最新人教版英语必修一、必修二重点短语全在这复习课程
人教版英语课本必修1重点短语Unit 1.Friendship1.add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面2.upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼3.ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of 对… 无知，不了解4.calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静keep calm 保持镇静5.with concern 关切地concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与… 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关6.walk the dog 遛狗7.go through 经历, 经受;浏览;仔细检查8.set down. 记下，放下9.a series of 一系列的, 一连串的10.on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately11.in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的12.at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时分13.face to face 面对面地(作状语) shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地heart to heart 贴心地side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by word 逐字地14.settle down 定居下来，平静下来，舒适地坐下15.suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病16.recover from illness 生病后恢复17.get/be tired of 对… 厌烦18.pack (sth.) up 将（东西）装箱打包19.get along / on with sb. 与某人相处get along / on with sth. 某事进展20.fall in love 相爱，爱上21.join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动22.have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处/ 做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难Unit 2.English around the world1..because of 因为(后接名词.代词.名词性从句)e up走上前来;被提出;（太阳.月亮）升起;发生3.base sth. on sth. 使……以……为依据/基础be based on sth. 以……为依据/基础4. present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物5.make use of 利用;使用make full/good use of 充分/好好利用make little use of 不充分利用make the best (use) of 更好地利用;往好里做make the most of 更好地利用6.such as: 用于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command (that) sb. (should) do sth. 从句中用虚拟语气under the command of sb.=under sb’s command 在……的指挥下have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语8.request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request that sb. (should) do sth.It’s requested that 从句据要求make a request for sth. 要求/需要某物by request 应邀at sb’s request/at the request of sb.根据…的请求9.play a part in 在……中担任角色/起作用play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在……中起重要/至关重要的作用play the leading role/part 起主要作用,演主角10.make sense 有道理;有意义;讲得通11.hold on 别挂(电话);坚持12.ask directions 问路give directions 指路;给予指示in the direction of 朝……方向in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方13.put sth. down 写下;记下;镇压14.have fun with sth. 以……为乐Unit 3.Travel journal 1.transport… (from…) to… 把…从…运到…2.prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干……而不愿干……prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干……而不愿干……prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿让某人做某事prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干…3.have a preference for… 对……偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好3.ever since. 从那以后4. persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做……;劝阻某人做……persuade sb. of sth.或persuade sb. + that 从句使某人相信5.graduate from… 从……毕业graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭6.ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前on schedule 按照预定的时间，按时behind schedule 迟于预定的时间;拖后be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事7.be fond of (doing) sth. be interested in (doing) sthbe into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜爱（做）某事;对做某事感兴趣anize sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事9.care about 关心;忧虑;惦念care for 喜欢;照顾10.determine to do 决定做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事be determined that 从句be determined to do sth 决定干某事=make up one’s mind to dowith determination 坚决地11.go on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行12. at an altitude of =at a height of 在……高度at a price of 以……的价格at a speed/ rate of 以……速度at a length of 在……长度at a depth/ width of 在……深度，宽度at a distance of 在……远的距离at the cost of 以……为代价13. read one’s mind 看出某人心思keep one’s mind on 专心于speak one’s mind 直言不讳bear/ keep sth. in mind 记住某事14.give in (to sb./ sth.) (向……)屈服;让步;投降give off 发出（蒸汽.光.热等）give out 分发;筋疲力尽give way to 让位于;妥协15.at a good pace 相当快地keep pace with 跟……齐步前进16.take a friendly attitude to/ towards us. 对我们采取友善的态度hold a positive/ negative attitude 持积极/消极态度17.as usual: 照常18.at midnight 在午夜at noon 在正午19.flow through sp. 流经某地20.insist on (sb’s) doing sth. 坚决要求（某人）做21.go/ run like clockwork 按计划进行;进展顺利22.weather forecast 天气预报23.be/ go out of view 从视野消失come into view 进入视线admire the view 欣赏景色in my view = from my point of view 依我看来take the view that 从句，持有……观点view sb. as sth. 把……看作24.put up the tents. 