初中英语语法练习题及答案知识讲解
初中英语语法练习及答案1．There is ____ old woman in the car.A．/ B．the C．a D．an2．We often go to the park ____ Sundays.A．on B．in C．at D．from3．My book ____ on the desk.A．is B．am C．are D．be4．Which language is ____ ，English, French or Chinese?A．difficult B．the difficult C．more difficult D．the most difficult 5．---- ____ book is this?----It's Kate's.A．When B．Why C．Where D．Whose6．----Can you write a letter in English?----No, I ____.A．may not B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't7．I ____ my homework when Mike came last nightA．do B．was doing C．am doing D．have done8．He began to ____ English three years ago.A．learn B．learns C．learned D．learning9．Jim is a driver, ____ he?A．does B．doesn't C．is D．isn't10．“What's wrong ____ you?”the doctor asked.A．from B．with C．for D．at11．He is rich, ____ he isn't happy.A．or B．so C．and D．but12．----Where is Alice?----She ____ to the library.A．goes B．will go C．has gone D．had gone13．“Help ____ to some meat, Mary, ”my aunt said to me.A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourself D．himself14．We'll stay at home if it ____ tomorrow.A．rain B．rains C．is raining D．will rain.15．The students ____ on a farm for ten days. Then they ____ to a factory.Though they ____ back at school, they still remembered those farmers and workers.A．have stayed; went; were B．had stayed; go; areC．have stayed; go; have been D．had stayed; went; were16．John is ____ English boy. We are in the same classA．a B．an C．the D．/17．Please give ____ the apple.A．me B．I C．my D．mine18．“____ old are you?”“I'm twelve. ”A．Who B．What C．Where D．How19．“Can you answer this question, Sam?”“No, I ____. ”A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．may not20．They usually have a meeting ____ Monday.A．in B．for C．on D．at21．There ____ three balls in the box.A．is B．are C．isn't D．am22．Kate was late for school yesterday, ____ she?A．is B．isn't C．wasn't D．was23．Who is ____ , Tom, Mike or Jack?A．careful B．more careful C．very careful D．the most careful24．Can you ____ English, Li Lei?A．speak B．say C．tell D．talk25．Mr Li asked me ____ fishing with him.A．go B．to go C．goes D．going26．He ____ in this school since 1995.A．study B．studying C．has studied D．will study27．English isn't easy, ____ we like it.A．but B．and C．or D．so28．I ____ my homework when my father came in.A．do B．will do C．was doing D．does29．“How about coming to my party if you have time tomorrow?”I'll ask my mother right away if she ____ me come.A．let B．lets C．has let D．will let30．“Where are your new shoes?”“I've thrown them away, though they ____ only one month. ”A．last B．lasted C．were lasted D．are lasted31．There are many ____ in the fridge.A．food B．fruit C．eggs D．bread32．They usually have the traditional turkey ____ Christmas Day.A．from B．at C．in D．on33．Grandma prefers tea ____ coffee.A．about B．to C．on D．of34．____ of the apples in the fruit bowl are soft and sweet.A．Two-third B．Second-third C．Two-thirds D．Second-thirds 35．Taxi doesn't run as ____ as an underground train.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．more fast36．After a long walk, the old man ____ be tired now.A．can B．must C．has to D．need37．A: Is this ____ pocket calculator? B: No. It's ____.A．your; his B．yours; his C．hers; mine38．There are twenty teachers in this grade. Eight of them are women teachers and ____ are men teachers.A．the other B．the others C．others D．other39．Yangpu Bridge is one of ____ in the world.A．bigger bridge B．the biggest bridge C．the biggest bridges D．bigger bridges 40．Shanghai is in ____ east of China.A．/ B．an C．a D．the41．____ great day July 1, 1997 is!A．How a B．What a C．how D．What42．____ human beings ____ animals can live without air.A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Neither; nor43．We are going to have a sports meeting this coming Sunday. Have you ____ any events yet?A．taken part in B．joined in C．entered for D．joined44．The old man wondered ____.A．whether the American pilot had seen UFOB．whether had the American pilot seen UFOC．how had the American pilot seen UFOD．that the American pilot had seen UFO45．