牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B 5月测试卷(含答案)
八年级英语5月调研试卷一、单项填空（每小题1分，共30分）( ) 1. Does the man need_______ operation at once, Doctor Li?A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. Hard work can bring you_______, but if you are lazy, you won't become_______.A. success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD. success; success ( ) 3. The woman_______ all of her money to charities_______ the poor.A. gave; helpB. gave; to helpingC. donated; to helpD. donated; help( ) 4. Mike is learning_______ a computer.A. what to useB. how to useC. how he useD. how to using( ) 5. It’s so brave ____________the man to save the boy’s life.A. toB. ofC. forD. at( ) 6. Li Hai has more confidence________ joining in the Special Olympics World Games.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. as a result( ) 7. It’s necessary _______ us to learn English well.A. ofB. toC. forD. as( ) 8. They _______ support _______ the athletes and helped make the event a great success.A. provided; to B provided; with C. provided; for D. provided; in( ) 9. The girl had a chance ________ abroad, but she gave up at last.A. to studyB. studyingC. studyD. studied( ) 10. Even Tony’s granddaughter, a five-year-old girl, asked him ________ smoking．A .give up B. gave up C .to give up D .giving up( ) 11.Oh, look at the hall. It’s ________ to hold hundreds of people.A. tall enoughB. big enoughC. too tallD. too big( ) 12.There is a big stone_______ my way_______ my way home yesterday.A. at; byB. in; byC. on; inD. in; on( ) 13. Helen didn't know anything about it_______ her father told her.A. ifB. becauseC. afterD. until( ) 14._______ I swim here? --I'm sorry. Children_______ swim alone here.A. Must; can'tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn'tD. Can't; can( ) 15. -- Please don’t chat with each other after 9:10 p.m. It’s time for bed. --OK, _______.A. I don’tB. I willC. I won’tD. I never( ) 16. I don’t have ________ to say?A. else anythingB. anything elseC. other anythingD. something else( ) 17.The baby is sleeping . Please speak ________. A. loudly B. clearly C. quietly D. politely ( ) 18. --Do you want to keep goldfish? --No, it is _________difficult ________take care of them.A. so; thatB. not; enough toC. too; toD. such; that( ) 19. I like maths and she likes maths __________.A. eitherB. as well asC. as wellD. so well( ) 20.--Jane got an “A” in the maths test. --_______. She works the hardest in our class.A. Many hands make light workB. It never rains but it poursC. Don’t put all your eggs in one basketD. No pain, no gain( ) 21. _________ is difficult for a foreigner to learn Chinese.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What( ) 22. Kate won the ____________ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100-metre’s( ) 23. The Olympic Games _________ once every four years.A. are taken placeB. take placeC. took placeD. were taken place( ) 24. Simon lived in Beijing _________ the years 2012 to 2014.A. duringB. betweenC. inD. at( ) 25. Could you ____ these boys? They are going to join in the football match next month.A. train asB. train forC. train toD. train( )26. --What is the _________ of the sign on the bottle? --It _________ “this side up”.A. means; meaningB. meaningful; meaningC. meaning; meansD. means; mean( )27. The colour of this book is different from _________ of mine.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this( )28. _________ your help, I can’t get the information about the school easily.A. WithB. WithoutC. UnderD. Below( )29. They were all tired, but _________ of them stopped working.A. anyB. noneC. neitherD. no( )30. If you are interested in _________ poor children, _________ miss the chance.A. help; notB. helping; notC. help; don’tD. helping; don’t二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Yesterday I didn’t fe el well, so I had to stay at home. 1 my mom thought I was just too tired. Later she 2 my temperature. It was 38.5℃. She found I got a 3 and she took me to the 4 . I don’t like hospitals or doctors. 5 the doctor was very kind, I was afraid. The doctor told me I should lie down and 6 . He said I should drink some 7 and eat more fruit. The doctor also gave me some 8 for my sore throat. Then my mother and I 9 back home. To be at home is good, but the cold is 10 . I hoped I would feel better soon.( ) 1. A. First B. Then C. Next D. Later( ) 2. A. did B. took C. had D. got( ) 3. A. fever B. toothache C. headache D. stomachache( ) 4. A. school B. factory C. park D. hospital( ) 5. A. So B. But C. Although D. Because( ) 6. A. play B. study C. rest D. exercise( ) 7. A. hot water B. coffee C. cold water D. juice( ) 8. A. balls B. honey C. medicine D. fruit( ) 9. A. took B. came C. had D. kept( ) 10. A. sore B. good C. weak D. bad三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AIn many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge,eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas，apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary.( )1. Many English people have ___________meals a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. three or four( )2. People may have ___________ for their breakfast.A. tea and eggsB. porridge,eggs,bread,tea or coffeeC. tea and coffeeD. bread and eggs ( )3. People have lunch at ___________．A. any timeB. nineC. fiveD. one( )4. People don't have _____________ for their dinner.A. porridgeB. bananas and applesC. some soup and meatD. meat and fish( ) 5. In many English homes dinner comes _____________．A. at one o'clockB. about half past sevenC. at noonD. at nightBI was in line waiting to pay. In line there were two people before me. A little boy was buying some rather strange clothes. He chatted with anyone who was interested in the clothes and soon we learnt that he was going to a kindergarten (幼儿园) party. He had done a great job of putting together interesting costumes.I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change. It seemed that he had robbed his pig bank (猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was short after counting all the money. The boy thought for a moment and said, “Please keep the shirt and I will come back with more money. “It was clear that he had already used all the money he had and he was $ 8.00 short. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that. “I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills(纸币) and we needed the cashier to get the change for us. Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react(反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me, who had been the first to offer help, said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance to give anything!”I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.” The little boy smiled and thanked us. We wished him the best and he left. I was left with a good feeling. I had seen the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesn’t it?” Ismiled back and said, “Yes !”( ) 6. Where did the story happen?A. In the shop.B. In the park.C. In the hospital.D. In the police station.( ) 7. What did the boy want to buy?A. A toy.B. A football.C. A shirt.D. A car.( ) 8. What is this passage mainly about?A. Love and goodness.B. Culture and tradition.C. Friendship and honesty.D. Communication and understanding.( ) 9. Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?A. Because the boy had saved some money.B. Because they both didn’t need to give anything.C. Because the cashier didn’t look down on the boy.D. Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.( ) 10. What does the underlined word “touching” most probably mean?A.令人感动的B.令人难过的C.令人失望的D.