搭起帐篷put up your hands 举手put up the post 张贴海报put up ten people for night 为十人提供食宿过夜25.give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向……问好/候Unit 4.Earthquakes1.right/ straight away = at once 立刻;马上2.burst into a place=break into a place 突然闯进burst in 突然插嘴;打断burst into tears/ laughters/ flames 突然大哭/大笑/起火burst out crying/ laughing/ singing 突然哭起来/笑起来/唱起来3.as if/ though 仿佛;好像4.at an end 结束;终结in the end 最后;终于at the end (of sth.) 在结尾处;在（……）结束的时候by the end of this month 在本月末5.be/ lie/ stand in ruins 成为一片废墟the ruins of Y uanmingyuan 圆明圆遗迹ruin one’s health 毁坏某人健康ruin one’s hope 使某人希望破灭7. keep track of 记录;掌握……的线索8. rescue sb. from… 从危险中救出a rescue team 救援队come/ go to one’s rescue 营救某人10.trap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud被困在泥巴里面trap sb./ sth. into (doing)… 诱使人/物（做）…… set a trap 设圈套11.dig out (dug dug) 掘出;发现12.bury one’s face/ head in sth. 把脸/头伸到……里去bury oneself in= be buried in 埋头于;专心于be buried in thought 陷入了沉思13.build shelters for survivors 给幸存者建避难所take shelter from the rain 躲雨shelter me from blame 保护我免受责难14.judge sth. from/ by sth. 由……来判断judging from/ by sth. 由……来看（作状语）judge sb. to be… 认为某人……As far as I can judge 据我判断make a judgement on sth. 对……作出判断15.express oneself 表达自己express the letter 用快递方式寄出信件16.rise by 20% 增长了20% rise to 200 增长到200rise from the chair 从椅子上站起来ask for a rise 要求涨工资get a rise 升级;涨工资17.run out of 从……跑出来;用光（不用被动)18.think little/ nothing of 轻视;忽视;think much/ highly of 重视;看重;对……高度评价think of sb. as… 把……看作19.reach an agreement 达成协议reach a conclusion 得出结论reach him by telephone 用电话与他取得联系reach out for sth 伸手去拿out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够不着的地方within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够得着的地方above/ beyond the reach of sb. 超出某人的能力20.in the open air 在户外21.honor sb. for sth.=be honored for sth. 因某事而受到尊敬/表彰be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸It’s a great honor for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很荣幸have the honor to do/ of doing sth. 有做某事的荣幸do sb. an/the honor of doing(sth.) 赏光in honor of sb.=in sb’s honor为向…表示敬意;为纪念……22.the disaster-hit/stricken areas 受灾地区Unit 5.Nelson mandela-a modern hero1.be of high good/ low/ poor quality 质量高/低2.be active in… 在……方面很积极/活跃take an active part in… 积极参与……lead／live an active life 过着积极的生活active voice 主动语态3.devote oneself to sth./ doing sth.献身于…,专心做某事devote one’s life/ time/ money/ energy to sth./ doing sth. 把本人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于……be devoted to… 专心致志于;忠于;喜欢4.in principle. 原则上;大致上stick to one’s principles 恪守自己的原则on the principle of 根据……的原则against one’s p rinciple 违背某人的原则5.guidance on sth. 对某事物的指导offer guidance to sb. 给某人提供指导under/ with the guidance of sb. =under/ with sb’s guidance 在某人的指导下6.out of work=out of a job 失业out of control 失去控制out of patience 失去耐心out of reach 够不着out of date 过时out of sight 看不见out of money 钱花光out of mind 心不在焉out of order 坏了;混乱7.vote on… 就……投票vote for/ against 投票赞成/反对vote to do 投票表决帮某事;8.attack sb. from behind 背后攻击make an attack on/ against… 攻击;袭击;抨击under attack 遭到袭击/抨击air attack 空袭a heart attack 心脏病突发9.as a matter of fact 事实上=in (actual) fact = actually10.blow up; 使丧气;炸毁blow out 吹灭blow down 刮倒11.be equal to 与……相等;等于;能胜任equal sb in sth = be an equal to sb in sth.在某方面与某人匹敌/势力相当equally adv.12.be in trouble 在危险;受罚;痛苦;忧虑等的处境中ask for trouble 自寻烦恼get into trouble 遇到麻烦;出事have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难make trouble 制造麻烦take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事13.turn to 求助于;致力于;转向;变成;转变到14.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心lose face 丢脸lose weight 减肥lose one’s heart to 爱上;喜欢上lose one’s way 迷路lose oneself in 迷上l ose one’s sight 失明lose one’s temper 发怒15.escape from.. 从……逃跑/脱e to power 当权;上台17.beg sb. to do sth. 乞求（某人）做某事beg sb. for sth. 向某人要某东西Beg your pardon 请原谅;请再说一遍18.reward sb. with sth. 用……酬谢某人reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因……而酬谢某人in reward 作为报酬as a r eward for… 作为……的报酬（奖赏）19.set out to do sth. 开始干……;着手于…...set out/ off for sp. 动身去某地set off 引爆，使……爆炸，动身set about doing sth 开始干（做）某事20.be sentenced to 被判处……（徒刑）21.have a good/ bad/ high/ low opinion of sb./ sth. 对……评价好/不好/高/低in one’s opinion = in the opinion of sb. 