山东省泰安市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读表达
阅读表达2019第二节阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分. 74-76小题每题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
（请注意问题后的词数要求）[1] In today's world, the most successful companies are the ones who understand how important it is to make contacts（联系）around the world. However, doing business in different countries isn't simple. It js important to know the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with, which is the best way to impress（使…印象深刻）your hosts.[2] One example that comes to mind is of a German company that has recently tried to gain （获得）a new contract in South Korea. The German visitors arrived at the Korean company's office early in the morning and spent the whole day in long meetings. By the evening, the Germans were so tired that they politely turned down the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks, since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. The Germans did not understand that in South Korea business talks often continue into the evening. The Germans only came to realize that they offended（冒犯）their hosts after they had lost the contract.[3] In Europe or the USA, business is seldom discussed into the evening. However, it is important to be on time for a meeting. If you are (74) ①__________, your hosts may think you do not care. In fact, it is better to arrive at least ten minutes before the meeting starts. This way, you can show how keen(强烈的) you are to do business with them. (75)You will also have time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business.[4] However, in many countries meetings may not start on time. There are many (74)②_____________for this, such as transport difficulties, unusual weather and the breakdown of cars.Sometimes the time of day is also important. In South America and many countries in southern Europe, people have a short sleep after lunch. Therefore, if you try to arrange(安排) a meeting for the early afternoon, you may find that not many people will (74) ③__________, or that your hosts will be unhappy.71. According to Paragraph 2, why did the Germans politely refuse the Korean's invitation to goout for dinner and drinks? (No more than 15 words)____________________________________________________________________________ 72. What's the tradition of business talks in South Korea? (No more than 10 words)____________________________________________________________________________ 73. Where is it common for people to have a short sleep after lunch according to Paragraph 4?(No more than 10 words)74. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.①____________ ②______________ ③_______________75. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.____________________________________________________________________________ 76. According to the passage, what should we pay attention to if we want to do business indifferent countries? Why? (No more than 25 words)____________________________________________________________________________ 第二节阅读表达71. Because they were tired and wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest.72. The business talks often continue into the evening.73. In South America and many countries in southern Europe.74. ①late / absent ②reasons / causes / excuses ③attend / come / agree75. 而且在坐下来讨论事务之前你将有时间和主人/东道主谈话。
76. We should pay attention to the local customs and traditional. Because they may help us make good contacts in different countries. （言之有理即可）2018第二节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
（请注明问题后的字数要求）[1] I’m a 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra (额外的) help. Still, I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools.[2] My life improved greatly when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually became good at making things with clay. Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence（自信）came along.[3] I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. （68）I soon noticed it wasn’t a talent thing; it needed lots of practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.[4] Later I decided to learn (69) ①to read and write. I practiced readingand(69)②, which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two years, I was literate(有文化的).[5] Through the long process with art, (69) ③, and reading and writing, now I’ve got to a point in my life: I am smart enough to dive into (潜入) an area that is totally unknown, hard, butinteresting.46. What made the writer’s school days difficult? (No more than 5 words)_________________________________________________________47. Why did art give the author confidence? (No more than 11 words)_________________________________________________________48. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese._________________________________________________________49. Fill in the blanks in the last two paragraphs with proper words.①__________________ ②________________ ③_______________50. What have you learned from the passage? (No more than 20 words)_________________________________________________________【答案】46. His/A learning disability. Or: Having a learning disability. Or: He had a learning disability.47. Because he could be smart and well express himself with clay.Or: Because art could help him express himself without words.Or. Because he could well express himself with clay/art.Or: Because art gave him a chance to express himself without words.48. 我很快注意到，它不是—件靠天赋(完成）的事情：而是需要大量的练习。
山东省泰安市中考英语真题试题含答案.doc
山东省泰安市2017 年中考英语真题试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷 1 至8 页。
第Ⅱ卷9 至11 页，共120 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。
2. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75 分）第一部分听力（共20 小题：每小题 1 分，满分20 分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。
1. A. That ’s a good idea. B. You ’re welcome. C. I ’m tired of pizza.2. A. For a month. B. In a month. C. Twice a month.3. A. I agree with you. B. Very kind, I think. C. Three lessons a week.4. A. It doesn ’t matter. B. It ’s mine. C. It won ’t be.5. A. Yes, please. B. Not at all. C. With pleasure.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍，你将有20 秒钟的时间阅读下面 5 个小题。
6. What lesson will the man help Mary with?A. Physics.B. History.C. Geography.7. What are they probably doing?A. Running.B. Riding bikes.C. Playing games.8. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a museum.B. In a bookshop.C. In a school.9. How much should the man pay if he buys three kilos of potatoes?A. 5 yuan.B. 6 yuan.C. 9 yuan.10. When will they go to the movies?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。
2019年山东省泰安市中考英语试题(word版,含答案及听力文字材料,无音频)
