2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Music达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修2
Unit 5 Music李仕才***阅读理解。
After one of his close family friends known for her generosity died of cancer in 2013,26yearold Luke Cameron decided to do at least one good deed a day，for 365 days，and he has not missed yet.The Gloucester resident performed his first good deed on January 1,2014，with the simple act off greeting a waitress at a cafe he visited.The next day he bought food and drinks for some homeless people and followed it up by donating coins to a woman，who did not have enough to feed a parking meter.Though most of his kind gestures have been welcomed，Luke says there have been a few awkward situations.When he was attempting to give away a ￡20 bill to an elderly lady whose granddaughter was doubtful of his intentions and the time he bought a sausage roll(腊肠卷)for a homeless man，he happened to be a vegetarian.The majority of Luke's good deeds，which have been recorded in an online diary，have been about helping people with small things.He helped to take out the garbage for an elderly neighbor or helped a disabled lady pick out a dress for a party.However，the young man has also spent close to￡4 000 of his own money，buying groceries or gifts for the children in need.To try to encourage others to perform good deeds，Luke has created a deck of cards called“Cards for Kindness”．Each suggests a simple act of kindness—things like giving a stranger a hug or making peace with an enemy.The best part is that all the money he collects from distributing the cards is donated to the British Heart Foundation, a charity that helps the homeless.Luke's generosity has not gone unnoticed.To reward the young man, Dominos recently awarded him a year's supply of free pizza.Not surprisingly，the bighearted youngster has decided to use the gift to hold special pizza days for charity.1．What inspired Luke to determine to do good deeds?A．The death of a generous friend.B．The simple act of a waitress.C．The suffering of homeless people.D．The experience at a parking lot.2．What happened when Luke tried to help the elderly lady?A．His kind deed was appreciated.B．She turned out to be a vegetarian.C．He bought a sausage roll for a homeless man.D．He was misunderstood by her granddaughter.3．What can we learn about Luke's good deeds?A．He was employed by a British charity.B．He only helped people with small things.C．He encouraged good deeds through cards.D．He raised ￡4 000 for the children in need.4．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．Dominos offered gifts to the charity.B．Luke was not surprised at the pizza.C．Luke was awarded by the government.D．Luke would donate the pizza to others.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Luke坚持每天做好事的故事。
长难句分析：The best part is that all the money he collects from distributing the cards is donated to the British Heart Foundation, a charity that helps the homeless.(倒数第二段最后一句) 分析：本句是复合句。
第一个that引导表语从句；he collects from distributing the cards为省略了关系代词的定语从句，先行词是all the money；第二个that引导定语从句，先行词是charity，that在从句中作主语，同时a charity that helps the homeless作the British Heart Foundation的同位语。
译文：最棒的是，他把分发卡片收集来的所有的钱都捐赠给了英国心脏基金会，一个帮助无家可归者的慈善机构。
词汇积累：generosity n．慷慨 awkward adj.令人尴尬的 vegetarian n．素食者 unnoticed adj.被忽视的，不被注意的1．A 细节理解题。
After one of his close family friends known for her generosity died of cancer in 2013,26yearold Luke Cameron decided to do at least one good deed a day，for 365 days，and he has not missed yet.(第一段)译文：2013年，一个慷慨的好朋友因癌症去世后，26岁的Luke Cameron决定365天每天至少做一件好事，他没有食言。
解题思路：根据关键句可知，是Luke的一个慷慨的朋友的去世激励了他去做好事。
故选A项。
2．D 细节理解题。
When he was attempting to give away a ￡20 bill to an elderly lady whose granddaughter was doubtful of his intentions...(第三段第二句)译文：当他试图给一个老妇人20英镑的时候，她的孙女对他的意图有所怀疑……解题思路：根据关键句可知，当Luke准备帮助那个老妇人的时候，遭到了老妇人的孙女的误解。
故选D项。
3．C 细节理解题。
To try to encourage others to perform good deeds，Luke has created a deck of cards called “Cards for Kindness”．(倒数第二段第一句)译文：为了鼓励他人做好事，Luke创造了一副名为“好事卡”的卡片。
解题思路：根据关键句可知，Luke通过卡片来鼓励他人做好事。
故选C项。
4．D 推理判断题。
To reward the young man, Dominos recently awarded him a year's supply of free pizza.Not surprisingly, the bighearted youngster has decided to use the gift to hold special pizz adays for charity.(最后一段第二、三句)译文：为了奖励这个年轻人，Dominos最近奖励给他一年的免费披萨供应。
毫不惊讶，这位好心的年轻人决定用这个礼物为慈善机构举办特殊的披萨日。
解题思路：根据关键句可推知，Luke会把Dominos给他的披萨捐赠给其他人。
故选D项。
