(完整版)高中非谓语动词练习(带答案)

高中非谓语动词练习--------动词适当形式填空1.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch bicycles _____.(repaire )2. --- Have you considered _____ (change)your job as a teacher?--- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered _____(be) a gardener.3. The dog, _____(train) properly, will be made a good watchdog.4. _____ (steal) the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.5. _____ (see)the front door _____(pain), he had to enter the room through the back door.6. And there, almost _____ (lost)in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A. having lostB. losingC. to be lostD. lost7. He looked around and caught a man _____ (put)his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting8. To answer correctly is more important than _____. (finish) quickly9. The old farmer, _____(support)the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _____ (mark)a new milestone in the history of mankind.11. It was getting dark; I found a car _____( stick) in a pool by the side of the road.12. You can’t imagine what great trouble they have _____ (solve)the problem_____(discuss)13. The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed _____ (discover)the river.14. The thief fell to the ground, his left foot _____(break) and blood _____( run) down from his mouth.15. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _____(fix) on the screen.16. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate _____ (hear)from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.17. _____( walk or sleep), the subject was always in my mind.18. --- Did you get a dictionary?--- No, I _ had tried to ____, but there were not any _____(leave).19. When he came to life, he found himself _____ (seat)on a chair, with his hands_____(tie) back.20. The joke told by Tom made us ____( laugh)_, so the teacher couldn’t make himself _____( hear).21. All of the flowers now _____ (raise)here have developed from those once_____(grow) in the forest.22. Henry can’t attend t he party _____(hold) at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _____ (hold)at Marie’s house tomorrow.23. Seeing the soldiers well _____( prepare) for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.24. Don’t worry. I’ll have it _____ (type)and get someone _____( send) it to you tomorrow.25. The sun was shining brightly, _____( make) everything there _____(look) more beautiful.26. How could he get the plan _____ (carry out)without any one to support him?27. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____(accept).28. Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight _____ (take)off her mind.29. I’m examining the article he has just finished _____ (correct)the possible mistakes in it.30. _____( not make) full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.31. We should prevent such a silly mistake _____ (occur)again.32. I regret _____ (work) hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.33. They looked forward with hope _____ (get)a chance to receive further education.34. “Well, I’ll tell you a secret ...” said the boy, with his mouth almost _____( touch) my ear.35. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if _____( say) something to his son.*36. --- Would you be _____ lend me your bicycle?--- Sure.A. so kind as toB. kind enough as toC. very kind toD. so kind to*37. The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile, I think, _____(go) for a short holiday.38. The teacher asked more _____( do ) to prevent the students’ eyes from being injured.39. Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to _____( connect) with the global education community.40. The performance of the host, _____ (intend)to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however.41. _____(tire) and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped_____(enjoy) the beautiful scenery.42. The 18-storeyed building, when _____(complete), will shut out the sun_____(light) up the rooms in my house.43. --- I hear Warren _____(teach) in a middle school.--- What? I can’t imagine him _____( work) as a teacher.44. _____(Consider) he’s only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.45. It was _____ (play)computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.46. At no time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, for she is always too busy _____( take) a good rest.47. Mary _____(choose) as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happy.48. _____(See) the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____( frighten) to death.49. You will see this product made in this factory _____( advertise) wherever you go.50. Mr. Green is said _____( do) an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.答案:1.being repaired2.changing, to be3.trained4.Having stolen5.seeing, being painted6.lost7.putting8.to finish9.supporting10.marking11.stuck12.solving/ being discussed13.to have discovered14.broken/running15.fixed16.hearing17.Walking or sleeping18.left19.seated/tiedugh /heard21.being raised/ grow22.being held/to be held23.prepared24.typed/ to send25.making /look26.carried out27.accepted28.taken29.to correct30.Not having made31.occurring32.having worked33.to getting34.touching35.to say36.B37.to go38.to be done39.be connected40.intending41.TIRED,TO ENJOY42.copleted43.teaches,working44.considering45.playing46.to take47.was chosen48.seeing/frightened49.advertised50.to have done。

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高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版

高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版

高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版1. ______ (read) English books every day helps improve your English.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reading答案:C。

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动词原形不能作主语,A选项错误;B选项Reads是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;C选项Reading是动名词形式,动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为,在这里表示每天读英语书这个行为有助于提高英语,是正确的;D选项To reading形式错误,不定式作主语是To read。

2. She dreams of ______ (become) a famous singer.A. becomeB. becomesC. becomingD. to become答案:C。

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

dream of是固定短语,后面接动名词作宾语。

A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数形式,都不能作of的宾语;D选项to become是不定式,在这里不符合用法;C选项becoming是动名词,符合要求。