The museum is quite far. It will take you half ____ hour to go there by ____ bus.A．an; /B．an; a C．a; /D．/; /46．There is ____ milk left. We have to go and buy some at once.A．a little B．a few C．few D．little47．American take-away food is quite different from ____.A．We B．ours C．us D．our48．Wei Fang is young, but she plays ping-pong ____ her mother.A．as good as B．as well as C．as better as D．as best as49．How did you make the child ____ while he was crying?A．smile B．to smile C．smiles D．smiling50．It is ____ today. The radio says it won't stop raining until next week.A．fine B．wet C．windy D．cloudy51．English people use Mr, Mrs or Miss with their ____ names.A．last B．middle C．given D．first52．I don't know if she ____ tomorrow. If she ____ , I'll call you.A．comes; comes B．will come; will comeC．will come; comes D．comes; will come53．----When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow morning?----I don't mind ____ time is OK.A．All B．Every C．Either D．Both54．Tom's father often has lunch at the factory, ____ ?A．has he B．hasn't he C．does he D．doesn't he55．It is quite warm here. You'd better ____ your coatA．take off B．put down C．put on D．take down 56．____ do you go to the cinema? Once a month.A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How long 57．Hurry up, ____ we'll be late for school.A．but B．or C．and D．so58．Don't play with the knife. You ____ hurt yourselfA．may B．should C．have to D．need59．I haven't milked the cow ____.A．yet B．already C．never D．just60．Beijing is ____ beautiful city. It's ____ capital of ChinaA．a; a B．the; the C．/; the D．a; the61．Taiwan is ____ the east of China.A．in B．to C．on D．at62．____ office is much smaller than ____.A．Ours; yours B．Our; yours C．Theirs; our D．Your; their 63．----Did she go to school when she was young?----No. She taught ____ at home.A．her B．herself C．hers D．she64．Neither of them ____ a worker.A．am B．are C．is D．were65．September is ____ month of the year.A．nine B．ninth C．the nine D．the ninth66．How often ____ you ____ to the park when you were in Tianjin?A．do; go B．did; go C．will; go D．have; gone67．Mr Zhang felt a little tired, ____ he still went on workingA．and B．So C．or D．but68．He asked ____ they needed some more tea.A．that B．what C．whether D．which69．Everyone must ____ the classroom ____.A．ketp; cleaned B．keeps; clean C．keep; clean D．keep; cleaning 70．This work is ____ for me than for you.A．difficult B．the most difficult C．most difficult D．more difficult 71．It is one o'clock, but his father hasn't come back ____A．already B．still C．too D．yet72．----Are those?----No, they aren't. They're ____.A．sheep; cows B．sheep; cow C．sheeps; cow D．sheeps; cows 73．When they ____ at the village, it was already eleven o'clockA．arrived B．reached C．got D．came74．Her grandma has ____ for three years.A．died B．been dead C．death D．die75．----May I come in?---- ____.A．Yes, please B．No, you couldn't C．Yes, you must D．No, you needn't 76．The factory ____ in 1958.A．was built B．is built C．will built D．built77．You are a student, ____ ?A．do you B．aren't you C．are you D．don't you78．Meimei went ____ Kate with her Chinese.A．to help B．help C．helped D．helps79．Did you hear ____ ?A．what did I say B．what I said C．I said what D．what I say 80．Bill is ____ English teacher. He likes playing ____ footballA．a; the B．an; the C．a; /D．an; /81．You are getting too fat. Eating too much is bad ____ your health A．for B．to C．about D．with82．Who has picked ____ apples, Jim or mike, do you know?A．many B．much C．more D．the most83．----Is ____ here today?----No, Li Lei isn't here.A．someone B．somebody C．everyone D．anybody84．----How far away is the samll village from London?----It's about ____ kilometres.A．seven hundred twenty two B．seven hundred and twenty-two C．seven hundreds and twenty-two D．seven hundreds twenty-two 85．----Shall we go out for a walk?----Sorry, I haven't finished my homework ____.A．already B．yet C．still D．ever86．---- ____ do you go to the cinema?----Once a week.A．How often B．How much C．How long D．How many 87．Neither the students nor the teacher ____ here. Where are they? A．is B．are C．