2020年中考英语专题复习——动词时态 卷三(真题)
2020年中考英语专题复习——动词时态卷三（真题）一、单选题（共30题；共60分）1.Could you tell me____？A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when they would leave Beijing2.I like this watch very much. I _____ it for five years.A. have hadB. hadC. have boughtD. bought3.—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have4.—Which team do you think _____ the game?—It's hard to say. There are still five minutes before it ends.A. winsB. will winC. wonD. has won5.—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.—Oh. Really? I ____it in a cheap store with my mom.A. buyB. will buyC. bought6.Look! They _____ about the solution to the network problems again.A. argueB. are arguingC. arguedD. were arguing7.By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised8.—It's ten years since we came here—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked9.—Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou？—In August, 2017. I _____ for about two years.A. have leftB. leftC. have been awayD. was away10.Lucy ______ her friends the whole morning, but they didn't show up.A. expectsB. will expectC. is expectingD. was expecting11.—I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren't in.—Well, I ______along the river at that time.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. have walked12.David fell fast asleep while he ______a newspaper.A. readsB. has readC. was reading13.I ________ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland.A. am livingB. livedC. have lived14.—I can't find Sarah. Where is she?—She ________ for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing15.Susan and her sister ________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.A. takeB. tookC. will take16.—Where is Mr. Green?—He ________ the bookshop. You have to wait for him.A. was going toB. has gone toC. has been to17.—Let's go climbing if it ________ this Saturday.—Good idea. But nobody knows if it ________.A. is fine; rainsB. is fine; will rainC. will be fine; rainsD. will be fine; will rain18.In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced19.Peter with his classmates ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A. is waitingB. was waitingC. are waitingD. were waiting20.In the near future, there ________ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be21.—Look! My mother ________ a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A. is makingB. has madeC. will make22.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?A. wasn't listeningB. don't listenC. am not listeningD. won't listen23.—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up.—Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving24.—Didn't you hear Dad call you?—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.A. am talkingB. would talkC. have talkedD. was talking25.The shop in Wanda Square _______for six years, but I ______there so far.A. has opened; haven't goneB. has been open; haven't beenC. has been open; haven't goneD. has been opened; haven't been26.—Jeff, could you tell me if it___ tomorrow. If it ____tomorrow, I will stay at home.—It's reported that it will be sunny, let's go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A. rain; rainB. rains; rainsC. will rain; rainsD. will rain; will rain27.—Did you notice a man passing by？—No, I ________on the phone.A. talkB. am talkingC. was talkingD. talked28.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made29.— Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?— Don't worry. She will call you as soon as she there.A. been；will getB. been；getsC. gone；will getD. gone；gets30.— Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?— In October. I it for two months.A. hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我他们什么时候离开北京吗？这是含有宾语从句的主从复合句。
从句用陈述语序，疑问词+主语+谓语，故排除A B；主句中的could表示语气的委婉，不是过去时。
根据句意，从句用一般将来时。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查宾语从句。
注意从的语序和时态。
2.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我非常喜欢这个手表，我已经拥有它5年了。
2020版历年中考英语真题精选-动词时态
【文库独家】全国中考英语真题精选汇编-动词时态【江苏常州】7.—Why are you worried?—I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She New for three days.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come in【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。
has gone to去某地未返回；has been to曾经去过某地；has been in呆在某地；has come in已进来。
由答语前半句“我正期待我女儿来的电话”可知她去纽约还未回来，故选A。
【湖南娄底】27. —What did you do last night?—I _________TV and read books.A. watchB. watchedC. have watched【答案】B【解析】考查谓语动词的用法。
根据上句中问的是过去时，故答语中也要用过去时，保持上下句的时态一致性，故答案为B。
【湖南衡阳】28. —Look at these stamps. I them for five years.—Wow, they are wonderful.A. keptB. have keptC. have bought【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在完成时的用法。
由for five years可知本题是现在完成时态，且动词需要用持续性动词。
故选B。
【湖北宜昌】29. —Do you know who too k the students to the old people’s home, Tony?—Well, Mr. Smith _______.A. tookB. doesC. didD. do【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
根据问句中的took可以判断为一般过去时，故回答中用助动词did来替代。
【中考英语考点详解+专项训练】专题12 动词时态(三) (原卷版)
动词的时态是中考出现频率较高的语法项目之一。
考题多以具体的语境为主，体现了对语法知识、语境理解、语言交际能力的综合考查。
现在完成时常见考法：对于现在完成时的考查，多以单选、句型转换或词语运用的形式考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用时态的能力在考试中，会让大家判断是否该用现在完成时，或者是考查”瞬间动词不能与表示一段时间的状语连用”这一知识点。
现在完成时基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词①肯定句：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+宾语②否定句：主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词)+宾语③一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+宾语，④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词(V-ed)+其他)过去分词变化规则如下：1、规则动词：规则动词的过去分词的构成规则与规则动词的过去式的构成规则相同。
变化规则有四点：(1)、一般动词，在词尾直接加”-ed"work→worked→worked visit-→visited+visited(2)、以"e”结尾的动词，只在词尾加”-d"。