3. The most important thing for us is ______ (keep) healthy.A. keepC. keepingD. to keep答案:D。

解析:本题考查非谓语动词作表语。

这里用不定式作表语表示具体的行为或将来的动作。

A选项是动词原形,不能作表语;B选项是第三人称单数形式,不符合表语的用法;C选项keeping动名词作表语表示抽象的、一般性的概念,这里强调具体要保持健康这件事,所以D选项更合适。

4. ______ (write) this letter took me two hours.A. WriteB. WritesC. WritingD. To writing答案:C。

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)1.The students found it important to learn English well.learning English wellto learn English welllearn English welllearned English well答案解析:to learn English well。

“it”作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式“to learn English well”。

“learning English well”是动名词短语,一般不用于这种“find it+形容词+to do sth.”的结构中;“learn English well”和“learned English well”形式错误,在这个结构中要用不定式。

2.___is good for our health.Taking exerciseTake exerciseTakes exerciseTook exercise答案解析:Taking exercise。

动名词短语作主语。

“Take exercise”“Takes exercise”“Took exercise”形式错误,不能直接用动词原形、第三人称单数形式或过去式作主语。

3.His job is ___ the students.teachingteachto teachtaught答案解析:teaching。

动名词或不定式都可以作表语,但结合语境,“His job”强调的是一种持续性的状态,所以用动名词“teaching”更合适。

“teach”是动词原形,不能直接作表语;“to teach”强调动作的一次性;“taught”是过去分词,也不适合此语境。

4.She enjoys ___ books in her free time.readreadingto readreads答案解析:reading。

【含答案解析】人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题

【含答案解析】人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题

【含答案解析】人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题1. In "Pride and Prejudice", Mr. Darcy said, "I have been thinking of ______ a way to make her understand my true feelings."A. findB. to findC. findingD. found答案:B解析:本题考查不定式的用法。

句中的think of表示考虑,其后接不定式作宾语,表示打算做某事。

这里的逻辑主语是I,不定式to find与谓语动词have been thinking of有目的关系。

A选项find是动词原形,不能直接跟在think of后面;C 选项finding是动名词形式,虽然think of也可接动名词,但在此处表示思考某事的意思,与原句要表达的打算找到一种方式的意思不符;D选项found是find的过去式和过去分词形式,不符合语法要求。

2. The news reporter said, "The government is planning ______ new policies to boost the economy."A. to introduceB. introduceC. introducingD. introduced答案:A解析:本题考查不定式作宾语。

plan to do sth是固定用法,表示计划做某事。

逻辑主语是the government,不定式to introduce与谓语动词is planning有目的关系。

B选项introduce是动词原形,不能直接用在plan后面;C选项introducing 是动名词形式,不符合plan的用法;D选项introduced是过去式和过去分词形式,在这里不符合语法规则。

3. In the movie "The Godfather", Michael said, "I don't want ______ involved in this family business at first."A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got答案:A解析:本题考查不定式作宾语。

人教版高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析

人教版高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析

人教版高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1. ______ English well, we should practice it every day.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. Learning答案:C。

解析:此处考查非谓语动词作目的状语。

“To learn”表示目的,为了学好英语,我们应该每天练习。

A选项“Learn”是动词原形,不能直接放在句首作状语;B选项“Learned”是过去式或过去分词,在这里不符合语境;D选项“Learning”表示主动进行,不能体现目的。

2. ______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. WalkB. WalkingC. The walkD. Walked答案:B。

解析:这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

非谓语动词中动名词“Walking”可以作主语,表示“散步”这一行为,是一种对年轻人和老年人都很好的锻炼形式。

A选项“Walk”是动词原形,不能作主语;C选项“The walk”表示具体的一次散步,不是表示抽象概念的主语;D选项“Walked”是过去式或过去分词,不能作主语。

3. She doesn't mind ______ at home alone.A. leaveB. to leaveC. being leftD. left答案:C。

解析:考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“mind”后面接动名词作宾语,这里表示她不介意被单独留在家里,是被动关系,所以用“being left”。

A选项“leave”是动词原形,不能作“mind”的宾语;B选项“to leave”是不定式,“mind”后不接不定式;D 选项“left”是过去式或过去分词,不能直接作“mind”的宾语。

4. I find it no use ______ to him. He doesn't listen.A. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. talked答案:C。

