2021-2022年高二英语上学期期末学分认定考试试题B卷
2021-2022年高二英语上学期期末学分认定考试试题B卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B.A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C. 4:40.4. What will the man do ?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do ?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）。
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Ben？A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the table.B. Have a party.C. Do their homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A Family holiday.B. A business trip.C. A travel plan.9. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain.B. Italy.C. China.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokers.B. From a newspaper article.C. From some smoking parents.11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just bee a father.B. He wears dirty clothes.C. He is a smoker.12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ?A. Stop smoking altogether.B. Smoke only outside their houses.C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does Michelle Ray e from?A. A middle-sized city.B. A small town.C. A big city.14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen Garden.B. The Highlands.C. The Red River area.15. What does Michelle Ray do for plete quiet?A. Go camping.B. Study in a library.C. Read at home.16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late-night shopping.B. Asian food.C. Louisville.听第10段材料，回答第17至19题。
17.Why do some people say they never have dreams according to DrGarfield ?A. They forget about their dreams.B. They don't want to tell the truth.C. They have no bad experiences.18.Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attack.B. He was too sad about his brother's death.C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.19. What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming?A. It is very useful.B. It makes things worse.C. It prevents the mind from working.20. Why do some people turn off their dreams pletely?A. To discover from illness.B. To recover from illnesses.C. To stay away from their problems.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a kid, I was close to my dad, but as I grew older, my dad and I grew further apart(分开). We always had totally different opinions. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field, but I wanted a different life. There was a time when we did not talk with each other.A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father’s requirement.Two weeks after moving back, we bought a boat and started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while I was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. Fishing has been healing(治愈) the old wounds that have kept us apart.It is not important how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for yea rs. I’m 62 and he is 84. When we areon the lake fishing, it is like two kids enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces(使..增辉) my lips.21. The author and his father became further apart because______________.A. they only municated by phoneB. they lived very far from each otherC. they had different views on thingsD. they seldom went to see each other22. What made the author e back to Tennessee?A. That his father invited him to go fishing.B. That he regretted being rude to his father.C. That he decided to live in a different city.D. That his father is ill and needs caring.23. For the author, fishing with his old father ___________ .A. helps cure his father’s diseaseB. is a good way to get close to natureC. makes him realize the importance of exerciseD. offers a chance for them to municate24. What can be the best title for the text?A. Forgiving Is DifficultB. Fishing Brings Us TogetherC. Memories of Old DaysD. My Beloved FatherBGo to church, then have a big lunch, then go out to play while mum does thehousework. That was a typical (典型的) British Sunday in the 1960s. But things now could not be more different.Some British sociologists recently studied the typical British Sunday. They found that people get up later and do less housework than they did 40 years ago. They are far more likely to be out shopping or enjoying themselves than cooking Sunday lunch.Sunday mornings were busy 40 years ago. Most women caught up on their weekly housework and cooked a nice lunch. They seldom allowed them selves any “leisure” until afternoon, after the dishes were cleaned. Then there would be another rush to the table between 5:00 pm and 6:00 pm for tea.But now, Britons can have brunch (早午餐) at the restaurant. Fewer people bother （添麻烦）to cook themselves.“You only have two free days a week. You don’t want to have to waste one because there is nothing to do but watch boring TV,” said Elizabeth Biggs, 25, a producer in London.“On Saturday you are recovering from the week,” Biggs added. “Sundays are the last chance for the weekend — you want to get as much as you can out of the day before you have to go back to work.”In the past, British women usually did their shopping during the week, while the husband was at work. “Now men seem to do that as much as women,” said Jonathan Gershuny, a professor who took part in the study.Men also do more housework now on Sundays. Back in the 1960s, men were far more likely to spend Sundays out of the house — at the pub or playing football — before lunch.25. Many Britons have brunch at the restaurant because _______.A. They won’t bother to cook themselves.B. They get up too late.C. They have no time to cook at home.D. They will go to church.26. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Britons used to go to church on Sundays.B. British women did their shopping on Sundays in the past.C. Britons usually had a big lunch at home.D. British men did little housework at home in the past.27. The underlined word “ leisure” in Para 3 means ___________.A. houseworkB. shoppingC. free timeD. lunchCArguing with your parents is totally natural for teens. From your hairstyle to your friends, to your marks at school, to your television habits, to your future plans, it might just seem like you argue with your parents about everything. While this is not generally a pleasant state of affairs, it is normal and it will most likely pass.Argue fairlyArguments between teens and parents generally e about when both parties believe that they know what is best for the teen. Parents have been caring for their teens for over a decade, but teens are quickly being adults and believe that they are able to take care of themselves. If you must agree with them, argue fairly by:∆ Allowing each person to speak their mind.∆ Refusing to interrupt others when they are speaking.∆ Sticking only to the topic at hand.Argue respectfullyNo matter how heated things may get during an argument, try to remember that your parents still are worthy of your attention, respect and love. During arguments, be respectful by:∆Keeping your voice lowered at all times and refusing to shout.∆Sitting still and staying calm. Refusing to engage in angry actions such as kicking, throwing or hitting anything.∆Reasonably explaining the reasons for your opinions.There is a thin line between having a discussion and engaging in an argument, but smart teens know that keeping their interactions with their parents at the discussion level practically guarantees that they will be taken more seriously. No one likes to argue, and the parents of teens can be especially weary of it, so keeping things at the discussion level will work to everyone's advantage.Arguing with parents is practically a sign of the teenaged years, but out-of-control arguments don't serve anyone well. Before arguing with your parents, decide what type of teen you want to be and what promises (妥协)you are willing to make in order to achieve your goals. You never know, you might just avoid an argument all together.28. This passage mainly tells teens______.A. arguments don't solve any problemB. arguing with parents may hurt themC. some tips on arguing with parentsD. how to avoid arguing with parents29. When arguing with your parents, you should______.A. make up your mind not to give inB. show your respect for themC. express your opinions through actionsD. make full preparations for it30. It seems that the author thinks teens' arguing with parents is_______A. normalB. practicalC. shamefulD. impoliteDA woman from Japan was telling a friend about her trip to the United States．The woman had visited major businesses and investment panies in New York City and Chicago．“I studied English before I left home,” she said．“But I still was not sure that people were speaking English．”Her problem is easy to understand．Americans in business are like people who are in business anywhere．They have a language of their own．Some of the words and expressions deal with the special areas of their work．Other expressions are borrowed from different kinds of work such as the theater and movie industry．One such saying is “get your act together”．When things go wrong in a business, an employer may get angry．He may shout, “Stop making mistakes．Get your act together．”Or, if the employer is calmer, he may say, “Let us get our act together．”Either way, the meaning is the same．Getting your act together is getting organized．In business, it usually means to develop a calm and orderly plan of action．It is difficult to tell exactly where the saying began．But, it is probable that it was in the theater or movie industry．Perhaps one of the actors was nervous and made a lot of mistakes．The director may have said, “Calm down, now．