2020届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 7 The Sea课时练(1)北师大版必修3
Unit 7 The Sea课时练(一) 单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She screamed (大声喊叫) that there was a snake under the bed.2．They debated (争论) for over an hour on the advantages of different systems.3．I've got to go. I can't handle (对付) it any more.4．Only four people managed to escape (逃离) before the roof collapsed.5．This is a yardstick (标准) for measuring (衡量) whether a person is really progressive.6．It can take many years to recover (恢复正常) from the death of a loved one.7．He was banned (禁止) from leaving his country while he was investigated.8．If an interview is too easy, it's a sure sign (预兆) that you haven't got the job.9．The ship didn't sink (下沉) immediately; it floated for a while.10．As soon as the opportunity presented (出现) itself, she would get another job.11．Would you please tell me how much discount (折扣) you offer?12．Anyone who disagrees (不同意) with me can tell me your reason.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．It is said that he took the trouble to_gather (gather) the materials for me.2．Mr. Green tried to persuade Miss King to_attend (attend) the importantconference, but she refused.3．Charles often attempts to escape being_fined (fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.4．I was sleepy.I decided to make myself some strong coffee so I could work better (well)．5．The work finished (finish), they left the office and went home.6．The woman promised the boy she would make a dress to his own measure.7．Some universities require that all students living in a dormitory sign up for a meal plan.8．Most children at school hope that they can participate in activities that appeal to them after class instead of just doing their homework.9．I never thought Clare would make it as a successful actress.10．They were going back home when the accident happened.11．This is the middle school where Mr.Smith taught English ten years ago.12．We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan to attend the wedding together.13．Can you arrange for us to_visit (visit) the Industrial Exhibition tomorrow morning?14．In its day, it was one of the greatest books to survive from the ancient world.15．While there is a global ban on nuclear testing, a few countries are still doing experiments on nuclear weapons.Ⅲ.单句改错1．People are banned smoking in many public places in England.banned 后加from2．We encourage students to participate fully on the running of the college.on→in3．Our school which was built last year is three times as bigger as his.bigger→big4．The two neighbors disagreed bitterly with their boundary line.with→on 5．To our delight, everything goes on smoothly according the plan.the 前加to6．Nothing else is precious than water in the desert.precious前加more 7．If buyers pay in advance, they can make large wholesale purchases at discount.at后加a8．Though badly frightening, the girl remained outwardly (表面上) calm.frightening→frightened9．You'd better make an apology to your teacher for your te前加being10．Read this sentence and tell me if it makes a sense.去掉aⅣ.课文缩写语法填空The Vikings, whose ancestors came from Scandinavia, were the first Europeans ①to_reach (reach) America. They had lived in many places of Northern Europe. In 982 AD, a man ②called (call) Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because of a murder, for which he got ③into trouble. Eric discovered Greenland and persuaded some people ④to_settle (settle) in Greenland. Later a man ⑤by the name of Biarni set sail from Iceland to search for Eric's party. ⑥But he was blown off course and ⑦eventually (eventual) reached Greenland. In the year 1002, Leif, Eric the Red's son, followed Biarni's directions and sailed to ⑧what is believed to be the coast of presentday Canada. He also discovered Newfoundland. Actually, Eric the Red and Leif's deeds are ⑨the first records we have of Europeans ⑩sailing (sail) to the Americas.Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文My friend Jack is an explorer, and he has a lot of experiences. Adventure on the sea is extremely dangerous, □1but (however/therefore/but) he still can □2persuade_some_people (说服一些人) to join in his adventure on the sea.□3According_to_his_arrangement (根据他的安排), they □4set_sail (启航) last year □5in_search_of (寻找) whales. On the way, he warned his fellows to □6watch_out_for_sharks (注意鲨鱼) in case they □7got_into_trouble (陷入麻烦). Unfortunately, ①when they were having supper, a terrifying shark took them by surprise. ②They fought against it using harpoons in their hands. With their joint efforts, they survived finally. After a month's travel on the sea,they □8made_it_to_their_destination (到达目的地) and found the whales.(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑部分(1)join in→participate_in(2)finally→eventually(3)travel on the sea→voyage2．按要求进行句式改写(1)用“be doing ... when”句型改写句①..._they_were_having_supper_when_a_terrifying_shark_took_them_by_sur prise.(2)用独立主格结构改写句②They_fought_against_it_harpoons_in_hands.二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时：20分钟)(2020·石家庄高中毕业班适应性测试)Last night, my eighteenyearold son and I were leaving a store. At the end of the parking lot, there stood a man. He was __1__ than many — most likely in his sixties — clean, but lookedvery sad. He was __2__ a sign which read: “Looking for work. __3__ to get enough money to buy a bus ticket to Wyoming.”I drove by him and something in my heart said: You need to __4__ him.I rarely have cash on me, but today I __5__ had cash in my wallet. I had a $5 and a $10 dollar bill. I said to my son to get the $5 and we will __6__ by and hand it to the man.My son said, “Mom, I think that man is really down on his __7__. Can we give it all to him？”