(完整版)初中感叹句详解及练习题
九年级英语(完整版)what和how引起的感叹句句型练习题含答案
17．We should learn from the doctors and nurses_______ help to treat the patients in Hubei._______brave they are!
A．who, WhatB．which, WhatC．which, HowD．who, How
- Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!
A．whatB．what anC．howD．how a
12．―________ crowded Changwu Road is!
―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.
18．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present.
A．the; as aB．the; like aC．a; as aD．a; like the
19．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.
5．—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!
A．WhatB．How aC．What anD．How
6．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?
初中英语常用语法知识——感叹句知识点复习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——让他帮我们学英语，好吗？——太好了！考查固定句型，A. helps动词三单形式；B. to help 动词不定式；C. help动词原形；D. helping现在分词。
根据“let sb do sth让某人做某事”，故选C。
2．—It’s time _____ lunch.—OK. Let’s _____.A．for; go B．for; going C．to; going D．to; go A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：午饭的时间到了。
好，让我们走吧。
it is time for sth =" it" is time to do sth ,到做···的时间了。
let 后加动词原形。
故选D。
考点：考查固定句式。
3．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！地板上到处跑着一只小猫。
考查固定搭配，running现在分词或动名词；run动词原形；runs动词三单形式，根据“there is/are sb doing sth这里有某人正在做某事”，结构为现在分词作后置定语。
故选A。
4．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当她听到奶奶的死讯时，她忍不住哭了。
(完整版)初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案(1)
感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
dictionary is! 5. The students are listening very carefully.1).difficult homework we had yesterday! the students are listening!2).cute dog it is!3).interesting the story is! Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。
1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)4).bad the weather in England is! these flowers are!5).honest boy Tom is ！ 2. The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句)6).tasty smell the cake gave off! the little boy is!7).good time we had on the beach yesterday! 3. It’s a funny story. (改为感叹句)8).exciting news you've brought us! story it is!9).cool your new car is! 4. What a good girl she is! (改为同义句)10).scary these tigers are! girl she is!二、选择填空。
5.How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)1.fast the boy ran! food it is!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 6. They are running fast. (改为感叹句)2.well you sing but badly he dances! they are running!A.How, howB. What, what 7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句)C. How, whatD. What, how lovely girl her sister is!3.delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. her sister is!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 8. I have read a very interesting book. (改为感叹句)4.fools they were! They believed what the man said. book I have read!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 9. Your dictionary is very useful. (改为感叹句)5.foolish they were! They believed what the man said. your dictionary is!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 10. The children are singing and dancing happily. (改为感叹句)6.difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. the children are singing and dancing!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7.I miss my friend very much. I want to see her!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an8.lovely weather we are having these days!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9.beautiful your new dress is!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10.interesting work it is to teach children!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1.The boy swam very fast.（同义句）the boy swam!2.The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）the school trip is!3.Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4.It is a very useful dictionary.（同义句）dictionary it is! Ⅱ. 单项选择( )11. What a friendly person ! We all like talking with him. A. is it B. is he C. it is D. he is( )12. swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun( )13. sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )14. What fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an( )15. lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )16. dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )17. great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )18. man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange( )19. interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( )20. the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well 答案：一、What，What a, How, How，What an,What, What a, What, How, How二、BAACA CACAC三、1. How fast2.How exciting3.How beautiful4.What a useful, How useful the5.How carefullyWhat a funny time to eat breakfast! 吃早饭多么有趣啊！感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后的东东，1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用whata/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。
初二英语常用语法知识——感叹句经典练习卷(含解析)
一、选择题1．The journey made them ________very tired.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这次旅行使他们感到很累。
考查动词非谓语。
to feel动词不定式；feeling动名词；feel感觉，动词原形。
make sb do sth. 让某人干某事，make+宾语+省to不定式作宾补，是固定句式；故答案选C。
2．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！地板上到处跑着一只小猫。
考查固定搭配，running现在分词或动名词；run动词原形；runs动词三单形式，根据“there is/are sb doing sth这里有某人正在做某事”，结构为现在分词作后置定语。
故选A。
3．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her gran dmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当她听到奶奶的死讯时，她忍不住哭了。
考查固定搭配用法。
忍不住做……can’t help doing sth.。
could是can的过去式。
故选C。
4．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——王老师，我理解课文有困难。
初一下英语常用语法知识——感叹句经典题(含解析)
一、选择题1．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A．does B．did C．doing D．are doing C解析：C【解析】试题解析：句意：当我经过公园的时候，我看见一些老人在打太极拳。
看见某人在做某事用see somebody doing something，所以选C。
考点：固定用法2．When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A．think of B．to think of C．thought of D．thinking of D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当他看到那张照片时，他停不住的想起他在伦敦的逗留。
考查固定搭配。
think of想起，想到；to think of动词不定式；thought of过去式；thinking of动名词。
can’t stop doing sth不能停止做某事，故选D。
3．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你认为开车最重要的规则是什么？——他或她必须避免酒后开车。
考查非谓语动词。
没有avoid to do sth. 排除C/D；avoid doing sth. 避免做某事，后接动名词。
no用于形容词和副词前，选项B语境不对。
故选A。
4．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：我想要去看影剧。
中考英语常用语法知识——感叹句知识点(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A．to have B．having C．have D．has B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在你做最后决定之前，和你的朋友谈谈是值得的。
考查非谓语动词。
to have a talk with …和……谈谈，动词不定式；having a talk with …和……谈谈，动名词；have a talk with …和……谈谈，动词原形；has a talk with …和……谈谈；第三人称单数。
短语be worth doing sth.表示值得做某事，主动结构表达被动含义。
根据题意，故选B。
2．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你真的不知道在聚会上和谁说话，你可以来找我。
who will you talk with这是who引导的宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故排除A；who to talk中缺少介词to；who to talk to和谁说话，是疑问词who+动词不定式结构；who you will talk中缺少介词to。
故应选C。
3．—________is the boy using his mobile phone________?—________for information.A．Why; / ; Search B．Why; for; To searchC．What; for; Searching D．What; for; To search D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这个男孩用手机做什么？——为了搜寻信息。
