苏教版-牛津高中英语语法复习习题大全(模块1-4)
语法复习一：定语从句语法经典练习：1.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows ,most of_______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which2.Alice received an invitation from her boss, ______ came as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. he3.She heard a terrible noise , _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that4.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom5.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard , but ______ didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it6. The weather turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it7. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when8. Carol said the work would be done by October, ______ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which9.The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what10.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB.whileC. whichD.when11. These houses are sold at such a low price _______ people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which12. Recently I bought an ancient vase, ___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of those13. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A．who B．which C．this D．what14. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true.A．he B．this C．which D．who15. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where16.The famous basketball star, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. Who17. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure.A thatB oneC itD what18. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some other places, _____ other visitors seldom go.A whatB whichC whereD when19.Alec asked the policeman _____he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A with himB whoC with whomD whom20.We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when21.______ has been announced , we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What22.York, ______ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD.in chich I visited23.Luckly, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which24.A fast food restaurant is the place ______ , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what25.Geoge Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, write many political novels and essays .A. the real nameB. what his real name C his real name D. whose real name.26. _____ is reported in the newspapers , talks between the two countries are making progress.A. It B .As C. That D. what27. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom.28. The English play ______my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for which B . at which C. in which D. on which29. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that30. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months，______ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of which.B. during whichC. from which D for which31. There was _____ time ______ I hated to go to school.A. a, thatB. a, whenC. the, thatD. the, when32. there are two buildings, ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which33. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As34. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ______ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that35.Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at the Rache’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which36.. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the other, ______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which37.It is easy to do the repair. ______ you need is a hammer and some nails.A. SomethingB. AllC. BothD. Everything38.. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. thatst month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____ effects the people are still suffering. （A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what40.If a shop has chairs ____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where41.Frank’s dream was to have his own shop ____ to produce the workings of his own h ands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how42.Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ___________ he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time43. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A．who B．that C．what D．which44. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviestA. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which45. I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. A．which B．when C．where D．that46.I have many friends , some are businessmen .A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom47. —Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A．that B．which C．where D．what48. He was educated at a local grammar school, _____ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this49. Have you seen the film "Titanic", __________ leading actor is world famous?A．its B．it's C．whose D．which50.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help.A．it B．she C．which D．he语法复习二：动词时态语法经典练习：1.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ______ .A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is going to arriveD. is arriving2.When I was at college I ______ three foreign languages, but I ______ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten3.The police found that the house ______ and a lot of things______ .A. has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen4.—Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.—Oh, how nice of you! I ______ you ______ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn’t think; were goingD. hadn’t thought; weregoing5.The volleyball match will be put off if it______ .A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining6.Mary______ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes7. She's upstairs______ letters.A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing8. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms______ .A. are being paintingB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painted9.The students ______ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ______ in the office.A. had written ; leftB.were writing ;has leftC.had written ;had leftD.were writing ;had left10.Whe and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A.is not decidedB. are not decidedC.has not decidedD. .have not decided11. When Jack arrived he learned Mary _____ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away12.---Do you know our town at all?---No, this is the first time I _______ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming13---We could have walked to the station; it was so near.---Yes. A taxi______at all necessary.A. wasn'tB. hadn't beenC. wouldn't beD. won't be14. If city noises _______ from increasing, people______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to15.Tom_________ into the house when no one ________ .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked16. In come parts of the world, tea ___with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served17—How long ______each other before they ___married?—For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got18. My dictionary______ . I have looked for it everywhere but still ___it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing; don't findC. has lost; haven't foundD. is missing; haven't found19. Tom ought not ____to me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told20.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left21. —Can I join your club, Dad?—You can when you ______ a bit older.A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got22.—I'm sorry to keep you waiting.—Oh, not at all. I ______ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be23. I don't really work here; I ______ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out24. I need one more stamp before my collection ______.A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed25. As she the newspaper, Granny asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell26. You don't need to describe her. I her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet27.—Oh, it's you! I _____ you.