以……看来22.fight a battle 打仗fight for freedom 为争取自由而斗争fight against ……为反对……而战fight with… 同……斗争/同……并肩作战fight with sb. about…… 因……而和某人争吵23.be in prison 坐牢强调状态,escape from prison 越狱put/ throw sb. into prison 把某人投进监狱24.be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人25.achieve nothing 一无所获achieve success/ victory 获得成功/胜利achieve one’s purpose/ goal 达到目的achieve one’s aim/dream 实现目标/梦想人教版英语课本必修2各单元重点词组Unit1 Cultural relics1) in search of = in the search for 寻找search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物2)decorate sth with 用…装饰decorate for 为…装饰decorate sth in/after…style按照…风格装饰3) belong to 属于4) in return for 作为回报，作为报答（原因）5) no doubt 无疑地，很可能without (a) doubt 无疑地beyond doubt 毫无疑问in doubt 感到怀疑的4) be worth doing sth 值得做某事5) take apart 拆开come/ fall apart 崩溃，瓦解apart from 除了…以外都，除去6) in evidence 明显的，显而易见的7) at the entrance to 去…的入口8) think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价think little/poorly of 忽视，不重视9) in the fancy style 流行式样10) at war 处于交战状态11)more/ less than 多/少于12) such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazing a history13) cultural relics 文化遗产14) develop an interest in… 培养对…...的兴趣15) remain a mystery 仍然是一个谜16) a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵17) celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日18) agree with this opinion 赞同这个观点19) see sth by the light of the moon借着光看见某物20) the entrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处21) be used to do sth 被用来做某事22)in fact =as matter of fact 事实上23)add more details to… 添加更多细节到…24)care about 关心25) agree with sb 同意某人的观点26)rather than 而不是27)at midnight 在午夜28)to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜Unit2 The Olympic Game1) compete with/ against 与…进行竞争compete for 为…而竞争compete in 参加…比赛2) take part in 参加，参与（+活动）3) stand for 代表，象征stand aside/by 袖手旁观，待命stand against 靠在…上stand out 突出，显眼4) keep regular hours 过着有规律的生活on a regular basis 有规律地regular meeting 定期会议regular customers/visitors 常客，老主顾5) admit that… 承认… admit (to) doing 承认做某事admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是…be admitted as作为…被接受be admitted to/into获准进入6) as well 也7) act as host 做东the host country 主办国play host to 主办a host of 许多，大量8) replace B with/by A用A代替Breplace sb/sth 代替= take the place of sb/sth= take one’s place9)charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)要价charge sb with… 指控某人… take charge of 负责free of charge 免费in charge of 主管in the charge of …在某人的主管之下= in one’s ch arge = under one’s charge10) bargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价bargain on 商定make/reach a bargain with s与..达成协议keep a bargain 遵守协议find/get a bargain 买到便宜货11) deserve to do 值得做，应该（发出者）deserve doing 值得被（承受者）12) one after another 陆续地，一个接一个地13) the first gold medal winner 第一枚金牌得主14) difference between…and 和…之间的区别15) find out about 发现，查明，弄清Unit3 Computer1) from now/today/then/that time on 自现在起/今天/那时/ 那时起2) go by 经过，依照，作为指南3) go by sb/the law从某人旁边经过/遵守法律4) let a chance go by 放过机会5) (time) go by (时光)流逝6)go after/go over/go out 追求/检查/熄灭7) go all out/ go in for 全力以赴/从事，酷爱8) go through 遭受9) as a result 结果，因此10) as a result of 作为…的结果11) with the result that 结果是，因此12) without result 毫无结果13) result from = lie in 因…引起14) achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目15) set a goal 设定一个目标16) a personal call 亲自访问17) one’s personal view 某人的个人观点18) personally speaking 就个人而言19) in a way = in one way 在某种程度上20) in no way 一点也不，决不21) in the/one’s way 挡道的，妨碍人的22) all the way 一直，自始至终23) on the/one’s way 接近，在进行中，在路上24) by the way 顺便说25) in this way 用这种方式26) in any way 在任何方面27) lead the way 带路，引路28) lose one’s way 迷路29) make one’s way 前往，去30) arise from/out of sth 因某事物而产生31) deal with 处理，安排，与…做买卖32) do with 处置，处理，利用33) watch over 看守，监守34) watch out 小心，当心35) on watch 值班36) in one’s opinion 以某人的观点37) with the help of 在…的帮助下38) traffic signals 交通信号灯39) so…that 如此…以至于40) human race 人类41) later on 后来42) be filled with 充满，填满43) get together 聚会44) make up 编造45) common sense 常识46) have sth in common with 与…有共同之处47) to one’s advantage 对某人有利48) consider sb as/to be 考虑做为49) consider doing sth 考虑做某事50) as time went by 随着时间的推移Unit4 Wildlife Protection1) decrease from…to… 从…减少到…2) decrease to 减少到3) decrease by + % 减少了百分之4) die out 灭亡5) die of/from 因…而死(内因of，外因from)6)die away (声音，风等)逐渐消失，停息7)die off 先后死去8)in danger (of) 在危险中9)out of danger 脱险10) burst into 突然迸发11) burst out doing 突然做某事12)eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughing13) protect…from… 保护…不受(危害)14) protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事15) protect…from/against 防止16) stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事17) have an effect on 对…产生影响18) have no effect on 对…没有影响19) come into effect 开始生效20) succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事21) out of employ 失业22) employ oneself in 忙于，从事23) do harm to… 对…有害24) mean no harm 没有恶意25) according to 根据…，视…而定26) long before 早在…之前很久27) before long 不久以后28) = soon after/shortly after (与将来, 过去连用)29) come into being 产生，诞生，成立30) = come into existence = come into