“That's all the cash I have，” I answered. “But, you can __8__ to give him the $5 or the $10.”He __9__ took out the 10 dollars. We drove back over to the man. My son __10__ the man the money, he looked so __11__ and at first said nothing. He opened the __12__ and turned it over a few times realizing it wasn't just a dollar note. His eyes grew __13__， his mouth dropped open, and he said, “Thank you, thank you.”“You're welcome，” we __14__， and drove off.I didn't realize it, but my son __15__ him in the car mirror as we drove away. He told me that the man __16__ his backpack and began walking away. We don't know __17__ he was going, and it really doesn't matter. He was on his way.On the __18__ of the ride home, my son told me that in his English class, they have been doing a service journal. He was excited to be able to go to school and write about this __19__.It made us both feel so __20__ to help this old man. We hope, in some way, he finds his way back to Wyoming.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2021版新高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea练习北师大版
2021版新⾼考英语⼀轮复习Unit7TheSea练习北师⼤版Unit 7 The Sea课时练1 2篇阅读＋1篇七选五＋1篇完形Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·河南六市⾼三联考)It’s thought that around 5 trillion piecesof plastic are currently floating in our oceans.Both mammals and fish benefit from the clean ocean. It is reportedthat more than 8 million tons of plastic end up in our oceans every year, and nearly half of the plastic we produce is single-use only.This shoe brand, however, is riding the wave of change and is on a mission to help clean up our waters and rid the sea of plastic bottles that can take up to 400 years to break down. Vivobarefoot’s newest footwear uses recycled plastic materials and has created an education program that spreads awareness about how harmful plastic is for sea life.Every pair of shoes is made up of 17 plastic water bottles taken from the ocean and turned into a sustainable, comfortable pair of shoes, which are also healthy for your feet. And while not everyone can take part in ocean cleanups, choosing little ways we can give back to our planet goes a long way.Vivobarefoot’s new products include a variety of high performance styles such as casual sneakers, running shoes, and hiking boots. The brand hopes that its latest initiative(新⽅案) will help lessen the indifference to pollution and how harmful it is for all living beings.In the future, Vivobarefoot hopes to increase their production of shoes created from sustainable materials, and thankfully, it is now one of many brands that aim to increase environmentalism and educate communities on how global warming affects everyone.This year, they’ll add more recyclable and traceable materials into more than half of their production line, and they have plenty of creative developments in the works as well.The shoes also have a health benefit. Based on the concept that wider, minimally designed shoes enable our foot to function at maximum potential, wearers also experience better balance and sensory input.【解题导语】本⽂主要介绍了⼀家利⽤海洋中的废弃塑料瓶造鞋的公司。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 7 The Sea课时练(1)北师大版必修3
Unit 7 The Sea课时练(一) 单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She screamed (大声喊叫) that there was a snake under the bed.2．They debated (争论) for over an hour on the advantages of different systems.3．I've got to go. I can't handle (对付) it any more.4．Only four people managed to escape (逃离) before the roof collapsed.5．This is a yardstick (标准) for measuring (衡量) whether a person is really progressive.6．It can take many years to recover (恢复正常) from the death of a loved one.7．He was banned (禁止) from leaving his country while he was investigated.8．If an interview is too easy, it's a sure sign (预兆) that you haven't got the job.9．The ship didn't sink (下沉) immediately; it floated for a while.10．As soon as the opportunity presented (出现) itself, she would get another job.11．Would you please tell me how much discount (折扣) you offer?12．Anyone who disagrees (不同意) with me can tell me your reason.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．It is said that he took the trouble to_gather (gather) the materials for me.2．Mr. Green tried to persuade Miss King to_attend (attend) the important conference, but she refused.3．Charles often attempts to escape being_fined (fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.4．I was sleepy.I decided to make myself some strong coffee so I could work better (well)．5．The work finished (finish), they left the office and went home.6．The woman promised the boy she would make a dress to his own measure.7．Some universities require that all students living in a dormitory sign up for a meal plan.8．Most children at school hope that they can participate in activities that appeal to them after class instead of just doing their homework.9．I never thought Clare would make it as a successful actress.10．They were going back home when the accident happened.11．This is the middle school where Mr.Smith taught English ten years ago.12．We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan to attend the wedding together.13．Can you arrange for us to_visit (visit) the Industrial Exhibition tomorrow morning?14．