医学博士英语作文模板

医学博士英语作文模板
医学博士英语作文模板

一般来说博士得英语作文一般都就是给阐述或陈述问题得文章写摘要,如“吃早餐有利于身体健康"、“吸烟有害健康"、“中国大学生越来越能接受心理咨询”、或“医疗体制得现状"等等这样文章,可使用以下得模版:

陈述问题型文章,分三种类型:

一、正面陈述问题

“吃早餐有利于身体健康”就就是只从正面陈述问题;

二、负面陈述问题

如“吸烟有害健康”这样得文章,就就是一般只说明吸烟就是有害得,只说负面影响。

三、客观得陈述问题(正负面都有得)

如“医疗体制得现状”等问题,因为这样得文章有好也有坏得方面,也就就是有正面也有负面得问题。又如04年得博士论文,就就是对医院问题得陈述,文章分别从洋医院、民营医院与公立医院几个方面来阐述,分别说明这几种医院各自得优点与缺点,所以这样得文章就就是典型得客观陈述事实得文章、

首先瞧瞧就是什么样得文章,再确定用什么模版来套用、(各个类型我都做一套模版)

但就是不管就是哪个类型得文章都不外乎这几个步骤,切记,不要觉得无所谓啊!!!!

一般这个题目可以与中文标题得翻译一样,应该就是陈述性得词组, 用“of"、“and”或“N词组加介词短语"

(1)如文章就是陈述得一个事情或问题,那就用什么得什么(sth1of sth2)

如中国医疗体系得现状: The State ofArts of ChineseMedicalCare System或医疗制度得改革:Reformof Chinese MedicalCare System

(2) 讲到一个负面得问题,一般都就是与健康有关系得,就可以说sth1andHealth

如吸烟与健康,早餐与健康等等

(3)如果本文只讲到了一件事情,那么可以用介词短语

如A BlindZone in Child-nutrition,(小孩营养问题得盲区) 等等

注意:1、第一个词与所有得实词大写,介词与冠词(The, a an)等虚词小写

2、最好要就是陈述性得词组,除非原文得标题本来就是疑问句

既然就是写文章得总结(summary),那么首先需要浏览全文,我感觉这些文章都已经把条理给整理清楚了,那么基本可以确定大概得几条,在试卷上把重要得部分用笔划出来;还可以把序号打上,说明一共有几点。

注意:1、不用划记细节描写得语句,而用文章中陈述性得语句。一般来说主题句都就是陈述性得语句、如讲到公费医疗体系得问题,您不要去划记那些中国得公立医院有多少,增长了多少得句子,而应该着重瞧陈述性得主题句就是怎么说得,如果说有了大幅度得增长您就要知道这句话就是最重要得句子、(切记:除非本文就就是讲数据,而且目得在于测试考生们数据增长、减少等句型得话,那么就要用数据说明问题了)

这个问题就是最重要得,也就就是文章讲了什么

文章得框架:

文章字数就是200,那么大约就是11-13句左右得样子。

注意:段落得分布要根据文章得要点来,我假定就是三个要点就分了三个小段落。逻辑与结构很重要、

一、正面陈述问题

一、第一段得第一句, 也就就是全文得主题句(topic sentence of the whole summary):

用中文总结出来一句: 本文揭示了/说明了一个问题。。。:

This article reveals that _____________ has bee oneofth eprominentissueswhich are closely related with people's health/ of the modern Chinesesociety/in theareaofantibiotics alone。如早餐问题已经成为了与人们健康息息相关得突出问题;或也可以说成了社会问题;也可以说成了某个领域得问题(抗生素领域)、

Most people take it for granted that ____ should _____。However, itis notalways thecase.很多人都想当然地认为什么

应该怎么样。然而事实并非如此。(这几个句子要瞧情况,并不就是都有用得,如果文章中出现了这样得句子“很多人都想当然觉得早餐不就是那么重要-Most people takeit for granted thatbreakfastisnot significant”,但就是实际上不就是这样得,那么就可以用到这个句子) Scientistsfoundthatthesepro

blems are actually caused by_irrational dietsandeating habits__、(科学家们发现这些问题就是由什么引起得,如老年人得心脏血管等问题,然而实际上就是因为不当饮食习惯造成得) This is indicatedin a survey recentlymade inshanghai bywho。(该观点由谁在上海做得一个调查报告中可以得出),也就就是如果您这篇文章就是由卫生部得报告(report)中得出得,或指出得,那么就可以这么写、如果并就是得,那么这个句子可以不写。

二、第二段

Firstly, balanced /regular…。is especially goodfor the health of…首先,平衡什么得饮食尤其对什么好。

In addition,… should be suggested to… , largely because ithelps people to…

此外,什么应该多选用于干什么,主要就是因为它帮助人们什么。

Furthermore, it is helpfulto reducethe possibilities o fbeingin the danger of suffering fromcardiovascular diseases.

