【英语】小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
【英语】小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
C（1）Where is Ken?A. He's in the kitchen.B. He's in the bathroom.C. He's sleeping.（2）Ken's father is in the . He's making the bed.A. living roomB. bathroomC. bedroom（3）Look! May the plants.A. is wateringB. are wateringC. am watering（4）Sam is the floor in the living room.A. sweepB. sweepingC. sweeps【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】这是一张描述家人正在干什么的图片.（1）题目的问题是: Ken在哪里? 根据图片他在厨房. A选项是: 他在厨房. B选项是: 他在浴室. C选项是: 他在睡觉. 故答案为: A.（2）题目的问题是: Ken的爸爸在...... 他在整理床铺. 根据图片他在我是整理床铺. A选项是: 他在厨房. B选项是: 他在浴室.C选项是: 他在卧室. 故答案为: C.（3）题目的问题是: 看May ......植物. 根据图片May在浇绿植. 句子主语是第三人称单数, be 动词用is, 故答案为: A.（4）题目的问题是: Sam在客厅里......地. 根据图片他正在客厅里扫地. 这是现在进行时, sweep用现在分词sweeping. 故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 仔细观察图片, 并且要注意问题所用的时态.2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
BVenice (威尼斯）is a famous city in Italy (意大利）.It is in the northeast (东北）of Italy. There are many canals (运河）and bridges (桥梁）in Venice. The canals look like streets. There is much water in those canals. There are no cars in this city, but they have boats. People in this city do not drive cars. They go here and there in boats. We go to school on foot, by bus, by car, by bike or by underground. But the students in this city go to school by boat.（1）Venice is a famous city in .A. ChinaB. AustraliaC. Italy（2）The canals in Venice look like .A. parkB. schoolC. streets（3）There are no in Venice.A. carsB. boatsC. schools（4）Students in Venice go to school by .A. carB. boatC. underground【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】这是介绍威尼斯的一篇短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Venice (威尼斯）is a famous city in Italy (意大利）.(威尼斯是意大利一座著名的城市. )可知是Italy的城市. 故答案为: C.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述The canals look like streets.(运河看起来像街道.)可知像街道"street". 故答案为: C.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There are no cars in this city, (这座城市没有汽车.)可知没有汽车"car". 故答案为: A.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述But the students in this city go to school by boat.(可是这座城市的学生们乘船去学校.)可知是乘船"by boat". 故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的短文. 首先阅读短文, 注意叙述的细节, 然后根据问题和短文内容选择合适的选项即可.3．阅读理解根据短文，回答下列问题This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai. In the park, many trees are blown down. In the afternoon, we go to the park to do some cleaning. Our teacher gives us someadvice to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. Then we begin our work. After an hour, we are working hard when it begins to rain again. It rains heavily. We don't take any umbrellas or raincoats. The rain lasts two hours. And we have to stop our work.（1）How does the wind blow?（2）What do we do in the park?（3）How long does the rain last?（4）Do we stop the work when it is raining?（5）Do we take any raincoats?【答案】（1）It blows strongly.（2）Do some cleaning.（3）The rain lasts two hours.（4）Yes, we do.（5）No, we don't.【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了早上上海有大风和大雨把公园里许多树吹倒了，下午，我们去公园打扫卫生，一个小时后，又开始下雨了，我们不得不停止工作。
（1）句意：风吹的怎么样？根据This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai.可知风吹得很大，主语用it，谓语用动词单三形式blows吹，副词修饰动词strongly猛烈地，故答案为It blows strongly.（2）句意：我们在公园里做什么？根据In the afternoon, we go to the park to do some cleaning.可知下午我们去公园打扫卫生，do some cleaning打扫卫生，故答案为Do some cleaning.（3）句意：雨持续了多长时间？根据The rain lasts two hours. 可知雨持续了两个小时，故答案为The rain lasts two hours.（4）句意：下雨的时候我们停止工作吗？根据And we have to stop our work.我们必须停止工作。
可知是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, we do.（5）句意：我们带雨衣吗？根据We don't take any umbrellas or raincoats. 我们不带雨伞或雨衣。
可知是否定回答，故答案为No, we don't.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句写出恰当的答语。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
Health TipsFruit and vegetables are good for us. We should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.Don't eat too much meat or chocolate. It's not good for us.Don't drink too much coffee or cola. Drink some juice and water.Get up early and do some exercise every day.Don't watch too much TV or play computer games for too long. It's not good for our eyes.Don't go to bed too late. Enough sleep is important for our health.（1）Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.（2）We can eat a lot of meat and chocolate.（3）We can drink a lot of coffee.（4）We should do some sports every day.（5）We should do sports in the morning.（6）We should not play computer or watch TV.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0（6）0【解析】【分析】大意：有关健康提示。