force31) bring…into being 使生产，使形成32) come into power 开始执政，上台33) come into effect 生效34) come into fashion 开始流行35) for sure 一定要，必须，必然，肯定的36) be sure of doing sth 主自己对做某事有把握37) be sure to do sth 肯定会做某事(以旁观者)38) be sure of… 确信，保证…39) be sure (that)… 确信…（that常省略）40) be/feel sure about… 对…有把握41) make sure of… 确保，确定…42) make sure (that)… 确实，证实43) be not sure whether/when/where/what/why 不确定是否/何时/哪里/什么/为何…44) so that 结果，以至于，为了45) so…that… 如此…以至于…46) in peace 和平地4）in relief 如释重负48) pay attention to 注意49) show mercy to 对…表示怜悯50) economic loss 经济损失51) sell at a loss 亏本出售52) long to do sth 渴望做某事53) endangered species 濒危物种54) fly away 飞走55) a certain number of 一定数量的56)run after 追赶57)improve the environment改善环境58) lose one’s chance 失去机会59) tens of millions of years ago 好几百万年前60) as black as night 漆黑一片61) as bold as a lion 勇猛如狮62) as hard as a stone 铁石心肠63) as strong as a horse 健壮如牛Unit5 Music1) live a happy life 过着幸福的生活2) fight a wonderful fight 打了一个漂亮仗3) sleep a comfortable sleep 睡得很舒服4) die a sudden death 突然去世5) breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气6) laugh a foolish laugh 傻傻地笑了一下7) smile a forced smile 勉强地微微一笑8) run your fastest race 尽快地跑9) dream of/about 梦想，向往，希望10) earn a living 谋生11) earn one’s living (by) (靠…)谋生12) in cash 用现金13) in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/平静地14) in order/in harmony 有序地/和谐地15) in a hurry/sit in a circle匆忙坐成一圈16) a story in two parts 分成两部分的故事17)in pairs/couples/groups/in numbers一对对/群群/组组/三三两两地飞18) play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑，捉弄19) rely on/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人20) rely on/upon sb doing sth 相信某人会做某事21) = rely on/upon sb to do sth22) rely on/upon sb for sth 指望某人得到某物23) rely on/upon it that… 相信…(事情)24) be/get familiar to/with熟悉，与…熟悉起来25) or so 大约，……左右26) break up 分手，解散，破裂27) break out 突然发生，爆发28) break into 突然闯入29) break down 打破30) break through 突破，强行穿过31) break away from 脱离32) go hungry 挨饿33) go wild/mad/crazy 发疯34) go bad/sour/rotten 变质/变酸/腐烂35)go deaf/blind/grey/bald耳聋/目瞎/白发/秃顶36)in addition 另外，也37) in addition to doing sth 除…之外38)sort out 挑选出，分清，整理39)be confident +从句对…有信心40)= be sure/certain +从句41)be confident of/about/in 对…有信心42)= be sure/certain of/about43)have confidence in… 对…有信心44)enjoy good pay 薪酬高45)enjoy success 享受成功46)enjoy good health 身体健康学习资料47)enjoy large sales 畅销，销路好48) enjoy all the congratulations享受所有的祝贺49)enjoy oneself 过得愉快50)enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事51)above all 最重要的是，尤其是52)after all 毕竟，究竟，到底53)in all 总共，总计54)first of all 首先55)be honest with sb. 对…诚实56)be honest about sth.57)be honest in doing sth.58)to be honest =to be frank 坦白的说59)to begin/start with 首先60)to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之61)to sum up/to tell the truth概括地说/说实话62)attach…to 使…与…相。
高三英语人教版必修第一二三册重点短语归纳清单
新高一英语必修一M13重点短语和句型归纳Module 11.differences between A and B A 与 B 的不同之处2.be similar to …in sth与在方面相似3.the attitude to/towards …对待….的态度4.a city not far from …一个离…..地方不远的城市5.write down…记下，写下6.on the puter 在电脑上7.on the screen 在屏幕上rmation from websites 网站上的信息9.a woman called ….一个叫...的妇女10.be nothing like 一点都不像11.have fun 玩得开心12.I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class我认为我不会厌倦沈老师的课13.introduce oneself in groups 按组进行自我介绍14.give s b instructions 给某人指示15.workby oneself 靠某人自己工作16.improve on e’s spelling 提高某人的拼写能力17.in a fun way 以一种愉快的方式18.in other words 换句话说19.for one’s homework 为某人的家庭作业20.adescription of ….的描述21.look forward to doing …盼望做... 22.beimpressed with/by/ …的印象23.make a good impression on sb 给某人留下好印象24.A is the same size as B A 与 B 一样大25.the number of ….的数量26.be fluent in Chinese 汉语流利27.speak Chinese with fluency 汉语讲得流利28.make a lot o f/much/grea t progress 取得很大进步29.at the beginning of 在开头30.write to sb. 写信给某人31.The father is disappointed at his disappointing son.父亲对他那个令人失望的儿子感到沮丧。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)
人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑；雕刻；雕像2.statue n. 塑像；雕像3.construct v t. 建设；建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的；壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊；美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览；展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的；史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说；传奇故事11.origin n. 起源；由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的，特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂，人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
人教新课标必修1–_必修2_重点短语
27.所有出席会议的人都被这个人的话所感动。 27.所有出席会议的人都被这个人的话所感动。 所有出席会议的人都被这个人的话所感动 28.我决心比迈克作得更好。 28.我决心比迈克作得更好。 我决心比迈克作得更好
