2020-2021年人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语下册阅读理解经典1
2020-2021年人教版英语专题训练七年级英语下册阅读理解经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mike Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday8:00Chinese Maths English Chinese Politics9:30Maths Maths Chinese Maths Chinese10:50English Chinese history Biology English12:00-14:00Sleeping14:40PE Music IT Art15:30Art Geography PE MusicA. ChineseB. EnglishC. Maths（2）There are ______________ lessons in the afternoon.A. 3B. 2C. 5（3）Mike doesn't have any lessons on ______________ afternoon.A. MondayB. WednesdayC. Friday（4）Mike has _____________ for sleeping at noon.A. 1 hourB. 120 minutesC. 2 hour（5）Which is NOT right?A. PE starts at 14:40 pm on Wednesday.B. There are two maths lessons on Tuesday.C. Mike doesn't have English on Thursday.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mike周一到周五的课程。
（1）细节题。
根据表格可知每天都有Chinese，故选A。
（2）细节题。
根据表格可知下午从14:40到15:30，一共两节课，故选B。
（3）细节题。
根据表格可知周五下午为空白，即没有课，故选C。
（4）细节题。
根据表格可知中午从12:00-14:00睡觉，可知一共两个小时，即120分钟，故选B。
（5）细节题。
根据表格可知周三下午15:30上体育，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．阅读理解Mr Black was a businessman （商人） and he was very rich （有钱的）.One day he went on atrip to the countryside with his 5-year-old son Henry. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family.When they got back from their trip, Mr Black asked Henry, “My dear son, how was your trip?”“Very good, dad!”“Did you see how poor people lived?”the father asked. “Yes!” “And what did you learn?”Henry answered, “We have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lamps （灯）in the garden and they have stars.”When little Henry finished, Mr Black was speechless（无话可说的）.（1）Mr Black and his son spent in the countryside.A. about 12 hoursB. about 24 hoursC. about 48 hoursD. less than 12 hours （2）What does the word “poor” mean?A. 贫穷的B. 富有的C. 快乐的D. 漂亮的（3）Mr Black wanted to show his son .A. how poor their family wasB. how rich their family wasC. where the poor livedD. how the poor people lived（4）Henry felt_____about the trip.A. tiredB. unhappyC. greatD. sad（5）Which of the following is NOT right?A. Henry was only five years old.B. There was one dog on the farm.C. Henry liked the farm very much.D. There were some lamps in Mr Black's garden.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是富有的布莱克先生带五岁的儿子去农村度假，他想让儿子看看穷人的生活是什么样子，他们在一个非常贫穷的人的农场上待了一天一夜。
在度假回来后他问儿子穷人的生活怎样，儿子的回答很出乎他的意料。
（1）细节理解题。
由第一段中的“...so they spent a day and a night on the farm...”可知两个人在农场里度过了一天一夜的时间，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。
根据Mr Black was a businessman （商人） and he was very rich （有钱的）。
布莱克先生是一个商人而且他非常富有。
因为他富有，他的儿子知道富人的生活是什么样子，所以他想让儿子体验的是与众不同的生活，可知poor在此意为“贫穷的”。
故选A。
（3）细节理解题。
由第一段中的句子“He wanted to show his son how poor people lived...”可以得出答案。
故选D。
（4）细节理解题。
由第二段中亨利的答语“Very good,dad!”可知他对这次旅行感觉很好。
故选C。
（5）细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“We have a dog at home, and they have four.”可知在农场里有四条狗，故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
解答细节理解题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干和选项中的关键词从原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案；推理判断题既要求学生透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思。
从而得出正确答案。
3．阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station:◇Line up（排队） and wait for the train.◇Let people get off first.◇Do not run for the train. It is dangerous.◇When you hear a "beep" sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.On the train:◇Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.◇Do not run on the train.◇If you need any help, call the attendant（乘务员） on the train.A. how to take MTR trainsB. how to keep quiet at the stationC. how to be a good passengerD. how to make the train clean（2）People who will get on the train should ________.A. wait in lineB. call the attendant firstC. run for the trainD. make the train stop （3）When you hear a "beep" sound, you should ________A. close the doorB. ask for helpC. stop and wait for the next trainD. get off the train quickly（4）Which of the following is allowed on the MTR train?A. Running around.B. Eating snacks.C. Calling the attendant.D. Drinking wine.（5）You can see this kind of reading most probably ________.A. on the newspaperB. at the train stationC. at the school libraryD. on the Internet 【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了在地铁站和坐地铁时的规章制度。
（1）主旨大意题，短文内容主要介绍了乘坐地铁时应遵循的纪律，也就是告诉我们如何做才能够成为好的乘客，故答案是C。
（2）细节理解题，根据 Line up （排队） and wait for the train. 可知，等车的时候必须排队等候，故答案是A。
（3）细节理解题，根据 When you hear a "beep" sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train. 可知，当听到“嘟嘟”声的时候，就不能再上车，必须等待下一辆车，故答案是C。