令人害怕的CGoing to sleep may seem pretty boring compared with all the fun things you do while you are awake. But there’s a lot going on in your mind and body while you are sleeping.Sleep, in fact, is as important to your survival as eating and drinking. Sleep improves your mood, makes you a better athlete, and helps you remember and understand what you learned during the day.During sleep, your temperature drops. Your heart beats slowly. A chemical that controls growth, which is called a hormone (荷尔蒙), moves into your bloodstream. Scientists think that sleep brings back energy and improves your immune (免疫) system. We know what happens while we’re asleep because scientists study volunteers who sleep in laboratories. The sleepers are connected with machines that measure brain waves, eye movements and muscle (肌肉) activities.Sleep is like a school day: it’s divided into different stages(阶段). When you are awake, your brain waves fire rapidly(迅速地). As you begin to relax and drift into the first stage of sleep, your brain produces slower-moving waves and you lose awareness(意识) of your surroundings. As you fall into deeper sleep, your body repairs itself from the normal wear and tear of daily life. Then, as you begin to drift back up to a lighter sleep, your mind becomes more alert (警觉的), and your dreams begin. You are in REM sleep.REM is the name for the rapid eye movement that happens while you are dreaming. During REM sleep, your eyes move back and forth behind your lids, as though you were watching a movie. During other stages, you might move in bed, but during REM sleep you’re not making any movement. That’s probably because if you could move, your body would act out your dreams. As you get close to morning, you spend more time in REM than in deep sleep, so you dream more. Researchers know that during REM sleep the part of the brain that deals with learning and thinking is very active.Getting too little sleep can affect your personality. Experts recommend that children get at least nine hours’ sleep a night.( ) 11. What does the word“recommend”in the last paragraph mean?A. adviseB. askC. wishD. order( ) 12. Sleep has many advantages except __________.A. improving your moodB. making you strongC. helping you studyD. practising your eyes( ) 13. During your sleep, __________.①your body repairs itself from the normal wear and tear of daily life②your brain produces slower-moving waves③your dream begins④you lose awareness of surroundingsChoose the right order:A. ①③②④B. ②④①③C. ④①③②D. ④③①②( ) 14. Suppose this is the course of your sleep, in which part of the course do you have more dreams?A. Light sleep.B. Deep sleep.C. REM sleep.D. The first two stages of sleep.( ) 15. Which of the following is NOT right?A. During REM sleep, the whole brain is active.B. You don’t move while you are in REM sleep, dreaming.C. The closer to morning, the more dreams you have.D. Hormone has something to do with your growth.四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共20分)A)根据句意和汉语注释写出单词，完成句子。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5单元检测卷(含答案)
8B Unit 5 单元测试卷第一卷（选择题60分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is not allowed?A B C2. What’s the girl’s favourite sport?A B C3. What could th e boy’s sister do when she was little?A B C4. Where did Tom go finally?A B C5. What does the man use the computer to do?A. Play chess.B. Draw and designC. Chat with her friends.6. Where does the boy come from?A. China.B. Australia.C. America.7. What information is the man searching for?A. About films.B. About computer games.C. About travelling.8. When is the man asking the woman to come?A. On Friday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Friday night.9. Where are they most probably talking?A. At a bus stop.B. At a theatre.C. At a railway station.10. Whose computer did the girl use?A. Her brother's.B. Her father's.C. John's.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。
最新江苏牛津译林版八年级英语初二下册8BUnit5 Good manners检测题有答案
牛津译林版8B Unit 5 Good manners单元检测卷（总分150分考试时间120分钟）一、单项选择（30分）( )1. Hobo is _________ to learn _________ manners.A. old enough; fromB. enough old; fromC. old enough; aboutD. old enough; about ( )2. ---Don’t _________ litter everywhere! ---Sorry, _________.A. drop; I don’tB. drop; I won’tC. leave; I don’tD. leave; I won’t ( )3. We should keep the library _________ every day.A. cleaningB. cleanC. to cleanD. cleans( )4. In the library, we should keep _________.A. quiteB. quitelyC. quietD. quietly( )5. It is impolite _________ others when they are speaking.A. to cut on inB. to cut in onC. cutting on inD. cutting in on( )6. ---Don’t _________ the tap _________ again! ---Sorry. I won’t.A. let; runB. let; runningC. leave runningD. leave; run( )7. British people only _________ relatives or _________ friends _________ a kiss.A. great; close; byB. greet; close; withC. great; closed; byD. greet; closed; with ( )8. British people are very polite at home _________.A. as well asB. as wellC. alsoD. either( )9. They say “please” and “thank you” all the time. What does “all the time” mean? _________.A. sometimesB. alwaysC. oftenD. usually( )10. British people often keep their voice _________.A. low in the publicB. down in publicC. down in the publicD. low in public( )11. British people don’t like to shout or laugh _________.A. aloudB. loudC. loudlyD. aloudly( )12. ---What is the meaning of “greet”? ---_________.A. a small talkB. say hello to someone or welcome themC. talk with each otherD. hear others speaking( )13. Simon is trying to _________ sure that he remember what Jenny talked about _________ the radio.A. be; throughB. make; onC. make; throughD. be; on( )14. If you _________ others, you should say “Sorry” to them.A. knock atB. bump inC. bump intoD. knock on( )15. It is _________ to push _________ people in British.A. polite; pastB. impolite; passC. polite; passD. impolite; past ( )16. Daniel is writing an article about the _________ manners between the UK and China.A. difference; inB. differences; inC. difference; onD. differences; on ( )17. Amy is talking with Shirley about _________ in public places.A. singles usedB. signs usingC. singles usingD. signs used( )18. Which saying means “You have to do something before others in order to be successful” below?A. The early bird catches the worm.B. many hands make light work.C. Every dog has its day.D. Put all your eggs in one basket.( )19. If you keep _________ English every day, you’ll be better at it.A. practice speakingB. practice to speakC. practicing speakingD. practicing to speak( )20. He ran and ran, but he couldn’t run _________ to catch the bus.A. fast enoughB. enough quickC. enough fastD. enough quickly( )21. Mike is only 15 years old. He is not _________ to get a driver’s license.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. young enoughD. enough young( )22. British people are _________ polite _________ push past you.A. too; toB. very; toC. enough; toD. so; that( )23. The UK is _________ far away for Jenny _________ there on her own.A. so; to goB. too; to goC. very; to goD. quite, go( )24. The bag is _________ heavy for me _________.A. so; to carryB. too; to carry itC. not enough; to carry itD. too; to carry ( )25. Would you please _________ me _________ to do next?A. to tell; howB. to tell; whatC. telling; howD. tell; what( )26. I couldn’t get through because a car was _________.A. on my wayB. in my wayC. in some waysD. by the way( )27. ---Do you think reading aloud is the best way _________ English? ---Yes, I think so.A. to learnB. learnC. learnsD. learned( )28. ---Is that man in a red T-shirt Mr. Green?---It _________ be Mr. Green. He is in Pairs now.A. mustn’tB. canC. shouldn’tD. can’t( )29. ---Will you come to the party next Friday?---_________. I will be on holiday in Australia by then.A. I’m afraid notB. I hope soC. I think soD. I hope not( )30. ---Be quiet please! Have you seen the sign “No Talking”?