27. All the people present at the meeting were moved by what the person said.
15. After a long walk, he was tired out.
16.我以为他找到了新工作，而事实上他又失业了。 16.我以为他找到了新工作，而事实上他又失业了。 我以为他找到了新工作
16. I thought he had found a new job but in fact he lost his job again.
11.据我所知，他有做生意的天赋。 11.据我所知，他有做生意的天赋。 据我所知
11. As far as I know, he has a gift for business.
12.我无法想象未来的三峡有多美。 12.我无法想象未来的三峡有多美。 我无法想象未来的三峡有多美
12. I can’t figure out how beautiful the Three Gorges will be in the future.
28. I am determined to do better than Mike.
29.前几天我碰巧在街上碰到了我们的老校长。 29.前几天我碰巧在街上碰到了我们的老校长。 前几天我碰巧在街上碰到了我们的老校长
29. I met our old headmaster in the street by chance the other day.
人教版高中英语必修一至必修二重点词组归纳
必修一词组Unit 1 Friendship1)be good to 对….友好2)add up 合计3)get sth done 使…被做4)calm down 镇定下来5)have got to 不得不6)be concerned about 关心；挂念7)walk the dog 遛狗8)go through 经历；仔细检查9)hide away 躲藏；隐藏10)set down 放下；记下11) a series of 一系列；一套12)be crazy about 对…着迷13)on purpose 故意14)in order to/ so as to 为了15)face to face 面对面地16)according to 按照；根据…所说17)get along with 与…相处18)pack up 收拾，打理行装19)fall in love 相爱20)join in 参加（活动）21)communicate with sb 和…交际22)be ignorant of 无知的Unit2 English around the world1)play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与2)play an important role/part在..中起重要作用3)because of 因为；由于4)such as 例如5)come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论6)come up with 提出7)比较级+than ever before 比以往任何时候更…. 8)at the end of 在…末期9)even if/ though 即使10)be based on 在...基础上11)make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用12)at present 目前13)be present at 在席；出席14)be a native of 是…本地人15)at sb’s request 应某人的要求16)make a request 请求17)give commands 命令18)request that …(should)+v原形19)as we know 正如我们所知Unit3 Travel Journal1)dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事2)graduate from 从…毕业3)persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb intodoing sth 说服某人做某事4)persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sbout of doing sth 说服某人不做某事5)at an altitude of 在…海拔上6)attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度7)care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢，照顾8)ever since 自从9)change one’s mind改变主意10)make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事11)determine to do sth12)be determined to do sth 决心干某事13)give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步14)give up 放弃15)give up doing/sth16)as usual 像往常一样17)at midnight 午夜18)make camp 野营，宿营19)put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷20)sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉21)sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事22)can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事Unit4 Earthquakes1)happen to do 碰巧做某事2)burst into tears/ laughter3)burst out crying/laughing4)突然哭/笑起来5)in ruins 成为废墟6)right away立刻马上7)blow away 吹走、刮走8)judging….from 根据……来判断9)dig out 挖掘10) a great/ large number of 大量的11)be trapped in/ under 陷入……/12)At an end 结束,终结13)think little of 对……评价低,认为…没什么14)think highly of 对……评价高15)one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/316)give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽17)congratulations to sb on sth 祝贺某人某事18)give off 发出（气味等）19)agree to do sth20)give away 赠送；泄露21)agree on sth 达成一致意见22)give back 归还Unit5 Nelson Mandela----a modern hero1)lose heart 丧失勇气2)devote one’s life to doing sth 致力于做某事，把一生献给某事3)lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上4)be worried about 担心（状态）5)in trouble 处于不幸中6)be sentenced to 被判处7)be out of work = lose one’s job 失业8)be equal to 相等的，平等的9)as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上10)blow up 充气，爆炸11)set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起12)be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃13)keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事stop sb (from) doing sth14)prevent sb (from) doing sth15)put sb in prison= throw sb into prison=send sb to prison 把……投入监狱16)be willing to do sth 乐于做某事17)answer violence with violence 以暴制暴18)come to power 当权，上台19）turn to 求助必修二词组Unit1 Cultural relicsin search of 寻找1)search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物2)search … for sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物3)decorate sth with 用…装饰4)belong to 属于5)in return for 作为回报，作为报答（原因）6)there is no doubt that 毫无疑问7)without (a) doubt 无疑地8)beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)9)be worth doing sth 值得做某事10)take apart 拆开11)apart from 除了…以外都，除去12)in evidence 明显的，显而易见的13)t the entrance to …的入口14)think highly of 高度赞扬/评价15)think little/poorly of 忽视，不重视16)in the fancy style 流行式样17)at war 处于交战状态18)more/ less than 多/少于19)cultural relics 文化遗产20)be used to do sth 被用来做某事21)in fact =as matter of fact 事实上22)care about 关心23)agree with sb 同意某人的观点24)rather than 而不是25)at midnight 在午夜to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜Unit2 The Olympic Game1)compete with/ against 与…进行竞争2)compete for 为…而竞争3)compete in 参加…比赛4)take part in 参加，参与（+活动）5)stand for 代表，象征，表示6)stand aside/by 袖手旁观，待命7)stand out 突出，显眼8)on a regular basis 有规律地，定期9)admit that…承认…10)admit (to) doing 承认做某事…11)be admitted as 作为…被接受12)be admitted to/into 获准进入/参加13)as well 也14)replace B with/by A 用A代替B15)replace sb/sth 代替16)= take the place of sb/sth17)= take one’s place18)charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)要价19)charge sb with…指控某人…20)take charge of 负责21)free of charge 免费22)in charge of 主管23)bargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价24)bargain on 商定25)make/reach a bargain with sb与某人达成协议26)deserve to do 值得做，应该（发出者）27)deserve doing 值得被（承受者）28)one after another 陆续地，一个接一个地29)used to do sth 过去常常做某事30)be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事31)every four years 每四年32)pick up 