2021高考英语一轮复习Module5ALessoninaLab课后提能练外研版必修1
Module 5 A Lesson in a LabⅠ.阅读理解A[2020·广州综合检测一]Adult Education CoursesA．Web Design and Art.B．Computer Studies and Art.C．Woodwork and Web Design.D．Computer Studies and Woodwork.2．Which course awards students an official certificate?A．Art. B．Woodwork.C．Web Design. D．Computer Studies.3．How much will a student who attends only half of all the Woodwork lessons pay in total?A．$ 30. B．$ 180.C．$ 250. D．$ 360.B[2018·全国卷Ⅱ]We've all been there：in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What's the problem？It's possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It's more likely that none of us start a conversation because it's awkward and challenging, or we think it's annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it's an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can't forget that deep relationships wouldn't even exist if it weren't for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease(润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. “Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk，” he explains. “The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter；the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. “It's not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband, ”says Dunn. “But interactions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for our wellbeing also.”Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. “Small talk is the basis of good manners, ”he says.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。
研究表明，闲聊在人际交往中起着重要作用。
4．What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A．Addiction to smartphones.B．Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C．Absence of communication between strangers.D．Impatience with slow service.5．What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A．Showing good manners.B．Relating to other people.C．Focusing on a topic.D．Making business deals.6．What does the coffeeshop study suggest about small talk?A．It improves family relationships.B．It raises people's confidence.C．It matters as much as a formal talk.D．It makes people feel good.7．What is the best title for the text?A．Conversation CountsB．Ways of Making Small TalkC．Benefits of Small TalkD．Uncomfortable SilenceC[2020·湖北省高考模拟]Mosquitoes are the world's deadliest animals, transmitting diseases that kill hundreds of thousands of people annually. Only the females bite, to acquire protein to make their eggs. But blood can also serve as a refreshing drink on a hot, dry day.A new study finds that dehydrated(脱水的) mosquitoes are more aggressive, land more often on hosts and feed more frequently than those with ready access to water. “This may also increase the spread of disease，” says Joshua Benoit, a biologist at the University of Cincinnati and senior author of the study, published in May in Scientific Reports.Because some mosquitoes lay their eggs on water, researchers have long thought that wetter conditions lead to more mosquitoborne illnesses. Yet recent studies have suggested at the opposite, linking increased transmission of diseases to droughts. Benoit and his colleagues' discovery helps to resolve these contrary into common sense.“It's not just as simple as saying. If it's wet, there will be more mosquitoes and more disease transmission，” Benoit says.His laboratory became interested in the effect of dehydration on mosquitoes' feeding behavior by accident: a worker dropped a container of thirsty mosquitoes and noticed that they divebombed him with much greater energy than usual.The researchers studied three mosquito species that transmit yellow fever. They exposed these mosquitoes to different temperatures and humidity(温度) levels in cages with or without access to water and nectar(mosquitoes' preferred sugar source). They then tested how often the pests chose to b ite a “host”： a warm, softplastic membrane(塑料薄膜) filled with chicken blood.Within a few hours up to 30 percent of mosquitoes without water fed on their host's blood —compared with 5 to 10 percent of those that had water. “Even short periods of dehydration can have lasting effects，” Benoit says.