In its day, it was one of the greatest books to survive from the ancient world.15．While there is a global ban on nuclear testing, a few countries are still doing experiments on nuclear weapons.Ⅲ.单句改错1．People are banned smoking in many public places in England.banned后加from 2．We encourage students to participate fully on the running of the college.on→in3．Our school which was built last year is three times as bigger as his.bigger→big4．The two neighbors disagreed bitterly with their boundary line.with→on 5．To our delight, everything goes on smoothly according the plan.the前加to 6．Nothing else is precious than water in the desert.precious前加more7．If buyers pay in advance, they can make large wholesale purchases at discount.at后加a8．Though badly frightening, the girl remained outwardly (表面上) calm.frightening→frightened9．You'd better make an apology to your teacher for your te前加being 10．Read this sentence and tell me if it makes a sense.去掉aⅣ.课文缩写语法填空The Vikings, whose ancestors came from Scandinavia, were the first Europeans ①to_reach (reach) America. They had lived in many places of Northern Europe. In 982 AD, a man ②called (call) Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because of a murder, for which he got ③into trouble. Eric discovered Greenland and persuaded some people ④to_settle (settle) in Greenland. Later a man ⑤by the name of Biarni set sail from Iceland to search for Eric's party. ⑥But he was blown off course and⑦eventually (eventual) reached Greenland. In the year 1002, Leif, Eric the Red's son, followed Biarni's directions and sailed to ⑧what is believed to be the coast of presentday Canada. He also discovered Newfoundland. Actually, Eric the Red and Leif's deeds are ⑨the first records we have of Europeans ⑩sailing (sail) to the Americas.Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文My friend Jack is an explorer, and he has a lot of experiences. Adventure on the sea is extremely dangerous, □1but (however/therefore/but) he still can □2 persuade_some_people (说服一些人) to join in his adventure on the sea.□3According_to_his_arrangement (根据他的安排), they □4set_sail (启航) last year □5in_search_of (寻找) whales. On the way, he warned his fellows to □6 watch_out_for_sharks (注意鲨鱼) in case they □7got_into_trouble (陷入麻烦). Unfortunately, ①when they were having supper, a terrifying shark took them by surprise. ②They fought against it using harpoons in their hands. With their joint efforts, they survived finally. After a month's travel on the sea,they □8 made_it_to_their_destination (到达目的地) and found the whales.(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑部分(1)join in→participate_in(2)finally→eventually(3)travel on the sea→voyage2．按要求进行句式改写(1)用“be doing ... when”句型改写句①..._they_were_having_supper_when_a_terrifying_shark_took_them_by_surprise.(2)用独立主格结构改写句②They_fought_against_it_harpoons_in_hands.二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时：20分钟)(2016·石家庄高中毕业班适应性测试)Last night, my eighteenyearold son and I were leaving a store. At the end of the parking lot, there stood a man. He was __1__ than many —most likely in his sixties —clean, but looked very sad. He was __2__ a sign which read: “Looking for work. __3__ to get enough money to buy a bus ticket to Wyoming.”I drove by him and something in my heart said: You need to __4__ him. I rarely have cash on me, but today I __5__ had cash in my wallet. I had a $5 and a $10 dollar bill. I said to my son to get the $5 and we will __6__ by and hand it to the man.My son said, “Mom, I think that man is really down on his __7__. Can we give it all to him？”“That's all the cash I have，” I answered. “But, you can __8__ to give him the $5 or the $10.”He __9__ took out the 10 dollars. We drove back over to the man. My son __10__ the man the money, he looked so __11__ and at first said nothing. He opened the __12__ and turned it over a few times realizing it wasn't just a dollar note. His eyes grew __13__，his mouth dropped open, and he said, “Thank you, thank you.”“You're welcome，” we __14__， and drove off.I didn't realize it, but my son __15__ him in the car mirror as we drove away. He told me that the man __16__ his backpack and began walking away. We don't know __17__ he was going, and it really doesn't matter. He was on his way.On the __18__ of the ride home, my son told me that in his English class, they have been doing a service journal. He was excited to be able to go to school and write about this __19__.It made us both feel so __20__ to help this old man. We hope, in some way, he finds his way back to Wyoming.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
必修3 Unit 7 The Sea 2021届高考北师大版英语一轮复习课时作业