Get your act together．”Word expert James Rogers says the expression was mon by the late 1970s．Mister Rogers says the Manchester Guardian newspaper used it in 1978．The newspaper said a reform policy required that the British government get its act together．Now, this expression is heard often when officials of a pany meet．One pany even called its yearly report, “Getting Our Act Together．”The Japanese visitor was confused by another expression used by American business people．It is cut to the chase．She heard that expression when she attended an important meeting of one pany．One official was giving a very long report．It was not very interesting．In fact, some people at the meeting were falling asleep．Finally, the president of the pany said, “Cut to the chase．”“Cut to the chase” means to stop spending so much time on details or unimportant material．Hurry and get to the good part．Naturally, this saying was started by people who make movies．Hollywood movie producers believe that most Americans want to see action movies．Many of their movies show scenes in which the actors chase each other in cars, or in airplanes or on foot．Cut is the director’s word for stop．The director means to stop filming, leave out some material, and get to the chase scene now．So, if your employer tells you to cut to the chase, be sure to get to themain point of your story quickly．31.After the woman visited the Untied States she might feel that ________．A. her English was poorB. It’s easy to master EnglishC. it’s difficult to make moneyD. people there weren’t very friendly32. In whic h situation could the words “get your act together” be used?A. A task is pleted successfullyB. Players perform badly in a match．C. Audience is satisfied with the actor’s performance in a movie．D. Visitors make a tiresome and unpleasant trip to someplace．33.According the text, the expression “get one’s act together” ________．A. was first used by a Japanese business womanB. was forbidden to be used in the government policyC. originally came from a yearly report of a panyD. was monly read by readers in a newspaper in 1978．34. What do the sayings “get your act together” and “cut to the chase” have in mon?A. Their usesB. Their meaningsC. their originsD. their popularities35.The text is most likely to be found in a book about ________．A. life attitudeB. travel journalsC. language cultureD. successful business第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2022年高二英语上学期学分认定模块考试期末试题
2021-2022年高二英语上学期学分认定模块考试期末试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用钢笔或签字笔将自己的班别、姓名、考号填写在答题纸和答题卡的相应位置处。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3．非选择题答案必须写在答题纸相应位置处，不按要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。
第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. How does the man think the woman can go to the cinema?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.2. Where does the woman want to eat tonight?A. At home.B. At Brown’s.C. At Danny’s.3. Why did Mr. Green run into the girl with his car?A. He was drunk.B. He was driving fast.C. He didn’t see the girl.4. What are the two speakers discussing?A. What they’ll do this weekend.B. Where the man borrowed the book.C. When the woman can get her book back.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Hold the door open for her.B. Carry the box for her.C. Open her box for her.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
2021-2022年新人教版高二年级英语上学期期末质量检测
高二年级英语上学期期末质量检测（考试用时120分钟，满分150分）说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两大部分。
请把所有的答案写在答题卷上，否则按无效答题处理!!!第Ⅰ卷（选择题）听力部分（30分）听力理解（每小题2分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1～3题高考资源网1．What is the relationship between the speakers？A．Manager and employee．B．Storekeeper and salesman．C．Interviewer and interviewee．2．What did the man do at the age of ten?A．He sold golf balls．B．He looked for a job．C．He worked in a market．3．What would the woman have the man do overseas every month?A．Travel for his pleasure．B．Sell musical instruments．C．Take a marketing course．听第2段材料，回答第4～6题4．Where are the two speakers?A．On a bus．B．In a hotel．C．At an airport．5．When did the man phone the woman last time?A．10 minutes ago．B．15 minutes ago．C．An hour ago．6．Why is the man worried?A．He may be late for his flight．B．His bags are too heavy to carry．C．The bus is crowded with people．听第3段材料，回答第7～9题7．What probably is the woman?A．A judge．B．A lawyer．C．A police officer．8．How does the woman know about the man?A．The neighbours have phoned her about him．B．He has kept in touch with her for 3 days．C．She lives not far from his house．9．Where have the jewels been found?A．In the man’s car．B．Under the man’s bed．C．Inside the man’s gloves．听第4段材料，回答第10～12题10．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A．Bus routes（路线）．B．Traffic jams（堵塞）．C．City transport．。
山东省菏泽市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(B) Word版含答案
高二英语试题（B）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷留意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不得答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman dissatisfied with about the shirt?A. The size.B. The color.C. The material.2. When did the first Disneyland open?A. In 1951.B. In 1954.C. In 1955.3. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Read English for her.B. Do his homework.C. Keep quiet.4. What does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. In a fruit shop.5. What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. A novelist.B. Some stories.C. A movie.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2021-2022年高二英语上学期期末考试试题(无答案)
2021-2022年高二英语上学期期末考试试题（无答案）本试卷由二部分组成。
第一部分为高考题型；第二部分为基础知识考查：其中高一年级知识内容占 10 分，本学期知识内容占 5 分。
试卷共10页，五大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案或填写客观题答案。
填写在试题卷上无效。
3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。
Ⅰ阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAlan Turing is known as the father of modern puter science, but he was also a great mathematician, code-breaker（密码破译者）, philosopher （哲学家）and war-hero.Turing was born in London on June 23, 1912. He studied mathematics at Cambridge University in the 1930s and after graduating he became a researcher at the university, where he began developing his ideas for whatwas later called the “Turing Machine”.During World War II Turing joined the army as part of a team responsible for breaking the codes used by the German armies for their munications. Using his knowledge of mathematics and puting principles, Turing constructed a machine which could interpret these mysterious messages, giving the British access to thousands of the German war plans and secrets. Many think it helped shorten the war by several years, saving millions of lives.After the war, Turing returned to developing the design of the “Turing Machine”, the first modern puter. During the 1940s and 1950s most puters were designed for a single purpose.Turing’s revolutionary idea was to build a machine that could do anything, a multi-purpose puter, something that we consider mon today. Turing pleted his design but his colleagues thought it was too difficult to construct, so the Turing Machine was never built in his lifetime.The method of instructing the puter was the key to Turing’s idea. He described a machine which knew three simple instructions: sequence （序列顺序）, selection and repetition. Making the puter perform any task was simply a matter of breaking the task down into steps using a bination of these instructions. This principle remains the basis of almost all puter programming up to this day.Turing als o developed what is now known as the “Turing Test” of puter intelligence. The test consisted of a person asking questions via keyboard to both a person and an intelligent machine. Turing believed that if theperson asking the questions could not tell the difference between the machine’s answers and the person after a reasonable amount of time, the machine was somewhat intelligent.Tragically, Turing took his own life in 1954, aged just 41. Many books have been written and several movies made about his life and the annual “Turing Award”, established in 1966 and named in his honour, is considered the Noble Prize of puting.1. Which of the following statements about Turing is true?A. He is actually unknown outside of the puter munity.B. He designed and built the first multi-purpose puter.C. His ideas are still considered important in modern puter design.D. He developed the “Turing Test”while still a student at Cambridge.2. What was the purpose of the Turing Test?A. To determine if puters were intelligent.B. To pare the abilities of men and machines.C. To judge the performance of multi-purpose puters.D. To measure the IQ of machines.3. Where can Turing’s influence on puting be most clearly seen today?A. In the evaluation of puter performance.B. In the method of puter programming.C. In the functionality of puter systems.D. In the process of system design.BA recent international survey found that around 75% of the world’s best universities, such as MIT, Harvard and Princeton are in the US.But while US universities are very good at producing research and raising money, they aren’t so good at supplying the needs of the US high-skill labour market so America relies on educated talent from elsewhere. Take the example of medical education. The US simply does not train enough doctors to meet its needs. Each year many more doctors retire than graduate from its medical schools and the US robs the world to make up the difference.25% of doctors working in the