***语法填空。
A recent survey shows that storytelling ranks before television or video games among pastimes (消遣) for kids. The survey was carried out among 500 children aged 3—4 in Britain, of __1__over threequarters said they wished their parents could read to them more often. Almost twothirds of the kids said reading a story with their parents helped them sleep __2__(well) and more easily. According to the survey, there are two ways for parents __3__ (become) good storytellers. They can use __4__ (fun) voices to show different characters in a story. They can also make their own special sounds to keep the story __5__(interest) and attractive. When Mom and Dad aren't at hand, over 30% of kids would like to hear __6__bedtime story from famous people like Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe. Other movie stars like Zac Efron, Miley Cyrus and Emma Watson __7__(welcome) by children, too.“__8__can be very difficult for parents to find the time to read with their children. But these moments can help build close relationship __9__parents and children, and also can play an important part in their child's __10__ (develop)，” said child psychologist Woolfson.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________8.________ 9.________ 10.________篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。
2019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题unit5music(含解析)新人教版必修2.docx
Unit 5 Music李仕才***阅读理解。
Donald J oh n Trump (born June 14, 1946), is an American businessman and politician who became the President-elect of the United States on November 8, 2016. Since 1971 he has chaired The Trump Orga nidation, the principal hold ing company for his real estate ventures and other business interests. During his business career, Trump has built office towers, hotels, casinos, golf courses, and other branded facilities worldwide.Trump was born and raised in New York City and received a bachelor" s degree in economicsfrom the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylva.nia in 1968・ Tn 1971, he was given control of his father Fred Trump" s real estate and construction firm. Trump has appeared at the Miss USA pageants, which he owned from 1996 to 2015, and has made cameo appearances infilms and television series.Trump and his businesses, as well as his three marriages, have received prominent media exposure. He hosted a popular NBC real ity show, The Appre nt ice, from 2004 to 2015・ As of 2016, he was listed by Forbes as the 324th wealthiest personin the world, and 156th in the United States, with a net worth of $3. 7 billion in October 2016・Trump first campaigned for the U.S・ presidency in 2000, winning two Reform Party primaries. On June 16, 2015, Trump again annou need his candidacy for preside nt, this time as a Republican. Trump became known for his opposition to illegal immigration and free trade agreements, as wel1 as his frequently non-interventionist views on foreign policy, and quickly emerged as the Republican nomination front-runner. As of March 23, 2016, Trump has won 21 contests in the 2016 Republican presidential primaries.He was elected as the 45th U.S. president in the 2016 el ection onthe Republican ticket, defeating Democratic nominee Hi 1lary Clinton, and is scheduled to take office on January 20, 2017・ At 70 years old, he will be the oldest person to ever assume the presidency・1.This passage is mostly probably taken from __________________ •C. a scienee book2. Where is Donaid Trump" s hometown?A. London C. New York3. From the passage, we can know thatA. weaIthy and sucessfulC. good-tempered and to1erant4. We can learn from the passage that D. an advertisementB. ParisD. BeijingDonaid Trump was ____________ •B. intelligent but meanD ・ forgetful and sensitive【文章大意】本文为人物传记。
人教版2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5Music含解析必修2
Music***阅读理解。
If you want to slow aging, you might want to eat less. This finding is good news---if you were a mouse. The researchers studied mice, not people.John Price and other researchers studied two groups of mice. One group was able to eat as much as it wanted. The researchers limited what the mice in the other group ate. Their diet had 35 percent fewer calories than the first group of mice.Price says the mice with the diet restrictions were “more energetic and suffered fewer disease.”They were not just living longer but seemed to stay younger for a longer period of time.The researchers found that fewer calories slow down a natural mechanism in cells called ribosomes. Price explains that ribosomes are responsible for making important proteins in the cells. But with fewer calories, they slow down. This gives the cells more time to repair themselves.The researchers say ribosomes use from 10 to 20 percent of the cell’s energy to make those proteins. Price wrote that “because of this, it is impractical to destroy an entire ribosome” when it starts to break down. However, “repairing individual parts of the ribosome on a regular basis enables ribosomes to continue producing high quality proteins for longer than they would otherwise. This top quality production, in turn, keeps cells and the entire body functioning well.”Price said, “ribosome is a very complex machine, like a car.” They need “maintenance to replace the parts that wear out the fastest. When tires wear out,”he explained, “you don’t throw the whole car away and buy a new one. It costs less to replace the old tires.”