“These ‘very interesting’ findings have realworld applications for predicting rates of disease transmission，” says Chloe Lahondere, an entomologist at Virginia Tech, who was not involved in the study. “To develop new tools to efficiently fight these insects, it is essential to have a better understanding of their biology.”8．What did researchers use to believe about mosquitoes?A．They are always aggressive.B．They bite more in wetter conditions.C．They bite to acquire protein.D．They lay their eggs in people's blood.9．What drove Benoit's team to conduct the research?A．The wish to prevent diseases from transmitting.B．The new understanding of mosquitoes' biology.C．The desire to eliminate the world's deadliest animals.D．The interesting findings accidentally made previously.10．How did researchers draw their final conclusion?A．By observing the thirsty mosquitoes' feeding behaviors to a worker.B．By comparing the numbers of mosquitoes that bite in different groups.C．By exposing mosquitoes to different temperatures and humidity levels.D．By creating an artificial “host” that is just like a part of a human body.11．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Thirsty Mosquitoes Challenge Common SenseB．New Tools Needed to Understand BiologyC．Wet or Dry — Does It Really Matter?D．Interesting Findings — Essential or Not?Ⅱ.阅读七选五[2020·合肥市高三调研性检测]An acquaintance has something in common with you and merely enjoys your company for a short time. A fairweather friend flatt ers(讨好) you when the sun is shining and the birds are singing. __1__ They would never do the following things.Walk away when times get tough. True friendship is all about how a person helps another person when they are down and can give very little in return. Thus, take note of who remains in your life when times get tough. Seriously, when you get into a difficult period in your life, look around you. __2__Hold hatred(憎恨) over your head. Some people will refuse to accept that you are no longer who you used to be—that you made mistakes in the past, learned from them, and moved beyond them. __3__ Instead, they help you repair your present and future.Pretend like they have all the answers. You may think about the people who have had the greatest positive effect on your life—the ones who truly made a difference. __4__ True friends are the ones who sit silently with you when you need a moment to think. They'd always lend you a shoulder when you need to cry.__5__ You deserve to be with friends who make you smile—friends who don't take you for granted. When you notice that a friend is always taking advantage of you instead of offering help when you need, you might need to distance yourself from them for a while. A true friend should want to give, but they shouldn't be forced to always give more than they get.A．Let you down.B．Take from you without giving back.C．The people still standing beside you are your true friends.D．True friends never hold the unchangeable past against you.E．True friends love and appreciate each other just the way they are.F．A true friend, on the other hand, has your very best interests at heart.G．However, you'll soon realize that they aren't the ones that tried to solve all your problems.课后提能练(五)Ⅰ.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文是应用文，介绍了四门针对成年人教育的课程，即计算机课程、木工手艺、网页设计和艺术。
2021版高考英语一轮复习Module5ALessoninaLab讲义外研版必修1
2021版高考英语一轮复习Module5ALessoninaLab讲义外研版必修1[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．liquid n．液体2．contract vi. 收缩3．substance n. 物质 4．oxygen n. 氧气5．partial adj. 部分的；局部的6．rust vi. 生锈7．steam n. 蒸汽；水汽8．dissolve vi. 溶解；分解；分离9．flame n. 火焰 10．facility n. (常作复数)设备；工具(二)表达词汇写其形1．stage n. 时期；时期2．boil vt. 煮；煮沸3．ordinary adj. 一般的；平常的4．float vi. 漂浮5．form vi. 形成 6．department n. (大学的)科、系(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.expand vi.膨胀；扩展→(反义词)contract vi.收缩→expansion n．膨胀；扩大*2.mixture n．混合物→mix v．(使)混合3.electricity n．电→electrical adj.电的；用电的；发电的→electric adj.电的；用电的n.供电→electronic adj.电子的4.conclusion n．结论→conclude vt.得出结论；终止5.aim n．目标；目的→aimless adj.无目标的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地*6.react vi.(化学)反应→reaction n．反应*7.equipment n．设备；装备→equip vt.装备；配备8.balance n．天平；平稳→balanced adj.平稳的9.lecture n．演讲→lecturer n．演讲者*10.astonished adj.吃惊的；惊愕的→astonishing adj.令人吃惊的→astonish vt.使吃惊→astonishment n．