1拿到试卷：熟悉试卷刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张，建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页，有多少道题，了解试卷结构，通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出，后面易题没时间做”的有效措施，也从根本上防止了“漏做题”。
2答题顺序：从卷首依次开始一般来讲，全卷大致是先易后难的排列。
所以，正确的做法是从卷首开始依次做题，先易后难，最后攻坚。
但也不是坚决地“依次”做题，虽然考卷大致是先易后难，但试卷前部特别是中间出现难题也是常见的，执着程度适当，才能绕过难题，先做好有保证的题，才能尽量多得分。
3答题策略答题策略一共有三点：1. 先易后难、先熟后生。
先做简单的、熟悉的题，再做综合题、难题。
2. 先小后大。
先做容易拿分的小题，再做耗时又复杂的大题。
3. 先局部后整体。
把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤，一步一步的解决，每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。
4学会分段得分会做的题目要特别注意表达准确、书写规范、语言科学，防止被“分段扣点分”。
不会做的题目我们可以先承认中间结论，往后推，看能否得到结论。
如果不能，说明这个途径不对，立即改变方向；如果能得出预期结论，就回过头来，集中力量攻克这一“卡壳处”。
如果题目有多个问题，也可以跳步作答，先回答自己会的问题。
5立足中下题目，力争高水平考试时，因为时间和个别题目的难度，多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目，所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。
中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上，是试题的主要构成，学生能拿下这些题目，实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理，对攻克高档题会更放得开。
6确保运算正确，立足一次性成功在答卷时，要在以快为上的前提下，稳扎稳打，步步准确，尽量一次性成功。
不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度，甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。
试题做完后要认真做好解后检查，看是否有空题，答卷是否准确，格式是否规范。
7要学会“挤”分考试试题大多分步给分，所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置，文科尽量把要点写清晰，作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。
2017年泰安市中考英语试卷及答案
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页。
第Ⅱ卷9至11页，共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。
2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）第一部分听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。
1. A. That’s a good idea. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m tired of pia.2. A. For a month. B. In a month. C. Twice a month.3. A. I agree with you. B. Very ind, I thin. C. Three lessons a wee.4. A. It doesn’t matter. B. It’s mine. C. It won’t be.5. A. Yes, please. B. Not at all. C. With pleasure.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. What lesson will the man help Mary with?A. Physics.B. History.C. Geography.7. What are they probably doing?A. Running.B. Riding bies.C. Playing games.8. Where does this conversation probably tae place?A. In a museum.B. In a booshop.C. In a school.9. How much should the man pay if he buys three ilos of potatoes?A. 5 yuan.B. 6 yuan.C. 9 yuan.10. When will they go to the movies?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。
山东省泰安市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解
阅读理解2019第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhen faced with difficult situations in their lives, manypeople find them too challenging and give up, especially ontheir life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia.Gabrrel is a 21-year-old Argentinean barber（阿根廷理发师）who was born without hands. But he was able to grow uphappy and independent because he always had the support of friends and family. In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her. Although he first saw it as an interest, Gabriel quickly decided that this was his dream job.Gabriel's family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he met Zlatan Gomez, the president of Argentina Corta, an organization for barbers to connect, do charity (慈善) work, and teach hairdressing. Later, Gabriel became part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all ages so they can build up the skills they need to get a job.Gabriel then moved to Buenos Aires, Argentina where he cuts hair today. As a bright and caring young man, Gabriel tries hard to not only be a barber, but also make a connection with the neighborhood. He says, "The thing that I like the most about my job is that people feel comfortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me feel happy. "Gabriel always does his best to be independent. He never gives up. There is nothing he can't do. Besides cutting hair, he has learned to ride a bike, a motorbike and even to drive a car. He is no doubt inspiring others.36. When Gabriel was born, what made him different from others?A. He was born without hands.B. His special haircut.C. His life dream.D. His happiness and independence.37. At first, Gabriel Heredia learned hair cutting skills ________________.A. from Zlatan GomezB. from his motherC. from his friendsD. by himself38. Which of the following statements about Gabriel Heredia is NOT true?A. He tries hard to make a connection with the neighborhood.B. He can not only cut hair but also drive a car.C. He joined Argentina Corta and taught others hair cutting skills in San Isidro.D. He opened his first barbershop in Buenos Aires with the help of his family.39. What does Gabriel's story mainly tell us?A. A good beginning makes a good ending.B. You're never too old to learn.C. Nothing is impossible if you don't give up.D. Education changes life.BCome and get your Bubble Run Bag (T-shirt, number plate, hair band,40. When will the Crazy Bubble Run event begin?A. At 9:30 a. m. on October lst.B. At 10 a. m. on October lstC. At 9:30 a. m. on November lst.D. At 10 a. m. on November 3rd.41. Who started this running event?A. United Nations Children's Fund.B. Beijing Municipal Government.C. City Charity Program.D. The Olympic Park.42. Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster（海报）?A. Two adults with a child aged 6 should pay r4240 for this event.B. The event wants to raise money.C. We can know the website of the event.D. Crazy Bubble Run is a happy family activity.CChinese Farmers' Harvest (收获,收割) Festival is thefirst festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year. TheAutumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of theChinese lunar calendar and usually falls betweenSeptember 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvestseason.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening (改革开放)，with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization (文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.43. We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________.A. September 20thB. September 23rdC. September 25thD. October lst44. The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.A. showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization45. We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops（庄稼）in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.DEarlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang'e-4 became the first lunar probe (月球探测器) in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon.The Earth's gravity (重力) slows the moon'srotation (自转), matching it to the speed of its orbit(公转). Therefore, the far side of the moon isalmost "dark" and has never been seen. It's thissense of the unknown that makes the far side of themoon such an interesting place for scientific andspace research. Being blown by solar (太阳的)winds, the far side may have the special minerals (矿物质). For this reason, Chang'e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang'e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future.However, research of the "dark" side isn't easy. As the far side is blocked（阻断）off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China's relay satellite (中继卫星) Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem between Earth and Chang'e-4 has been well solved.Power supply (电源供应) is also a challenge to the task. Chang'e-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length (长度) of 28 Earth days. After Chang'e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels.Luckily, everything goes well, Chang'e-4 has worked on the "dark" side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments.The New York Times used the word "groundbreaking" to praise the task and wrote that "it will offer help to the history and development of the moon".47. When was Chang'e-4 sent up?A. In May, 2018.B. On December 8, 2018.C. On January 3, 2019.D. The passage doesn't tell us.48. The main tasks of Chang'e-4 don't include _______________________.A. studying if life is possible on the moonB. studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC. solving the communication problem between Earth and other probesD. researching any mineral found by the spacecraft49. The meaning of the underlined word "groundbreaking" in the last paragraph is the closest to"________________".A. harmfulB. unpredictableC. riskyD. pioneering50. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Chang’e-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B. A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.C. China's relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D. Chang'e-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the "dark" sideof the moon.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
山东省泰安市2019年中考英语试题含答案(Word版)
山东省泰安市2019年中考英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）第一部分听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. I’d like to. B. Of course. C. It’s beautiful.2. A. He’s a doctor. B. He’s quite thin. C. He’s 40 years old.3. A. Take it easy. B. Good job. C. No problem.4. A. Take Line 2. B. You won’t miss it. C. Don’t mention it.5. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Be careful. C. Have a good time.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. When does the meeting start?A. At 10:50.B. At 11:00C. At 12:00.7. Which postcard does the woman probably choose?A. The one with birds.B. The one wih forests.C. The one with buildings.8. What will the man do in the afternoon?A. Go to a math class.B. Stay at home.C. Play basketball.9. How did the woman hear about the accident?A. In the newspaper.B. From her sister.C. On the radio.10. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstore.B. In a zoo.C. At the boy’s home.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。
山东省泰安市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编
山东省泰安市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)2019第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhen faced with difficult situations in their lives, manypeople find them too challenging and give up, especially ontheir life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia.Gabrrel is a 21-year-old Argentinean barber（阿根廷理发师）who was born without hands. But he was able to grow uphappy and independent because he always had the support of friends and family. In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her. Although he first saw it as an interest, Gabriel quickly decided that this was his dream job.Gabriel's family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he met Zlatan Gomez, the president of Argentina Corta, an organization for barbers to connect, do charity (慈善) work, and teach hairdressing. Later, Gabriel became part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all ages so they can build up the skills they need to get a job.Gabriel then moved to Buenos Aires, Argentina where he cuts hair today. As a bright and caring young man, Gabriel tries hard to not only be a barber, but also make a connection with the neighborhood. He says, "The thing that I like the most about my job is that people feel comfortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me feel happy. "Gabriel always does his best to be independent. He never gives up. There is nothing he can't do. Besides cutting hair, he has learned to ride a bike, a motorbike and even to drive a car. He is no doubt inspiring others.36. When Gabriel was born, what made him different from others?A. He was born without hands.B. His special haircut.C. His life dream.D. His happiness and independence.37. At first, Gabriel Heredia learned hair cutting skills ________________.A. from Zlatan GomezB. from his motherC. from his friendsD. by himself38. Which of the following statements about Gabriel Heredia is NOT true?A. He tries hard to make a connection with the neighborhood.B. He can not only cut hair but also drive a car.C. He joined Argentina Corta and taught others hair cutting skills in San Isidro.D. He opened his first barbershop in Buenos Aires with the help of his family.39. What does Gabriel's story mainly tell us?A. A good beginning makes a good ending.B. You're never too old to learn.C. Nothing is impossible if you don't give up.D. Education changes life.BCome and get your Bubble Run Bag (T-shirt, number plate, hair band,40. When will the Crazy Bubble Run event begin?A. At 9:30 a. m. on October lst.B. At 10 a. m. on October lstC. At 9:30 a. m. on November lst.D. At 10 a. m. on November 3rd.41. Who started this running event?A. United Nations Children's Fund.B. Beijing Municipal Government.C. City Charity Program.D. The Olympic Park.42. Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster（海报）?A. Two adults with a child aged 6 should pay r4240 for this event.B. The event wants to raise money.C. We can know the website of the event.D. Crazy Bubble Run is a happy family activity.CChinese Farmers' Harvest (收获,收割) Festival is thefirst festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year. TheAutumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of theChinese lunar calendar and usually falls betweenSeptember 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvestseason.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening (改革开放)，with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization (文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.43. We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________.A. September 20thB. September 23rdC. September 25thD. October lst44. The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.A. showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization45. We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops（庄稼）in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.DEarlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang'e-4 became the first lunar probe (月球探测器) in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon.The Earth's gravity (重力) slows the moon'srotation (自转), matching it to the speed of its orbit(公转). Therefore, the far side of the moon isalmost "dark" and has never been seen. It's thissense of the unknown that makes the far side of themoon such an interesting place for scientific andspace research. Being blown by solar (太阳的)winds, the far side may have the special minerals (矿物质). For this reason, Chang'e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang'e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future.However, research of the "dark" side isn't easy. As the far side is blocked（阻断）off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China's relay satellite (中继卫星) Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem between Earth and Chang'e-4 has been well solved.Power supply (电源供应) is also a challenge to the task. Chang'e-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length (长度) of 28 Earth days. After Chang'e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels.Luckily, everything goes well, Chang'e-4 has worked on the "dark" side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out somescientific experiments.The New York Times used the word "groundbreaking" to praise the task and wrote that "it will offer help to the history and development of the moon".47. When was Chang'e-4 sent up?A. In May, 2018.B. On December 8, 2018.C. On January 3, 2019.D. The passage doesn't tell us.48. The main tasks of Chang'e-4 don't include _______________________.A. studying if life is possible on the moonB. studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC. solving the communication problem between Earth and other probesD. researching any mineral found by the spacecraft49. The meaning of the underlined word "groundbreaking" in the last paragraph is the closest to"________________".A. harmfulB. unpredictableC. riskyD. pioneering50. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Chang’e-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B. A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.C. China's relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D. Chang'e-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the "dark" sideof the moon.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷(含解析)
2017年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷一、听力（共13小题：每小题1分，满分20分）1.（1 分）A. That's a good ideaB.You're welcome.C.I'm tired of pizza.2.（1 分）A. For a month.B.In a month.C.Twice a month.3.（1 分）A. I agree with you.B.Very kind, I think.C.Three lessons a week4.（1 分）A. It doesn't matter.B. It's mine.C. It won't be .5.（1 分）A. Yes please. B. Not at all. C. With pleasure.6.（1 分）What lesson will the man help Mary with ?A. PhysicsB. History.C. Geography.7.（1 分）What are they probably doing?A. Running.B. Riding bikes.C. Playing games8.（1 分）Where does this conversation probably take placeA. In a museum.B. In a bookshop.C. In a school.9.（1 分）How much should the man pay if he buys three kilos of potatoes）A.5 yuan.B.6 yuan.C.9 yuan.10.（1 分）When will they go to the movies?A. On TuesdayB. On WednesdayC. On Thursday11.（3分）听第一段对话，回答11-13小题.11.Where did Joe play football?A.In the sports hall.B.In the park.C.On the school field.12.Joe would like his mother to wash hisA.socks and shortsB.T- shirt and shortsC.socks and T- shirt13.When is Joe's next football match?A.March 12th.B.March 15th.C.March 18th.14.（3分）听第二段对话，回答14-16小题.14.How much does Emma's photography course costA.45 pounds.B.65 pounds.C.80 pounds15.Why does Emma like the photography courseA.Because she's learning about famous photographersB.Because she's using an expensive cameraC.Because she's taking better photographs16.Emma thought it was easy to take photographs o f —.A.flowersB.animalsC.people.17.（4分）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案，短文读两遍.你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题.17.How did the writer feel when he saw the old man at the beginning?A. Happy.B. Sorry.C. Bored.18.What was the weather like when the writer helped the old man ?A. Snowy.B. Windy.C. Rainy.19.What did the writer give the old man ?A.Some money.B. A few clothes.C. A bag of cans and bottles20.Which of the following is right ?A.The old man thanked the writer for his help at last.B.The old man sold the cans and bottles to buy a bikeC.The writer was unhappy because the old man didn't smile at him.二、语法和词汇（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21.（1 分）—Do you know girl with long curly hair?——Yes she is Mary. She plays tennis very well （）A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the22.（1 分）It is five years since we began to enjoy a spring holiday eachyear.（）A. ten - dayB. ten dayC. ten days'D. ten days23.（1 分）—What do you think of Wilson's speaking?——No one does in our schooJ （）A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best24.（1 分）—I'm a little hungry, Mum!—There are some apple pies on the table you may take （）A. itB. thisC. that D . one25.（1 分）It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuablefor human beings.（）A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction26.（1 分） -If you always yourself with others, you may have tons ofpressure.——I agree, we should believe in ourselves （）A. compareB. complainC. connectD. consider27.(1 分)-It rained and lasted for a long time yesterday——Too bad!Even some streets were full of water ( )A. hardlyB. stronglyC. terribleD. heavily28.(1 分)With the development of science and technology, robot cooks inour families in the future .( )A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. is appearing29.(1 分)—exciting the speech about"Belt and Road"was!——Of course!It was a really great inspiration to the world.( )A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What an30.(1 分)I didn't believe I could do it I got to the top of Mount Tai.( )A. unlessB. untilC. afterD. as31.(1 分)As China grows stronger and strongerrChinese in more and moreschools out of our country.( )A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught32.(1 分)- Oh, my God!I have five pounds——Don't worry . It's normal for a growing teenage girl.( )A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down33.