2019版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Unit 2 Growing pains课时训练 牛津译林版必修1
2019版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点 Unit 2 Growing pains课时训练牛津译林版必修1Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．While piggy banks teach children the ________ (wise) of saving，adults often need to relearn childhood lessons.(2014·浙江，阅读A)2．If we know that gossip can be ________ (harm)，then why do so many of us do it？(2016·浙江，阅读A)3．He was extremely ________ (worry) as the suitcase had all his important papers，including his passport.(2014·大纲全国，阅读A)4．He still insisted that he ________(be) right.5．It was both exciting and ________(frighten) to be up there！(2016·浙江，短文改错)6．Every day we have to face new ________ (challenge) and problems.龙江Actually，stress isn't such a bad thing as is often supposed to be.7．________(upset) people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting. (2013·安徽，阅读D)8．Restaurants ________(forbid) to charge extra money for their service.9．It was ________ (fool) of you to speak like that on the occasion.10．He spoke too ________ (rude)，which made us very angry.答案 1.wisdom 2.harmful 3.worried 4.was 5.frightening 6.challenges 7.Upsetting 8.are forbidden 9.foolish 10.rudelyⅡ.单句改错1．The teacher explained us why it came about patiently.2．We all felt confusing before he made it clear to us.3．Everything goes on well at the present，as is expected.4．Everyone hates when people speak with their mouths full of food.5．The library along with bookstores provide reading materials for senior high students.6．Those want to join in the activity are supposed to get to the gate at six tomorrow. 7．Billy was the youngest boy on the hike，but he kept up the others. 8．Everything went on as usual as if nothing had been happened.9．Last night，the two men had their lights burn all night long.10．Every time she got home，she always turns on the TV first，except when it isvery late.答案 1.explained后加上to 2.confusing→confused 3.去掉the 4.hates后加上it 5.provide→provides 6.Those后加who7.在up之后加上with8.去掉been 9.burn→burning10.got→getsⅢ.完成句子1．In the supermarket foreign names of the products ________________ (被弄混了)，and I was confused about what to buy.2．________________ (感到疲劳是正常的) after such a long trip.3．He ________________ (腿受了伤) while playing football.4．________________ (演讲厅里坐着) a professor，who came from England.5．The young soldier ________________ (坚持被派往) to the disasterhit area，which moved all the people present.答案 1.got mixed up 2.It's normal to feel tired 3.had his leg injured 4.In the lecture hall sat 5.insisted on being sentⅣ.课文浓缩语法填空Mom and Dad arrived back from vacation a day 1.________(early) than expected.Mom wanted to surprise the boys.But when touching the dog Spot，she found it was tired and hungry,2.________ she asked Eric what he had done 3.________ the money they left.And at this time，Dad opened the curtains and found the mess in the room.He became very angry,4.________(say) he couldn't trust Daniel and 5.________ this was not a family where bad behavior went unpunished.Daniel felt 6.________(happy) and shut the door.He decided not to tell his parents 7.________ truth that they used the money 8.________ Spot to the vet and had no time to clean the house.Mom thought they were too hard 9.________ Daniel，but Dad thought they had to punish him or he wouldn't respect 10.________(they)．答案 1.earlier 2.so 3.with 4.saying 5.that 6.unhappy 7.the 8.to take9.on 10.themⅤ.完形填空Whatever New Yorker Katy Benson wears, other people notice.It might be something she herself has made, or it might be a(n) __1__ combination of things she has put together.Her friends may not always __2__ her latest creation, but then they just __3__ Katy's unusual taste and say: “That's kind of strange, but it looks OK on you.” Other times, though, they cannot wait to __4__ her.All over America, clothing manufacturers are creating “cuttingedge” kids likeKaty.They know what these __5__ young people are wearing today will be worn by millions of others tomorrow.This youth market is big business.