was D．were88．You usually have a sports meeting every term, ____ ?A．have you B．do you C．haven't you D．don't you89．----Would you like to come to my birthday party?---- ____.A．No, I don't like B．Yes, I'd love to C．Quite well D．Sure. That's right 90．----Whose skirt is it?----It may be ____.A．my sister B．my sisters C．my sister's D．my sisters's91．Some people were reading in the library. Miss Yang asked me ____ loudly there.A．speak B．don't speak C．not speak D．not to speak92．The flowers ____ every day, or they'll die.A．must water B．should water C．can be watered D．must be watered 93．Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still ____ rice on it.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few94．John ____ the factory since 1984. He is one of the oldest workers here now. A．came to B．comes to C．has been in D．has come to95．I'll catch up with Lucy before she ____ the finishing line.A．reach B．is reaching C．reaches in D．will reach96．----We are going to have a picnic tomorrow. What's the weather like, Mike?----Why not ____ the radio and listen to the weather report?A．turn on B．turn off C．take away D．find out97．----Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ?----Certainly.A．when can I get to the station B．I can get to which stationC．which station can I get to D．how I can get to the station98．She worked ____ quietly ____ no one knew she was there.A．so; as B．so; that C．too; to D．very; that99．“Please ____ me your new story-book tomorrow, ”Lucy said.A．to bring B．bring C．to take D．take100．English people often talk about ____. So when you meet someone in England, you should say, ____ ?A．weather; It's a fine day, isn't it B．age; How old are youC．name; What's your name, please D．time; What's the time now参考答案1．D 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 11．D 12．C13．C 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．D19．A 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A25．B 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B31．C 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．B37．A 38．B 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．D43．A 44．A 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．B49．A 50．B 51．A 52．C 53．C 54．D 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．A 60．D 61．A 62．B 63．B 64．C 65．D 66．B 67．D 68．C 69．C 70．D 71．D 72．A 73．A 74．B 75．A 76．A 77．B 78．A 79．B 80．D 81．A 82．C 83．C 84．B 85．B 86．A 87．A 88．D 89．B 90．C 91．D 92．D 93．B 94．C 95．C 96．A。
七年级英语语法练习题40题(带答案)
七年级英语语法练习题40题(带答案)1. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “us”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案解析：A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
字母“u”的发音是/ju:/，以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”；字母“s”的发音是/es/，以元音音素开头，所以用“an”。
2. I have two ______ and three ______.A. book; penB. books; pensC. book; pensD. books; pen答案解析：B。
本题考查可数名词的复数形式。
“book”和“pen”都是可数名词，在表示两个或两个以上时要用复数形式，“book”的复数是“books”，“pen”的复数是“pens”。
3. My family has ______ people. There are my parents, my sister and I.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six答案解析：B。
本题考查数词的用法。
根据题意，家里有父母、姐姐和我，一共是4个人，所以选B。
4. There are ______ days in a week.A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. eight答案解析：C。
本题考查常识中的数词。
一个星期有七天，这是固定的常识，所以选C。
5. This is ______ interesting book. I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“interesting”的发音是/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/，以元音音素开头，所以要用“an”。
6. I see ______ apple on the table. ______ apple is red.A. an; TheB. a; TheC. an; AnD. a; A答案解析：A。
初中英语语法基础知识大全单选题100道及答案解析
初中英语语法基础知识大全单选题100道及答案解析1. —What's this in English?—It's ______ eraser.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B解析：eraser 是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。
2. There ______ some books and a pen on the desk.A. isB. areC. beD. has答案：B解析：there be 句型遵循“就近原则”，books 是复数，所以用are。
3. —______ do you go to school?—By bike.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where答案：B解析：根据回答“By bike.”可知是询问方式，用How。
