2016【人教版】九年级英语：Unit 5 What are the shirts made of 复习课件
二．用法集萃
1.no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “无论 什么/什么时候/哪里” 2.it放在find / found 后做形式宾语的用法 3.It seems that +从句 “好像……” 4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 给某人买某物 5.avoid doing sth 避免做某事 6.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 7.want to do sth 想做某事 8.learn to do sth 学会 做某事
send out 31. 放出 in trouble 32. 处于困境中 rise into 33. 上升 上涨 paper cutting 34. 剪纸 35. 被……使用 be used by 36. 在春节期 during the spring festival 37. 孔明灯 sky lanterns 38. 全世界 all over the world
1. The coat__________ is used (use)for keeping warm. . eat 2. They__________ (eat)noodles on birthday. 3. A great action movie ______in that cinema yesterday. A. showed B. is showed C. was showed D. was showing
单元总结课 Unit 5what are the shirts made of?
按要求说写出下列单词 environmental chopstick (pl.)________ chopsticks environment (adj.)______ leaves leaf(pl.)__________ produce (n.)________ ____ product production produccer widely known wide (adv.)______know (adj.or p.p)_________ processed pack (p.p)________ process (p.p)________ packed French bosses France(adj.)__________boss (pl.)__________ Germans internation (adj.)_________ international Germany(n.)________ forms compete(同义词）finish _______ form(pl.)_________ celebration celebrate(n.)_____________ history(adj.)_______ historical heat hot(n.)__________ live(adj.)_________ lively beauty competition beautiful(n.)_________compete(n.)_____________
9.It takes + sb. +一段时间 + to do sth做某事
花费某人多长时间 10.辨析：be made of 由...制作/制造(材料)： 在成品中能看出原材料 be made from由...制造/制成(材料)：在成品 中看不出原材料 be made in在...制作/制造 (产地) Made in China.中国制造 例The desk is made of wood.Bread is
10 ． We should try our best to avoid __ making （犯） the same mistake over and _______ over again. 11.Tea is __________ produced（产）in many different areas in China. 12.The trees were ________( watered 浇）by us yesterday 13.They are picked by hand and then are sent for_________ processing （加工）
21. 被用于做…… be used for 22. 好运 good luck 23. 在高温下 at a very high heat 24. 在……制造的 be made in 25. 以……著名 be famous for 26. 在山腰上 on the sides of mountains 27. 交通事故 traffic accident 28. 风筝节 a kite festival 29. 来自 be from 30. ……把……变成…… turn ……into
5. Paper cutting has been around for over 10500 years. 剪纸已有1.500多年的历史了。 6. The red paper is folded before it is cut with scissors. 红纸在用剪刀裁剪之前，要被折叠。 7. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. 这些陶片被小心地用一种特别的黏土手工成形然 后凉干。
made of flour. The paper is made from wood. Wine is made of grapes. This kind of plane is made in China.
11. be famous for 以...闻名;为人知 晓 be known for因...而闻名 be famous as作为...而闻名 be known as作为...而闻名 例：Jingdezhen is famous for china. Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.
rise into, be covered with, be known for, in fact, no matter, turn into, send out，such as, be made of , be made from 1．__ __ what you say, I'll agree with you. 2． __ ， we can't finish the work on time. 3．I know many of them, __ _ John, Peter and Tom. 4．Egypt __ its grand pyramids. 5．You can __ __ a call for help over the radio when you are in trouble. 6．Suddenly a boy's shrill voice _the sky. It sounded terrible. 7．The icy rain seemed like to __ __ snow. 8．In winter, the lake __ ice. 9．The ring __ _ silver. 10．The paper __ __ wood.