__6__，fashions change quickly, and manufacturers have a __7__ job.The right product has to be __8__， produced and shipped to the stores at the right time.To help, they often __9__ “edge” kids like Katy to discuss new products and fashions.These teenagers do not have to __10__ anything.They are paid good money for their __11__， which are very __12__ when a company is deciding directions it should and should not take.“Influencers” are ano ther important group.They do not invent new trends, __13__ they are quick to adopt the ones they see in the shops.They have __14__ among their friends, who are likely to follow their choices.__15__， the things they do not choose never become mainstream.Sam Oleksi is an influencer.He always looks for things that are __16__，and he shops everywhere.People sometimes __17__his latest clothes, but they may well buy the __18__things a few months later.Like Katy, Sam earns money from his sense of __19__.Edge kids and influencers together make up fewer than one in five of their generation.However, they largely __20__ what will soon be worn by the other 80%. 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
2019版高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习课件：第一部分+选修六+unit+2
2.常考词汇 ①eventually adv._____________eventual adj.______________
②appropriate adj._____________appropriately adv.___________
③scholarship n.________________scholar n.________________ ④transform vt.&vi. ____________________ ⑤sorrow n.________________ ⑥translation n.________________
Ⅱ.重点短语→识记· 思考· 运用
1.动词＋介词
①try ________ 测试；试验 ②let ________ 发出；放走；泄露 ③stay ________ 熬夜 ④hold ________ 坚持；忍受
答案 ①out ②out ③up ④on
2.介词＋名词 ①________ particular 尤其；特别
(2016· 全国Ⅱ，七选五)
7.It gave him a feeling of ________ (warm) and made him feel that they were home at last. 8.Then go outside and work out a plan ________ (translation) your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.
⑦________ vt.传达；运送 ⑧end vi.& n.结束；终点 ________ adj.无穷的；无止境的 ⑨change n.& v.变化；改变________n.& vt. 交换；互换
2019版高考英语大一轮复习课件：语法专题 第一部分 附录2 精品
show begin shrink drink ring sink sing swim spring
_sh__ow__e_d_ _b_e_g_a_n_ _s_h_r_a_n_k_/s_h_r_u_n_k__ _d_r_a_n_k_ _r_a_n_g_ _s_a_n_k_ _s_a_n_g_ _s_w_a_m__ _sp_r_a_n_g_/_s_p_r_u_n_g_
_c_a_u_g_h_t _ta_u__g_h_t _b_o_u_g_h_t _b_r_o_u_g_h_t_ _fo_u__g_h_t _so_u__g_h_t _th_o_u__g_h_t
_fe_l_t _k_n_e_l_t
smell spell feed meet speed bleed breed lead mislead
过去分词 _h_e_a_r_d_
_b_u_r_n_t_/b__u_r_n_e_d_ _le_a_r_n_t_/l_e_a_r_n_e_d_ _d_r_e_a_m_t_/d__re_a_m__e_d_
_m_e_a_n_t_ _s_p_a_t_ _sp_o_i_l_t
deal build rebuild lend send spend bend
watching fixing
finishing t_y_in__g_ l_y_i_n_g_ d_y_i_n_g_
_st_o_p_p_i_n_g_ s_e_t_ti_n_g_
forget begin refer prefer offer
eat cost open
2019版高考英语一轮复习Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear讲义外研版选
Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year [一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．slogan n．口号；标语 2.concept n．概念3．punctual adj. 准时的，守时的 4.institution n. 机构，团体5．botanical adj. 植物(学)的 6.peer n. 同龄人7．scholarship n. 奖学金 8.polish v. 擦光，擦亮(二)表达词汇写其形1．ability n. 能力；本领；技能 2.forever adv. 永远3．upset v. 使(某人)心烦意乱 4.rent v. (短期)租用5．activity n. 活动 6.recite v. 背诵，朗诵7．cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩；加油 8.course n. 课程(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.decoration n．装饰物→decorate vt.装饰→decorative adj.作装饰用的2.regulation n．规章，规则，条例→r egular adj.有规律的，经常的*3.suit v．合适；适合→suitable adj.合适的，适当的*4.elect v．选举；推选→election n．