“Food,” he said, “isn’t just material to be burned---it’s a signal that tells our body and cells how to respond.” Price said the findings help to explain how exactly our bodies age. And this may “help us make more educated decisionsabout what we eat.”1.What can we know about the mice with limited calories from the study?A. They can keep healthy easilyB. They need more energy to be activeC. They can look younger than they areD. They will live a longer life like humans2.What will happen to ribosomes if there are fewer calories?A. They will completely break downB. They make proteins in the cells slowlyC. They will produce high quality proteins moreD. They may need more time to repair themselves3.Price explained the ribosomes’ role of repairing themselves by _________.A. telling a storyB. listing basic dataC. making comparisonsD. experimenting on mice4.What does the text mainly deal with?A. Food decides how long you liveB. Can you slow down your aging process?C. Eating less may help you live longerD. Should your diet be reduced for your health?【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
【优质试卷】2019-2020版高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 5 Music(含解析)新人教版必修2
Music李仕才***阅读理解。
If you want to slow aging, you might want to eat less. This finding is good news---if you were a mouse. The researchers studied mice, not people.John Price and other researchers studied two groups of mice. One group was able to eat as much as it wanted. The researchers limited what the mice in the other group ate. Their diet had 35 percent fewer calories than the first group of mice.Price says the mice with the diet restrictions were “more energetic and suffered fewer disease.” They were not just living longer but seemed to stay younger for a longer period of time.The researchers found that fewer calories slow down a natural mechanism in cells called ribosomes. Price explains that ribosomes are responsible for making important proteins in the cells. But with fewer calories, they slow down. This gives the cells more time to repair themselves.The researchers say ribosomes use from 10 to 20 percent of the cell’s energy to make those proteins. Price wrote that “because of this, it is impractical to destroy an entire ribosome” when it starts to break down. However, “repairing individual parts of the ribosome on a regular basis enables ribosomes to continue producing high quality proteins for longer than they would otherwise. This top quality production, in turn, keeps cells and the entire body functioning well.”Price said, “ribosome is a very complex machine, like a car.” They need “maintenance to replace the parts that wear out the fastest. When tires wear out,” he explained, “you don’t thro w the whole car away and buy a new one. It costs less to replace the old tires.”“Food,” he said, “isn’t just material to be burned---it’s a signal that tells our body and cells how to respond.” Price said the findings help to explain how exactly our bodies age. And this may “help us make more educated decisions about what we eat.”1.What can we know about the mice with limited calories from the study?A. They can keep healthy easilyB. They need more energy to be activeC. They can look younger than they areD. They will live a longer life like humans2.What will happen to ribosomes if there are fewer calories?A. They will completely break downB. They make proteins in the cells slowlyC. They will produce high quality proteins moreD. They may need more time to repair themselves3.Price explained the ribosomes’ role of repairing themselves by _________.A. telling a storyB. listing basic dataC. making comparisonsD. experimenting on mice4.What does the text mainly deal with?A. Food decides how long you liveB. Can you slow down your aging process?C. Eating less may help you live longerD. Should your diet be reduced for your health?【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
(全国版)高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Music教案(含解析)新人教版必修2-新人教版高三必修2
Unit 5 Music一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.classical adj. 古典的；古典文艺的2.passerby n. 过路人；行人3.fame n. 名声；名望4.instrument n. 工具；器械；乐器5.pub n. 酒馆；酒吧6.studio n. 工作室；演播室lionaire n. 百万富翁；富豪8.reunite vt. 再统一；再联合；重聚9.choral adj. 唱诗班的；合唱队的10.jazz n. 爵士音乐Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.musician n. 音乐家2.pretend vt. 假装；假扮3.attach vt.& vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接4.form vt. (使)组成；形成；构成5.roll vt.& vi. 滚动；(使)摇摆n. 摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈6.earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得7.extra adj. 额外的；外加的8.actor n. 男演员；行动者9.rely vi. 依赖；依靠10.broadcast n．& vi.& vt. 广播；播放11.familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的12.addition n. 加；增加；加法13.afterwards adv. 然后；后来14.sensitive adj. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的15.cash n. 现金16.dip vt. 浸；蘸Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.invitation n．邀请；招待→invite vt.邀请2.perform vt.& vi.表演；履行；执行；做→performance n．表现；演奏；表演→performer n．表演者；执行者3.humorous adj.幽默的；诙谐的[语境活用]1.He gave her a confident smile and his confidence made her faced with challenge bravely.(confident)2.After a brief pause, he began to end the meeting briefly with only a fewwords.(brief)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。