(1 分)Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house he was born in.( )A. whichB. whereC. whatD. it34.(1 分)——The light in his office is still on. I wonder.——Maybe at midnight again.( )A.if will he stop workingB.if he will stop workingC.when will he stop workingD.when he will stop working35.(1 分)一Would you mind going to the park with us this Sunday,—. I haven't been outdoors these days I can't wait.( )A. Sorry, I can'tB. Sure, I'd love toC. Certainly notD. My pleasure三、完形填空(共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分)36.(10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun — Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked "Teacher, why do you dress in (36) a way? Nowadays it's necessary to dress neatly 整¥吉地),isn't it ? Or how will people know you're really a (37) and wise man?"Zun— Nun smiled,took a ring from his finger and said, "Young friend, I'll answer your question, (38) first do one thing for me. Take this ring to the market Can you sell it for one chip of gold?" When the young man looked at Zun- Nun's dirty ring , he thought to (39), "How will I sell it atthat price ?"He (40) the ring to the vegetable , meat and fish traders and others in the market. But (41) was willing to pay a chip of gold.He returned and told this to Zun — Nun. Zun — Nun said, "Now go to the gold shop and show thering to the owner. Don't give a (42) , just see how much he will pay."One hour (43) , the young man was back "Teacher; people in the market really didn't know the value of this ring . The gold shop owner (44) me 1, 000 chips of gold."valued only from his (45) __________ The ring was a gift from the emperor, "he said.36. A. so B. such C. this D. that37. A. special B. strange C. common D. stupid38. A. until B. however C. though D. butZun- Nun smiled. "That's the answer to your question, my friend. Someone can't be39. A. him B. it C. himself D. itself四、阅读理解（共4小题：每小题8分，满分30分）46. （8 分）Once a very rich man and his son collected valuable paintings by famous artists like Picasso Van Gogh and MonetLater, the son left to join the army. After a few weeks, the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital. The old man became very lonely and sad One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting- it was a portrait:（肖 像）of his son. The painting of his son became the old man's most valuable item He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received The following spring, the old man died. All of the old man's paintings would be sold at an auction （拍卖会）.The auctionbegan with the painting of the old man's son."Who will open the price at $100 ? "the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hands. Someone said, "Who cares about that painting ? Let's get on to the good ones, "More voices followed in agreement. "No, we must sell this one first, "replied the auctioneer. "Now, who will take the portrait of the son ?Finally, a good friend of the old man spoke, "Ten dollars!""W 川 anyone go higher? "called the auctioneer . After more silence he said : "Going once-•• goingtwice …Sold!"Theauctioneer then announced that the whole auction was over. "According to the father's will, whoever takes the son's portrait gets the whole collection. "The auctioneer said.Because of the father's love, whoever took the son got it all.46. How did the old man's son die?40. A. gave 41. A. nobody 42. A. ring 43. A. after 44. A. cost 45. A. wordsB. showed B. neither B. idea B. before B. offered B. thoughtsC. sold C. anyone C price C. ago C. spent C. knowledgeD. provided D. everyone D. reason D. later D. lent D. dress.A.He died of a serious heart diseaseB.He died while taking another soldier to a hospital.C. A car hit him when he went home.D.He was killed by a doctor.47.What was the first painting to be sold at the auction?A.The paintings by famous artists.B.The gift given by the old man's neighborsC.The portrait of the old man's son.D.The most expensive collection of the old man48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA.At the beginning of the auction, everyone realized the importance of the painting of the son.B.The painting of the old man's son was as popular as the other paintingsC.The old man's will was to give away the whole collection to charity.D.The old man's good friend got the whole collection for only ten dollars.49.What's the best title of the passage?A. Love is SharingB. An Expensive PaintingC. A Hot AuctionD. Caring About the Person You Love50.（6 分）50.If you want to know more information about the singing competition , you can_A. go toB. go toC. call them at 321703D. call or text 99845651.Tom wants to play computer games with his friends what should he buy?A. Teen VoiceB. Future World.C. Best Bike RideD. Forest Street.52.Which of the following is NOT true?A."Best Bike Ride"is written by Kim JamsB.The new magazine for teenagers is on sale every weekC.Eleven- year- old David is allowed to drive a jeep in the desert on TuesdayD.Paul and Tina are going to the Big Wheel with their 4- year — old son,they should pay $9.5 for the tickets.53.（8 分）Many years ago, a French naturalist, Comte de Buffon, wrote some books about natural history. The books were a great success even though some critics批评家）did not likethem .Thomas Jefferson did not like what Comte de Buffon had said about the natural wonders （奇观）of the New World. It seemed to Jefferson that Comte de Buffon had spoken of natural wonders in America as if （好像）they were unimportant.This troubled Thomas Jefferson. He was also a naturalist, as well as a farmer, an inventor, a historian, a writer and a politician （政治家）.He had seen the natural wonders of Europe. To him, they were no more important than those of the New World.In 1788, Thomas Jefferson wrote about his home state, Virginia. While writing , he thought of its natural beauty and then of the words of Comte de Buffon . At that moment, Jefferson created a new word- belittle . He said, "Comte de Buffon believes that nature belittles her productions on this side of the Atlantic （大西洋）." Noah Webster, the American word expert, liked this word. He put it in the English language dictionary in 1806, "Belittle — to make small, unimportant." Americans had already accepted Jefferson's word and started to use .it In 1797, the Independent Chronicle （独立纪事报）used the word to describe a politician the paper supported. "It is an honorable man, "the paper wrote , "so let the opposition try to belittle him as much as they please."In 1872, a famous American word expert decided that the time had come to kill this word. He said, "Belittle shouldn't become English. And more critical writers of America, like those of Britain, feel no need of it."This expert failed to kill the word. Today belittle is used where the English language is spoken.53.Thomas Jefferson was NOTa.A. naturalistB. historianC. politicianD. musician54.We can infer（推断）that Jefferson created the word"belittle"out of his.A. angerB. excitementC. kindnessD. responsibility55.What can we know about the word"belittle"from the passage ?A.It has already disappeared from the English languageB.It had been used before it was put in the English language dictionaryC.It is used to describe natural wonders now.D.An American politician decided to kill this word in 1872.56.What's the passage mainly aboutA.How the word"belittle"came into being .B.The argument about natural wonders.C.Every word has a long history behindD.Noah Webster supported Jefferson's idea57.