选举→elector n．选民*5.settle v．解决；定居→settlement n．和解；协议；安顿；定居点→settler n．移民；殖民者*petitive adj.好强的；好竞争的；有竞争力的→compete v．竞争，竞赛→competition n．竞争，竞赛，比赛→competitor n．竞争者；对手*7.attract v．吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的→attraction n．吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物*8.consider v．考虑；认为→considerate adj.考虑周到的，体贴的→considerable adj.相当多的，相当大的→consideration n．考虑→considering prep. 考虑到，鉴于*9.develop v．发展；培养→developing adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的→development n．发展；开发10.tradition n．传统→traditional adj.传统的用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．Blackpool is the top tourist attraction in England. A number of visitors from all over the world are attracted by the attractive scenery.(attract) 2．As the youngest competitor,_I had to compete in the writing contest against 20 other top students for the annual writing award. I must be competitive to be thewinner.(compete)3．The President and Vice President are elected together every four years in a nationwide election.(elect)4．On their wedding day, their new flat was decorated with fresh flowers and balloons, and a decorative arch full of decorations was laid in the corridor. (decorate)5．According to the survey, modern industry has developed quickly in developing countries such as China and India in the past half century. (develop) 6．Choose a pair of shoes that suits you best. We'll cycle to a suitable place for a picnic.(suit)7．It's said that they are the first settlers to settle on the island. Then, the island becomes their permanent settlement.(settle)8．Considering what she has done for us, we consider her as a very considerate person.(consider)[话题单词积累]1．prepare/prI'peə/ vt. 准备2．revise/rI'vaIz/review/rI'vjuː/ vt. 复习3．assignment/ə'saInm(ə)nt/ n. 作业4．check/tʃek/ vt. 检查，核对5．repeat/rI'piːt/ vi. & vt. 重做；转述6．summarize/'sʌməraIz/ vt. 概括，总结7．analyze/'ænəˌlaIz/ vt. 分析8．discuss/dI'skʌs/ vt. 讨论9．debate/dI'beIt/ vt. & vi. 辩论，争论10．explanation/eksplə'neIʃ(ə)n/ n. 解释11．remember/rI'membə/ vt. 记住12．acquire/ə'kwaIə/ vt. 获得13．achievement/ə'tʃiːvm(ə)nt/ n. 成就，成绩14．improve/Im'pruːv/ vt. 改进，提高15．examination/IɡˌzæmI'neIʃ(ə)n/ n. 考试16．quiz/kwIz/ n. 小测验17．assessment/ə'sesmənt/ n. 评估，评价18．mark/mɑːk/score/skɔː/ n. 分数19．grade/ɡreId/ n. 年级；等级vt. 给……评分20．error/'erə/ n. 错误21．timetable/'taImteIb(ə)l/ n. 时间表；课程表22．routine/ruː'tiːn/ n. 常规23．discipline/'dIsIplIn/ n. 纪律24．punish/'pʌnIʃ/ vt. 惩罚25．librarian/laI'breərIən/ n．图书管理员26．headmaster/hed'mɑːstə/ n．(英)中小学校长27．headmistress/ˌhɛd'mistrəs/ n．女校长28．headteacher/'hedtiːtʃə/ n．中小学班主任29．staff/stɑːf/ n. 全体员工30．classmate/'klɑːsmeIt/ n. 同班同学31．schoolmate/'skuːlmeIt/ n. 校友32．campus/'kæmpəs/ n. 校园33．lab/læb/＝laboratory /lə'bɒrəˌt(ə)rI/ n.实验室34．library/'laIbrərI/ n. 图书馆，图书室35．canteen/kæn'tiːn/ n. 餐厅；食堂36．dormitory/'dɔːmətri/ n. 学生宿舍37．playground/'pleIɡraʊnd/ n. 操场，运动场38．platform/'plætfɔːm/ n. 讲台39．attend/ə'tend/ vt. 参加，出席40．praise/preIz/ n. & vt. 表扬，赞扬[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣] (一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.have_fun 玩得开心*2.get_on_with_... 与……相处3.look_back_at 回顾，回忆4.in_my_view 我认为；在我看来*5.as_far_as_I'm_concerned 就我而言*6.be_likely_to_do 有可能*7.be_considered_as 被看作，被认为是……*8.play_an_important_part_in 在……中起重要的作用(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．As_far_as_I_am_concerned,_I am completely in favour of the policy.2．Email, as well as telephones, is playing_an_important_part_in daily communication.3．Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely_to be a Beethoven.(2015·四川高考单选)4．At first she was not accustomed to working in the new company, but eventually she managed to get through and get_on well with her companions.5．My parents want me to take extra maths lessons at the weekend, but I want to play and have_fun.6．