课时作业7必修3Unit 7The Sea课时练(一)阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A[2020·唐山质量检测]The UK's Best Theme ParksDrayton Manor Theme Park, StaffordshireThe new Tamarin Trail takes adventurers through beautiful gardens, allowing kids and adults to come face-to-face with a troop of monkeys. The park is also home to Europe's only Thomas Land, which last year underwent a ￡2.5m expansion, including new rides. There are thrilling rides, including the stand-up roller coaster, Shockwave, and the 54-metre drop tower, Apocalypse.Adults from ￡15, children from ￡10(under-2s free)．Thorpe Park, SurreyAll aboard Derren Brown's Ghost Train which opened in July 2016. This 10－15 minute train journey includes exciting live-action performances, 4D special effects and so on. Also new is “I'm a Celebrity... Maze (迷宫)”，and there are some of the highest and fastest rides in Europe here too.Adults from￡28, children from ￡24 (under-3s free)．Warwick Castle, WarwickshireAlthough not officially a theme park, this medieval castle offers history, magic, myth and adventure to suit all ages, and is now home to the UK's first fully interactive and multi-sensory Horrible Histories Maze, giving visitors a fascinating experience of getting lost in time. From July, you can sleep over in the new riverside Middle-Ages-themed woodland cottages of Knight's Village.From￡31(under-3s free)．Chessington World of Adventures, SurreyFollowing the Pandemonium live show in 2016, last year saw The Gruffalo River Ride Adventure open at Chessington, which has over 40 rides and attractions. Rides include Dragon Falls, Safari Skyway, Toadies Crazy Cars and Runaway Train.From￡29 (under-3s free)．1．Where are animal-loving children probably advised to go?A．Warwick Castle.B．Thorpe Park.C．Drayton Manor Theme Park.D．Chessington World of Adventures.2．How much should a couple with their two-year-old son pay at least in Thorpe Park?A．￡56.B．￡52.C．￡40. D．￡30.3．What do the parks have in common?A．Children should be accompanied by adults.B．They have all been rebuilt before reopening.C．They all offer exciting rides in the parks.D．Certain kids have free entry to the parks.B[2019·全国卷Ⅰ]As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric (生物测量) technologies — like fingerprint scans — to keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device (装置) that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence (节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user's typing and the time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine people's identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to — regardless of whether someone gets the password right.It also doesn't require a new type of technology that people aren't already familiar with. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word“touch”four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.4．Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard?A．To reduce pressure on keys.B．To improve accuracy in typing.C．To replace the password system.D．To cut the cost of e-space protection.5．What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible?A．Computers are much easier to operate.B．Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast.C．Typing patterns vary from person to person.D．Data security measures are guaranteed.6．What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard?A．It'll be environment-friendly.B．It'll reach consumers soon.C．It'll be made of plastics.D．It'll help speed up typing.7．Where is this text most likely from?A．A diary. B．A guidebook.C．A novel. D．A magazine.C[2020·武昌区调研]Historians and archaeologists have defined periods of human history for centuries by the technologies or materials that made the greatest impact on society. This includes the Stone Age, the Bronze Age, and the Iron Age. But what age are we in now? That question can be answered with one word for some researchers. Plastics.“Plastic has redefined our material culture and the artifacts we leave behind. It will be found in stratified (分层的) layers in our trash deposits (沉积层)．” That's according to John Marston, an archaeologist.The wide variety of synthetic polymers (合成聚合物) would not exist if it weren't for human action. About six billion tons of plastics have been made and spread around the planet. They have been spread from forests to oceans ever since the first plastic polymers were invented.Plastics are one of the most significant changes that humans have made to the Earth's makeup. Most plastics don't easily degrade. This only adds to the problem. Recycling isn't an adequate solution. Not all types of plastic are easily recyclable. And there are only a few recycling plants that can process all varieties of plastic.According to Debra Winter, writer for The Atlantic, this means that many of the materials thrown into recycling bins can cross the planet several times before they are processed. They are made into rugs, sweaters, or they are used to make other bottles. Millions of tons of plastics are recycled every year, but millions more end up in landfills or the ocean. The problem has reachedthe point where it's possible that in just a few decades there might be more plastic in the world's oceans than fishes.“Plastics have a supposed lifespan of over 500 years, so it's safe to say that every plastic bottle you have used exists somewhere on this planet, in some form or another，” Winter writes.The damage may already be done. It may be too late for human populations worldwide to change their plastic using ways. So the Plastic Age might soon take its place next to the Bronze Age and the Iron Age in the history of human civilization.8．Why do people call our age the Plastic Age?A．Because plastics are not naturally made.B．Because humans create plastics.C．Because plastics influence the world greatly.D．Because historians and archaeologists think so.9．According to the passage, how are most plastics dealt with currently?A．They are recycled.B．They are degraded.C．They are thrown away.D．They are made into bottles.10．What is the author's attitude to the Plastic Age?A．Negative. B．Ambiguous.C．Favorable. D．Unconcerned.11．What is the main idea of this passage?A．Plastics have ruined our environment.B．We must stop using plastics altogether.C．