人教版高中英语必修四 Unit1 Woman of Achievement单元测试卷(一) Word版含答案
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. The police _______ (observe) his movements these days.
D. Playing pment.
22.Why has Ameenah Gurib－Fakim spent much time studying plants？
A. To protect the environment.
B. To draw Public attention to them
Hedy Lamarr
More widely known as a Hollywood star during the 1930s and 1940s, Hedy Lamarr (1914－2000) was much more than a pretty face. After her home country Austria was taken over by the Nazi，highly intelligent and fearless, Lamarr worked with scientist and inventor George Antheil to develop a secret communication system. Without her work，wireless (无线的) technology as we know it today would not exist. Today she is considered as the mother of WiFi.
2. As a teacher, he _______ (respect) for his good teaching.
3. We remembered the _______ (inspire) talks he gave us last time.
4. China sent up two manned spaceships and they were also great scientific _______ (achieve) in the world.
10. Alice, together with her friends, _______ (be) punished for having broken the school rules.
二、单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
11. Only if you eat the correct food you be able to stay healthy.
Mae C. Jemison
On June 4,1987，Mae C. Jemison became the first African-American woman to enter the space program. On September 12,1992，she joined several other astronauts on the Endeavour，becoming the first African－American woman in space. Born in Decatur，Alabama in 1956 and raised mostly in Chicago，Jemison holds many awards and degrees, As a child, Jemison spent a lot of time in her school library, reading especially books space.
5. In order to understand the _______ (behave) of the animal, the researcher spent many years recording its daily activities.
6. The writer and the novelist _______ (be) talking with each other happily.
21.Which of the following did Hedy Lamarr achieve？
A. Introducing WiFi for the first time.
B. Co－developing a communication system.
C. Keeping her county from being taken over.
She stayed at home, teaching the younger children and following her own studies. When her mother died after giving birth to twenty-one children, Maria took over the running of the household. At the age of twenty she started a ten-year project, a book bringing together the work on calculus (微积分) of Leibnitz and Newton titledAnalytic Institutions. Sometimes she would have trouble with a problem, but her mind went on working even in her sleep; she would sleepwalk to her study and back to bed. In the morning, she would find the answer to the problem waiting on her desk. Her book made her famous; she was living proof of what she had argued at nine years old that women had a right to study science. But Maria had other interests in her life apart from mathematics. She had always worked with the poor people in her area, and she had asked her father for separate rooms and turned them into a private hospital. She worked at the hospital (and another) until she died at the age of eighty-one. Maria wrote an important book on mathematics, as well as another unpublished book. She ran a household of over twenty people, and she worked for people who had not had her luck and opportunities. Each one of these things was remarkable, but she did them all.
2018-2019学年高一下学期训练卷
必修四Unit1Woman of Achievement
英语（一）
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
C. To learn about their medical values.
D. To help her people start business
23. It can be inferred that when Mae C. Jemison was young，she____.
A. showed great interest in space
7. Twenty dollars for the little poor girl _______ (be) too much then.
8. People _______ (show) great love to the victims since the disaster happened.
9. The headmaster and maths teacher _______ (speak) at the meeting now.
18. What caused the accidents remain unknown.
19. The singer and the dancer is to attend our party.
20. Interest, as well as prospects, are important when one looks for a job.
三、阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）
A
Great women
When it comes to changing the world，these women have invented，researched and collected their way to a place in scientific history.
12. Once (it is) seeing, the beautiful scenery can never be forgotten.
人教版高中英语必修四unit1womenofAchievementReading
• 3.help improve…=help to improve help do=help to do
• This XXX help to reduce production cost. • Then he helped sweep the floors of the waiting rooms.
Help+adv.phrase/prepositional phrase • He helped the children off(out of) the bus. • That XXX help you out of the difficulty.
Help sb. (to)do
• The PLA comrades helped us get in the crops.
She observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it
The third thing
She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other
True or false:
She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest. (True)
She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment.(True)
She has spent more than forty years helping people understand her work.