—I've just had my hair cut, and I'm wearing new glasses.A. didn't recognizeB. hadn't recognizedC. haven't recognizedD. don't recognize28. I first met Lisa three years ago. She_____ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked29.--- Is this raincoat yours?---No, mine there behind the door.A. is hangingB. has hungC. hangsD. hung30. - Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?- I , but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did31. Shirley_____a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing32. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired.--I am tired. I _____the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted33. －－Hey, look where you are going?－－Oh, I'm terribly sorry.＿＿＿＿＿．A. I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC. I haven't noticingD.I don't noticing34. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon ______to his old ways.A. returnedB. returnsC. was returningD. had returned35. All the preparations for the task ______,and we're ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed36. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets _______ .A. was bookedB. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked37. Every possible means _______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used38. My uncle ___ until he was forty-five.A. marriedB. didn't marriedC. was not marryingD. would marry39. Tony was very unhappy for ___ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invited C having not invited D. not having been invited40. --- How are you today?--- Oh , I ______ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A．didn't fell B．wasn't feeling C．don't fell D．haven't felt41. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A．was travelling B．travelled C．had been traveling D．was to travel.42. The new suspension bridge __________ by the end of last month.A．has been designed B．had been designed C．was designed D．would be designed 43. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I _______ my mum.A．am taking B．have taken C．take D．will have taken44. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change45. Visitors ______ not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested46. He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been47. Rainforests______ and burned at near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut48. It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment.A. will not be…will knowB. is…will knowC. will not be…knowD. is…know49. John and I________ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we_______ each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seen B have been; have seen C. had been; had seen D have been; had seen50. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He_____ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing语法复习三：名词性从句语法经典练习：1.The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. which2.The fact ____ he was successful proves his ability.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. why3.The news ____ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. when4.His suggestion ____ the meeting be delayed was turned down.A. whichB. thatC./D. it5.I have no idea ____ he will start.A. whenB. thatC. whatD./6.I've come from the government with a message ____ the meeting won't be held tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which7.The thought ____ he might fail in the exam worried him.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that8.The order ____ the prisoner be set free arrived too late.A. whichB. whetherC. thatD. what9.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear ____ he would die of the disease.A. thatB. asC. of whichD. which10.He often asked me the question ____ the work was worth doing.A. whetherB. whereC. thatD. when11. Along with the letter was his promise ____ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether12. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ____ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that13. Luckily, we’d broug ht a road map without ____ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which14.There are signs ____ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. whose15. We can see the same signs ____ stand out throughout the city.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. whose语法复习四：主谓一致语法经典练习：1.I, who____ your friend, will try my best to help you with your English.A.amB.isC.areD.be2. The rich ____ not always happy.A.areB.isC.hasD.have3. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ____ his students.A.areB.amC.isD.was4. Mary as well as her sisters ____ Chinese in China.A. are studyingB. have studiedC. studiesD. study5. Neither my father nor I ____ at home.A.amB.isC.areD.be6. Not only my brother but also I ____ good at painting. Both of us ____ good painters.,A.are;areB.am;amC.ani;areD.is;is7. Every' boy and every girl ____ to attend the evening party.A.wishB.wishesC.is likeD.like8. Over 80 percent of the population of China ____ peasants.A.wasB.isC. would beD.are9. The population of China ____ larger than that of .any other country in the world.A.isB.areC.hasD.have10. Every means ____ tried but without any result.A. have beenB.is to beC.are to beD. has been11. Alice, together with two boys,____ for having broken the rule.A. was punishedB. punishedC. were punishedD. being punished12. The League secretary and the monitor____ asked to attend the .meeting this afternoon.A.isB.wasC.areD.is being13. The great writer and professor____.A. is an old manB. are both old menC. is an old man and a young manD. were two Chinese14. There ____ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.A.areB.isC.hasD.have15. A large number of students in our class____ girls.A. areB. wasC. isD. be16. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses ____ much if people leave things as they are.A. doesn' t changeB.don't changeC.changeD.changed17. The Arabian Nights ____ well known to the English.A. isB. areC. wasD. were18. Chairman Mao' s works ____ published.A. has beenB.have beenC.wasD.is19. A chemical works____ built there.A. is to beingB.have beenC. were toD.has been20. The Olympic Games ____ held every ____ years.A.is;fourB.are;fourC.is;fiveD.are;five21 .The United States of America one of the most developed countries in the world.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.He is the only one of die students who ____ elected.A. areB.haveC.hasD.is23.Theis is one of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.A.haveB.hasC. have beenD.has been24.Many a man ____ come to help us.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are25."All____ present and all____ going on well," our monitor said.A.is;isB.are;areC.are;isD.is;are26. The police ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching27.Your trousers____ dirty.You must have____ washed.A.is;ilB.are;itC.are;themD.is;them28.This pair of trouseis ____ too long for him.A.isB.beC.areD.were29. One and a half bananas ____ left on the table.A.isB.areC.hasD.have30. Eight times eight ____ sixty - four.A.isB.areC.getD.equal Keys:语法复习五：情态动词语法经典练习：1. He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give2. Jenny______ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would3. . -Could I borrow your dictionary?-Yes, of course you_________A. mightB. willC. canD. should4. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out5. —Shall I tell John about it?—No, you ______ . I've told him already.A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't6. ─There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.─It______ a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. mustn't have beenD. couldn't have been7. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack______ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can8. .When he was there, he______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after workevery day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might9. .Sir, you _____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.A. oughtn't toB. can'tC. won'tD. needn't10. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to11. --When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.--They _____be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need12. .--I stayed at a hotel while in New York.