---Sorry. I _________ it.A. didn’t noticeB. haven’t noticedC. won’t noticeD. don’t notice二、完形填空（20分）ACharlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her h usband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she go t home, she put the list on the tableand __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”( )1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough( )2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard( )3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for( )4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”( )5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot( )6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work( )7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to( )8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach( )9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate( )10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writingBEdith Cavell was born in a small English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially（尤其）in 1 and French. 2 she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium(比利时).The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were 3 .She could understand them easily，at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano．After 4 that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to 5 him She then decided to become a nurse．She did a wonderful job in the hospita1．A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a 6 school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell's school of nursing became a 7 . She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded（受伤的）soldiers．Edith treated them with kindness．8 November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners（囚犯)run away from the Germans. Later the Germans 9 what Edith had done and they caught her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they 10 kill her memory．A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square，London，in honor (纪念)of the brave English nurse．( )1.A. science B. music C. 1anguage D. dancing( )2.A. After B. While C. Before D. As( )3.A. interesting B. helpless C. difficult D. useful( )4.A. seeing B. watching C. listening D. hearing( )5.A. 100k after B. treat C. cure D. leave( )6.A. reading B. training C. caring D. working( )7.A. home B. shop C. museum D. hospital( )8.A. From B. Between C. During D. Since( )9.A found out B looked for C worked out D. were interested in( )10.A. could B. must C. couldn't D. had to三、阅读理解（50分）ALearning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to know the manners of your foreign friends, you will probably be surprised just how different they can be from yours. A visitor to India should remember that people there are impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a rotating (转动) movement of the head is to show agreement. In Bulgaria you shake your head to show "yes" , a nod shows "no".In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs while sitting and talking to someone, even at an important meeting. But doing this could cause offence (反感）to a Thailander (泰国人). Also touching the head of a grown-up. It's just not done in Thailand.Knowing about manners is useful when you are travelling, but you need to know the language used to express for ritual (礼节).( )1. If you are staying in India, you'd better _________.A. not use your left hand to pass food at a tableB. use your left hand to pass food at a tableC. not use your left hand to wash yourselfD. use your left hand impolitely( )2. To shake your head means "Yes" __________.A. in IndiaB. in ChinaC. in BulgariaD. in Thailand( )3. You can easily make a Thai lander angry by __________.A. touching his headB. crossing your legs while you are talking to himC. shaking your headD. Both A and B( )4. The Writer thinks that to know about a country well one must __________.A. only know its languageB. only know its mannersC. know its manners better than its languageD. know its manners and its language( )5. You can infer from the passage that ___________.A. different countries have different mannersB. the manners in Thailand are the same as in ChinaC. you should be careful not to cross your legs at an important meeting in EuropeD. you should not touch a grown-up's head in IndiaBManners at TableThe customs (习惯) in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host (主人), he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts (使不安) me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I do not want to. Because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one's food on the plate. I have also noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American's dinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he's in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China but is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, "No, thanks.' When an American is served with beer (啤酒) by the host, for example, he might say, "No, thanks. I'll take some orange juice (汁) if you have it." That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you'd better remember the famous saying: "When in Rome, do as the Romans do."( )6. From this passage we can see that the writer is _________.A. a ChineseB. RomanC. an AmericanD. a European( )7. When a Chinese host kept putting more food onto his plate, the writer felt _________.A. very happyB. sadC. angryD. uneasy( )8. In the West, people consider it bad manners __________.A. to refuse an offerB. to ask for something directlyC. to eat much at a dinner partyD. to keep asking someone to accept something( )9. A guest at an American's dinner party should show his politeness by __________.A. not eating up all the food offeredB. putting more food onto his plate as soon as he emptied itC. refusing the offer of food or drink though he is still hungry or thirstyD. asking for things directly if he wants them( )10. "When in Rome, do as the Romans do" means __________.A. the Romans are people of good mannersB. Americans always do the same things as the Romans doC. the Romans are polite.D. you should get used to the local ( 当地的) customs wherever you goCEating HabitsAn important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, "I'm a afraid it'll have to be some place cheap, as I have very little money." The other person may say, "OK, I'll meet you at McDonald's."This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, "Oh, no.I want to take you to lunch at Johnson's", or "I want you to try the steak (牛排) there. It's great." This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn't pay for the meal. You may just say, "Thank you. That would be very nice."American customs (风俗) about who pays for dates (约）are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university (大学) girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her to dinner or a dance outside the working hours, it means "come as my guest (客人). "So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning(开始).( )11. In the old days __________ often paid for all the meals.A. womenB. menC. university studentsD. businessmen ( )12. "To go Dutch" means to _________.A. go to play outsideB. eat outC. pay for oneselfD. go to a cheaper eating-place ( )13. "McDonald's" here meansA. a tea houseB. a gateC. an officeD. an eating-place( )14.If you feel friendly to the person,A. you should pay for himB. you needn't pay for himC. you can accept his invitationD. you can't accept his invitation( )15. We'd better know who will pay for the mealA. at the beginningB. at the endC. in the middle of the mealD. after drinkingDGretel had lunch at a self-service (自助) restaurant yesterday. She collected a plate and joined a line. There was plenty of food on show. There was some steak, but Gretel didn't take any of it. Instead, she chose some fish and chips . Then she looked for a sweet. She wanted some apple-pie, but there was none left, so she helped herself to an ice-cream instead. After that, she collected a fork, a knife and a spoon and paid at the cashdesk. Then Gretel carried her plate to a table and had her meal.There are plenty of self-service restaurants in London and the food is quite cheap. There aren't any waiters or waitresses, so you don't have to leave a tip (小费). Gretel have got used to English food, but she often misses good Viennese(维也纳的) cooking.