live--lived-lived(3)、以"辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，将"y”变为i",再加-ed.study→studied→studied cry--cried-→cried(4)、重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加"-ed"stop--stopped--stopped drop-dropped-dropped2、不规则动词变化需参看不规则动词表逐一熟记。
cut-cut--cut it→hit+hit现在完成时用法1、现在完成时用来表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。
也就是说，动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在，强调的是现在。
I have already posted the photo. 我已经把照片寄走了。
2020年中考英语动词的时态实战练习及答案
2020年中考英语动词的时态实战练习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】备考精练Group 1discuss put practice make hide visitplay travel try take meet increase1. (2019武汉改编)He ________ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.2. (2019连云港改编)Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and ________ behind the bushes in the garden.3. (2020原创)It is said that the number of forest parks in my hometown ________ to more than 1，000 so far. I am very happy to hear the news.4. (2020原创)Mary ________ a math problem with her classmates when the math teacher came into the classroom.5. (2020原创)Kunming Road is closed today because workers ________ some repairing. No wonder there was a serious traffic jam.6. (2020原创)We ________ Yun Brocade Museum with exchange students this coming summer holiday. I think we can learn a lot during the trip.7. (2020原创)I can ________ basketball quite well, but I haven't had time to play it since last year, because I have joined a volunteer club, and have many activities each weekend.8. (2020原创)Sometimes you have to stop thinking too much and just go where your heart ________ you to.9. (2020原创)When I was in primary school, our science teacher told us that the Earth always ______ around the sun.10. (2020原创) I ________ playing this piece of music many times, so I can play it better than before.Group 2prepare catch throw live arrive rememberclean solve miss attend become pull11. (2019长沙改编)I ________ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland.12. (2020原创)Mike used to be a student who always failed in exams, but he ________ a top student since he gave up playing computer games.13. (2020原创)Lily was quite sad because she ______ the concert given by her favorite singer. I think we should comfort her.14. (2020原创) Although they got up late, they made their way to arrive at the station in time and ______ the train.15. (2020原创)Our teacher says that there will be a school talent show next week. Many students and teachers ________ it then.16. (2020原创)In the past five years, China has done a lot in overcoming poverty(贫穷). In the next few years, it is believed that we ________ the problem.17. (2020原创)The High School Entrance Examination is coming. All the students ________ for it actively and carefully.18. (2020原创)When you are leaving your room, ________ to turn off all the lights. It is a good way to save energy.19. (2020原创)Sorry for not answering your call yesterday. My friends and I ________ the park with the volunteer group when you called me.20. (2020原创) I don't know when he ________. As soon as I get his flight number, I will let you know.挑战题21.陷阱题(2019安徽改编)—It's ten years since we came here.—How time flies! We ________ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. have worked22. 陷阱题(2020原创)—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been in23.初高中衔接题(2020原创)She's tired of acting, and she ________ changing for a new job, but she hasn't made up her mind yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. considered参考答案专题九动词的时态1. met2. hid3. has increased4. was discussing5. are making6. will visit7. play8. takes9. travels 10. have practiced11. lived12. has become13. missed 14. caught 15. will attend16. will solve17. are preparing18. remember19. were cleaning20. will arrive 21. C 22. C23. B。
20年英语中考复习：动词时态(附详细答案)
20年英语中考复习：动词时态（附详细答案）1．If people plant more trees in the west of China, there _______ fewer and fewer sandstorms in spring.A．is B．are C．will be D．will going 2．— Will robots do everything in the future? — No, they_____.A．aren’t B．don’t C．didn’t D．won’t3．Neither my parents nor my head teacher _____ me to play computer games too much. They think it is harmful to my health.A．allowed B．will allow C．allows4．―It's said t hat there is a new restaurant near here. ―Yes, and it _____ for over a month. A．is going to open B．has been openedC．is opening D．has been open5．The film _______ for half an hour when I got to the cinema yesterday.A．has begun B．has been on C．had begun D．had been on6．Tell me how many pieces you will have the cakes ____since there____many people here. A．divided into;are B．divided into;wereC．divided;were D．divided into;have7．Tom, you have _________ so many __________. Be careful next time!A．made; mistakes B．made; mistakeC．done; mistakes D．do; mistake8．Some people are______ on the beach. They are really _____.A．lie, relax B．lying, relaxed C．lieing, relaxed D．lying, relaxing 9．What bad weather we have！It has rained ______ yesterday.A．on B．for C．since D．/10．A terrible accident __________ yesterday on the Airport Express RoadA．happen B．happened C．was happened D．happen s11．Mount Yangming is fantastic. ________you ever__________ it?A．Have; visited B．Was; visiting C．Do; visit12．I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A．will tell, comes B．told, comesC．will tell, will come D．tell, come13．I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A．will be B．was C．have been D．would14．He ________ in this factory for 15 years already.A．has worked B．works C．is working D．will work15．China develops so fast . That’s true . It a lot already .A．changes B．changed C．will change D．has changed 16．—Jenny said she _________ a bad cold for a week. —Is she better now?A．has caught B．