--Oh, did you? You_ ____with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed13. －Will you stay for lunch?－Sorry,＿＿＿＿＿,My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn'tB.I can'tC. I needn'tD.I won't14. Sorry I'm late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will15. I should have been there, but I _______ not find the time.A. wouldB. couldC. mightD. should16. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.A. couldn't have attendedB. needn't have attendedC. mustn't have attendedD. shouldn't have attended17. --- Are you coming to Jeff's party?--- I'm not sure. I ________go to the concert instead.A．must B．would C．should D．might18. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How _________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?A．can B．should C．may D．must19 He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ________ a goal.A．had scored B．scored C．would score D．would have scored20. —Write to me when you get home.—_________A．I must B．I should C．I will D．I can21. I was really anxious about you. You _____ home without a word.A. mustn't leaveB. Shouldn't have leftC. Couldn't have leftD. needn't leave22. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I______ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t cutB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat23. --I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.--It _____ be true because there was little snow there.A may not beB won’t beC couldn’t beD mustn’t be24. It has been announced that candidates_____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A canB willC mayD shall25. A left-luggage office is a place where bags ______ be lefe for a short time, especially in a railway station.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will26. --- I don't mind telling you what I know.--- You . I'm not asking you for it.A.m ustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn’t27. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can28. Mr.White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t’ show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving29. You ______ be tired - you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not30. — Who is the girl standing over there ?—Well , if you know , her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall语法复习六：被动语态语法经典练习：1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; bulitC.Does; buildD.Did; build2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow4.So far,the moon ____ by man already.A.is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in th school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.gives6.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done7.The doctor _____ for yet.A.isn't sentB.hasn't been sentC.won't be sentD.wasn't sent8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A.did; useB.was; usedC.is; usedD.are; used9.Who _____ this book _____?A.did; writtenB.was; written byC.did; writtenD.was;written10.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.to jump13.Older people ____ well.A.looks afterB.must be looked afterC.must look afterD.looked after14.Our teacher ______ carefully.A.should be listened toB.should be listenC.be listenedD.is listened15. In some part of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served16. It was reported that the murderer _______ arrested.A. has beenB. had beenC. hasD. had17. Do you think that the bridge ______ in a year?A. would be completedB. will be completedC. had been completedD. is being completed18. Great changes _______ in Chin a since the People’s Republic of China _______ in 1949.A. have taken place; was foundedB. has taken place; was foundedC. have been taken place; foundedD. took place; founded19.—Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy? —She has _______ by her classmates.A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at20. Doctors _______ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need21. I promise that matter will _______.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of22. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be given23. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given24. Can such a thing _____ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented fromD. to prevent from25. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building26. This bike ________ last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bought27. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroyD. was destroyed。
苏教出版牛津高级中学英语语法归纳
牛津高中英语－模块一第一单元一定语从句：定语从句的介绍1．就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样，定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词：The green team介词短语：The team in green定语从句：The team who were wearing green2．定语从句通常由关系代词来引导，如which, that, who, whom, whose,或关系副词来引导，如when, where, why。
关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语，宾语，表语，定语；关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如：做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves.做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school.做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be.做定语She has a brother whose name I can’t remember.做状语The school where he studied is in Shenzhen.二定语从句：关系代词：that，which，who，whom，和whose1．在定语从句中，that和which用来指代物。
如：This is the story that /which we wrote for our storytelling contest. 2．在定语从句中，who 用来指代人。
如：I am going to see a friend who has just come back from the UK. 3．当who在定语从句中做宾语时，可以用whom来取代，且whom比who更正式。
2牛津高中英语模块一至四语法总结及练习(K12教育文档)
(完整word)2牛津高中英语模块一至四语法总结及练习(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整word)2牛津高中英语模块一至四语法总结及练习(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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牛津英语模块1至模块4语法总结及练习第一单元一定语从句：定语从句的介绍1.就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样，定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词：The green team介词短语：The team in green定语从句：The team who were wearing green2.定语从句通常由关系代词来引导，如which， that， who, whom, whose,或关系副词来引导，如when, where， why.关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语,宾语，表语，定语;关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如：做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves。
做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school.做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be。
做定语She has a brother whose name I can’t remember.做状语The school where he studied is in Shenzhen.二定语从句：关系代词：that，which，who，whom，和whose1.在定语从句中，that和which用来指代物。
江苏牛津英语模块一二语法复习
江苏牛津高一英语模块一二语法复习定语从句练习1. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what6. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which8. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which9. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what10. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that11. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against12. Didn’t you see the man __________?I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now13. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs14. ---- ―How do you like the book?‖---- ―It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.‖A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what15. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ whohad already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others16. The train __________ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that17. It’s the third time __________ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived18. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which19. Is it in that factory __________ ―Red Flag‖ cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that20. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what21. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom22. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is23. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which24. The two thin gs ______they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which25. Do you know which hotel __________?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in26. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that27. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ___much help for knowing space.which we think it is B. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of28. The great day we looked forward to __________ at lastA. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes29. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /30. This is the very film _______ I've long wished to see.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom31.The house ______the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. when32.The doctor did all_______ to save the wounded boy.A. what he couldB. he couldC. everything which he couldD. for which he could do33. _____you know, he is a famous musician.A. AsB. whichC. ThatD.／34.He is the only one of the three______ got the new idea.A. who haveB. whom haveC. who hasD. whose had35.This is the baby____________ tomorrow.A. after whom I shall lookB. whom I shall look afterC. whose I shall look afterD. after whom I shall look after36. These students will graduate from the university next summer, __ they will have studied here for four years.A. by thenB. by that timeC. by what timeD. by which time37. This is the house the window __________ faces the south.A. of whichB. whichC. of itD. whose38. It is five o’clock in the afternoon _________ they arrived at the hotel.A. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. that39. In some countries, _____is called ―equality‖ does not really mean equal rights for al l people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one40. --- How about the games?---Very interesting, and the ones _____the young men competed were really excitingA. whatB. for whomC. whereD. in which反意疑问句1 He hurt his leg when playing football. He is very unlucky, ____ he?A isB didn’tC isn’tD does2 John is a diligent student who spends most of his time studying, ____ he?A hadn’tB hadC doesD isn’t3 –They don’t answer the phone when I call.--There isn’t any one at home then, ___?A isn’t thereB is thereC is itD isn’t it4 It seldom snows in winter in Shanghai, ___?A doesn’t itB isn’t itC is itD does it5 She has already plans for the summer holidays, ____?A hasn’t sheB isn’t sheC doesn’t sheD hadn’t it6 Mother loves reading. She never spends time watching TV, ____?A does sheB will sheC have sheD doesn’t she7 It is the first time that she has been to the United States, ____?A isn’t sheB isn’t itC hasn’t sheD hasn’t it8 I don’t think he is right, ___?A do IB don’t IC is heD isn’t he语法复习模快二I 1—Alice’s second-hand computer_____ wrong although she used it only once.A goesB has goneC is goingD had gone2 Rober t _____me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I ____it.A had given; lostB has given; have lostC gave ; have lostD gives; lost3 I____ nothing about it before you told me the newsA knowB knewC had knownD has known4 --What ____these days? Still busy writing your new book?--Yes, I think I can finish it next week.A do you doB have you been doingC have you doneD did you do5 --what was the film like?--Well，I____ it____ very interesting.A thought; would beB thought; may beC think; is going to beD think; will be6 It was the third time that he ____us about his story.A has toldB toldC is tellingD had told7 I forget what I was taught, I only remember what I_____.A learnB learnedC have learnedD had learned8 My younger sister____ the Youth League ____2004.A has joined; inB has joined; sinceC had joined; sinceD joined; in9 –Where ____my pen? I cann’t find it anywhere.--I ___it on this table, but now, it’s gone.A did you put; have putB have you put; putC had you put; was puttingD were you putting; have put10 She was praised for what she___.A had doneB has doneC would doD does11 I____ he would help me with my English, in fact he didn’t.A has thoughtB thoughtC thinkD had thought12 -- Tom, your shirt is so dirty?-- Mom, I ___our storeroom downstairs and I will wash it after finishing the cleaning.A cleanedB have cleanedC was cleaningD have been cleaning13 They___ friends since they met in New York.A have madeB have becomeC have beenD have turned14 Nobody but the twins___ some interest in the project till now.A showsB showC have shownD has shown15.The students don’t want to have their supper until they ____ th eir experiment.A finishedB have finishedC had finishedD will finish16 By now students in Grade One ____ 1,700 English words and phrases.A should learnB have learnedC learnedD learn17 –Sorry to have kept you waiting!--I _____ here for fifty minutes.A have arrivedB have gotC have reachedD have been18 –Where have you been? I ____you the whole day.--I was in the library reading magazines.A have been telephoningB had telephonedC telephonedD was telephoned19 –Hi, Tracy , you look tired.--I am tired. I____ the living room all day.A paintedB had paintedC have been paintingD have painted20 –why didn’t you come yesterday?--I ____ ,but I had an unexpected visitor.A hadB wouldC was going toD did21 –Will you be free at three o’clock tomorrow afternoon.--No, I __ a meeting at that time.A will haveB was going to haveC will be havingD would have22 –What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday.--I ____ just finished my homework and ___to watch TV.A have; am goingB have; was goingC had; was goingD had; am going23 –My father will be here tomorrow.--Oh, I thought that he ___ today.A was comingB is comingC will comeD comes24 When we reach New York, it ____.A probably will rain Bwill probably be rainingC is probably rainingD has probably rained25—Is this the last exam we have to take this term?--Yes, but there ___ another test three months from now.A hasB isC wasD will be26 It was said that the machine ___ sometime the next week.A had been repairedB would repairC was to be repairedD needs repairing27 –Why did you buy this paint so early?--I ___ my bedroom tomorrow, but I changed my mind.A was going to paintB am going to paintC am paintingD will paint28 At this time tomorrow I __ a report in my office and I __ by noon.A will be writing ; will have finishedB will write ; will finishII Fill in the blanks29 _____(打算) see Mr. Li this evening.30--Have you cleaned your room?--Sorry, I haven’t. But I ____(表意愿）go and clean it at once.31 The journey that _______change Toby’s life started in July that year. (必然的情况)32 I told you Colin and I _______spend a few weeks traveling. (过去将来时)33 We __________ see the wild animals, but then we didn’t have time.(过去的打算)34 I ____ show you the photo ___ I was interrupted.(正打算)Keys定语从句1-5 ADBAA 6-10 CCAAD 11-15 CDBCA 16-20 CCADB21-25 BBABB 26-30 CBBCB 31-35 ABACB 36-40 DACBD反意疑问句1-8 CDBDAABC模块二1-5 BCCBA 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 DDCDB 16-20 BDACC21-25 CCABD 26-28 CAA29 am going to 30 will 31 was to 32 would33 were going to 34 was about to ,when。
牛津高中英语模块一至四语法总结及练习
牛津英语模块1至模块4语法总结及练习第一单元一定语从句：定语从句的介绍1.就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样，定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词：The green team介词短语：The team in green定语从句：The team who were wearing green2.定语从句通常由关系代词来引导，如which, that, who, whom, whose,或关系副词来引导，如when, where, why。
关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语，宾语，表语，定语；关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如：做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves.做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school.做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be.做定语She has a brother whose name I can’t remember.做状语The school where he studied is in Shenzhen.二定语从句：关系代词：that，which，who，whom，和whose1.在定语从句中，that和which用来指代物。
eg：This is the story that /which we wrote for our storytelling contest.2.在定语从句中，who 用来指代人。
eg：I am going to see a friend who has just come back from the UK.3.当who在定语从句中做宾语时，可以用whom来取代，且whom比who更正式。
牛津高中英语语法复习(模块1-模块4)
牛津高中英语语法复习（模块1-模块4）语法复习一：定语从句（一）定义1)在复合句中（一个句子的某一成分由句子承当），修饰某一名词或代词从句叫定语从句或形容词从句；在句中起定语的作用.2)被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词antecedent 1) The man who lives next to us is a policeman. 先行词 关系代词 定语从句 2) You must do everything that I do.先行词 关系代词 定语从句(二)：关系代词的作用; 1.连接主句和从句。
2.代表被修饰的先行词。
3.在定语从句做一个句子成分。
eg. This is the room which I lived in last year.先行词 关系代词 定语从句(三)：定语从句中有 关系代词 who, whom, whose, which, that, as.关系副词 when, where, why 等引导定语从句。
关系代词起代词的作用，关系副词起副词的作用，因此同样的先行词，选用什么样的关系词，要由它在定语从This is the place where we work.（vi.） (关系词所做的成分关键是有从句中的动词来决定的) This is the place which we visited. (vt. )注：先行词是time, minute, moment, next time很少用关系副词when,可用that 但通常省去。