4. My father ______ TV every day.A. watchesB. watchC. watchingD. watched答案：A解析：every day 是一般现在时的时间状语，主语My father 是第三人称单数，动词用watches。
5. The boy ______ in the classroom just now.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. weren'tD. aren't答案：B解析：just now 是一般过去时的时间状语，主语The boy 是单数，用wasn't。
6. Let's ______ basketball after school.A. playB. to playC. playingD. plays答案：A解析：let's 后接动词原形。
7. —Can you play the guitar?—______. But I can play the piano.A. Yes, I canB. No, I can'tC. Yes, I doD. No, I don't答案：B解析：根据回答“But I can play the piano.”可知不会弹吉他，用No, I can't。
初中英语语法练习题附答案和讲解
1。
Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s，when people ________ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A。
begin B。
beganC。
have begun D。
had begun2. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________ advertisements showing happy families。
A. will often see B。
often seeC。
are often seeing D. have often seen3. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.—Oh, how nice！Do you know when she ________？A. was leaving B。
had leftC。
has left D. left4。
—What were you doing when Tony phoned you？—I had just finished my work and________ to take a shower。
A. had started B。
startedC。
have started D. was starting5。
I ________ you not to move my dictionary—now I can’t find it。
A. asked B。
askC. was asking D。
had asked6。
—Has Sam finished his homework today?—I have no idea. He ________ it this morning。
初中英语重点语法知识点详解及练习题(附答案)
一、单复数（偶尔会考，但是错的概率还蛮高的，因为看起来简单，其实更容易忘记。
）1、名词单复数I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be动词单复数（这里要注意过去时，不要忘记看后面的时态）There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the same class. Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework.二、名词所有格（这种题型的更容易错，我的学生就经常错在这个题型上，不是不会做，而是要忘记。
）This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf. Happy Children’s(children) Day.三、人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词—主格(在句中作主语，陈述句中一般在开头，一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……)We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike? Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents.2．人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后)Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she).3．物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4．物主代词—名词性（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”）The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1．基数词表示数量There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.2．序数词表示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year.常见序数词first second third （不要拼错了，学作文时也可以用）五、动词—时态（时态也是一个非常重要的一点，一定要在考试时注意。
初中英语语法知识点精讲+习题+练习(精华版).doc
初中英语语法知识点精讲+习题+练习（精华版）（注：共四部分）第一部分1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如：When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的？2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京？2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如：You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如：You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。
3.用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如：We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
3) What...? 与Which...?1. what 与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。
初中英语语法练习题及解析
初中英语语法练习题及解析一、选择题1. They ___________ at the station at 9:00 yesterday morning.A. were arrivingB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. will arrive答案：B. arrived解析：根据句子中的时间状语"yesterday morning"可以确定动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时态。
答案选B.2. I usually _______ breakfast at 7 o'clock.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. will have答案：A. have解析：根据句子中的时间状语"usually"可以确定动作经常发生，所以用一般现在时态。
答案选A.3. _______ any coffee left in the cup?A. Is thereB. Is itC. Are thereD. Are they答案：A. Is there解析：根据句子中的"any coffee"可以确定为不可数名词，所以用is。
答案选A.二、填空题1. My sister is _______ dancer.答案：a2. They _______ going on vacation next week.答案：are3. She _______ TV every evening.答案：watches4. He _______ breakfast before he goes to school. 答案：eats三、改正句子中的错误1. She go to the library every day.改正后：She goes to the library every day.2. Tom and me are good friends.改正后：Tom and I are good friends.3. I have a lot of homeworks to do.改正后：I have a lot of homework to do.四、写作题写一篇80字左右的短文，描述你最喜欢的季节及原因。