( )16. Choose the best title for this passage.A. Plenty of Self-Service Restaurants in LondonB. Plenty of Food on ShowC. A Cheap MealD. A Meal at a Self-Service Restaurant( )17. Gretel had __________for lunch at a restaurant.A. steak, fish and chips and an ice-creamB. fish and chips and some apple-pieC. a cup of coffee, an ice-creamD. fish and chips, an ice-cream and a cup of coffee ( )18. She paid for her meal __________.A. before she began to eatB. after she had chosen the food and put it on her plateC. after she had had her mealD. both A and B( )19. People don't have to give a tip becauseA. there aren't any waiters or any waitresses at allB. there are so plenty of self-service restaurants in LondonC. Gretel is a foreignerD. the food is quite cheap( )20. "Gretel has got used to English food, but she often misses good Viennese cooking" means _______.A. though Gretel used to eat English food, she now don't like Viennese foodB. though Gretel liked Viennese food before, now she likes eating English foodC. though Gretel was used to eating English food she often thinks of her native foodD. Gretel is used to eating English food, so she doesn't want to eat Viennese foodEAmericans are very straightforward (直率) people. When we want something we say "Yes" and when we don't, we say "No". If we want something different from what is offered (提), we ask for it. Here is an example. Suppose (假设) I arrive at someone's house and he offers me beer (啤酒). But I don't want beer. I will say "No, thanks". If everyone around me is drinking something and I want to be friendly, I would ask for something else, I just say, "No, not beer, but I like tea if you have any." If I do want beer, I simply say, "Yes, please." If there are only a few guests (客人), I might be polite to say, "Please don't trouble yourself." The host (主人) will then say, "It's no trouble at all." Then I would ask directly (直接的) for what I want. Unless they happen to be familiar (熟悉的) with Chinese customs (习惯), Westerners (西方人) will not ask you again or try to persuade (劝) you after you have said no. ( )21. According to the passage, the American people are _________.A. cleverB. fond of beerC. straightforwardD. trouble some( )22. If a Westerner offers you something you like, you had better say “__________”A. No, thanksB. No, thank youC. Yes, pleaseD. Sorry, thank you( )23. If you want something to eat, you can _________ ask for it.A. directB. simplyC. friendlyD. polite( )24. Western customs are __________Chinese customs.A. familiar withB. the same asC. somewhat different fromD. opposite to ( )25. If you want something to drink, you should say "Yes", __________you will remain thirsty.A. andB. butC. orD. so that四、词汇、短语和语法（25分）A) 根据所给汉语意思或者首字母提示，用合适的单词填空(每小题1分，共5分)。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit5 单元测试卷含答案
8B unit5单元测试卷一、单项选择( ) 1. ---Many girls ______the boys are interested in the World Cup. What about you?---Me too. My cousin Lily likes watching football matches _________.A.as well as; as wellB. as well; as well asC. as well; as wellD. as well as; as well as ( ) 2. Jack is always ______to wait for a long time. He never gets angry.A.too patientB. patient enoughC. enough patientD. very impatient ( ) 3. You’d better fix the machine ______ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problem.A.likeB. withC. asD. follow( ) 4. --- How long haven’t you written to your father?--- It’s three months ___ he received my last one.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since( )5.Tom as well as his parents TV at home at eight last night.A.were watchingB.watchedC.was watchingD. has watched( )6. Don't be so shy. Learning to ourselves properly can help us make more friends.A.excuseB.expressC. explainD. experience( )7. I like using WeChat. It makes easier for friends to contact with each other.A. itB. thatC. thisD. them( )8.—I play football for every day. What about playing football together now?—Sorry, I can't. I'm too busy with my homework. What about next week?A. some times;sometimeB. some time;sometimeC. sometime;sometimesD. some time; sometimes( )9.—Why did his father buy that phone watch for him?—Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid the way.A. to loseB. loseC. losesD. losing( ) 11. —How many tips did Jim offer on the talk about manners? —_______. He said _______.A. Nothing; nothingB. Nothing; noneC. None; nothingD. None; none ( ) 12. As we know, man’s understanding of nature is developing _______.A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. from time to timeD. all the time( ) 13. —A homeless man won a big prize. He became rich over night. —_______.A. Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words( ) 14. The little gi rl _______ the kite in the tree, but she was not tall enough to _______ it.A. reached for; reachB. reached for; reached outC. reached out; reached forD. reached; reached for( ) 15. —My classmates are playing on the playground. Can I join them, Miss Lin?—_______ Not until you have completed the Maths exercises.A. Why not?B. Will you?C. I hope so.D. I’m afraid not.二、完形填空One Saturday afternoon when I was surfing the Internet for an online tour, a net friend __1__a meaningful story with me. One day, three people were going out for travelling. One of them took a(n)__2__,one took a walking stick, and __3__one took nothing. When they got back home in the evening. they looked different. The person with an umbrella was__4__from head to toe as if he finished swimming just now. The one with a walking stick fell on the way and hurt himself__5__.However,the last one with nothing looked very well.__6__?The first two men felt very surprised. They asked the third man. “Why are you so good with nothing?” The third man smiled and __7__,“When the rain came, I tried to find a place to__8__from the rain; when the road was not good, I walked very carefully, That’s the __9__why I’m still good.” This story tells us that sometimes a sense of advantage(优越感)makes us __10__and no such sense usually reminds people of the bad things in our lifetime.( ) 1.A. wrote B. shared C. told D. heard( ) 2. A. keyboard B. mouse C. umbrella D. map( )3. A.other B. others C. the other D. another( )4. A. dry B. wet C. warm D. cold( )5. A. worse B. badly C. good D. well( )6. A. why B. what C. when D. where( )7. A. asked B. spoke C. answered D. called( )8. A. fly B. go C. hide D. walk( )9. A. cause B. reason C. message D. course( )10. A. careless B. helpless C. hopeless D. useless三、阅读理解(1) Teens are gaining（增加）weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium, 20 years ago?(2) A recent research shows 97％of teens need more exercise. It's bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.(3) First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems．(4) Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class. (5) You can change your life and be more active at any point. It's never too late. An article called “How to Limi t Screen Time and Get Moving”gives these ideas：Step away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesn't need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking，skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels（标签），Look for healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods. You will feel better if you eat right.Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.( ) 1. Which of the following is a FACT from the passage?A. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day.B. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.C. A recent research shows 97％of teens need more exercise.D. However，you can also try hiking，skateboarding，or even rope jumping.