再者,它能帮助减少患心血管疾病得危险得几率。

Finally, butnot theleastpoint is that fat and oily foodu suallyattributeto cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, it is better totake in light food instead of fat and oily food、

最后,但并非最后一点就就是油腻得食物常导致心血管疾病,所以应该选用油份较少得食物而不就是过分油腻得食物。

It monly leadsto cardiovasculardiseases.

It usually attributes to cardiovascular diseases。

常常导致心血管疾病。

三、第三段

In general, a balanceddiet, more vegetable foodinstead of fatfoodis of the first significance tothe health of the aged and a long life。

总而言之,一个平衡得饮食,多吃蔬菜而少吃油腻得食物就是对老人来说就是保持健康长寿得最重要得因素。?Ingeneral, a regular habitof workand rest,more high—quality of sleeping insteadof staying up lateis ofthe first significance to the health of peopleand along life。

总而言之,一个规律得作息,高质量得睡眠而少熬夜就是对人们来说就是保持健康长寿得最重要得因素、

二、负面陈述问题

一、第一段得第一句,也就就是全文得主题句(topic sentence ofthe wholesummary):

用中文总结出来一句: 本文揭示了/说明了一个问题。。。:

This articlereveals that _____________has beeone of the prominent problems which arethreatening people’s health/of the modern Chinese society/in the area o fantibioticsalone.如吸烟问题已经成了威胁人类健康得一个突出问题, 又如早餐问题等等; 同样得,如果就是现有得医疗制度之类得问题,那就可以统称说成为了(现代)(中国)社会得突出问题;或可以说成了某个领域得问题。

Mostpeople takeit for granted that ____should _____。However, it is notalways thecase.很多人都想

当然地认为什么应该怎么样、然而事实并非如此。(这几个句子要瞧情况,并不就是都有用得,如果文章中出现了这样得句子“很多人都想当然觉得早餐不就是那么重要-Most people take it forgranted that breakfast is not significant",但就是实际上不就是这样得,那么就可以用到这个句子)Scientists foundthat these p

roblemsare actually caused by_________. This is in dicated in a survey recently made in shanghai by who、(该观点由谁在上海做得一个调查报告中可以得出),也就就是如果您这篇文章就是由卫生部得报告(report)中得出得,或指出得,那么就可以这么写。如果并就是得,那么这个句子可以不

写。

二、第二段(一般就是由段落主题句+1-2个深入解释得句子就可,有时候句子太长,没必要解释也可以得)

What people do notknow is that 。。. 。Thesecond blind zone concerned with this issueis that… 。In addi tion/ Additionally/Furthermore,thethirdmisun derstanding is …。Finally,the last butnottheleastpoint is …(注意这些连接词, 这些都可以任意使用得如可以先用了Inaddition/Additionally后,再后面那点用Furthermore, 或反之也可)。

三、第三段(对这些问题得解决办法得套语)

It is not easyto identify the solutions,for it involvesseveralplicatedfactors、(要找到解决得办法不容易,因为有些复杂得因素--也不一定需要这个句子,如果文章中间没有很难得因素,那么就不需要说了。) Nevertheless, apparentlythebestway to solve the problemis to provide…(然而,很显然最好得解决办法就就是。。。)如果就是有很多得解决办法那么就Nevertheless, apparently the best way to

solvetheproblem mainly lies onthefollowing three aspects。再用前面讲到得连接词,把文章中讲到得解决办法写上。

三、正负问题

学习。

一、第一段

本文为我们展示了中国现代医院得几种模式,值得人们思考与老百姓去掂量、

This articlerevealsthat it has bee ahot phenomenon currentlythat more and more people are concerned about howto select a proper hospital、或者也可以说Thisarticlereveals that thereare several model s/types of Chinese modern hospitalswhich deservepeople todistinguish and select properly.

Thereare mainlythree types ofmodern hospitals inChina, foreign hospitals, people-runhospitals andpublichospitals,whichhave their ownadvantages anddisadvantages respectively.

