宿州市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
1 宿州市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案 （后附听力材料） 考生注意： 1．本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 第I卷
一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） I. 听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分） 1. A.It was great. B. Not at all. C. I think so. 2. A.For three years. B. Three years ago. C. It was wonderful. 3. A.Very much. B. He can’t stand it. C. Reading English novels. 4. A.About two weeks. B. Twice a month. C. In a week. 5. A. Sorry to hear that. B. It’s OK. C. Good luck. II. 听简短对话和对话后的问题, 选择最佳答案。（5分） 6. A. Pop music CDs. B. Country music CDs. C. Rock music CDs. 7. A. China. B. Canada. C. America. 8. A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In the movie theatre. 9. A. Soccer club. B. Volleyball club. C. Basketball club. 10.A. He’ll stay at home. B. He’ll go to the park. C. He can’t decide. III．听描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5分）
11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________ IV. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5分） 2
听第一段对话，作答第16至17小题。 16. Where is Mike’s hometown? A. In Sanya. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 17. When are Mary’s family planning to visit Hainan Island? A. During the winter holiday. B. On weekends. C. During the summer holiday. 听第二段对话，作答第18至20小题。 18. What’s the matter with Alice? A. She had a bad cold. B. She fell off the bike. C. She had a hard time learning Chinese. 19. What is Alice’s problem? A. She can’t write well. B. She can’t speak well. C. She can’t read well. 20. What does Mike advise Alice to do? A. Join a Chinese club. B. Listen to some music. C. Take a long walk.
二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Jack, you missed __________"U" in __________word "usually". -Sorry, Sir. A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. the; the 22. -Excuse me, 1'd like to buy a birthday少for my son. -We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose __________for your son. A. that B. one C. it D. either 23. -Who sings __________in your class? - Li Jing does. A. most beautifully B. most beautiful C. more beautifully D.more beautiful 24. -It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should __________your sweater. -Thanks, mom. A. take off B. take in C. put on D. put up 25. -Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite? -As soon as the rain A. is stopping B. stopped C. will stop D. stops 26. -Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class? -Paper __________fast __________about 2,000 years ago in China. A. is; invented B. was; invented C. is; inventing D. was; inventing 3
27. -Mum, may I play computer games this evening? -No way, you __________finish your homework. A. can B. must C. may D. will 28. -I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult. -Well, I saw you __________that when I went past. A. changed; do B. changes; doing C. change; to do D. change; doing 29. -Excuse me, could you please tell me __________? -At nine o'clock. A. where you have your art lesson B. where do you have your art lesson C. what time you have your art lesson D. what time do you have your art lesson 30. -Susan, would you like another cake? -_______________. I'm full. A. Yes, please B. My pleasure C. No, thanks D. Not at all 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A young man was interested in jade (玉) stones. So he went to Mr. Smith, a gemologist (玉石专家)，to learn from him. Mr. Smith refused because he feared that the young man would not have __31 to learn. The young man asked for a chance again and again. 32 Mr. Smith agreed and told him “Be here tomorrow” The next morning the young man came. Mr. Smith put a jade stone in the young man’s hand and told him to 33 it. He then went about his work. The young man sat quietly and waited. The following morning, Mr. Smith again 34 the jade stone in the young man’s hand and told him to hold it. On the third, fourth, and 35 day, Mr. Smith did the same thing and repeated (重复)his 36 . On the sixth day, the young man held the jade stone, 37 he could no longer stand the silence.” When am I going to learn something?” asked the young man. “You will learn,” said Mr. Smith and went about his work. Several more days went by and the young man felt very 38 . One morning he was asked to do that once more. As soon as he held a jade stone, the young man shouted 39 looking at his hand, “ This
英语_2020年江苏省宿迁市中考英语一模试卷(1)(含答案)
2020年江苏省宿迁市中考英语一模试卷（1）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. The second Sunday of May is ______ Mother's Day．It's ______special day for children to show their love for their mothers．（）A a；theB the；aC 不填；aD 不填；the2. Han Han's books are_______ written and sell______．（）A good； goodB good； wellC well； wellD well； good3. 一Lucia，________ are you going to deal with your old books？一I will donate them to a Project Hope primary school．（）A whatB whereC howD when4. ﹣﹣﹣Would you please __________ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious（明显的） mistakes？﹣﹣﹣Of course I will．（）A look aroundB look throughC look upD look into5. It seldom snows in winter here，_______？（）A does itB doesn't itC do itD don't it6. ﹣Ted， how did you make Father's Day special for your father？﹣Oh， we had _______and made a crown that I expressed my love for him．（）A such interesting picnicB so interesting a picnicC so an interestingpicnic D such interesting a picnic7. Nanjing isn't so large __________ Shanghai，however，it's the second __________ city in East China．（）A like； largestB as； largestC like； largeD as； large8. ________ of the students' parents in our class are in their ________．（）A Two﹣fifths； fortiesB Two﹣fifths； fortiethC Two﹣fifth； fortiesD Two﹣fifth； fortieth9. ﹣﹣﹣Thank you for recommending me as the new chairperson．﹣﹣﹣________．（）A It's my pleasureB With pleasureC It doesn't matterD Never mind10. ﹣How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem？﹣________． It's quite easy．（）A to solve； NothingB to solve； NoneC solving； NoneD solving； Nothing11. ﹣English is very important，so don't_______．（）﹣Thank you．_______．A give it up； I willB give it up； I won'tC give up it； I willD give up it； I won't12. ﹣﹣﹣More and more people come to visit China Dinosaur's Park．﹣﹣﹣ That's true． It has become the__________ of Changzhou．（）A effortB praiseC courageD pride13. ﹣﹣﹣It's reported that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem ______ air pollution today．﹣﹣﹣ And I also know according_____ the research the number of 'foggy' days in Beijing is reducing．（）A in， toB by， inC with， toD at， at14. ﹣Madam，you are fined for over﹣speeding．Please sign here．﹣Fined？Over﹣speeding？______（）A No worries．B Never mind．C Are you serious？D Are you all right？15. ﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me_________？﹣Sure．You can take the No.3 bus to get there．（）A where is the nearest hospitalB how long it will take me to the airportC how far is my trip to the Olympic VillageD how I can get to the National Museum二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）16. Tom shook his piggy bank again． There was nothing left! He carefully （1）_______the coins that lay on the bed． All he had was ﹩24.52（about 153 yuan）． The （2）_______he wanted was at least ﹩90! How was he going to get the rest of the money? His friends all had bicycles． It was（3）_______to hang out （闲逛） to with people when you were the only one without a bicycle． He thought about （4）_______he could do． There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no extra money．The only way he could get more money was to earn it． He would have to find a （5）_______．He decided to ask Mr． Clay for advice．"Well, you can（6）_______right here, " said Mr． Clay． "You see, my windows need to be cleaned and my car needs（7）_______．" That was the（8）_______of Tom's part﹣time job． For the next three months, he（9）_______every day after finishing his homework． He （10）_______dogs for walks, cleared out cupboards and mended books．The day finally came when Tom counted his money again and found ﹩94.32． He （11）_______no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted． He rode home （12）_______, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends． He had done a lot of hard work, （13）_______Tom valued his bicycle far more than （14）_______else's． He had achieved what he thought was impossible and that was worth even（15）_______ the bicycle． What he had done would shape his whole life．（1）A countedB spreadC watchedD tossed（2）A bookB bicycleC albumD skateboard（3）A easyB goodC hardD possible（4）A howB whatC whichD where（5）A friendB mallC companyD jobA waitB startC learnD stay（7）A drivingB lockingC racingD washing（8）A beginningB endingC troubleD difficulty（9）A studiedB ranC practisedD worked（10）A fedB carriedC tookD left（11）A hadB lostC wastedD spent（12）A slowlyB helplesslyC proudlyD carelessly（13）A soB becauseC thoughD as（14）A someoneB anyoneC nobodyD something（15）A more thanB less thanC fewer thanD much more三、阅读理解（共15题；每小题两分，满分30分）17. Frank is a student． He likes playing with his phone very much． And he keeps the phone with him at all times． His dad thinks he is addicted（上瘾的） to his phone． But Frank doesn't think so．They write to each other．（1）How long does Frank's dad advise him to give up his phone？________A For a weekB For a monthC For a yearD Forever．（2）What does Frank think of social media， games， and apps？________A They make him smart．B They make him relaxed．C They help him makes lots of money．D They help him keep in touch with his friends．．（3）What can we learn form the passage？________A Frank thinks it is a waste of time to use phones．B Frank sometimes uses his phoneto look up something． C All teenagers depend on their phones toomuch． D Frank's dad thinks it's OK to check basketball scores at dinner time．18. Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form． Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing（吸收）many other dramatforms, mostly from the local drama'Huiban', which was popular in South China during the 18th century． It is a scenic（戏剧的）art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting．Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama． An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either． Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics．In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places． Mer Lanfang, one of the most famous performers（表演者）of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries． "You will be puzzled（困惑）all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested． You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background． "This is how one American traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera．Beijing Opera is China's national opera and ________ is full of Chinese cultural traditions． Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!（1）What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries？________A It has one opera singer on stage．B It has one dancer who has no speakingrole． C It has already spread to many other countries． D It includes spoken parts，singing ，dancing and acrobatics．．（2）From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveler________．A felt bored all the wayB thought highly of Beijing OperaC found Beijing Opera interesting at firstD knew the background of Beijing Opera．（3）What does the underlined word "________" mean in the passage？________A Beijing OperaB Local dramaC An opera singerD A modern play．19. Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did two experiments（实验）． The first was done in a lab． People wore special wristbands（腕带）． Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs． Then the scientists tightened（勒紧）the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel．The other test was done at an art festival． Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama（戏剧）．At the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent（弯曲的）just like sitting on a chair． They did this before and after the show．Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people's ability to stand pain by 10%． However, the serious programs and the drama didn't make a difference to pain at all． The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins（内啡肽）． These are chemicals（化学物质）． They are produced by the human body． They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier． Exercise can produce endorphins． Your muscles（肌肉）move in and out when you are laughing． Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to produce endorphins．Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter． Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of Mends, watch a funny movie and laugh． You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine．（1）Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by________ in the first experiment．A eating delicious dishesB putting backs against wallsC tightening special wristbandsD sitting on comfortable seats．．（2）The other test was finished________．A on a chairB in a labC on Sports DayD at an art festival．（3）Endorphins can help human body________．A keep better buildB feel less painC get more musclesD produce worse results．（4）According to the passage， we can infer that________．A running can produce endorphinsB watching TV programs can standpain C different kinds of laughter earl treat illness D muscles can improve people's ability to laugh．20. Squirrels （松鼠） are getting ready for winter．They are looking for nuts and seeds, digging holes in the ground or finding holes in trees．That's where they store the food they will need during the coming months, when the weather is cold and sometimes snowy．Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees, which are like restaurants for them．Among their favorite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees, like tender buds （花苞）．Squirrels may also eat corn, insects and other animals．And, as anyone who has a bird knows, squirrels love bird food!Squirrels stay active all winter, so they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy．Squirrels ________food underground, piece by piece．Some squirrels may gather food into piles that they put at the base of trees or bury underground．When they need the food, squirrels use their memories and sense of smell to help them find what they buried．Sometimes, you'll even see them digging through the snow．Squirrels make nests in trees．Some squirrels spend much of the winter in underground tunnels （地道）, where it is warmer．When spring comes, squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth, like buds and leaves．Sometimes they forget to dig up all their buried nut s．That's why you'll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor your family planted it．It must have been the squirrels．（1）To get ready for winter，squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT________．A store leaves to keep warmB look for nuts and seedsC find holes in treesD dig holes in the ground．（2）Why do squirrels spend a lot of time in trees？________A Because they can keep warm in trees．B Because they can find bird foodthere． C Because their favorite food is there． D Because they can find insects there．．（3）The underlined part"tend to bury"in Paragraph 2 means________．A never buryB seldom buryC usually buryD hardly bury．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A Squirrels do not eat any other animals．B Squirrels sleep all the time during winter．C Squirrels plant young trees when spring comes．D Squirrels sometimes fail to find all the buried nuts．．（5）The passage is mainly about________．A what squirrels are likeB how squirrels spend winterC where squirrels buryfood D why squirrels store food for winter．四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）A）根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填一词．21. Whose are these bags？ They are those________（德国人）．22. We felt a great sense of________（成就）when we reached the mountain．23. They take great________（骄傲）in their son， who is now a famous scientist．24. Don't lose heart! This is one of the________ （常见的）mistakes that every English learner makes．25. The Smiths are________（考虑） buying a new car．26. ﹣Have you been________（出国）？﹣Yes． I've travelled to Thailand．27. The________（首都） of the USA isn't New York．28. There are laws to limit________ （导游的） bad behavior， such as forcing tourists to shop．29. A new high﹣tech city will soon be________ （建立） in the middle of the Arizona desert．30. Notre Dame de Paris， a________ （世界著名的） place of interest was partly destroyedby a sudden fire in April this year．B）根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．31. The old man still stays healthy in his________ （ninety）．32. Mount Zijin is a beautiful mountain which________（lie） in the eastern part of Nanjing．33. The pancakes made by my mother are much________（taste）．34. Millie is too shy to make________（speak） in front of the whole school．35. The________（hot） of the sun's rays can make the wet ground dry．36. When making friends online， be________（care） of those dishonest men．37. ﹣﹣﹣Have you been used to________（drink） Chinese tea？﹣﹣﹣Not yet． I still prefer coffee．38. Two________ （nine） of the students in our class enjoy reading comics．39. The Readers was________（high） thought of as soon as CCTV covered it．40. Add a little salt to make the soup much________． Would you like some， Jack ？（taste）五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）41. 加班加点地工作使他疲惫不堪．He is tired out because of________．42. 即使前路艰辛，我们也决不轻言放弃！Although there will be much difficulty in the future，________．43. 自打儿时起，他就怀揣世界冠军之梦．He________ a world champion since his childhood．44. 警方经常以短信的形式提醒人们提防各类犯罪分子．The police often remind people________ criminals．45. 起初，这些飞行员都未入选中国宇航员训练中心．At first，________ China Astronaut Training Centre．六、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词．46. On February 19， 2018， the popular documentary A Bite of China， which explores the relationship between Chinese people and food， returned to CCTV for its third season． Following the huge success of A Bite of China I in 2012 and A Bite of China II in 2014， A Bite of China III was also produced by CCTV． The public had high hopes for it． The chief director of the documentary Liu Hongyan said she wanted to make people admire the beauty of Chinese food while discovering the rich culture behind it．A Bite of China III has eight episodes（集）and each of them lasts for 50 minutes． The first episode is about different kinds of cookware（炊具）used in Chinese cooking．Besides （除……之外）the cookware， A Bite of China III also covers other themes like snacks， the food therapy and so on．The latest season has been popular with people all over the world since it appeared on CCTV on February 19． Johnson Smith， an English engineer， said， "I have already watched every episode of A Bite of China III online． The amazing documentary makes me admire the beauty of Chinese food while learning about the culture of China． It is surprising to see that there are so many kinds of delicious Chinese food and ways of cooking． What's more， A Bite of China III takes me closer to China． It is quite a great country．"◆ It brings（10）________people like Johnson Smith closer to China．七、书面表达（满分15分）47. 初中三年的学习生活让人难忘，毕业之际，你校将举行"感恩"为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿．要点提示：1．感谢父母，教我如何生活，……2．感谢老师，教我许多知识，……3．感谢同学，给我美好回忆，……写作要求：1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）；2．可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅、完整；3．文中不能透露个人真实信息．Good morning， everyone． I'm glad to be here to speak in front of you． Here I'd like to thank everyone of you．______．That' s all． Thank you．2020年江苏省宿迁市中考英语一模试卷（1）答案1. C2. C3. C4. B5. A6. B7. B8. A9. A10. C11. B12. D13. C14. C15. D16. ABCBDBDADCCCABA17. ADB18. DBA19. CDBA20. ACCDB21. Germans'22. achievement23. pride24. common25. considering26. abroad27. capital28. guides'29. built30. world﹣famous31. nineties32. lies33. tastier34. speeches35. heat36. careful37. drinking38. ninths39. highly40. tastier41. working for extra hours42. we will never give up easily43. has dreamed of being44. to guard against all kinds of45. none of the pilots was/were chosen to enter46. Date,director,Purpose,culture,Eight,hours,relationship,covers,popular,foreign47. Good morning，everyone．I'm glad to be here to speak in front of you． Here I'd like to thank everyone of you．How time flies! We 'll graduate soon． I have so many words from my heart to say．At this moment，I want to say thanks to my parents，my teachers and my classmates．（开篇点题）Dear dad and mom， you've taken good care of me in the past three years．When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and cheer me up．You taught me how to get on well with my classmates．（感谢父母亲的关心，鼓励……）Dear teachers，thank you for teaching me so well．I won't forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you are．I still remember when I failed in an exam， you encouraged me to keep trying．【高分句型一】When I had trouble in life， you told me to be brave． Because of your help，I have made much progress．（感谢老师在学习上和生活上的帮助）Dear classmates， you've helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school．【高分句型二】When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and give me some advice．I never forget the days when we studied together．（感谢同学的帮助，鼓励，留下的美好回忆）Words can't show my thanks to you!I'll remember all of you．That' s all． Thank you．。