An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures, which is_considered_as a memorylink method.[话题短语积累]1．be present at 出席……2．be busy with 忙于……3．concentrate on/concentrate oneself on/focus one's attention/mind on 全神贯注于4．take in 理解；吸收5．do/make/perform/carry out an experiment做实验6．come to/reach/draw a conclusion得出结论7．go through 浏览；翻阅；经历8．refer to 参考，查阅；涉及9．have a good command/knowledge of 精通……10．achieve success 获得成功11．make progress 取得进步12．pay off 达到目的；偿清13．catch up with 赶上14．be absent from 缺席……15．be admitted as 作为……被接受[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构[例句] Meanwhile, I find myself looking back at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.[仿写] 只要你不断练习，你就不会觉得剪纸很难。
19届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module2DevelopingandDeveloped
19届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module2DevelopingandDevelop edCountries词汇训练外研版必修3D3. n.发展→v.发展→adj.发展中的→adj.发达的4. n.(根据概率得出的) 预算数额→v.期望5. v.教育;培养;训练→n.教育→adj.受过教育的,有教养的6. adj.无家可归的→n.家7. adj.拥挤的→n.人群 v.聚拢8. n.类似;相似→adj.相似的→adv.相似地9. adj.不幸的;遗憾的→adv.不幸地→adj.幸运的→adv.幸运地→n.运气;财富10. adj.工业的→n.工业11. adj.受到污染的→v.污染→n.污染12. n.娱乐→v.使娱乐,款待→n.演艺人员,表演者→adj.有趣的,令人愉快的二、高频短语1. 直到;到……时候为止2. 在……顶端/底部3. 努力4. 采取措施5. 尤其,特别6. 接近;靠近7. 取得进步8. 以……幅度增加9. 为……筹集资金/募捐三、经典句型1. (从这份协议就诞生了)the Human Development Report.2.Norway is at the top of the list, (而美国名列第七).3.However,in other regions of the world,e.g. Eastern Europe, (现在大部分水饮用起来很安全).4.It’s an agreement between towns or cities(规模和历史相似)...基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)1.It’s widely believed that the world will serve asa bridge for cultural (交流)between the countries.2.Mary often does some translation work to earn extra money, which accounts for half of her i .3.The companies are working together to create what they hope will be the best means of (运输) in the 21st century.4.Diana, having struggled for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a (职位) at a local advertising agency.5.Being a public (人物) today,however,is a lot more difficult than it used to be.6.The local (居民) are always friendly to the visitors, which contributes to the development of the local tourism.7.We hope the m to control house prices, which are taken by the government, will succeed.8.You cannot expect to make great achievements if you set the g above your ability.(二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)1.Our life is becoming better and better, while in some countries there are still some people suffering from (hungry).2.People in that area once lived in (poor) but their living conditions have improved a lot over the years.3.Robert packed a few bags of beans and distributed them to the (home) children in his hometow n.4.My father warned me against going to the West Coast because it was (crowd) with tourists.5. (fortunate), all the equipment, computers and printers included, was destroyed in the big earthquake.6.With the of economy,people’s lives are becoming better and better.However,China is different from America,which is acountry.China is still a country.Therefore,we should study hard to make our country more powerful.(develop)7.The river in my hometown has been with the waste from some local factories.The water has destroyed the crops and caused many diseases,so thepublic are strongly appealing to the government to stop the factories the water any more and take measures to deal with the .(pollute)8.Maria is fond of all kinds of sports, but she likes swimming (特别).9.Rock climbing is great fu n.You will (接近) nature and take adventures at the same time. 10.In dealing with public relations, we should (努力) to prevent the conflict in personality.二、经典句型仿写1.在这座小山的顶上有一个起源于唐朝的古庙。
2019年高考英语第一轮复习知识点总结
than you.