惊奇；惊奇用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．The city has been expanding rapidly, whose expansion has brought damage to the natural surroundings.(expand)2．Mix the eggs into the flour. The mixture of flour and eggs is then left in a warm place for four hours.(mix)3．I wanted to know how the students reacted to my words as well as yourreaction.(react)4．The school has been rebuilt and it is well equipped. Much money has been spent on the office equipment.(equip)5．To our astonishment,_the famous actress died. That's to say, we were astonished at the news of her sudden death, and it was really astonishing.(astonish)[话题单词积存]1．laboratory /lə'bɒrəˌt(ə)rI/ n．实验室2．experiment /Ik'sperImənt/ n. 实验3．research /rI'sɜːtʃ/ n. 研究4．paper /'peIpə/ n. 论文5．attempt /ə'tem(p)t/ n．& vt. 尝试6．determination /dIˌtɜːmI'neIʃ(ə)n/ n. 决心7．preparation /ˌprepə'reIʃ(ə)n/ n. 预备8．assignment /ə'saInm(ə)nt/ n. 分配；功课9．explanation /eksplə'neIʃ(ə)n/ n. 说明10．practice /'præktIs/ n. 练习11．effect /I'fekt/ n. 阻碍；成效12．reward /rI'wɔːd/ vt. 奖励13．mark /mɑːk/ n. 分数14．degree /dI'griː/ n. 学位15．scholarship /'skɒləʃIp/ n. 奖学金16．analyze /'ænəˌlaIz/ vt. 分析17．observe /əb'zɜːv/ v. 观看18．measure /'meʒə/ v. 测量；估量19．concentrate /'kɒns(ə)ntreIt/ v. 全神贯注20．explore /Ik'splɔː/ v. 探究21．argue /'ɑːɡjuː/ v. 争辩；辩论22．debate /dI'beIt/ v. 争辩；辩论23．strengthen /'streŋθ(ə)n/ v. 加强24．assess /ə'ses/ vt. 评定；评估25．summarize /'sʌməraiz/ v. 概括；总结26．acquire /ə'kwaIə/ vt. 获得27．preview /'priːvjuː/ vt. 预习28．review /rI'vjuː/ v. 复习29．creative /kriː'eItIv/ adj. 制造性的30．worthwhile /wɜːθ'waIl/ adj. 值得做的[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)依照汉语写出下列短语*1.put_..._in_order 把……按顺序排列；使……有条理2.at_the_top/bottom 在顶/底部3.find_out 发觉；查清4.add_..._to_... 往……加入……*5.keep_(...)_out_of 不让……进入；躲开……；远离*6.go_ahead 开始做某事；(口语)请说吧；请用吧ed_to 过去(常常)……8.in_the_area_of 在……领域*9.be_proud_of 为……感到自豪/自豪*10.be_supposed_to 应当；理应11.react_with 与……起反应12.keep_down 使(声音等)压低(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．As parents, we are_supposed_to be strict with our children and observe their behavior closely.2．He was as busy as a bee trying to put the books in_order.3．We must keep_out_of the war. Peace is what we desire.4．The building of the new bridge will go_ahead as planned.5．Reflecting on her volunteer experience, Tina was_proud_of what she managed to achieve together with her local colleagues.[话题短语积存]1．take an exam 参加考试2．cheat in the exam 考试作弊3．get full marks/scores 得满分4．make it 获得成功5．pay off 取得成功；得到回报6．go over 复习7．turn in 上交8．live up to one's expectations 达到某人的期望9．sign up for 报名参加10．get together 聚在一起11．be/get involved in 参与12．make a speech 作报告13．skip the class 逃课14．drop out of the school 辍学15．pass/get through the exam 通过考试16．fail the exam 考试不及格17．realize one's dream 实现妄图18．achieve success 获得成功[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．“分数＋of＋n.”作主语时，谓语动词的数与of后的名词一致[例句] Twothirds of the earth's surface is water.[仿写] 那个国家有三分之一的面积被森林覆盖，同时大多数公民是黑人。
2021版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Module5ALessoninaLab课时训练外研
2021版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Module5ALessoninaLab课时训练外研版必修120210329113Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．We all know that a ________ (balance) diet is of great importance to our health. 2．We are proud ________ our achievements and hopeful about the future. 3．Alice was supposed ________ (study) at home，but her mother found her surfing the Internet.4．The more you practise speaking English，the ________ (great) progress you’ll make in it.5．He has got used to ________ (take) a walk in the park after supper every day.6. ________ addition，we shouldn’t neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.7．He expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ________ (add) that he enjoyed his stay here.8．Hearing the news，she felt a strange ________ (mix) of excitement and fear. 9．When the man came in，gun in hand，we all stood there, ________ (astonish)．10．How do other scientists and the public react ________ your research?答案 1.balanced 2.of 3.to study 4.greater5．taking 6.In7.adding 8.mixture 9.astonished 10.toⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．He used to play games on the Internet，but now he is used to read before sleeping. 2．