翻译或在书中找出下列句子 1.这个人戒指看上去漂亮，它是银子制造的？ 2.他们得付钱去吗？免费 3.据我所知，茶树种植在大山的两边。 4.当叶子好了，它们被用手摘下然后送去加工。 5.好像全世界大量的人都喝中国茶。 6.人们说茶对健康与商业都有好处。 7.不管你会买什么，你也许会认为那些产品一定 就是那些国家制造的。 8.他发现一个有趣的现象，当地商店里许多产品 都是中国制造的。 9.我找了五到六个商店才找到一双美国制造的
11. 擅长 be good at make high-technology products 12. 制造高科技产品 the earth’s surface 13. 地球表面 14. 许多不同种类的 many different kinds of 15. 放风筝 fly a kite 16. 例如 such as 17. 根据 按照 according to 18. 请求帮助 ask for help 19. 的象征 a symbol of …… 20. 把……放在……上 put……on……
4. They cut up the bananas to make milk shake. (改为被动 语态) are/were __________ cut up The bananas__________ __________ to make milk shake.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
2. From these things, we’ve learned the __________ （美） of his heart. beauty 4. There _______( 有) green grass is everywhere in the park. Germans 5. Look, three __________ (德国人）are talking with the old man.
competitor
一短语归纳 be made of 1. 由...制成的(可看出原材料是什么) be made from 2. 由...制成的（无法辨认原材料） 3. 以...闻名 be known for 4. 被用于... be used for 5. 不论；无论 no matter 6. 用...覆盖 be covered with 7. 据我所知 as far as I know 8. 用手 by hand 9. 对……有益 be good for 10. 最后一个星期五 on the last friday of each month
人教版英语九年级Unit5《Whataretheshirtsmadeof》全单元说课稿
人教版英语九年级Unit 5《What are the shirts made of》全单元说课稿一. 教材分析人教版英语九年级Unit 5《What are the shirts made of》主要围绕衣服的材质展开，通过学习本单元，学生能够掌握询问和描述衣服材质的交际能力。
本单元关键词包括：material, shirt, made of, cotton, wool, synthetic等。
课文内容丰富，插图清晰，旨在激发学生的学习兴趣，提高他们的语言运用能力。
二. 学情分析九年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，具备一定的听说读写能力。
但部分学生在实际运用英语进行交流时，仍存在一定的困难。
针对这一情况，教师应关注学生的个体差异，充分调动他们的学习积极性，提高他们的语言运用能力。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握本单元关键词汇，理解课文内容，了解衣服材质的相关知识。
2.能力目标：学生能够运用所学知识进行询问和描述衣服材质的交际活动。
3.情感目标：培养学生热爱生活，关注服饰文化的态度。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：掌握本单元关键词汇，理解课文内容。
2.难点：运用所学知识进行实际交际，提高语言运用能力。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.交际法：通过模拟真实场景，让学生在实际交际中运用所学知识。
2.任务型教学法：引导学生参与各种实践活动，提高他们的语言运用能力。
3.多媒体辅助教学：运用多媒体课件、图片等教学资源，丰富教学手段，激发学生的学习兴趣。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：以衣服为主题的图片或视频导入，激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.新课展示：讲解课文内容，让学生了解衣服材质的相关知识。
3.实践环节：模拟真实场景，让学生进行衣服材质的询问和描述交际活动。
4.巩固环节：通过小组讨论、游戏等形式，巩固所学知识。
5.拓展环节：引导学生关注服饰文化，培养他们的审美情趣。
6.总结：对本节课内容进行总结，布置作业。
人教版九年级英语全一册Unit-5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of？短语、语
人教版九年级英语全一册U n i t-5-W h a t-a r e-t h e-s h i r t s-m a d e-o f？短语、语法知识点汇总。
-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1一、必背短语【教材内容解析】Section A1.glass (P. 33)glass此处用作不可数名词，表示“玻璃”，也可以用作可数名词，表示“玻璃杯”。
You can break glass easily.He drank two glasses of milk this morning.2. --Is it made of silver?--Yes, it was made in Thailand. (P. 33)be made of 意为“由……制成”，强调看得出原材料。
The house is made of stone.【拓展】1. be made from“由……制成”，从成品看不出原材料。
The wine is made from grapes.2.be made in “在某地制造”。
The car is made in China.3.be made up of “由……组成，由……构成”。
The park is made up of a man-made lake and a hill.4.be made into “被制成”。
His novel was made into a film.3.China is famous for tea, right4.(P. 34)5.famous表示“出名的、著名的”，相当于known，常用的结构为：be famous for“因……而出名”；be famous as“作为……而出名”。
The writer is famous for his novels.The professor is famous as an expert in cancer.6.Where is tea produced in China7.(P. 34)8.produce此处用作及物动词，表示“生产、制造”。
【学海风暴】2016九年级英语全册 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of练习2 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？基础导练一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He is not ________ (allow) to go home.2. The flowers need ________ (water).3. There are many traffic ________ (accident) on the road.4. What’s your pen ________ (make) of?5. Those new ________(product) sell well.二、单项填空。
( )1.Your donation_______and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A.is greatly appreciatingB.appreciatesC.has appreciatedD.is greatly appreciated ( )2.It is true that knowledge_______rather than being taught.A.learnsB.learnedC.is learnedD.was learned( )3.—Look at the sign on the right.—Oh, parking _______here.A.doesn’t allowB.isn’t allowedC.didn’tallowed D.wasn’t allowed( )4.It’s true that Shakespeare’s play _______by so many people every year.A.seeB.will seeC.are seeingD.is seen( )5.—How clean and tidy your bedroom is！—Thank you.It _______every day.A.cleansB.is cleanedC.was cleanedD.be cleaned能力提升一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
【学练优】2016秋(人教版)英语九年级上册课件Unit5A
—Steel.