（8 分）You don't need to get in a time- travelling machine to see how technology will change our lives, such as the way we shop Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already appear. Let's see what's in store for your future shopping.Try it on,virtually （虚拟地）.Want to shop online for a new pair of glasses You don't need to guess which pair looks best on you- use the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of glasses you're checking out on a picture of your fac e But what about buying something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Kinect's action tracking （跟踪）camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to improve your shopping experience .Get a perfect, custom fit. Everyone's body is shaped differently To get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothes changed. But by using 3D scanning technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly. Some companies scan （扫描）your body using High— tech to get the real sizes, so they can make special clothes just for you.High-tech shopping carts （推车）and checkout counters （收银台）.High - tech shopping carts could be common in malls and supermarkets in the future Microsoft Kinect — enabled carts are under test. The cart can follow you along the aisles （通道）,controlled only by your movement and your voice.In the United States, several supermarkets use a certain set called"Scan It"that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own while they shop. If we don't want to wait in line before the checkout counters, we can use Toshiba's new objectRecognition Scanner The machine identifies （辨认）a product as soon as it's placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color even if it has no bar code 57. According to Paragraph 2 the eBay Fashion iPhone app can.A.only make pictures of our facesB.help us sell more clothes onlineC.create us a virtual dressing roomD.choose suitable glasses for us58.Which of the following can help get the correct shape of our body?A.Object Recognition ScannerB.The eBay Fashion iPhone appC.3D scanning technologyD. Microsoft Kinect - enabled carts.59.What can we infer from this passageA.Checkout counters will disappear from supermarkets in future.B.High — tech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and supermarketsC."Scan It"cannot be used by buyers themselvesD.The new technologies are only dreams that are impossible to come true60.This passage mainly talks about.A. a new time — travelling machineB.the influence of new technologyC.some inventions to change habitsD.the ways for future shopping.五、单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上.61.（1 分）The last bus has already gonel'm afraid we have no c ______________ but to takea taxi.62.（1 分）-Wow!You've got so many skirts——But n of them are in fashion now.63.（1 分）As a translator, u the true meaning that people want to express is very important.64.（1 分）The traditional Chinese culture will be（有帮助的）for our future if we can learn more.65.（1 分）WeChat's popularity grows quickly because it's convenient for people to （交流）with each other.六、综合填空（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）66.（10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整.（每词限用一次）A road is a bridge between two places The Silk Road has been a bridge East and West for more than 2, 000 years. The Silk Road has been （66） included into the UNESCO World Heritage List 世界文化遗产名录）at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route（路线）!It is a series of （67） and cultural transmission （传递）routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xi'an in Shannxi Province and （68） in Eastern Europe near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean SeaThe Silk Road was about 6, 500 kilometers long. It went （69） one - fourth of the planet . The Silk Road got its name （70） Chinese silk used to be carried alongthis road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome From the west came glass gems and food （71） carrots and sesame（芝麻）.The Silk Road was very （72） to both China and the rest of the world . Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was （73） across the Silk RoadIn this way, languages and cultures developed and （74） each other.Today （75） along the Silk Road are great travel destinations（目的地）,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang Gan su七、阅读表达（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）76.（10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题. （请注意问题后的字数要求）[1]Once, when there was a famine （饥荒）,a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town , and said to them, "In this basket there is a loaf（面包）for each of you. Takeit, and come back to me every day at this hour for more "[2]The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest loaf. At last they went away without even（77） the good baker.[3]Gretchen, a poorly dressed little girl, did not fight or struggle with the other children, but stood quietly in the distance （远处）,When the badly behaved children had left. Gretchen took the smallest loaf, which was all that was left in the basket. She kissed the baker's hand and went home [4]（78）第二天, 孩子们表现得像以前一样糟糕. Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it.[5]Her mother was very worried and said, "Take the money back to the baker at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough by accident By quick, Gretchen!" [6] When the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message he said, " （79） Jt was no mistake： I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to reward （奖常）you. Always be as content满足）,peaceable, and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours to keep."76.What did Gretchen do while the others fought over the bread? （no more than 6 words）77.Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words （no more than 3 words）.78.Translate the Chinese sentence in the fourth paragraph into English79.Translate the underlined sentences in the sixth paragraph into Chinese80.What do you think of Gretchen and her mother?