Aiming at improving the level of English，English Corner is held once a week. 3．It was careless for him to leave his umbrella in the store.4．He was astonishing to find his reading ability improved.5．We send notices to visitors，usually in form of an e－mail.6．We came to the conclusion which he was against our plan.7．Put everything in the order before you leave the room.8．The more you practise，the more skillful you become.答案 1.read→reading 2.Aiming→Aimed 3.for→of4．astonishing→astonished 5.form前加the 6.which→that7.去掉第一个the 8.become前加willⅢ.课文缩写语法填空Different metals have different uses.When 1.______ (use) metals，it is important to know how they react with different substances.The 2.________ (react) of metals with these substances can be put in order.From the table，we can find that potassium reacts most 3.________ oxygen and water while copper 4.________ (not react) with water.When we heat calcium in oxygen，it burns 5.________ (form) an oxide.In the second part of the experiment，you must boil the water 6.________ (make) sure there is no air in it.You add some oil to the water 7.________ this keeps air out of it.It also shows 8.________iron doesn’t rust in water witho ut air in it.9.________，the nails rust in the tube with ordinary water in the third part of the experiment.That is 10.________ iron reacts with air and with water.答案 ing 2.reaction 3.with 4.doesn’t react 5.to form 6.to make 7.because 8.that 9.However 10．howⅣ.单元考点作文串记一、依照提示翻译句子1．王刚过去不擅长英语，他的阅读专门薄弱。
2021版高考英语一轮复习课时提能练5Module5ALessoninaLab外研版必修1
课时提能练(五)必修1Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to_teach(teach) how to read fast.2．I listened to his adventure with a mixture(mix) of amusement and disbelief.3．The business has_expanded(expand) from having one office to having twelve so far.4．The conclusion(conclude), I think, he drew from his simple experiment is not scientific.5．Sadness is a normal reaction(react) to life's struggles, setbacks, and disappointments.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Many people have come to realize that they should keep a balancing diet.balancing→balanced 2．So far, our school has brought in some new equipments.equipments→equipment 3．It was astonished to find his reading ability improved so much.astonished→astonishing 4．You should put your things in the order after you play with them.去掉the 5．The doctor thought that would be good for you to have a holiday.that→it Ⅲ.选词成篇in the area of，find out，used to，keep out ofI ed_to take part in voluntary work at a children's hospital in my hometown, where I learned that a child is less likely to be born with disease if its pregnant mother changes her eating habits.I 2.found_out that food preservatives(防腐剂) in particular may be a reason, so I decided to do some research 3.in_the_area_of food safety.Before I started my experiment, I made sure other people 4.were_kept_out_of my lab.be proud of，be supposed to，react with，at the bottom ofDuring the experiment, I observed how the materials 5.reacted_with each other.Of course, I 6.was_supposed_to set down all the results for future reference.After Ifinished my scientific report, I excitedly signed my name 7.at_the_bottom_of it.In the course, I learned not only how to conduct a scientific experiment, but also how to express my research result.Most importantly, I 8.was_proud_of myself.Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子1．这个国家欢迎以物质和现金形式的外国援助。
2021届高三英语一轮总复习Module5ALessoninaLab区域过关集训外研版必修1
Module 5 A Lesson in a LabⅠ.语法填空1．(2021·全国卷Ⅱ)What the plants pump through the air is a __________ (mix) of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.[答案] mixture2．(2021·全国卷Ⅲ)But we all have to accept that as we get older our __________ (react) slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills.[答案] reactions3．(2021·长沙质检)It is no use __________ (do) things without aim.[答案] doing4．(2021·广东模拟考)You are supposed __________ (arrive) on time, or we'll not finish the task on schedule.[答案] to arrive5．He was __________ (astonish) that his answer should have caused such a strong __________ (react)．[答案] astonished；reaction6．They came to a __________ (conclude) that nothing is more precious than peace in the world.[答案] conclusion7．The rise of the charge of water and __________ (electrical) will affect living expenses.