A.not more nervous
B.no more nervous
C.no less nervous
D.a little less nervous
解析：根据语意 “事实上，他跟你一样紧张” 可知，C 项正确。
答案：C
知识拓展：英语中 A is no+形容词比较级+than B 表示 “A 和 B 都不……”；A is
a lot of documents.
2.I shall retire next year and the trouble from all kinds of work.
3.I
anger when I saw the middle-aged man kicking the dog.
4.The scientists are beating their brains trying to
demanding.Who do you think can do the job?
— my students have a try?
A.Shall
B.Must
C.Will
D.May
解析：考查情态动词。答语意思是：我的学生们可以来试一试吗？shall 在此表示征求
对方的意见，通常用于第一和第三人称。
解析：考查代词。根据题意可知，空格部分指代 a teacher，泛指这样一个既对学生严
格又深受学生尊敬的老师。所以选 D 项。
答案：D
知识拓展:one 指代上文提到的可数名词的单数，是泛指；the one 指代上文提到的可数
名词的单数，是特指；that 指代上文提到的可数名词的单数或不可数名词；it 指代上
up the 5 of famous people and their discoveries.Ralph was right. First I
2019教育版高考大一轮复习英语(人教版)名师课件：第一部分 模块基础 必修二 U 4共69张PPT数学
2. The foreign visitors came from a _d_i_s_t_a_n_t _ (distance) country.
在名词country前作定语用形容词，表示“遥远 的”。
以-ance或-ence结尾的名词，将ce改为t变成形容词， 又如importance→ important(重要的)， significance→ significant(意义重大的,意味深长的)， absence→ absent (缺席的,心不在焉的)， convenience→ convenient(便利的,方便的)， silence→ silent(寂静的,沉默的)， difference→ different(不同的,有差异的)等。
17. He works very hard _s__o_t_h_a_t_(_引__导__目__的__状__语_ _从__句__)__ he can pass the exams. 他非常努力以便 通过考试。
美句必背
1. When scientists inspected the bones, they were surprised ___to__f_in_d___(find) that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb trees. 科学家们观察它们的骨头 时，惊奇地发现它们不仅跟其他恐龙一样能跑， 而且还可以爬树。
词汇转换
1. A healthy diet should provide _p_r_o_t_e_c_ti_o_n_ (protect) against disease. 作动词provide的宾语用名词，意为“保护”。
在动词后加ion变成名词的还有 act→ action(行动, 动作)， affect(影响, 使感动) →affection(喜爱)， attract→ attraction(吸引, 吸引人的东西)， collect→ collection(收藏品)， connect (连接)→ connection(联系, 连接物)， correct→ correction(改正)， direct→ direction(方向,指导)， construct→ construction(建造,建筑物)， edit→ edition (版,版本)，exhibit→ exhibition(展览)， instruct(指示,通知)→ instruction(命令,指示,操作指南)， invent→ invention(发明,创造)， restrict→ restriction(限制,约束)， suggest→ suggestion(建议)等。
高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Growingpains知能演练轻松闯关含解析牛津译林版必修
高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Growingpains知能演练轻松闯关含解析牛津译林版必修课时练1 阅读理解提速练[学生用书P238(单独成册)]Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·成都高中毕业班诊断)Hampton Court Motor Cruiser16 Hampton Court Road TEL：2089771728BBQ facilities Free WiFi ParkingHampton Court Motor Cruiser is a boat docked on the River Thames. Facilities(设施)include heating, smart TV and WiFi. The price per stay also includes the free use of a 4seat electric boat and barbecue facilities. There is no staff at al l on board during your stay.Hilton London Green Park46 Half Moon Street TEL：2076297522Family rooms Free WiFi Nonsmoking rooms Pets allowedHilton London Green Park stays in the heart of London. It features modern rooms with air conditioning. WiFi is available in public areas and is free of charge. There is also a cocktail bar on site. All children are welcome.Arbor City12 Osborn Street