拾起，捡起33)be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事34)take responsibility for 为…负责35)on purpose故意Unit3 Computer1)from now /then/ on 自现在/那时起2)as time goes by=with time going by随着时间流逝3)go through 遭受4)as a result 结果，因此5)as a result of 由于，因为6)result from = lie in 因…引起7)achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标8)set a goal 设定一个目标9)personally=personally speaking 就个人而言10)in a way在某种程度上11)in the/one’s way 挡道的，妨碍人的12)by the way 顺便说13)in this way 用这种方式14)in any way 在任何方面15)deal with 处理，安排，与…做买卖常与HOW 连用16)do with 处置，处理，利用常与WHA T连用17)watch over 看守，监守18)watch out 小心，当心19)on watch 值班20)in one’s opinion 以某人的观点21)with the help of 在…的帮助下22)traffic signals 交通信号灯23)so…that 如此…以至于24)human race 人类25)make up 编造26)have sth in common with 与…有共同之处Unit4 Wildlife protection1)decrease to 减少到2)decrease by 减少了3)die out 灭亡4)die of/from 因…而死(内因of，外因from)5)die away (声音，风等)逐渐消失，停息6)die off 先后死去7)in danger (of) 在危险中8)burst into laughter =burst out laughing9)突然大笑起来10)protect…from…保护…不受(危害)11)stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事12)have an effect on 对…产生影响13)have no effect on 对…没有影响14)come into effect 开始生效15)succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事16)employ oneself in 忙于，从事17)do harm to…对…有害18)according to 根据…，视…而定19)long before 早在…之前很久20)before long 不久以后21)come into being 产生，诞生，成立22)come into power 开始执政，上台23)come into effect 生效24)come into fashion 开始流行for sure=for certain 一定要，必须，必然，肯定的25)so that 结果，以至于，为了26)so…that…如此…以至于…27)in peace 和平地28)in relief 如释重负29)pay attention to 注意30)show mercy to 对…表示怜悯31)sell at a loss 亏本出售32)long to do sth 渴望做某事33)endangered species 濒危物种34)fly away 飞走35) a certain number of 一定数量Unit5 Music1)dream of/about 梦想，向往，希望2)earn a living 谋生3)earn one’s living (by) (靠…)谋生4)in cash 用现金5)play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑，捉弄6)rely on sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人7)be/get familiar to/with熟悉，与…熟悉起来8)or so 大约，……左右9)break up 分手，解散，破裂10)go wild/mad/crazy 发疯11)go bad 变质/变酸/腐烂12)in addition 另外，也13)in addition to doing sth 除…之外14)sort out 挑选出，分清，整理15)be confident +从句对…有信心16)be confident of/about/in 对…有信心17)have confidence in…对…有信心18)above all 最重要的是，尤其是19)after all 毕竟，究竟，到底.20)to be honest（with sb）=honestlyspeaking 说实在的21)attach importance to 认为。
高中英语人教版必修第一册Unit 2 核心单词复习课件
Unit 2 词汇复习
Activity 1 词性转换
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考， 能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不 能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本 人从事10多年教学经验总结出的超实用新高考英语专题复习讲义希望可以帮助 大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！
economy n.经济，节约 economic adj.经济的
Credit n.借款 信用 Credit card
detail n.细节 详情
statue n.雕塑
tomb n.坟墓
unearth v. 挖掘
comment n.v. 评论 议论
高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住 重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要 认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟 着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善 于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查， 查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在 这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对 考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”， 遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再 梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲 刺复习方法。
15. __c_i_v_il_i_za_t_i_o_n__ v./n. 文明 →_c_i_v_il_iz_e___v. 使文明；教化 → ____c_iv_i_li_z_ed_adj. 文明的;有礼貌的
史上最全面的人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结
史上最全面的人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结高一主要语法点必修一：直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句)；现在进行时表将来；定语从句必修二：定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提)；被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态)必修三：情态动词；名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句) 必修四：主谓一致；非谓语动词(V-ing) ；构词法必修2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法必修3一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句五单元同位语从句必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单 v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元 v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单元 v-ing作状语第五单元构词法必修5第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元倒装句第五单元省略句Unit One Friendship一、重点短语9. join in 参加（一些活动）； take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.） much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使人成为… make sb. do sth. 使人做事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。
高一英语-人教版-必修一-全册重点单词短语及句型的归纳
必修IUnit 1重点单词和短语１、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面２、upset sb. 某人担忧upset oneself about sth. 为某事而苦恼be upset at/about 因…而苦恼３、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理睬be ignorant of 对… 无知，不了解ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的ignorance n 无知.愚昧４、calm vt.&vi. （使）安静；（使）镇静calm down 冷静, 安静calm sb. down 使某人冷静 adj. 安静的；镇静的keep calm 保持冷静５、concern vt. 使担忧；涉与；关系到 n. 担忧；关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关切,concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与… 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担忧，挂念As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关６、walk the dog 遛狗７、go through 经验, 经受go through a hard time 经验了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 阅读报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱８、set down. 登记，放下Set aside 留出，腾出（时间，金钱），把…放一边Set off 动身，动身，引起，使爆炸Set up 建立Set about doing 起先，着手Set out to do sth.set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车９、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 有意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 有意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。
英语必修一二重点单词短语
