七年级上册英语Unit 3单元知识点总结-译林版
Unit 3 Welcome to our school!Welcome to the unit1. Which of the subjects do you like best, Eddie?①Which of the subjects = Which subject②Which of the subjects do you like best?=Which subject is your favourite?③which pron. 哪一个,哪些(对定语提问)Eg. The book on the desk is my brother’s.Which book is your brother’s?The red coats are Jim’s and Tom’s.Which coats are Jim’s and Tom’s?2. So I can eat three!①so conj. 因此,所以(不与because一起连用)Eg. 他身体不舒服,所以今天没来。
He doesn’t feel well, so he doesn’t come today.(√)Because he doesn’t feel well, he doesn’t come today.(√)Because he doesn’t feel well, so he doesn’t come today.(×)②so adv. 如此;非常①Let’s meet at the school gate at 1:30.(陈述句中地点在前,时间在后)When and where shall we meet?(疑问句中时间在前,地点在后)②Let’s开头的祈使句后加附加疑问句时用shall we。
Eg. Let’s play basketball after class, shall we?Reading1. She is ready to show her around.①准备做某事be ready to do/be ready for sth.get ready to do/get ready for sth.Eg. Are you ready for dinner?=Are you ready to have dinner?②show vt. 带,领(show-shows/showing)show sb. around(sp.) 带某人(到某地)四处转转;领某人参观……Eg. Do you want to show me around(Wuxi)?2. We are now in front of the classroom building.①front n. 前面,前部in front of... 在……前面(在外部)Eg. There is a tree in front of our classroom.in the front of... 在……前部(在内部)Eg. The driver sits in the front of the bus.②front adj. 前面的,前部的the front door/the front garden/front legs3. What’s the building over there?①此句中over there充当后置定语,修饰building;The building is over there.此句中over there充当表语,表示地点。
②The building over there is the school hall.Which building is the school hall?The building is over there.Where is the building?4. Who’s that man in a white shirt?表示“穿着”有:①wear vt. 穿着Eg. Mr. Wu wears a white shirt on the Open Day.=Mr. Wu is in a white shirt on the Open Day.②in prep. 穿着穿戴衣服或和颜色连用时用in;配饰用with;Eg. in a coat/a pair of trousers/shoes/a hat/redwith a hair clip/a bag/sunglasses/long hairwear = be in穿着(强调状态)③put on 穿上(强调动作)put on sth./put sth. on宾语是代词时,代词放中间Eg. put on your sweater = put your sweater onput it on/put them on④Who’s that man in a white shirt?=Who’s that man wearing a white shirt?上两句中,in a white shirt与wearing a white shirt充当后置定语;Eg. The man in/wearing a white shirt is our English teacher.Which man is your English teacher?对定语提问用疑问词which⑤The man in/wearing a white shirt is our English teacher.Who is the man in/wearing a white shirt?对身份提问用疑问词who⑥The man in/wearing a white shirt is an English teacher.What is the man in/wearing a white shirt?对职业提问用疑问词whatGrammar1. 人称代词①形式人称代词有主格和宾格之分;②用法主格人称代词用作主语;Eg. She is my best friend.We are in the same school.宾格人称代词用作及物动词的宾语或介词的宾语;Eg. teach me English/between you and me/for you and him③注意:注意中英文翻译时的差异我妈妈的朋友I mother’s friend(×)my mother’s friend(√)不知道对方性别时用it人称代词并列式的顺序单数:你、他/她、我(you, he/she and I或you, him/her and me)(231的顺序,即第二人称第三人称第一人称)复数:我们、你们、他们/她们(we, you and they或us, you and them)(123顺序,即第一人称第二人称第三人称)Eg. He and I are in Class 3. You and I are good friends. You and he are brothers.2. I want to say hello to her.say vt. 