Human beings are in the Plastic Age.D．Plastics are significant to human development.D[2020·海南五校一模]Engineers have put a huge garbage collector to gather plastic material in the Pacific Ocean between California and Hawaii, the world's largest spread of garbage, twice the size of the state of Texas.The Ocean Cleanup organization created the collector. The group's founder, Boyan Slat, an inventor born in 1994, was just 16 when he was moved to clean up the oceans when he was on a dive and saw more plastic bags than fish.Last Saturday, a ship pulling the pipe-shaped floating barrier left San Francisco. Attached to it is a screening skirt that hangs three meters down in the water. The screen is designed to collect the plastic as it moves through the water. Sea animals can safely swim under the barrier.The cleanup system also comes with lights powered by the sun, cameras, and other special devices (设备), so the system can communicate its position at all times. That way a support ship can find it every few months to remove the plastic that has been collected.Shipping containers will hold all the plastic gathered, including bottles and fishing equipment and are expected to be back on land within a year. Then the plastic will be recycled. The free-floating barriers are made to survive extreme weather conditions and damage from continual use. They will stay in the water for twenty years, thus collecting 90% of the garbage in the area.The Ocean Cleanup has received $35 million in donations to pay for the project, hoping to put 60 free-floating barriers in the Pacific Ocean by 2020.“It's important to turn off the taps on plastic entering the ocean, but I also think people can do more than one thing at a time to deal with this problem，” Slat said.12．What drove Slat to invent the collector?A．The interest in invention.B．His failure to dive due to rubbish.C．The sight of too many plastic bags.D．His knowledge of garbage in the Pacific Ocean.13．How does the floating barrier work?A．It reaches into the water to collect the plastic.B．It has large containers to produce power.C．It forms barriers to protect sea animals.D．A ship drags it along in the ocean.14．Which does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?A．The support ship.B．The floating barrier.C．The plastic to be recycled.D．The position of special devices.15．What is important for protecting the ocean according to Slat?A．Sending more collectors into the ocean.B．Inventing more ocean cleanup devices.C．Stopping plastic from entering the ocean.D．Banning the use of plastic bags in boats.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 7 The Sea课时练 北师大版必修3
Unit 7 The Sea课时练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·陕西省西安市高三模拟)Two young giantpanda twins born in the United States have returned home to China，but are struggling to adapt to the language and food.The 3yearold sisters，Mei Lun and Mei Huan，were the first surviving panda twins to be born in the United States，and were returned to China from Zoo Atlanta on Nov. 5.But the pair still understand English better than Chinese，and prefer American biscuits to Chinese bread.A zookeeper said that hi s main concern is that the pair are so addicted to American biscuits that everything they eatfrom bamboos to appleshas to be mixed with biscuits. They even want to snack on(吃零食)biscuits when drinking water.The zookeeper is trying to wean_them_off their biscuit habit，gradually replacing the American food with Chinese bread. Mei Huan is adapting，but Mei Lun doesn't want to touch the unfamiliar bread.Mei Lun is the livelier of the two，often jumping onto the roof and hanging upside down from a rail，but her slightly younger sister Mei Huan is calmer，preferring to sit still，observe her new environment and occasionally snack on bamboo.A language barrier is also reported. While the pair respond to their own names，and understand some English phrases such as“come here”，they don't understand the Sichuan dialect of Chinese.The news caused some laughter on Chinese social media，with some users commenting that the pandas would soon get used to Sichuan's famous spicy cuisine.【语篇解读】本文是一则新闻报道，介绍了从美国归来的熊猫美轮和美奂目前还不能适应中国的语言和食物的事情。
[学习资料]高考学习复习资料英语一轮复习 课时提升练7 Unit 7 The Sea 北师大版必修3
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课时提升练(七)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．After a while he a________to me for his rudeness.【答案】apologised2．There are concerns that the refugees may not ________(活下来)the winter.【答案】survive3．She has r________from the operation now.【答案】recovered4．We ________(承认)Spain as an independent state.【答案】recognised5．I'm________(信服)of his honesty.【答案】persuaded6．The river has been p________with poisonous waste from local factories.【答案】polluted7．The movie ________(呈现)its characters in a way that I find it difficult to believe in.【答案】presents8．The beaches are the island's main ________(attract).【答案】attraction9．In a dictionary the words are ________(arrange)in alphabetical order.【答案】arranged10．You should ________(教育)your children to mind their manners.【答案】educateⅡ.完成句子1．北京的房价比济南的房价高三倍。
The house price of Beijing is four_times_higher than that of Jinan.2．这是我在《中国好声音》节目中听到的最好的声音。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea能力提升题组训练(B)(含解析)北师大版(最新整理
Unit 7 The Sea能力提升题组训练(B)Ⅰ。
阅读理解A(2018武汉高三调研）Our planet is home to about seven billion people。