2020年人教版英语中考模拟试题及答案(2)
2020年人教版英语中考模拟试题（二）第一部分基础知识应用（共计75分）一．单项选择（本题共20个小题，每题1分，共20分）( )1．______ old man in ______ brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson．A．An, a B．An，the C．The，a( )2. Can you tell me which is the way to the __________?A．shoe factory B．shoes factory C．shoe’s factory( )3.—How many students are there in the classroom?—__________. They are all in the lab.A．Some B．None C．Neither( )4.__________you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets.A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever( )5.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A．other B．the other C．another( )6. _____your help, everything in the room is in good order now.A．Because B．thanks for C．Thanks to( )7. Remember this, John. ______ careful you are, ______ mistakes you will take.A．The more; the less B．The more; the fewer C．The less; the fewer( )8. Xiao Zhang has ______ homework every day and she really doesn’t know ______ first.A．much too; what to do B．too much; when to do C．too much; what to do( )9.—Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?—No．Neither of us ______．A．invites B．is invited C．was invited( )10.—The music_______ by Tan Dun sounds_______.— Yes, many of us are fond of it.A．was written ;wonderful B．written; wonderful C．written; wonderfully ( )11.－How is Tom now?－I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it.A.providedB. offeredC. passed( )12. －You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old house for some money?－Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my grandma. I promised her I would never _____ it.A.care aboutB. stick toC. part with( )13.— It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.—Wow, how exciting! I can’t wait.A .take B. spend C. cost ( )14. Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _______ take a vacation next week.A.were going toB. is going toC. are going to( )15.－Listen! Someone is playing the piano.－Wow! _____ beautiful music! I like it very much.A.WhatB. How aC. What a( )16.--What language is that man speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!—_____. He's from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A.Neither I canB. Neither can IC. So can I( )17. －Don’t be late for school next time, _____?－No, I won’t.A.are youB. will youC. do you( )18._____ mothers can’t go to the parents’ meeting because they are too busy.A.Jack’s and PaulB.Jack and Paul’sC.Jack’s and Paul’s( )19.－Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening? －_____.A.Yes, it’s true.B. You really do.C. Yes, I’d love to.( )20.－May I speak to Mr. Black, please? －_____. He’s upstairs.A. Hold on, please.B. Yes, speaking.C. Who’s this?二．完型填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）I’d like to thank you for sending money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people 21 me. Lucky makes a big 22 to my life. Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk 23 use your hands easily. Most people would 24 think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like 25 the telephone, opening and closing doors are difficult for me. Last year, a friend of 26 helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special 27 dog. She also thought a dog might cheer 28 . I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring Lucky home. I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” 29 your kindness! Lucky is very clever and fantastic. He understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him 30 .（）21.A.are like B. like C. is like( ) 22.A.different B. difference C. difficulty( )23.A.and B. but C. or( )24.A.never B. ever C. just( )25. A. picking B. calling C. answering( )26. A. me B. mine C. my( )27. A. trained B. training C. feeding( )28. A. up me B. me up C. on me( )29. A. because of B. because C. thanks for( )30. A. food B. words C. orders三．情景交际（本题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分）（A）.从方框中选择合适的答语，（其中有两个是多余的）( )31.I have just got my driver’s license.( )32.It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous.( )33.Would you like to go for a picnic on Sunday?( )34.My mum is ill.( )35.What does your brother do?(B)完成下列交际用语，词数不限36.A: Nice to meet you, Miss GreenB: ____________________?37.A: Your English is quite good!B:____________________.38.A: Thank you for your help!B: ____________________39.A: Happy New Year!B: _____________________.40.A: I’m going to the picnic this weekend.B: ______________________(C).补全对话：根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。
2020年中考英语模拟试题(附答案)
2020年中考英语模拟试题（附答案）一、语法运用，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（每小题1分，共20分）（共20题；共20分）1.Don't give up English and you must spend more time it.A. studying; learningB. studying; learnC. to study; to learnD. to study; learning2.——Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?——No, Mum. My uncle ___________ me one yesterday.A. buyB. buysC. boughtD. is buying3.Jack likes reading a newspaper ____________ he is having breakfast.A. whileB. andC. becauseD. after4. doesn't matter you come or not.A. That; whetherB. It; whetherC. That; ifD. It; if5.——Hello, Mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain?——Oh, no. We are back home. We __________ a really good journey.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. will have6.This is jacket.A. aB. ／C. anD. it7.— Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary?— Sure. But you ________________ return it after class.A. mustB. canC. mayD. would8.Not only my friends but also I __________ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are9.I always go skiing with my friends ______ winter.A. inB. onC. atD. for10.My grandmother always asks me _____.A. why can she use the iPadB. how can she use the iPadC. how she can use the iPadD. when can she use the iPad11.___________interesting the film we saw last night is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an12.____ is difficult for him _______ English.A. It; to learnB. It; learnC. This ; to learnD. This; learn13.Could you say it again? I can't understand ___________ you are talking about.A. howB. whenC. whatD. which14.—We have never been to America. What about Jeff?—____. He hopes to visit it some day.A. So does heB. Neither does heC. So has heD. Neither has he15.The paintings are on show in the history museum.A. on timeB. on watchC. on dutyD. on display16.______ I am not rich, ______ I still feel very happy.A. Though; butB. Though; andC. Though; /D. /; and17.—Sorry, Miss Liu. I forgot __________ my homework to school.— __________ so careless, Sandy.A. to bring; Don't beB. to bring; Not beC. bringing; Don't beD. bringing; Not be18.He answered my questions________.A. correctlyB. carefulC. clearD. correct19.—How much the sweater?— fifty yuan.A. is; It'sB. are, They'reC. is, They're20.By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap(陷阱), it'll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked二、完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）（共2题；共20分）21. It was Friday. Andy Barton was in a bad mood . At six o'clock his 1 programme, “Travel with us”, was on TV. Andy liked to get home in 2 for that. But then, just as he was leaving his office a little earlier , a customer (顾客) rang up with a few complaints for the next fifteen minutes. “I can3 get home in time if I hurry,” Andy told himself as he4 out of the office. As he drove off in his car, he5 that he was almost out of petrol(汽油). “I'll have to stop at Fenton's”, Andy thought. He6 Fenton's because it was a self-service petrol station. “You do all the work yourself, but you pay7 for the petrol,” he used to complain. At Fenton's, the pump (泵) was not working properly and it8 much time to get petrol. So when Andy got home, it was already two minutes past six. Just then the phone rang. “Shall I answer it?” Andy thought. He tried to9his attention on the programme and forget the phone. But it kept ringing and finally he picked it up.“Mr Barton?”10 said. “Fenton's Garage here.”“Fenton's?” Andy said. “Why, I was at your place only a few minutes ago, getting some petrol. Did I 11 something behind or what?” “No, you didn't, Mr Barton.” And the voice went on. “That's just the 12 ! You went off without paying for your petrol, you 13 ！Now normally, when that happens, we ring up the police. But Luckily I knew you and I know it was a 14 .” “I'm really very sorry,” Andy said. “Oh, that's all right, Mr Barton. But could you 15 round now and pay for your petrol? And please hurry! We close at half past six!”1. A. favourite B. funny C. popular D. lovely2. A. chance B. time C. seat D. spirit3. A. surely B. obviously C. normally D. still4. A. stepped B. climbed C. looked D. rushed5. A. observed B. noticed C. thought D. suggested6. A. hated B. liked C. meant D. promised7. A. a little B. the same C. a lot D. the bill8. A. cost B. spent C. took D. spared9. A. draw B. pay C. fix D. force10. A. a woman B. a man C. a recorder D. a voice11. A. lose B. leave C. forget D. destroy12. A. trouble B. worry C. excuse D. reason13. A. remember B. see C. do D. drive14. A. mistake B. joke C. trick D. truth15. A. look B. come C. show D. turn22.完形填空Hi,everyone! My name is Linda.I'm 1 English girl.This is a 2 of my family.You can see 3 people in it.These are my grandparents. 4 are in the middle of the photo.The tall(高的)man is my father . 5 name is Henry.This is mymother,Anna.My parents 6 three children(孩子),Tom,Paul and me.Tom and Paul are my7 .Tom is seven.Paul is three.And I'm six. 8 is the girl?She is my aunt.Her name is Betty.She is my father's 9 .Oh,Pipi is in the photo,too.Pipi is the 10 of my dog.I like it very much.It's my good friend.1. A. a B. an C. the2. A. map B. photo C. phone3. A. five B. six C. eight4. A. He B. She C. They5. A. His B. Her C. He6. A. have B. meet C. see7. A. friends B. brothers C. cousins8. A. What B. Where C. Who9. A. daughter B. friend C. sister10. A. name B. color C. number三、阅读技能（每小题2分，共40分）（共4题；共40分）23.