说,讲(后跟说话的内容)(say-says/saying)say sth to sb. 对某人说……Eg. say hello to sb.say sorry to sb.say thank you to sb.say bad words about sb. 说某人的坏话tell a story say it in English speak EnglishIntegrated skills1. How does she get to school?①get to sp. 到达(get-getting)get there 到那儿get here 到这儿get home 到家(there, here, home都是副词,不与介词to连用)get to his home 到达他家(home在此处是名词,介词to不能省)②He gets to the station early.Where does he get to early?(注意此处的to不能省略,因此get有多种意思,有to意义就明晰了,类似于Where do you come from?)③-How do you get to school?-I get there by bike/by car/by bus/by train/by ship.=on a bike/in a car/on a bus/on a train/on a shipI get to school on foot. = I walk to school.2. How long does it take?①take v. 花,花费(时间)(take-taking)It takes(sb.) time to do sth. 做某事花了多少时间Eg. It takes me half an hour to get there.②sth. takes(sb.) time. 某事花了多少时间。
(物做主语)Eg. My homework takes two hours.③主语是人时用sb. spend some time doing sth.3. It is a long way from my home to the school.①It is a long way from my home to the school.= It is far away from my home to the school.②It is not far away from...to...=It is quite near from...to...③It is a long way from my home to the school.How far is it from my home to the school?4. -When is it open?-It is open from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m..①open adj. 开着的Eg. The door is open now.(表示门开着的状态)It is open from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m..(表示在一段时间内一直开着的状态)②open v. 打开(open-opening)Eg. Jack opens the door and windows.(表示动作)③open v. 反义词close v. 关open adj. 反义词closed adj. 关着的Task1. Bring me a birthday cake on your way back.①bring vt. 带来(带到说话者方向来,一般与here,me等连用)(bring-bringing)take vt. 带走(带到说话者相反方向去,一般与there, him等连用)(take-taking)②bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带来给某人take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物带去给某人③bring/take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着……Eg. It is raining. Please take an umbrella with you.④bring sb. to sp. 把某人带到某地去take sb. to sp. 把某人带到某地去Eg. take your little brother to the zooshow sb. around sp. 带某人在某地转转⑤on the/one’s way to sp. 在去某地的路上Eg. on my way to schoolon his way to the libraryon her way home/on your way back(home/back是副词,to省略)①I live far (away) from the school.How far do you live from the school?②I live far away from the school.= It is far from the school to my home.I live a kilometer far from here.(×)I live a kilometer away from here.(√)。
苏教译林版 七年级英语上册 Unit 3 知识汇总
01Unit 3 单词which[hwɪtʃ] pron.哪一个best[best] (well的最高级)最,最好地so[səʊ] conj.因此,所以biology[baɪˈɒlədʒi] n.生物geography [dʒɪˈɒgrəfi] n.地理history ['hɪstəri] n.历史date[deɪt] n.日期meeting['miːtɪŋ] n.会议;集会o'clock [əˈklɒk] 点钟OK [əʊˈkeɪ] adv.好,对;不错gate[geɪt] n.大门so[səʊ] conj.因此,所以show[ʃəʊ] vt.引,带,领around [ə'raʊnd] adv.到处,向各处showsb around 领某人参观front[frʌnt] n.前面infront of 在…前面building['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物,房子,楼房ground [graʊnd] n.地,地面groundfloor <英>底层,一楼bright[braɪt] adj.明亮的modern[ˈmɒd(ə)n] ad现代的;新式的hall [hɔːl] n.礼堂,大厅diary['daɪəri] n.日记lookat 看一看wall[wɔːl] n.