太原市2017年高三模拟试题(二)

太原市2017年高三模拟试题(二)
太原市2017年高三模拟试题(二)

太原市2017年高三模拟试题(二)

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,60分)

第一节(共15小题,每小题3分,满分45分)

A.During the night.

B. Only on the three Sundays.

C. In the season of spring.

D. From 10:00 am to 3:15 pm every day.

22. What can we know from the passage?

A.Spring Discovery will be held every the other year.

B.The instructors are all experienced adult experts.

C.Kestrel might be experienced in holding the camp.

D.The entire family is welcome to the Kestrel Sundays.

23. What will the children do in the camp according to the passage?

A.Visit the group leaders.

B. Learn how to cooperate.

C. Plant trees in the forest.

D. Help elders to tell stories.

B

Some scientists will say it is impossible to read minds. They will also tell you that you can make educated guesses on what a person might be thinking or feeling. Perhaps there really is

nothing mysterious about the power to read minds. Perhaps it is simply human sense based on observation and educated guesses after all, but that’s really a useful ability to learn.

Learn body language. How a person moves and holds their hands, and even what their eyes are doing are actually telling about what is going on inside their head. For example, pupils(瞳孔) tend to grow larger when you are interested in or excited about something. If you are talking to someone and making eye contact, finding their pupils are large and round, chances are that they are not feigning interest in the conversation. Someone biting their nails is probably nervous. Someone who folds their arms across their chest when they are not cold is probably trying to put a barrier between you and themselves.

Learn to mentally put yourself in another’s place. Scientists have recently discovered that your brain has neurons(神经元)that become active when you watch someone do something the same as we did the action ourselves. So when you are able to open yourself to understanding how other people are feeling, you can figure out reasons and predict future actions, reactions, even thoughts.

Sometimes you can use Extra Sensory Perception(ESP)(超感觉力)to read someone’s mind. This does not mean you will literally be able to read their mind like a book. Instead, you will receive impressions or feelings, which are difficult to explain.

To improve your ESP abilities, take up meditation(冥想). Because meditation helps enable you to purposely put your brain in a state of relaxed awareness, where you will be more successful in reading people and receiving impressions.

Practice and combine all of these steps. You will soon find yourself able to read people’s mind.

24.What is the passage mainly about?

A.The ways of reading people’s minds.

B.The steps of learning body language.

C.The necessity of learning body language.

D.The relationship between mind and body language.

25.What does the underlined word “feigning”mean?

A.Expressing.

B. Pretending.

C. Finding.

D. Declaring

26.Why can you read someone’s mind when you mentally put yourself in his/her place?

A.You suddenly have the ability to understand his or her feeling.

B.Your imagination ability and your past experience are combined.

C.Some neurons in your brain improve your observation ability.

D.Your past similar experiences make some neuron in your brain active.

27.How does meditation help with mind reading?

A.By making educated guesses on minds.

B.By learning to make eye contact.

C.By changing ESP abilities for the better.

D.By strengthening impressions received.

C

“Stop all the rushing and screaming: too much excitement is bad for families. Kids are missing out on an essential life - relaxed down time,”says Dr. Charleotte Reznick.

“Parents work, and kids do scheduled activities -- there’s little family time without pressure,”says Reznick.“One parent is taking the son to a soccer game, and the other parent is taking the daughter to her swim meet. Then there’s art class, baseball practice, extra tutoring,

and more! By the time the family meet up for dinner, everyone is exhausted.”

All the rushing makes for a short temper. “When parents are reduced to shouting at their children to get to them to listen, they lower their own self-esteem as well as losing the respect of their children,” says Dr. Carl Pickhardt. “While parents think it shows they’re serious about what they’re saying, they are really just showing helpless desperation at not getting their way.”

These days what kids are learning at school and from the outside is a lot greater than it used to be even just a generation ago.

“The problem is that stress-relieving activities -- reading, taking walks or hot baths, watching the sunset and other activities are not even part of most kids’ experience any more,”says Reznick.

“There are so many more social-interaction opportunities in our computer age, but not all of them promote meaningful connections, which is another potential outlet for stress,”she says.

