高考英语总复习基础考点聚焦第一部分模块8Unit2Theuniversallanguage高效演练跟
Unit2 The universal language
Ⅰ品句填词
1．If you ____________ (胆敢) to speak to your parents like that again, you will be sorry.
答案：dare
2．We should encourage and support such a positive____________(趋势)．
答案：tendency
3．The current ____________(趋势) is towards more parttime employment.
答案：trend
4．I could hear mother ____________(责骂) the dog for bringing mud into the house. 答案：scolding
5．His face was set in an expression of ____________(固执的) determination.
答案：stubborn
6．When asked to comment on details of the agreement, the President____________ (婉拒)．
答案：declined
7．It must be ____________(明显的) to all of you that he has made a mistake.
答案：evident
8．____________(抓住) the chance, otherwise you’ll regret it.
答案：Seize
9．He was ____________(选派) for the part of Hamlet.
答案：cast
10．Sometimes proper answers are not far to ____________(寻求) to solve food safety problems.
答案：seek
Ⅱ完成句子
1．在村里，小汉斯的花园是最可爱的了。
In the village there was ____________________ than that of little Hans.
答案：no garden more lovely
2．这两个女孩长得很相像，不熟悉的人发现很难将她俩区分开来。
The two girls are so alike that strangers____________________ to tell one from the other.
答案：find it difficult
3．根据科学家研究，我们的精气神在22岁达到高峰值之后便从27岁开始下滑。
According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to________from the age of 27 after ____________the highest level at 22.
答案：decline; reaching
4．世上没有比那些书更有价值的东西了。
Nothing in the world is ____________________those books.
答案：more valuable than
5．不给孩子做出表率而一味责怪他的行为是毫无用处的。
It’s no use____________________ his behavior without showing him a good example. 答案：scolding the child for
Ⅲ单项填空
1．They decided to ________ the partnership.
A．break up B．break through
C．break out D．break down
D解析：考查动词短语辨析。
break down“(车)抛锚， (物质)分解， (计划)失败， (组织)瓦解， (身体)垮了， (和谈)中断”。
break up“分解，驱散，打碎，使……分裂”；break through“冲破，突围，突破”；break out“(眼泪)夺眶而出， (疾病、火灾) 突然发生， (部队)突围， (战争)爆发”。
2．He was ________ because he was forbidden to go out with his brothers. A．cast away B．cast down
C．thrown off D．thrown out
B解析：句意：他很沮丧因为被禁止与哥哥们一起出去。
cast down sb.“使某人沮丧”。
3．Offered the position of Chairman, Mr. Smith ________ , preferring to keep his current job.
A．decreased B．retired
C．left D．declined
D解析：句意：当让他担任主席时，史密斯先生婉言谢绝了，他宁愿做现在的工作。
decline指“有礼貌地拒绝提议或邀请”，符合题意。
d ecrease“减少”；retire“退休”；leave“离开”。
4．How fancy! I can’t think of ________ to describe the scene.
A．a best word B．the best word
C．a better word D．the better word
C解析：形容词比较级与can’t 等连用，表示“没有比……更……的”，即用比较级
形式表示最高级的含义。
这个句式中的可数名词单数前面要用不定冠词。
因此选C。
5．—We didn’t find the Blacks ________ the lecture.
—No one had told him about ________ a lecture the following day.