( ) 2 Where might you find this passage？A. In a story B．In a magazine C．In a play D. In a speech.( ) 3. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the first 5 paragraphs？四、词汇运用1.The boy wants to choose one of his favourite (话题)to talk about.2.Mrs Lin spent about 10 minutes (解释) the long sentence.3.The books on the shelf are those (客人).4.We should speak to the old as (polite) as possible, young man.5.We Chinese often greet each other by (shake) hands.6.After a long (discuss), we decided to have a school trip next week.7.The more communication we have, the (close) we feel.8．Don't speak ________ (loud) in the library.9．The plans have been under ________ (discuss) for many years.10.________ (one), we should learn to share things with others.五、动词填空1. You _______________ (drive). Don’t talk on the mobile phone.2. He ________________ (relax) himself from time to time.3. When I came in, she _______________ (describe) what her new friend was like.4. It is the second time I _______________ (see) this 4-D film.5. I am afraid the life we are used to _______________ (change) a lot in a few years’ time.6. When I was chatting online, I heard someone ______________ (knock) at the windows.7. Tom has just told me a new way _______________ (remember) new words.8. You can never imagine (想象) the great difficulty I had _____________ (get) her QQ number.六、任务型阅读Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses？Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels？The answers will probably be "Y es". Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.A rich, powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道)in 2015. This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population h ave been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施)to access the web.We can expect(盼望) to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册8BUnit5 单元检测(阅读、完型有答案)
8B Unit 5 单元检测一、单词变换1.Mr. Reagan was known as the________________ (forty) president of the United States.2.Whose__________________(顺序) is it to help the old lady clean her house? It’s our _______________.3.Mrs Lin is too busy _________________ (explain) any of the long sentences right now.4.We made a ________ (decide) at yesterday's meeting. /Look at the sigh. It says "No _________(乱扔垃圾)".5.Reading is a way to bring us much______________ (please).Books are many people’s best friends6.When the police arrived, they found the girl _____________ (die).7.To be a ______________ businessman, he has to try to run the company ________________. (success)8.I think you'd better stop talking (loud). It’s polite to keep quiet in the museum.9._______ (正如) you know, Julia is leaving for Australia soon.10.Simon lives in a big family. But doesn't know all his______________（亲戚）names.11.Good _______________(礼仪) are very important in the communication of daily life.12.The children are used to ____________(遵守) traffic rules and ____________ (行动) politely in public..13.The boy wants to choose one of his favourite ____________（话题）to talk about.14.If lots of people work harder together, it will make a job ________________ (easy) to complete.二. 完成句子1.不要插嘴，要一直有礼貌地等待。
上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU5练习卷一和参考答案
八年级(下)英8BU5练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.The little girl looks like dancing in the garden.A. a butterflyB. with joyC. happyD. happily ( )2. He has booked a room at Huating Hotel. The underlined word means ““.A. arranged to haveB. arranged to borrowC. arranged to lendD. arranged to sell( )3. His plan sounds . We can have a discussion on it later.A. goodB. wellC. loudD. nicely ( )4. The shopping mall the city centre.A. is location inB. located atC. located inD. is located in( )5. When the boy saw the film Kung Fu Panda, they excitement.A. explainedB. exploredC. exclaimedD. excepted ( )6. Kitty used to watch TV for a while beforeher homework.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing (The underlined part means ““.A. soonB. before longC. immediatelyD. at the moment( )8. David asked with a friend of on the Internet for a long time yesterday.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself ( )9. Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will take us time to go to Pudong International Airport..A. a fewB. fewerC. a littleD. less ( )10. useful information you have provided us with on that project!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How ( )11. The children are not to skate on such thin ice.A. warnedB. warnsC. warningD. warn ( )12. Please rearrange the following passage .A. in order of timeB. in the order of timeC. in order of the timeD. in the order of the time ( )13. Some of us like going abroad for a summer trip while prefer to go in for daily sports.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. rest ( )14. Her work is better than in the workshop.A. anyone’s elseB. anyone else’sC. anyone’s else’sD. anyone else( )15. –Would you help me with this heavy box?--A. It’s a pleasure.B. It’s pleasing.C. It’s a pleasant.D. With pleasure.( )16.More than 1000 scientists will the conference which will be held in Shanghai.A. attendB. joinC. join inD. takes part in ( )17.Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather.They are in space, and they can any part ofthe world.A. reachB. arriveC. getD. go ( )18.Look at the sign! It says “No smoking!” You smoke here. It’s dangerous.A. mayB. ought toC. don’t have toD. mustn’t ( )19.The firemen arrived half an hour the alarm was first raised, but it was too late to savemuch of the building.A. sinceB. untilC. asD. after ( )20.We’ve been good friends we were at secondary school together.A. untilB. whetherC. sinceD. as ( )21.I’m afraid the flight will be put off it is raining so heavily today.B. even ifC. afterD. because)22.—Hi, here’s a map of that area. I hope it will helpyou.--Thanks very much. It’s just .A. where I would comeB. how I could goC. what I needD. why I need( )23.Don’t do homework for him. Let do it .A. him; himselfB. her; herselfC. he; himselfD. him; itself二、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms24. You may leave your key at the (receive) desk.25.The (locate) of the fire exit of the theatre is easy to find.26. The soldier (wavy) his hand to say goodbye yesterday.27 It’s obviously (safe) to take a plane than take a long-distance bus.28. Do you have the (able) to know when someone is watching you.29. The flowers will die if you (not water) them often.30. I was cooking when the telephone .(ring)三、Rewrite the sentences as required.31. He led the boy to the sitting-out area. (改为否定句)He the boy to the sitting-out area. 32. editor, to, Beijing, a, attend, to, went, our, meeting(连词成句)33. Charlie was pulling at John’s blankets and barking. (画线提问)was Charlie ？34. Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold. (句意不变)you put on your coat, you will catch a cold..35. seats, the, booked, on, theatre, have, two, Saturday, I, for (连词成句)36. Lucy asks: “Does your father go to work by bus”. (合并为一句)Lucy asks his father to work by bus. 37. I heard his voice. At once I went out of the house. (句意不变)I went out of the house I heard his voice.38. She led them personally to their room. (画线提问)did he them to their room.