墙letme see 让我想想afterclass 下课后parden 什么,请再说一遍phone [fəʊn](=telephone) n.电话onthe phone 通电话from... To ... 从...到...take[teɪk] v.需要…时间,费时getup['getʌp] 起床goto school 去上学a.m.[ˈæntɪmeˈrɪdɪem] 午夜至正午,上午,午前p.m.[piːem]abbr.下午,午后readingroom n.阅览室only['əʊnli] adv 只,只有,仅sure[ʃʊə]adv (口)当然kind[kaɪnd] n.种类allkind of 各种各样的borrow [ˈbɒrəʊ] vt.借,借用borrow... From ... 向...借...letter['letə] n.信,函few [fjuː]不多(的),少数(的)afew 一些,少量away[ə'weɪ] adv.离开,远离faraway from 远离onfoot 走路,步行best[best] (well的最高级)最,最好地allthe best 一切顺利,万事如意02Unit 3知识梳理重点短语:1.like sth best 最喜欢某物2.watch two o four lessons 观摩我们的两节课3.Open Day 开放日4.The parents ’meeting家长会5.at the school gate 在学校大门口6.look beautiful 看起来漂亮7.show sb around (带)领某人参观8.in front of the classroom building 在教学楼前面9.on the ground floor 在底楼10.This way 请走这边11.the man in a white shirt 穿白色衬衫的男人12.have meetings 开会13.look at the picture 看图画14.the picture of... ……的照片15.let me see 让我想想16.after class 课后17.on the phone 通电话;打电话;在电话里18.from...to... 从……到……19.get up 起床20.go to school 去上学21.get to school 到校22.all kinds of 各种各样的23.borrow...from 向……借……24.a few 一些,少量25.far away from 远离26.on foot 走路;步行27.all the best 一切顺利;万事如意28.take a bus 乘公共汽车29.say hello to 向某人打招呼,问候某人30.hear...well 听清楚重要句型:1.一Which of the subjects do you like best,Eddie?埃迪,这些科目中你最喜欢的是哪个学科?一I like Maths我喜欢数学。
Unit3知识点整理牛津译林版七年级英语上册
7A Unit 3 知识点整理1.The man in a white shirt is Mr. Wu.(对画线部分提问)Which man is Mr. Wu?2.like...best 最喜欢......I like playing volleyball best.3.What date is it today?=What’s the date today?今天几号?It’s 9 October. 十月九号。
4.What time is it?=What’s the time?几点了?It’s two o’clock. 两点。
5.on the Open Day 在开放日(开放日是具体的一天,用介词on)6.the parents’ meeting 家长会(以s结尾的名词复数的所有格加’)7.at two o’clock 在两点钟(at+时刻)8.at the school gate在校门口(小地点用介词at)9.twenty past eight 8:20(past几点过了几分)twenty to nine 8:40(to差几分到几点)10.look modern 看起来现代look/feel/smell(闻起来)/taste(尝起来)/sound(听起来)+形容词11.so big 如此大(so副词修饰形容词big)12.show sb. around 领某人参观sb.:me/you/him/her/us/themLet him show you around our school.13.in front of 在...前面(外部)/in the front of在...前面(内部)Miss Li is standing in the front of our classroom and writing some new words on the blackboard.There is a tree in front of our house.14.on the ground/first/second/third floor在一楼/二楼/三楼/四楼The cinema is on the third floor.15.two classroom buildings两栋教学楼名词修饰名词时一般第一个名词用单数,但也有一些特例:clothes shops/sports shops/women teachers/men doctors16.have meetings/have a meeting 开会I want to know when to have the meeting.17.the man in a white shirt/the man in white穿着白衬衫的男的/穿着白衣服的男的in介词+颜色/衣服:穿着......(状态) The man in white is my brother.wear动词+衣服:穿着......(状态) I wear a red coat today.put on动词短语+衣服:穿上......(动作)It’s cold outside. Please put on your coat.18.the man with glasses 戴眼镜的那个男的(with介词:戴着)Who is the man with glasses?(句中有谓语,用介词with)Daniel wears glasses.(句中无谓语,用动词wear作谓语)19.look(v.) at=have a look(n.) at 看一看......Let me look at the picture.=Let me have a look at the picture.20.the pictures of my friends 我朋友们的照片21.on the wall 在墙上There is a picture on the wall.(墙上挂的或贴的东西用on)There is a hole in the wall.(墙内部的用in)22.Let me see. 让我想想。