[答案] electricity8．The young man went to Shenzhen, __________ (aim) at finding a good job.[答案] aimingⅡ.选词填空1.react to， react with， react on， react against①What he said greatly ____________ the students who didn't study hard.②People in that country ____________ the aggressor and fought bravely.③Some patients ____________ the drug which was produced by that company.④As we know, hydrogen ____________ oxygen.[答案] ①reacted on②reacted against③reacted to④reacts withed to， be used to①Stress __________ be an almost unknown word, but now we all know about i t.②There __________ be an old temple there, but now it has been pulled down.③Bamboo can ____________ build houses.④The new students have ____________ getting up early in the morning.[答案] ①used to②used to③be used to④been used toⅢ.单句改错1．Put everything in the order before you leave the[答案] 去掉第一个the[答案] read→reading3．The doctor thought that would be good for you to have a[答案] that→it4．You are late. You supposed to have come five minutes[答案] supposed前加are[答案] 去掉theⅣ.单句写作1．________________ (不可能的) for us to finish the task in two days.[答案] It is impossible2．________________________ (战争持续的越久), the more people there will suffer.[答案] The longer the war lasts3．You ________________________ (应该服从) the school rules once you step into the school.[答案] are supposed to obey4．More recently, the Paris Agreement, stuck by nearly 200 countries, also ________________________ (旨在限制全球变暖)．[答案] aims to limit global warming5．They ________________ (过去常去那里), but now they don't.[答案] used to go there。
2021届高考英语一轮复习外研版必修一Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab 课时提能
课时提能练(五)必修1Module 5 A Lesson in a LabA：知识层面Ⅰ. 语境语法填空(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空My chemistry teacher's first class was an 1．astonishment (astonish) to us. In the lab full of 2.equipment (equip), he filled a cup with three liquids. While we were wondering what 3.reaction (react) would occur, he dipped a finger into the 4.mixture (mix). He took it out soon and sucked one, smiling with satisfaction. Then we were asked to do as he had done. Each made a face because of the terrible taste. The truth was that the finger he sucked was not the one he had dipped into the cup! From this lesson we came to a 5.conclusion (conclude) that observing carefully is the key to learning chemistry well.(Ⅱ)填入一个单词Gorge works in a laboratory. I am proud 1．of him every time I think 2.of him devoting great efforts to his work. After each experiment, the first thing that he goes ahead 3.with is to open the windows to let 4.out the smelly gas which is released when chemicals react 5.with one another. Then he adds chemicals or powders 6．to the bottles that don't contain enough of them for the next experiment. After that, he puts everything 7．in order and cleans the whole lab. Finally, he makes sure all the windows and doors are closed before he leaves.Ⅱ.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)It may be astonished that I used to dislike English. However, since I attended a lecture, I have changed my attitude after balance the advantages and disadvantages of learning English. In addition, I have been formed a good habit. The more I learn English, the more interested I am in it.Now with an aim of becoming a successful interpreter, I'm sparing no effort. To concluding, leaning English has added happiness to my life.[答案]It may be astonishedastonishing that I used to dislike English. However, since I attended alecture, I have changed my attitude afterbalancebalancing the advantages and disadvantagesof learning English. In addition, I have formed a good habit. The more I learnEnglish, the more interested I am in it.Now with anthe aim of becoming a successfulinterpreter, I'm sparing no effort. To concludingconclude，leaning English has added happinessto my life.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1．这个国家欢迎以物质和现金形式的外国援助。
2021届高三英语一轮总复习Module5ALessoninaLab课时跟踪训练外研版必修1