US received their training elsewhere. That is close to 200,000 doctors educated abroad. Around 5,000 were trained in Africa, mainly Ghana, Nigeria and South Africa, but also elsewhere. In 2002, there were 47 Liberian-trained doctors working in the US, and just 72 working in Liberia. The poorest always lose out.In most countries, especially in the developing world, doctors are trained at public expense. If a doctor from Ghana is taken to the US, not only does that country lose its doctor, it loses the money paid for the t raining. That means the world’s poorest people are paying for the health care of the world’s richest people.Why can’t the US supply its own needs? After all, doctors in the US are not exactly badly paid. But training is long, difficult, and, of course, expensive. A newly trained doctor graduates with about $200,000 of debt. Unlike lawyers and bankers, of which there are no American shortages, doctors lack the opportunities to earn huge salaries immediately and payit all back.Also, there is no central government planning for university education in America, making it more difficult to create new medical colleges.So while we look with envy at the wealth and achievements of the top American universities, we should bear in mind that not all is as good as it seems. In fact, it may be that the weakness of the US higher education system is contributing to the health and development crisis in some of the world’s poorest regions.4. What is the passage mainly about?A. The high standards of universities in the United States.B. The quality of doctors produced by American universities.C. Medical training provided only at American Universities.D. The quantity of doctors produced by American universities.5. Why does the author think getting doctors from Africa is not good?A. Their education level is not as good as American trained doctors.B. The cost of bringing them to America is more than training local doctors.C. It takes valuable skills away from some of the world’s poorest countries.D. The African doctors are poorly paid pared to the American doctors.6. Which is NOT a reason given for the lack of locally trained doctors in America?A. Doctors salaries are not very high in America.B. People can earn big money more quickly in other professions.C. It is difficult to create new medical schools in America.D. Training is long and very expensive.7. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.A. the developing worldB. the US university systemC. the country of GhanaD. the countrysideCBritain’s most popular lie has been discovered, with one in four people admitting using “Sorry I had no signal” when returning a missed mobile phone call, a survey found.According to a recent survey people usually use this little white lie after they hit the “ignore” button when their mobile rang. The second most mon fib (小谎) is “I haven’t got any cash on me” when asked for money by beggars. Modern technology is a major excuse in many of our lies wi th “I didn’t get your text” in 18th, “Our server was down” in 20th and “My battery died” in 26th place.Researchers found the average Briton tells on average four lies every day or almost 1500 every year. One in three Britons have lied about their weight, a quarter have fibbed about the amount of debt they are in and 30 percent have bent the truth about the amount of exercise they do.Almost a quarter of men have told their wife or girlfriend they look good in an outfit (一套服装), despite thinking the opposite. More than 40 percent of women have admitted lying about how much new clothes actuallycost while 30 percent have fibbed about how much they’ve had to drink.Three quarters of people think women are better liars. The research found 46 per cent of girls have been caught lying, pared to 58 of men. Men tell the most fibs, ing out with five every day pared to women who lie just three times.A spokesman for one poll, which carried out the research of 4,300 adults, said, “As a nation we are obsessed with trying to be nice and not upsetting people. Often little white lies are used to cover what we actually want to say.”“Most of these were considered either pletely harmless or necessary depending on the situation in which they are delivered.” He added, “It was sad to see a string of pliments（赞美） in the top 50, but once again in many cases perhaps it is better to pliment with a lie than destroy someone with the truth.”8. What is the best title for the passage?A. British people like to lieB. The most popular British liesC. The reasons British people lieD. Technology makes us lie9. According to the research, what do women most frequently lie about?A. Their weight.B. The amount of their debt.C. Their drinking habits.D. The cost of their clothing.10. The underlined phrase “obsessed with” is closest in meaning to ________.A. very concerned withB. surprised aboutC. not interested inD. opposed to11. Why do people usually lie according to the one poll?A. To prevent argument with their partners.B. To avoid hurting others.C. To avoid speaking with others on the phone.D. To destroy others.DProfessional footballers in the USA can make millions of dollars throughout their careers. Yet statistics show that many eventually run out of money once their playing days are over. The University of Pennsylvania wants to change that and help teach American footballers how to rebuild their lives when their sports careers e to an end.“All their life they h ave focused on football. Deciding what es next can be difficult,” says Professor Morvarid Taheripour, the head of the athletes’project. “Some people say athletes die two deaths. You kind of die when you stop playing and you die in real life. So they’ve go t to e back to life and figure out ‘How am I going to make a living at 25 for maybe another 40 years?”For Taheripour, the partnership with professional athletes is a dream to e true. “It was taking everything I love about teaching and yet being able to influence people who are talented and hard-working, yet very modest.”But even with help, figuring out the next chapter isn’t easy. Statistics show that 78 percent of professional football players are penniless, divorced or unemployed two years after retiring from their sport. The program tries to help players develop a plan for life after sport and 220 athletes have taken part over the past six years.Darwin Walker is one former student who avoided being a statistic. Today, he runs a number of successful businesses and thanks football for his acplishments. “The concepts I learned about leadership have all e from playing the game of football,”says Walker. “The amount of study, amount of mitment, and time that you have to put into it is very much like being a successful business person.”Shifting the skills learned on the field to the workplace seems natural to some, but the numbers show that’s not the case for everyone. Taheripour’s message to his students is a serious one: This is the time to build for the future, he tells them, because no matter how long your athletic career lasts, you are so much more than just an athlete.12. By saying “athletes die two deaths”, the author means ________.A. athletes have a sports life and a real lifeB. athletes suffer too many failures in their lifeC. being an athlete contributes little to lifeD. athletes’ later life can be easily rebuilt13. Why is it difficult for professional athletes to decide what es next?A. They might have not thought of this during their playing days.B. They have no idea whether to leave the game or not.C. They think as athletes they can make more money.D. They’re not willing to accept a new career.14. What does the last paragraph imply?A. The longer an athlete’s career lasts, the more resp ect he receives.B. An athlete should end his career earlier to build his new life.C. An athlete should think about more than his athletic career.D. An athlete’s sports career couldn’t last long.15. The purpose of the passage is to ________.A. teach athletes how to manage their moneyB. show readers how to make a livingC. ask athletes to finish their sports career earlierD. introduce a project helping retired athletes第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2022年高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案(II)