A．attend; there to be B．attending; there being
C．attended; there be D．attending; there was
B解析：第一空find sb.doing sth.“发觉某人正做某事”；第二空作about的介词宾语，所以用动名词形式there being。
【写作素材】根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。
1．世界上的音乐有两大类，一类是写下来的，另一类是没有写下来的。
2．民间音乐是一代一代流传下来的。
3．起初从来没有人把它写下来过。
4．人们是从家人、亲戚、村里的邻居或朋友那里学会唱这些歌的。
5．众所周知，民间音乐歌词内容主要与乡村生活、季节、动植物以及人们生活中的爱情与忧伤有关。
提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。
【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇英语短文)
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
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One possible version：
There are two important kinds of music in the world—one is written down and the other is not.Folk music has been passed down from one generation to another.At first, it was never written dow n.People learnt the songs from their families, relatives, neighbours and friends in the same village.As we all know, these songs are mainly about the country life, seasons, animals and plants, and about love and sadness in people’s lives.。
2021高考译林版英语一轮复习讲义：第1部分 选修8 Unit 2 The universal la
Unit 2The universal languageⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．cast v t.&v i.选派角色；投射(光、影)；向……投以(视线、笑容) 2．stubborn adj. 固执的，顽固的3．condemn v t. 判刑，宣判；指责，谴责4．dare v t.&v i.& aux. 敢于，胆敢5．seize v t. 逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占6．scold v t. 训斥，责骂7．deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期8．decline n. 衰落，衰败；减少；下降v i.&v t.衰落；下降；婉言谢绝9．trend n. 趋势，动向10．seek v t.&v i.试图，设法；寻找，寻求11．scream v i. 尖叫，高声喊；吼叫n. 尖叫，锋利刺耳的声音12．universe n. 宇宙→universal adj. 共同的，普遍的，全体的，全世界的13．disturb v t. 打搅，使中断，使焦虑→disturbing adj. 令人不安的；引起恐慌的→disturbed adj. 心理不正常的；精神失常的14．willing adj. 自愿的→willingness n. 乐意→unwilling adj. 不情愿，不愿意；勉强的，无奈的15．demand v t. 强烈要求；需要n. 要求；需求→demanding adj. 要求高的，苛求的16．evident adj. 清楚的，显然的→evidence n. 证据；证词17．mercy n. 宽容，仁慈，怜悯→merciful adj. 仁慈的，慈悲的，宽大为怀的18．employ v. 雇佣→employment n. 雇佣，工作，职业→employee n. 雇员→employer n. 雇主→unemployment n. 失业→unemployed adj. 失业的19．collect v t. 收集→collection n. 作品集；收藏品；一批(人或物品)；取走→collector n. 收集者；收藏家20．tend v. 倾向，趋向→tendency n. 倾向，偏好；趋势，趋向Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记21．gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的；平缓的，不陡的22．prejudice n. 偏见，成见v t. 使怀有(或形成)偏见23．department n. 部，司，局，处，系24．folk adj.民间的，民俗的n. 人们；亲属(尤指父母) 25．discrimination n. 歧视，区别对待；区分力，鉴赏力高频短语——会默写1．be condemned to sth. 被处以某种刑罚2．ask for sb.'s hand in marriage (向女方)求婚3．fall in love 相爱，坠入爱河4．at first sight 初次见面；乍一看5．participate in 参加；参与6．split up 分手；分裂；破裂7．spring up 突然兴起，迅速出现8．break up 破裂，解散；破碎；拆开9．go crazy 变得疯狂，发病10．take on 呈现；雇用；承当教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City—there could not be a more awesome setting！(“否认词＋比拟级〞表示最高级意义) 1.就我个人而言，身体安康最重要。
高考英语一轮复习 Module8 Unit 2 The universal language课件 牛
◆In a climate of political unrest, a dictator can often seize power. 在动荡的政治气候下，独裁者常常能夺取政权。 ◆He would seize upon any excuse to justify himself. 他会利用任何借口为自己辩解。 ◆They seized the drugs and arrested the people on the boats. 他们没收毒品，逮捕船上的人。
◆The water was condemned as unfit to drink. 这种水被宣告不宜饮用。 condemn sb. to sth./to do sth. 使某人注定怎么样 ◆As an old person, one is often condemned to live alone. 老年人常常注定要孤孤单单地生活。
trap 多指诱捕。
seized on
She ____________ my suggestion and began work immediately. 她采纳了我的建议，马上干了起来。
3、 awesome adj. 可怕的，表示敬畏的；了不起的，精彩的，绝妙的