Since the 1990s,population experts have predicted the number would grow to nine billion before it begins to slow down and possibly decrease.But a new report predicts the world’s population is likely to increase to almost 11 billion by 2100.Based on the most modern statistical tools,the new report makes use of government records and considers expert predictions,including death rates,birth rates and international migration，or people moving across borders。
The report says during the rest of this century，Africa’s population will grow from about 3.5 billion to 5.1 billion over the next 85 years.John is director of the United Nations Population Division.He says that in the past，researchers thought population growth in Africa would be similar to that of other areas。
高考英语一轮总复习 课时作业14 Unit7 The Sea 北师大
课时作业(十四) 必修3 Unit 7 The Sea Ⅰ.完形填空(2012·新课标地区全国高三模拟) When a rather dirty，poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg__1__a few coins，do you hurry on，not__2__what to do，or do you feel sad and hurriedly__3__some money？What should our attitude__4__beggars be？There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories.It__5__be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from.It seems__6__not to give some money to beggars.__7__，most of the world’s great religions orderus to be openhearted and__8__what we have with those less lucky than ourselves.But h as the world changed？Maybe what was morally right in the old days，__9__one knew exactly who in the villiage had suffered misfortune and needed help，is no longer the best idea.Quite a few people will not give to beggars.Let us look at their__10__.First，some believe that many city beggars dress up__11__to look pitiable and actually make a good__12__from begging.Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil (恶行)．__13__，there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer，wine or drugs.Thirdly，there is the opinion__14__there is no r eal excuse for begging.One might be poor，but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of __15__and selfdepen dence.Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government__16__ordinary people.Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and __17__help.It is hard to come to any final conclusion：there are various__18__and we must__19__them differently.A few coins can save a life in some situations，and even if the money is wasted，that does not take away the moral goodness of the__20__.1．A.to B．withC．at D．for2．A.knowing B．expectingC．demanding D．settling3．A.put away B．hand overC．take in D．get out4．A.at B．inC．over D．towardsC．need D．might6．A.warmhearted B．generousC．cruel D．c onsiderate7．A.Strangely B．HonestlyC．Certainly D．Surprisingly8．A.give B．donateC shareD contribute9．A.why B．whenC．what D．how10．A.arguments B．quarrelsC．sayings D．talks11．A.on show B．on purposeC．for fun D．by accident12．A.money B．comfortC．living D．decision13．A.Secondly B．SurelyC．Possibly D．Then14．A.what B．whetherC．that D．which15．A.goodness B．prideC．security D．resp onsibility16．A.rather than B．or ratherC．other than D．but also17．A.produce B．receiveC．earn D．offer18．A.cases B．eventsC．conditions D．states19．A.go with B．communicate withC．deal with D．meet with20．A.giver B．receiverC．villager D．governmentⅡ.阅读理解A(2013·陕西省五校一模)their children from one lesson to another.Understandably so.Many of us want our children to have a little taste of everything，from organized sports to music，dance and more.But we can overdo it，leaving our children feeling a little burnt out，and according to parent educator Diane Loisie，it’s thei r school work that suffers the most，“After school，if they’re busy in a number of sporting events，besides，they need to do their homework，then the time they’ll feel sleepy is in the classroom.Your child needs free time.So if you’re filling up that after scho ol time，then it’s during the day they’re going to be taking a break.”Professor Claire McDermott agrees that there’s a lot to be gained from sometimes putting those scheduled lessons and activities away.“Relaxing time is important for children.It’s time ju st to do the things they want to do.Children can go up to their room，or they can play around.It doesn’t look like productive time；parents certainly wouldn’t be saying ‘Wow，are they ever learning things now？’ But this relaxing time gives both the body and the brain just a wonderful chance to relax after a day.It helps a child prepare for sleep，but it also helps to understand the learning that’s gone on that day.”It’s hard to prevent signing our kids up for some activities and lessons.After all，many of us want our children to have a head start in life and the chance to join in great activities in the arts or sports is part of that.However，Loisie feels that in the long run most children feel better with just a few key activities because it gives them an opportun ity to master them.“When we get our children in too many activities because we want our children to experience everything，then what we’re doing is setting them up not to be good at one thing or gain a skill.” So choose your children’s activities wisely.It may be one of the best things you’ve ever done for your kids and for the family drivers!1．What is the biggest disadvantage for children to attend too many lessons after school?A．They can get bored easily about everything.B．They might have no time to do the homework.C．They might not pay much attention to learning.D．They can not easily focus on learning during the day.2．What does Professor Claire McDermott think of children’s playing around?A．It is productive. B．It is a bad habit.C．It is helpful. D．