5.found,founded,founded—to start and support by supplying money创办，建立
人教版高中英语必修四第1讲：Unit1-Women-of-achievement-词汇篇(教师版)
Unit1 Women of achievement词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________要求学生掌握本单元的重点单词、重点短语、重要词汇辨析并能熟练应用。
一、重点短语1.蔑视；看不起look down upon2.查阅；参考；谈到；涉及refer to3.离开；启程；出发move off4.过着……的生活lead a …life5.碰巧；凑巧by chance6.继续；坚持carry on7.（偶然）遇见；碰见come across8.（想法、问题等）涌上心头crowd in二、词义辨析1.battle/war/fight:battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗, 也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗或个人之间的争斗E.g.The two armies battled all night.war战争的总称, 一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争E.g.Their courage brought the people through the war.fight最普通用词, 含义广, 指战斗、斗争或打斗E.g.After a fierce fight, the enemy yielded to us.2.look forward to期望；期待；盼望（其中to为介词）短语扩展look through习惯于look on…as…把……看作……look up to尊敬look up抬头看；查阅；改善；好转look back(on sth.)回忆；回顾look around环顾；四下查看look into调查look on 旁观look ahead超前看；展望未来look out 当心3.worthwhile/worth/worthy（1）从句法功能上看worth 通常只用作表语, 不用于名词前作定语；worthy 和worthwhile 可用作表语和定语。
人教版高中英语必修4《Unit1WomenofAchievement》教案
人教版高中英语必修4《Unit1WomenofAchievement》教案人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 1 Women of Achievement教案》教案【一】教学准备教学目标Teaching aims:T o let the students know much about Lin Qiaozhi and be inspired by her spirits.教学重难点let the students know much about Lin Qiaozhi and be inspired by her spirits.教学过程Step I: (导入)Leading in: look at some pictures about a kind of diseaseHand-foot-mouth diseaseT: Can you guess the name of the disease?S: 手足口病T: How to say it in English?S: Hand-foot-mouth disease.T: Do you think it is important to keep the children clean and healthy?S: Yes.T: Whose job is it to protect them from getting diseases?S: Doctor’s.T: Today we’ll learn about a great woman doctor. (show the pictures of her) Who is this woman?S: Lin Qiaozhi.T: Who would like to say something about her?S1: …S2:…T: Let’s enjoy a video about her introduction.(show the video) What do you think after watching?S:…T: Do you want to know more about her?S: Yes.【课内探究】Step II : Fast reading【自主学习】Q 1. What’s the passage mainly about?After doing some research on Lin Qiaozhi, the writer was inspired by her and decided to study at medical college and carry on her good workQ2. How did the writer know the information about Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s diseases?By chance he came across an article about her while surfing the internet.Q3. Why did Lin Qiaozhi write a small book?A. It explained how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.B. It gave some simple rules to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness.C. It was intended for women who lived in the countryside in an emergency they could not reach a doctor.D. All the above.【有效训练】Step III: Careful readingWhat are the three achievements about Lin Qiaozhi mentioned in the passage?1. She became a specialist in women diseases.2. She got a medical training for her career.3. She made sure that about 50,000 babies were safely delivered.【合作探究】Step IV: Group work1. Was it easy for a woman to get medical education at that time? Give a reason.2. What do you think are the important qualities a good doctor should have?【精讲点拨】Step V : Retell the storyLin Qiaozhi wrote a small book that ___ _______ ___ women in the countryside. It was difficult for a woman to ___ ______ ______ at that time, for girls education was always ______ ______ __ boys. _____ made her succeed was the _______ and ___________ she showed to her patients. She often went late at night to ______ __ _____for a poor family who couldn’t ____ her. I was inspired and decided to _____ __ her good work.