A. What; from C. Where; from B. What; of D. Where; of
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of?
Section A(3a—4c)
Ⅰ. 单词填写 1. 法国(n. ) 2. 当地的; 本地的(adj. ) 3. 避免; 回避(v. ) ____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ ____________ →______________(n. )产品 13. glove 14. product
Ⅱ. 短语互译 1. 不论; 无论 ______________
2. 交通事故
3. 美国品牌 4. 移动电话
______________
They__________ bread in the bakery.
答案: make/produce
2. widely adv. 广泛地; 普遍地 【语境领悟】
*For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their
tea. 例如, 安溪和杭州就以出产茶叶而广为人知。 *The river is very wide. 这条河非常宽。
答案: 6. leaves
7. environmental
8. widely
Ⅱ. 短语互译 1. 以……闻名 2. 由……制造 3. 在……制造 4. environmental protection 5. by hand made in 4. 环境保护 ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________
人教版丨九年级下册英语第5单元知识点总结
人教版丨九年级下册英语第5单元知识点总结Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?chopstick /tʃɔpstik/ n. 筷子p.33coin /kɔin/ n.硬币p.33fork /fɔ:k/ n.餐叉，叉子p.33blouse /blauz/ n.（女士）短上衣；衬衫p.33sliver /silvə/ n. 银，银器；adj.银色的p.33glass /glas/ n.玻璃p.33cotton /kɔtn/ n.棉；棉花p.33steel /sti:l/ n. 钢；钢铁p.33fair 展览会；交易会environmental adj. 自然环境的，有关环境的grass/gras/ n. 草；草地P.34leaf /li:f/n（pl. leaves /li:vz/）n. 叶，叶子produce /prədju:s/,v. 生产；制造；出产p.34widely /waidli/adv. 广泛地；普遍地p.34process /prəu ses/, v. 加工；处理p.34pack v. 包装；装箱product /prɔdʌkt/ n.产品；制品p.35 France /fra:ns/,/fr{ns/ 法国p.35no matter 不论;无论p.35local /ləu kl/ adj. 当地的；本地的p.35brand /brænd/ n. 品牌；牌子p.35avoid /əvɔi d/ v. 避免；回避p.35handbag /hændbæg/ n. 小手提包p.35 mobile /məu bail/, /məu bl/ a.可移的；非固定的everyday adj. 每天的；日常的boss n. 老板，上司Germany /dʒə:(r)məni/ n. 德国p.36 surface /sə:(r)fis/ n.表面；表层p.36 material n.材料；原料postman /pəu stmən/ n. 邮递员p.36cap /kæp/ n（.尤指有帽舌的）帽子p.36glove /glʌv/ n（分手指的）手套p.36 international/intə(r)næʃnəl/ adj. 国际的p.37 competitor /kəmpetitə(r)/ n.参赛者；竞争者p.37 paint /peint/v. 用颜料画；刷漆p.37its /its/adj. 它的p.38form /fɔ:(r)m/ n. 形式；类型p.38clay /klei/n. 黏土；陶土p.38balloon /bəlu:n/ n. 气球p.38scissors/sizə(r)z/ n. (pl.) 剪刀p.38lively/laivli/ a. 生气勃勃的;（色彩）鲜艳的p.38 fairy /feəri/, /feri/tale /teil/ n.童话故事p.38 heat /hi:t/n. 热；高温p.38polish /pɔliʃ/ v. 磨光；修改；润色p.38 complete /kəmpli:t/ v. 完成p.38Korea /kəri:ə/ 朝鲜；韩国p.33Switzerland/switsə(r)lənd/ 瑞士p.35 SanFrancisco /sæn frənsiskəu/圣弗朗西斯科（旧金山，美国城市）p.35Pam /pæm/ 帕姆（女名）p.34【重点短语】1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)2.be made from 由...制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料）3.be known for 以......闻名4.be used for 被用于......5.no matter 不论；无论6.be covered with 用...