2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5Music含解析新人教版必修2
Music李仕才***阅读理解。
If you want to slow aging, you might want to eat less. This finding is good news---if you were a mouse. The researchers studied mice, not people.John Price and other researchers studied two groups of mice. One group was able to eat as much as it wanted. The researchers limited what the mice in the other group ate. Their diet had 35 percent fewer calories than the first group of mice.Price says the mice with the diet restrictions were “more energetic and suffered fewer disease.” They wer e not just living longer but seemed to stay younger for a longer period of time.The researchers found that fewer calories slow down a natural mechanism in cells called ribosomes. Price explains that ribosomes are responsible for making important proteins in the cells. But with fewer calories, they slow down. This gives the cells more time to repair themselves.The researchers say ribosomes use from 10 to 20 percent of the cell’s energy to make those proteins. Price wrote that “because of this, it is imprac tical to destroy an entire ribosome” when it starts to break down. However, “repairing individual parts of the ribosome on a regular basis enables ribosomes to continue producing high quality proteins for longer than they would otherwise. This top quality production, in turn, keeps cells and the entire body functioning well.”Price said, “ribosome is a very complex machine, like a car.” They need “maintenance to replace the parts that wear out the fastest. When tires wear out,” he explained, “you don’t throw the whole car away and buy a new one. It costs less to replace the old tires.”“Food,” he said, “isn’t just material to be burned---it’s a signal that tells our body and cells how to respond.” Price said the findings help to explain how exactly our bodie s age. And this may “help us make more educated decisions about what we eat.”1.What can we know about the mice with limited calories from the study?A.They can keep healthy easilyB.They need more energy to be activeC.They can look younger than they areD.They will live a longer life like humans2.What will happen to ribosomes if there are fewer calories?A.They will completely break downB.They make proteins in the cells slowlyC.They will produce high quality proteins moreD.They may need more time to repair themselves3.Price explained the ribosomes’ role of repairing themselves by _________.A.telling a storyB.listing basic dataC.making comparisonsD.experimenting on mice4.What does the text mainly deal with?A.Food decides how long you liveB.Can you slow down your aging process?C.Eating less may help you live longerD.Should your diet be reduced for your health?【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
Unit+5+Music+单元核心考点课件-2023届高考英语一轮复习人教版(2019)必修第二册
[衔接高考] ①(2021·新高考Ⅰ)But like allp_e_r_f_o_rm__a_n_c_e_s_ (perform), there are
moments when things go wrong. ②(2021·天津第一次)The project also resulted in a reduction in
(eneБайду номын сангаасgy).
2. Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video. (教材P52)
句意：虚拟合唱团成员在单独表演时录制自己的视频。 [知识回顾] perform v.表演;履行;执行;表现 perform an operation/an experiment 做手术 / 做实验 perform one’s duty/ promise 尽某人的职责/履行诺言 perform a task 执行任务 perform well/poorly/badly 表现或运转得好/差
新人教 必修第二册
Unit 5 MUSIC
单元核心考点
Language focus
1. I like to listen to it when I exercise.It gives me energy. (教材P51)
句意：我喜欢在运动的时候听音乐,它给我动力。
[知识回顾] energy n. 能源；能量；精力 be full _o_f__ energy 精力充沛 save energy 节省能源
[知识点拨] award和reward的区别 ①作名词时,award 的意思是“奖品;奖金”,它的意思与 prize 相近。 reward 作名词时,其意为“赏金;酬金”,或者指一些非金钱的报酬。
2019届高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit5Music课时作业新人教版
Unit 5 Music[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516084)1．The experiment performed (perform) in the 1990s showed that many plants tolerate a wide range of light conditions.2．She pretended to be doing (do) her homework when her mother came in.3．After graduation，he has been working in a middle school which is attached (attach) to Nanjing Normal University.4．Xi delivered keynote speech at BRICS Business Forum，calling (call) for more people to benefit from international cooperation.5．Walking is a good form of exercise for both the young and the old.6．He was confident (confidence) that he would be admitted to the famous university.7．Maria has written two novels，both of which have been made into television series.8．After months of unemployment all he asked for was a chance to earn (earn) his bread.9．As is often the case in nature，some plants are so sensitive to temperature that they can only survive in cool places.10．We appreciated his devotion (devote) of time and money to the project.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516085)1．She is looking at me as if she knows me，but we have never seen each other before in my life. knows→knew2．Help in form of money will be very welcome. in后加the3．He is really considering devoting himself to educate these children of the poor mountain village. educate→educating4．If you want to be popular，after all，join in our class activities and make a contribution to our class if possible. after→above5．He is so diligent that he never goes anywhere with a book. with→without Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516086)1．虽然他们是好朋友，但是一见面就吵架。