◆An awesome thunderstorm struck the city yesterday. 昨天，一场可怕的暴风雨侵袭了这个城市。 ◆The archaeologist stood in awesome silence before the ancient ruins. 那名考古学家在古代遗址前充满敬畏地默立着。 ◆You will feel awesome changes within you. 你会在你的内心感觉到令人惊叹的改变。
高考英语总复习第一部分模块8Unit2Theuniversallanguage知能演练轻松闯关牛津译
Unit 2 The universal languageⅠ.单句语法填空1．Antiques are much sought ____________ nowadays.答案：after2．Friendship is a(n) ____________ (universe) key to be able to open everyone’s heart.答案：universal3．Who is the woman ____________(operate) on now?答案：being operated4．How beautiful she sings! I’ve never heard a ____________(good) voice.答案：better5．When we went home, we found mother ____________(wait) for us to have dinner. 答案：waiting6．We condemned him ____________ his bad conduct.答案：for7．He is at an absorbing thriller and can’t be ____________(disturb)．答案：disturbed8．Jim got away with cheating in the Physics test, while Mike ____________(scold)．答案：was scolded9．Linda’s health is improving ____________(gradual) day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks.答案：gradually10．The teacher took ____________ the lesson where she stopped.答案：upⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·东北三省四市第一次联考)Many foreign students report feeling lonely or unwelcome in Australia. Those feelings are among the reasons why Australia is taking a close look at its international education industry. But wherever international students go, making friends may not always be easy. Elisabeth Gareis of Baruch College in New York surveyed 454 international students. They were attending fouryear colleges and graduate schools in the American South and Northeast. Students from Englishspeaking countries and from northern and central Europe were more likely to be happy with their friendship. But 38% of the international students said they had no close friends in the United States. And half of the students from East Asia said they were unhappy with the number of American friends they had. Thirty percent said they wished their friendships could be deeper and more meaningful. Professor Gareis says, “Students from East Asia have cultures that are different on many levels from the culture in the United States. There are also language problems, and maybe some social skills, such as small talks, which are possibly not as important in their native countries, where it’s not as important to start friendships with small talks. Many East Asian students blamed themselves for their limited friendships with Americans, for not speaking the language well enough and for notknowing the culture well enough.”VOA’s Students Union blogger Jessica Stahl did her own survey to find out how American students and foreign students relate to each other. More than 100 students, about half of them American, answered her online questions. Half of the international students and 60% of the Americans said they related as well or better to the other group than to their own group.Professor Gareis says, “International students who make friends with host nationals are, overall, more satisfied with their stay in the host country. They have better language skills, better academic performance and better attitudes toward the host country.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
高三英语复习 Module 8 Unit 2 The universal language(一)教