It is a waste of time.A．Don’t be children’s drivers after school.B．Let children learn something from various subjects.C．Make your children learn as much as possible.D．Choose activities for your children wisely.B(2013·安徽名校高三第二学期模拟考试) Slow parenting means parenting children in the contact of nature without any interference of materialistic influence.We can also term it as “selfraising”．In slow parenting children are allowed to do what they think proper and parents just keep a watch over the child.Curiosity of the child leads to exploring and discovering things.Parents provide little help only when it’s too necessary，otherwise keep themselves away from the child and just have a look on him/her.This brings about a feeling of selfdependency and they are encouraged to solve their problems.This is a natural way of learning.When a child is left to learn in a natural environment，the child’s natural development takes place.Influence of any materialistic way doesn’t let the mind develop naturally.Watching TV，playing video games or joining classes of dance，swimming or any other sports will not let the mind develop naturally.Here creativity of their mind is developed.They explore ideas.The logic behind this is that the kids of animals learn by nature，so can our kids.So let our children play in the garden，to watch flowers，plants，birds，butterflies and other gifts of nature.In the classes of dance，swimming etc.their creativity is influenced and their natural creativity is suppressed.In these classes they are overburdened and can’t enhance their creativity.So let them play in the open air or garden withont any burden instead of joining classes.Generally parents give toys to their children and explain how to operate them.But those parents who believe in slow parenting give toys and observe how the children are managing them.Their skill to learn and understand comes out.Maybe the process is slow，but it will be their exploration，which will make them selfdependent，and selfc apable to learn.4．In slow parenting，parents________.A．give the whole directions to what their children doB．keep a close watch over their childrenC．give their children freedom to do what they think proper5．What is the main advantage of slow parenting according to the passage?A．Keeping children away from materialistic influence.B．Arousing children’s curiosity.C．Making children interested in exploring natureD．Helping children to be independent.6．We can infer from the third paragraph that________.A．exploring nature is a good way of slow parentingB．children can’t learn by nature like the kids of animalsC．slow pare nting should be done in a logical wayD．children should join some classes7．The author believes joining various classes________.A．can train children’s ability of solving problemsB．is no go od to children’s creativityC．is a necessary part of slow parentingD．also helps improve children’s creativity8．What is the passage mainly about?A．Different parenting styles.B．The requirements of slow parenting.C．Slow parenting and its advantages.D．The author’s attitude towards slow parenting.答案：课时作业(十四)Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文，文章对人们是否应该施舍乞丐这一话题展开了讨论，最后作者认为给予者会因为帮助他人而变得更加善良。
高三英语一轮复习 Unit 7 The Sea课时作业 北师大版必修3(1)
课时作业(七) [模块3 Unit 7 The Sea](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解Amelia Earhart's(1897—1937) childhood was not the typical girl's.She liked nothing better than to explore the banks of the Missouri River，where she climbed trees and hunted rats with her rifle (步枪)．She also built her own roller coaster(过山车)．The exciting life of the American aviation(航空)pioneer is dramatized in the movie Amelia，which is due to come out on October 23.After Earhart paid a pilot $1 to take her up for a short fly in his plane，aviation became her love and career.As she later explained，“Never do things others can do and will do，if there are things others cannot do or will not do.”Earhart found herself a flying teacher and started to learn to fly.She took all sorts of jobs to pay for the lessons and to buy a secondhand plane on her 24th birthday. In 1932，Earhart flew solo(单飞) across the Atlantic.She became the first woman to make the solo crossing.She also made a flying suit for women and went on to design other clothes for women who led active lives.“Now and then women should do for themselves what men have already done—occasionally what men have not done—thereby establishing themselves as persons，and perhaps encouraging other women towards greater independence of thought and action，”she said.When she was nearly 40，Earhart was ready for a final challenge—to be the first woman to fly around the world.However，in midflight，she and her navigator (导航员)disappeared in bad weather.Earhart will be forever remembered as a brave pioneer for both aviation and women. 1．According to the passage，which of the following statements is TRUE?A．A movie about Earhart's exciting life has come out.B．Earhart never did things others could and would do.C．Earhart's love for aviation came after she flew a plane for a short time. D．In Earhart's opinion，women should think and act more independently.2．The underlined word in Paragraph 2 means“________”．A．presented B．adoptedC．published D．created3．From the passage we can know that ________．A．Earhart showed most interest in adventure trips to the Missouri River during her childhoodB．Earhart's ambition was to fly across the AtlanticC．Earhart challenged herself constantlyD．Besides flying，Earhart also designed planes and clothes4．You can probably find this article in________．A．a bookletB．a newspaperC．a guidebookD．an advertisementⅡ.阅读填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 7 The Sea课时练(2)北师大版必修3