（1）句意：水果和蔬菜是健康食品。
根据Fruit and vegetables are good for us.可知水果和蔬菜是健康食品，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：我们可以吃很多肉和巧克力。
根据Don't eat too much meat or chocolate. It's not good for us.可知我们不要吃太多的肉或巧克力，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：我们可以喝很多咖啡。
根据Don't drink too much coffee or cola.可知我们不要喝太多的咖啡，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：我们应该每天做一些运动。
【英语】五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析
【英语】五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容，选择正确答案，在答题卷上将对应的字母编号涂黑。
(B)A man is walking through(穿过) a forest. He has some caps(帽子) in his hands. In the forest, there are a lot of monkeys. The day is hot, so the man has a rest under a tree. He puts one cap on his head and lies down to sleep(躺下睡觉). When he wakes up(醒来), he can't find his caps. "Where are my caps?" he cries and looks up. He sees some monkeys in the trees. Each(每个)has a cap on its head. "Give me back my caps!" shouts the man to the monkeys. But they don't understand(理解) him. They only jump, laugh(笑) and dance. "How can I get back my caps'?" he thinks. Then he has an idea. He takes off his cap and throws it on the ground. The little animals do the same thin9.Happily the man picks up all the caps and goes on his way.（1）There are in the man's hands.A. some booksB. some capsC. some monkeysD. some maps（2）How's the weather that day?A. Hot.B. Cool.C. Windy.D. Cloudy.（3）Where does the man lie down to sleep?A. In a treeB. In a hole.C. Under a tree.D. Beside a tree （4）Why does the man can't find his caps when he wakes up?A. Because(因为)he gives his caps to his friends.B. Because the monkeys take his caps.C. Because some people steal(偷)his caps.D. Because he throws his caps on the ground.（5）How is the man when he gets all his caps back?A. Sad.B. Bored.C. Angry.D. Happy.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。
五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符，AMy name's Linda. I'm ten. I'm tall and thin. I like singing and dancing. I am good at singing. I want to be a teacher in the future. I like Music. I want to teach Music. Leo is my brother. He is twelve. He likes swimming and running. And he is good at swimming. He wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.（1）Linda is ten and her brother is twelve.（2）Linda likes swimming and running. She is good at swimming.（3）Leo wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.（4）Linda wants to teach Music. She wants to be a teacher in the future.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Linda的短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I'm ten. (我10岁了.)和He is twelve.(他12岁了.) 可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I like singing and dancing. I am good at singing.(我喜欢唱歌和跳舞. 我擅长唱歌.)可知此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.(他想要拯救人们. 他想要在未来成为救生员.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 I want to be a teacher in the future. I like Music. (我想要将来成为一名教师. 我喜欢音乐.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 在做题时要注意短文的细节描写.2．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断句子正(A)误(B)，在答题卷上将对应的字母编号涂黑。
小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析
小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符。
AIt's a beautiful day in summer. There are many people on the beach. Mrs Guo and her two sons are on the beach, too. Look! Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. What are her sons doing? They are playing volleyball on the beach. There's a man under the umbrella. He's reading a book. Look! A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. She's very happy.（1）Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast.（2）Mrs Guo's sons are playing football on the beach.（3）A man is reading under the umbrella.（4）A little girl is enjoying the sunshine on the beach. She's happy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0【解析】【分析】短文介绍了郭太太和她的两个儿子在海滩的活动.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. (郭太太正在海里游泳. 她可以游得很快.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述They are playing volleyball on the beach.(他们正在海滩上打排球.)可知不是踢足球. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There's a man under the umbrella. He's reading a book.(伞下有一位男士. 他正在读书.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. (一位小女孩正在沙滩上收集贝壳.)可知不是享受阳光. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要掌握短文的细节叙述, 然后根据叙述判断正误.2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
