(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的全集汇编含答案
一、选择题1.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on2.The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A.to B.at C.in D.on3.The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A.For B.with C.to4.—Mary's birthday is ________ March. What about Lucy's?—Her birthday is ________ December 10th.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on5.Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A.on B.in C.at D.by6.She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A.at B.in C.on7.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on8.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since9.It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A.same, as B.same, like C.the same, to D.the same, as10.Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A.in;in B.in;on C.on;in D.on;to 11.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in 12.Which of the following(下面) is right?A.The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B.In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C.How is weather like in spring there?D.You’d better not read a book in the sun.13.—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A.on B.in C.at D.after14.Can you jiaozi English?A.say;with B.speak;in C.say;in D.tell;about15.Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A.in; to B.in; inC.to; to D.to; in16.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on17.--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is.A.wears B.wear C.with D.has18.The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A.in B.to C.on D.from19.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for20.It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A.of B.for C.to D.with 21.Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A.by B.in C.on22.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on23.We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A.through B.between C.among D.across 24.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with 25.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:我的电脑游戏在抽屉里,我的书在沙发上。
考查介词辨析题。
on在……上,强调表面接触;in在……里,强调在内部。
in the drawer在抽屉里;on the sofa在沙发上。
根据句意,可知选D。
2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】句意:北京大兴国际机场在2019年9月25日开通了。
考查时间介词用法。
to 到……时候;at在某一时刻;in在某月、某年;on在具体某一天。
根据空格后面的September 25th, 2019可知在2019年9月25日用介词on,故选D。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:大象是唯一有象鼻的动物——一个特殊的长鼻子。
考查介词辨析。
For给,因为;with带有,和;to向,到。
根据句意,可知空处是介词短语作后置定语用,修饰animal;结合选项,可知是with a trunk修饰空前animal,意为带有象鼻的动物。
故选B。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--Mary的生日在三月,Lucy的呢?—他的生日在10月10日。
考察时间介词。
在月份前用介词in, 在具体日期前用介词on, 故选A。
【点睛】时间介词用法口诀:周月季年长时间in需放在其前面;at用于时刻前,也与正午午夜连;on用于具体某一天。
5.A解析:A【解析】句意:江苏发展峰会于5月20日在南京开幕。
考查介词辨析题。
表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at;泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用 in;若表示星期几或某一特定的日期,则用 on;表示“到……时为止”或“不迟于……”用by。
本句May 20th是特定日期,需用on。
根据句意语境,可知选A。
点睛:时间介词是英语中的经典考题。
表示时间的介词很多:一、at, on, in (A) at表示“在某一时刻,某一时点”;(B) on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”;(C) in表示“在某世纪、年、季度、月、周”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。
二、for, during, through (A) for后接“一段时间”,表示某事持续多久,后接时间段,多与完成时连用;(B) during表示“在……期间”;(C) through表示“一直……,自始至终”。
三、from, since (A) from表示“时间的起点”,可译作“从……”,多用于“from…to/till…”中;(B) since表示“自从……以来(直到现在)”,后接时间点。
四、before, by, till, until (A) before指“在……之前”,与after相对;(B) by指“不迟于,到……时为止,在……以前”;(C) till (until) “直到……为止”。
五、after, in, within(A) after表示“在……之后”,是before的反义词;(B) within“在……时间之内”。
6.B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:她有音乐天赋,但我擅长体育。
考查介词,A. at prep. 在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间),以(某种价格、速度等);B. in prep. 在……里,在……以后,在……状态中,从事…..;C. on prep. 在……上,以……为目标,向,朝……,在……时候。
根据所学短语“be talented in在……有天赋”,故选B。
7.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——保持身体健康的秘诀是什么?——吃健康的食物和多做锻炼。
考查介词。
in 接某年某月某季节;to向,朝着;on 接具体某一天。
根据句意,空格处表示"身体健康的秘诀",固定搭配the secret to ……的秘诀,所以空格处用介词to。
故选B。
8.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的叔叔在他20岁的时候就在这个学校教书了。
考查现在完成时。
after在……之后;for为了;until直到;since自从。
根据题干中的“has taught”可知是现在完成时,现在完成时的时间标志词:since+时间点;for+时间段;he was twenty years old他20岁的时候是时间点,要用since。
故选D。
9.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:对于托尼来说,和他同学一样做是有必要的。
考查固定搭配。
和……一样用词组the same as,故选D。
介词总结以及易错点(1)
介词总结以及易错点(1)一、单项选择介词1. He was offered a position at the local church school, he went to the Cambridge.A. after whenB. since whichC. after whichD. since when【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词+关系代词形式定语从句。
句意:他被授予了一个在当地教堂的职务,在这件事后他便去了剑桥。
后文发生在“He was offered a position at the local church school”之后,故用after, 指代前句整件事,应用关系代词which, 故选C。
2. We charge parcels weight, rather than individual units.A. in honor ofB. in contact withC. in terms ofD. in connection with 【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意:我们根据包裹的重量,而不是包裹的件数收费。
A.in honor of为了对. …表示敬意; B.in contact with与. .有联系,接触; C.in terms of根据,在. …方面; D. in connection with 与..有关,有联系。
表示根据什么计费。
故选C。
【点睛】rather than 是一个并列连词。
用法如下:与would 连用时,构成“would rather…than.”句式,意思是“宁愿…而不愿…”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择一个。
不与would 连用时,表示客观事实,意为“是…而不是. ;与其.不如…”,它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
3.As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, race, religion, or gender.A. in spite ofB.in terms ofC. regardless ofD. in virtue of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
九年级英语中考英语介词专项常考易错点训练及答案
九年级英语中考英语介词专项常考易错点训练及答案一、选择题1.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for2.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t tak e up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over3.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on4.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the worl d’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to5.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On6.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from7.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at8.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in9.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against 10.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Becau se the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through11.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on12.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on13.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during14.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.— Yes, this yea r’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on15.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond 16.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with 17.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into18.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through19.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 20.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also lea rn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without 21.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes ________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among22.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with23.—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A.of B.in C.on D.for 24.—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.A.for B.on C.with D.through 25.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above26.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 27.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between 28.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for29.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at30.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by31.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on32.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through33.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with34.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into35.—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”A.through B.across C.along D.with36.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across 37.Almost everyone w as touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A.beyond B.under C.of D.in38.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from39.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to40.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against 41.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in 42.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond43.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of44.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over45.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.A.against B.above C.across D.along46.