2020-2021年人教版英语 七年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Visit Forest Zoo:Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from Northeast China. The beautiful birds from England are singing songs, and the monkeys from Mount Emei are happy to talk to you. Sichuan pandas can play balls. The koala bears from Australia are very cute. The giraffes from Africa are waiting for you.Tickets Opening TimeGrown-ups （成人）: $3 9:00 a.m.---4:30 p.m.（on weekdays ）Children: Over 1.4 m: $2 10:00 a.m.---3:00 p.m. （ at weekends）Under 1.4 m: FreeKeep the zoo clean! Don't touch or give food to the animals!（1）Which of the following is the visiting time?A. 8:30 a.m. MondayB. 9.30a.m. SaturdayC. 2:00 p.m. SundayD. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday （2）Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one is 1.5m and the other is 1.3 m. How much are their tickets together?A. ＄5B. ＄7C. ＄4D. ＄3【答案】（1）C（2）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇动物园的小广告，主要介绍了里面的动物，入园的门票标准和营业时间。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Do you know that fish come out of eggs when they were born? After the baby fish comes out of the egg，it eats the food in the egg. When it is big enough，it leaves the egg. It swims in the water. You can see the eyes and the nose. Its ears are hidden （藏） in the head.Some fish eat other fish. The fish that eat plants have smaller mouths and teeth. The fish that eat other fish need larger mouths and stronger teeth.Fish are usually dark on the top and light on the bottom.（1）Fish start as .A. eggsB. fishC. foodD. plants（2）At the very beginning the baby fish .A. eat the food in waterB. eat the food in the eggsC. drink milkD. drink water （3）Fish leave eggs when .A. their mothers tell them toB. they know how to swimC. they are big enoughD. they are still very small（4）While fish are swimming in the water，you cannot see their .A. topsB. headsC. eyesD. ears（5）The fish with larger mouths and stronger teeth are .A. dark on the top and light on the bottomB. light on the top and light on the bottomC. fish eatersD. plant eaters【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了鱼类的出生及成长过程。
2020-2021年人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语下册阅读理解
2020-2021年人教版英语专题训练七年级英语下册阅读理解一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man's big family－his parents, his brothers, their wives and husbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents' home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the woman's home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husband's home.（1）The woman left her new home ______.A. to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB. to see if the elephant would follow herC. because she was angry with her husbandD. because she was tired of the large family （2）The word “disappeared” in the reading means “______”.A. ran awayB. lostC. hidD. remained（3）After the young woman left her husband's home, the elephant______.A. returned to the forestB. was sad because it missed herC. went to look for a new homeD. was sick because nobody fed it（4）How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?A. It waved its trunk and smiled.B. It touched her with its trunk.C. It touched her and cried.D. It waved its trunk and ran around her.（5）The writer wrote the story in order to______.A. show that elephants are very cleverB. tell how a woman trained a wild animalC. show that women care more for animals than men doD. tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文叙述了一头大象和它的女主人的故事，在一个农村的大家庭里，养着一头大象，这个女主人每天都喂它食物，有一次，女主人和她的丈夫吵架了，她跑会了娘家，大象看不见她的女主人它很伤心，不吃不干活，它于是就去找它的女主人，女主人见到了大象很是感动，于是就跟着大象回家了。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解经典例题1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解经典例题1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解In modern China, people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation （假期）. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel.Like many people, my family love nature （大自然）. We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation!（1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage?A. Go to the countryside.B. Go to other countries.C. Stay at home.D. Work all the time.（2）Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation?A. Because it is more interesting.B. Because they have more time.C. Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.D. Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.（3）How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car?A. For fifty minutes.B. For about an hour.C. For about two hours.D. For about three hours.（4）Why does the writer say "What a bad vacation!"？A. Because there are lots of cars on the street.B. Because there are many people fishing.C. Because they don't take enough food and drink.D. Because it rains hard when they are having a picnic.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：随着经济的发展，中国人外出旅游的越来越多，当然并不是每次旅游都非常的如意。