Unit3知识点梳理牛津译林版英语七年级上册
牛津译林版七上Unit 3 知识点梳理1.Which of the subjects do you like best, Eddie? 埃迪,你最喜欢哪一门学科?= Which is your favourite subject, Eddie?like...best:“最喜欢……”= favourite。
which:疑问代词,“哪一个”。
辨析:which/whatwhich:“哪一个”,表示在一定范围内进行选择。
what:“什么”,不强调限定范围。
2.I have two cakes, and you have one. 我有两块蛋糕,你有一块。
辨析:one/itone:指代同类人或物中的一个,但不是同一个。
(同类不同物)复数:onesit:指代上文中提到的事物本身。
(同类同物)复数:they3.So I can eat three! 所以我能吃三块(蛋糕)!so:conj.“因此,所以”。
4.问日期:What date is it...? = What’s the date ...?5.英语日期的表达:(1)日、月、年:“月”与“年”之间用逗号,书写时,“日”用序数词的形式,也可以用阿拉伯数字的形式。
读时,“日”要读成序数词,而且前面要加the。
(2)月、日、年:“日”与“年”之间用逗号,书写时,“日”用序数词的形式,也可以用阿拉伯数字的形式。
读时,“日”要读成序数词。
6.提问具体的时刻:What time is it? = What’s the time?回答:It’s + 具体时间.辨析:what time/whenwhat time:提问具体时刻,通常询问钟点。
when:常询问日期、年份或月份,也可以询问时刻。
英语中时间的表示:(1)先时钟数,后分钟数:six thirty “6:30”;ten fifty “10:50”(2)先分钟数,后时钟数:①当分钟数小于等于30分钟时:twentyfive past nine “9:25”;half past eight “8:30”②当分钟数大于30分钟时:ten to ten “9:50”;three to eleven “9:57”(3)整点:时钟数(+ o’clock)six (o’clock) “6:00”(4)半点:时钟数+ thirty/half past + 时钟数 e ight thirty/half past eight “8:30”注意:15分钟可以用a quarter。
译林版七年级英语上册第三单元知识点总结
译林版七年级英语上册第三单元知识点总结一、词汇知识点整理:on foot步行far away from远离a few一些,少量learn about学得,获知would like sth/to do sth想要/想要做某事after class下课后on this day在今天all kinds of各种各样on the phone在电话中look at看ground floor底层,一楼on the wall在墙上by bus乘公共汽车in front of在……前面let me see让我看看go to school去上学reading room阅览室borrow from从……借……get to school到达学校on the Open Day在开放日二、结构用法:Thank you for doing sth为做某事而感谢你be ready to do sth准备做某事It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多少时间做某事show sb around领某人参观need to do sth需要做某事三、句式用法:1、Which of the subjects do you like best, Eddie? P30 Eddie,(在所有科目中,你最喜欢哪一科?subjects 是复数。
= What’s your favourite subject ? 你最喜欢哪一科目?这个句型subject用单数。
subject 科目(9科):Chinese 语文Math数学English英语History历史Biology生物Geography 地理Music 音乐Art美术PE体育.2、--- What’s the date today ? P 31 今天几号?(date, 日期,问日期)回答用--- It’s 9 October/ It’s October 9. (它是)十月九日。
(完整版)新译林七年级上册第三单元知识点梳理
7A Unit3 知识点Comic strip1.which询问的是哪一个which boy哪个男孩which of the boys通常对用来修饰的名词的修饰词提问,例如:The girl with long hair is Lily.Which girl is Lily?The red bike is mine.Which bike is yours?2.it/oneones 泛指上文同类的东西I hear you have a new watch. Can I have a look at it?Oh, it’s so nice. I want to have one like yours.Welcome to the unit1.History作为历史科目来讲时,首字母需要大写,但是单作为历史来讲,无需大写in history在历史上in the history of…. ….的历史2.on the Open Day 注意,使用的介词是on3.对日期提问的方法是:What date is it today?=What’s the date today?回答直接是日期即可:例如:It’s October 27, 2016.(注意:无需加任何的介词)若询问的是在什么时候做什么事情,则需要加介词,例如:When do you have a test?We have a test on October 27, 2016.对星期提问的方法:What day is it today?= What’s the day today?今天是星期几?回答:It is Thursday.对点时间提问的方法:What time is it?= What’s the time?回答:It’s 17:23.4.家长会the parents’ meeting 注意,parents’使用的是复数名词的名词所有格形式,直接在其后面加’have a parents’ meetingat the parents’ meeting在具体的点时间前加的是介词at at ten o’clock在上下午,使用的介词是in in the morning/ evening/ afternoon在学校门口用的是介词at at the school gateReading1.be ready to do sth. 准备做某事,后加动词不定式I’m ready to buy you a new dress.2.so + adj./ adv. 例如:so big/fat/beautiful3.show(1)show sb. around 带某人参观某地注意:此处sb.应使用的是宾格,show为动词,动词后加人称代词宾格形式,构成动宾。