英语必修一二重点单词短语必修一：Unit 1-2:1. attitude (n.) – a settled way of thinking or feeling about something Example: His attitude towards school has improved since he started getting good grades.2. behavior (n.) – the way in which one acts or conducts oneself, especially in relation to othersExample: Her behavior at the party was completely unacceptable.3. communication (n.) – the imparting or exchanging of information or news Example: Effective communication is essential for a healthy relationship.4. composition (n.) – the way in which a whole or mixture is made up Example: The composition of this particular painting is quite unique.5. concentration (n.) – the action or power of focusing one's attention or mental effortExample: She needs to improve her concentration in order to perform better in exams.6. confidence (n.) – the feeling or belief that one can have faith in or rely on someone or somethingExample: He lacks confidence in his own abilities.7. cooperation (n.) – the process of working together to achieve a common goalExample: The success of any team depends on the level of cooperation among its members.8. creativity (n.) – the use of imagination or original ideas to create something newExample: The artist's creativity is evident in her unique sculptures.9. curiosity (n.) – a strong desire to know or learn somethingExample: Children often exhibit a natural curiosity about the world aroundthem.10. definition (n.) – a statement of the exact meaning of a word, especially in a dictionaryExample: The definition of this particular word has evolved over time.Unit 3-4:1. determination (n.) – a firm decision to do or achieve somethingExample: With her determination, she was able to overcome many obstacles.2. development (n.) – the process of growing or progressingExample: The development of technology has significantly impacted our daily lives.3. education (n.) – the process of acquiring knowledge, skills, attitudes, or valuesExample: A good education is crucial for a successful future.4. embarrassment (n.) – the state of feeling self-conscious or ashamed Example: He blushed with embarrassment when he realized his mistake.5. environment (n.) – the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operatesExample: It is important to protect the environment for future generations.6. equipment (n.) – the necessary items or machinery needed for a particular activity or purposeExample: The firefighters have the necessary equipment to battle the blaze.7. evidence (n.) – the available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or validExample: The evidence presented in court proved the defendant's guilt.8. experience (n.) – practical contact with and observation of facts or eventsExample: Their travel experiences gave them a broader perspective on life.9. explanation (n.) – a statement or account that makes something clear or understandableExample: She provided a detailed explanation of the scientific concept.10. failure (n.) – lack of success in doing or achieving somethingExample: Despite her initial failure, she never gave up and eventually succeeded.Unit 5-6:1. familiarity (n.) – close acquaintance or knowledge of somethingExample: His familiarity with the subject matter made him a reliable source.2. flexibility (n.) – the ability to adapt or be adaptableExample: Flexibility is essential in today's ever-changing business environment.3. generation (n.) – all of the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectivelyExample: The older generation often struggles to understand the younger generation's values.4. gratitude (n.) – the quality of being thankful or appreciativeExample: She expressed her gratitude to her parents for their unwavering support.5. growth (n.) – the process of increasing in physical size or developing in some wayExample: The rapid growth of the company led to its success.6. hospitality (n.) – friendly and generous treatment of guests or strangers Example: The hospitality industry plays a vital role in promoting tourism.7. identity (n.) – the fact of being who or what a person or thing is Example: A strong sense of identity is important for one's self-esteem.8. importance (n.) – the state or quality of being of great significance or valueExample: He emphasized the importance of regular exercise for good health.9. influence (n.) – the capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or somethingExample: His parents had a significant influence on his career choice.10. inspiration (n.) – the process of being mentally stimulated to do or feel something, especially creativeExample: The beautiful painting served as inspiration for her own artwork.Unit 7-8:1. intelligence (n.) – the ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills Example: Her high intelligence allowed her to excel in academics.2. introduction (n.) – the action of introducing someone or something Example: The professor began the lecture with a brief introduction of the topic.3. knowledge (n.) – information, facts, or skills acquired through experience, education, or trainingExample: He has extensive knowledge in the field of biology.4. language (n.) – a system of communication used by a particular country or communityExample: English is widely spoken as a second language around the world.5. leisure (n.) – free time when one is not working or occupiedExample: He enjoys reading in his leisure time.6. loneliness (n.) – the state of feeling lonely or isolatedExample: The elderly often experience feelings of loneliness.7. memory (n.) – the faculty by which the mind stores and remembers informationExample: Her memory of the event was hazy.8. misunderstanding (n.) – a failure to understand someone or something correctlyExample: Their argument stemmed from a simple misunderstanding.9. motivation (n.) – the reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving ina certain wayExample: Money can be a strong motivating factor in many people's lives.10. necessity (n.) – the fact of being required or indispensableExample: Food, water, and shelter are basic necessities for survival.