2020-2021年 【初中英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题 人教版
2020-2021年【初中英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题人教版一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory （记忆） works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance （机会） to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault （过错）. But if he tells to us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be to blame （责备）, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write, they have to remember the things. Since they cannot write them down in a small notebook, they have to remember days, names, songs and stories. Therefore, their memory is being exercised the whole time.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people：practise remembering things as other people do.（1）Someone can't have a good memory if ________.A. he can't read or writeB. he doesn't use his memoryC. his parents don't have a good memoryD. he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time （2）If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.A. you can't use them any moreB. they will become strongerC. they become weak but they will slowly become strong againD. they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A. Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs.B. A good memory comes from less practice.C. Don't learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory.D. Your memory becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice.（4）The writer wants to tell us ________.A. how to use our arms or legsB. how to read and writeC. how to have a good memoryD. how to learn from the people【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述的死用进废退的道理，最后告诉我们如果要想提高记忆力好像别人那样联系记忆东西。
2020-2021年人教版英语 七年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)
2020-2021年人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mr Black was a businessman （商人） and he was very rich （有钱的）.One day he went on a trip to the countryside with his 5-year-old son Henry. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family.When they got back from their trip, Mr Black asked Henry, “My dear son, how was your trip?”“Very good, dad!”“Did you see how poor people lived?”the father asked. “Yes!” “And what did you learn?”Henry answered, “We have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lamps （灯）in the garden and they have stars.”When little Henry finished, Mr Black was speechless（无话可说的）.（1）Mr Black and his son spent in the countryside.A. about 12 hoursB. about 24 hoursC. about 48 hoursD. less than 12 hours （2）What does the word “poor” mean?A. 贫穷的B. 富有的C. 快乐的D. 漂亮的（3）Mr Black wanted to show his son .A. how poor their family wasB. how rich their family wasC. where the poor livedD. how the poor people lived（4）Henry felt_____about the trip.A. tiredB. unhappyC. greatD. sad（5）Which of the following is NOT right?A. Henry was only five years old.B. There was one dog on the farm.C. Henry liked the farm very much.D. There were some lamps in Mr Black's garden.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是富有的布莱克先生带五岁的儿子去农村度假，他想让儿子看看穷人的生活是什么样子，他们在一个非常贫穷的人的农场上待了一天一夜。
2020-2021年人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解(word)
2020-2021年人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mr Brown lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he was able to drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he had to walk back home. This made him very angry.He had put up a board, which said "No parking" in the garden facing the road, but nobody noticed（注意） it. People seemed to obey（遵守） only a police notice with white letters on a blue board：Mrs Brown suggested（建议） that he steal（偷） a police notice. He was afraid to do so. She then suggested that he make one just like a police notice. He said he was not the police and couldn't use the word "police". Several days later, Mr Brown made a blue board with white letters："Oh！" Mrs Brown said, "You told me you weren't going to use the word 'police', but why do you use it now？" "Really？" he asked. "Look again. "She started to laugh. "You are really clever."（1）Mr Brown's office was ________ his house.A. next toB. not so far fromC. two hours' drive fromD. five miles from （2）Mr Brown was angry about that ________.A. he found no room to park his car outside his houseB. he had nothing to eat for lunch at homeC. he lost the way when he drove back home one dayD. he couldn't make a police notice outside his house（3）Mr Brown made ________ notice board（s） altogether（一共）.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. no（4）Mr Brown made a notice board which ________ in the end.A. was just the same as a police noticeB. was different in colour from a police noticeC. just looked like a police noticeD. said "POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKING"【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文讲述布朗夫妇为了避免有人占用他们的停车位而想出了一个办法。