阅读理解In 1996, Joe Richman had been working as a radio reporter on US national radio for several years and was looking for a new idea for a radio programme. He met a teenager called John Cutler. John had Tourette's Syndrome—a brain illness. This meant that Josh did not always have control of his movements and speech.John was just beginning high school when he agreed to work with Joy on a story about his illness. Joe wanted John to keep a radio diary of his daily life. He gave John a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to him every day. John and Joe agreed that an important part of his story would be talking to his school friends about Tourette's Syndrome. John was embarrassed(尴尬) to record at school—his friends might laugh.One day, John took the tape recorder to school, but he kept it inside his bag all day. He was too afraid to bring it out. After months of feeling afraid, he took the tape recorder out on lunch time. What happened next was atotal surprise. John tells it best:“Everyone jumped at the chance. Everyone started asking me questions about that, I had never really talking about it to anyone—except my mom and dad. ”That was an important day in John's life because he learned to be more open about his condition. Now John says he wants to do radio diaries until he's 80 years old. He learnt a lot about himself by doing the radio diary. It made a great radio programme, too. Being a reporter is like having a passport. You can ask questions, be curious and explore new worlds. Radio is the perfect way to be on the radio and everyone likes to listen!（1）Who was Joe Richman?A.John's teacher.B.A radio reporter.C.John's doctor.D.One of John's classmates. （2）What did Joe want John to do?A.To keep a radio diary of his daily life.B.To talk to his school friends.C.To take the tape recorder to school.D.To control his movements and speech.（3）How did John's classmates feel when he recorded for the first time?A.Afraid.B.Shy.C.Excited.D.Strange.（4）What did John learn by doing the radio diary?A.To be more open.B.A lot about himself.C.To make more friends.D.Much about radio programme.24.Choose the best answers.Today we find that school students hardly(几乎不) spend much time on sports. Is it because they aren't interested in sports? No, they often say they have other more important things to do.What are these important things? Examinations! They have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms(书呆子). They have no time going out for sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students, they want to get good results. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.In fact, education can't go without physical(身体上的) exercise. If you don't have a strong body, you can never get anything or any great success(成功) in your life.（1）According to the passage, school students spend time on sports today.A.muchB.noC.littleD.most（2）Because of the school students can't spend much time on sports.A.no interestB.examinationscationD.exercise（3）The underlined word "pressure" means" "A.happy feelingsB.nervous feelingsC.good ideasD.deep love.（4）The writer tells us if we don't have a , we can never get anything.A.good fatherB.beautiful faceC.good familyD.strong body（5）The writer means the students should .A.work all day and all nightB.spend the free time on the studies and stop sportsC.have all kinds of sports after studyingD.not have sports（6）Which of the following statements is Not True?A.The students don't go out for sports because of their parents.B.The students stop their school sports because they are busy with their studies and examinations.C.Without a strong body, one can't get a great success in life.cation also depends on (依靠) physical exercise.25. I asked children about their TV watching habits in three different groups---from four to six , from seven to twelve and from thirteen to sixteen. The children in the first group watch TV for an average of two hours in the day and an average of one hour at night. The children in the second group watch it for an average of two and a half hours at night. The children in the third group watch it for an average of one and a half hours at night. Cartoons are the favorite shows of the first group. The favorite shows of the second group are TV plays and the favorite shows of the third group are quiz programme.请为表格写一个简短的标题。
综合模拟题：2020年中考英语模拟试题参考及答案（6）.docx
综合模拟题：2020年中考英语模拟试题参考及答案（6）.docx2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案（6）——本文精选内容均为WORD文档，下载后可直接编辑使用——2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案（6）Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,25分)A)从A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。
()1.—I’msorryfor_______Isaid.—Itdoesn’tmatter.A.howB.whichC.whatD.when()2.—_______doyouprefer,walkingorrunning?—Ilikerunningbetter.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Which()3.—_______doyouplaybaseball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.WhenC.HowmanyD.Howoften()4.They’releaving____AmericanextMonday.A.forB.inConD.to()5.ThemottoofthemodernOlympicsis“_______.”A.Fast,High,StrongB.Faster,Higher,StrongerC.Faster,High,StrongD.Faster,High,Stronger()6.Doingsports____good____ourhealth.A.is,forB.are,toC.is,toD.are,for()7.Areyougoingto____theschoolsportsmeetnextweek?A.joinB.takepartinC.tookpartinD.joinedin()8.AlltheChinesewere____whentheyheardLiuXiangwonthefirs t.Itwasreally____.A.exciting,excitedB.excited,excitingC.exciting,excitingD.excit ed,excited()9.Isawhim____toschoolonfootoneminuteago.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo()10.There_______anEnglishpartyinourclassnextweek.A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.have()11.Thenaughtyboymadefacesinclass,sotheteacher____him.A.angryB.wasangrywithC.wasangryD.angrywith()12.—Don’tbelatenexttime!—_______A.Sorry,Iwon’t.B.Sorry,Idon’t.C.Allright,Iwon’t.D.OK,Iwon ’t.()13.Doingmorningexerciseseveryday____mehealthy.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake()14.—Whenandwhere_______wemeet?—Let’smakeit3:00atmyhome.A.doB.mustC.shallD.did()15.—Wouldyoumind_______here?—I’msorryaboutthat.I’llgosomewhereelse.A.nosmokingB.notsmokingC.nosmokeD.notsmoke()16.Thepigeon(鸽子)isa_______ofpeace.A.mottoB.symbolC.wayD.word()17.LiMingwilltakepartin theboys’.A.800-meterraceB.800-meterracesC.800meterraceD.800-meter-races()18.Myforeignfriend,Tom,willcometo.A.cheermeupB.cheerupmeC.cheermeonD.C.cheeronme()19.—WhenshallwegotoYunnan?—Let’sitMonday.A.makes;onB.meet;onC.make;onD.meet,in()20.Samspendstwohours_______hishomeworkeveryday.A.todoB.doingC.doD.doesB)选择与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项()21.IlikeEnglishverymuchandIamgoodatit.A.amgoodforB.takepartinC.ambadatD.dowellin()22.Youspeaktoofast,Tom.Mostofuscan’tfollowyou.A.lookB.listenC.knowD.understand()23.IwillcallyouassoonasIarriveinXingyi.A.gettoB.arriveatC.arriveD.get()24.—Sorry,Iforgot(忘记)tobringyourbook.—Nevermind.Iwon’tuseittoday.A.I’mafraidnotB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.NothingmuchD.Ofcour senot()25.Runningisagoodsporttokeepfit.A.keepthin(瘦)B.keephighC.keephealthD.keephealthyⅡ.完形填空(每题2分，20分)Myfavorite26issoccer.Ithinkplayingsoccercan27mestrong.Iof styearI29_ourscho olsoccerclub.MyfriendsandIoftenhavesoccergameswithothersch ools.Andwearehappywhenwe30agame.Beckhamismyfavorite31p layer.I32heishandsomeandgreat.I’mgoingtobeagreatplayerlike himwhenIgrowup.That’smy33.Ialsoliketabletennis.It’sournational34andmostpeopleinourc ountrylikeitverymuch.Ioften35tabletennisgamesonTVathome.()26A.activityB.gameC.sportD.ball()27A.letB.helpC.makesD..keep()28A.inB.onC.atD.to()29A.playedB.wonC.joinedD.takepartin()30A.watchB.winC.likeD.look()31A.basketballB.tabletennisC.volleyballD.soccer()32A.hopeB.thinkC.amsureD.see()33A.teamB.playerC.dreamD.hobby()34A.sportB.gameC.teamD.tennis()35A.playB.winC.lookD.watchⅢ.阅读理解。
2024年安徽省宿州中考五模英语试题含答案
2024年安徽省宿州中考五模英语试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Do you prefer basketball with me?—No, I’d rather stay at home and watch TV.A．play B．to playC．playing D．played2、I really like the ________ of this chocolate. It is a star.A．smell B．taste C．color D．shape3、None of them talked. They finished their meal in_________.A．silence B．order C．place D．public4、Welcome to our school, ladies an d gentlemen.________, I’d like to introduce myself.A．To my surprise B．To start with C．To be honest D．At least5、— Amy, why are you still in the classroom? School is over for half an hour.— Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour.A．didn’t finish B．won’t finish C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished6、Bob's mom is happy to see that he is full of energy and ________for knowledge.A．famous B．careful C．familiar D．thirsty7、---Oh, my god! I’ve left my keys in the office.---Again? But , let’s see what we can do about it.A．indeed B．anyway C．instead D．exactly8、—That must be Mr. John.—No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.A．may not B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t9、I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A．a B．an C．the D．/10、— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastestⅡ. 完形填空11、In many space films, whenever the Earth faces danger, humans always leave the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese science fiction movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a 1 idea.The film is based on a short story by a Chinese science fiction writer, Liu Ci xin. In this film, the Earth is in 2of being damaged by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system (发动机系统) that will push the Earth 3 the Sun. Instead of giving up the Earth, this time we will 4 it with us.For thousands of years, “homeland” has played an important role in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom is “luoyeguigen”, which means 5 one's homeland in old age, like fallen leaves coming back to the roots of their tree. It shows that Chinese people have their closer ties with their 6 .The special cultural background of Chinese is probably what sets The Wandering Earth different fromHollywood-style space films.“What is Chinese science fiction?” Guo Fan, the film's director, said in an interview. “There is no more about superheroes to save humans alone. In Chinese culture, we 7 try our best to bring everyone together. This is what we saw in the movie. So the way that can really express our culture and spirit can be called a 8 science fiction. Otherwise, we just copy others and tell the same American stories."And the makers of The Wandering Earth chose the best time to tell its Chinese science fiction story. The film was shown on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9 journey back to their hometowns no matter how busy the traffic they had to face. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: The 10 goes wherever humans go, because it's our home.1．A．same B．different C．similar D．useful2．A．fear B．safety C．danger D．need3．A．away from B．next to C．out of D．close to4．A．leave B．take C．follow D．play5．A．leaving for B．setting off C．returning to D．getting to6．A．parents B．space C．children D．homeland7．A．never B．always C．seldom D．once8．A．Chinese B．American C．Worldwide D．Hollywood9．A．hard B．sad C．lonely D．serious10．A．Space B．Sun C．Traffic D．EarthⅢ. 语法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1．, because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us2．(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. What’s more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3．(kill)face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4．common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5．American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good for6．(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7．(bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.It’s tr ue that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8．work. People are trying to change that.A new app(应用程序) named Forest9．(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they don’t check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends andfamily10．person.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.1．In southern China, people usually buy _________ at a time.A．a small amount of food B．a large amount of foodC．enough food for a week D．a lot of meat and vegetables2．If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _________.A．peel and cut them for you B．laugh at youC．only sell them in boxes and baskets D．only sell a single apple or pear3．The underlined words "due to" mean "_________" in Chinese.A．所以B．但是C．然而D．因为4．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Different Weather in China B．Different Living Habits in ChinaC．Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese D．Southern China and Northern ChinaB14、Student Science FairFor Students in Grades 7-9Dates: October 30-31Location: Sunshine Secondary School GymExplore Your World …Think Like a ScientistThe Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use!Science Fair EventsThere is plenty to do during the science fair. Of course, you will want to take a look at all of the students’ projects. There will be other exciting things too. These events will highlight（亮点）the wonderful world of science. The announcement of the winners will take place at the awards ceremony(典礼)on Friday afternoon. Several of the other events are listed below.Meet a Robot!Can people and robots work together? The answer is “Yes”. Scientists will be at the fair on Thursday October 30, with Modo. Modo is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do. Let’s learn how Modo’s large blue e yes are able to “see” things. Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side. Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf. Touch Modo on the arm. Watch what happens! It will respond to your touch. If you push it too hard, it will say, “Ouch”!Our Own !As is known to all, William Shakespeare is well-known to almost all writers while Thomas Edison is familiar to the inventors. Here comes our local Thomas Edison. Make sure you’re in the gym at 10:00 a.m. on Friday. That’s when local genius Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his inventions can do.SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE（日程表）Registration October 27 7:30 A．M.- 5:00 P.MSet-up of Projects October 28 - 29 10:00 A．M.- 3:00 P.M.Science Fair Viewing October 30 - 31 10:00 A．M. - 3:00 PMAwards Presentation October 31 1:00 PM1．When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held?A．From October 27 to 28. B．From October 28 to 29.C．From October 29 to 30. D．From October 30 to 31.2．Why will many students be in the gym at 1:00 p.m. on Friday afternoon?A．Modo will appear. B．Registration will take place.C．The winners will be announced. D．Ray Allen will give an interview.3．What information can we tell from Meet a Robot!A．Scientists are still developing Modo. B．Modo falls over easily.C．Scientists will be at the fair on Friday. D．Modo robots will be for sale.4．Which of the following can be put in the blank of “Our Own _______” ?A．Modo B．Robot C．William Shakespeare D．Thomas Edison5．Which of the following belongs to the empty box below?A．A School Science Fair B．A Public AppearanceC．An Awards Ceremony. D．A Schedule of EventsC15、Even if you shop with plastic bags, always remember to recycle them. Most families don’t realize the importance of eco-friendly living, especially children.So how can you help children start seeing green? Well, here are a few suggestions.Don’t buy toys－borrow instead. If kids are concerned, most toys start to lose their shine. Don’t let the unloved toys gather dust around the house－instead, join a local toy library, give them to the library. And if you do buy new toys, try to buy toys made from wood and other eco-friendly materials.Spend time outside. Make sure your child spends time learning to be outside. Let him/her get involved in nature by planting a tree, building a birdhouse, or taking a bike ride in a nearby park.Teach green. Even if your child doesn’t receive an environmental education in the classroom, there’s no reason that you can’t spread the word at home. L et your kid help out with separating your recyclables.Stick with eco-friendly entertainment. Most kids may not seem like interested in the subject on the environment,but put it in a TV show and they’ll change their minds. Give them a taste of the online cartoon show, and you’ll finally find the children learn it happily.1．The phrase “help children start seeing green” can be replaced by“__________”.A．help children see the green colorB．tell children they should like greenC．help children understand the importance of eco-friendly livingD．teach children how to recycle rubbish2．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word. “recyclables” is“_____.”A．可以回收利用物B．再生能源C．化学药剂D．电缆线3．Which of the following is NOT true?.A．We can buy toys made from wood.B．Parents shouldn’t teach children environmental subjects at home.C．Most kids don’t like to learn subjects on the environmentD．Parents should teach their children to build a birdhouse.4．The writer doesn’t think that_________.A．parents should buy lots of toys for their children.B．parents should give unloved toys to the library.C．parents can teach children environmental subjects on TV.D．parents should spend time in nature with their children.D16、Y our junior high school years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Let’s hear some teen readers talk about it.Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are lessstressful. I hope there’ll be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. I’m sure I’ll really enjoy it.Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:I r eally enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. I’m crazy about making model planes, although I’m not very good at it because I don’t really have enough scientific knowledge. I’ll be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, sometime in the future I’m going to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian:I hope I can be taller in senior high school. I’m only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But I’m not sure about that, since most girls in my family don’t grow taller than 160cm. I hope I’m different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan:I expect that I’ll make more friends in senior high school. I study in a middle school in the count ry. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, I’ll meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things from them.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。
2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
2020中考模拟检测《英语试题》含答案解析
2020中考模拟检测《英语试题》含答案解析中考考前综合模拟测试英语试卷（时间：xx分钟总分：xx分）学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________考⽣注意：1.本试卷共120分.考试时间120分钟.2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上.第⼀部分(共70分)听⼒部分I .听对话,选答案第⼀节：听下⾯10段对话,每段对话后有⼀个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后⾯的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的⼀项.1.A. She has a headache. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a sore back.2.A. For about ten days. B. For about ten months. C. For about ten years.3.A. Two bottles. B. Two spoons. C. Two kilos.4.A. Lisa. B. Tom. C. Grace.5.A. In front of the post office. B. Behind the post office. C. Across from the post office.6.A. Five years old. B. Fourteen years old. C. Nineteen years old.7.A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.8.A.￥45. B.￥50. C.￥90.9.A.At 5 p.m. B.At 7 p.m. C. At 7：30 p.m.10.A. Hangs out. B. Reads books. C. Takes exercise.第⼆节：听下⾯两段对话,每段对话后有⼏道⼩题,请根据每段对话的内容和后⾯的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的⼀项.每段对话读两遍.听第11段对话,回答第11、12⼩题.11.What can’t the man stand?A. The cold weather.B. The wet road.C. The thick snow.12.What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Go skating.B. Go sking.C. Go hiking.听第12段对话,回答第13⾄15⼩题.13.What is Lucy doing now?A. Doing the homework.B. Doing some shopping.C. Watching TV.14.What is Jack going to do this weekend?A. Go on a picnic.B. Go to the movies.C. Go out for a walk.15.Where will they meet at the weekend?A. At Lucy’s home.B. At Jack’s home.C. At the school gate.II.听短⽂,选答案本题你将听到⼀篇短⽂,读两遍,请从每个⼩题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的⼀项.16.How old was the writer when he had the first trip?A.9.B.10.C.12.17.The writer went on the school trip with _.A. his classmatesB. his friendsC. his parents18.How did they travel to Baoji?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By train.19.They stayed at the zoo for .A. half a dayB.3 hoursC. a whole day20.Where did they eat their picnic lunch?A. They ate lunch near a park.B. They ate lunch in the zoo.C. They ate lunch in a park.Ⅲ.听⼒填空本题你将听到⼀篇短⽂,读两遍,请根据表格提⽰和所听内容完成下列各⼩题(每空⼀词).笔试部分IV.