had caught C．has had D．had had17．Someone _________ in the river.A．swim B．is swimming C．are swimming D．swimming18．By the time I rushed into the cinema，the film ________ for half an hour.A．had begun B．began C．had been on19．---Could you please tell me where ? ---The boss is waiting for him.A．has Tom gone B．Tom has gone C．has Tom been D．Tom has been 20．—Will you come to the dinner party? —I won’t come unless Jenny ________. A．will come B．comes C．come D．came 21．—Do you know if they________swimming tomorrow?—I think they will if they________free.A．go，will be B．will go，are C．go，are D．will go，will be 22．The reporter said that the UFO ____ from east to west when he saw it.A．travels B．traveled C．was traveling D．has traveled23．She ______ meals everyday.A．cook B．cooks C．cooking D．make 24．一What's the matter, Jack?一I down while I on the ice. I got hurt badly.A．was falling; skated B．fell; was skatingC．fell; skated D．was falling; skating25．He ________ a small room. ________ a nice desk in it.A．is, There is B．has, Has C．have, There is D．has, There is26．John _______ so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room. A．works B．has worked C．was working D．will work27．Nick ________ to work on Sundays.He plays sports with his friends.A．go B．goes C．don't go D．doesn't go28．Some students in the classroom are reading, while the rest _____doing homework. A．is B．was C．were D．are29．Look! The workers ___ a new bridge now. The traffic in Changchun will be better soon. A．build B．are building C．built D．were building30．Mr.Black________his keys in the office，so he had to wait until his wife ________ home. A．has left；comes B．left；had comeC．had left；came D．had left；would come31．—Sam，I called you yesterday，but you were not at home.—Oh，I at my aunt's.A．am B．was C．have been D．will be32．Mr. Green says, “I ______ two children.”A．am have B．have C．am D．has33．----Millie, where is Miss Li?----She a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.A．gives B．gave C．is giving D．has gone34．Jenny speaks good Chinese. She ________ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.A．studies B．is studying C．studied D．has studied35．You know we will begin the work before Mrs．White______ ．A．appeared B．will appear C．appears36．All of her friends hope Amy _________ their school some day.A．will visit B．to visit C．visits D．is visiting37．The new supermarket _______ for two weeks, but I _______ there.A．has opened; didn't go B．has been open; haven't beenC．has been open; haven't gone D．has opened; won't go38．Ken with me on the phone at 8:00 pm yesterday evening.A．is talking B．was talking C．has talked D．is talked39．---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.---Oh, I’m sorry. I _____ dinner at a restaurant at that time.A．have B．was having C．had D．have had40．David _______ Chinese since 2013 and he is good at it.A．learns B．learned C．is learning D．has learned41．I will call you as soon as he______ here.A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrives D．arrived42．I don't know if Eric ________ this Sunday. If he ________ here，I'll call you at once. A．will come；will come B．come；comesC．comes；will come D．will come；comes43I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _____ a lot over the years. A．changed B．changes C．will change D．has changed 44．So far, the little boy _______ to 21 countries with his parents and two sisters. A．was travelling B．had travelled C．has travelled D．is travelling 45．—Can you tell me how long you ________ the Huawei mobile phone, Mr. Zheng? —Nearly a year.It works very well.A．will buy B．have had C．have bought 46．Sixty per cent of Judy’s pocket money _______ from her parents.A．come B．are C．buys D．is47．---I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply.---I ______ a dolphin show the zoo with my cousins.A．watched B．will watch C．am watching D．was watching 48．一It's very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the sign.一Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.A．won't B．don't C．haven't D．didn't49．Jack ________ from the USA, but he _______ in Shanghai now.A．is, lives B．are, live C．are, lives D．is, living 50．I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A．wrote…heard B．wrote…had heardC．had written…heard D．have written…hear51．- Where are these tomatoes from? -- Tom them yesterday.A．bought B．buys C．buyed52．He asked me __________.A．if she will come B．what was wrong with meC．they would help us do it D．how many books I want to have53．If you fail in the exam，you ________ him down．A．would let B．lets C．will let D．let54．—She _________. Please be quiet!—What? It’s seven a.m. I ______ for an hour.A．has just fallen asleep; have got up B．has just slept; have got upC．has just fallen asleep; have been up D．has just been asleep; have been up. 55．Every student who ________ in the same group takes part in his birthday party. A．study B．studies C．are studying D．have studied 56．I ______ my grandparents since 2016. I miss them very much.A．won’t see B．don’t see C．haven’t seen D．didn’t see57．-- Mr Black used to __ to work.-- Yes, but now he’s used to __because he wants to keep healthy.A．drive; walking B．drive; walkC．driving; walk D．driving; walking58．By the time I got to the cinema, the movie _______ for ten minutes.A．had begun B．had been on C．has started D．has been on 59．Don't make any noise, because the baby _______ in the next room.A．is sleeping B．sleeps C．will sleep D．was sleeping60．So far they to speak four languages. Sometimes they them.A．have learned; have mixed B．have learned; mixC．learned; mix D．learned; mixed61．There ________ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A．will have B．is going to be C．have D．has been 62．My family and I are in Moscow now. It often _______ here in winter.Look!It _______again.A．