小学五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
小学五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符，AMy name's Linda. I'm ten. I'm tall and thin. I like singing and dancing. I am good at singing. I want to be a teacher in the future. I like Music. I want to teach Music. Leo is my brother. He is twelve. He likes swimming and running. And he is good at swimming. He wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.（1）Linda is ten and her brother is twelve.（2）Linda likes swimming and running. She is good at swimming.（3）Leo wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.（4）Linda wants to teach Music. She wants to be a teacher in the future.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Linda的短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I'm ten. (我10岁了.)和He is twelve.(他12岁了.) 可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I like singing and dancing. I am good at singing.(我喜欢唱歌和跳舞. 我擅长唱歌.)可知此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.(他想要拯救人们. 他想要在未来成为救生员.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 I want to be a teacher in the future. I like Music. (我想要将来成为一名教师. 我喜欢音乐.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 在做题时要注意短文的细节描写.2．阅读理解阅读短文，回答下列问题Jack is a shop assistant. He works in a clothes shop near the underground station. He sells coats, trousers and T-shirts to men. He gets up at 7:45. He goes the shop by bus. On the way to the shop, he meets a friend, Linda. She is a teacher. She goes to work by train. Jack starts work at 9:00 a. m. At 11:00 a. m. , he stops work for a break (休息). During the break he drink some coffee and has some cakes. He has lunch at half past twelve. At 5:00 p. m. , he stops work and goes back home. （1）How does Jack go to work?（2）What does he sell in the shop?（3）What does his friend, Linda, do?（4）When does Jack start work?（5）Does he drink some tea during the break?【答案】（1）He goes to work by bus.（2）He sells coats, trousers and T-shirts.（3）She is a teacher.（4）He starts work at 9:00 a. m.（5）No, he doesn't.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍衣服店的售货员杰克的工作情况。
小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符。
AIt's a beautiful day in summer. There are many people on the beach. Mrs Guo and her two sons are on the beach, too. Look! Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. What are her sons doing? They are playing volleyball on the beach. There's a man under the umbrella. He's reading a book. Look! A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. She's very happy.（1）Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast.（2）Mrs Guo's sons are playing football on the beach.（3）A man is reading under the umbrella.（4）A little girl is enjoying the sunshine on the beach. She's happy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0【解析】【分析】短文介绍了郭太太和她的两个儿子在海滩的活动.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. (郭太太正在海里游泳. 她可以游得很快.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述They are playing volleyball on the beach.(他们正在海滩上打排球.)可知不是踢足球. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There's a man under the umbrella. He's reading a book.(伞下有一位男士. 他正在读书.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. (一位小女孩正在沙滩上收集贝壳.)可知不是享受阳光. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要掌握短文的细节叙述, 然后根据叙述判断正误.2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下面的短文，判断对错。
用“正确”或“错误”表示(B)Mr. Jones was angry with his wife, and his wife was angry with him, too. For three days they did not speak to each other. One evening Mr. Jones was very tired, so he went to bed very early. Of course he did not say anything to Mrs. Jones. When Mrs. Jones went to bed, she found a piece of paper on the small table near the bed. On it were the words,” Wake me up at 7o'clock." When Mr. Jones woke up the next morning, it was nearly 8 o'clock. On the small table near his bed he saw another piece of paper. He took it and read three words:“Wake up. It's 7o'clock."（1）Mr. and Mrs. Jones were angry with each other.（2）They talked a lot to each other.（3）Before Mr. Jones went to bed, he told his wife to wake him up at 7 the next morning.（4）Mrs. Jones wrote "Wake up. It's 7o'clock." on a piece of paper.（5）Mr. Jones didn't wake up at 7 the next morning.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据Mr. Jones was angry with his wife, and his wife was angry with him, too. 知，他们都在生对方的气。