This is the place where work.（vi.）(关系词所做的成分关键是有从句中的动词来决定的)This is the place which we visited. (vt. )（五）：限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别1．二者差异比较限制定语从句紧跟先行词，同先行词之间一般不加逗号，仅修饰先行词，可以由关系代词．关系副词或that来引导。
2牛津高中英语模块一至四语法总结及练习
xx英语模块1至模块4语法总结及练习第一单元一定语从句：定语从句的介绍就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样，定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词：The green team介词短语：The team in green定语从句：The team who were wearing green定语从句通常由关系代词来引导，如which, that, who, whom, whose,或关系副词来引导，如when, where, why。
关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语，宾语，表语，定语；关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如：做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves.做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school.做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be.做定语She has a brother whose name I can’t remember.做状语The school where he studied is in Shenzhen.二定语从句：关系代词：that，which，who，whom，和whose在定语从句中，that和which用来指代物。
eg：This is the story that /which we wrote for our storytelling contest.在定语从句中，who 用来指代人。
当who在定语从句中做宾语时，可以用whom来取代，且whom比who更正式。
当关系代词在定语从句中做宾语时，who，whom，which和that可以被省略。
eg：He likes all the birthday presents(that/which)his friends gave him.Whose用来表示所属，它既可指人也可指物。
牛津高中英语高一1234模块复习题与答案
牛津高中英语高一1234模块复习题与答案模块1复习题与答案M1U1 School Life一、I、Key Words1.文学n._____________________2. (餐后的)甜点n.___________________3.文化n. _____________________4. 客人，来宾n. ____________________5.朝代，王朝n. _______________6. 教授n. __________________________7.一代人，一代n._____________ 9.宿舍n. ___________________________9.餐厅n._____________________ 10.顾问n.___________________________11.图书馆n._________________ 12. 节目n.__________________________13.额外的，外加的adj.________ 14.从前的，以前的adj.________________15.immediately ________________ 16. recently___________________________17.resrect ____________________ 18. prepare____________________________ 19.drop ______________________ 20. introduce _________________________21.continue ____ ______________ 22. assembly _________________________23.entrance __________________ 24. straight ___________________________ 25.approve___________________ 26. develop __________________________27.display ___________________ 28. title _____________________________ II、Phrase1.go outing ___________________2. attend assembly ____________________3.run a radio club ______________4. approve the idea ____________________5.surf the Internet ______________6. make comparisons __________________7.achieve high grades ___________ 8.try out new ideas ____________________9.take photographs______________ e up with an idea__________________ 11.make preparations for _________ 12.play on the school field ________________ 13.introduce myself to you______ 14.make /give/deliver a speech____________ 15.thank sb.for one’s kindness_____ 16.earn respect from the school ___________ 17.broadcast special messages____ 18.help stressed students relax ___________19.keep parents informed of the events 20.pay attention to our own weight control21.regret to say/ tell you / inform you that 22.eat lots of desserts after their main meal23.have an extra French class at the weekend 24.wear leisure clothes instead of school uniforms 25.guest speaker ______________ 26.back cover ________________________27.former students _____________ 28.on average________________________29.public holidays _______________ 30.poets of the next generation__________III、Transformation1.As soon as he finished his studies, he started travelling in China.______ __________his studies, he started traveling in China.2.School is a good place and we can prepare ourselves well for the future there .School is a good place _______we can prepare ourselves well for the future.3.At times you must read between the lines to know what the text really means .____________ you must read between the lines to know what the text really means .4.However, we should pay attention to our studies during this important time of our lives.However, we should _____________ on our studies during this important time of our lives.5.The very recent book, the title of which is Chinese Dynasties , was written by a famous professor.The very recent book ,_______title is Chinese Dynasties , was written by a famous professor.6.It was a little scary at first , but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon didn’t worry.It was a little scary at first, but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped _______.7.It wasn’t until I read your article that I realized schools in the UK are different from schools in China.I didn’t ______ _______ different schools in the UK are from schools in China ______ I read yourarticle.8. After he graduated from university , he went to study Chinese at Beijing Language and CultureUniversity .After _________ from university , he went to study Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University .9.When the students take exams we have a special programme that tells students the things that theyshould or shouldn’t do for .__________ exam time ,we have a special programme that tells students _________ theyshould or shouldn’t do for .10. I found I didn’t have to do much homework as what I used to get in my old school , but it was a bitchallenging for me at first because all the homework was in EnglishI found the homework was not as heavy as _____ in my old school , but it was a bit challenging forme in the ______ because all the homework was in English.IV、Fine sentences1.He has recently returned from his studies in China .2.I once read a poem about nature in our school garden.3.How we look is not as important as what we learn at school.4.I might be reading the books in your father’s bookcase in your flat .5.In China he developed an interest in teaching English to Chinese students.6.The paintings and gifts that he donated to the school are being displayed in the lecture hall.7.Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me .8.When I attended the first meeting , I was required to write a poem and I had to read it out to thegroup.9.I usually went to the Computer Club at lunch time , so I could e-mail my family and friends backhome for free.10.At the end of the school year, many students who are graduating use our club to give messages totheir close friends and teachers .二、难点导研：I 、Key words and expressions1.experience2.prepare----preparation—preparedrm4.require5.mean6.more than7.though & although & as8.not…until…e up with10.Upon / On + 动名词短语或名词短语II GrammarAttributive Clause (定语从句)牛津高中英语模块一总复习一、词汇巩固A. 写出下列英语单词1. 有乐趣的2. 经验，经历3. 文学4. 难事;斗争；努力5. 具有挑战性的6. 鼓励n.7. 额外的8. 雕像9. 甜点10. 学业的，学术的11.满意的12. 交换B. 英汉短语互译1. 赢得尊重2. 某人致力于做某事3. 听起来像4. 平均规模5. 回忆6. 免费7. 喜欢8. 学校设施9. attend an assembly10. achieve high grades11. give me much encouragement12.during the lunch break13.become used to academic life 14. attend a high school15.experienced nurses16. all year roundC. 根据句意或提示填上所缺的词1. Usually they go home at 5:00 every day, but today they will have to work e_______ hours to meet the deadline.2. Tom d ________ himself to his career as he gave most of his time and energy to it.3. Alice e________ a living by ironing clothes in a laundry before she married.4. He realized it was c_________ to fulfill his task because it was difficult but it could test his ability5. The boy’s mother smiled with s__________ when he did all his homework right6. I earn 3000 yuan a month, which means my income is above the a_________ salary —2000 yuan in my town.7. He has taught English for 20 years which makes him an e__________ teacher.8. The Statue of Liberty, one of the greatest s___________ in the world, is the symbol of America.9. After the scientist failed many times, his colleague gave him a lot of e___________ which drove him to keep on trying. Finally, he did it and had a great success.10. Famous as he was, he stopped his acting career and began learning in an_______ (academy) school.二、句子翻译与填空A. 根据句意填入适当的词，一空一词。
(2021年整理)2牛津高中英语模块一至四语法总结及练习
2牛津高中英语模块一至四语法总结及练习编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2牛津高中英语模块一至四语法总结及练习）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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牛津英语模块1至模块4语法总结及练习第一单元一定语从句：定语从句的介绍1.就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样,定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词: The green team介词短语:The team in green定语从句：The team who were wearing green2.定语从句通常由关系代词来引导，如which, that， who, whom, whose,或关系副词来引导，如when, where， why.关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语，宾语，表语，定语；关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如：做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves。
