(完整word版)过去进行时用法及练习
过去进行时(一）定义:表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
(二）结构: was/were +doing (现在分词）(三）用法1、过去进行时可以表示在过去具体的某个时间点发生的事情。
时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。
常为at this time yesterday(昨天这时)，at that time last Monday(上周星期一那时)，at five o'clock yesterday afternnon(昨天5点)，when从句或while 从句。
如：What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么？ (介词短语表示时间点)When I saw him， he was cleaning his room.当我看见他的时候他正在打扫房间。
(when从句表示时间点)2. 过去进行时也可表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。
常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning（一整个上午）, all day yesterday（昨天一整天）, from nine to ten last evening（昨晚九点至十点）, when从句, while从句，例如：We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
He was watching TV all day last Sunday?上周一整天都在看电视。
My brother fell down while he was riding his bicycle我骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来。
It was raining when they left the station.他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。
When I got to school, the students were reading.当我到达学校的时候，同学们在读书。
3. 在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。
例如：While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.他边等车边看报。
(两个动作都是延续的)He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.他擦车时我在做饭。
(两个动作同时进行)4. 通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有： be, believe, forget, hate, have(拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, remember, seem, understand, want, wish等。
例如：误：I was knowing the answer. 正：I knew the answer. 我知道答案。
误：I wasn't understanding him.正：I didn't understand him. 我不明白他的意思。
5.但在不少情况下，没有表示时间的状语，这时需要通过上下文来表示。
6.当两个一长一短的动作在过去某时间同时发生时，用过去进行时表示较长的动作。
过去进行时可用于主句，也可用于从句。
It was raining hard when I left my office.当我离开办公室时，雨下得正大。
When you called，I was eating.你打电话时，我正在吃饭。
When I was cleaning the windows， my brother was sweeping the floor.（当）我在擦窗户的时候，我弟弟在拖地。
Some students were playing football，while others were running round the track.一些学生在踢足球，同时别的学生正在跑道上跑步。
We were walking along the river when（suddenly） It rained.我们沿着河边散步，突然下起雨来。
They were watching TV when Tom came in .TOm进来时，他们刚好在看电视。
典型例题：1) Mary ___ a dress（做衣服） when she cut her finger（割手指）.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes答案C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情，应用过去时。
同时，when表时间的同时性，“玛丽在做衣服时”提供事情发生的背景，因此用过去进行时。
2) When she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ .A. read; was comingB. was reading; cameC. was reading; was comingD. read;came答案B.句中的 when= while，意为"当……之时"。
描述一件事发生的背景时，用过去进行；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。
句意为 "在她看报"(四）过去进行时和一般过去时的区别一般过去时叙述旧事，过去进行时描述背景。
Ａ、一般过去时是叙述过去状态、动作或事件，如：He went to Beijing the other day.（带具体时间）过去进行时是表示在过去某阶段或某一时刻正在发生某一动作，如He was doing homework at 8:30 last night? (过去某时刻正在发生)区别：Li Ming washed the dishes.李明洗过盘子了。
Li Ming was washing the dishes.李明在洗盘子。
The children watched TV yesterday evening.昨天晚上孩子们看了电视。
The children were watching TV yesterday evening.昨晚孩子们整晚都在看电视。
（没干别的）I was reading a novel this morning.上午我在看小说。
（可能没看完）I read a novel this morning.上午我看了一本小说。
（已经看完了）一.用动词的适当形式填空1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she ________________ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (ply)her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl. 11．It was warm,so I _______(take) off my coat.12．Jane ___________(wait) for me when I ______(arrive).13．Sue wasn’t hungry, so she _________(eat) anything.14．My brother came into the bedroom while I _________(dance).15．_______ he ________(lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening ? 16．What _____ Jim __________(write) when the teacher came in ?17．Mike and I ________(play) baskteball at that time yesterday afternoon. 18．My brother ______(fall) while he _______(ride) his bicycle and hurt himself.19.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ______(work) at a radio shop at the time.20.When I arrived at his office , he ______ on the phone.(speak)二.按要求进行句型转换。
高中英语过去进行时的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
高中英语过去进行时的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去进行时1．—When did Bob leave?—I have no idea. I ________ a shower upstairs.A．took B．have takenC．was taking D．would take【答案】C【解析】C 考察动词时态。
句意：我不知道。
当时我在楼上洗澡。
根据句中的did可知，在Bob离开的那个时刻，我正在洗澡。
过去进行时强调在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作。