四、Choose the best answerThe garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard (1850-1928). After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to Chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous(灾难性的) fire of 1871. In those days, it was nicknamed “the Garden City”, almost certainly the source of Howard’s name for his later building plan of towns. Returning to London, Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing on ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique combination（结合）of designs.The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunities. At the same time, the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive: though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression(萧条) and it offered neither enough work and wag es, nor much social life. Howard’s idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement, the garden city. Howard’s idea was that a group of people should set up a company, borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside; far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price.Garden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and connecting industries. They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions. As more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limit-----Howard suggested 32,000 people; then, another would be started a short distance away. Thus, over time, there would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide rang of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city.( )39. How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities?A．Through his observation of the country life.Through the combination of different ideasC．By taking other people’s advice.D．By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago. ( )40. The underlined phrase “drawing on ”in Paragraph 1 probably means______.A．making use of B．making comments on C．giving an explanation of D．giving a description of ( )41. According to Howard, garden cities should be built______.A．as far as possible from existing citiesB．in the countryside where the land was cheapC．in the countryside where agriculture was developed D．near cities where employment opportunities already existed( )42. What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?A．Their number would continue to riseB．Each one would continue to become larger C．People would live and work in the same place D．Each one would contain a certain type of business ( )43. What could be the best title for the passage? A．City and CountrysideB．The Invention of the Garden City.C．A New City in ChicagoD．A Famous Garden City in England八年级(下)英语8BU5练习卷一参考答案1-15 AAADC DCBDA ABCBD AADDC DCA24. reception25. location26. waved27. safer28. ability29. don’t water30. rang31. didn’t lead32. Our editor went to Beijing to attend a meeting33. What; doing34. If; don’t35. I have booked two seats for the theatre(此为戏剧的意思,而不是剧院) on Saturday.36. if / whether; goes37. as soon as38. How, lead。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit5单元检测试卷及答案
8B Unit 5 单元测试（满分：120分）一、词形变换或根据汉语提示填入合适的单词：(10分)1.People in our country often queue (patient) while waiting in public places.2.Mrs Lin is too busy _(explain) any of the long sentences right now.3.To play wonderfully tomorrow, she is trying her best to practice ________ (play) the violin.4.It’s a long way，so it’s necessary for us to take turns_________(drive)5.We should stop the pollution ______________(live) a happier life now.6.If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk _________ (hurt) yourself.7.The museum is open to the_________ (民众)at the weekend8.He didn’t know the ___________ (话题，主题)about the report9.We should wait for our turns to get on the bus (礼貌地)．10.The boy had a________(疼痛) in his head and had to see a doctor.二、单项选择：(15分)( )1.____ is really hard for them to climb so high.A ThisB It C．That D．What( )2.The ______ of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rulesB. subjectsC. secretsD. purposes( )3.I have spent ______ on this job. I think I can finish it ______ this afternoon.A. sometime; sometimeB. sometimes; some timeC. some time; sometimeD. some times; some time( )4.— Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). — Sorry. I _____ the sign.A. don’t no ticeB. didn’t noticeC. haven’t noticedD. won’t notice( )5.Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you _____ mistakes.A. makeB. provideC. avoidD. advise( )6.Jack is always ______ to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patientB. patient enoughC. enough patientD. very patient( )7.— Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?— Well, I do have some advice. ______, please keep quiet while eating.A. After allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all( )8.— Do you think the question too hard ___? —I don’t think so. He can answer it easilyA. of Jim to answerB. of Jim to answer itC. for Jim to answerD. for Jim to answer it( )9.There used to be a small pretty river _______. Now it has turned into tall buildings.A. at a timeB. all the timeC. at one timeD. from time to time( )10.Remember, boys and girls, _________ you work, ________ result you will get.A. the better; the harderB. the harder; the goodC. the hard; the betterD. the harder; the better( )11.The film is ____interesting ____everyone in our school wants to see it.A. too; thatB. so; thatC. such; thatD. enough; to( )12.The room is ______ small for us ______.A. so; to live inB. too; to liveC. too; to live inD. so; to live( )13.—You’ve spelt the word wrong again, Judy.— Sorry. Maybe I am _____ used to the mistake to think of the right one.A. soB. veryC. quiteD. too( )14.I found her greatly _____ after watching the _____ TV programme.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitedC. exciting; excitingD. excited; exciting ( )15.—You didn’t catch the train, did you?—______, though I tried my best to get there on time.A. No, I didn’tB. Yes, I didC. No, I didD. Yes, I didn’t三、完形填空：(15分)Sometimes you may envy(嫉妒) others when they do a ___1__ job than you. It is not strange. If you treat envy in a right way, it can ___2__ you to move ahead. But if you are always __3__others, then it is ___4___ , because much envy may make you ___5__ your own life in the end and you have __6___time to do something you are good at.___7___do you waste time to envy others? Envy ___8___ cannot change anything. Why not spend more time and try your best to ___9__others? It is up to you.Of course it is easier said than__10__. Maybe you hope not to envy others, but you ___11__how to do it, Maybe you tried many times but___12__failed. Please don’t lose heart. Set a goal (制定目标) for ___13___, and work hard to realize it. Then you have no time to envy others, When you ___14___, you don’t need to envy others any more, Isn’t it true? Believe yourself, it is also very___15____to you.( ) 1. A bad B. good C. worse D. better( ) 2.A. stop B. help C. make D. let( ) 3. A. moving B. helping C. envying D. Stopping( ) 4. A. Lucky B. good C.dangerous D. badly( ) 5. A. have B. to have C. lose D. to lost( ) 6. A. much B. more C. a little D. no( ) 7. A. What B. When C. Why D. How( ) 8. A. Them B. it C. themselves D. itself( ) 9. A. catch B. catch up with(赶上) C. fall behind D. help( ) 10. A. thought B. made C. stopped D. done( ) 11. A. know B. don’t know C. wanted to know D. really knew( ) 12. A. No B. less C. hardly D. Always( )13. A. others B. the others C. You D. yourself( ) 14. A. are happy B. work hard C. succeed D. fail again( ) 15. A. possible B. important C. useless D. dangerous四、阅读理解：(20分)(A)On a hot African(非洲) morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button (按钮) on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open air near the path. They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers (摄影师) set up their hides near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.( )1.Leila got her best photo of an elephant ___________.A. near a lakeB. under her carC. in a holeD. inside the hides( )2.Photographers in Africa set up hides near forest paths, because ___________.A. animals take the same pathsB. the hides are out of the wind and rainC. they must park their cars thereD. the paths are safe for them( )3. Which of the following is true?A. The success rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.B. The elephant was frightened when she saw Leila.C. Bird-watchers usually watch birds near forest paths in Africa.D. About 5% of good wildlife photos will be accepted by a magazine.