Module 8 Unit 2 The universal language(一）课题：M8U2 第一课时教学目标:通过复习单元重点单词和词组来了解本单元的重要知识点.教学重难点：通过复习单元重点单词和词组来了解本单元的重要知识点.教学过程集体备课部分(学生活动部分）个性备课部分/学生记录ask 1【自主学习】检查3500词unit68ait for wait on wake up all walks of life Wallsave ears。
ander ward warehouse warm up warningash up wash。
..away a waste of time keep a close watch onatch out wave in a way in no way under wayive way to be worn out weed weep weigh yourordsut on weight You’re welcome. welfare检查M8U2单词词组令人敬畏的；极好的判刑；指责逮捕;抓住固执的,顽固的。
要求；需求训斥,责骂宏大的，堂皇的最后期限 .人事部门偏见,成见衰落；下降形式；格式。
歧视;辨别力尖叫;呼啸起源；根奴隶身份 .幼儿园趋势,动向作品集；收藏品黎明；开端。
弦；线;一串共同的，全体的投射；选派角色相册，影集 .adj. 令人不安的→v. 妨碍;扰乱→disturbanceadj. 不情愿的；勉强的→adj. 情愿的adj。
清楚的,显然的→ n．证据n。
倾向;趋势→v. 倾向，趋势v. 试图;寻找→（过去式）→（过去分词）adj。
仁慈的；宽容的→n. 慈悲;恩惠以…为背景被处于死刑食言爱上某人 .第一眼求婚突然兴起，迅速出现破裂；破碎。
呈现；雇佣；承担不愿意做某事因…斥责某人某地易到达的 .张贴，举起简要回顾作为…被认可使…重现。
被…取代差一点就…偏爱、易于做某事 .ask 2【知识梳理】。
(新课标)高考英语一轮总复习 第1部分 Book 8 Unit 2 The universal language教案(含解析)牛津译林版
Book 8 Unit 2 The universal language晨读暮诵单元话题——文化交流1．culture n．文化2．custom n．习俗3．tradition n．传统4．exchange n．交换5．experience v．体验6．adventure n．冒险7．communication n．交流8．introduce v．介绍9．celebrate v．庆祝10．literature n．文学11．broaden one's horizons开阔某人的视野12．rich and colorful丰富多彩13．exchange students交换生14．adapt (oneself) to (使自己)适应15．remove prejudice and misunderstanding消除偏见和误解16．local customs and practices风土人情17．be familiar with熟悉；通晓18．bring in引进19．think highly of重视20．adopted words外来词1．I felt very pleased and excited，for this was the first time I had ever talked with a foreigner in English，and I did give him a little help.我感到很高兴，也很兴奋，因为这是我第一次用英语和外国人讲话，并且我确实给了他一点帮助。
2．They look so attractive and alive that I think you could be interested in them and at the same time you will have a better understanding of Chinese traditional culture.它们看起来如此迷人且栩栩如生，以至于我想你会对它们感兴趣，同时你也可以更好地了解中国传统文化。
高考英语总复习 Module 8 Unit 2 The universa
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Module 8 Unit 2 The universal language词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1. adj.极好的;令人惊叹的,令人敬畏的2. vt.判刑,宣判;指责,谴责3. vt.逮捕,捉拿;抓住,捉住;夺取,攻占4. vt.训斥,责骂5. n.最后期限,截止日期6. adj.民间的,民俗的n.人们;亲属(尤指父母)7. adj.不情愿,不愿意;勉强的,无奈的8. adj.固执的,顽固的9. vt. & vi.试图,设法;寻找,寻求10. vi.尖叫,高声喊;呼啸n.尖叫,尖锐刺耳的声音答案 1.awesome 2.condemn 3.seize 4.scold 5.deadline 6.folk 7.unwilling 8.stubborn 9.seek 10.scream ▶阅读词汇1.universal adj.2.unemployment n.3.dawn n.4.broken adj.5.department n.6.chart n. vt.7.root n.8.liberty n.9.bachelor n.10.personnel n.答案 1.共同的,普遍的,全体的,全世界的 2.失业 3.黎明,拂晓,开端,萌芽4.破损的,受伤的,中止了的,不连续的 5.部,司,局,处,系 6.图表,海图;记录,绘制7.起源,起因,根,根茎8.自由9.单身汉,未婚男子,学士10.门,职员,全体人员▶拓展词汇1. n.倾向,偏好;趋势,趋向→vi.往往,趋向 vt.照看2. n.偏见,成见vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见→adj.有偏见的,有成见的;偏颇的,偏心的3. n.歧视,区别对待;辨别力,鉴赏力→vi. & vt.歧视;区分4. vt.强烈要求;需要 n.要求;需求→adj.要求高的,苛求的5. adj.清楚的,显然的→n.证据;证词6. adj.仁慈的,慈悲的,宽大为怀的→n.仁慈;宽恕;宽容7. n.奴隶身份;奴隶制→n.奴隶答案 1.tendency;tend 2.prejudice;prejudiced3.discrimination;discriminate4.demand;demanding5.evident;evidence6.merciful;mercy7.slavery;slave高频短语1. 相爱,坠入爱河2. 初次见面;乍一看3. 被处以某种刑罚4. 违背诺言5. 突然兴起,迅速出现6.ask for one’s hand in marriage7.break up 8.take on9.participate in10.go crazy答案 1.fall in love 2.at first sight 3.be condemned to sth. 4.break one’s promise 5.spring up 6.(向女方)求婚7.破裂,解散;破碎8.呈现;雇用;承担9.参加;参与10.变得疯狂,发疯经典句型1.……不可能有更好的地方了!...there could awesome setting!2.……因此图兰朵抓来了卡拉夫的父亲和柳儿并要求他们告诉她卡拉夫的名字,否则就要拷打他们。
高考英语总复习基础考点聚焦第一部分模块8Unit2Theuniversallanguage知能演练轻