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invite2. ________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Compares3. Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A. supportB. to supportC. supportingD. supported4.The bad weather will last for a week.So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A. to putB. to be putC. putD. putting5. The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A. to protectB. protectingC. protectedD. protects6. Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A. lockB. lockingC. to lockD. locked7. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A. to cut;eatB. cutting;eatC. to cut;to eatD. cutting;eating8. The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps9. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD. to help10. — Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A. play; stayB. to play; to stayC. play; to stayD. to play; stay11.My mother usually eats a little for supper________.She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. saving moneyC. to lose weightD. losing weight12. Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. to relaxing13. -How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A. to liveB. to live inC. livingD. living in14.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars.This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A. In; landingB. In; to landC. On; landingD. On; to land15. _______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating16. —Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t.But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. to living17. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what18. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play19. My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; from living20. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A. used to put upB. used to put inC. were used to put upD. were used to putting in21. —We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit. —Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A. to encourageB. encouragingC. encouragedD. encourage22. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breadD. broken23. I must get my homework ____,A. doneB. doesC. doD. did24.My watch doesn’t work.I must have it ________.A. RepairingB. to repairC. repairD. repaired25. A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made by26. I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A. speak, practice makingB. speaking, practicing makingC. spoken, practicing makingD. speaking, practicing to make27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. are madeC. to makeD. making28. A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A. calledB. is calledC. callsD. was called29. Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitedD. inviting30. The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy31. My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold32. While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand33. Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A. growB. to growC. growingD. to growing34. _________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. ConnectingD. Connected35. ---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say.But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking36. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written37. The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on; collectedB. based on; collectingC. is based on; collectedD. is based on; collecting38.There is something wrong with his TV.He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair39. The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A. to watchB. watchingC. watchesD. watch40. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A. to helpingB. helpingC. to helpD. helped41. I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A. do; goingB. doing; goC. do; goD. doing; going42. —What do you remember about Grade 7?―I reme mber________a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won43. In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. worn44. _______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A. PushB. To pushC. PushingD. Having pushed45.I think his advice is of great .It's well worth .A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking46. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking47. ________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; repairing48. —Do you mind beside you, sir?— .I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49. --Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry.We'll go and play it on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. to playD. not to play50. ---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write51. I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A. to liveB. to livingC. livingD. live52. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent, to liveB. to prevent, from livingC. to preventing, to liveD. to preventing, from living53. (题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off54. — It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A. for, careB. of, careC. of, caringD. for caring55. — You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A. getting; seeingB. to get; seeingC. getting; being seenD. got; to see56. My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A. spend;readB. spend; readingC. spends;readsD. spends; reading57. — Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not.I can’t wait ________ it!A. help; tasteB. helping; tasteC. help; to tasteD. helping; to taste58.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently.The “soldier face”emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A. smokesB. smokedC. to smokeD. smoking59._______ trees is a long-term project.Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A. PlantsB. PlantedC. PlantD. Planting60. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1. B解析: B【详解】句意: 我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。

(完整版)非谓语动词高考题及答案.docx

(完整版)非谓语动词高考题及答案.docx

2009 年1.(全国卷I ) The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】 B【解析】句意:当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候,孩子们一下子都转过去看她。

不要把“to”和“turn ”系在一起理解为联“turn to(转向,求助)”的词组,该词组中的“to是”介词。

本题是不定式作目的状语。

2. (全国卷I ) Now that we’ ve discussed our problem, are people happy with thedecisions?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take【答案】 C【解析】句意:既然我们讨论了我们的问题,那么人们满意所作的决定吗?The decisions和 take 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。

3.(全国卷II ) They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】 D【解析】这儿构成“ keep sth. doing ”固定用法。

现在分词作动词keep 的宾语补足语。

traffic与 run 之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。

4.(北京卷) For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】 A【解析】 fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成,所以用过去分词做定语。

5.(北京卷) All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a moreeffective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】 D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。

高中非谓语练习试题100道(答案和解析)