Module 5 A Lesson in a LabⅠ.单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1．We should __________ (平衡) study and play, which will make us make great progress in our study.[答案] balance2．To be admitted to a key university is my __________ (目标) in my school life.[答案] aim3．Don't touch the __________， which is harmful to your skin.[答案] liquid4．There was a __________ (阶段) when I didn't like studying.[答案] stage5．It's delicious. Someone is __________ (煮) meat.[答案] boiling6．Our chemistry teacher __________ some liquids into the water and the __________ tasted very terrible. (mix)[答案] mixed；mixture7．The school has been rebuilt and it is well __________. Much money has been spent on the office __________. (equip)[答案] equipped；equipment8．To our __________， the famous star died. That's to say, we were __________ at the news of her sudden death, and it was really __________. (astonish) [答案] astonishment；astonished；astonishing9．People can reach their __________ (conclude) from all the information.[答案] conclusions10．We were holding the party when the __________ (electrical) was cut off.[答案] electricityⅡ.完成句子1．问题越难，学生答复上来的可能性越小。
2021高考英语一轮统考复习Book1Module5ALessoninaLab学案含解析外研版
2021-4-29 20XX年复习资料教学复习资料班级：科目：Book 1 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab1．It seems amazing that we can get information about what's happening around the world in a few seconds online.我们在网上几秒钟内就能获得世界上发生的一切事情的信息，这似乎令人惊叹。
2．The more confidence you build up in yourself, the better chance you have of doing the experiment successfully.你越自信，成功完成实验的机会就越大。
3．The problem is that I have no idea who to turn to or where to go.问题是我不知道向谁求助或者该去哪里。
4．When leaving the laboratory, students should put all the instruments where they are.离开实验室时，学生应该把所有仪器放回原处。
自主排查夯基固本Ⅰ核心单词(1)expand (vi.) 膨胀(2)contract (vi.) 收缩 (n.) 合同；契约(3)mixture (n.) 混合物→mix (v.) 混合(4)electrical (adj.) 与电有关的；用电的→electricity (n.) 电→electric (adj.) 电的(5)stage (n.) 阶段；时期；舞台(6)conclusion (n.) 结论→conclude (v.) 下结论；结束(7)aim (n.) 目标；目的 (v.) 以……为目标→aimless (adj.) 漫无目的的(8)react (vi.) (化学)反应→reaction (n.) 反应(9)equipment (n.) 设备；装备→equip (vt.) 装备；配备(10)boil (vt.) 煮；煮沸(11)ordinary (adj.) 普通的；平常的→extraordinary (反义词) (adj.) 不平常的；非凡的(12)float (vi.) 漂浮 (n.) 漂浮物(13)form (vi.) 形成 (n.) 形式；表格→formal (adj.) 正式的→informal (反义词) (adj.) 非正式的(14)balance (n.) 天平→balanced (adj.) 平衡的(15)astonished (adj.) 吃惊的；惊愕的→astonishing (adj.) 令人吃惊的→astonish (vt.) 使吃惊→astonishment (n.) 惊讶Ⅱ阅读单词(1)liquid (n.) 液体(2)substance (n.) 物质(3)partial (adj.) 部分的，局部的→part (n.) 部分→partly (adv.) 部分地(4)oxide (n.) 氧化物(5)rust (vi.) 生锈(6)steam (n.) 蒸汽，水汽(7)dissolve (vi.) 溶解；分解；分离(8)tongs (n.) 夹子，小钳子(9)flame (n.) 火焰(10)facility (n.) 设备；工具(11)lecture (n.) 演讲(12)department (n.) (大学的)科、系[单句语法填空]1．When matter is heated, it ________ (expand)．答案：expands2．They were ________ (astonish) to find the driver was a six－year－old boy.答案：astonished3．I read all the books in English and went to most of the ________ (lecture)．答案：lectures4．The home is situated within easy access of shops and other ________ (facility).答案：facilities5．He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a ________ (balance) diet.答案：balanced6．If his ________ (react) are so slow, he shouldn't be in charge of a bus.答案：reactions7．In ________ (conclude), walking is a cheap, safe and enjoyable form of exercise.答案：conclusion8．You have added too much liquid to the ________ (mix)．答案：mixture9．The new ________ (equip) has saved the lives of a number of newborn children. 答案：equipment10．A plastic bag was ________ (float) in the water.答案：floating1．al结尾的形容词集锦①electrical 与电有关的；用电的②partial 部分的，局部的③eventual最终的④final最终的⑤formal正式的⑥historical 历史的⑦musical 悦耳的⑧normal正常的⑨physical 身体的⑩political 政治的2．“吃惊”家族①astonishing令人惊呆的； astonished 惊呆的②amazing 令人吃惊的； amazed 感到吃惊的③surprising 令人惊奇的； surprised感到惊奇的3．配套使用、常用复数形式的名词①tongs 夹子，小钳子②glasses 眼镜③jeans 牛仔裤④scissors剪刀⑤shoes鞋子⑥compasses 圆规⑦trous ers 裤子1．react_with 与……起反应2．put ... in order 把……按顺序排列3．at_the_top/bottom_of 在……顶部/底部4．add ... to ... 往……加……5．keep ... out of ... 不让……进入；使……避开……6．go ahead 开始做某事；〈口〉请说吧；请用吧7．used to 过去常常8．in the area of 在……领域9．be proud of 为……感到自豪/骄傲10．be supposed to 应当；理应[选词填空]at the bottom of, be supposed to, used to, add to, react with, be proud of 1．Perhaps you think you could easily ________ your happiness with more money.答案：add to2．We ________ check out of the hotel by 11 o'clock.答案：are supposed to3．The girl ________ be shy, but is gradually getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.答案：used to4．Hans Zhang ________ himself for not giving up.答案：was proud of5．________ the paper were these words：“See what you can do when you keep trying.”答案：At the bottom of6．Iron ________ water and air to produce rust.答案：reacts with“be＋形容词＋of”结构①be proud of 为……自豪②be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧③be aware of 意识到……，知道……④be careful of 小心……⑤be fond of 喜欢……⑥be full of 充满……⑦be afraid of 害怕……⑧be sick of 对……厌恶⑨be tired of 对……厌烦⑩be worthy of 值得……的课文原句句式梳理仿写训练Two－thirds of the earth's surface is water. (P41)地球表面三分之二是水。