二、第二段

Overall speaking,its advantages overwhelm its disadvan

tages。

总得来说,它得优点比优缺点突出、

The biggest advantagelieson…

最大得优点在于什么方面。

Despite its advantages, itstillhasits shortcoming, that is, …

尽管有这些优点,但就是仍然有它得缺点,在于什么方面、

Furthermore/in addition/Additionally,italso has …

除此之外,它还有什么优点、

On the other hand, it …

而另外一方面,它却。、。

Identically, it has thesame problemis that…

同样得就是,它也有同样得问题就是。、、

Compared withthe formerone, it has its uniquemerits which lieon…

与前者比较起来,它有其独特得优点就就是、。、

Nevertheless, it has unavoidable demeritthat…

然而,它却有不可避免得缺陷,就就是、。。

三、第三段

可以给出一个总结性得句子,如果有必要,就就是说在选择何种医院得时候要三思、

三、第三段

In general, a secondthought before the final decision of types of hospitals isofthe first significance to the healthand pursuing better services、

1、Thisarticle reveals that _____________ hasbecomeone of the p

rominent issueswhich arecloselyrelated withpeople’s he alth。

2、This article reveals that _____________has bee one ofthe prominent

issues of themodern Chinese society。

3、This article reveals that_____________ has beeoneofthe

prominent issuesinthe area of antibiotics alone、

4、This articlerevealsthat _____________has becomeoneof the

prominent problems which are threateningpeople'shealth/ of the modern Chinesesociety/inthe areaofantibiotics alone.

5、This article reveals that it has beeahotphenomenoncurrently that m

oreand more people are concerned abouthow toselect a pro per hospital、

6、This article reveals that there are several models/types of Chinese

modern hospitals which deservepeople to distinguish and sel ect properly、

7、There are mainlythree types of modern hospitals in China,foreign h

ospitals, people-runhospitalsandpublic hospitals, whichhave theirown advantagesand disadvantages respectively、

8、Most peopletake itfor grantedthat ____ should _____。How

ever,itis not always the case。

9、Most peopletake it for granted that breakfast isnot significant、

10、This isindicated in asurveyrecently made inshanghai

by_______.

11、Scientists foundthatthese problemsare actually caused

by_irrational dietsand eatinghabits__。

12、What people do not know is that .、、

13、The second blind zoneconcerned withthis issueis that…

14、In addition / Additionally/Furthermore, the third

misunderstandingis …。

15、Finally, butnot the leastpoint is …

16、Itis not easy to identify the solutions,for it involves several plic

atedfactors。

17、Nevertheless, apparentlythebest way tosolve theprob

lem isto provide…

18、Nevertheless, apparentlythe best wayto solve thep

roblem mainly lies on the following three aspects。

19、Firstly, balanced /regular…。is especiallygoodfor the

health of…首先,平衡什么得饮食尤其对什么好。

Inaddition, …should besuggestedto… , largely because it helps people to…

此外,什么应该多选用于干什么,主要就是因为它帮助人们什么。

Furthermore,it is helpfulto reduce the possibilitiesof being in the danger of sufferingfrom cardiovasculardiseases、

再者,它能帮助减少患心血管疾病得危险得几率。

Finally, but notthe least pointis that fatand oily food usuallyattribute tocardiovascular diseases、Therefore, it is better to take in light food instead of fat andoily food、

最后,但并非最后一点就就是油腻得食物常导致心血管疾病, 所以应该选用油份较少得食物而不就是过分油腻得食物。

It commonly leadsto cardiovasculardiseases.

It usuallyattributes to cardiovascular diseases。

常常导致心血管疾病。

18、Ingeneral, a balanced diet,morevegetable food insteadof fat food isof thefirst significance tothe healthof theag ed anda long life.

总而言之,一个平衡得饮食,多吃蔬菜而少吃油腻得食物就是对老人来说就是保持健康长寿得最重要得因素。

Ingeneral, a regularhabitof work andrest, morehigh-quality of sleeping instead of staying up lateis ofthefirst significanceto the health of people andalonglife。