高中非谓语动词练习A1. When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.A. to repair bicyclesB. bicycles to be repairedC. bicycles being repairedD. repairing bicycles2. --- Have you considered _____ your job as a teacher?--- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered _____ a gardener.A. to change; to beB. to change; beingC. changing; beingD. changing; to be3. The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properlyB. being trained properlyC. properly totrain D. trained properly4. _____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Having stolenB. Having been stolenC.Stolen D. Stealing5. _____ the front door _____, he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; paintedB. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being paintedD. Seeing; being painted6. And there, almost _____ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A. having lostB. losingC. to be lostD. lost7. He looked around and caught a man _____ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting8. To answer correctly is more important than _____.A. that you finish quicklyB. finishing quicklyC. to finishquickly D. finish quickly9. The old farmer, _____ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A. supportingB. having supportedC. being supportedby D. being supported10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _____ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A. it markedB. markingC. markedD. to mark11. It was getting dark; I found a car _____ in a pool by the side of the road.A. to be stuckB. stuckC. stickingD. stick12. You can’t imagi ne what great trouble they have _____ the problem _____.A. to solve; being talked aboutB. solving; discussingC. to solve; to talk aboutD. solving; being discussed13. The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed _____ the river.A. to have discoveredB. to have been discoveredC. to discoverD. having been discovered14. The thief fell to the ground, his left foot _____ and blood _____ down from his mouth.A. breaking; runningB. broken; runningC. breaking;run D. broken; run15. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _____ on the screen.A. to fixB. to be fixedC. fixedD. fixing16. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate _____ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A. having heardB. to hearC.hearing D. being heard17. _____, the subject was always in my mind.A. Walking or sleepingB. Walking or sleptC. Having walked or sleptD. To walk and sleep18. --- Did you get a dictionary?--- No, I _____, but there were not any _____.A. tried; to be leftB. had tried to; leavingC. tried to;left D. had tried; have left19. When he came to, he found himself _____ on a chair, with his hands _____ back.A. to sit; tyingB. sitting; tyingC. seating;tied D. seated; tied20. The joke told by Tom made us _____, so the teacher couldn’t make himself _____.A. to laugh; hearingB. laughing; heardC. laughing; hearD. laughed; heard21. All of the flowers now _____ here have developed from those once _____ in the forest.A. raised; grownB. rising; growingC. raised;growing D. rising; grown22. Henry can’t attend the party _____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _____ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. held; being heldB. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; heldD. being held; to be held23. Seeing the soldiers well _____ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. having prepared24. Don’t worry. I’ll have it _____ and get someone _____ it to you tomorrow.A. typed; sendB. to type; to sendC. type;send D. typed; to send25. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked26. How could he get the plan _____ without any one to support him?A. to carry outB. carry outC. carrying outD. carried out27. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.A. being fully acceptingB. fully acceptingC. having fully acceptedD. fully accepted28. Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight _____ off her mind.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. to be taken29. I’m examining the article he has just finished _____ the possible mista kes in it.A. being correctedB. to correctC.corrected D. having corrected30. _____ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not makeB. Having not madeC. We had not madeD. Not having made31. We should prevent such a silly mistake _____ again.A. occurringB. to occurC. to beoccurred D. from being occurred32. I regret _____ hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A. not to workB. having not workedC. to have not workedD. not having worked33. They looked forward with hope _____ a chance to receive further education.A. for gettingB. of gettingC. toget D. to getting34. “Well, I’ll tell you a secret ...” said the boy, with his mouth almost _____ my ear.A. touchedB. touchingC. touchD. to touch35. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if _____ something to his son.A. saidB. sayC. to sayD. to have said36. --- Would you be _____ lend me your bicycle?--- Sure.A. so kind as toB. kind enough as toC. very kindto D. so kind to37. The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile, I think, _____ for a short holiday.A. of goingB. to be goingC. your goingD. you to go38. The teacher asked more _____ to prevent the students’ eyes from being injured.A. to doB. doneC. to be doneD. being done39. Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to _____ with the global education community.A. being connectedB. connectC. having connectedD. be connected40. The performance of the host, _____ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however.A. had intendedB. intendedC. beingintended D. to intend41. _____ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped _____ the beautiful scenery.A. Tiring; to admireB. Being tired; admiringC. Tired; to admireD. Tired; admiring42. The 18-storeyed building, when _____, will shut out the sun _____ up the rooms in my house.A. completed; lightedB. completing; lightingC. completing;lighted D. completed; lighting43. --- I hear Warren _____ in a middle school.--- What? I can’t imagine him _____ as a teacher.A. teaches; workingB. teaches; workC. teach; towork D. teach; working44. _____ he’s only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A. ConsideredB. ConsideringC. Havingconsidered D. To consider45. It was _____ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. to have playedB. playingC. playedD. having played46. At no time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, for she is always too busy _____ a good rest.A. to takeB. takingC. tookD. taken47. _____ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happy.A. Mary was chosenB. Mary chosenC. Mary being chosenD. Mary’s being chosen48. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ to death.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen;frighten D. To see; frightening49. You will see this product made in this factory _____ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC.advertise D. advertising50. Mr. Green is said _____ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.A. to doB. to have doneC. to bedoing D. to have been doing答案及部分解析:1-5 CDDAD 6-10 DDCAB 11-15 BDABC 16-20 CACDB 21-25 CDCDA 26-30 DDBBD 31-35 ADDBC 36-40 ACCAB 41-45 CDABB 46-50 ADABB1. 用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语,强调自行车被修理的过程。