覆盖7.as far as I know 据我所知8.by hand 用手9.be good for 对……有益10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五11.be good at 擅长12.make high-technology products制造高科技产品13.the earth’s surface 地球表面14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的15.fly a kite 放风筝16.such as 例如17.according to 根据按照18.ask for help 请求帮助19.a symbol of ……的象征20.put…on…把……放在……上21.be used for 被用于做……22.good luck 好运23.at a very high heat 在高温下24.be made in 在……制造的25.be famous for 以……著名26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上27.traffic accident 交通事故28.a kite festival 风筝节29.be from 来自30.turn ……into ……把……变成……【重点句型】1. What are the shirts made of?衬衫是由什么制成的？2. It was made in Thailand.它是在泰国制造的。
【学海风暴】2016九年级英语全册 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)课件
5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often. This silver plate isn’t used very often ________________________________ by our family. ________________________________
2. This shop uses the best materials to make dresses. n. 材料; 原料 The best materials are used to make ________________________________ dresses by this shop. ________________________________
4b Rewrite the sentences using
the passive voice. 1. Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains. _____________________________ The tea is planted on the sides of _____________________________ mountains by farmers.
n. 表面; 表层 4. Most of the earth’s surface ___________ is covered (cover) by water. 5. The classroom _________ is cleaned (clean) by the students every day.
high-technology products
人教版九年级英语Unit5知识点总结
人教版九年级英语Unit5《What are the shirts made of?》知识点【短语归纳】1. be made of 由……制造(看得出原材料)be made from由……制造(看不出原材料)be made in 在……制造（某地）be made into被制成…be made by由制成…（某人）be made up of 用……构成或组成的，指人、物皆可，指结构成分。
2. environmental protection 环境保护protect the environment 保护环境3. be famous/known for 以……而著名be famous/known as 以(身份)而著名be famous/known to 对于某人来说是著名的4. be produced in ……生产第 1 页共11 页produce v. 生产production n. 生产product n. 产品5. as far as I know 据我所知so far 到目前为止far away 远far-farther-farthest far-further-furthest6. pick by hand 手工采摘pick up 捡起7. send for 派…去请send…to…寄给某人send up发射send out 发送，派遣，放出send away 解雇，开除8. avoid doing sth 避免做某事finish/mind/enjoy/pratice/stand/consider/suggest/avoid doing 9. everyday things 日用品daily 每天every day 每天10. What are the shirts made of? 衬衫是由什么制成的？第 2 页共11 页11. It was made in Thailand. 它是在泰国制造的。
Unit5 What are the shirts made of？九年级英语全一册知识清单 人教版
短语区分：
1.区分be known for/be known as/be known to
be known for
后接名词或动名词，表示出名的原因，意为“因...出名”，相当于be famous for
be known as
后节表示身份、职业等的名词，意为“作为...而出名”，相当于be famous as
21.many different kinds of许多不同种类的
22.fly a kite放风筝
23.such as例如
24.according to根据按照
25.ask for help请求帮助
26.a symbol of......的象征
27.put...on...把….…放在……上
28.be used for+Ving被用于做.....= be used to do sth.