【有效训练】Step VI: Speech timeLin Qiaozhi was a successful woman and achieved what she wanted. A Chinese saying: “Women can hold up half of the sky”. But nowadays, can women have the same chances as men in their careers? Are women and men really equal?我国男女人口出生比例示意图男女就业比例：Show your speech !What do you think? First discuss in your groups, then give your report to the class.【课后延伸】Step VII : Don’t forget your homework:1. Add more details to your speech and write it down in your exercise book.2. Surf the internet to find more about Lin Qiaozhi.课后习题I.Fast reading:Q 1. What’s the passage mainly about?Q2. How did the writer know the information about Lin Qiaozhi, a spe cialist in women’s diseases?Q3. Why did Lin Qiaozhi write a small book?A. It explained how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.B. It gave some simple rules to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness.C. It was intended for women who lived in the countryside in an emergency they could not reach a doctor.D. All the above.II.Careful readingWhat are the three achievements about Lin Qiaozhi mentioned in the passage?III. Group work1. Was it easy for a womam to get medical education at that time ?Give a reason.2. What do you think are the important qulities a good doctor should have?IV. Retell the storyLin Qiaozhi wrote a small book that ___ _______ ___ women in the countryside. It was difficult for a woman to ___ ______ ______ at that time, for girls education was always ______ ______ __ boys. _____ made her succeed was the _______ and ___________ she showed to her patients. She often went late at night to ______ __ _____for a poor family who couldn’t ____ her. I was inspired and decided to _____ __ her good work.V. Homework1. Add more details to your speech and write it down in your exercise book.2. Surf the internet to find more about Lin Qiaozhi.人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 1 Women of Achievement教案》教案【二】教学准备教学目标Te aching aims:1.Knowledge aims:In this class, most of the students will:1. learn the outline of the sample passage about a great woman.2. learn some useful expressions and structures of describinga great woman;.2.Ability aims:the students will read the sample passage and learn how to describe a great woman by imitating the sample passage.3.Emotional aims:Arouse the students’ interest of great women and le arn something from them.教学重难点Teaching important points：Students will learn to analyze the outline of a sample passage and learn to write a composition of a great woman.Teaching difficult pointsSs learn some useful expressions: be admitted to, devote oneself to.教学过程Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming-up:Play a part of Roman Holidays and then talk about the famous actress a nd great woman Audrey Hepburn.设计意图：这是一节阅读加写作课，为避免枯燥，首先课前播放《铿锵玫瑰》歌曲，导入伟大的女性话题，然后请学生观看一段罗马假日电影片段，引入女主角奥黛丽赫本，通过图片，让学生了解到她不仅仅是一个演员还是一个伟大的女性，贴近话题。
《高中英语必修4《Unit-1-Women-of-achievement》课件》
Florence Nightingale
The Lady with the Lamp
During the Crimean War, Florence Nightingale organized the care of wounded soldiers, treating them with compassion and advocating for better hospital conditions. Her innovative reforms transformed nursing into a respected profession.
Wangari Maathai
1 The Green Belt Movement
Wangari Maathai was a Kenyan environmental activist, educator, and the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize. She founded the Green Belt Movement, which planted trees to combat deforestation and soil erosion, and encouraged women's rights.
Ada Lovelace
The visionary mathematician
Ada Lovelace was a 19th-century English mathematician and writer who is known for her work on Charles Babbage's early mechanical general-purpose computer, the Analytical Engine.