One way to relieve stress is a simple technique called “the balloon breath”. It’s a great way for everyone to become calm so that they can respond thoughtfully rather than just react.

Here’s how to do it. Imagine a deflated(未充气的)balloon in your stomach -- about two to three inches below your navel(肚脐). Slowly breathe in to a count of 1...2...3... and feel the lower belly expand, and flatten as you slowly breathe out to a count of 1...2...3...

28.What can we infer from the second paragraph?

A.Kids can hardly enjoy family time due to heavy burdens.

B.Saturday is the only leisurely day of the week for kids.

C.The life of kids is becoming rich due to extra classes.

D.Parents have no time on weekends to care for their kids.

29.What does Dr. Carl Pickhardt think of parents when they yell?

A.They have no self-confidence.

B.They take what they say seriously.

C.They are always behaving like children.

D.They are less respected and seem desperate.

30.What is the function of “the balloon breath”according to the seventh paragraph?

A.To make one cool down.

B. To test one’s patience.

C. To raise one’s awareness.

D. To fill a balloon with air.

31.What is the purpose of the author writing this passage?

A.To tell educators to be patient.

B.To advise parents not to make life too stressful for kids.

C.To encourage kids to pursue creativity.

D.To show that kid need patience and love from their parents.

D

Opera is an art form that celebrates the human voice. No other art form creates excitement and moves the heart in the way that opera does, especially when performed by a great singer. Opera is an important part of the Western classical music tradition. It uses music, words and actions to bring a dramatic story to life. Opera started in Italy at the end of the 16th century and later became popular throughout Europe. Over the years, it has responded to various musicals. In recent decades, much wider audiences have been introduced to opera through modern recording technology. Some singers have become celebrities thanks to performing on radio, on TV, and in the cinema.

However, in recent years, opera has been facing serious challenges. One current challenge to opera is economic. The shortage of money raises the broader question of how much should be paid to support opera singers and other artists. Society seems to accept the large salaries paid to business managers and the multi-million-dollar contracts given to sports athletes. But what about opera singers? Somehow, people have the idea that artists can be creative only if they suffer in poverty, but this is unrealistic. If artists, including opera singers, lack the support they need, valuable talent is wasted.

Not only the shortage of money, but also the way money is managed in the opera world has led to hardships. Principal singers are generally paid performance fees once they complete a show. They typically receive nothing during the many weeks of rehearsal(排练)before a show starts.

Another problem faced by opera is how to meet the demands of audiences who are influenced by popular entertainment. Pop singers are often judged as much on the basis of how they look as how they sound. These demands may be unrealistic ans possibly harmful. Opera singers simply cannot make a sound big enough to fill a large theater or concert hall without a microphone if their body weight is too low. Emphasizing physical appearance over singing ability may cause audiences to miss out on the human voice at its best.

There are no easy solution to opera’s problem and there are many different opinions about the value of opera. However, every year many young people register for music courses with hopes and dreams of developing their talent in this special art form. The fact that opera has survived many obstacles and continues to attract the rising generation shows that it remains a respected art form full of value.

32.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Opera singers’ life stories are dramatic.

B.Opera will soon appear on TV and in films.

C.Opera fans thank celebrities for performing.

D.Opera develops by adapting to new conditions.

33.What can we know from Paragraph 2 and 3?

A.Opera singers are financially insecure.

B.Opera singers waste their valuable talent.

C.Opera singers get paid before the show.

D.Opera singers perform better if they are poor.

34.What does the author try to say in Paragraph 4?

A.Popular culture has had a positive influence on opera.

B.Audiences know best how opera should be performed.

C.Microphones should be used to make opera more enjoyable.

D.Opera singers’ voices should be valued more than their looks.

35.What would be the best title for this passage?

A.The Economic Challenge to Opera

B.Opera Faced with the Difficulties

C.Opera as Part of Popular Culture

D.The Historical Context of Opera

第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)

Developing good study habits isn’t easy. ___36___. In this way, you’ll become more and more successful as a student.

Start by allowing mo interruptions. ___37___. You have to give 100 percent of your attention to your work. Don’t allow yourself to be distracted by friends or fellow students. Keep your goal in mind; know what you have to do and when it needs to be done. Don’t let other people influence you into no doing your work.