2021-2022年高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案(II)一．单项选择（15分）1. In ____ accident _____ knowledge of first aid can make _____ real difference.A. an; a; aB. the; a; theC. an; the; 不填D. a; a; 不填2. When you talk about a person’s _____, you are referring to the c ountry, race, or social class of their parents or ancestors.A. originB. nationalityC. generationD. relation3. —How was your recent trip to England?—I’ve never had ______ one before.A. the most pleasantB. a more pleasantC. a most pleasantD. a pleasant4. Of all the books on the shelf, is of any use for improving our practical skills of survival in the petitive world.A. nothingB. no oneC. neitherD. none5. The doctor will see you again next week. _____, you must rest as muchas possible.A. SomehowB. HoweverC. MeanwhileD. Indeed6. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery __ _ another man, also intelligent, fails.A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while7. Prices ______ all the time. It's no wonder that we've spent so much money recently.A. roseB. had risenC. were risingD. have been rising8.After a day’s hard work, Mary went to the nearby shop to _____ herself to a strawberry ice cream.A. satisfyB. treatC. provideD. offer9. Only then did I realize that it was foolish to ___ my friends and never contact them.A. break away fromB. catch up withC. look away fromD. put up with10. ________ doing his experiment, he forgot to pick up his wife from the station.A. Absorbed inB. Absorbed toC. Absorbing inD. Absorbing to11.I would appreciate ______ you could give me some advice on TOFEL test.A. that whenB. it whetherC. it ifD. that if12. — But for your timely warning, we _____ into great trouble.—Well, you know we’re friends.A. would getB. must have gotC. would have gotD. can’t have got13. Since the baby milk powder was found to be polluted, there has beenuniversal doubt _____ other food products are safe _____.A. that; to eatB. whether; to be eatenC. that; to be eatenD. whether; to eat14.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which15. — Are you sure the delegation will e to our school next week?— _____. The head of it has just emailed me about the departure time of their flight.A. No wonderB. You betC. Don’t mention itD. Definitely not二．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Leaping on a narrow balance beam (平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola 16 for four hours a day, five daysa week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of16 girls.That’s especially impressive, 17 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t 18 how far away things are.When she was little, her mom 19 that even though she couldn’t see 20 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 21 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more 22 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her 23 stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 24 is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 25 your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go.” says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 26 for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state petition, Lola didn’t fall 27 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet.Lola doesn’t want to be 28 differently from the other girls on her team. At the petitions, the judges don’t know about her vision 29 . She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her 30 attitude.Lola never thinks about 31 . She is presently at Level 7 while the highest is Level 10 in gymnastics. Her 32 is to reach Level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids 33 she grew up.Lola is 34 of all her hard work and s uccess. She says it’s helpedher overe problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 35 for others is “just believe yourself”.16. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances17. A. since B. unless C. after D. though18. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict19. A. suspected B remembered C. imagined D. noticed20. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely21. A. task B. sport C. event D. show22. A. boring B. enjoyable C. different D. unsatisfactory23. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition24. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program25. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust26. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient27. A. to B. on C. off D. against28. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid29. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems30. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution31. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining32. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal33. A. until B. as C. when D. before34. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident35. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility 三．阅读理解第一节（共15小题，满分30分）APopeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s.The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many people’s diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable.People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people whostudied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.Today, we know that the little iron in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs—folic acid.It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.36. A good title for this reading passage is______.A. Popeye the SailorB. The Truth About SpinachC.A Mistake with NumbersD. Folic Acid Makes You Strong37. Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor?A. People liked folic acid.B. They thought Popeye was funny.C. Spinach had a lot of iron.D. They thought spinach made them strong.38. A research group told people that spinach______.A. made Popeye strongB. was a green vegetableC. had less iron than other green vegetablesD. had more iron than other green vegetables39. The reading passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from______.A. ironB. spinachC. folic acidD. exerciseBThe booking notes of the play “the Age of Innocence”:Price: ＄10BOOKINGThere are four easy ways to book seats for performance:------ in personThe Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 a. m. -8 p. m.------ by telephoneRing 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card （Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted）------ by postSimply plete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office. ------ on lineplete the on-line booking form at . Satanfiedtheatre.DICOUNTS:Saver:＄2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one panion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.Standby: best available seats are on sale for ＄6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible（suitable）for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all othercustomers.Group Bookings:there is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more. School: school parties of ten or more can book ＄6 standby tickets inadvance and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.40. If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT_____A. go to the Box Office on Sundays.B. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card.C. use the Internet.D. plete a booking form and post it to the Box Office.41. If you make a group booking for a group of 14 adults, how much should you pay?A. ＄120B. ＄150C. ＄140D. ＄12642. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theatre.B. A school party of 15 students should pay 90 for the standby tickets.C. A group of 12 persons can get 10 per cent discount.D. The audie nce can‘t refund money if the performance is on show.CYou have some great ideas. But they don’t e out because of what yourfriends say or because you think that only a few people can be creative geniuses (天才). And, you, of course, think that you couldn’t be one of them. But actually, this is not true at all.Anyone who is a creative genius will tell you that creativity is very much like a muscle that needs to be developed. If you don’t learn how to develop creative thinking, this skill, just like a muscle, will bee poor and useless. On the other hand, keep working at it, and this skill will soon be ready for action whenever you need it. So how do you develop your own personal style of creative thinking?You should realize that your brain has a greater capacity (容量) and a higher speed than the world’s biggest and fastest puter. So it’s important to get as much information as you can every day. Read, watch and listen to everything around you —good and bad. The more you know, the more you’ll want to know, and the more your brain will be exercised.Try something new every day and let your experiences show you more about the world and people around you. You need to step out of your fort zone (舒适地带) more and more each day.Follow these suggestions, and begin thinking beyond your "limits" from today. You’ll soon have a life full of interesting and exciting adventures. Who knows, your idea might be the next great idea to change the world.43. Most people can’t be creative geniuses because th ey _______.A. don’t have great ideasB. don’t want to develop their ideasC. are too shy to talk about their ideasD. don’t believe they can be44. The underlined word "it" in the second paragraph means ________.A. creative thinkingB. the muscleC. personal styleD. great capacity45. What do we learn from the passage?A. No puter can store as much information as human’s brain.B. It is not necessary to remember everything around you.C. Try something new, as long as you are fortable with it.D. It is harder to exercise the brain than the muscles46. The passage is intended to tell readers _________.A. how they can learn from creative geniusesB. about ways to develop their creative thinkingC. about the importance of exercising the musclesD. the reasons why they can’t be creative geniusesDA few months ago as I wandered through my parents’ house，the same house I grew up in，I had a sudden，scary realization．When my parents bought the house，in 1982，they were only two years older than I am now．I tried to imagine myself in two years, ready to settle down and buy the house I’d still be living in almost 30 years later．It seemed ridiculous．On a practical level，there’s no way I could afford to buy a house anytime soon．More importantly，I wouldn’t want to．I’m not sure where I’ll be living in two years，or what kind of job I’ll have．And I don’t think I’ll be ready to settle down and stay in one place．So this is probably the generation gap that divides my friends and me from our parents．When our parents were our age，they’d got their education，chosen a career，and were starting to settle into responsibleadult lives．