完形填空第⼀节：阅读下⾯短⽂,按照句⼦结构的语法性和上下⽂连贯的要求,从各⼩题的四个选项中选出⼀个最佳答案,使短⽂连贯完整.A boy was growing in the orphanage(孤⼉院). He often___1___the question to the or-phanage Dean(院长) sadly, “Such unwanted children li ke me, why on earth do they live in the world?”The Dean always smiledand___2___replied.One day,the Dean brought a stone to the boy and said,“Sell the stone in___3___market tomorrow. No matter how much money people pay, you’ll never sell it.”The next day, the boy held the stone and squatted(蹲) in the corner of the market.To___4___surprise,many people found him and were interested in the stone in his hand. The price was higher and higher,but the boy didn’t sell it. When he was back to the orphanage, he reported that to the Dean___5___.The Dean smiled. Then the Dean asked the boy to take the stone to the gold mar-ket. In the gold market, someone gave ten times___6___price than it was yesterday. Still the boy didn’t sell it.In the end,the Dean asked the boy___7___the stone to the diamond display market. As a result,the value of the stone went up over 10 times again. ___8___ the boy didn’t sell it. Soon it was spread as“a rare treasure”.The boy was so surprised and asked the Dean___9___. This time, the Dean didn’t smile. He said to the boy seriou sly,“The value of life is like this stone. In different situations it will have different___10___. As long as we value ourselves,the life is valuable. In fact,the value of life depends on your attitude.”1. A. asked B. asks C. will ask D. has asked2. A. often B. sometimes C. never D. usually3. A. a B. an C. / D. the4. A. he B. his C. him D. himself5. A. excited B. excitedly C. tired D. tiredly6. A. high B. higher C. lower D. lowest7. A. taken B. takes C. taking D. to take8. A. But B. And C. Or D. So9. A. how B. when C. what D. why10. A. meaning B. meanings C. accident D. accidents第⼆节：阅读下⾯短⽂,理解⼤意,然后从各⼩题的四个选项中选出⼀个最佳答案,使短⽂,连贯完整. One day,when I was riding a bike,I saw a rider about 300 meters ahead of me. I___11___ to try to catch up with him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road before turning off.I started cycling faster and faster and with every block. I got just a little bit___12___ to him. After a few minutes I was only about 100 meters___13___ him,so I tried harder.Finally,I___14___ with him and passed him. I felt so good and so___15___. I“beat him”,but he didn’t even know we were racing.After I passed him,I found that I had___16___my turn. I had run six blocks(街区) past it and had to turn around and go all the way back.Isn’t that what happens in life when we race with others,trying to beat them or trying to show that we’ re more ___17___or more important? We spend our time and___18___ running after them and we miss out on our own roads.The___19___ with unhealthy competitions is that it’s a never-ending cycle. There will al-ways be___20___ in front of you in one way or another. What you should do is just to run your own race and wish others well.11. A. agreed B. decided C. refused D. expected12. A. closer B. farther C. harder D. earlier13. A. across B. against C. before D. behind14. A. picked up B. gave up C. caught up D. took up15. A. active B. proud C. lucky D. tired16. A. missed B. managed C. remained D. changed17. A. beautiful B. careful C. helpful D. successful18. A. energy B. courage C. power D. attention19. A. difficulty B. experience C. importance D. problem20. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobodyV.阅读理解第⼀节：阅读下⾯⼀篇短⽂,判断下列句⼦是否符合短⽂内容,符合的⽤“A”表⽰,不符合的⽤“B”表⽰.AI live in Porto. It is a city in the north of Portugal (葡萄⽛). It’s the second biggest city in Portugal.It’s a beautiful city,and it’s great for walking around. There are lots of narrow streets,and it has many churches,museums,and market s. There’s a place called Foz. There are a lot of outdoor restaurants in Foz—people go there at the weekend to sit in the sun,drink coffee,and watch the Atlantic (⼤西洋).The weather is very different from the south of Portugal. The winter can be very wet,and it sometimes rains for days. The summer is wonderful—it’ s sunny but not usually too hot,and it’s great for going to the mountains or the beach.Porto is famous for port wine. The biggest interesting place in Porto is probably the river because there are some beautiful bridges. One of the bridges is designed by Eiffel,and lots of people go on boat trips on the rivers. There’s a festival in the sixth month called Sao Joao every year. Everybody have fun on this day.The people here are friendly. It’s a work ing city and it has a real sense of history,and that’s the main reason whyI like living here so much.21. Porto is in Europe.22. In Foz,there are a lot of churches.23. The weather is wet in winter in Porto.24. Sao Joao Festival is in June.25. The writer likes living in Porto because it is near the Atlantic.第⼆节：阅读下⾯B、C、D三篇短⽂,从各⼩题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句⼦的⼀个最佳答案.BLong ago,as people got older,there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful. To avoid a toothache,they had their teeth pulled out. Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important,but they didn’t have toothpaste (⽛膏) at that time. They used lemon juice,salt or other things to clean their teeth.It was only about 100 years ago that someone finally created a mint (薄荷) cream to clean teeth. Not long after that,the toothpaste tube (管⼦) was invented,so people could squeeze (挤出) the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! Tooth brushing became popular during the World War I. The U. S. Army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers,and they learned to brush teeth twice a day. Back then,toothpaste tubes were made of metal；today they’ re made of soft plastic and are much easier to use!Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices：lots of colors and flavors (⼝味) to choose from,and some kindsof toothpaste are made just for children. When you’re choosing a kind of toothpaste,make sure it has fluoride (氟化物). Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy. When you brush,you don’t need a lot of toothpaste：just squeeze out a bit.26. People used to to avoid a toothache.A. pull out their teethB. take some medicineC. drink more waterD. eat more vegetables27. What was NOT used to brush teeth in the past according to the passage?A. Salt.B. Lemon juice.C. Mint cream.D. Tea.28. What can we learn from the passage?A. There is no special toothpaste for children.B. We should choose toothpaste with fluoride.C. Toothpaste can’t be made into different flavors.D. Squeeze out as much as toothpaste when you brush teeth.CToday we started our new school term. We were very happy to see friends again. But the most exciting of all,the new term is the time to plan new hobbies. It is common in Britain for students to plan new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Deciding to start something new is a common New Year resolution.Most schools offer different kinds of hobby classes. Students take them in their free time or after school. You have to pay for some classes and others are free. For example,I once took a free Friday evening gymnastics(体操) class my school offered. But when I wanted to learn how to play the drum,my parents had to pay for the lessons.The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons. We also like playing a role in the drama (戏剧) club. Both classes offered exams students could take. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt more stressed than those without any. But the students with hob-bies left school with many extra skills.I have not stopped any of the hobbies I began at school. Although sometimes I may feel very tired,there are also some good reasons for me to insist on it. And I have never regretted taking them. My best friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class. We have the same hobby and we spend time a lot.29. When a new school term starts,the most exciting thing for students is .A. to see friends againB. to plan new hobbiesC. to take different kinds of hobby classesD. to learn how to play the drum30. When can the writer learn to play the drum in the hobby class?A. When a new school term starts.B. After the Christmas holidays.C. In the free time or after school.D. When the school classes begin.31. The writer has never regretted taking his hobby classes because .A. they were all freeB. they didn’t offer examsC. they d idn’t make the writer feel more stressedD. the writer made his best friend in a hobby class32. What is the best title for this passage?A. Different Kinds of HobbiesB. We Started Our New School TermC. I Met a Friend in My Gymnastics ClassD. The New Term Is the Time to Plan New HobbiesDThe novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) has already made tens of thousands of people sick. Where did the virus come from? Scientists say it probably came from bats.Bats can carry and transmit more than 60 viruses that can infect humans,Live Science noted. They include the world’ s deadliest viruses,such as Ebola and HIV. Due to their strong immune systems (免疫系统),bats are able to host these viruses and not get sick. At the same time,the viruses keep developing inside the bats to create new variants (变体). These variants can then infect new hosts,such as other wild animals.Pangolins (穿⼭甲),for example,might be an intermediate host (中间宿主) for NCP,according to a recent study by Chinese scientists. This means that bats might have given the virus to pangolins,with pangolins then spreading it to humans.Wild animals like snakes,hedgehogs (刺猬) and bamboo rats also carry various viruses. But since they live in the wild,there should be few chances for humans to come into contact with them and get infected—unless the animals are eaten or used to make animal products. When people hunt, buy and eat wild animals, they can introduceviruses to the rest of the population.But this doesn’t mean that we should kill wild animals. Each specie s has a role in the eco-system (⽣态系统) and all of them are important in keeping a natural ecological balance. The lesson we can learn from disease outbreaks is to respect and protect animals and to live in harmony with them instead of hunting,killing,or eating them.33. Why can bats host many viruses without getting sick?A. Because these viruses are not deadly.B. Because the viruses are kept in balance.C. Because they have strong immune systems.D. Because they can spread the viruses to other animals.34. The underlined word“harmony”in the last paragraph probably means .A. dangerB. peaceC. painD. surprise35. According to the story,what lesson should humans learn?A. Research more about wild animals.B. Exercise regularly to stay healthy.C. Stop keeping animals as pets.D. Do n’t buy or eat wild animals.