( )4. How can photographers take good photos from the passage?A. By making good preparation.B. By using a good camera.C. By setting their hides .D. By lying under the cars.( )5. What does the underlined word hides mean?A. 隐匿处B.住所C.帐篷D.洞穴（B）In most cultures，when you meet people you know for the first time during a day，it is usual to greet them．Once a young woman from England went to Hong Kong to work．When she first arrived，she knew little about the Chinese culture of language．On her way to school one day，she went to a bank to get some money．To her surprise，the bank clerk asked her if she had had her lunch．She was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would mean an invitation to lunch．Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man's interest in dating (和...约会) the girl．Since this bank clerk was a stranger to the British woman，she was very puzzled，and quickly answered that she had eaten already．After this she went on to schooland was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question．By now she understood that it could not be an invitation but was puzzled (困惑的) about why they asked it．In the following days, she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours trying to work out why so many people kept asking her this．At last she thought that these people must be concerned about(关心) her health．She was rather thin at the time，and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well!In fact, the question like that has no real meaning at all — it is only a greeting．( ) 6.According to the writer, when we meet a stranger, it is ______ to greet him or her.A. interestingB. commonC. importantD. generous( ) 7.From the passage, we can know that the writer know _______ about Chinese culture.A. a lotB. a littleC. littleD. much ( ) 8.In China, a stranger will say “__________” when he meets you for the first time.A. How are you?B. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you? D. Have you had lunch?( ) 9.In the writer’s opinion, the Chinese greeting for the first time means “________”.A. popularB. meaningfulC. mannersD. invitation( ) 10.The writer’s main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _________.A. show himself to be interested in Chinese greetingB. advise people to follow the Chinese greetingC. complain about (抱怨) the Chinese greetingsD. point out the differences of the greetings between the different cultures五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）Writing a thank-you letter can be a great way to express thanks for a favor (帮助；恩惠) someone did for you. Consider (考虑) the following steps when writing your letter, which will help make your thank-you letter more meaningful and sincere(真诚的).Before you start, buy some special stationery, such as nice paper or blank cards. The stationery doesn’t have to be expensive, since even one-dollar card can be very nice. And you must decide whether you prefer to type your letter or (是..还是...) write it by yourself. Handwriting has a more personal feeling, while a printed（打印的）thank-you letter looks more professional (专业的).Now, you can start writing. You should express your purpose from the beginning. Start your letter by thanking the person for the gift or service he or she provided. Then you should explain how you plan to use the gift or service, or explain how the gift or service has already been used. What’s more, you can also express your feelings on the gift or service by saying that “It was a wonderful birthday present…” It also helps to mention a personal feeling such as “I was just so happy with the party.” In the end, you should mention that you want to see or tal k to the person again soon. For close relatives and friends, you can also tell them how much you miss them and express regret(遗憾) that their visit was short.Sign your thank-you letter personally and with a heart. Try “Love”, “Yours truly”, or “Take care” instead (代替) of “Sincerely” as it is more for business.In this way, you will always maintain (维持) a pleasant relationship(关系) with your friends and relatives.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10六、短文填空：阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit5单元复习练习卷(含答案)
八下Unit 5 单元测试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. —________ do people start a conversation in China?—They often say “Nihao” first.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Which( )2. Please run ________，Linda, or you will miss the new film.A. quickB. slowC. quicklyD. slowly( )3. Peter is ________ careless to ________ the word correctly.A. too; spellingB. so; spellingC. too; spellD. so; spell( )4. Some Westerners like to greet people ________ a kiss.A. byB. withC. ofD. without( )5. Everyone in my class went to the mountains ________ Maria. She was ill in hospital.A. besidesB. withC. exceptD. including( )6. Please keep ________ and don’t eat anything in the library.A. noisilyB. quietC. quietlyD. noisy( )7. It’s not the ________ time to ask her t o the party, because her mother is badly ill.A. usefulB. interestingC. properD. special( )8. The English guest could speak ________ Chinese, so she managed to talk with us.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little( )9. I found it very useful ________ a good book.A. readB. readingC. of readingD. to read( )10. Peter is ________ to get the award of “Best Student”.A. enough excellentB. excellent enoughC. too excellentD. excellent too( )11. —Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I’d love to. Let’s make it clean.A. waterB. treesC. booksD. rubbish( )12. —Can I ________ my car in the park?—I’m afraid not. There are so many people in the park.A. stopB. parkC. buyD. move( )13. Miss Wang is going to visit the Great Wall ________ next week.A. some timeB. sometimesC. some timesD. sometime( )14. —Please help yourself to some meat.—________, but I’m full now.A. You’re kiddingB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. Sorry, I can’tD. Thanks a lot( )15. —Mum, Tony broke my pen again.—Forget it. ________, he’s only two years old.A. After allB. All the timeC. Not at allD. First of allⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit5单元测试卷（包含答案）
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit5单元测试卷（包含答案）8B U5单元测试卷一、听力部分（共计20分）本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选、( ) 1. Where does Mr. Robin live now?( ) 2. What does the girl need to change?( ) 3. What did Simon do in the winter holiday?( ) 4. Which book is Peter reading these days?( ) 5.When will the plane take off?A. 7:15.B. 7:00.C. 7:30.( ) 6. What kind of weather doesn’t the man like?A. Cloudy days.B. Hot days.C. Rainy days.( ) 7. Why is the boy still in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving. ( ) 8. How long has the woman been here?A. For 5 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 15 minutes.( ) 9. Why are they having a party?A. Because one of them was just married.B. Because they don’t want to go to sleep early.C. Because it was New Year’s Eve.( ) 10. What does the man think of the film?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Interesting.B.听对话和短文回答问题听第1段材料，回答第11--12题。
8B 参考答案Unit 5单元测试2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
park your car under the tree. M: I'm afraid not. Can't you see the sign? It says "No
parking" 3. W: Why can we see so many signs in public places? M: Because they can explain things and give us useful
•London is also a beautiful city. It has lots of parks and gardens. When you're in London you should visit the City Park. You can go boating and fly kites there. You may also climb up to London Eye and enjoy the beauty of the whole city. There are also many other places of interest, such as the Big Ben, the Tower Bridge and so on. At the same time, you can taste London chocolate. It's very delicious. Wish you a good time!