2021届高三英语一轮复习Module5ALessoninaLab教师用书外研版必修
2021届高三英语一轮复习Module5ALessoninaLab教师用书外研版必修2021版高三英语一轮复习Module1-6Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab(对应学生用书第26页) [单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词――会拼写要识记 1．expand 2．contract 3．stage 4．ordinary 5．float 6．form 7．balance 8．lecture 9．partial 10．dissolve 11．flame 12．facility 13．department Ⅱ.派生单词――能辨别1．mix v．混合→mixture n．混合物2．electric adj.电的；用电的→electrical adj.与电有关的；用电的→electricity v i. 膨胀vi. 收缩 n. 阶段；时期 adj. 普通的；平常的 vi. 漂浮 vi. 形成 n. 天平；平衡n. 演讲adj. 部分的；局部的 vi. 溶解；分解；分离 n. 火焰 n. 设备；工具 n. (大学的)科、系n．电3．conclude vt.推论出；断定→conclusion n．结论 4．aim n．目标；目的→aimless adj.无目的的，没有目标的 5．react vi.(化学) 反应→reaction n．反应6．equip vt.装备；配备→equipment n．设备；装备7．astonish vt.使惊讶→astonished adj.吃惊的；惊愕的→astonishing adj.令人惊讶的；使人惊奇的→astonishment n．惊愕12021版高三英语一轮复习Module1-6Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Every classroom in our school is equipped with modern equipment．(equip) 2．The reaction showed us how the company reacted to the need of thecustomer.(react)3．In my opinion，each of us should have an aim of our own.But some of us lead an aimless life every day.(aim)4．To our astonishment，the famous star died.That's to say，we were astonished at the news of her sudden death，and it was really astonishing．(astonish)5．Jack said he could conclude from Jane's expression that Jane had stolen his money.But everyone knew Jack always jumped to a conclusion without any evidence to support his conclusion．In conclusion，nobody was likely tobelieve Jane was a thief.(conclude) [拓展联想]“扩展”动词全接触①expand ②enlarge ③spread ④prolong ⑤extend 扩展；扩张扩大扩展；蔓延延长延伸；延续 -ture结尾名词全扫描①mixture②furniture ③architecture ④departure ⑤signature混合物家具建筑出发；离开签名；签字 [短语多维应用] Ⅰ.短语回顾――会默写 1．put...in order 2．add...to... 3．used to 4．in the area of 5．be proud of使……有条理往……加入…… 过去(常常)…… 在……领域为……感到骄傲/自豪22021版高三英语一轮复习Module1-66．be supposed to 7．keep...out of 8．go ahead应当；理应不让……进入；使……避开…… 开始做某事(表示允许)；请用吧Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．My cousin Mark is much healthier now.But he used to have some bad habits. 2．Keep that cat out of my study! I'm working on my paper.3．All the things in the room were out of order，but he quickly put themin order． 4．I have reached a point in my life where I am supposed to make decisions of my own.5．He is a success as a scientist，whom his hometown is proud of． [拓展联想]“位置”短语集锦①at the top/bottom ②at the foot of ③in (the) front of ④on the left/right ⑤in the middle 在顶/底部在……脚下在……前面(部) 在左/右边在中间 [句式结构仿写] 教材原句――会背诵 1.分数作主语 Two-thirds ofthe earth's surface is water. 2.It is＋形容词＋(of/for sb.) to do sth. It is hard to think of a world without metals. 3.the＋比较级，the＋比较级越……就越…… 句式仿写――能应用 1.这座城市五分之四的面积是由树和草地覆盖的。
2021届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module5ALessoninaLab夯基提能作业外
2021届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module5ALessoninaLab夯基提能作业外研版必修120210508298Ⅰ.阅读明白得阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2021课标全国Ⅱ,C)Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringingthe company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle—named the Transition—has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven likea car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas andburns 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they goon sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to thepublic later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too manydriveways. It’s expected to cost $279,000. And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. Thecar needs a runway.