Unit 2 The universal languageⅠ.单项填空1．(2016·盐城月考) After so many days on the way, even Charles cheered up at the ________ of the food.A．look B．sightC．sign D．appearanceB解析：句意：在旅途这么多天后，查尔斯一看到食物就会兴高采烈起来。
考查固定搭配at the sight of“一看到”。
2．Car sales have ________ by a quarter compared with the past year. A．differed B．shrankC．failed D．declinedD解析：考查动词辨析。
differ“不同”；shrink“缩水”；fail“失败、衰竭”；decline“下降”。
根据句意，选D。
3.Sundays spent in reading textbooks and doing exercises are perhaps ________for the students who are to face the College Entrance Examination.A．common B．generalC．ordinary D．universalA解析：考查形容词辨析。
句意：对于即将面临高考的学生来说，星期日读书做练习是很常见的事。
common“普遍的，常见的”，符合句意。
general“全体的，一般的”；ordinary“普通的，平凡的”；universal“广泛适用的，全体的”。
4.The audience love the character in the play because he is ________ and often makesa situation seem funny.A．reliable B．stubbornC．humorous D．mercifulC解析：考查形容词辨析。
高考英语译林版(江苏专用)一轮复习课件：Book8Unit2Theuniversallanguage
vt._记__录__；__制__定__；__绘__制__(地__图__)_ 30.root n._起__源__，__起__因__；__根__，__根__茎__
31.slavery n._奴__隶__身__份__；__奴__隶__制__
n._尖__叫__，__尖__锐__刺__耳__的__声__音__
语境活用 [用所给词的正确情势填空] 1.There wasn’t enough evidence (evident) to prove him guilty. 2.Even though he was guilty，the merciful(mercy) judge did not send him
(demand) customers.(2015·北京)
2 高频短语 1.be set in 以……为背景 2.be condemned to something 被处以某种刑罚 3.ask for somebody’s hand in marriage (向女方)求婚 4.fall in love 相爱，坠入爱河 5.at first sight 初次见面；乍一看 6.take on 呈现 7.be transformed into 被变成/改变成 8.leave out 省略；遗漏
6.His collection (collect) of paintings is the most impressive. 7.The increasing unemployment (employ) caused social unrest(社会动荡). 8.Get the technology that has proven to help the most __d_e_m_a_n_d_i_n_g__
(江苏专用)2020版高考英语总复习Module8Unit2Theuniversallanguage课件
用decline短语的适当形式填空 ②As she was older, her mental powers were on the decline . ③After his father’s death, there was no one as intelligent as his father, and the business fell into (a) decline .
3.seek(sought,sought) vt. & vi.试图,设法;寻找,寻求 教材原句 ① In the early 1950s,a record company owner from Memphis,Tennessee, Sam Philips, sought to (试图) bring rock music to white audiences.
点拨 break out (战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然开始,爆发 break in强行进入 break off断开,折断;中断 break into闯入,突然开始(笑、唱等) break through克服,突破 brrom 逃脱,脱离
2.demand vt.强烈要求;需要 n.要求;需求 教材原句 ① Calaf’s father and Liu have been seen accompanying Calaf,so Turandot seizes Calaf’s father and Liu,and demands (要求)that they tell her Calaf’s name or they will be beaten.
点拨 condemn sb. to death判处某人死刑 condemn sb./sth. as...指责某人/某事为…… condemn sb. for doing sth.谴责某人做了某事 condemn sb. to sth.判处某人某种刑罚 be condemned to sth.被处以某种刑罚 be condemned to do sth.被迫做某事
高三英语一轮复习模块八Unit2Theuniversallanguage课件牛津译林版
for his
(3)The teacher demanded that the students (should)be
on
time to every class. 这位老师要求学生们准时到校。
高频单词
重点短语
难点句型
-13-
n.衰落;衰败;减少;下降 vt.& vi.衰落;下降;婉言谢绝 [经典例句] She declined and instead went to work for Sedgewick. 她拒绝了,反而替Sedgewick工作。 fall into(a)decline开始衰退 in decline/on the decline走下坡路;衰退中;在减少 decline an offer/invitation谢绝帮助/邀请 decline to do sth.拒绝做某事 a decline in在……方面下降
高频单词
重点短语
难点句型
-6-
四维热练
(1)Tom asked for her hand in marriage and two years later
they got married
.
(2)Last week Tom married Mary and there was an old
woman marrying them.
高频单词
重点短语
难点句型
-16-
四维热练
(1)They are urgently seeking for/after the post where they
are well paid.
(2)The couple have sought help from their marriage go-