TEL：2072473313Facilities for disabled guests Room service Free WiFi ParkingArbor City Hotel is just next to the Whitechapel Art Gallery. It offers free Wi Fi and 24hour room service. A irconditioned rooms feature a TV, a safe and a shower. Parking is available on site and costs GBP 24 per day. For an additional charge, the hotel offers various breakfast options：English breakfast, continental breakfast, vegan and dairyfree breakfast. Th e hotel is 10 minutes’ tube ride from the West End.Abercorn House Hostel2830 Bute Gardens TEL：2036960215WiFi Nonsmoking roomsAbercorn House Hostel is located just a 3minute walk from Hammersmith Tube Station, with a 24hour front desk. Guests can stay in rooms or dormitories fitted with a wardrobe. Some come with a shower, while others offer access to a shared bathroom. They can also use a shared kitchen to prepare their meals. WiFi is available and costs GBP 1 per hour. Nonsmoking throughout.【解题导语】本文是一篇广告类应用文，主要介绍了四个可供旅客食宿的地方。
2019高考英语大一轮复习资料 Book1 Unit2
2019高考英语大一轮复习资料 Book1Unit2话题词汇1．harmony n．和睦，和谐2．senior n．年长者；adj.较年长的；(级别)较高的3．elder n．长辈，老人；adj.年长的 4．annoy vt.惹恼5．xxmunicate vi.&vt.交流 6．respect vt.&n.尊重7．in trouble有麻烦 8．be supposed to应该9．be on good terms with sb.与某人相处融洽 10．in one’s opinion在某人看来话题佳作代沟(generation gap)一直是困扰着父母和孩子的一个普遍的社会问题。
假如你是张明，你的朋友李华来信说她也遇到了这个问题。
请你给她回信，就如何消除与父母之间的代沟提出你的意见。
词数150左右。
佳作欣赏 Dear Li Hua。
I have received your letter，saying you are now worried about your relationship with your parents.The generation gap has bexxe a social problem，causing wide are actually many differences in living habits and thoughts between you and your will be quarrels with your parents when you can’t reach fact，you can remove such disagreements if you learn to xxmunicate with them ，you should respect your parents，which will make them respect you as ，xxmunicate with your parents as often as possible，and you will avoid the generation ，staying calm when you meet disagreements with your parents is considered as an effective way.Yours， Zhang Ming名师点睛运用了一些高级词汇和句式，为文章增添了色彩，如remove，appropriately，stay calm，be considered as；分词作结果状语，非限制性定语从句，祈使句＋and＋陈述句等。
2019版高考英语(全国用)大一轮复习讲义(课件)book 1 Unit 2
名师点睛
本文内容充实，要点完整，层次分明，条理清楚，用词准确。作者
能用变化多样的句式表达出所有要点，具有较强的信息整合能力。本文
出现的高级词汇：the best，besides，be eager to，with one’s help等，
及文章中的高级句式：定语从句、结果状语从句、表语从句等，都让文
8.bear/keep sth.in mind记住(某事)
9.enlarge one’s vocabulary 扩大词汇量
10.have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.在……方面有困难
话题佳作
假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖，希望有人能
帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平，她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以
spell vt.拼写 16.identity n. 本身；本体；身份 流利的；流畅的 17.fluent adj._______________
18.frequent adj. 频繁的；常见的
使用；用法；词语惯用法 age n._______________________ 20.accent n. 口音；腔调；重音 街区；块；木块；石块 21.block n._____________________ 22.cab n.出租车
Book 1 Unit 2
English around the world
晨背佳作 积累素材
话题词汇
1.absorb v.吸引；使全神贯注
2.accumulate商量；查阅