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Music基础达标练新人教版必修2
**阅读理解When I was in the sixth grade, I became a big K-pop （Korean pop） fan. Almost half the students at my middle school were Korean and almost all of them listened to Korean music, especially K-pop. I had n ever bee n in terested in it. It soun ded too stra nge to me, but all changed in the sixth grade when the huge hit Gee came out. All myfriends were singing the chorus and imitat ing the dance. Gee fever sucked me into K-pop. It became my life. I liste ned to K-pop non-stop and filled my iPod with it. I n a mon th,I had memorized the names of countless members of boy and girl bands and stuck pictures of my sin ger " boyfrie nds " on my walls. I would ditch my weeke nd art and math classes and go to con certs with my frien ds. This would always result i n my mom shouti ng thatI was wasti ng my life. My momthought K-pop was trash and wan ted me to like classical music as she did. But classical music made me sleepy.Every day duri ng middle school I went to a K-pop gossip and n ews site called . On this site I lear ned that I could auditi on（试音）to become a sin gerin a K-pop band. The shining clothes, thousa nds of scream ing fans and heari ng them cha nt my n ame seemed much more excit ing tha n being a middle school stude nt. Beco ming a K-pop star was all I wan ted.I started watchi ng the auditi on videos of curre nt stars and readi ng blog postsfrom people who had auditi on ed. They expla ined much about the auditi on.want to audition even more. After watching those videos, I saw that most of the current stars were n ' t that amaz ing in their auditi ons and that each sin ger had improved somuch through training. I had never had vocal lessons（声乐课）and didn ' t think ofmyself as a good sin ger. " But if they could do it, I could do that too, " I thought.1. What caused the author to fall in love with K-pop?A. Her Korea n origi n.C. Her friends ' in flue nee.Unit 5 Music2.The underlined word " ditch " in Paragraph 1 probably means I! I!A. forgetB. attend C. ig nore D. hateThis made meB.A new style of dance.D. The popularity of Gee.3. What do we know about the author ' s mother?A. She has no in terest in music.B. She has a low opinion of K-pop.C. She doesn ' t care about her daughter.D. She prefers K-pop to classical music.4. ____________________________________ A fter visit ing , the author .A. dreamed of beco ming a pop sin gerB. called the man ager of the n ews siteC. con tacted people who had auditi onedD. knew she would n ever become a sin ger【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习巩固提升Unit5Music附详细解析2试题
必修2 Unit 5 Music根底操练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. She is a woman of great a .2. We should a primary importance to the development of economy.3. The government is c of winning the next election.4. He p to be reading a book when his mother came from work.5. I feel highly h for your trust.6. Our baby brother is an (增加) to our family.7. The TV leaders looked for four 〔音乐家〕who were lively and could make good music.8. We saw the film and (以后) walked home together.9. Their exciting performance were 〔模拟〕by other groups.10. The band broke up in about 1970, but 〔重组〕in the mid-1980s.Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词或者短语的适当形式填空1. You should always what you promise.2. The ice will when the warm weather comes.3. We should primary importance to the study of English.4. One of the most important tasks for a school is to help and promote to achild’s character.5. Those workers less money because of deductions for medical insurance from their wages.Ⅲ. 同义句转换1. He has a gun with which to defend himself.He has a gun which he defend himself.2. The book whose cover is green is mine.The book which the is green is mine.3. This is the house that he lives in.This is the house he lives.4. His new film is very successful.His new film is .5. Winter is coming. It’s time to buy warm clothes.With , it’s time to buy warm clothes.提升练习Ⅳ. 单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5Music(含解析)新人教版必修2
2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中The researchers found that fewer calories slow down a natural mechanism in cells called ribosomes.的提示可知它们会在细胞中缓慢地产生蛋白质，故选B。
4.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段首句If you want to slow aging, you might want to eat less. This finding is good news的提示可知这片名文章的主旨是吃的少会使你长寿，故选C。
“Food,” he said, “isn’t just material to be burned---it’s a signal that tells our body and cells how to respond.” Price said thefindings help to explain how exactly our bodies age. And this may “help us make more educated decisions about what we eat.”
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________