八、写作（共1题，才f分20分）81.（20分）如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式--共享单车（bike- sharing）,它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一些问题.请你根据提示以“Bike- sharing”为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议.要点提示：注意：1.短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；3.词数：80- 100 （文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）.Bike- sharingToday as a greener means of transportation, bike - sharing is becoming more andmore popular in many cities. ________________________________________________________________2017年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共13小题：每小题1分，满分20分）1.（1 分）（2017?泰安）A. That's a good ideaB.You're welcome.C.I'm tired of pizza.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2.（1 分）（2017?泰安）A. For a month.B.In a month.C.Twice a month.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3.（1 分）（2017?泰安）A. I agree with you.B.Very kind, I think.C.Three lessons a week【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4.（1 分）（2017?泰安）A. It doesn't matter.B. It's mine.C. It won't be .【解答】A【点评】略5.（1 分）（2017?泰安）A. Yes please. B. Not at all. C. With pleasure.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略6.（1 分）（2017?泰安）What lesson will the man help Mary with ?A. PhysicsB. History.C. Geography.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略7.（1 分）（2017?泰安）What are they probably doing?A. Running.B. Riding bikes.C. Playing games【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8.（1 分）（2017?泰安）Where does this conversation probably take placeA. In a museum.B. In a bookshop.C. In a school.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9.（1 分）（2017?泰安）How much should the man pay if he buys three kilos of potatoes ?A.5 yuan.B.6 yuan.C.9 yuan【解答】B【点评】略10.（1 分）（2017?泰安）When will they go to the movies?A. On TuesdayB. On WednesdayC. On Thursday【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略11.（3分）（2017?泰安）听第一段对话，回答11-13小题.11.Where did Joe play football?A.In the sports hall.B.In the park.C.On the school field.12.Joe would like his mother to wash hisA.socks and shortsB.T- shirt and shortsC.socks and T- shirt13.When is Joe's next football match?A.March 12th.B.March 15th.C.March 18th.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14.（3分）（2017?泰安）听第二段对话，回答14-16小题.14.How much does Emma's photography course costA.45 pounds.B.65 pounds.C.80 pounds15.Why does Emma like the photography courseA.Because she's learning about famous photographersB.Because she's using an expensive cameraC.Because she's taking better photographs16.Emma thought it was easy to take photographs o f —.A.flowersB.animalsC.people.【分析】略【解答】BCA【点评】略17.（4分）（2017徐安）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案，短文读两遍.你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题.17.How did the writer feel when he saw the old man at the beginning?A. Happy.B. Sorry.C. Bored.18.What was the weather like when the writer helped the old man ?A. Snowy.B. Windy.C. Rainy.19.What did the writer give the old man ?A.Some money.B. A few clothes.C. A bag of cans and bottles20.Which of the following is right ?A.The old man thanked the writer for his help at last.B.The old man sold the cans and bottles to buy a bikeC.The writer was unhappy because the old man didn't smile at him.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、语法和词汇（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21.（1 分）（2017?泰安）-Do you know girl with long curly hair?——Yes she is Mary. She plays tennis very well （）A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【分析】你认识那个长着长长卷发的女孩吗？是的，她是玛丽.她网球打得很好. 【解答】答案：B.考查定冠词.句意“你认识那个长着长长卷发的女孩吗？是的，她是玛丽.她网球打得很好.”根据第一句with long curly hair （长着长长卷发的）可知girl 是特指的女孩，故一空填the,又tennis网球.球类前不用the.故选B.【点评】了解定冠词的用法，再结合具体语境进行选择.22.（1 分）（2017?泰安）It is five years since we began to enjoy a springholiday each year.（）A. ten - dayB. ten dayC. ten days'D. ten days【分析】自从我们开始享受每年十天的春假以来，已经有五年了.【解答】答案：A.复合形容词主要用来作定语，并且只作前置定语，即要放在被修饰词之前.它也可以作形容词，表示一个长时间的特点或性质.结合此题其构成是：数词 +名词（单数）+形容词，并且要用连词符号连接；结合此句的关键部分holiday可知空处应该是作前置定语修饰名词holiday,所以符合上述用法.“十大”应表达为ten - day,故选 A.【点评】此题考查复合形容词的用法.做题时要根据在句中的成分联系其固定表达选择出正确的选项.23.（1 分）（2017?泰安）—What do you think of Wilson's speaking?——No one does in our schooJ （）A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【分析】--你认为威尔逊的演讲怎么样？--在我们学校没有人能做的更好.【解答】答案：C.考查副词词义辨析.句意：--你认为威尔逊的演讲怎么样？--在我们学校没有人能做的更好.good"好的".better"更好的"，good的比较级形式.well”身体好的；良好地”.best”最好的"，good的最高级形式.根据题干What do you think of Wilson's speaking?—— No one does in our schooJ可知do well in在••方面做得好.在这里，用副词well的比较级better表示最高级的含义，即你认为威尔逊的演讲怎么样？--在我们学校没有人能做的更好.故选 C.【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答.24.（1 分）（2017?泰安）—I'm a little hungry, Mum!—There are some apple pies on the table you may take （）A. itB. thisC. that D . one【分析】-我有一点饿了，妈妈！-在桌子上有一些苹果派，你可以吃一个.【解答】答案：Dit代指上文出现过的同一个事物；this和that是单数指示代词，this表示这个，that表示那个；one代指上文出现过的一类事物中的一个，不限于同一个，且表示单数.空格前的some apple pies表示一些苹果派，此句表示你可以吃一个，one 代指的是一些苹果派中的一个，符合语法与句意.【点评】此题首先要熟悉每个代词的意思与用法，再结合句意与题干，选择正确的答案.25.（1 分）（2017?泰安）It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings （A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction【分析】每个人都接受知识是人类最具价值的财富.【解答】答案：B.考查名词词义辨析.句意“每个人都接受知识是人类最具价值的贝才富."standard 标准.treasure贝才富.invention 发明.instruction 指令. 根据通过可知句意应为知识是人类最具价值的财富. 只有B选项符合题意.故选B.【点评】了解各个选项的含义，再结合具体语境进行选择.26.（1 分）（2017?泰安）—If you always yourself with others, you may havetons of pressure.——I agree, we should believe in ourselves （）A. compareB. complainC. connectD. consider【分析】-如果你总是把自己和别人比较，你可能会有很多压力.-我同意，我们应该相信自己.【解答】答案：A.考查动词词义辨析.句意：-如果你总是把自己和别人比较，你可能会有很多压力.-我同意，我们应该相信自己. compare比较；complain 抱怨；connect 联系；consider 考虑；根据题干you may have tons of pressure尔可能会有很多压力.可知应说如果你总是把自己和别人比较；compare-- with •把•…和••相比较.故选A.【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答.27.（1 分）（2017傣安）—It rained and lasted for a long time yesterday——Too bad!Even some streets were full of water （）A. hardlyB. stronglyC. terribleD. heavily【分析】--昨天雨下得很大并且持续了很长时间. --那太糟糕了！甚至连一些街道上都满是水.【解答】答案：D.考查副词词义辨析.句意”--昨天雨下得很大并且持续了很长时间. —那太糟糕了！甚至连一些街道上都满是水."hardly几乎不.strongly 强有力地.terrible副词，很、非常.heavily猛烈地.在英语中强调雨下得大用副词heavily.故选D.【点评】了解各个选项的含义，再结合具体语境进行选择.28.（1 分）（2017?泰安）With the development of science and technology, robot cooks in our families in the future.（）A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. is appearing【分析】随着科学技术的发展，机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中.【解答】答案：C.根据With the development of science and technology , robot cooks in ourfamilies in the future ,可知随着科学技术的发展，机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中.