My friends and I--“Generation Y”--still aren’t sure what we want to do with our lives．Whatever we end up doing，we want to make sure we’re happy doing it．We’d rather take risks first，try out different jobs，and move from one city to another until we find our favorite place．We’d rather spend our money on travel than put it in a savings account．This casual attitude toward responsibility has caused some critics to call my generation “arrogant”(自大的), “impatient”, and “overprotected”．Some of these plaints have a point．As children, we were encouraged to succeed in school，but also to have fun．We grew up in a world full of technological innovation: cell phones，the Internet，instant messaging，and video games．Our parents looked to rise vertically(垂直的)--starting at the bottom of the ladder and slowly making their way to the top，on the same track，often for the same pany．That doesn’t apply to my generation．Because of that，it may take us longer than our parents to arrive at responsible，stable adulthood．But that’s not necessarily a bad thing．Inour desire to find satisfaction，we will work harder，strive for ways to keep life interesting，and gain a broader set of experiences and knowledge than our parents’ generation did．47．When the author walked through her parents’ house，she _______. A．had no idea what she wanted from lifeB．realized I should buy a houseC．started to think about her own lifeD．wondered why her parents had settled down early48．What is the main “generation gap” between the author and her friends and their parents according to the article?A．Their attitude toward responsibility．B．Their ways of making their way to the top．C．Their ways of gaining experience．D．Their attitude towards high technology．49．Which of the following might the author agree with?A．It’s better to take adult responsibility earlier．B. It’s all right to try more bef ore settling down．C．It involves too much effort to rise vertically．D．It’s ridiculous to call her generation “arrogant”.50．What is the main theme of the article?A．The sudden realization of growing up.B．Criticisms of the young generation.C．A parison between lifestyles of generations.D．The factors that have changed the young generation.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2021-2022年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 含答案
2021年高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案I. Listening prehension（30）Section A Short ConversationsDirections In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. l. A. At home. B. In the post office. C. In the restaurant.D. In the bar.2. A. 615. B. 655. C. 715. D. 730.3. A. Because she didn’t want to e.B. Because she carried a heavy bag.C. Because she was delayed by something else.D. Because she was held up in the heavy traffic.4. A. Buy some coffee cups. B. Cook the meal for the children.C. Have something to drink.D. Go straight home.5. A. John will be late. B. John will be here on time.C. John makes mistakes.D. John doesn’t make mistakes.6. A. Job hunting. B. An online course.C. Earlier graduation.D. Summer vacation plans.7. A. Funny. B. Crazy. C. Amused. D. Pleased.8. A. They’d better not go riding. B. Riding a bike is a great idea.C. It’s not good riding in the rain.D. They can go riding half an hour later.9. A. For sightseeing. B. To meet her Canadian friends.C. On business.D. Not mentioned.10. A. He’ll go to the play with the woman.B. He can’t go to the play.C. He doesn’t want people to know where he’s going.D. He’s already seen the play.Section BDirections In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage11. A. In the 1300s. B. In the 1400s. C. In the 1500s. D. In the 1600s.12. A. Italy. B. France. C. England. D. Germany.13. A. Ballet always tells a beautiful story.B. Ballet is not always performed to music.C. Ballet is one of the most beloved forms of dance.D. Ballet is magical, and it’s hard to learn.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following instructions.14. A. Because it stimulates your nerve activities.B. Because it keeps you calm.C. Because it strengthens your memory.D. Because it improves your problem solving strategies.15. A. Piano music could interfere with your reasoning ability.B. The effects of music do not last long.C. The more you listen to music, the higher your test scores will be.D. Music, whether classical or rock, helps improve your test scores.16. A. The difference between classical music and rock music.B. Why classical music is popular with maths students.C. The effects of music on the results of maths tests.D. How to improve your reasoning ability.Section CDirections In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheetplete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.plete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Fill in the blanks with a proper word (16分)Passage (1)Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads.So 25 do people travel those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway or bus 26 you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people 27 (share) one bus or train, there is less traffic and, more importantly, less pollution.Which of the types of mass transit 28 (describe) below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can hold dozens of people, imagine _____29___ a bus twice the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are known as double-deckers (cars with two floors).Buses in Haiti are often very _30____ (crowd). It’s not unmon for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because ___31___ riders on the roof tap（敲击）32 they want to be dropped off.Passage (2)Australia, the last continent, was discovered by ships 33 (belong) to some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were 34 (little) interested in changing it into a colony than in 35 (explore) it. As in the early history of the Unided States, it was the English 36 set up the settlements in Australia. This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in mon as well.Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich oil. It was on the eastern coast of Australia and America ___37___ the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward movement took place 38 (much) because the English were searching for better land than the population was increasing. Settlements of the west part of both countries developed quickly after gold was discovered in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.Although the development of these two countries has a lot in mon, there are some 39(strike) differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England_40_ revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, unlike the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising.Section B (10分)Directions plete the passage with the words given in the table. Each word can be used only once. There is an extra one that you will find no use for.longer than at present, could turn into a curse (祸根) rather than a blessing. It may bee possible to lengthen the ____41____ human life by controlling genes --- but what we gain may not be worth the price we would have to pay.Professor John Grimley Evens believes that ____42____, maximum life expectation is 115, but that with gene ____43____ it might be possible to extend this. The professor says, however, that a ____44____ lifestyle can extend the average lifespan of everyone at the moment.“We know a lot already about how people’s lifestyles ____45____ their lifespan. There is increasing ____46____ to suggest that sensible lifestyles are effective in later life as well as in early and middle life.”“It is never too late to gain some ____47____ from giving up smoking, from drinking less alcohol, from taking up sensible patterns of diet and exercise and from controlling body weight. We already know how to ____48___ human life.”The professor believes that the _____49___ of lengthening life by means of gene therapy might bring dangers with it. If gene therapy affected only one part of the human body but not all of it, people might be ____50____ capable of living longer, but would start to be worse mentally at a much earlier age.III. Reading prehension (47分)Section A (15分)Directions For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C or D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.With oil prices approaching the symbolic mark of $ 100 a barrel, the world is heading towards its third energy shock in a generation. But today’s rise is ____51___ different from the oil crises in the 1970s and 1980s. It will have a greater global impact.The __52__ oil shocks were caused by sudden interruptions in exports from the Middle East. But this time prices have been rising steadily as __53__ gasoline in both developed countries and developing economies grows. This is the world’s first demand-led energy shock.Oil prices __54__ $98.6 on the New York Mercantile Exchange before falling back to $96.4 at the close of trading last Wednesday. Forecasts of future oil prices__55__ widely. Virtually no one foresees a return to the $20 oil of a decade ago. It means consumers should face an era of high fuel __56__.For most of the 20th century, __57__ was cheap and abundant. Throughout the 1990s, __58__, oil prices averaged $20 a barrel. Even at today’s highs, luckily, for the Americans, oil is __59__ than imported bottle water.The concern today is over how the __60__ sector（行业) will meet the growth in demand over the longer term.China faces the __61_. Rapid industrialization has e