18.heatn.热；高温v.加热；变热----hot adj.热的----heater n.加热器
19.polishv.磨光；修改；润色----polished adj.擦亮的；圆滑的----punishment n.磨光----polisher n.磨光器
pletev.完成/ adj.完全的----completely adv.完全地----completion n.完成；结束----incomplete adj.
fairn.展览会grassn.草地leafn.叶子environmentaladj.自然环境的
producev.生产widelyadv.广泛地packv.包装processv.加工n.过程
productn.产品France法国localadj.本地的mobileadj.可移动的
【学练优】2016秋(人教版)英语九年级上册课件Unit5SectionA第一课时
2b
1. Where is the art and science fair? _________________________ Outside the science museum. 2. Do Nick and Marcus have to pay to go? No, they don’t. _________________________ 3. What is the model plane made of? Wood and glass. _________________________ 4. What is the painting made from? __________________________ Grass, leaves and flowers.
1a
What are these things usually made of? Match them with the materials. More than one answer is possible.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
chopsticks window coin stamp fork blouse
This pair of chopsticks are made of bamboo.
n. 筷子
This coin is made of silver.
n. 硬币 n. 银 adj. 银色的
Is this blouse made of cotton?
n. 女It’s made of silk. What’s the fork made of? It’s made of steel.
plant侧重“栽种；播种”这一行为，指 把种子或秧苗种到土壤里使之生长。 e.g. How many trees have you planted this year? 今年你们种了多少棵树？ They planted tomatoes and carrots in their backyard. 他们在后院栽种了西红柿和胡萝卜。
人教版九年级全册英语Unit5-What are the shirts made of暑假预习讲义
人教版九年级全册英语Unit5 What are the shirts made of暑假预习讲义基础知识一、单词1.chopsticks n.筷子2.coin n.硬币(C)Every coin has two sides.凡事都有两面性3.fork n.叉子(C)knife and fork刀叉4.blouse n.(女式)衬衫5.silver n.adj.银；银色的gold n.adj.金；金色的6.glass n.玻璃；玻璃杯glasses n.眼镜7.cotton n.棉花(U)8.steel n.钢铁(U)9.fair n.展览会adj.公平的fairy tale 童话故事10.environmental adj.有关环境的environment n.环境environmental protection环保11.grass n.草，草地12.leaf n.叶子leaves n.叶子(复数)单数变复数f/fe-ves：妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf)小偷(thief)吓的发了慌躲在架(shelf)后保己(self)命(life)半(half)片树叶(leaf)遮目光13.produce v.生产，制造product n.产品(C)14.widely adv.广泛地，普遍地wide adj.宽的be widely known for因...被广泛熟知15.process n.过程v.加工，处理learning process学习过程16.pack v.包装package n.包裹17.France n.法国French n.法语Frenchman-Frenchmen法国人16.local adj.当地的，本地的local government当地政府17.brand n.商标，品牌18.avoid v.避免avoid doing避免做某事19.handbag n.手提包20.mobile adj.可移动的mobile phone移动电话21.everyday=daily adj.日常的every day每天22.boss n.老板23.Germany n.德国German 德国人(s)，德语，德国的24.surface n.表面25.material n.材料(C)26.traffic n.交通traffic accident交通事故traffic lights交通灯traffic rules交通规则27.postman n.邮递员(postmen)post office邮局28.cap n.帽子(C)cup n.杯子(C)29.glove n.手套习惯用复数的名词有：chopsticks筷子noodles面条scissors剪刀trousers长裤shorts短裤glasses眼镜gloves手套shoes鞋子jeans牛仔裤socks袜子30.international adj.国际的internation n.国际31.historical adj.有关历史的history n.历史petitor n.参赛者，竞争者(C) compete v.竞争competition n.竞争，比赛compete with sb 和...竞争33.it它，its它的，itself它自己34.form n.形式，表格fill in the form填写表格35.celeration n.庆祝(C)celebrate v.庆祝36.balloon n.气球(C)37.lively adj.活泼的，生动的live v.居住n.现场直播`lovely adj.可爱的38.heat n.高温v.加热heat up sth加热39.polish v.磨光，修改，润色plete v.完成adj.完全的,完整的completely adv.完全地，彻底地complete doing完成做某事二、重点短语1.be known for 以...闻名=be famous for2.paper cuttting剪纸3.be made of+材料由...制成(看出材料) be made from+材料由...制成(看不出材料) be made in+产地产自某地be made by+人由某人制作4.in the past在过去5.As far as I know,据我所知6.by hand手工的7.all over the world世界各地8.be good for对...有好处be good at擅长be good with和...相处的好9.In fact,事实上10.high-technology products 高科技产品11.Sb be allowed to do被允许做某事12.different kinds of不同种类的13.learn to do学习做某事14.international kite festival国际风筝节15.such as例如16.turn A into B变成17.According to根据18.in trouble处于麻烦中19.be covered with用...覆盖20.a symbol of...的象征21.over=more than超过22.at a high heat以高温23.invite sb to do邀请某人做某事invite sb to邀请某人去某处三、重点句型及语法1.语态主动语态：主语是动作发出者被动语态：主语是动作承受者主动变被动步骤：宾语变主语;谓语变be done;by+主语Eg:He cleans the room every day.(主动) --The room is cleaned by him every day.2.both,either,neither用法数量搭配谓语动词两个都both of...复数both...and...复数二选一either of...单数either...or...就近原则两个都不neither of...单数neither...nor...就近原则3.情态动词表推测You might think they were made in the USA.must“一定”(100%肯定推测)can’t“不可能”(100%否定推测)may/might“可能”(经常出现I’m not sure.)Eg:It must be her pet.Only she likes cats.It can’t be Tom.He has gone to Beijing.I may stay at home,but I’m not sure.4.