初一下英语常用语法知识——感叹句经典复习题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A．does B．did C．doing D．are doing C解析：C【解析】试题解析：句意：当我经过公园的时候，我看见一些老人在打太极拳。
看见某人在做某事用see somebody doing something，所以选C。
考点：固定用法2．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析: 句意：---你不知道我试图得到两张票有多大的困难。
---但是电影值得看两遍。
此题考查固定短语have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难，be worth doing事值得做；根据句意，故选A。
3．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！地板上到处跑着一只小猫。
考查固定搭配，running现在分词或动名词；run动词原形；runs动词三单形式，根据“there is/are sb doing sth这里有某人正在做某事”，结构为现在分词作后置定语。
故选A。
4．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的妈妈想给我买一件新的夹克衫。
感叹句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)6
感叹句知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）感叹句定义：感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
常常由What与How开头。
感叹句构成：【即时即练1】1.多么美丽而宁静的岛啊!beautiful and quiet island it is!2.到处湿漉漉的。
天气真糟糕！It’s wet everywhere. _______ ________ the weather it is!3.多么美丽的一幅图画啊！a beautiful picture it is! = beautiful the picture is！三、3步法可以辨别感叹句是用What还是How：首先，找出感叹句的主语和谓语；然后，在主语前话竖线把句子分成两部分；最后，判断竖线前的单词词性，名词用What或What a/an，形容词、副词用How。
如：What a clever girl│she is!How beautiful│the lady is!特别注意，如果竖线前的名词前用不定冠词a/an，则用How。
如：How good a teacher│she is!【即时即练2】一、用适当的内容填空，完成下列感叹句。
1. ________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2. ________ cute a dog is!3. ________ friendly people they are!4. ________ bad the weather in England is!5. ________ an honest boy Tom is!二、选择题。
1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an11. We've just had a warm December.unusual weather it was!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How12. ____excited the mother was when she heard her son’s voice from thespace station!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an13.____ good idea it is that we will visit London this summer holiday!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a14. _______important news is to our daily life!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How a25. useful advice on my diet our teacher has given us!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How26. ________ funny the animals are! They are jumping up and down the trees excitedly.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an27. useful suggestion you have given me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an18. weather! Shall we go out for a picnic this afternoon?A. What fineB. What a fineC. How fineD. How a fine19. — long queue it was outside the department store! Do you know why?—The shop was offering a big sale around midnight.A. What aB. What anC. HowD. How a20. _____ cold day it is! We’d better turn on the air-conditioner.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a四、注意事项（1）感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此时how直接用于修饰动词。
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1 感叹句 一、什么叫感叹句 感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。 二、感叹句的基本句型 【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！ What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！ What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！ What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！ What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！ 【说明】 在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用 an。what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。但有些不可数名词，如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用 what a / an，如： What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！ What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！ What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！ 【句型二】How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！ How well you look! 你气色真好! How kind you are! 你心肠真好! How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听! How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！ 【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。如： How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！ How she dances! 她跳得多好啊！
感叹句型总结：What +a/an+形容词+名词+主+谓！ What + 形容词+复数名词+主+谓！ What + 形容词+不可数名词+主+谓！ How+形容词或副词+主+谓！ 2
英语感叹句练习题 一、选择: ( )1._______a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. What’s ( )2._______she dances! A. How good B. How well C. What well ( )3._______quiet the park is! A. What a B. How C. How a ( )4._____his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully C. What careful ( )5._____noisy they are making! A. What B. How C. How a ( )6.______delicious soup! A. How B. What C. What a ( )7.______heavy snow! A. What a B. What C. How ( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What a B. What an C. How ( )9.______exciting moment it is! A. How B. How an C. What an ( )10.______supper we’re having today! A. What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious
二．将下列句子变成感叹句 1. It is quite a nice present. → _______ _______ nice present! 2. We have fine weather today. → _______ _______ weather we have today! 3. It’s sunny today. → _______ _______ sunny day it is today! 4. The children are working hard. → _______ _______ the children are working! 5. She played basketball wonderfully. → _______ _______ she played basketball! 6. He is good at singing. → _______ _______ he sings!
【提高题】 一、选择最佳答案填空 1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how 3
3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 9. _______ delicious your supper is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
二、根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句： 1. The old man walked very slowly. _______ __________ the old man walked! 2. The film is very wonderful. __________ __________ the film is! 3. Our school looks very beaufiful in spring. __________ __________ our schools looks in spring! 4. It is a very useful dictionary. __________ __________ __________ dicitonary it is! __________ __________ __________ dictionary is! 5. The students are listening very carefully. ___________ ___________ the students are listening! 6. Kitty is a good swimmer. ___________ ___________ Ketty swims! 4
Homework 选择： 1. ____ a nice watch it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 2. ____ bright girls they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. how a 3. ____ interesting the film is! A. What B. What an C. How 4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 5. ____ hard work it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine 7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 8. ____ expensive trousers! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 9. ____ girl she is! A. What bright a B. How a bright C. How bright a D. What bright 10. ____ weather we have today! A. A fine B. What a fine C. How a fine D. What fine 11. ____ careless he is! A. What B. How C. So much D. How much 12. ____ from Beijing to London! A. How long way it is B. What a long way is it C. How long way is it D. What a long way it is 13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us! A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surprise C. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise 14. ____ useful work they have done! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 15. ____ nice picture you gave me! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an