snows ; snowing B．snowy ; snowingC．snows ; is snowing D．is snowing ; snows63．Not only his friends but also he _______ happy when they heard of the exciting news. A．is B．are C．was64．—It’s a nice camera.--Yes. My uncle _____ it for me last birthday.A．buys B．has bought C．will buy D．bought65．Millie _______ to see the show because she __________ it twice.A．won’t go; saw B．won’t go; will seeC．won’t go; has seen D．didn’t go; see66．—Why didn't you give the wallet to the man at once?—Because he ________before I realized it was his.A．had been disappeared B．has disappearedC．had disappeared D．has been disappeared67．In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises. A．change B．changes C．will change D．have changed 68．-----I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?-----Oh, I _______ my pet dog in the park. I _____ this dog for three days and it’s very cute. A．walked, bought B．was walking, have boughtC．walked, have had D．was walking, have had69．It _______ heavily ________ I left school yesterday.A．was snowing; when B．was snowing; while C．snowed; when D．is snowy; as 70．I __________ a mistake. Please do n’t be angry with me.A．make B．has made C．will make D．made 71．Linda worked hard and finally she ________ get an A in the exam.A．was able to B．had toC．is able to D．has to72．My mother often_______ early in the morning.A．wakes up me B．wakes me up C．wake up me D．wake me up73．---He nine years old tomorrow.---Oh, where will he spend his birthday?A．is going to be, nineth B．will be, ninthC．is going to be, ninth D．will be, nine74．Michael ________ his hometown for a long time. He really misses it!A．left B．has leftC．was away from D．has been away from75．I hope everything ___________free in the future.A．is B．was C．will be D．will 76．Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam.A．will study B．was studying C．has studied D．is studying 77．—Where are the Greens, may I ask?—Well, they ______ to England. They have been there for nearly a week now.A．have been B．are going to C．have gone D．will go78．—Hi ,Lily! I called you at eight last night, but nobody picked up the phone.— Oh, I ____________ a shower.A．took B．am taking C．was taking D．take79．一May I speak to your headmaster?一Sorry, he isn’t here. He __________ to Guiyang on business.A．have gone B．has gone C．have been D．has been80．80．---What was your brother doing when you entered his room?---He ______ to the radio.A．listens B．will listen C．listened D．was listening81．I used to deal with things slowly, but my father usually fishished his work and left his office early. I remember I always my homework by the time he came home. A．don’t finish B．haven’t finished C．am finished D．hadn’t finished 82．We ____ about 1200 words by the end of last term.A．learned B．have learned C．learn D．had learned83．―______ the population of India in 2005?―It about 1. 1 billion. A．What is; is B．What was; wasC．How many is; was D．How many was; is84．Yang Liwei, a famous astronaut ___to Foshan in March,2012.A．comes B．came C．was coming D．come85．Don’t worry. I______ the note to Helen as soon as she comes back.A．will give B．gave C．would give D．give86．Not only Tom but also his parents the Great Wall.A．has been to B．have been in C．has gone to D．have been to87．I a picture when my little brother ran into my room.A．drew B．am drawing C．will draw D．was drawing88．If it ______tomorrow, we can go to the farm.A．will not rain B．didn’t rain C．isn’t raining D．doesn’t rain89．He ______ the film before.A．saw B．sees C．has seen D．seeing90．--What will you do this weekend, Jack?-- Unless it _______，I will hang out with my friends.A．not rain B．doesn't rain C．won't rain D．rains91．Millie a survivor in the terrible earthquake last year . A．interview B．interviewed C．have a interview D．had a interview 92．--- How do you usually go to school? --- I to school on foot.A．go B．went C．was going D．will go 93．I my homework, I guess I can't join you.A．don't finish B．didn't finishC．haven't finished D．won't finish参考答案1．C【解析】句意：如果中国人在西部种更多的树，春天的沙尘暴就会越来越少。
2020年中考英语动词的语态真题复习及答案
2020年中考英语动词的语态真题复习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】备考精练Group 1waste celebrate need use interview planthold regret divide complete send suppose1. (2019安徽改编)The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ________ before the rainy season comes.2. (2019甘肃省卷改编)A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.3. (2020原创)—Mr. Wu ________ by some reporters yesterday.—He's great! He helped many disabled people and his behavior should be learned by all of us.4. (2020原创)Quite a lot of water ________ around the world every day. It's high time that we should do something to save water.5. (2020原创)All Chinese people are very excited that the 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhou in 2022.6. (2020原创)—What a beautiful garden you have! Your father must be a good gardener.—So he is. Look! All these flowers__________ by him.7. (2020原创)According to the WTO, only 1.5 grams of salt __________ for each man every day. However, there's always too much salt in Chinese dishes.8. (2020原创)As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles ________ in more Chinese cities in the following years.9. (2020原创)The students __________ into several groups to finish the task so that everyone can have a chance to show what he or she can do.10. (2020原创)Twenty students in our school ______ to America to study next week. More and more students expect to have the chance.Group 2tell create replace speak compete decoratefind invite understand welcome report11. (2019江西改编)Gina went to the doctor's. She ________ about the importance of good living habits once more.12. (2019临沂改编)Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic________ each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.13. (2020原创)The great scientist, Stephen Hawking, had millions of fans in China. In 2006, he ______ to speak ata physics conference(大会) in Beijing for his second time to China.14. (2020原创)With the rapid development of China, Chinese________ by more and more people around the world.15. (2020原创)Shakespeare's plays ________ by millions of people. His language style can always attract the general public and make them continue reading.16. (2020原创)—I lost my keys while walking around the park.