动名词做主语(谓语动词用单数)Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.Smoking is bad for you.Eating vegetables is good for your health.基础过关一、单选题1. The desk in her room ______ for ______.A. uses; studyB. uses; studyingC. used; studyD. is used; studying2. You can go out if your homework ______.A. are finishedB. finishesC. is finishedD. will be finished3. These tents ______ and sent to disaster areas.A. packB. packedC. are packedD. are packing4. Professor Smith ________ to help the students solve the problems every term.A. is invitedB. was invitedC. invitesD. invited5. To protect the environment, many trees ___________ in China every year.A. plantB. plantedC. are plantedD. were planted6. —What a nice classroom!—It ______ every day.A. is cleaningB. has cleanedC. must cleanD. is cleaned7. Mr.Wu asks us to hand in our reports when they______tomorrow.A. finishB. will finishC. are finishedD. will be finished8. Today, China Daily ________ by more and more students at school.A. readB. readsC. is readD. was read9. Look at the sign. Visitors ________ photos in the museum.A. don't allow to takeB. aren't allowed to takeC. don't allow takingD. aren't allowed taking10. The new CDs __________ so well that they __________ out in all the shops.A. are sold; sellB. sell; sellC. are sold; are soldD. sell; are sold二、完形填空Ben and his classmates are watching a film about the environment. A long time ago, most towns and villages were very small. The (1) of people that lived in every country was much smaller than it is today, too. There were (2) heavy industries. People did not use chemicals. There were no motor vehicles and there were no factories. So therewas (3) pollution.Sadly, our environment is much dirtier than (4) was in the past. This is a (5) because the best way for us to be healthy is to live in a clean environment.The air and water are much dirtier than they (6) be. The chemical factories and cars (7) terrible gas. The water (8) by chemicals from the factories and ships. This means we are destroying our home little by little.In the film we will try to find ways to (9) our environment cleaner and find ways to stop future pollution. We hope you will try (10) you can do to help make the world a cleaner and healthier place.1. A. place B. number C. environment D. land2. A. not B. no C. some D. a few3. A. much B. many C. a little D. little4. A. he B. she C. one D. it5. A. question B. bridge C. problem D. difficulty6. A. used to B. are used to C. were used to D. was used to7. A. reach B. afford C. take D. produce8. A. pollutes B. polluted C. is polluted D. has polluted9. A. consider B. make C. give D. develop10. A. what B. how C. when D. why三、阅读理解AHow do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or reuse them? How about eating them?EnviGreen in India has made a bag with natural ingredients(成分). It looks and feels just like plastic, but can be broken down. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them. EnviGreen's founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out such a thing of 12 natural ingredients. It includes potatoes, vegetable oil and bananas. He made the ingredients into liquid(液体) and used the liquid to make the bag.Although the EnviGreen bags are much more expensive than those usual plastic bags, they are good for our environment. Usually, it takes 1,000 years for usual plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in boiling water. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.1. We can infer that EnviGreen is ______.A. a kind of Indian foodB. an organization in IndiaC. an Indian companyD. an Indian restaurant2. Which of the following ingredients may not be in the special bag?A. Potatoes.B. Vegetable oil.C. Bananas.D. Milk.3. How long does it take to break down an EnviGreen bag naturally?A. 1,000 years.B. About 180 days.C. Less than a day.D. About 15 seconds.