高中英语非谓语动词用法详解及练习(含答案详解)

非谓语动词非谓语动词(一)——动词不定式动词不定式、分词(现在分词,过去分词)和动名词统称为非谓语动词。

现代英语将现在分词和动名词合为一大类叫作v + ing形式。

这些动词的形式不能在句中单独作谓语用,因而没有语法主语。

但可以有逻辑主语。

由于没有语法主语,也就不受人称和数的限定,因为不是谓语,也就没有时态和语态,但这些词仍能表示动作和状态,所以仍有表示与其他动词相对时间关系的形式。

由于与其它词有逻辑上的主谓关系,因此也有表示主、被动的形式,同时也有自己的宾语和状语,一起构成非谓语动词的短语(动词不定式短语,分词短语,动名词短语)。

动词不定式、过去分词及v-ing形式在句中均不能作谓语用,所以叫做非谓语动词。

(一)动词不定式:动词不定式由“to+ 动词原形”构成,如:to study, to play,动词不定式虽然不能作谓语动词用,但仍留着动词的特征,它可以带有所需要的宾语或状语而构成动词不定式短语,如:to study hard, to play table tennis。

2、动词不定式的基本用法:动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用,可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用,如:(1)作主语:To help each other is good.(动词不定式作主语时,一般可用it作形式主语,而将作主语的动词不定式置于句末,如:It is good to help each other.(2)作表语:My job is to drive them to the power station every day. 动词不定式在系动词be之后作表语,与表示将来时的be + 动词不定式结构有所区别,如:Our plan is to set up another middle school for the peasants’ children.我们的计划是给农民子弟再成立一所中学。

(句中的谓语动词为is,动词不定式to set up… 为表语,主语为plan,但plan并不是动词不定式的逻辑主语,即动词不定式to set up所表示的动作不是主语plan产生的。

高中非谓语动词试题及答案

高中非谓语动词试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop _______ and listen to her carefully.A. talkingB. to talkC. talksD. talked2. She is interested in _______.A. swimmingB. to swimC. swimsD. swim3. After _______ the letter, he went out to post it.A. writingB. writeC. writtenD. to write4. The boy is _______ to climb the mountain alone.A. brave enoughB. enough braveC. bravely enoughD. enough bravely5. _______ the problem, he decided to consult an expert.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)6. She prefers _______ to _______.A. cooking; washing dishesB. to cook; wash dishesC. cooking; wash dishesD. to cooking; washing dishes7. _______ the good news, they all jumped with joy.A. Having heardB. To hearC. HearingD. Heard8. The boy is too young _______ to school.A. goingB. to goC. goneD. go9. _______ the room, she found her keys.A. CleaningB. To cleanC. CleanedD. Clean10. I’d rather _______ at home than _______ out.A. stay; goB. to stay; to goC. staying; goingD. stayed; went三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)11. I forgot to post the letter I wrote it yesterday. (将错误部分改正)12. She stopped to read a book when she heard the news. (将错误部分改正)13. To finish the work in time, he worked until midnight. (将错误部分改正)14. Having finished his homework, he went to play football. (将错误部分改正)15. She is looking forward to see you. (将错误部分改正)四、翻译题(每题5分,共40分)16. 他喜欢游泳。

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ to the top of the mountain in one day is a great challenge for any climber.A. To climbB. ClimbC. ClimbingD. Climbed答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做主语。

句子的谓语是is,其前面部分为主语。

选项A“To climb”是不定式,不定式可以直接做主语,表示具体的某一次行为。

选项B“Climb”是动词原形,不能直接做主语。

选项C“Climbing”是动名词形式,动名词做主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。

这里强调的是具体的一次爬到山顶的挑战,所以动名词不太合适。

选项D“Climbed”是过去分词,不能做主语。

2. She found it difficult ______ out the problem by herself.A. to workB. workingC. workD. worked答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做宾语。

“find + it + 形容词+不定式”是一个常见的结构,其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。

选项A“to work”是不定式,符合这种结构。

选项B“working”是动名词,不能用于这个结构。

选项C“work”是动词原形,不能做这种结构中的宾语。

选项D“worked”是过去分词,也不能做宾语。

3. His dream is ______ a famous singer like Jay Chou.A. to becomeB. becomeC. becomingD. became答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做表语。

句子的主语是“His dream”,系动词是“is”,后面需要表语。

选项A“to become”是不定式做表语,表示将来的动作或目标。

选项B“become”是动词原形,不能做表语。

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