4.correction n.改正 5.dictation n.听写 6.fluent adj.流利的；流畅的 7.grasp v.抓住；掌握
Unit+1+Teenage+Life 一轮复习背诵清单 高三英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
Book1-Unit 1知识点总结1.teenage adj .十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→voluntary adj .志愿的；自愿的 volunteer to do3.prefer vt .较喜欢→preference n ．偏爱；优待；偏爱的事物/人→preferable adj.更可取的 (preferred ；preferred ；preferring) prefer to do/doing 喜欢做……prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth 相比(做)某事更喜欢(做)某事⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫prefer to do...rather than do...would do...rather than do...would rather do...than do...宁愿做……而不做……have a preference for 对……偏爱4.content n .目录 adj .满意的，满足的 n .内容 n .含量→ contently adv.(1)I always concentrate on reading the colorful contents of the English newspaper Youth .(2)By looking at the contents page ，you can know about the style of the book.(3)Senior high school students should avoid eating food with high fat content. with content 满意地 content oneself with 满足于 be content to do 愿意做某事be content with...对……满足/满意(同义短语：be satisfied/happy/pleased with)5.movement n ．动作；运动；活动→move vt .& vi .移动；搬家 vt .使感动6.suitable adj .合适的；适用的→suit vt .适合；适宜于 n ．套装，西装 be suitable for/to do7. actually adv .事实上；的确→actual adj .实际的；真实的in fact=in reality =as a matter of fact in fact/effect/reality/practice/truth/as it is8.challenge n ．挑战；艰巨任务vt .怀疑；向……挑战→challenging adj .有挑战性的 face /accept/take a challenge meet the challenge of challenge sb. to do sth.8. confuse vt .使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj .难以理解的；不清楚的→confused adj .糊涂的；迷惑的→confusion n ．混乱；混淆 confuse A with Bbe /get confused about 对...感到迷惑 be confused by 被...迷惑9.take/accept/meet/face a challenge 译 I challenge the truth of your story. a challenging task 艰巨的 sb.feel challenged 受到挑战的10.be confused by/at/about 对...感到困惑 be confused by 被...搞糊涂11.fluent adj .(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently adv .流利地→fluency n ．流利；流畅 be fluent in12. graduate vi .& vt .毕业；获得学位 n ．毕业生→graduation n ．毕业 after graduationafter graduating from ... graduate in...graduation ceremony 毕业典礼13.recommend vt .建议；推荐；介绍→recommendation n ．建议；推荐recommend doing sth.建议做某事 recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人做某事 recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐某物 recommend sb.as...推荐某人当…14.advance n ．前进；发展vi .前进；发展 vt .发展；促进→advanced adj .高级的；高等的；先进的 in advance ＝ahead of time/schedule 提前 advance on/towards sb./sth.向着某人/某物前进 make an advance in 在...方面取得进步 advanced agricultural methods 先进的15.schedule n．工作计划；日程安排vt.安排；预定a tight/busy schedule日程紧on schedule/time准时；按时间表→obviously adv.18.quit vi.& vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)quit doing放弃/戒掉做某事quit school/the job 辍学/失业19.responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→responsibility n．责任；义务→responsibly adv.负责地；可信赖地→irresponsibly adj.不负责的be responsible for sth/sb.be responsible to sb.对……负责take responsibility for sth.对……负责it is sb.’s responsibility to do sth.做某事是某人的职责。