必修二：Unit 1-2:1. ambition (n.) – a strong desire to do or achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard workExample: She had always had an ambition to become a successful writer.2. ancestor (n.) – a person, typically one more remote than a grandparent, from whom one is descendedExample: They researched their family tree and discovered their ancestors came from Ireland.3. background (n.) – the conditions or circumstances in which somethingexists or occursExample: Her cultural background influenced her perspectives on life.4. benefit (n.) – an advantage or profit gained from somethingExample: Regular exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health.5. challenge (n.) – a task or situation that tests someone's abilities Example: Climbing Mount Everest is a great challenge.6. concept (n.) – an abstract idea; a general notionExample: The concept of democracy is based on the principles of equality and freedom.7. courage (n.) – the ability to do something that frightens oneExample: She showed great courage by standing up for what she believed in.8. curiosity (n.) – a strong desire to know or learn somethingExample: The child's curiosity led him to explore every corner of the house.9. deception (n.) – the action of deceiving someone; the act of misleading or tricking someoneExample: His deception was revealed when the truth came out.10. disadvantage (n.) – an unfavorable circumstance or condition that reduces the chances of success or effectivenessExample: Not being able to speak English fluently is a disadvantage in many job interviews.Unit 3-4:1. entertainment (n.) – something that provides amusement or enjoyment Example: Music and dancing are popular forms of entertainment.2. equality (n.) – the state of being equal, especially in status, rights, or opportunitiesExample: They believe in gender equality and fight for women's rights.3. expectation (n.) – a strong belief that something will happen or be the case in the futureExample: His parents had high expectations of him and expected him to succeed academically.4. exploration (n.) – the action of traveling in or through an unfamiliar area in order to learn about itExample: The astronauts embarked on a mission of space exploration.5. freedom (n.) – the power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants Example: Freedom of speech is a fundamental human right.6. happiness (n.) – the state of being happy or contented with one's life Example: The pursuit of happiness is a common goal for many people.7. harmony (n.) – the state of being in agreement or concordExample: The beautiful music filled the room with harmony.8. honesty (n.) – the quality of being truthful and sincereExample: Honesty is an important value that promotes trust in relationships.9. independence (n.) – the state or quality of being independent; freedom from outside control or supportExample: Moving away from home allowed her to experience independence for the first time.10. justice (n.) – just behavior or treatment; the quality of being fair and reasonableExample: The court system aims to ensure justice is served.Unit 5-6:1. knowledge (n.) – information, facts, or skills acquired through experience, education, or trainingExample: She has extensive knowledge in the field of history.2. leisure (n.) – free time when one is not working or occupiedExample: During his leisure time, he enjoys playing video games.3. loneliness (n.) – the state of feeling lonely or isolatedExample: The elderly often experience feelings of loneliness.4. memory (n.) – the faculty by which the mind stores and remembers informationExample: Her memory of the event was vivid.5. misunderstanding (n.) – a failure to understand someone or something correctlyExample: Their argument was based on a simple misunderstanding.6. motivation (n.) – the reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving ina certain wayExample: Passion and determination are strong motivators for success.7. necessity (n.) – the fact of being required or indispensableExample: Food, water, and shelter are basic necessities for survival.8. opportunity (n.) – a set of circumstances that makes it possible to do somethingExample: He seized the opportunity to travel when he had a break from work.9. patience (n.) – the capacity to accept or tolerate delay, problems, or suffering without becoming annoyed or anxiousExample: Teaching requires a lot of patience.10. responsibility (n.) – the state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or of having control over someoneExample: With great power comes great responsibility.。
高中英语必修一、二各单元重点短语 PPT课件 图文
every two years
every second year
every other year
18.每隔几天 19.弄清有关…….的情况 20.过去常常做某事 21.习惯于做某事
every few days find out about…… used to do be used to doing
22.留宿某人过夜
23.给某人提供指导 offer guidance to sb.
24.每当…/每次… each time; every time
25.一……就…… the minute/the second/the instant
/the moment/immediately/directly/instantly
26.第一次……
2.失业
out of work
3.事实上
as a matter of fact /in fact
4.使充气；爆炸
blow up
5.与……相等；适合
be equal to
6.在危险的处境中
in trouble
7.求助于；致力于
turn to
8.从……中逃脱出来
escape from…
9.乐意做某事
be willing to
13.依据……来判断 judging from/by…
14.表达某人的观点
express one’s views
15.为某事向某人祝贺 congratulate sb. on sth.
16.受伤了
get injured
17.对……有害
do damage / harm to…
18.养活一大家子
raise a large family