at a price Oil demand has increased more than three times since 1980. It turned a country that was once self-sufficient into an oil__62__. Today, however, China consumes only a third as much oil as the US, which burns a quarter of the __63__ oil each day. Europe has managed to reduce oil consumption through high gasoline taxes, small cars and __64__ public transportation. But Americans have not.Experts say no one should count on oil prices rising forever. Economic __65__ in the world’s major economies will probably send prices down.51. A. nearly B. generally C. fundamentally D. traditionally52. A. past B. unexpected C. world D. recent53. A. supply of B. demand for C. reservation of D. production of54. A. remained B. stroke C. dropped D. hit55. A. range B. reach C. are D. predict56. A. import B. consumption C. payment D. costs57. A. food B. oil C. labors D. material58. A. for example B. however C. nevertheless D. therefore59. A. consumed more B. cleaner C. more expensive D. cheaper60. A. industrial B. power C. energy D. various61. A. chance B. challenge C. crises D. charge62. A. exporter B. importer C. consumer D. producer63. A. nation’s B. region’s C. world’s D. fuel64. A. reducing B. effective C. efficient D. increasing65. A. control B. growth C. advancement D. slowdownsSection B (24分)Directions Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C or D. Choose the one that suits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AThey say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon; on foot, on mules(骡子) or by air. We chose the first. Up early; my husband and I and our three children couldn’t wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail.As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldn’t help noticing that the other tourists weren’t like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bottles, and hats. But as usual we were dressed. As the sun rose higher, Arizona’s famous heat se emed to roast us. There was no shade and our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back, our legs were like jelly.The next day, after we’d had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyon – by air. After our last walk, this would be the easiest thing in the world.We called to each other excitedly as the plane took off and circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed(翻转) the plane around, pretending he was going to hit the ground. I shouted, “STOP, TAKE US BACK!”When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. We hardly spoke as we drove back.As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules, but personally I’d suggest a fourth buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness.66. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?A. They made a careful preparation before the tripB. They children were more joyful than their parents.C. Bright Angel Trail was not as lovely as they expected.D. The summer heat prevented them from enjoying the view.67.The underlined expression “Our legs were like jelly” probably means _____________. .A. we were weakB. we were unhappyC. we were dissatisfiedD. we were disappointed68. Which of the following best describes their Canyon trip by air?A. It proved to be frightening.B. It was more fortableC. It turned out to be excitingD. It made each of them tired.69. We can infer from the passage that ____________. .A. experiencing the Canyon on mules would be the best wayB. one needs to dress less when visiting the Grand Canyon.C. the writer was not serious when she made the suggestion.D. the whole family narrowly escaped from the air accident.BChina news, Beijing, Feb. 9 –Housing price in China has always aroused heated discussions among property developers and ordinary Chinese. To many property developers and local government officials, housing price in China is still low pared with many developed countries. However, the average housing price in the United States is only 8,000 yuan per square meter, while in China, it is even higher than in the United States. This shows that there are some bubbles in Chinese real estate market, the International Finance News reported.Although the average price of residential houses in the United States, after converted to Renminbi, is about 8,000 yuan per square meter, the houses in US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chinese property developers do when they sell their houses. If US property developers sell their houses according to the building area, then the housing price will be even lower than 8,000 yuan per square meter. In most big Chinese cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen, houses are sold at a price even higher than those in the US.The high housing sales price in large cities in China proves that Chinese real estate market does have some bubbles. Moreover, Chinese houses can not be pared with houses in US in terms of building quality, environment and supporting facilities. Furthermore, it should be noted that American people’s average ine is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese people. How can the Chinese afford to buy a house which is even more expensive than that sold in US?At the beginning of xx, Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public. Now in order to reduce the high housing prices, the government can regulate the real estate market by raising tax on property industry and controlling the release of loans and lands to property developers. At the same time, the government should allow people to build more houses through various fund-raising channels, such as funds collected from buyers or raised by working units. By applying these multiple means, it is expected that the high housing prices can be lowered.70. According to the passage, what is the average housing price per square meter in China?A. 8000 yuanB. 10000 yuanC. 7000 yuanD. It’s not mentioned here71. Which of the following does NOT support the idea that the average housingprice in China is even higher than in the United States?A. Chinese houses can not be pared with houses in US in terms of buildingquality, environment and supporting facilities.B. American people’s average ine is several dozen times higher than thatof Chinese people.C. The houses in US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chineseproperty developers do when they sell their houses.D. There are more people who need houses in China.72. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The housing price in China is so high that the government should dosomething useful to prevent it.B. There are some bubbles in Chinese real estate market.C. The average housing price in China is even higher than in the United States.D. Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public.73. How many measures are mentioned in the last paragraph in order to reduce the high housing prices?A. FourB. ThreeC. FiveD. TwoCSome futurologists have assumed that the vast increase of women in the workforce may portend (预示) a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The opposite of this concern is that the prospects of being a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to put off marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy es to life, the number of marriages also rises.The increase in divorce rates follows to the increase in women working outside the home. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact o f a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非的). Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role i n ending a marriage. By raising a family’s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family’s financial and emotional stability.Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.Also, a major part of women’s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities.74. It is said in the passage that when the economy slides_____.A. men would choose working women as their marriage partnersB. more women would get married to seek financial securityC. even working women would worry about their marriagesD. more people would prefer to remain single for the time being75. If women find fulfillment through work outside the home,_____.A. they are more likely to dominate their marriage partnersB. their husbands are expected to do more houseworkC. their marriage ties can be strengthenedD. they tend to put their career before marriage76. One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_____.A. they feel that they have been robbed of their freedomB. they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbandsC. they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectationsD. they tend to suspect their husbands’ loyalty to their marriage77. Which of the following statements can best summarize the authors’ view in the passage?A. The stability of marriage and the divorce rate may reflect the economic situation of the country.B. Even when economically independent, most women have to struggle forreal equality in marriage.C. In order to secure their marriage women should work outside the home andremain independentD. The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case.Section DDirections Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or plete the statements in the fewest possible words. ( no more than 10 words)When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, cloth and cars.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don’t wan t —an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you’re wrong –even if you’ve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend’s point of view. And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyle change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture.78. What is likely to happen if you have disagreements with your friends?79. The author wrote the article mainly to tell us .80. The underlined word nurture probably means ________________.81. What causes the change of friendships?第II卷(共47分)I. Translation(22分)Directions Translate the following sentences into English. You are required to use the word given in the bracket for each respective sentence.1．他写信投诉那家工厂发出的噪音。