初一英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)
初一英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)1.There are many ______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.bookes答案解析：B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
选项A“book”是单数形式，不符合many 的修饰要求；选项C“a book”也是单数形式；选项D 拼写错误，book 的复数是books。
2.We need some ______ for art class.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.penciles答案解析：B。
“some”修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，pencil 是可数名词，所以要用复数形式pencils。
选项A 是单数；选项C 是单数；选项D 拼写错误。
3.The teacher has a lot of ______ to read.A.paperB.papersC.a paperD.paperes答案解析：A。
paper 作为“纸”讲时是不可数名词，不能用复数形式，也不能用a 修饰。
选项B、D 错误；选项C“a paper”表示“一张纸”不符合语境。
4.There are three ______ on the desk.A.boxB.boxsC.boxesD.a box答案解析：C。
box 的复数是boxes。
选项 A 是单数；选项B 拼写错误；选项D 是单数。
5.We have five ______ in our classroom.A.chairB.chairsC.a chairD.chaires答案解析：B。
chair 的复数是chairs。
选项 A 是单数；选项C 是单数；选项D 拼写错误。
6.The school has many ______ for students to play sports.A.ballB.ballsC.a ballD.balles答案解析：B。
初二英语语法练习题40题答案解析版
初二英语语法练习题40题答案解析版1. Every day, Tom ______ (get) up at six o'clock.A. getB. getsC. gotD. will get答案解析：B。
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
句中有“Every day”，说明是每天发生的事情，主语Tom是第三人称单数，按照一般现在时第三人称单数的规则，动词要加s或es，所以这里应该用gets。
A选项没有体现第三人称单数形式；C选项got是一般过去时形式，不符合句子语境；D选项will get是一般将来时形式，也不符合句子中每天的这个经常性动作的描述。
2. Yesterday, our class ______ a football match.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. will have答案解析：C。
根据句中的“Yesterday”可知，这是描述昨天发生的事情，要用一般过去时。
have的过去式是had。
A选项have是原形，用于一般现在时；B选项has是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；D选项will have是一般将来时形式，均不符合题意。
3. She ______ to school by bike tomorrow.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案解析：D。
句中有“tomorrow”，这表明是将来的动作，一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形，所以这里应该用will go。
A选项go 是原形，用于一般现在时（除了某些特殊句式）；B选项goes是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；C选项went是一般过去时形式，都不符合句子的将来时态要求。
4. My teacher often ______ me some useful advice.A. giveB. givesC. gaveD. will give答案解析：B。
“often”表示经常，是一般现在时的标志词。
初一语法综合练习30题含答案解析
初一语法综合练习30题含答案解析1. There is ______ book on the desk. Is it yours?A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：A。
选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指；选项D 表示没有冠词，此句表示桌子上有一本书，是泛指，且“book”是以辅音音素开头，所以选A。
2. I have two ______.A. pencil boxB. pencil boxesC. pencils boxD. pencils boxes答案解析：B。
“pencil box”的复数形式是“pencil boxes”，A 选项是单数形式；C 和D 选项表达错误，所以选B。
3. This is ______ apple. It's red.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指；选项D 表示没有冠词，此句表示这是一个苹果，是泛指，所以选B。
4. ______ ruler is long.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。
此句中“ruler”是第二次提到，所以用“the”表示特指，选项 A 和B 表示泛指；选项D 表示没有冠词不符合题意，所以选C。
5. These are my ______.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. an book答案解析：B。
“these are”后面跟复数名词，选项A 是单数；选项C 和D 是单数且冠词使用错误，所以选B。
6. That is ______ English book.A. aB. anC. the答案解析：B。
“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指；选项D 表示没有冠词，此句表示那是一本英语书，是泛指，所以选B。
初中英语语法详解与训练练习及答案全套(共19套)
主谓一致的三个原则1. 语法一致原则该原则要求谓语动词必须与主语在语法形式上保持一致，即主语是单数形式，动词用单数形式，主语是复数形式，动词用复数形式：Both my parents are doctors. 我的父母都是医生。
The living-room walls are a light yellow. 客厅的墙是淡黄色。
The two factories are in the same locality. 两家工厂都在同一个地区。
Her job is teaching French. 她的工作是教法语。
The location of the house is near the highway. 房子的地点靠近公路。
A large amount of damage was done in a short time. 短期内造成大量损害。
2. 意义一致原则有时候谓语动词的数取决于主语所表示的概念，而不是其语法形式：This news is important for us. 这条消息对我们很重要。
Paris is among the largest cities in the would. 巴黎是世界上最大的城市之一。
The thesis was about a hundred and fifty pages long. 论文有一百五十页长。
Watch out! The police are coming. 当心，警察来了。
Less people are going to university than usual. 现在上大学的人比平时少。
3. 就近原则有时，谓语动词的数决定于主语中最靠近它的词语：Either you or I am wrong. 不是你错了就是我错了。
Neither the students nor the teacher is interested in it. 老师和学生对此都不感兴趣。