2020-2021年人教版英语 七年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解In April this year, lots of bags full of small change（零钱） were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin."People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them," said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didn't go as the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags. They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.（1）The change bags were put .A. on the busesB. under the desksC. at the bus stopsD. near the parks （2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.B. The passengers refused to put money in the bags.C. The idea of small change bags came from four boys.D. The small change didn't help the passengers much.（3）What's the main idea of this passage?A. Making change bags is difficult.B. Pocket money can be helpful.C. Giving help brings us happiness.D. Every coin has two sides.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：为了方便乘客换零钱，今年四月在天津车站出现了很多零钱袋。
2020-2021年人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解(word)
2020-2021年人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Here is our pet dog，Mr. Hawkeye. Mr. Hawkeye is seven years old，and we got him from our vet （兽医）. He takes in a lot of cats. He receives his name because he is such a hawk （掠夺者） around food. If you are not looking，he will take a sandwich off your plate. He can smell the delicious food in the fridge from another floor in the house，and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal! This comes the name，Hawkeye. Hawkeye was a great animal at the vet. They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats，giving them baths，etc. He does that at our house as well. Like I said，he is quite a character and very friendly. He always greets（问候） us when we come home. He has to check out all the bags to make sure if there's food there for him, especially chips!（1）Mr. Hawkeye is .A. our pet dogB. the owner of the petC. a catD. a vet（2）He receives his name Hawkeye because .A. he is a hawk around foodB. he can bring good luckC. he is a real characterD. he is quick at eating food（3）Our pet likes best of all.A. sandwichesB. potato chipsC. potatoesD. new cats（4）The underlined word “character" mostly means here.A. 有个性的宠物B. 有个性的人C. 主角D. 英雄（5）What do you think of Mr. Hawkeye?A. He is very clever and friendly.B. He is very lucky.C. He is a very good vet.D. He can do all the housework at home.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我家的宠物狗鹰眼的故事。
2020-2021年 【初中英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题 人教版经典
2020-2021年【初中英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题人教版经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解"Be proud of what you do," my father always told me, "whether you are a boss or a cleaner." When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would include sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dad's words.Even though my job was the lowest, it made me feel excited. I saw it as a challenge because it was my first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return, I was treated with respect（尊敬）by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients sicker if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and cleaning toilets. Though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done well. People would say, "That young boy really does a good job." That gave me pride.Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of one's job is important. It does not matter whether the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Through every job I have ever had, my father's words have always stayed with me. I have swept floors, and I have been a manager. I think Dad would be proud of me.（1）The writer's first job was a .A. bossB. cleanerC. managerD. doctor（2）Which of the following DIDN'T the writer do in the hospital according to the passage?A. Looking after patients.B. Washing dishes.C. cleaning toilets.D. Sweeping the floor.（3）When the writer was in the hospital, he .A. made the patients sickerB. wasn't tiredC. worked hardD. did everything （4）From the passage we know that .A. the writer's father always stayed with himB. the father didn't like the writer's first jobC. the writer wasn't proud of his first jobD. the father's words encouraged the writer to do everything well【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：从作者的第一份工作开始，父亲的话一直伴随着他，不管干什么都要都要为自己所做的事感到骄傲。