___38___. If you study best in the morning, plan to do your hardest subjects first. Remember not to leave today’s work till tomorrow. A delay like this is called “procrastination”. If you delay for any reason, you will find it more and more difficult to get things done when you need to. You may rush to make up the time you wasted getting started, resulting in careless and error-filled work.

Another good way to study is to take part in partnered and group-study sessions. These allow students to share ideas, and help each other deal with difficult material. ___39___.

Forming good study habits can be difficult at first, and requires energy and a strong will. But if you commit yourself to it, success will be yours. ___40___. By doing so, you will know that you have tried. If you are satisfied with what you’ve done and know that you have tried your best, your grade will be the icing on the cake.

A.Figure out when you’re most productive

B.It’s impossible to study while chatting or watching TV

C.Always give your best in the classroom and in study sessions

D.Putting off your task for any reason can make it difficult to finish on time

E.You may do well enough but maybe you can hardly achieve your goal easily.

F.But start with a plan, put in a lot of hard work, and studying will become easier.

G.In addition, learning among students is a good way of getting a firmer grasp of the material. 第三部分语言知识运用

第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

Life in the Slow Lane

I always seemed to be rushing through my life. I’d __41__ my seat-belt and slam(猛踩)the accelerator to get to where I wanted to go. Or, at the mall, I’d __42__ the stores like a runner in the hundred-meter dash. There just weren’t enough hours in the day and I was afraid I might _43_ something if I didn’t hurry up.

And then one day, as fate would have it, I ran out of __44__. As my car coasted off the road, I looked at my watch and hit the steering wheel __45__. I had a meeting in fifteen minutes and I hadn’t even finished __46__ for it.

But as I got out of my car, a(n) __47__ thing happened. I looked out towards the east, and the __48__ was just beginning to shine over the horizon. There was a low misty __49__ hanging over the river, and some ducks were cutting thick, smooth trails(痕迹)across the otherwise glass-like surfaces of the water. A few sailboats __50__ at anchor, their mirror images extending out before them.

I was shocked. This __51__ scene had been going on right outside my car every morning and I had never __52__ time appreciating it. I had been rushing around in such a __53__ that I had been missing everything!

I was quietly, __54__, patiently watching as the sun painted a brand new day when a co-worker finally __55__ my car and stopped for me. I had somehow been transformed. Life went from a fast break dance into a slow waltz. I began taking long, slow walks __56__ my yard and neighborhood, noticing for the first time all the neighbors, mysteries and wonders __57__ were

right there for me to see all the time. Not only were there sights that I had been missing, but I began to hear entire __58__ all around me: birds singing, wind blowing and leaves rustling.

__59__ one gives close attention to anything, even a blade of grass, it becomes a mysterious, beautiful and indescribably magnificent __60__ in itself.

41.A. harden B.loosen C.tighten D.widen

42.A. race through B. pass by C. come across D.look into

43.A. waste B. miss C. meet D. cost

44.A. money B. water C. time D. gas

45.A. delightfully B. in depression C. bravely D. in astonishment

46.A. waiting B. calling C. caring D. preparing

47.A. confusing B. amusing C. amazing D. embarrassing

48.A. star B. light C. moon D. sun

49.A. ice B. wind C. smoke D. fog

50.A. sat B. went C. seated D. reached

51.A. disastrous B. accidental C. glorious D. necessary

52.A. brought B. spent C. taught D. founded

53.A. hurry B.case C. position D. mess

54.A. regretfully B. joyfully C. obviously D. carelessly

55.A. memorized B. borrowed C. recognized D. opened

56.A. around B. with C. for D. from

57.A. which B. that C. who D. what

58.A. symphonies B. fantasies C. noises D. cultures

59.A. Until B. Although C. The moment D. The present

60.A. space C.village C. city D. world

第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate __61__ a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me. I said hello __62__ him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought,“Why not offer him a piece of chocolate?”So I did. He was quite __63__(surprise), but accepted and thanked me. He said that people didn’t usually do things like this for __64__(strange) -- at least that was what I understood, because he was speaking a really __65__(usual) dialect, and the train was loud.