—Try to calm down and look for them carefully. I believe they________ soon.17. (2020原创)It's important to let others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we ________ and accepted by others more easily.18. (2020原创)The hall________ this weekend to celebrate the Art Festival which will take place next Tuesday.19. (2020原创)The rapid development of electronic technology brings great changes to our daily life. Let's wait and see whether paper books ________ by ebooks in the future.挑战题20. 陷阱题(2020原创)This kind of pen ______，and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.A. writes wellB. writes goodC.is written well21. 初高中衔接题(2020原创)—Tom is always careless with his school work. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he ________ to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. shouldn't be toldC. should tell22. 初高中衔接题(2020原创)Oscar Wilde is one of the most famous writers in the world. His books ________ into many languages.A. are translatedB. have been translatedC. will be translated参考答案1. will be completed2. is celebrated3. was interviewed4. is wasted5. will be held6. were planted7. is needed8. will be used9. are divided10. will be sent11. was told12. is created13. was invited14. is spoken15. are welcomed 16. will be found 17. will be understood18. will be decorated19. will be replaced20. A21. A 22. B。
中考英语专项复习专题【动词时代】(附例题以及答案)
中考英语专项复习专题【动词时代】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.动词的基本形式2. 时态的基本框架3.时态判定4.名词在句子中运用1动词的五种基本形式动词主要用来表示动作、状态和性质,而动作和状态的发生有具体的时间和表现方式,这就是英语中动词的时态。
英语中动词的时态由动词的不同形式来表示。
英语动词的五种基本形式为:动词原形、第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式和过去分词。
如:work—works—working—worked—worked。
1.动词的五种基本形式变化表2时态的基本框架常见六种时态的构成及用法（1）一般现在时用法：①现在经常性的状态或动作；②客观事实和真理。
构成：①be+表语；②实义动词作谓语标志词：often, sometimes, usually, always, never，twice a month, every day/week/month/year(every系列)例句：He usually gets to school early.他通常很早到校。
The moon moves around the earth.月亮绕着地球转。
练一练1.认识从实践开始Knowledge practice.2.如果明天下雨,我们就不去公园了。
If it tomorrow,we to the park.【答案】1. begins with.2.rains,won’t go（2）一般过去时用法：表示过去的动作或状态。
构成：①was/were+表语；②实义动词作谓语标志词：a moment ago，just now,ago, yesterday, last night/week/month(last系列)例句：We went to Yunnan last Monday.上周一我们去了云南。
1.She (not visit)her aunt last weekend.2.My friend,Lucy, (study)for the math test and (practice)English last night. 【答案】1.didn’t visit 2.studied practiced（3）一般将来时用法：表示将来的动作或状态。
2020年中考英语专题复习——动词时态(真题)
2020年中考英语专题复习——动词时态（真题）一、单选题（共60题；共120分）1. ( 2分) Before the sun ______, we need to get to the top of the mountain.A. setB. setsC. is settingD. will set2. ( 2分) They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving3. ( 2分) John _______ so hard on his project that he didn't notice his mom enter the room.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. will work4. ( 2分) — I can't find Jimmy. Where is he?— He in the garden at the moment.A. worksB. will workC. is working5. ( 2分) She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading6. ( 2分) Listen! Mr. Black _______ a talk on robots in the hall.A. givesB. is givingC. will giveD. gave7. ( 2分) —Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.A. have beenB. areC. will beD. were8. ( 2分) —Are you a basketball player in you school?—Yes, I ______the team 3 years ago. I ______in it for 3 years.A. joined, wasB. was joined, amC. have joined, have beenD. joined, have been9. ( 2分) — Do you know yesterday?—Yes. She was ill in hospital.A. why didn't Jenny go to schoolB. why doesn't Jenny go to schoolC. why Jenny didn't go to schoolD. why Jenny doesn't go to school10. ( 2分) —Paris is a wonderful place.—So it is. I there twice.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. will go11. ( 2分) —Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o'clock last night?—No. I my favorite music in my bedroom.A. listenB. listened toC. was listening toD. am listening to12. ( 2分) Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.A. tookB. was takingC. had taken13. ( 2分) There six countries in SCO(上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased to eight.A. isB. areC. wereD. will be14. ( 2分) Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam.A. will studyB. was studyingC. has studiedD. is studying15. ( 2分) —It's said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A. causesB. has causedC. causedD. had caused16. ( 2分) — High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called "four new great inventions" of modern China.— They our daily lives more convenient.A. have madeB. had madeC. have been madeD. made17. ( 2分) — Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now?—No, sir. I a magazine.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. would read18. ( 2分) —Recently, school violence ________ in some schools.—Luckily, our government has carried out some policies to stop it.A. has appearedB. appearedC. will appear19. ( 2分) —Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow?— I think he will go if he ________ too much homework.A. don't haveB. won't haveC. doesn't have20. ( 2分) —Could you please tell me ?