课时练(二) 阅读理解提速练(练速度)(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·河北五校联盟质检二)When Joshua Blue, a head teacher at the Kennedy, hosts a lecture for his students, he wears a light violetcolored tie. “You don't want so many bright colors that the kids will get distracted，” said Bl ue. Colors give off very specific signals, and different tie colors stand for very different impacts. Wondering what color tie to wear to your next meeting? Here's how to choose the perfect color tie for every occasion：All powerful redsIt's not a coincidence (巧合) that many politicians wear redcolored ties with light shirts and darker suits. “Red is the powerful color，” said Mark Woodman, a trend analyst who studies color in Laurel, Maryland. “There's something about red that always comes back to strength and passion.” But the tone of your reds matters, too. Darker reds can help build trust, while lighter red and pink ties can be more of a statement about your personal style and be associated with creativity. When you want to convey a sense of ambition, consider a shiny red.Royal purplesRoss Znavor, an executive in financial services in New York, wears purple ties rather than red to business meetings because the color shows a bit of selfconfidence and helps him create lasting first impressions. Purple, traditionally a sign of royalty and wealth, is becoming more acceptable in the workplace.Black affairs“While you might not wear them to meetings on a regular basis, wearing black ties to a cocktail party or even a dinner is unique and attractive，” said Zy la. But remember: the formal black color can feel aggressive in many situations. “Avoid it if you are a greenhand at work，” Zyla said.Right bluesAfraid of sending the wrong message with your tie color? Consider blue as the allpurpose tie. Blue ties are a good investment because the color reminds people of the sky and ocean. “Blue is the safest color to wear，” Lindsay said.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
高中英语一轮复习 Part I Unit 7 The Sea作业 北师大版
高中英语一轮复习 Part I Unit 7 The Sea作业北师大版大学生活即将开始，你将面对新的学习和生活环境，请根据提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你打算如何安排你的大学生活。
内容要点应包括：1．确定新的学习目标；2．改进学习方法；3．学会生活；4．参加各种课外活动；5．处理好与同学的关系；注意：1.短文内容要连贯、完整；2．词数100左右(开头已给出的单词不计入单词总数)。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________模板：I will go to college in the near future. Therefore, (要点1)________________________________________________________________________and (要点2)_________________________________________________What's more(要点3)________________________________________________________________________.Ifpossible, (要点4)________________________________________________________________________.Finally,(要点5)________________________________________________________________________(结尾句)________________________________________________________________________.I will go to college in the near future. Therefore, I would like to set a newtarget for my studies after I enter college and improve my way of learning.What's more, as I am away from my parents, it is necessary for me to learn tolive on my own, such as doing some washing and cleaning by myself.If possible, I will take part in different kinds of school activities, for example,I will often go to the English Corner to practice my spoken English.Finally, I need to get along well with my classmates and teachers at college. Ithink I will have a wonderful college life.Ⅰ.完形填空Two years ago my family moved. The day we left, my best friend and I cried together in my empty bedrooms for hours. I was miserable and homesick during the five－hour car to my new house. Life was __1__. When we finally arrived at my new house, I __2__ to the phone to tell my best friend my __3__ and phone number. We talked for a little while, but I had to __4__ because the long－distance call was expensive.On the first day of school, I called her to tell her __5__ it went. Then, on Halloween, I sent her a letter and a picture of my new friends and me. __6__，she wrote me a letter. It wasn't even a letter—just a piece of paper __7__. “Best friends forever.” When I finally got her e－mail address, I __8__ her the longest letter that I have ever written. I __9__ received an e－mail back, and by the third e－mail letter with no __10__，my messages grew__11__.Mom said that I could always call my other friends, that I __12__ always call her. __13__ up my best friend? My first answer was automatically “__14__！” But after five more e－mail messages, three phone calls and two more letters. I started to __15__ what my mom had said every night for about a week, I stayed up in bed thinking “Should I give up or __16__ trying？”To me, keeping in touch is part of being a friend and is important. To her, it really didn't seem to __17__.After two years of disappointment, I finally got a phone call from my best friend. She told me how __18__ she was for not writing. I came to realize that true friends never really __19__ their special connection. Even after two years it felt like we had just talked yesterday. Now she and I write __20__—or at least she tries to, and she tries hard.What more could a friend ask for?1．A.unbelievable B．unchangeableC．unbearable D．unreasonable【答案与解析】C根据上文的“在一起哭了几个小时”来判断，离开了最好的朋友，作者觉得生活是“不可忍受的”。