2021-2022年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(平行班) 含答案
2021-2022年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（平行班）含答案注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
3．以下所有问题均在答题卡相应位置。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话之后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a friend’s house.C. In the man’s house.2. What is the woman going to buy?A. A book on planes.B. Pictures of ships.C. A book on ships.3. What kind of music does the man like?A. Folk music.B. Pop music.C. Classical music.4. Why doesn’t the woman buy the coat?A. It is expensive.B. There isn’t her size.C. She doesn’t like the color.5. What is the man doing?A. Finishing his homework.B. Doing physical exercise.C. Smoking on the upper floor.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年高二上学期第二学段学分认定(期末)考试英语试题含答案
2021年高二上学期第二学段学分认定（期末）考试英语试题含答案考试说明：请将客观题1至55题按题号涂在答题卡上其余各题按要求把答案写到答题纸上第一部分：听力（满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the relationship b etween the two speakers?A. Mother and sonB. Husband and wifeC. workmates2. Why won’t the woman eat any more?A. She’s had enoughB. She’s not feeling well.C. she is losing weight3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A famous sci entistB. Their classmatesC. The school’s playground4. How much will the man pay?A. 16 dollarsB. 30 dollarsC. 32 dollars5. Who will leave Shanghai soon?A. SusanB. MaryC. The man第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6-8 题6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s panyB. A daily newspaperC. puter files7. When does this conversation take place?A. In the morningB. In the afternoonC. In the evening8. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. FriendsB. CoworkersC. Boss and secretary听第7段材料，回答9-11 题9. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a service centerB. in a factoryC. In a store10. What do we know about the woman?A. She acts on a rule.B. She is impolite to the manC. She makes an exception for the man11. What will the man most probably do with the player at last?A. Throw it awayB. Have it repairedC. Return it to the woman听第8段材料，回答12-14 题12. What is wrong with the man?A. He has a toothacheB. His false teeth do n’t fitC. He has a pain in his mouth13. What is the woman’s atti tude towards the man?A. She is worried about himB. She is indifferent to himC. She is polite to him14. When will the man go to see the woman?A. This morningB. This afternoonC. Tomorrow morning听第9段材料，回答15-17 题15. Where are the two speakers?A. On the way to the railway stationB. At the railway stationC. On the way home16. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Grandfather and granddaughterB. Driver and passengerC. Boss and employee17. What will probably happen to the speakers in the end?A. Get home lateB. Have an accidentC. Miss the train听第10段材料，回答18-20 题18. What is the speaker talking about?A. FeelingsB. Sleep and dreamsC. Scientists’ life19. What has a strong effect on the moods of people?A. People’s characterB. People’s performanceC. People’s sleep20. What can we learn from the text?A. The less sleep people have, the better they performB. The fewer dream characters there are , the happier people are.C. The less sleepy, the more clear-thinkingII．第二部分：阅读理解（满分30分）（A）Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s.The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many people’s diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, butthis is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable.People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot makea difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs—folic acid.It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.21. A good title for this reading passage is______.A. Popeye the SailorB. The Truth About SpinachC.A Mistake with NumbersD. Folic Acid Makes You Strong22. Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor?A. They thought spinach made them strong.B. They thought Popeye was funny.C. Spinach had a lot of iron.D. People liked folic acid.23. A research group told people that spinach______.A. made Popeye strongB. was a green vegetableC. had less iron than other green vegetablesD. had more iron than other green vegetables24. The reading passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from______.A. ironB. folic acidC. spinachD. exercise25. Folic acid is ______.A. something in foodB. a vegetableC. dangerousD. a certain kind of spinach（B）The proverb “Work while you work，play while you play ”is useful to people in all walks of life．A proper and normal daily life signifies（表示）order，progress and cheerfulness．School life is more or less regular，students have class hours at certain times of a day，and go to the playground after school．Most of the school children are healthy，cheerful and progressive, because they are trained according to their properly regulated daily program．Nowadays，many businessmen and officials also have office hours．Duringthat time，they work very hard and think about nothing except work．But when they are free，they will go to places where they can relax themselves and have fun．If they are not successful people，they may not be able to afford the time and money．In short，the proverb “Work while you work，p lay while you play ”should be strictly observed by anyone who wishes to make his life pleasant，efficient and successful．When our mind is concentrated on one thing，it will surely work efficiently．In this way，you will have time to settle other problems．It is true that one cannot work all day long．Play is as important as work．When you play，you will feel fresh and cheerful so that you may not be sick of your work．So if you can，give yourself enough time to play．And always remember the proverb “Work while you wor k，play while you play．”26．If you work all day long，you will _______ ．A．be successful B．be efficient C．make progress D．get sick 27．One mind will surely work efficiently if it is concentrated on _______ ．A．one thing only B．as many things as it canC．work and play at the same time D．several things 28．To bee a successful person，one must know how to _______ ． A．earn more money B．get help from others C．live a healthy life D．work and study all dayCLosing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid. You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning. And then you can watch your new permanent tooth grow in its place.But if a permanent tooth falls o ut, that’s a problem. There isn’t another one under the gum(齿龈)that can replace it. Unfortunately, this happens to some older people. And if permanent teeth fall out or need to be pulled, an older person might need dentures.Dentures, known as false teeth, are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth that are missing. There are partial dentures, which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position. If all the teeth are gone, the person would need plete dentures, which replace every tooth in the mouth.Dentures can cause pains at first and take little time to get adjusted to. They also need special care. They should be brushed daily with a specialdenture brush and cleanser and soaked（浸泡） in denture solution when not in the mouth.Dentures are important for the old because, without teeth, it’s hard to smile, talk, and eat properly. But it can be a little weird if you see someone take out his or her dentures. It can also be strange to see someone, like a grandparent, without de ntures in because he or she won’t have any teeth. Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelings.People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal disease （牙周炎）, or gum disease, which is caused by bacteria that attacks the gums. Diseased gums aren’t strong and healthy, so teeth can get loose and fall out. Older people often have many cavities(洞)that have been filled over the years, and these fillings can weaken over time, leading to more tooth problems.29．If one of your baby teeth falls out, you .A．should have a false tooth fixed in its placeB．have to put it under your pillow at onceC．will gain a permanent tooth in futureD．can exchange it for some money30．A person wearing dentures .A．should brush them with a special denture brush every few daysB．will take a very long time to adjust himself or herself to them C．will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginning of fixing them D．should use denture solution to soak them in his or her mouth31．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Partial dentures can prevent the remaining teeth from changing position.B．Old people will find it hard to smile, talk, and eat properly without teeth.C．A person’s teeth will possibly get loose if di seases strike his gums.D．It is hard for a person to wear dentures if all his teeth have fallen out.32．What does the underlined word “weird” mean in the fifth paragraph?A．inconvenient B．excited C．unfortable D．