—He lives in Wuhan.A. where Zhong Wei livesB. where Zhong Wei livedC. where does Zhong Wei liveD. where did Zhong Wei live21. ( 2分) I will call you as soon as he______ here.A. arriveB. will arriveC. arrivesD. arrived22. ( 2分) —Hurry up, the movie Wolf Warrior Ⅱ for 10 minutes.—OK, I'm coming right now.A. beganB. has begunC. has been on23. ( 2分) —Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening?—No, but I think she when she is free.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will come24. ( 2分) If I _______a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.A. tookB. takeC. will takeD. are taking25. ( 2分) More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now.A. are spokenB. spokeC. has spokenD. are speaking26. ( 2分) —Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?—Yes. I______ there with my parents last year.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone27. ( 2分) — It's time to work now.— OK. I'll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A. has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep28. ( 2分) We ________ a party for Kate. It's supposed to be a surprise.A. were havingB. hadC. will haveD. have had29. ( 2分) Sorry I'm late. I _______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A. talkB. am talkingC. was talkingD. will talk30. ( 2分) —Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A. turns offB. is turning offC. was turning offD. has turned off31. ( 2分) —________ you _______the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?—Yes. It was really a great success.A. Are…attendingB. Will…attendC. Do…attendD. Did…attend32. ( 2分) — Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?— In April. I _____ it for two months.A. have hadB. hadC. have boughtD. bought33. ( 2分) Michael _________ in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.A. teachB. taughtC. will teachD. was teaching34. ( 2分) The debate on whether to keep pets _____ forty minutes yesterday afternoon.A. lastB. lastedC. will lastD. has lasted35. ( 2分) The film Operation Red Sea _____ a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A. winsB. winC. will winD. has won36. ( 2分) The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day after tomorrow.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been37. ( 2分) They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.A. were talkingB. are talkingC. have talkedD. will talk38. ( 2分) —We _____ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday. —That's amazing!A. wentB. goC. have goneD. will go39. ( 2分) —Honey, where are you?—I . Just let me put on my shoes.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. have come40. ( 2分) As soon as she in Nanning, she will call you.A. arrivesB. arriveC. will arriveD. arrived41. ( 2分) —Is this your camera?—Yes, I it for two weeks.A. boughtB. hadC. have hadD. have bought42. ( 2分) I ___________this magazine for three months.A. have boughtB. have hadC. have borrowed43. ( 2分) He___________ his grandparents in the countryside last week.A. visitsB. visitC. visited44. ( 2分) —Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played45. ( 2分) My Sister______ the piano very well, but she hasn't had time to play recentlyA. will playB. has playedC. playedD. plays46. ( 2分) Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing47. ( 2分) I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received48. ( 2分) —The bread is really delicious.—Thank you, I ________ it myself.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. am making49. ( 2分) —Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach50. ( 2分) Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read51. ( 2分) —Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch52. ( 2分) David is a tennis player. He to play tennis when he was six years old.A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun53. ( 2分) —Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches54. ( 2分) Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully down the plane last month.A. has broughtB. will bringC. broughtD. bring55. ( 2分) —Could you tell me_______?—In five minutes, at 10: 25.A. when did the next underground arriveB. when the next underground arrivedC. when will the next underground arriveD. when the next underground will arrive56. ( 2分) —Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone57. ( 2分) My brother _________several books written by Mo Yan so far.A. readsB. readC. has readD. will read58. ( 2分) （2016·贺州）My sister English since she was 9 years old. She can talk to foreigners freely.A. learnsB. learntC. has learntD. have learnt59. ( 2分) （2017·贺州）I will go camping if it this weekend.A. won't rainB. isn't rainingC. don't rainD. doesn't rain60. ( 2分) We _____ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.A. celebratesB. celebratingC. celebratedD. have celebrated答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B【考点】一般现在时代替一般将来时，时间状语从句【解析】【分析】句意：在太阳落山之前，我们需要到达山顶。
2020英语中考复习---动词时态和语态练习题含答案
中考英语专项练习之动词时态Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. — How long have you been in this city, Mr Smith?—It ten years since I came here.A. isB. wasC. will beD. may be( ) 2. —Where’s Mary?—I think she in the library. You know she never wastes time.A. has goneB. has beenC. is studyingD. will stay( ) 3. — Have you repaired your bike, Bob?—Yes, I it twenty minutes ago.A. have repairedB. repairC. had repairedD. repaired( ) 4. — Shall we go shopping now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my skirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing ( ) 5. —you ever to the USA?— Yes, twice.A. Have; goneB. Have; beenC. Do; goD. Were; going( ) 6. — Tom, can I borrow your magazine?—Sorry, I it to Mary.A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend( ) 7. — The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting.—Yeah, I it twice.A. have seenB. seeC. will seeD. had seen( ) 8. — How about your trip to Japan?—We haven’t decided yet. But I’ll let you know as soon as we the final decision.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. are making( ) 9. — What did the teacher say just now?—He s aid that the earth around the sun.A. goB. goesC. going D . will go( )10. By the time I back to school, my classmates for their P.E. class.A. came; have leftB. came; had leftC. come; leftD. had come; leftⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