人教版高中必修四英语Unit1单元知识点总结
人教版高中必修四英语Unit1单元知识点总结人教版高中必修四英语Unit 1 Women of achievementWarming up1. in pairs 成对2. quite an achievement 了不起的成就；a sense of achievement成就感achieve one's purpose达到目的；achieve one's goal达到目标3. have a lot/much in common (with)…) (与……)有很多共同之处have not much / a little in common (with)…) (与……)没有很多共同之处have something / nothing in common (with)…) (与……)有/没有共同之处in common with…与…..一样4.. give reasons for 给…理由5. fight for…为……而战斗/奋斗; fight ag ainst…为反对……而斗争fight one’s way out打出一条路fight on继续战斗fight out解决6. put sb to death处死某人,判处某人死刑sentence sb, to death 判处某人死刑frighten /scare sb. To death把某人吓得要命7. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件8. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖9. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一10. concern oneself with 让自己关注be concerned about/for…对…担心/关心show/feel concerned about/for…担心/关心/挂念……with concern关切地；have no concern for…毫不关心……have no concert with…. 与……无关as far as I am concerned 在我看来11.. welfare projects福利项目12.. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会13. a specialist in women's illnesses妇科疾病的专家14. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于…devote sth /oneself to +n./pron./doing 或be devoted to +n./pron./doing奉献……于……15. encourage sb 鼓励某人；encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事16. show the connection between A and B显示出A和B之间的联系the connection of A with B A与B的关系/联系in connection with…与……相关联；关于……be connected with…与……有关系；与……有亲戚关系“与……有关系”表达法：be related to ; be linked with; be involved in ; be in relation to ; be in connection with17. a campaign for…争取得到……的运动 a campaign against…反对……的运动a campaign to do…为了做……而进行的运动campaign for…参加争取……的运动campaign against…参加反对……的运动18. as…as possible (= as…as one can) 尽可能……“尽力做某事”的表达法有：try to do sth. try/do one’s best to do sth.do all/ everything (that) one can to do sth.; do what one can to do sth.;make every effort to do sth; make efforts to do sth.; spare noeffort to do sth.;go all out to do sth.; do everything in one’s power.19.. rather than而不是Pre-reading, reading and comprehending20. behave like humans像人类的举止behave oneself举止得体；守规矩behave like…表现得像……behave towards…对待……behave well/with good manners表现好/有礼貌behave badly 表现不好21. the night before前一天晚上22. in the shade of…在……的阴影下in the shade 在阴凉处23. move off离开；启程；出发（=start (out)= set out= set off）Move away搬走；move out迁出；搬出去move on继续前进；进行搬迁24.warn sb. of /about sth.警告/提醒某人某事warn sb. against doing sth; 或者warn sb not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事25. make it all worthwhile觉得这一切都是值得的It is worthwhile to do sth or It is worthwhile doing sth.做某事是值得的be wo rth one’s while doing / to do s th. 值得做某事注意这些句型的差异：worth; worthy; worthwhile1）be worth + n.=be worthy of + n.The matter is worth consideration =The matter is worthy of consideration.这件事值得考虑。
新人教版高中英语必修四《Unit1-Women-of-achievement》教学ppt课件
Madame Curie (1867-1934)
In the year1903, she and another scientist were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for their discovery of radium.
On July 4,1934, she died in Paris, killed by her own experiments. She died of radiation poisoning.
Brainstorm
What made her a great success?
her true love to the animals her determination, devotion,
consideration， persistence work hard at her chosen work stick to her idea, never give up full of wisdom and courage
Who is she?
பைடு நூலகம்
Reading
A student of African wildlife
A student here refers to Jane Goodall and the African wildlife refers to chimps .
Fast reading
the main idea of each paragraph:
She was the only
female monarch (君主 )
of China.
She lived in Tang Dynasty.
Empress Wu Zetian (624 - 705)
高中英语(人教版)必修四-Unit-1-Women-of-achievement1重点词汇
重点短语 devote...to，move off，lead a．..life，crowd in， look down upon/on，refer to，by chance， carry on come across，carry on (with) sth.，be intended for 重点句型
The lecture is well worth listening to，though it is
rather long.
这条项链值1 500美元。
The new necklace is worth $1,500. Many people consider it ________，from which a lot
as possible agree not to use them. 她努力使尽可能多的国家不同意使用它们。 8．Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman
to get medical training at that time. 突然我想起在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。
6.Only after her mother came to help her for the first
few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙，这才使她得以开始 自己的计划。 7．She also worked hard to make as many countries
11.She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. 她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不应用于娱乐 或广告。
新人教版 Book 4 Unit 1 Woman of Achievement 课文
Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievementPart I a Student of African WildlifeIt is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Follow ing Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years helped understand how much they behave like human s. Watch ing a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This mean s going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warn s us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between member s of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observing and record ing their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrive d in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allow ed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discover ed was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observe d chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argue d that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisement s. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safe ly. She is lead ing a busy life but she says: “Once I stop, it all comes crowd ing in and I remember the chimps in lab oratories. It’s terrible. It affect s me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself, ‘Aren’t they lucky?’And then I think about small chimps in cage s though they have done nothing wrong. Once you have seen that you can never forget ...”She has achieve d everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gain ing a doctor’s degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can. She inspire s those who want to cheer the achievement s of women.Part II Why not Carry on her Good Work?I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school, but which one should I choose to study at university? I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China.By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s disease s. She lived from 1901 to 1983. It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travel ling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. One of them caught my eye. It was a small book explain ing how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies. She gave some simple rule s to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sick ness. Why did she write that? Who were the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice? I looked carefully at the text and realize d that it was intend ed for women in the countryside. Perhaps if they had an emergency they could not reach a doctor.Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical train ing at that time. That was a generation when girls’education was always place d second to boys’. Was she so much clever er than anyone else? Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. What made her succeed later on was the kind ness and consideration she showed to all her patient s. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day’s work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.By now I could not wait to find out more about her. I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devote d her whole life to her patient s and had chosen not to have a family of her own. Instead she made sure that about 50,000 babies were safely delivered. By this time I was very excited. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work? It was still not too late for me to improve my studies, prepare for the university entrance examination s, and….。
高中英语 人教版必修4 unit 1 women of achievement【reading】(共33张ppt)
Do you know about chimps? What do chimps eat?