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from47.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along 48.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with49.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with50.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against二、选择题51.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of52.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 53.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 54.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 55.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 56.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 57.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out 58.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 59.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in 60.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why ha sn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 61.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up62.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 63.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 64.I’ve had some difficu lties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from 65.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 66.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out 67.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 68.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up 69.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 70.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 71.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up72.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 73.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 74.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 75.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on 76.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 77.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off78.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out 79.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 80.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out 81.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage r.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off82.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off83.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successf ul female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out 84.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off 85.—Many students don’t know how to ________ st ress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with86.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in 87.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 88.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with89.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more90.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up91.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up92.— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A.Write down B.Go down C.Lie down D.Sit down93.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up94.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 95.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up96.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award97.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up98.My father is crazy ab out DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away99.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 100.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——你的生日是什么时候?——我的生日是8月21日。
初中英语语法知识—介词的分类汇编及答案(2)
一、选择题1.He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A.in B.at C.on D.with 2.—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A.to; to keep B.to; keepC.for; to keep D.for; keep3.The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A.at; on B.on; at C.in; at D.on; in 4.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot5.The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A.with B.have C.has D.in6.The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A.For B.with C.to7.—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A.at six,on May 24th B.on six,this SaturdayC.in six o'clock this afternoon D.on six,at May 24th8.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in9.We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A.on B.at C.to D.in10.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa. A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on 11.Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A.in; has B.in a; has a C.in; with D.in a; with a 12.It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A.as; in B.as; for C.for;for D.for; in 13.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for 14.—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A.in B.with C.from D.on15.The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A.in B.to C.on D.from16.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for17.There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A.is;in B.are;in C.is;/ D.are;/18.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since 19.—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past20.He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A.has B.there is C.with21.(2017年安徽) To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A.above B.behind C.from D.through22.We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A.through B.between C.among D.across23.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of24.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at25.–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock.--Oh, I see.A.on, before B.on, after C.in, before D.in, after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他经常在大约十二点吃午餐。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的全集汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has 2.North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A.in, to, on B.in, on, to C.on, in, to D.to, on, in 3.— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A.by, by B.from, by C.by, in D.in, at 4.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot5.The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A.to B.at C.in D.on6.The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A.For B.with C.to7.The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A.down B.from C.through D.across8.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 9.Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in10.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with11.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since 12.Which of the following(下面) is right?A.The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B.In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C.How is weather like in spring there?D.You’d better not read a book in the sun.13.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in14.Can you jiaozi English?A.say;with B.speak;in C.say;in D.tell;about15.If you can’t read the art icle, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word“meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of16.---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About17.Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A.at B.on C.with D.in 18.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from 19.—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A.in; for B.on; on C.about; on D.on; about 20.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for21.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for22.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on 23.(2017年安徽) To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A.above B.behind C.from D.through24.We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A.through B.between C.among D.across25.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:-你喜欢住在什么样的家里?-一个带三个卧室的公寓。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的全集汇编及解析(1)