一、听力
1---5 BAACB 6---10 BABAA
二、单选题
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5单元综合检测含答案
8B Unit5单元综合检测一、单项选择1. --Would you please not speak so loudly in public?--Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice.A.the; aB./; aC.the; theD./; /2.He left __the hospital twenty minutes ago.He will get here ___another ten minutes.A.to;afterB.for;in.C.at;for.D.on;since3.Your mother looks ____ and doesn’t look ________ to have a 20-year-old daughter.A. enough young ; too oldB. too young; enough oldC. young enough; old enoughD. too young; old enough4. He taught me to learn from _____ and not to try to be better than someone ______.A. else; otherB. others; otherC. else; othersD. others; else5. Mike always keeps the window _______ because his house is _______ to the railway station and he doesn’t want to hear the noise.A. closed; closedB. close; closingC. closed; closeD. close; closed6. The government has warned the public __ close to this military factory(军事工厂).A. to avoid gettingB. against avoiding to getC. to avoid to getD. against avoiding getting7. We will ______ and that ______ will belong to every one of us.A. succeed; successfulB. successful; successfullyC. succeed; successD. success; success8. Dear 53-year-old, it’s never ______ late ______ try something new.A. so; thatB. too; toC. enough; toD. such; that9. Firefighters warned people _______ their lives ______ the elevator to go down when the fire broke out.A. not risking; takingB. not to risk; not to takeC. not to risk; to takeD. not risking; not taking10. I have spent ______ on this job. I think I can finish it ______ this afternoon.A. sometime ; sometimeB. sometimes ; some timeC. some time ; sometimeD. some times ; sometime11. —______ great fun it is to go hiking in this season!—Yeah, you cannot imagine ______ interesting it is if you don’t experience it yourself.A. What a; howB. What; howC. How a; whatD. How; what a12. I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food ______ our kindness.A. as well asB. so well asC. as good asD. so good as13. If someone is ______ , you should be ______ to wait without getting angry.A. on your way; too politeB. in your way; too politeC. on your way; polite enoughD. in your way; polite enough14. Frederick _____ entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him ______ .A. successful; successB. successful; successfullyC. successfully; successD. successfully; successful15. ________ which is why I am asking you to read English every day in the morning.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. Just one laugh makes the person ten years youngerD. Manners make the man二、完形填空Everyone back home told me that one of the nicest things about college is the people you meet. They all promised me that I would ___1___ friendship that could last a lifetime. I would always smile and agree. Actually, before I ___2___ college, I really didn’t care.I lived in the dorm (宿舍) where six guys lived in two small connecting rooms. All my roommates seemed to be good guys, but I didn’t really try to get to know them.I have always been rather quiet and never been able to make friends ___3___ . I would always forget names after I met people. When we ___4___ again and they called out my name, I would ___5___ with an uncomfortable wave and a weak hello.This was ___6___ things went for the first month or so. After a while, things started to ___7___ . A couple of my roommates would try and keep me talking. Soon, these two roommates and I started becoming quite ___8___ . We began going to the self—service restaurant together, exercising together , and ___9___ in the library to study.One night my roommates invited me to listen to a fellow roommate’s practice with one of our college choir. They drove me ___10___ school where my roommate was to perform.It so happened that this was my birthday, but I had kept quiet about it. So you can imagine my ___11___ when we entered the hall and the 120—member choir began to sing “Happy Birthday” tome. ___12___ at the dorm, my friends held a small party for me, complete with a card and cake.I was completely moved, and I felt ___13___ to be able to call them friends. It was then that I realized that college means ___14___ the piece of paper you receive at the end—It’s an ___15___ in both life and people.1. A. form B. follow C. obey D. introduce2. A. left out B. left behind C. left for D. left off3. A. surprisingly B. easily C. wrongly D. carefully4. A. attended B. lived C. passed D. planned5. A. shout B. impress C. reply D. share6. A. why B. how C. where D. when7. A. turn B. worsen C. review D. change8. A. famous B. stressed C. bored D. close9. A. met B. to meet C. meeting D. meet10. A. across B. over C. away D. beyond11. A. surprise B. dislike C. admire D. sadness12. A. Away B. Down C. Back D. Out13. A. aware B. afraid C. sure D. proud14. A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. other than15. A. culture B. tradition C. custom D. education三．阅读理解（A）Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train. To pass the time, they began talking to each other.At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, "Tell me—what would you most like to do if your doctor tell you that you have only three months to live?"The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke.“Well,” he said, “if I have only three months to live, I’ll take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. I’d like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And I’ll stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think I’ll have a wonderful time.”“That’s very interesting,” Paul said.With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, “And what about you?”“I’ll tell you a secret,” Allan said. “I always want to be a racing(赛事) driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing I’d like to do is to sell my house. With the money I’ll buy the fastest car in the world. Maybe I can enter all the big motor races.”Then he laughed, “I might even end up (以……而告终) world champion.”“Now it’s your turn,” Allan went on, “If your doctor tell you the bad news, what would you most like to do?”“Oh,” said Paul with a smile. “I’ll go and see another doctor.”1. The three men were talking ________.A. in the post officeB. in the waiting roomC. on the trainD. in the bus stop2. The man called ________ answered the question first.A. CarlB. AllanC. ErikD. Paul3. The men began to talk about the weather and the work because they ________.A. didn’t know anything newB. wanted to pass the time quicklyC. had nothing to doD. were very interested in each other’s work4. “I might even end up world champion.” Here the word “champion” means_______in Chinese.A. 名人B. 巨人C. 大款D. 冠军5. Which sentence is right according to the passage?A. The train didn’t arrive on time.B. Paul wanted to buy a racing car very much.C. Allan was the second man to answer the question.D. Carl didn’t like traveling at all.(B)Saturday , March 3rdWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand.All the different smells make us want to try the food. We aregoing to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we arestaying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days,visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai(清迈) in thenorth.Tuesday, March 6thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting.We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colourful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai(清莱).Friday, March 9thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness.I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1.The diaries show the writer’s ___________ days in Thailand.A.3B. 7C. 15D. 102. It seems that visitors ____________ in Bangkok.A.often feel angryB. can always find cheap thingsC. can’t take any photosD. can enjoy themselves3. Which of the following is TRUE?A.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of ThailandB.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.4. The people in the village ____________.A. are friendly to othersB. like to speak EnglishC. are very weakD. hope to live in the cities5. What is the best title for the whole diary?A.My First TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Travelling in ThailandD. A County on the Train(C)Hello, everyone. A problem with students’ safety becomes serious(严重的) because the school violence (暴力) happens more often in some areas. We are planning to build an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please be part of our plan!1. School Watch can help its members _________.A. save the environmentB. organize sports activitiesC. improve the quality of school lifeD. go on school trips2. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _________.A. everyone may have problemsB. everyone can give help to othersC. everyone needs to make some friendsD. everyone needs help with his homework3. The best school watcher can get _________.A.much moneyB.many books for freeC.lots of friendsD.a lot of prizes4. If you want to be a member of School Watch, you should _________.A. check the websiteB. be good at your schoolworkC. talk to the headmasterD. talk to the director of the plan in your grade5.We can see the passage in___________.A. newspapersB.storybooksC. fashion magazinesD.Sports news四、词汇A.请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。