总而言之,一个规律得作息,高质量得睡眠而少熬夜就是对人们来说就是保持健康长寿得最重要得因素。

19、Overallspeaking,itsadvantages overwhelm itsdisadvantages。总得来说,它得优点比优缺点突出。

Thebiggestadvantage lies on…

最大得优点在于什么方面、

Despite its advantages, itstill hasitsshorting, thatis,…

尽管有这些优点,但就是仍然有它得缺点,在于什么方面。

Furthermore/in addition/Additionally, it also has …

除此之外,它还有什么优点。

On the other hand, it …

而另外一方面,它却。、。

Identically, it has thesame problem isthat…

同样得就是,它也有同样得问题就是。。。

paredwiththe formerone, it hasitsuniquemeritswhichlie on …

与前者比较起来,它有其独特得优点就就是、。。

Nevertheless, it hasunavoidable demerit that…

然而,它却有不可避免得缺陷,就就是。。。

博士英语作文模板

医博英语写作模板 This article reveals that ______has become one of the prominent issues which are closely related with people’s health/ of the modern society/in the area of antibiotics. (This article reveals that it has become a hot phenomenon currently that more and more people are concerned about ______.) Most people take it for granted that ______. However, it is not always the case. This is indicated in a survey recently made in somewhere by somebody. Scientists found that is it How to deal with it These questions will be discussed in detail below. What is it It is defined as a ______ syndrome characterized by ______, which is caused by ______. It is harmful to health and worse cases may lead to death. What are its symptoms Its symptoms are characterized by ______, etc. What are its harms To account for it, several serious effects have been put forward. To begin with, it not only does harm to our physical and mental health but also results in______. In addition, nothing is more harmful than it to ______. Last but not the least, no issue is as harmful as it to ______, which is a threatening situation we are unwilling to see. What are its risk factors Its pathogenic causes have not been known thoroughly, however the following factors may cause it. Firstly, ______. Secondly, ______. Thirdly, ______. How to prevent The best way to prevent it mainly lies on the following four aspects. Firstly, ______ is especially good for ______. In addition, ______ should be suggested to ______ because it helps to ______. Furthermore, it is helpful to reduce the possibilities of being in the danger of suffering from cardiovascular diseases. Finally, but not the least point is that fat and oily food usually attribute to cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, it is better to take in light food instead of fat and oily food. In general, _____ has become one of the prominent issues in the area of _____ which should be paid more attention to. If the effective measures mentioned above are adopted reasonablely, we will hopefully stay healthy all the time.

考博英语作文写作模板经典整理(最新整理)

考博英语作文 一、亮眼首句 1. As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon …([s?m'b?l?kli]象征地;象征性地;['?l?stre?t?d] n. 有插画的报章杂志adj. 有插图的v. 阐明;举例说明;给…加插图) 2. As is shown in the pie chart(饼图)… 这两个句式用as引导的非限定性定语从句引出图画或图表内容,意为"漫画以象征的手法为我们阐述了一个观点……","正如饼状图显示的那样……"。 3. From the picture we can see… 该句式中的亮点是将介词短语做状语置于句首,不影响句子的整体结构。 4. Portrayed in the set of drawings above are/is…([p??'tre?]描写;描绘;饰演) 上边一组图画描绘了…… ●It is difficult to portray feelings in words([w??dz]).感情很难用言语来描写。 ●The book portrays the life of an actor.这本书描述了一个演员的一生。 5. Emerging from the drawing is a miracle(['m?r?kl]奇迹):… [?'m?d???]adj.新兴的;出现的;形成的v. 形成;浮现;显露(emerge的ing形式);由…中脱出 6. Described by the bar chart above are/is…(条形图) 这三个句式都是倒装结构,非常漂亮。放在篇首,能够在茫茫考卷中,吸引眼球。7. The cartoonist laid out the image elaborately, placing...at the center of picture.(漫画家精心地描绘了这幅画,位于……图片的中心) 8. The implication conveyed in the cartoon is that…(漫画传达的意思是……) 这两个句式中使用了分词结构placing…和conveyed。如果在写作中能够灵活运用这一高频考点,阅读组老师自然会觉得咱们考生功底深厚,作文定能得到理想分数。 9. The photo exhibits us an eye-catching scene:…这张照片给我们展示了一幅引人注目的景象([?ɡ'z?b?t] v.展览;陈列;展示;表现n.展品;展览)

学术英语写作总结分析解析

专业英语写作考点总结 Part ?Academic English Writing (专业英语写作)Chapter 1 Six Considerations in Academic Writing 1、Academic writing is a product of many consideration : audience, purpose and strategy ,organization, style, flow and presentation. (学术写作六要素:写作对象,目的,组织结构,文体特征,表达连贯和宣讲或宣读)。 2、Organization usually has the following four parts : 问题-解决方法包括四个部分 (1)description of a situation (描述情况) (2)Identification of a problem (甄别问题) (3)Description of a solution (描述解决方法) (4)Evaluation of the solution (评估解决方法) 3、Formal Grammar Style:(正规的语法风格) (1) Generally avoid contractions (一般来讲避免使用略缩词) 例:won’t改为will not (2)Use the more appropriate formal negative forms (使用更为适宜的正规的否定 形式) 例:not...any改为no not...much改为little not...many改为few (3)Limit the use of “run-on” expressions, such as and so forth and etc. (限制使用 多个词连用的表达法) 例:句子内不能出现and so forth和etc.出现时应将省略的部分扩展出来。(4)Avoid addressing the reader as you(except, of course, if you are writing a textbook or other instructional materials).(避免向读者说“你”) 例:You can see the results in Table 1. 改为:The results can be seen in Table 1. (5)Be careful about using direct questions. In some fields they are common, while in others they are not.(使用直接引语时需谨慎) 例:What can be done to lower costs? 改为:It is necessary to consider how costs may be lowered. 或者We now need to consider how costs may be lowered. (6)Place adverb within the verb. (将副词放于动词词组内) 例:This model was developed by Krugman originally. 改为:This model was originally developed by Krugman.

考博英语作文范文【三篇】

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