2020年广东英语中考动词专练(时态篇)(含答案)
2020年广东英语中考动词专练（时态篇）【历届真题】（2019.广东）My father ______ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work（2018.广东）-I saw the light of your room was still on at two o'clock last night．-Oh，I ____a football match of the Russia World Cup．A．watched B．was watchedC．am watching D．was watching（2017.广东）Sue wasn’t happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer.A. missesB. missedC. will missD. is missing（2016.广东）With the development of science and technology, robot cooks______ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. were appearing（2015.广东）Don't disturb Allen now. He__________ for the Spelling Bee competition.A. preparesB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepare（2014.广东）I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night. - I _____ on my biology report at that time.A. workedB. workC. was workingD. am working（2014.广东）- I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.- Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match _____.A. startsB. startedC. will startD. is starting（2013.广东）Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. T hey keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they_______ meals.A. hadB. will haveC. are havingD. were having（2013.广东）If Nancy ______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.A. passB. passedC. passesD. will pass（2013.广东）-Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?- Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【专题演练】1. Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________ now.A. is sleepingB. will sleepC. sleptD. sleeps2. We were in Beijing last week and ________ great fun there.A. will haveB. have hadC. hadD. have3. Hello! Can I speak to Alice? ------ Sorry. She isn’t here right now. She ________ to the shop.A. goesB. will goC. has goneD. was going4. Look! Jane’s grandmother ________ with some aged（老年的） people in the park.A. dancesB. dancedC. is dancingD. was dancing5. Tom ________ to work in his hometown after he graduated(毕业) from university.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. had gone6. ________ you ________ the film Harry Potter 5? ------Not yet. I’ll see it this Sunday.A. Did, seeB. Are, seeingC. Have, seenD. Do, see7. The children ________ a P.E. class on the playground（操场） when it suddenly began to rain.A. haveB. are havingC. hadD. were having8. Jim ________ a new camera（照相机）. He has taken lots of pictures with it.A. buysB. is buyingC. boughtD. will buy9. Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. ------OK. I ________.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t10. How’s Annie? I ________ her for a long time.A. don’t seeB. won’t seeC. didn’t seeD. haven’t seen11. Look! The light is still on in Mr. Zhang’s office. ------I’m afraid he ________ his work yet.A. doesn’t finishB. didn’t finishC. hasn’t finishedD. won’t finish12. What did the teacher say just now? ------Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ________ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought13. Happiness（幸福）________ in her grandfather’s eyes every time he hears her voice.A. shinesB. is shiningC. has shoneD. was shone14. She ________ the same song so many times. I’m getting sick of it!A. singsB. sangC. will singD. has sung15. Did you see a girl in white pass by just now? ------No, sir. I ________ a newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading16. When ________ your mother ________ you that blue dress, Mary? ------Sorry, I really can’t remember.A. does, buyB. has, boughtC. had, boughtD. did, buy17. Can your father drive? ------Yes, and he usually ________ to school.A. droveB. is drivingC. drivesD. has driven18. Hasn’t Betty come yet? ------No, and I ________ for her for nearly 2 hours.A. waitB. waitedC. have waitedD. had waited19. I called you just now, but nobody answered. Where ________? ------I was out with my mother.A. were youB. are youC. have you goneD. have you been20. ________ you ever ________ Chinese mooncakes, Diana? ------No, never. But I have had noodles.A. Do, tryB. Will, tryC. Did, tryD. Have, tried21. Mary, could you help me? ------Wait a moment. I ________.A. read a bookB. did my homeworkC. was watching TVD. am cooking dinner22. Are you going to Jim’s birthday party this Sunday? ------Yes, ________.A. I’m going to see my grandma this SundayB. I’m going there with TomC. I have to study for a testD. I have no time this Sunday23. Is Mr. Baker at home? ------Sorry, he isn’t in. He ________ to Beijing f or vacation.A. has goneB. wentC. is goingD. goes24. Were you at home at 9 o’clock last night? ------Yes, I ________ a shower at that time.A. tookB. was takingC. was takenD. am taking25. I ________ to Beijing so I know nothing about it.A. don’t travelB. won’t travelC. haven’t traveledD. hadn’t traveled26. Nancy is not coming to the party tonight. ------But she ________ me she’d lo ve to.A. tellsB. toldC. had toldD. is telling27. I won’t forget my teacher because she ________ so kind to me since I came to this school.A. has beenB. will beC. wasD. is28. I ________ e-mails to my pen pal when Susan called me last night.A. was sendingB. am sendingC. sent29. May I speak to Tom? ------Sorry, he is not at home. He ________ to Shanghai.A. has beenB. has goneC. goes30. Bad luck! It’s too late! ------It doesn’t matter. The movie________ for only a few minutes. You can’t miss it.A. has begunB. has been onC. beganD. was on31. Do you want to see the film Harry Potter 2?