做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school。
做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be.做定语She has a brother whose name I can’t remember。
做状语The school where he studied is in Shenzhen。
江苏牛津版最新高一英语模块一Units-1-3知识点及语法复习(1)
1.enjoy v.---adj. enjoyableenjoy doing sth. 喜做某事 ==be fond of sth./doing sth.enjoy oneself(=have a good/great/wonderful time=have fun)(in) doing sth.2.experience n.---v. experience 体， ---adj. experienced 有的experience 不行数名 -（后边常接介in 或 of 短）可数名—an experience /an exciting experience3.earn vt. ，生；赢得，获得earn one’ s living/earn one’生sbread，持生4.respect vt. 敬爱；重；注意 n. （不行数）尊敬，敬爱；（可数）点；方面---adj. respectable 正派的，受人敬爱的；好的，令人意的---adj. respected 受敬爱的，受恭敬的---adj. respectful有礼貌的，恭顺的(of+N/to sb.)反disrespectful---adj. respective各自的（用于名前）respected多用于修人，它与 respectable的区在于 respectable 表示受人敬爱的可能性，但未必被 respected 搭配用法：respect sb. for sth. 因某事而敬爱某人in respect of sth. 对于，就⋯而言show respect for sb. 敬爱某人lose the respect of 失掉 ..的敬爱earn/win respect 得尊敬5.devote vt.致力于；献身 --adj. devoted 的（ be devoted to sb.--n. devotion ，深；忠心devote oneself to 致力于，献身于；心于sb. devote sth. to doing sth. 把⋯献；把⋯用于 sb.devote sth. to sth. 用于be devoted to sth/doing sth. 把 (、精力等 )献 (做 )某事6.average n.均匀数；均匀水平；一般准—adj.中等的；一般的；平时的— LV.均匀 on (an / the)average 均匀，按均匀算；一般来；往常above/below average 均匀水平之上/下7. challenge n. 挑；疑 , ；巨的任;--vt. 挑；疑；邀某人比---adj. challenging拥有挑性的---n. challenger 挑者the challenge of doing sth的挑⋯.face/accept/take on a challenge 面 /接受挑meet/rise to a challenge 迎接挑challenge for sth. 挑某物challenge sb. to do sth.疑某人做某事8.encouragement n.鼓舞，促 ---v. encourage 鼓舞，激励—反： discourage v.使灰心；阻----n. courage 勇气；胆子；英勇 ---adj. encouraging令人激励的，振人心的encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事discourage sb. from doing sth. 某人不要做某事 /阻某人做某事have courage to do sth. 有勇气做某事9.for free 免的free from 不受⋯的影响；没有⋯的；脱⋯free of charge/tax/duty/rent 免 /免税 /免税 /免租金free to do 自由地做某事free adj.免的；自由的 ---v.放；使自由；解脱，使脱；挽救；排除---adv. freely 自由地，不受限制地；通地---n. freedom自由；自主10.look back on/upon sth. 回，回look back on/upon the past 回顾去look back on/upon those years 回顾那些年look into；察look on 旁；，look out 注意，当心；注意看look up 找；好；向上看；敬爱；拜look down on/upon ，看不起look through ；仔看；而不look after 照；照看look for找look forward to (doing sth.)期望，期望look about 四看；观察事（1）As look back upon those years ， I am struck by Annie's wisdom.< 回，回忆 >（ 2）I've been looking into this matter this afternoon.<>（ 3）Two men were fighting. The rest were looking on.< 旁 >（4）When you're eating fish ， look out for bones.< 当心，当心 >（5）We've been looking out for a new house ， but the ones we've seen are all too expensive.<留意找某物 >（6）Look up the word in the dictionary< ，找 >（7）I want to look my uncle up sometime.< 探望，拜 >（8）She looked through her notes before the examination.<>11. satisfaction n. 意— v. satisfy 使某人意；足要求等；切合准等---adj. satisfied 意的，足的反: dissatisfied---adj. satisfying令人高的，令人意的反: unsatisfying，物体，做主，一般极少用---adj. satisfactory 意的，好的，反: unsatisfactory ，常用，表示事物自己拥有的特色等be satisfied with sb./sth.⋯感觉意with/in satisfaction足地，意地to sb.’ s satisfaction使某人意express satisfaction with/at sth.⋯表示意give sb. the satisfaction of doing sth.使某人获得做某事的足感get/gain satisfaction from sth. 从某事物中获得足感12.exchange v.交，沟通，，更exchange sth. for sth.用某物某物exchange sth. with sb. 同某人交 /沟通某物in exchange for交13. What is⋯like?用于提某人或某物的状况怎么。
牛津高中英语语法复习习题(模块1-4)-苏教版
语法复习一：定语从句语法经典练习：1.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows ,most of_______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which2.Alice received an invitation from her boss, ______ came as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. he3.She heard a terrible noise , _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that4.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom5.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard , but ______ didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it6. The weather turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it7. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when8. Carol said the work would be done by October, ______ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which9.The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what10.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB.whileC. whichD.when11. These houses are sold at such a low price _______ people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which12. Recently I bought an ancient vase, ___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of those13. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A．who B．which C．this D．what14. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true.A．he B．this C．which D．who15. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where16.The famous basketball star, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. Who17. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure.A thatB oneC itD what18. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some other places, _____ other visitors seldom go.A whatB whichC whereD when19.Alec asked the policeman _____he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A with himB whoC with whomD whom20.We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when21.______ has been announced , we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What22.York, ______ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD.in chich I visited23.Luckly, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which24.A fast food restaurant is the place ______ , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what25.Geoge Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, write many political novels and essays .A. the real nameB. what his real name C his real name D. whose real name.26. _____ is reported in the newspapers , talks between the two countries are making progress.A. It B .As C. That D. what27. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom.28. The English play ______my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for which B . at which C. in which D. on which29. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that30. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months，______ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of which.B. during whichC. from which D for which31. There was _____ time ______ I hated to go to school.A. a, thatB. a, whenC. the, thatD. the, when32. there are two buildings, ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which33. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As34. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ______ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that35.Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at the Rache’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which36.. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the other, ______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which37.It is easy to do the repair. ______ you need is a hammer and some nails.A. SomethingB. AllC. BothD. Everything38.. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. thatst month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____ effects the people are still suffering. （A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what40.If a shop has chairs ____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where41.Frank’s dream was to have his own shop ____ to produce t he workings of his own hands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how42.Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ___________ he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Stude nts’ Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time43. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A．who B．that C．what D．which44. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviestA. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which45. I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A．which B．when C．where D．that46.I have many friends , some are businessmen .A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom47. —Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A．that B．which C．where D．