故C正确。
2．–What did you say?--So you _____________ to me.A．won’t listen B．didn’t listen C．haven’t listened D．weren’t listening 【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。
句意：—你说什么？—那么你刚才没有在听我说话！3．The fans _____the names of the band members when they appeared at the airport. A．had screamed out B．were screaming outC．would scream out D．have screamed out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：当他们接近机场的时候，歌迷们一直在尖叫着乐队成名的名字。
根据句意可知在过去某个时间点上正在进行的动作，所以使用过去进行时。
故B正确。
考点：考查时态4．—What’s your opinion about my suggestion?— Sorry, I ___________. Would you please say it again?A．hadn’t listened B．wouldn’t listenC．wasn’t listening D．won’t listen【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语过去进行时1．—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme.A. watchesB. watchedC. was watchingD. had watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在电视上看足球比赛了吗?一我想看，但我的母亲在看她最喜欢的电视节目。
A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式或过去分词;C.过去进行时形式;D.过去完成时形式。
根据语境，所以选C。
2．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。
3．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天这个时候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上画画。
问句用过去进行时，所以答语也应用过去进行时，was sitting。
故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时的用法。
注意根据时间状语和上下文来确定句子的时态。
小学英语语法过去进行时(包括练习)
小学英语语法过去进行时(包括练习)小学英语语法过去进行时什么是过去进行时？在英语语法中，过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）用于描述过去某个时间点或过去某段时间内正在进行的动作或状态。
它通常由过去式的“be”动词（was/were）与动词的现在分词形式（-ing）构成。
过去进行时的构成过去进行时的构成可以简化为：- 肯定句：主语 + was/were + 动词的现在分词（-ing）- 否定句：主语 + was/were + not + 动词的现在分词（-ing）- 一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 动词的现在分词（-ing）+ ?过去进行时的用法过去进行时常用来描述以下情况：1. 过去某个时间点或过去某段时间内的正在进行的动作：- They were studying English grammar yesterday.（他们昨天正在学英语语法。
）- I was playing soccer when it started raining.（下雨时，我正在踢足球。
）2. 过去某个时间点或过去某段时间内的同时发生的动作：- While I was cooking dinner, my sister was watching TV.（当我在做晚饭时，我的妹妹在看电视。
）- They were laughing and chatting at the party.（在聚会上，他们笑着聊着。
）3. 过去某个时间点或过去某段时间内的计划、意图或安排：- He was going to the movies with his friends tonight.（今晚他打算和朋友去看电影。
）- We were planning a trip to Europe last year.（去年我们计划去欧洲旅行。
）练请根据下面的句子，改写成过去进行时：1. He plays basketball every day.2. They are watching a movie right now.3. I am reading a book at the moment.4. She goes to the gym three times a week.5. We usually study together for exams.改写后的句子如下：1. He was playing basketball every day.2. They were watching a movie right then.3. I was reading a book at that moment.4. She was going to the gym three times a week.5. We were usually studying together for exams.。
【英语】过去进行时(word)(1)
【英语】过去进行时（word）(1)一、过去进行时1．When I saw her on the way here, he a magazine.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当我在路上看到他的时候，她正在读一本杂志。
在含有时间状语的复合句中，时间状语从句是一般过去时，延续性动词在主句用过去进行时。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态，本题涉及过去进行时的应用，以及在含有时间状语的复合句中，时间状语从句是一般过去时，延续性动词在主句用过去进行时。
2．—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好，明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。
一一哦，我全家在家庆祝我儿子的生日。
昨天晚上公司开晚会时，我们正在家里庆祝儿子的生日，表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，用过去进行时态。
family是集合名词，指家的整体，看作单数，作主语，谓语用单数;强调所有的成员，看作复数，作主语，谓语用复数。
本题强调所有的家人都在为我儿子庆祝生日，看作复数。
故选D。
3．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
过去进行时 (最) → 过去进行时 (最完备版)
过去进行时 (最) → 过去进行时 (最完备版)过去进行时 (最完整版) → 过去进行时 (最完备版)什么是过去进行时？过去进行时是英语的一种时态，用来描述过去某个时间正在进行的动作或事件。
它通常由“was/were + 动词的现在分词形式”构成。
过去进行时的基本结构过去进行时的基本结构是：- 肯定句：主语 + was/were + 现在分词- 否定句：主语 + was/were + not + 现在分词- 疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他部分？例子：- 肯定句：I was studying at the library yesterday.- 否定句：She wasn't playing tennis with us last week.- 疑问句：Were they working late last night?过去进行时的用法1. 描述过去的动作或事件正在进行。
例子：The kids were playing in the park when it started to rain. 2. 表达过去的计划或意图。
例子：I was going to meet him yesterday, but something came up.3. 提供背景信息或创造过去场景的氛围。
例子：The sun was setting, and the birds were singing.注意事项- 过去进行时通常用于过去某个具体的时间点或时间段。
- 过去进行时不能用于表示惯性或持续性的动作。
- 当过去进行时与过去简单时态同时出现时，过去进行时表示的动作或事件较长，过去简单时态表示的动作或事件较短或突发。
总结过去进行时是一种用来描述过去某个时间正在进行的动作或事件的时态。
它由“was/were + 动词的现在分词形式”构成。
过去进行时可以用于描述过去的动作、过去的计划或意图，以及提供背景信息或创造过去场景的氛围。
小学过去进行时详细讲解与练习
小学过去进行时详细讲解与练习什么是过去进行时过去进行时是英语中表示过去某个时间点或期间正在进行的动作或状态的一种时态。
它常常用来描述过去某个时间点或期间正在进行的动作或状态。