这里in the future表示在将来，是个表示将来时间的时间短语，一般用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形.故选C.【点评】考查时态，英语中时态包括一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，现在完成时态等，好结合所给时间状语，认真分析选择正确时态.29.（1 分）（2017?泰安）—exciting the speech about"Belt and Road"was!——Of course!It was a really great inspiration to the world.（）A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What an【分析】--关于“一带一路”的演讲多么激动人心啊！--当然！这真是对世界的巨大鼓舞.【解答】答案：A.根据exciting the speech about"Belt and Road"was!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是exciting,它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选 A.【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+ 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名t^复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！30.（1 分）（2017徐安）I didn't believe I could do it I got to the top of MountTai.（）A. unlessB. untilC. afterD. as【分析】直到我到达泰山顶我才相信我能够做到.【解答】答案：BA表小除非；B表小直到；C表小之后；D表小当・•时.not…unti展小直到••才，再结合句意"直到我到达泰山顶我才相信我能够做到"可知答案为B.【点评】此题首先要熟悉not…until这个固定搭配，再结合句意选择正确的答案.31.（1 分）（2017?泰安）As China grows stronger and stronger Chinese inmore and more schools out of our country.（）A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught【分析】因为中国变得越来越强大，国外越来越多的学校里都教汉语.【解答】答案：B根据As China grows stronger and stronge可知，此句为一般现在时态，又因为主语是Chinese 是动词teach的承受者，应该用一般现在时态的被动语态.一般现在时态的被动语态的构成是：am/is/are +动词的过去分词，主语是名词单数，所以用助动词用is,故选B.【点评】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或语境去判断动词存在的状态；判断动词的语态，要看看主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者，要记住各种时态和语态的结构形式.注意主语的单复数情况.32.（1 分）（2017?泰安）—Oh, my God!I have five pounds——Don't worry . It's normal for a growing teenage girl.（）A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down【分析】-哦，天哪.我长了五磅.-不要担心.这对正在长身体的少女来说很正常.【解答】答案：C.考查动词短语.句意：-哦，天哪.我长了五磅.-不要担心.这对正在长身体的少女来说很正常.put up举起，张贴，；put on穿上；增长体重；put off 推迟；put down ,放下.根据题干Don't worry . It's normal for a growing teenage girl.不要担心.这对正在长身体的少女来说很正常.可知应说我长了五磅.故选C.【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答.33.（1 分）（2017傣安）Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house he was born in （）A. whichB. whereC. whatD. it【分析】昨大，格林先生去了他的家乡，并参观了他出生的那个老房子.【解答】答案：A分析句子可知空格处引导定语从句作the old house的定语，which和where可以引导定语从句，what和it不可以，排除C和D.从句中缺in的宾语，所以要用which来引导，where在从句中作状语，与此句不符合，所以选 A.【点评】此题首先要分析句子，判断出句子的属性为定语从句，再结合定语从句的知识来分析句子，选择正确的答案.。
山东省泰安市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：词汇运用
2019第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分 30分）（一）单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。
56. It's good manners to keep your v _____________ dow n in public.58. The man is happily _____________ （描述） what he saw duri ng his win ter vacati on. 59. As the old saying goes, God helps those who help _____________ （他们自己）60, We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine （酒） should be p ___________ （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。
he, kill, scared, silly, lie, courage, hear, aga in st, fight, strongOne sunny after noon, a young deer and an old deer were （61） ___________ under a tree in the forest. Suddenly, in the distanee, they （62） _________ some sounds of dogs' bark ing.The old deer stood up quickly. He felt n ervous and （63）______________ . He said to the young deer, "Be quick! It's time to find a place to hide in. The barking dogs are fierce （凶猛的）and they will （64） ____________ us."The young deer laughed and said, "Why should we hide from the dogs? We are bigger and （65） ________ t han them. We can toss （扔）them aside with our big antlers （ 角）.We should fight with them bravely."词汇运用（每词限用一次）The old deer admired the (66) __________ of the young deer, but he did not believe the young. "We'd better run away now." said the old deer.The young deer refused to run away. He decided to fight (67) __________ the dogs. As the dogs ran to (68) ___________ , he put down his antlers and wanted to toss them aside, But he didn't win the (69) ___________ because there were too many dogs. He was killed by the dogs in the end.The young deer lost his life because he didn't know his strength and weakness. We can learn a lesson from the story. Don't be like the (70) __________ young deer when we are in danger. We should know our strength and weakness.第一节 词汇运用2018（一）单词拼写根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答題卡相应的位 置上。
山东泰安中考《英语》试题及答案-中考.doc
：2017山东泰安中考《英语》试题及答案-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。
学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。
适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。
适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。
适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。
适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
山东省泰安市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：词汇运用
词汇运用2019第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分30分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。
56. It's good manners to keep your v______________ down in public.58. The man is happily ______________（描述）what he saw during his winter vacation.59. As the old saying goes, God helps those who help ______________（他们自己）.60, We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine（酒）should be p___________. （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。
（每词限用一次）(61) ______________ under a tree in the forest. Suddenly, inthe distance, they (62) __________ some sounds of dogs'barking.The old deer stood up quickly. He felt nervous and (63)______________. He said to the young deer, "Be quick! It's time to find a place to hide in. The barking dogs are fierce(凶猛的) and they will (64)__________ us. "The young deer laughed and said, "Why should we hide from the dogs? We are bigger and (65) ___________than them. We can toss（扔）them aside with our big antlers(角). We should fight with them bravely. "The old deer admired the (66) ____________of the young deer, but he did not believe the young. "We'd better run away now." said the old deer.The young deer refused to run away. He decided to fight (67) ___________ the dogs. As the dogs ran to (68) ____________, he put down his antlers and wanted to toss them aside, But he didn't win the (69) ____________ because there were too many dogs. He was killed by the dogs in the end.The young deer lost his life because he didn't know his strength and weakness. We can learn a lesson from the story. Don't be like the (70)___________ young deer when we are in danger. We should know our strength and weakness.第一节词汇运用（一）单词拼写56. voice 57. relaxed 58. describing 59. themselves 60. punished / prevented（二）综合填空61. lying 62. heard 63. scared 64. kill 65. stronger66. courage 67.against 68. him 69. fight 70. silly2018（一）单词拼写根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答題卡相应的位置上。