what48. He was educated at a local grammar school, _____ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this49. Have you seen the film "Titanic", __________ leading actor is world famous?A．its B．it's C．whose D．which50.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help.A．it B．she C．which D．he语法复习二：动词时态语法经典练习：1.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ______ .A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is going to arriveD. is arriving2.When I was at college I ______ three foreign languages, but I ______ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten3.The police found that the house ______ and a lot of things______ .A. has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen4.—Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.—Oh, how nice of you! I ______ you ______ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn’t think; were goingD. hadn’t thought; were going5.The volleyball match will be put off if it______ .A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining6.Mary______ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes7. She's upstairs______ letters.A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing8. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms______ .A. are being paintingB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painted9.The students ______ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ______ in the office.A. had written ; leftB.were writing ;has leftC.had written ;had leftD.were writing ;had left10.Whe and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A.is not decidedB. are not decidedC.has not decidedD. .have not decided11. When Jack arrived he learned Mary _____ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away12.---Do you know our town at all?---No, this is the first time I _______ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming13---We could have walked to the station; it was so near.---Yes. A taxi______at all necessary.A. wasn'tB. hadn't beenC. wouldn't beD. won't be14. If city noises _______ from increasing, people______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to15.Tom_________ into the house when no one ________ .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked16. In come parts of the world, tea ___with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served17—How long ______each other before they ___married?—For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got18. My dictionary______ . I have looked for it everywhere but still ___it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing; don't findC. has lost; haven't foundD. is missing; haven't found19. Tom ought not ____to me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told20.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left21. —Can I join your club, Dad?—You can when you ______ a bit older.A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got22.—I'm sorry to keep you waiting.—Oh, not at all. I ______ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be23. I don't really work here; I ______ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out24. I need one more stamp before my collection ______.A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed25. As she the newspaper, Granny asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell26. You don't need to describe her. I her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet27.—Oh, it's you! I _____ you.—I've just had my hair cut, and I'm wearing new glasses.A. didn't recognizeB. hadn't recognizedC. haven't recognizedD. don't recognize28. I first met Lisa three years ago. She_____ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked29.--- Is this raincoat yours?---No, mine there behind the door.A. is hangingB. has hungC. hangsD. hung30. - Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?- I , but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did31. Shirley_____a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing32. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired.--I am tired. I _____the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted33. －－Hey, look where you are going?－－Oh, I'm terribly sorry.＿＿＿＿＿．A. I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC. I haven't noticingD.I don't noticing34. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon ______to his old ways.A. returnedB. returnsC. was returningD. had returned35. All the preparations for the task ______,and we're ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed36. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets _______ .A. was bookedB. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked37. Every possible means _______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used38. My uncle ___ until he was forty-five.A. marriedB. didn't marriedC. was not marryingD. would marry39. Tony was very unhappy for ___ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invited C having not invited D. not having been invited40. --- How are you today?--- Oh , I ______ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A．didn't fell B．wasn't feeling C．don't fell D．haven't felt41. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A．was travelling B．travelled C．had been traveling D．was to travel.42. The new suspension bridge __________ by the end of last month.A．has been designed B．had been designed C．was designed D．would be designed 43. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I _______ my mum.A．am taking B．have taken C．take D．will have taken44. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change45. Visitors ______ not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested46. He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been47. Rainforests______ and burned at near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut48. It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment.A. will not be…will knowB. is…will knowC. will not be…knowD. is…know49. John and I________ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we_______ each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seen B have been; have seen C. had been; had seen D have been; had seen50. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He_____ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing语法复习三：名词性从句语法经典练习：1.The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. which2.The fact ____ he was successful proves his ability.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. why3.The news ____ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. when4.His suggestion ____ the meeting be delayed was turned down.A. whichB. thatC./D. it5.I have no idea ____ he will start.A. whenB. thatC. whatD./6.I've come from the government with a message ____ the meeting won't be held tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which7.The thought ____ he might fail in the exam worried him.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that8.The order ____ the prisoner be set free arrived too late.A. whichB. whetherC. thatD. what9.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear ____ he would die of the disease.A. thatB. asC. of whichD. which10.He often asked me the question ____ the work was worth doing.A. whetherB. whereC. thatD. when11. Along with the letter was his promise ____ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether12. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ____ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that13. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ____ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which14.There are signs ____ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. whose15. We can see the same signs ____ stand out throughout the city.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. whose语法复习四：主谓一致语法经典练习：1.I, who____ your friend, will try my best to help you with your English.A.amB.isC.areD.be2. The rich ____ not always happy.A.areB.isC.hasD.have3. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ____ his students.A.areB.amC.isD.was4. Mary as well as her sisters ____ Chinese in China.A. are studyingB. have studiedC. studiesD. study5. Neither my father nor I ____ at home.A.amB.isC.areD.be6. Not only my brother but also I ____ good at painting. Both of us ____ good painters.,A.are;areB.am;amC.ani;areD.is;is7. Every' boy and every girl ____ to attend the evening party.A.wishB.wishesC.is likeD.like8. Over 80 percent of the population of China ____ peasants.A.wasB.isC. would beD.are9. The population of China ____ larger than that of .any other country in the world.A.isB.areC.hasD.have10. Every means ____ tried but without any result.A. have beenB.is to beC.are to beD. has been11. Alice, together with two boys,____ for having broken the rule.A. was punishedB. punishedC. were punishedD. being punished12. The League secretary and the monitor____ asked to attend the .meeting this afternoon.A.isB.wasC.areD.is being13. The great writer and professor____.A. is an old manB. are both old menC. is an old man and a young manD. were two Chinese14. There ____ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.A.areB.isC.hasD.have15. A large number of students in our class____ girls.A. areB. wasC. isD. be16. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses ____ much if people leave things as they are.A. doesn' t changeB.don't changeC.changeD.changed17. The Arabian Nights ____ well known to the English.A. isB. areC. wasD. were18. Chairman Mao' s works ____ published.A. has beenB.have beenC.wasD.is19. A chemical works____ built there.A. is to beingB.have beenC. were toD.has been20. The Olympic Games ____ held every ____ years.A.is;fourB.are;fourC.is;fiveD.are;five21 .The United States of America one of the most developed countries in the world.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.He is the only one of die students who ____ elected.A. areB.haveC.hasD.is23.Theis is one of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.A.haveB.hasC. have beenD.has been24.Many a man ____ come to help us.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are25."All____ present and all____ going on well," our monitor said.A.is;isB.are;areC.are;isD.is;are26. The police ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching27.Your trousers____ dirty.You must have____ washed.A.is;ilB.are;itC.are;themD.is;them28.This pair of trouseis ____ too long for him.A.isB.beC.areD.were29. One and a half bananas ____ left on the table.A.isB.areC.hasD.have30. Eight times eight ____ sixty - four.A.isB.areC.getD.equal Keys:语法复习五：情态动词语法经典练习：1. He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give2. Jenny______ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would3. . -Could I borrow your dictionary?-Yes, of course you_________A. mightB. willC. canD. should4. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out5. —Shall I tell John about it?—No, you ______ . I've told him already.A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't6. ─There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.─It______ a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. mustn't have beenD. couldn't have been7. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack______ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can8. .When he was there, he______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after workevery day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might9. .Sir, you _____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.A. oughtn't toB. can'tC. won'tD. needn't10. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to11. --When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.--They _____be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need12. .--I stayed at a hotel while in New York.--Oh, did you? You_ ____with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed13. －Will you stay for lunch?－Sorry,＿＿＿＿＿,My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn'tB.I can'tC. I needn'tD.I won't14. Sorry I'm late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will15. I should have been there, but I _______ not find the time.A. wouldB. couldC. mightD. should16. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.A. couldn't have attendedB. needn't have attendedC. mustn't have attendedD. shouldn't have attended17. --- Are you coming to Jeff's party?--- I'm not sure. I ________go to the concert instead.A．must B．would C．should D．might18. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How _________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?A．can B．should C．may D．must19 He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ________ a goal.A．had scored B．scored C．would score D．would have scored20. —Write to me when you get home.—_________A．I must B．I should C．I will D．I can21. I was really anxious about you. You _____ home without a word.A. mustn't leaveB. Shouldn't have leftC. Couldn't have leftD. needn't leave22. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I______ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t cutB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat23. --I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.--It _____ be true because there was little snow there.A may not beB won’t beC couldn’t beD mustn’t be24. It has been announced that candidates_____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A canB willC mayD shall25. A left-luggage office is a place where bags ______ be lefe for a short time, especially in a railway station.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will26. --- I don't mind telling you what I know.--- You . I'm not asking you for it.A.mus tn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn’t27. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can28. Mr.White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, bu t he didn’t’ show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving29. You ______ be tired - you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not30. — Who is the girl standing over there ?—Well , if you know , her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall语法复习六：被动语态语法经典练习：1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; bulitC.Does; buildD.Did; build2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow4.So far,the moon ____ by man already.A.is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in th school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.gives6.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done7.The doctor _____ for yet.A.isn't sentB.hasn't been sentC.won't be sentD.wasn't sent8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A.did; useB.was; usedC.is; usedD.are; used9.Who _____ this book _____?A.did; writtenB.was; written byC.did; writtenD.was;written10.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.to jump13.Older people ____ well.A.looks afterB.must be looked afterC.must look afterD.looked after14.Our teacher ______ carefully.A.should be listened toB.should be listenC.be listenedD.is listened15. In some part of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served16. It was reported that the murderer _______ arrested.A. has beenB. had beenC. hasD. had17. Do you think that the bridge ______ in a year?A. would be completedB. will be completedC. had been completedD. is being completed18. Great changes _______ in China since the People’s Republic of China _______ in 1949.A. have taken place; was foundedB. has taken place; was foundedC. have been taken place; foundedD. took place; founded19.—Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy? —She has _______ by her classmates.A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at20. Doctors _______ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need21. I promise that matter will _______.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of22. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be given23. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given24. Can such a thing _____ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented fromD. to prevent from25. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building26. This bike ________ last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bought27. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroyD. was destroyed28. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasn’t been decidedB. isn’t decidingC. doesn’t decideD. hasn’t decided29. The pen _______ me. It is hers.A. isn’t belong toB. wasn’t belong toC. doesn’t belong toD. didn’t belong to。