过去进行时的构成过去进行时的构成主要是由"be动词的过去式"和动词的现在分词构成。
动词的"be"的过去式有两种形式：was（用于第一人称单数和第三人称单数）和were（用于其他人称）。
动词的现在分词的构成方法一般是在动词原型的基础上加上-ing。
示例：- I was playing basketball yesterday evening.- She was watching TV at that time.过去进行时的用法过去进行时表示过去的某个时间点或时间段的进行中的动作或状态，常用于以下情况：1. 过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
示例：They were having dinner at 6 o'clock yesterday.2. 过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。
示例：She was studying English for two hours last night.过去进行时的注意事项1. 过去进行时一般用于限定过去的时间范围。
2. 过去进行时常与表示过去某个时间点或时间段的状语连用，如yesterday、last night等。
3. 过去进行时经常与表示过去的时间状语从句连用，如when、while等。
练题请根据下面的句子，用适当的过去进行时填空。
1. I ________ (play) football with my friends when it started to rain.2. They ________ (watch) a movie at the cinema last night.3. My mom ________ (cook) dinner while I was doing my homework.4. What ________ (you/do) at this time yesterday?5. She ________ (read) a book while waiting for the bus.答案：1. was playing2. were watching3. was cooking4. were you doing5. was reading以上是关于小学过去进行时的详细讲解和练习，希望对您有所帮助！。
高一必备英语过去进行时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
高一必备英语过去进行时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去进行时1．I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time．A．was raining B．would rain C．had rained D．had been raining 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。
I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。
考点：考查时态2．–What did you say?--So you _____________ to me.A．won’t listen B．didn’t listen C．haven’t listened D．weren’t listening 【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。
句意：—你说什么？—那么你刚才没有在听我说话！3．Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderly person who ________ into the street?A．is falling B．has fallenC．had fallen D．was falling【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境：该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人？此处指已经摔倒在地的老人，强调完成，应该用现在完成时，故选B。
考点：考查时态4．— You were out when I dropped in at your house.— Oh, I _______ for a friend from England at the airport.A．was waiting B．had waited C．am waiting D．have waited【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--我到你家的时候你不在。
过去进行时-知识点归纳与练习(word)1
过去进行时-知识点归纳与练习（word）1一、过去进行时1．----Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.----She is really a nice teacher.A. helpsB. is helpingC. was helping【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：----当我离开学校时，林老师在帮我的同桌学习功课。
----她真是一位好老师。
当我离开时，老师正在帮学习，一个过去动作“离开”发生时，另一个过去动作“帮助”正在发生。
故用过去进行时态，选C。
2．Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。
A.被打；B.正在打；C.打，三单式；D.打，过去完成时。
根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是he，第三人称单数，be动词用was，故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意过去进行时的用法。
3．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A. celebrateB. were celebratingC. will celebrateD. have celebrated【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
【英语】过去进行时经典例题(word)
A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：当天空开始下雪的时候，男孩们正在操场踢足球。根据时间状语从句When it began to snow当天空开始下雪的时候，可知主句的时态为过去进行时was/were+现在分词；再根据主语the boys，男孩们，可知be动词应用were，play的现在分词为playing，故选D。
6．Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.
A. is played B. was playing C. plays D. had played
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。A.被打；B.正在打；C.打，三单式；D.打，过去完成时。根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是he，第三人称单数，be动词用was，故答案选B。
—Sorry, Mum. I didn't watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match.
A. was watching B. am watching C. would watch D. will watch
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：---山姆，明天天气怎么样？---抱歉妈妈，我刚才没有看天气预报，我在看足球赛。根据前一句的just now可知此处用过去的某种时态。根据语境可知，山姆在播放天气预报的时候正在看足球赛，错过了天气预报，所以此处用过去进行时，故答案为A。
过去进行时知识点总结和题型总结(word)
过去进行时知识点总结和题型总结（word）一、过去进行时1．—Why didn't you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I my mother with the housework then.A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helping【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：－昨天下午你为什么不和我们去踢足球呢？－那时我正帮我母亲做家务。
表示过去的时间正在做某事，用过去进行时。
故选B。
2．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。
根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。
表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。
3．Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。
A.被打；B.正在打；C.打，三单式；D.打，过去完成时。
根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是he，第三人称单数，be动词用was，故答案选B。