一、选择题1.My cousin Mary was born ___ a singing voice.A.from B.in C.with2.It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A.as; in B.as; for C.for;for D.for; in3.The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A.on; in B.on; at C.in; at; D./; at4.—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A.to; to keep B.to; keepC.for; to keep D.for; keep5.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot6.I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A.at B.in C.on D.from7.--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A.at; at B.on; on C.at; on D.on; at 8.Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in9.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with10.She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A.at B.in C.on11.Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A.in;in B.in;on C.on;in D.on;to12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of14.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at15.The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river.A.across; through B.through; overC.through; through D.across; over16.—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A.in; for B.on; on C.about; on D.on; about 17.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for18.The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A.in B.to C.on D.from19.— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A.in B.on C.at D.to20.My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on21.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond 22.Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A.at; in B.on; at C.of; in23.—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A.in B.to C.on24.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with 25.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的表妹玛丽天生具有唱歌的嗓子。
初中英语语法知识—介词的易错题汇编及答案(1)
一、选择题1.We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A.on B.at C.to D.in2.Which of the following(下面) is right?A.The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B.In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C.How is weather like in spring there?D.You’d better not read a book in the sun.3.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot4.—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A.among B.between C.opposite D.beyond 5.Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in6.Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A.on B.in C.at D.by7.It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A.same, as B.same, like C.the same, to D.the same, as8.Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A.in;in B.in;on C.on;in D.on;to9.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on 10.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on11.My cousin Mary was born ___ a singing voice.A.from B.in C.with12.—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A.past B.through C.across D.over13.-What are they talking ________?-I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A.to; with B.to; inC.with; about D.about; in14.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at15.Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A.in; has B.in a; has a C.in; with D.in a; with a 16.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for17.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for18.It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A.from B.with C.by D.on19.My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on 20.—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?(什么,请再说一遍)—How is the weather________in Spring?A.like;/ B./;like C.be like;/ D./;be like21.—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past22.Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; on D.on; in 23.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on 24.—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A.at B.to C.on D.in25.There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it.A.over; across B.over; cross C.on; cross D.on; across【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:我们通常在四月份的早上郊游。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的单元汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A.at B.in C.on2.The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A.down B.from C.through D.across3.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 4.Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A.in; of B.on; in C.on; of D.in; at 5.(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 6.Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in7.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with8.Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to9.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since10.It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A.same, as B.same, like C.the same, to D.the same, as11.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at 12.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot13.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of14.Can you jiaozi English?A.say;with B.speak;in C.say;in D.tell;about15.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on16.Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A.at B.on C.with D.in17.He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A.in B.at C.on D.with18.— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A.in B.on C.at D.to19.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for20.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A.teach B.taughtC.teaching D.to teach21.There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A.is;in B.are;in C.is;/ D.are;/22.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since23.--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A.on; by B.across; at C.across; on D.on; along24.I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A.at; on B.for; on C.on ;for25.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在学校我晚上不能出去,因为我必须先完成作业。
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)一、初中英语介词1.The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。
他们经常在课间谈论它。
be popular with在…中有声望/受好评,固定短语。
根据句意语境,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
熟记此短语。
2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。
初中英语介词语法知识点总结(讲义及答案)
初中英语介词语法知识点总结(WORD版本试题+名师解析答案,建议下载练习)一、介词的概念概念:介词一般用于名词或代词前,表示该词与句中其他成分的关系。
I often read English in the morning. Let’s meet at school.He often plays football with them. Thank you for helping me.二、介词的分类(一) 时间介词(二) 地点介词(三) 其他介词★★ (一) 时间介词in: 泛指的早中晚;月份;年份;;in springin the twenty-first centuryon: 某天的早中晚;某天 (日期;周几);on New Year’s Day on weekends on vacationat: 具体的时刻;;at the age of 20at night / at Christmasduring: 在……期间(+时间段)She lives with us during these days. He visited his aunt during the holiday.before: 在……以前I have to go to bed before 10:00 p.m.after: 在……以后Lily often plays basketball after school.单选( )1. What do you want to do weekends?A. onB. overC. toD. in ( )2. I like swimming summer.A. onB. inC. atD. for ( )3. the age of 26, Lily became a writer.A. OnB. InC. ToD. At( )4. Jim learned to drive ___ the holiday.A. atB. duringC. toD. for( )5. He went to Shanghai July 7, 2013 and came backa cold morning last year.A. in; onB. on; inC. on; onD. in; in( )6. My mom often tells me to go back home dark(黄昏).A. afterB. toC. beforeD. for( )7. A lot of people are here _ vacation every year.A. ofB. onC. atD. with★★ (二) 地点介词1.地点介词 at, in, onat: “在……”(表一个点或小地方)at home at Mr. Cool’s Clothes Storeat the pool at Central Parkin: “在……里” (表一个范围或大地方) in China in Beijing in the water in the parkon: “在……上” (表一个表面,并接触) on the floor on the wall 对比这三个句子:They stood at the door and waited.他们站在门口等着。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的知识点总复习含答案解析
一、选择题1.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on 2.The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A.at; on B.on; at C.in; at D.on; in 3.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot4.—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A.at B.on C.in D.to5.The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A.with B.have C.has D.in6.(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 7.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with8.—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A.at six,on May 24th B.on six,this SaturdayC.in six o'clock this afternoon D.on six,at May 24th9.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since 10.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on11.I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first. A.at B.in C.on12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A.in; has B.in a; has a C.in; with D.in a; with a 14.Can you jiaozi English?A.say;with B.speak;in C.say;in D.tell;about15.—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A.in; for B.on; on C.about; on D.on; about 16.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for17.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for18.(2017年山东德州)A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A.past B.through C.across D.by19.This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in20.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for21.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond 22.Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A.at; in B.on; at C.of; in23.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since 24.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on25.We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A.on B.at C.to D.in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的老师早上跑步。