第⼆部分VI.完成句⼦：根据所给汉语意息,⽤单词或短语完成下列英⽂句⼦.36.安在去公园的路上买了⼀只钢笔.Ann bought a pen ________ the park.37.⾯对⾯交流能让青少年容易变得亲近.Teens can easily become close with face-to-face ________________.38.我们⼤多数⼈都是从童话故事中获得最早的⼈⽣经验.Most of us get our earliest life lessons from ________________39.我想要去任何有趣的地⽅.I would like to go ____________________.40.加拿⼤的史密斯先⽣昨天收到李明的⼀封信.Mr. Smith in Canada _______________ Li Ming yesterday.All girls are beautifulHow much should a girl weigh? When I think about this question,I feel confused(困惑的). It all started when Iwas___41___ to lose weight by my close friend. It is quite an embar-rassing thing for me to mention my weight and height here,but in order to make it much___42___ for you,I can tell you that my weight is 57 kg and my height is 164 cm. I think this isactually just the right weight___43___ me. I don’t remember ever being thin before in my life,maybe I have___44___ like this since 10 years ago. But I don’t feel bad about it and I never think that I need to lose weight.But it___45___ that many people think every girl who is around my height should weigh less than 50 kg. As a result,lots of girls are trying to lose weight in different___46___ ,such as by taking medicine or exercising. Some girls have lost their confidence because they think they are too fat and not beautiful.It’s___47___ understandable for people to want to be more attractive. But we have to take care of our___48___ as well.___49___ weight is a long process and as a student,you might not have enough time to do it. I want to tell all the girls out there that they are beautiful and that it doesn’t matter how much they weigh. You can be anyone you want and wear anything you want. Just be___50___.Ⅷ.任务型阅读：阅读下⾯短⽂,根据短⽂内容完成下列各题.Clouds are made of small drops of water or tiny pieces of ice. The water and ice in clouds come from the Earth ’ssurface,especially from lakes,rivers,and oceans. Water on the surface is heated. It changes into a gas called water vapor(⽔蒸⽓). Water vapor goes up into the air.The higher up you go,the colder the air gets. When water vapor gets cold,it changes back into drops of water. If it gets cold enough,the water changes to ice. When the drops of water and bits of ice are so small,you see the water and ice in the sky as clouds. Scientists who study weather divide clouds into three families. Three families are called high clouds,middle clouds,and low clouds.High clouds are made of bits of ice. High clouds can be 5 miles or more above the Earth’s surface. Rain and snow do not fall from these clouds.Middle clouds are made of drops of water. They form about 2 to 4 miles up in the sky. You can see through them,but you can’ t see the Sun and the Moon clearly because of them. Low clouds are made of drops of water.Most low clouds are less than a mile high. Rain or snow usually falls from these clouds.51. Where do the water and ice in clouds come from?The water and ice in clouds come from____________.52. When does the water vapor change back into drops of water?When water vapor____________,it changes back into drops of water.53. Why can’ t you see the sun and the moon clearly?You can’t see the sun and the moon clearly because of _____________.54. What does “It” refer to in t he first paragraph?It refers to______________.55. Where does the rain or snow usually fall from?Rain or snow usually falls from________________.IX.补全对话：根据下⾯对话中的情境,在每个空⽩处填⼊⼀个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整. A：Hi,Bob! The summer vacation is coming.____56____.B：Hi,Alice! I’d like to travel around some cities in our country.A：Why do you have such an idea?B：First I want to relax myself after long time work.A：Yeah. ____57____. B：Besides,great changes have taken place in our country these years,and I want to take a look. A：____58____.Our country has made great progress.B：That’s true. Many cities are as beautiful as gardens. Visiting these cities must be of great fun.A：Yes. ____59____?B：I plan to join a group called Ride Bikes to Travel.A：Sounds fun! ___60___ !B：I think I will. Thank you.X.书⾯表达61.近⽇,由新型冠状病毒肺炎( novel coronavirus pneumonia)引发的疫情备受关注.84岁⾼龄的钟南⼭院⼠(academician)挂帅出征专家组组长,奋战抗疫⼀线.2003年SARS爆发,当时67岁的钟南⼭临危受命,被称为“抗击⾮典第⼀⼈”.当他再⼀次出现在全国⼈民的视线前,很多⼈难以相信,眼前这位精神矍铄、思维敏捷、看着不过60出头的钟院⼠,已是⼀位耄耋之年的⽼⼈.请根据以下要点和要求⽤英语写⼀篇短⽂.要点：1.Why does he influence you best?2.What can you learn from him?要求：1.短⽂应包括以上要点中的全部信息,条理清楚、⾏⽂连贯；2.短⽂中不能出现真实的⼈名和地名；3.词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计⼊总词数.In the spring of 2020,the novel coronavirus pneumonia was widely spread in China. People all over China andeven the world were very concerned about the situation.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析考⽣注意：1.本试卷共120分.考试时间120分钟.2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上.第⼀部分(共70分)听⼒部分I .听对话,选答案第⼀节：听下⾯10段对话,每段对话后有⼀个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后⾯的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的⼀项.1.A. She has a headache. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a sore back.2.A. For about ten days. B. For about ten months. C. For about ten years.3.A. Two bottles. B. Two spoons. C. Two kilos.4.A. Lisa. B. Tom. C. Grace.5.A. In front of the post office. B. Behind the post office. C. Across from the post office.6.A. Five years old. B. Fourteen years old. C. Nineteen years old.7.A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.8.A.￥45. B.￥50. C.￥90.9.A.At 5 p.m. B.At 7 p.m. C. At 7：30 p.m.10.A. Hangs out. B. Reads books. C. Takes exercise.第⼆节：听下⾯两段对话,每段对话后有⼏道⼩题,请根据每段对话的内容和后⾯的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的⼀项.每段对话读两遍.听第11段对话,回答第11、12⼩题.11.What can’t the man stand?A. The cold weather.B. The wet road.C. The thick snow.12.What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Go skating.B. Go sking.C. Go hiking.听第12段对话,回答第13⾄15⼩题.13.What is Lucy doing now?A. Doing the homework.B. Doing some shopping.C. Watching TV.14.What is Jack going to do this weekend?A. Go on a picnic.B. Go to the movies.C. Go out for a walk.15.Where will they meet at the weekend?A. At Lucy’s home.B. At Jack’s home.C. At the school gate.II.听短⽂,选答案本题你将听到⼀篇短⽂,读两遍,请从每个⼩题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的⼀项.16.How old was the writer when he had the first trip?A.9.B.10.C.12.17.The writer went on the school trip with _.A. his classmatesB. his friendsC. his parents18.How did they travel to Baoji?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By train.19.They stayed at the zoo for .A. half a dayB.3 hoursC. a whole day20.Where did they eat their picnic lunch?A. They ate lunch near a park.B. They ate lunch in the zoo.C. They ate lunch in a park.Ⅲ.听⼒填空本题你将听到⼀篇短⽂,读两遍,请根据表格提⽰和所听内容完成下列各⼩题(每空⼀词).笔试部分IV.完形填空第⼀节：阅读下⾯短⽂,按照句⼦结构的语法性和上下⽂连贯的要求,从各⼩题的四个选项中选出⼀个最佳答案,使短⽂连贯完整.A boy was growing in the orphanage(孤⼉院). He often___1___the question to the or-phanage Dean(院长) sadly, “Such unwanted children like me, why on earth do they live in the world?”The Dean always smiledand___2___replied.One day,the Dean brought a stone to the boy and said,“Sell the stone in___3___market tomorrow. No matter how much money people pay, you’ll never sell it.”The next day, the boy held the stone and squatted(蹲) in the corner of the market.To___4___surprise,many people found him and were interested in the stone in his hand. The price was higher and higher,but the boy didn’t sell it. When he was back to the orphanage, he reported that to the Dean___5___.The Dean smiled. Then the Dean asked the boy to take the stone to the gold mar-ket. In the gold market, someone gave ten times___6___price than it was yesterday. Still the boy didn’t sell it.In the end,the Dean asked the boy___7___the stone to the diamond display market. As a result,the value of the stone went up over 10 times again. ___8___ the boy didn’t sell it. Soon it was spread as“a rare treasure”.The boy was so surprised and asked the Dean___9___. This time, the Dean didn’t smile. He said to the boy seriously,“The value of life is like this stone. In different situations it will have different___10___. As long as we value ourselves,the life is valuable. In fact,the value of life depends on your attitude.”1. A. asked B. asks C. will ask D. has asked2. A. often B. sometimes C. never D. usually3. A. a B. an C. / D. the4. A. he B. his C. him D. himself5. A. excited B. excitedly C. tired D. tiredly6. A. high B. higher C. lower D. lowest7. A. taken B. takes C. taking D. to take8. A. But B. And C. Or D. So9. A. how B. when C. what D. why10. A. meaning B. meanings C. accident D. accidents【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. B【解析】【分析】这篇短⽂主要讲述了⼀个男孩在孤⼉院⾥长⼤,他总是很悲观,⼀天,院长让他带着⼀块⽯头分别去市场,⾦市,宝⽯展览市场,这块⽯头在不同的地⽅体现了不同的价值.【1题详解】句意：他经常悲伤地向院长提出这个问题.asked问,过去式；asks问,第三⼈称单数；will ask将问；has asked已经问.根据下⽂“Such unwanted children like me,why on earth do they live in the world?”及上下⽂的联系及语境可知,这⾥⽤⼀般过去式时态,说明他过去爱问这个问题,ask的过去式asked.故选A.【2题详解】句意：院长总是微笑着,从不回答.often经常；sometimes有时；never绝不,从不；usually通常.根据上⽂“He often___1___the question to the or-phanageDean(院长) sadly,“S uch unwanted children like me,why on earth do they live in the world?” 像我这样不受欢迎的孩⼦,他们究竟为什么⽣活在这个世界上？可知,此处是“院长总是微笑着,从不回答”故选C. 【3题详解】句意：⼀天,院长带了⼀块⽯头给男孩说：“明天在市场上卖.”根据下⽂“No matter how much money people pay,you’ll never sell it.”可知,此处是“明天在市场上卖”这⾥是特指的那个市场.故选D.【4题详解】句意：令他惊讶的是,许多⼈发现了他,并对他⼿中的⽯头感兴趣.he他,主格；his他的；him他,宾格；himself他⾃⼰.根据“many people found him and were interested in the stone in his hand.”可知,此处是“令他惊讶的是”.短语to one’s surprise使某⼈吃惊地是.故选B.【5题详解】句意：当他回到孤⼉院时,他兴奋地向院长报告了这件事.excited令⼈激动的；excitedly令⼈激动地；tired累⼈的；tiredly累⼈地；根据上⽂这⾥是副词修饰动词.根据“To___4___surprise,many people found him and were interested in the stone in his hand.”可知,此处是“他兴奋地向院长报告了这件事”.故选B.【6题详解】句意：在黄⾦市场上,有⼈给出的价格是昨天的⼗倍.high ⾼的；higher更⾼的；lower更低的；lowest最低的.根据“than it was yesterday”可知,是⽐较级,根据下⽂“Still the boy didn’t sell it.”可知,这⾥是“有⼈给出的价格是昨天的⼗倍⾼”故选B.【7题详解】句意：最后,院长让男孩把这块⽯头带到钻⽯展⽰市场.taken带去,过去分词；takes带去,第三⼈称单数；taking带去,现在分词；to take带去,动词不定式.短语ask sb. to do sth.让某⼈做某事；take sth. to…把……带到……；根据“the stone to the diamond display market.”可知,此处是“把这块⽯头带到钻⽯展⽰市场”故选D.【8题详解】句意：结果,这块⽯头的价值⼜涨了10倍多.但那孩⼦没有卖.But但是；And和,⼜；Or要不然,否则；So因此.根据下⽂“the boy didn’t sell it.”可知,此处是表⽰转折关系.故选A.【9题详解】句意：很快它就被当作“珍宝”传开了.男孩很惊讶地问院长为什么.how怎样；when当……时候；what什么；why为什么.