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out the EnviGreen bags.B. The EnviGreen bags are made from 12 kinds of vegetables.C. The EnviGreen bags are cheaper than usual plastic ones.D. Indians are widely using the EnviGreen bags now.5. What is the main difference between a plastic bag and an EnviGreen one?A. The touch feeling.B. The shape.C. The taste.D. The weight.BWith the development of our country, lots of Chinese food has been known by more and more foreigners, such as Jiaozi. But do you know Shaxian Delicacies (沙县小吃）? How do you like it? It starts in Sha County, Fujian Province.It is very popular and there are over 80,000 restaurants all over the country. What's more, Shaxian Delicacies goes into 61 foreign countries and regions. Foreigners like it very much.When the first Shaxian Delicacies restaurant opened in New York City, its dishes sold out quickly. "It is surprising that the Shaxian Delicacies can open its restaurant near my house in America. The smell of the food here is just the same as I remember. It keeps the taste of home," said Ms. Zheng who was born in Fujian Province.Besides the delicious food, customers also like a clean environment. The owner of the Shaxian Delicacies in New York, Shao Binfang, a 34-year-old chinese American, designed (设计）an open kitchen in her restaurant. "When the customers see our food, they will think it is safe and healthy," Shao said.It's really good news for Chinese people in other countries, and we hope there will be more kinds of Chinese restaurants, stores and things made in China all over the world.6. Shaxian Delicacies comes from ________.A. FujianB. HunanC. GuangzhouD. New York7. ________ foreign countries and regions have Shaxian Delicacies.A. 8,000B. 80,000C. 60D. 618. What does Ms. Zheng think of the first Shaxian Delicacies restaurant in New York City?A. It is the same as other restaurants.B. It makes her miss her country.C. Its dishes are delicious.D. Its environment is clean.9. According to the passage, the food in the Shaxian Delicacies restaurant is ________.A. healthyB. rightC. differentD. interesting10. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The restaurants in New York.B. The Shaxian Delicacies goes into foreign countries.C. The customers in Shaxian Delicacies.D. The environment in Shaxian Delicacies.四、阅读填空Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is (1) (really) popular in southern China. But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also (2) (harm) to the environment. Without a fin, a shark (3) (can) swim any longer and slowly dies. Sharks areat the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem. If (4) (they) numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the (5) (strong) in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks (6) (catch) and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks (7) (fall) by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.(8) (environmental) protection groups around the world are teaching the public about "finning". They have even asked governments (9) (develop) laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific (10) (study) have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!五、根据句意和汉语提示完成单词1.These books will be separated into different groups before they are （展示）.2.Tom, look at the sign! W eˈre not (1) （允许）to park our car here.3.Show me your paintings if you are (完成了), boys and girls.4.The more children are______（鼓励）, the greater progress they'll make.5.The trip to the mountain is________________ (取消)because of the bad weather.六、适当形式填空1.Smoking (not allow) in public.2.Don't hand in your report until all the information ______ (check).3.Beijing is to Shanghai by Jinghu railway. (connect)4.Little children that they mustnˈt play with fi re. (warn)5.Lots of iPhone X cellphones in China. (produce)七、句型转换1.The truck brings vegetables here every morning. (改为被动语态)Vegetables here every morning.2.The camera is made in Jinan. (对画线部分提问)the camera ?3.People produce cotton in Xinjiang. (改为被动语态)Cotton by people in Xinjiang.4.American flags are made in China. (对画线部分提问)American flags ?5.Grandpa buys a newspaper every day. (改为被动语态)A newspaper ________ ________ ________ Grandpa every day.答案1.DCCACDCCBD2.B、B、D、D、C、A、D、C、B、A3.C、D、B、A、C A、D、B、A、B4.really harmful can't/cannot their strongestare caught have fallen Environmental to develop studies5.displayed allowed finished encouraged cancelled6.isn't allowedis checkedconnectedare warnedare produced7.are broughtWhere is madeis producedWhere are madeis bought by。