Then he opened one of his bags and gave me __66__ handful of freshly picked cherries, __67__(explain) that he had just taken then from his orchard. The cherries were really lovely, better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very much. It had been just an impulse(冲动)to offer him a piece of chocolate, but if I __68__(do) so, I would never have tasted those lovely cherries, __69__ I didn’t even know he had at the time. Life is about giving and taking, and it’s __70__(general) true that if you give, you will receive.

61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________ 65.__________ 66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.__________ 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

Here is a funny story. One day three mouses said proudly to each other that they each could

drink more wine, so they decided to have a drinking contest. At last they both felt dizzy. One suggested,“Will anybody go to the wine cellar to fetch another bottle of wine?”The first stood up and down then fell to the ground. The other two laughed and said,“He was drinking and couldn’t walk.”The second stood up. He just made several steps and couldn’t help thrown up. The third laughed hardly and then it was their turn. He stood up and made one step, two steps... Nothing is

wrong. He went straight to the wine cellar but took a bottle of wine. He stood there for while, turned back and said excitedly,“Haha, where is the cat now?”

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter一周前给你发电子邮件,询问你暑假里的打算,但你因准备考试未能及时回复。请给他回邮件,说明情况。

注意:1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

2.词数100词左右。

!

参考答案:

第三部分阅读理解

21-25 BCBAB 26-30 DCADA 31-35 BDADB 36-40 FBAGC

第四部分语言知识运用

第一节

41-45 CABDB 46-50 DCDDA 51-55 CBABC 56-60 ABACD

第二节

61.when 62. to 63. surprised 64. strangers 65. unusual 66.a 67. explaining 68. hadn’t done 69. which 70. generally

第五部分写作

第一节

71.mouses -- mice

72.both -- all

73.down删掉

74.drinking -- drunk

75.thrown -- throwing

76.hardly -- hard

77.their -- his

78.is -- was

79.but -- and

80.for a while

第二节

Dear Peter,

How is everything going? I have a couple of things to tell you.

In the first place, I’m sorry for failing to answer your letter in time a week ago. That was because I had to make full preparations for my final exam. I will be much relieved if you could accept my apology.

Secondly, my schedule for the coming summer vacation goes as follows. I’m going to undertake a community survey about neighborhood in an effort to gain some social experience. Following this, a voluntary job is also included in the schedule, which, I think, will definitely enrich my holiday.

What about your holiday plan? Hope to hear from you soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

2017年山西省中考数学试卷(含答案解析版)

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A.20°B.30°C.35°D.55° 7.(3分)化简4x x?4﹣ x x?2 的结果是() A.﹣x2+2x B.﹣x2+6x C.﹣ x x+2 D. x x?2 8.(3分)2017年5月18日,我国宣布在南海神狐海域成功试采可燃冰,成为世界上首个在海域连续稳定产气的国家.据粗略估计,仅南海北部陆坡的可燃冰资源就达到186亿吨油当量,达到我国陆上石油资源总量的50%.数据186亿吨用科学记数法可表示为() A.186×108吨B.18.6×109吨 C.1.86×1010吨D.0.186×1011吨 9.(3分)公元前5世纪,毕达哥拉斯学派中的一名成员希伯索斯发现了无理数2,导致了第一次数学危机,2是无理数的证明如下: 假设2是有理数,那么它可以表示成q p (p与q是互质的两个正整数).于是( q p )2= (2)2=2,所以,q2=2p2.于是q2是偶数,进而q是偶数,从而可设q=2m,所以(2m)2=2p2,p2=2m2,于是可得p也是偶数.这与“p与q是互质的两个正整数”矛盾.从而可知“2是有理数”的假设不成立,所以,2是无理数. 这种证明“2是无理数”的方法是() A.综合法B.反证法C.举反例法D.数学归纳法 10.(3分)如图是某商品的标志图案,AC与BD是⊙O的两条直径,首尾顺次连接点A,B,C,D,得到四边形ABCD.若AC=10cm,∠BAC=36°,则图中阴影部分的面积为()

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太原市2017年高三模拟试题(二)

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2017年浦东新区高三数学一模官方定稿版(浦东印稿答案)

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