ImpoliteDBERLIN （AP） ---A tiger escaped its enclosure at Cologne Zoo in western Germany on Saturday and killed a female keeper before being shot dead bythe zoo's director, police said．The tiger slipped through a passage between the enclosure and a neighboring storage building, where it fatally attacked the 43-year-old keeper, said police spokesman Stefan Kirchner．"It appears the gate wasn't properly shut," Kirchner told The Associated Press．The zoo was evacuated and a SWAT （特警） team was called in, police said．But before it arrived the zoo's director managed to kill the tiger by climbing onto the storage building and shooting it through a skylight using a rifle．Kirchner said it was unlikely that members of the public had witnessed the incident, "This is the darkest day of my life," the zoo's director, Theo Pagel, was quoted as saying by Cologne newspaper Express．The paper said on its website that the Siberian tiger was a 4-year-old male called tltai that came to Cologne Zoo from an animal park in England．In November it fathered three cubs with a 7-year-old Siberian tiger called Hanya, according to the zoo's website．Police said the zoo reopened after Saturday's incident, which occurred around noon．However, a planned late-night opening of the zoo has beencanceled．Cologne Zoo is one of the oldest in Germany．It was founded in 1860 and houses some 10,000 animals prising (包括)more than 700 different species．33．According to the police, what was the direct reason for the incident?A．The zoo keeper was a new hand． B．A gate was not closed appropriatelyC．The zoo had neglected the secret passageD．It was very dark when the incident happened34．How did the zoo director feel after the incident?A．Proud. B．Disappointed. C．Sad. D．Angry.35．What can we learn about the Cologne Zoo?A．It keeps a large variety of species.B．It is one of the largest in German.C．It has a history of more than 700 years.D．No such incident has happened before.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Humans and orangutans（猩猩）are 97 percent exactly 36 according to DNA．Orangutans areas 37 in learning sign language as the other great apes（类人猿） and their attention 38 is longer．They can unlock a cage's lock with a piece of wire．They can even be 39 to make flint（火石）knives，the 40 our ancestors（祖先）41 two million years ago．But the trees are 42 and orangutans—whose name means man of the forest in Malay—are also disappearing 43 them． Once 44 across Southeast Asia ，orangutans are now found only on the islands of Borneo and Sumatra．45 the past twenty years，thanks to being cut down 46 and plantation agriculture，the rain forests 47 they live have been 48 by 80percent．Since 1987the wild orangutan 49 has fallen immediately from 180,000to 27,000．50 the orangutans have a determined friend．She has spent 27years in 51 orangutans while having to face all possible kinds of 52 in the tropical forests．She has 53 and rehabilitated（安置）scores of 54 orangutans and for their 55 she traveled around the world to get help．36．A．wild B．alike C．tall D．wise37．A．skilled B．good C．important D．excited38．A．thing B．advantage C．natureD．period39．A．seen B．taught C．asked D．forced40．A．figure B．system C．kind D．one41．A．thoughtof B．found C．made D．imitated 42．A．disappearing B．growing C．existing D．dying 43．A．with B．for C．because of D．around44．A．general B．strong C．monD．usual45．A．Around B．Over C．InD．About46．A．in fact B．in great numbers C．all the way D．once in a while47．A．which B．that C．ofD．where48．A．reduced B．broken C．destroyed D．saved49．A．birth B．percentage C．population D．saved 50．A．Often B．Actually C．Meanwhile D．Fortunately51．A．learning from B．catching C．searching for D．studying 52．A．danger B．weather C．disasters D．sicknesses53．A．rescued B．cured C．raisedD．liberated54．A．major B．homeless C．rare D．lovely55．A．happinessB．survival C．life D．healthIV七选五阅读：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请将答案写在答题纸上：___56__ It makes people suffe r a lot from it. Why can’t they find a cure for the mon cold? The answer is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get.__57_ When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. _58 _You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel very unfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.__59_ In China and some other countries, for example, some people might eat chicken soup to make themselves feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms of colds.There is one interesting thing to note—some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in your body lo nger because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it and kill it. 60__There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold.It goes like this: it takes about one week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine. So you should trust the function of your body.A. Therefore, there isn’t a cure for each one.B. Bodies can indeed do an amazing job on their own.C. How much do you know about the various viruses in the world?D. Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it.E. Different people do different things to deal with the cold.F. The first thing you need to e up with is an idea for your cold.G. It is easy for many people to catch a cold in spring or fall.V语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15），请将答案写在答题纸上，阅读下面材料，用不多于3个单词的正确形式填空：It’s a funny experience to fly on an airplane. In this long tube, thousands of kilometers in the air, we get a little view of other cultures and their habits.Now you can pare the different ___61__ (culture) habits, thanks to a survey by the Airplane Passenger Experience Association. The survey___62 _(speak) to people from eight countries ___63__ (include)the US,UK and China. What’s everyone doing?64 __ (surprise), the British are most likely to chat with strangers. They spend 50 percent 65_ time talking than any other nationality. It is an old stereotype(刻板印象)__ 66 British people are quiet but today, more and more young British people like to begin conversations. “Where are you from?” “Are you __67 __ (scare) of flying?” You may hear Britons ask there questions on an airplane._68_ there is an American beside you, you may see them typing away on their laptop, busy with work. The nation is the birthplace of the fast-paced lifestyle. Either at school ___69 work, lunch breaks are quite short. Usually, it is only a 30-minute break. Many people just grab ( 抓) a sandwich and keep on working.The survey also showed that the Chinese like sleeping and playing puter games during flights. Are you _70 _ of them?VI．短文改错。
2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. In front of the farmhouse ______.A. a boy layB. laid a boyC. lay a boyD. did a boy lie参考答案：C2. ---I feel like ________ for a walk. Will you go with me?---If Mary goes, ________.A. to go; so do IB. to go; so do IC. going; so will ID. going; so do I参考答案：C句意：--我想出去散散步。
你们愿意一起吗？---如果Mary去的话，我也去。
本题第一空考查feel like doing sth的结构；第二空if 从句中用一般现在时，主句用将来时，表“我也会去的”，两个主语适用于相同的情况，用so引导的部分倒装so will I。
故选C。
3. Many white-collar people, working in big cities, like to live in the country where there is a(n) ________ of peace and calm.A. gloryB. atmosphereC. fantasyD. passion参考答案：B4. Special attention should be paid ______our earth from ______.A. to prevent; pollutedB. to prevent; pollutingC. to preventing; being pollutedD. to preventing; polluted参考答案：C5. Bruce, ______ headmaster of our school, was elected by voting and other leaders were chosen in ______ same way.A. /; theB. the; theC. /; aD. a; the参考答案：A6. —I like your new shoes!—Thanks．I had to try on almost a dozen pairs ______ I decided to get them．A．as B．when C．after D．before参考答案：D略7.It’s your own fault. You ________ take your baby with you.A．must B．would C．need D．shall参考答案：B8. Born into a family with three brothers, David was _______to value the sense of sharing.A. brought upB. turned downC. looked afterD. held back参考答案：A9. ---- Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?---- ________________.A.Yes, with great pleasure.B.No, I’m afraid I can’t make it.C.Yes,it is worth the time.D.No,as long as it doesn’t take long.参考答案：D10. So difficult __________it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English.A. I have feltB. have I feltC. I did feelD. did I feel参考答案：D略11. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where参考答案：B12. -----Are you going to leave now ?-----________you would prefer me to stay here ．A．When B．AlthoughC．If D．Unless参考答案：D13. The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where参考答案：C14. The origin of Chinese culture ____ more than 5,000 years ago.A. is dated back toB. dates back toC. is dated fromD. dates back参考答案：B知识点：时态和语态解析：选B，题干中缺少谓语动词，date back to追溯到，date为不及物动词，不用被动语态，故选B。
2021-2022年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(B卷) 含答案
2021年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（B卷）含答案说明：卷面考查分（3分）由教学处单独组织考评，计入总分。
第Ⅰ卷（共55分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（）1.What does the man plan to do first?A. Have some foodB. Read the novelC. Do his homework（）2.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Sales clerk and customer.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.（）3.What did the woman leave at th e man’s home?A. Her books.B. Her bike.C. The bike lights.（）4.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A new movie.B. A swimming pool.C. Weekendplans.（）5.What does the man like to eat?A. Apple pie.B. Fruit.C. Ice cream.第二节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）听下面2段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。