------The film Harry Potter 2? I ________ it. It’s a really wonderful film.A. seeB. have seenC. was seeingD. has seen32. I told my mother I wasn’t worried about my exam. But in fact I ________.A. didB. wasC. have33. China’s 24th science research team（科考队）________ at Changcheng Station on January 5, 2008.------Wonderful! Our scientists ________ a lot in this field(在这个领域) already.A. have arrived, improvedB. arrived, has improvedC. arrived, have improved34. Could you tell us where the West Lake Garden ________?A. liesB. will lieC. lieD. was35. ★To my disappointment（使我失望的是） the teacher ________ when I ________ at his office.A. left, had arrivedB. left, arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. had left, arrived36. John, our foreign teacher, left Beijing two years ago, and I ________ him since then.A. don’t seeB. won’t seeC. didn’t seeD. haven’t seen37. Did you wash your clothes? ------No, I was going to wash my clothes but I ________ visitors.A. have hadB. haveC. hadD. will have38. ________ did your uncle leave his hometown? ------He ________ for nearly twenty years.A. When, has leftB. When, has been awayC. How long, has leftD. How long, has been away39. I saw Lisa in the street yesterday, but she didn’t see me. She ________ the other way.A. was lookingB. is lookingC. lookedD. has looked40. I’ve been collecting old coins(硬币) ________ ten years ago.A. forB. aboutC. since41. Did you notice（注意到） your mother go out a moment ago?------No, I didn’t. I ________ TV then.A. have watchedB. am watchingC. was watching42. I’m sorry you ________ the wonderful football game. It was just over.A. have lostB. have missedC. are missingD. will lose43. He ________ a million yuan to Wenchuan since the earthquake happened..A. has given awayB. gave awayC. have given awayD. gives away44. When my father got home, I ________ a letter to my friend.A. writeB. am writingC. wroteD. was writing45. Cindy, dinner is ready. Where’s John? ------ He ________ homework in his room.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. will do46. You seem to know much about the city. ------That’s true. I ________ it three times.A. visitedB. had visitedC. have visitedD. will visit47. Jack, where’s my small round mirror(镜子)? ------Sorry, Betty. I ________ it.A. breakB. brokeC. will breakD. am breaking48. It is said that Chery（奇瑞汽车）________ a new kind of car recently（近来）.A. has developedB. developedC. developsD. had developed49. Whose watch is lost? ------Mr. Smith’s. Look! He ________ it everywhere.A. looked forB. was looking forC. looks forD. is looking for50. We should keep the habit of taking notes when the teacher ________A. will talkB. would talkC. is talking51. ★We believe that Mary ________ take the money at that time, though she was poor.A. won’tB. woul dn’tC. is not going to52. Has he returned the library book yet? ------Not yet. Don’t worry. He ________ it soon.A. returnedB. has returnedC. will returnD. returns53. I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon. But there was no answer. Where were you?------ I ________ in the supermarket.A. was shoppingB. am shoppingC. have shoppedD. do shopping54. ________ you ________ out the problem, Sam? ------Not yet, but I’m going to.A. Did, workB. Are, workingC. Have, workedD. Will, work55. Have you taught English for a long time? ------Well, I have only been a teacher ________ 5 years ago.A. forB. afterC. since56. These foreigners have been to Tibet before. ------Really? When ________ there?A. will they goB. did they goC. have they gone57. There ________ a talk show on CCTV-3 at eight this evening.A. is going to beB. is going to haveC. will haveD.would be58. Do you know if he ________ back in two hours?A. will beB. comesC. has been59. Would you like to visit Shangtou City with me this summer vacation?------No, thanks. I ________ it before. Besides, it’s hot and humid（潮湿的） there in summer.A. have visitedB. visitedC. will visit60. He ________ the English-Chinese dictionary for about twenty years, but it is still new.------What a careful man!A. has boughtB. has borrowedC. has had【历年真题】参考答案：CDBCC CACCB【专题训练】参考答案：1-5 ACCCB 6-10CDCAD 11-15 CCADB 16-20 DCCAD21-25 DBABC 26-30 BAABB 31-35BBCAD 36-40 DCBAC41-45CBADC 46-50 CBADC 51-55 BCACC 56-60 BAAAC。
2020年中考英语专题复习：常见时态与练习题(含答案)
2020年中考英语专题复习：常见时态与练习题一、学习目标1. 熟练掌握本册书将要学习的一般现在时和现在进行时的相关构成和基本用法。
2. 理解一般过去时，一般将来时，现在完成时，过去进行时，过去完成时的用法。
3. 通过时态的学习增强学生信心，树立“英语中没有什么克服不了的困难”这个理念。
二、重点、难点时态的概念以及各种时态的构成，并理解时态记忆法的规律。
三、考情分析1. 熟练掌握动词的几种基本形式：原形，三单，现在式，现在分词，过去式和过去分词。
熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时的构成和基本用法，理解过去将来时、过去完成时的构成和基本用法，掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和带有can, may, must等情态动词的被动语态的构成和基本用法。
2. 本讲内容可谓遍布试卷的每一个部分。
知识梳理动作的时间和状态时态现在进行过去一般将来完成一般现在时【用法】1. 基本用法：（1）表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
He often goes to school on foot.（2）表示客观真理时，永远用一般现在时。
The moon is smaller than the earth.（3）在时间、条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，即主将从现。
常见的标志词有：if和as soon as【例句】If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go for a picnic.I will tell her the message as soon as I see her.2. 句式结构：含有be动词的表示状态：主语+ be动词+ 表语含有实义动词的表示动作：主语+ 实义动词3. 一般现在时态的标志词：every day / week / month / year之类的短语或always，often，sometimes，usually，seldom等表示频率的词。