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, anairline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making theflying car a reality. The government has already permitted the company to use special materialsto make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests tomake sure it meets federal safety standards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision fiveyears ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower thanthose for pilots of larger planes. Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test andcomplete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots wouldfind relatively easy to meet.1.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The basic data of the Transition.B.The advantages of flying cars.C.The potential market for flying cars.D.The designers of the Transition.2.Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A.It causes traffic jams.B.It is difficult to operate.C.It is very expensive.D.It burns too much fuel.3.What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car?A.Cautious.B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.4.What is the best title for the text?A.Flying Car at Auto ShowB.The Transition’s First FlightC.Pilots’ Dream Coming TrueD.Flying Car Closer to RealityB(2021安徽江南十校模拟,C)Today, paper-making is a big business. But it is still possible to make paper by hand since the steps are the same as using big machines.You should use paper with small amounts of printing. Old envelopes are good for this reason. Colored paper also can be used, as well as small amounts of newspaper. Small pieces of rags or cloth can be added. These should be cut into pieces about five centimeters by five centimeters.Everything is placed in a container, covered with water and brought to a boil. It is mixedfor about two hours with some common chemicals and then allowed to cool. Then it is left until most of the water dries up. The substance left, called pulp(纸浆), can be stored until you are ready to make paper.When you are ready, the pulp is mixed with water again. Then the pulp is poured into a mould. The mould is made of small squares of wire that hold the shape and thickness of the paper. To help dry the paper, the mould lets the water flow through the small wire squares.After several more drying steps, the paper is carefully lifted back from the mould. It is now strong enough to be touched. The paper is smoothed and pressed to remove trapped air. Youcan use a common electric iron used for pressing clothes.5.It is suggested that we “should choose paper with small amounts of printing” to.A.make paper by ourselvesB.renew the old envelopesC.make various colored paperD.create our own newspaper6.Whether the paper is strong enough to be touched is determined by .A.how long the pulp is storedB.how thick the paper isC.how much water remainsD.what type of chemicals are used7.When the paper is lifted back from the mould, it is time to .A.make it smoothB.make it strongC.decorate ite an iron8.The passage is most probably intended to .A.introduce the history of paper-makingB.describe the process of paper-makingC pare the ancient with the modern paper-makingD.argue about the possibility of paper-making by handⅡ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【走向高考】2021版高考英语一轮复习Module5ALessoninaLab练习外研版必修1
【走向高考】2021版高考英语一轮复习Module5ALessoninaLab练习外研版必修1Ⅰ.阅读明白得A(2020·课标Ⅱ，C)导学号 02280112 More students than ever before are taking a gap year (间隔年)before going to used to be called the “year off”between school and gapyear phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year,25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year，according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service(UCAS)．That is a record % increase in the number of students taking a gap Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher edu cation.“Students who take a wellplanned year out are more likely to be satisfied with，and complete，their chosen who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible，”he said.But not everyone is James，the president of the National Union of Students(NUS)，argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship—young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education.“New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods，”he said.语篇解读：本文讲述了在美国，越来越多的高中毕业生通过休学一年的方式(gap year)来积存体会，为以后的大学生活做预备，然而也有人认为，在这一年里专门多学生不得不被迫打工赚取上学的费用。