五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（1）—Is the boy riding a bike?—A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn't.C. Yes, I am.（2）Look at the three birds. They now.A. are singB. are singingC. singing（3）—What are the dogs doing?—A. They are sleeping.B. They are running.C. They are flying（4）Which one is right (正确的)？A. The rabbit is eating.B. The girl is flying a kite in the park.C. The turtles (乌龟）are swimming in the water.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】这是看图选择正确选项的题目.（1）题目的问题是: —男孩在骑自行车吗? — ...... 根据图片, 男孩在骑自行车. A选项是: 是的, 他是. B选项是: 不, 他没有. C选项是: 是, 我是. 故答案为: A.（2）题目的问题是: 看那三只鸟. 现在它们...... 根据图片正在唱歌, 有now这里用现在进行时, 选项中A和C选项的结构不正确. 只有B选项正确. 故答案为: B.（3）题目的问题是:—狗们在做什么? — ...... 根据图片正在奔跑. A选项的意思是: 它们在睡觉. B选项的意思是: 它们在奔跑. C选项的意思是: 它们在飞. 故答案为: B.（4）题目的问题是: 哪句是正确的? A选项的意思是: 兔子在吃东西. 根据图片在奔跑, 错误. B选项是: 那位女孩正在公园里放风筝. 根据图片在跳舞,错误. C选项的意思是: 乌龟正在水里游泳. 根据图片正确. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 根据图片结合问题, 选择合适的选项即可.2．阅读理解阅读短文，选出合适的选项。
【英语】小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
【英语】小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
BI am Tom. This is my good friend, Peter. We are in the same class. He is fat, but I am thin. I have big eyes, but he has small eyes. We both have short hair. We both like sport. I like playing football and he likes playing table tennis. I can run fast but he cannot. We like different subjects. I like English and he likes Chinese. He is good at reading and writing. We both want to be teachers in the future. We like different food. He likes meat and chicken. But I like fish and vegetables. We like different seasons. He likes winter, but I like spring. We are different, but we are good friends. （1）Tom and Peter are good friends. They are in the class.A. differentB. sameC. both（2）Tom and Peter have short hair.A. allB. andC. both（3）Tom and Peter both want to be in the future.A. doctorsB. cooksC. teachers（4）Do Tom and Peter like the same season?A. No, they don't.B. Yes, they do.C. Yes, they are.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和朋友相同点和不同点的短文.（1）这是细节理解。
【英语】五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
【英语】五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解阅读短文, 判断正误。
.Thi.morning.ther.i..stron.win.an.heav.rai.i.Shanghai.I.th.park.man.tree.ar.blow.down.I.th.afterno on.w.g.t.th.par.t.d.som.cleaning.Ou.teache.give.u.som.advic.t.clea.awa.th.falle.trees.branche.an.l eaves.The.w.begi.ou.work.Afte.a.hour.w.ar.workin.har.whe.i.begin.t.rai.again.I.rain.heavily.W.don'. st.tw.hours.An.w.hav.t.sto.ou.work.（1）Thi.morning.th.win.blow.strongl.i.Shanghai..（2）Man.tree.i.th.schoo.ar.blow.down..（3）W.g.t.th.par.t.clea.awa.th.falle.trees.branche.an.leaves..（4）W.wor.i.th.par.fo.tw.hours..（5）I.doesn'.rai.i.th.afternoon..【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】大意: 短文介绍了早上上海有大风和大雨把公园里, 许多树被吹倒了, 下午, 我们去公园打扫卫生, 一个小时后, 又开始下雨了不得不停止工作了。
（1）句意: 今天早上, 上海的风刮得很大。
根据This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai.可知今天早上上海的风刮得很大, 故答案为正确。
（2）句意: 学校里的许多树被刮倒了。
五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析1.阅读理解1）根据图片选择正确选项。
A。
Yes。
he is。
B。
No。
he isn't。
C。
Yes。
I am.2）观察三只鸟，选择现在进行时形式的正确选项。
A。
XXX3）根据图片选择狗在做什么。
A。
They are sleeping。
B。
They are running。
C。
They are flying.4）选择正确的描述。
A。
XXX XXX.答案解析】1）根据图片，选择正确的选项，男孩在骑自行车，所以选A。
2）根据图片，三只鸟正在唱歌，现在进行时应该用are singing，所以选B。
3）根据图片，狗正在奔跑，所以选B。
4）根据图片，兔子不在吃东西，女孩也不在放风筝，只有乌龟在水里游泳，所以选C。
点评】这是一道简单的阅读理解题，考查学生根据图片和问题选择正确答案的能力。
My grandfather。
who XXX。
XXX today。
We are gatheredin his home to celebrate with him。
including my father。
mother。
and uncle who visits every Sunday。
My uncle is a tall worker who always makes time to see my XXX。
my grandfather's good friend Jim。
who is a skilled cook from England。
also joins us to celebrate。
It is a joyful day for my XXX.1) My grandfather is 55 years old now.2) XXX.3) XXX.4) XXX.5) Jim is my XXX.1) The wind is strong.2) We go to the park to do some cleaning.3) The rain lasts two hours.4) Yes。