15
Paragraph 1
It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.
16
Paragraph 1
Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.
英语必修四人教版 Unit1 Women of achievement教案
Period 2 ReadingStep 1.Check the homeworkV ocabulary matching (Eexercise 1 on page 4)Read the passages and answer the questions.(1)What did Joan of Arc do?dress as / fight for / drive sb out of …(2) What did Elizabeth Fry do?help imp rove …(3) What did Song Qingling do?concern oneself with …(4) What did Lin Qiaozhi do?devote one’s life to …(5) What did Jane Goodall do?show the connections between …(6) What did Jody Williams do?found a campaign to …Step 2.Fast readingSkim the passage and underline the basic information: what, who, why, where, when, how.and make an introduction of Jane Goodall,Jane GoodallJane Goodall, a noted humanitarian (人道主义者) and environmentalist, has spent many years observing the behaviour of chimpanzees in their native habitat.Jane Goodall was born on, 3rd April, 1934 in London, England.Her childhood ambition (抱负) was to spend time with animals in the wild.In particular, she was drawn to the African continent and the dream of seeing wild animals in their native habitat.It was an unusual ambition for a girl at the time, but it was an ambition supported by her parents, especially her mother.In 1956, Jane, jumped at theopportunity to travel to a friend’s farm in Kenya.It was in Kenya that Jane met Dr.Louis S.B.Leakey.In 1960, Leakey and Jane began an important study of wild chimpanzees there.Responding to their great patience and perseverance (坚持不懈), the chimpanzees slowly showed some fascinating habits to the group.These included meat eating.Also, Jane saw chimpanzees making a “tool”out of tree bark (树皮).This was an important discovery because at the time, it was thought only humans made tools.The study of chimpanzees in their native habitat was a groundbreaking event, leading to many new observations.Jane’s first article, My Life among Wild Chimpanzees, was published in National Geographic 1963.After her study, she was invited to take part in a PhD program at Cambridge University and got her PhD degree there in 1964.In 1977, Jane set up the Jane Goodall Institute to protect chimpanzees and their environment.The institute has many local networks and programs in more than 100 countries.In the past few decades, Jane has been increasingly concerned about the damage to the environment.She has devoted her time to campaigning and acting as a supporter for environmental charities and concerns, encouraging people to do what they can to create a better world.For her humanitarian work and environmental charities she has received many awards including being made a Dame (女爵士) of the British Empire in 2019.And she was made a United Nations Messenger of Peace by UN Secretary General, Kofi Annan in 2019.Step 3.Careful reading1) Underline the topic sentence in each paragraph.Follo wing Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behavior.For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.She has achieved everything she wanted to do.2) Summarize the main idea of each paragraphStep 4.Post-readingIn your group retell the text using the following questions and words as a support.➢What did the writer do? (behave, shade, worthwhile, bond)➢What did Jane Goodall do and find out about chimps? (observe, discover)➢What did Jane Goodall do to protect the chimps?(be outspoken about, respect, argue)➢What about her achievements?Step 5.HomeworkFind out useful words and expressions, beautiful sentences and finish the exercises in Learning about Language accordingly.。