根据下⽂“This time,the Dean didn’t smile. He said to the boy seriously,“The value of life is like this stone. In different situations it will have different___10___. As long as we value ourselves,the life is valuable.”可知,此处是院长解释⽯头升值的原因,所以这个男孩很惊讶地问院长为什么.故选D.【10题详解】句意：⽣命的价值就像这块⽯头.在不同的情况下,它会有不同的含义.meaning意义；meanings意义,复数；accident事故,单数；accidents事故,复数.根据下⽂“As long as we value ourselves,the life is valuable. In fact,the value of life depends on your attitude.” 只要我们珍惜⾃⼰,⽣命就有价值.事实上,⽣命的价值取决于你的态度.”可知此处是“不同的含义”.different+名词复数,表⽰不同的…….故选B.【点睛】解答完形填空⾸先要通读全⽂,掌握⼤意.结合选项初步弄清短⽂写了些什么内容.在理解全⽂意思的基础上,结合⽂章内容对空缺句⼦作合乎逻辑的推理.必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须⾃然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案.如,第7⼩题,短语ask sb. to do sth.让某⼈做某事；take sth. to…把……带到……；根据“the stone to the diamond display market.”可知,此处是“把这块⽯头带到钻⽯展⽰市场”故选D.第⼆节：阅读下⾯短⽂,理解⼤意,然后从各⼩题的四个选项中选出⼀个最佳答案,使短⽂,连贯完整.One day,when I was riding a bike,I saw a rider about 300 meters ahead of me. I___11___ to try to catch up withhim. I had about a kilometer to go on the road before turning off.I started cycling faster and faster and with every block. I got just a little bit___12___ to him. After a few minutes I was only about 100 meters___13___ him,so I tried harder.Finally,I___14___ with him and passed him. I felt so good and so___15___. I“beat him”,but he didn’t even know we were racing.After I passed him,I found that I had___16___my turn. I had run six blocks(街区) past it and had to turn around and go all the way back.Isn’t that what happens in life when we race with others,trying to beat them or trying to show that we’ re more ___17___or more important? We spend our time and___18___ running after them and we miss out on our own roads.The___19___with unhealthy competitions is that it’s a never-ending cycle. There will al-ways be___20___ in front of you in one way or another. What you should do is just to run your own race and wish others well.11. A. agreed B. decided C. refused D. expected12. A. closer B. farther C. harder D. earlier13. A. across B. against C. before D. behind14. A. picked up B. gave up C. caught up D. took up15. A. active B. proud C. lucky D. tired16. A. missed B. managed C. remained D. changed17. A. beautiful B. careful C. helpful D. successful18. A. energy B. courage C. power D. attention19. A. difficulty B. experience C. importance D. problem20. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. A【解析】【分析】这篇短⽂主要讲述了他骑车赶超前⾯的⼈⼉错过⾃⼰的转弯的故事.提醒我们遵循⾃⼰的⽅式,⽽不是试图超越别⼈.【11题详解】句意：我决定设法赶上他.agreed同意；decided决定；refused拒绝；expected期待.根据上⽂“One day,when I was riding a bike,I saw a rider about 300 meters ahead of me.”可知下⽂是“我决定设法赶上他.”短语decide to do sth.决定去做某事；故选B.【12题详解】句意：我离他近了⼀点.closer更接近；farther更远的；harder更努⼒的；earlier更早的.根据上⽂“I started cycling faster and faster and with every block.”可知下⽂是“我离他更近了”,说明我快赶上他了.故选A.【13题详解】句意：⼏分钟后,我只落后他100⽶左右,所以我更加努⼒了.across横穿；against反对；倚；碰；before在……之前；behind在……后⾯.根据下⽂“so I tried harder.”可知,上⽂是“我只落后他100⽶左右”,这⾥是在……后⾯.故选D.【14题详解】句意：最后,我赶上了他并超过了他.picked up捡起；gave up放弃；caught up赶上；took up占据,从事.根据下⽂“and passed him”可知,此处是“我赶上了他”.短语catch up with sb.赶上某⼈.故选C.【15题详解】句意：我感觉很好很⾃豪.我“打败了他”,但他甚⾄不知道我们在⽐赛.active积极的,活跃的；proud骄傲的；lucky幸运的；tired累⼈的.根据下⽂“I “beat him”,but he didn’t even know we were racing.”可知,此处是“我感觉很好很⾃豪”.故选B.【16题详解】句意：当我超过他之后,我发现我错过了转弯.missed错过；managed管理,经营；remained保持；changed改变.根据下⽂“I had run six blocks(街区) past it and had to turn around and go all the way back.”可知上⽂是“我发现我错过了转弯”.故选A.【17题详解】句意：当我们和别⼈⽐赛,试图打败他们,或者试图证明我们更成功或者更重要的时候,⽣活中不是这样吗？beautiful漂亮的；careful⼩⼼的；helpful有帮助的；successful成功的.根据下⽂“or more important”可知此处是“试图证明我们更成功”.故选D.【18题详解】句意：我们花时间和精⼒去追他们,却错过了⾃⼰的路.energy 精⼒,能量；courage勇⽓；power权利,⼒量；attention注意,关注.根据“spend our time”可知,此处是“我们花时间和精⼒去追他们”.故选A.【19题详解】句意：不健康竞争的问题,这是⼀个永⽆⽌境的循环.difficulty困难；experience经历,经验；importance重要；problem问题.根据“with unhealthy competitions”可知,此处是“不健康竞争的问题”.这⾥是说问题.故选D.【20题详解】句意：总会有⼈以这样或那样的⽅式出现在你⾯前.somebody某⼈；anybody任何⼈；everybody每个⼈；nobody没有⼈.根据下⽂“What you should do is just to run your own race and wish others well.”此处是“总会有⼈出现在你⾯前”.这⾥某个⼈⽤somebody.故选A. 【点睛】做完型填空时,⾸先要通读课⽂,明⽩主旨⼤意,然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这⼀原则,根据上下⽂以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断.另外,平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时,⾸先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案.如第5⼩题.四个选项的意思：active积极的,活跃的；proud骄傲的；lucky幸运的；tired累⼈的.根据下⽂“I “beat him”,but he didn’t even know we were racing.”可知,此处是“我感觉很好很⾃豪”.故选B.V.阅读理解第⼀节：阅读下⾯⼀篇短⽂,判断下列句⼦是否符合短⽂内容,符合的⽤“A”表⽰,不符合的⽤“B”表⽰.AI live in Porto. It is a city in the north of Portugal (葡萄⽛). It’s the second biggest city in Portugal.It’s a beautiful city,and it’s great for walking around. There are lots of narrow streets,and it has many churches,museums,and markets. There’s a plac e called Foz. There are a lot of outdoor restaurants in Foz—people go there at the weekend to sit in the sun,drink coffee,and watch the Atlantic (⼤西洋).The weather is very different from the south of Portugal. The winter can be very wet,and it sometimes rains for days. The summer is wonderful—it’ s sunny but not usually too hot,and it’s great for going to the mountains or the beach.Porto is famous for port wine. The biggest interesting place in Porto is probably the river because there are some beautiful bridges. One of the bridges is designed by Eiffel,and lots of people go on boat trips on the rivers. There’s a festival in the sixth month called Sao Joao every year. Everybody have fun on this day.The people here are friendly. It’s a working city and it h as a real sense of history,and that’s the main reason whyI like living here so much.21. Porto is in Europe.22. In Foz,there are a lot of churches.23. The weather is wet in winter in Porto.24. Sao Joao Festival is in June.。
2020年安徽中考英语试卷及答案
12. A. businessB. musicC. languageD. cooking
13. A.advantages
14. A. habitB. chanceC. skillD. suggestion
Ⅱ.长对话理解
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
6. What time is it now?
A.6:30p.m. B.7:00p.m C.7:30p.m
7. Where will the man sit in the restaurant?
15. A. busyB. youngC. successfulD. experienced
16. A. readB. touchC. affordD. move
17. A. toolB. abilityC. pointD. difficulty
18. A. safelyB. politelyC. quicklyD. privately
7.— The air here is much fresher than before.
—Exactly! Wea lot of trees in the past few years.
A. plantedB. were plantingC. have plantedD. will plant
8.Our English teacher is nice and patientshe is very strict with us.
Shortly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language___17___came back soon and improved___18___. A long time ago, I wanted to give up___19___Chinese. Luckily, my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening. I’m___20___that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways. My life is getting more and more colourful.
2020年中考英语专题模拟试卷及答案
2020年中考英语专题复习试卷(名师精选中考真题+参考答案，值得下载练习)姓名：班级：限时：分钟一、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
每个词限用一次。
There are many different methods for studying languages and learning new words. One man has come up with his own (1) to understand the meanings of words—through rhyming(押韵). He uses words (2) end with the same sound or a similar sound.Chris Strolin, an old man (3) America, is working on an English language dictionary (4) made up of limericks. A limerick is a short poem that has five lines that rhyme.Strolin says the idea for his dictionary started out as a joke when he (5) it to some of his language－loving friends. His way was to use limericks.In 2004, he decided to (6) his own limerick dictionary online. He called it The Omnificent English Dictionary in Limerick Form. He started out with a limerick explanation of the word “a”. From there, he just kept going.(7) the work is not easy, Strolin invited others (8) come up with and add their own limericks to the dictionary. So far, 1，000 people have given their ideas. To date, more than 97，000 rhyming definitions(释义) have beencreated, with the number expected to reach 100，000 this year.The dictionary itself will be growing for many (9) to come. Strolin said his dictionary would not be fully finished until 2076. He said he hoped his grandchildren, or maybe their children, would take over the work and finish(10) ．二、补全对话A: 11B: It was great.A: 12B: I went to the city park with my family. We helped the cleaners clean the park.A: Wow! You really did something nice. 13B: From 10 a．m. to 3 p．m.A: 14B: We took some food and water.A: 15 I also want to help the cleaners.B: Sure! I'm glad you can join us.11．12. 13. 14. 15.三、阅读理解(2016·江西中考)Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer(服装设计师), butnot just any fashion designer. He appears on television, he writes books,and he owns his fashion house.Born in 1980, Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven.His father owned a clothes store, and Carlton used to work there at the weekend. Then he did a design course at college.When he was 21, someone suggested doing a TV program. He made his first show “Carlton's Clothes” in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year. Since then he has written four more. Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005.Three months ago, Carlton started his new company. He called it “Design: Carlton”．At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a black coat, but at home, or when he goes out, he wears clothes with bright colors (red, blue and yellow). He is especially crazy about new glasses, he buys a new pair every few weeks. “I like to look different every day，” he says.Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve. He dyed(给……染色) his hair red when he was 18. It is still red, and this year, for the first time, he has grown a beard. “My wife likes it, that's why” is his explanation. But his beard is black! 16．How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book?A．11. B．21. C．24. D．25. 17．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A．Carlton's hair. B．Carlton's beard. C．Carlton's coat. D．Carlton's company. 18．What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A．Carlton likes to look different.B．Carlton is a hardworking person.C．Carlton is crazy about new glasses.D．Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes.19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Carlton is just a common fashion designer.B．Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005. C．Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan. D．Carlton got some design experience before going to college.参考答案一、1.way 2.that 3.from pletely 5.introduced 6．start7.Since8.to help9.years10.it二、11～15 CGDBE三、16～19 CBAD。