译林版英语七年级上册unit3知识点
7A Unit3 知识归纳与拓展【词汇解析】1.datedate作名词,意思是“日期”,一般多以句子形式出现。
“What’s the date today?”用来询问“今天是几月几号?”,其回答用“It’s+具体的日期”。
一What’s the date today?今天是几月几日?一It’s 10 September.今天是9月10日。
【辨析】“What day is it today?”用来询问“今天星期几?”,其回答用:“It’s+具体的星期几”。
2.gategate作名词,意思是“大门;通道;大门口”,指上面与屋顶不相连的门,通常有两扇。
Look!A boy is at the zoo gate.看!一个男孩在动物园大门口。
【辨析】door作名词,意思是“门”,指上面连着屋顶的“门”,可指大楼房间或家具、车辆的“门”。
3.showshow作动词,意思是“引;带;领”,常构成短语show sb.around(带领某人参观)。
另外,show还有“给某人看;显示”的意思,短语show sb.sth.一show sth.to sb.,表示“把某物给某人看”。
Let me show you around! 我带领你参观吧!Can you show it to me? 你能把它给我看看吗?【拓展】show还可以作名词,意思是“展览;演出”,常用短语为on show,意为“在展出”。
4.in front ofin front of意思是“在……的前面”,指位置“在……外部的前面”。
There is a garden in front of my house.我的房子前面有一个花园。
【辨析】in the front of意思是“在……的前面”,指位置“在……内部的前面”。
My father is in the front of the car.我父亲坐在轿车的前面。
5.taketake作动词,意思是“花费”,表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”用句型“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的to do sth.。
七年级上册英语unit3知识点译林版
七年级上册英语unit3知识点译林版七年级上册英语Unit 3知识点译林版Unit 3是七年级上册英语课程的一个重要单元,本单元主要涉及到学生日常生活中的一些基本场景和常见对话,为学生提供了一些实用的英语会话技能。
本文将为大家介绍一些关于Unit 3的知识点,以便学生们更好地掌握本单元的学习内容。
一、新单词和短语本单元涉及到了一些基本的新单词和短语,如下所示:1. bathroom:浴室2. kitchen:厨房3. dining room:饭厅4. living room:客厅5. study:书房6. bedroom:卧室7. door:门8. window:窗户9. bed:床10. table:桌子11. chair:椅子12. sofa:沙发13. bookshelf:书架14. picture:画15. clock:钟表16. lamp:台灯17. have a shower:淋浴18. have a bath:洗澡19. watch TV:看电视20. do homework:做作业二、重点语法知识1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示现在经常或者固定性的动作或状态,或者正确的、普遍的观点。
例如:I live in a big house.(我住在一栋大房子里。
)She likes playing basketball.(她喜欢打篮球。
)2. 形容词比较级和最高级形容词比较级和最高级用于比较两个或多个人或事物之间的差异和优劣。
例如:I am older than my sister.(我比我妹妹年龄大。
)This book is the most interesting one I have ever read.(这本书是我读过最有趣的一本。
)3. 表示数量的词汇和句型表示数量的词汇和句型用于表达一些数量,比如数量的大小、比例、时间等。
例如:I have three sisters and two brothers.(我有三个姐妹和两个兄弟。
Unit 3 知识点总结 2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级上册
7AU3知识点总结(2024新牛津译林)Welcome1.....is a good/great /perfect place (for sb)to do sth=....is a good/great place for doing sth。
是做事的好地方2.Get to do sth 逐渐/渐渐做某事 get to know 逐渐了解3.good/well 比较级better更好的----最高级best 最好的【拓展】bad/badly/ill---比较级 worse更糟糕的 -----最高级 worst 最糟糕的,最坏的4.how is sth?=what is sth like?....怎么样?(同义句)5.part 名词“部分”a part of ...的一部分 take part in 参加6.“和,也”As well =too(放句末,肯定句) either(放句末,否定句)also 放句中(be、情态动词can、should...之后,实义动词之前)7.Bright 明亮的;聪明的=smart =clever he is bright and hard-working 他既聪明又努力We have a bright future 我们有一个明亮的未来.Reading1.perfect adj 完美的【拓展】practice makes perfect 熟能生巧2.a lot of=lots of+可数/不可数名词 a lot 副词learn/know a lot3.space 可数名词“空地” green spaces绿地不可数名词“空间,太空,空白” too much spaceThis table takes up too much space.这个桌子占据了太多的空间4.主语是人spend --spent(过去式)花费+“时间,钱”Sb spend +时间、钱+ (in)doing sth 某人花时间/钱做某事Sb spend +时间、钱+ on sth【拓展】 sb pay+钱 for sth 某人花钱买.. 【pay---paid】Sth cost sb+钱某物花某人多少钱【cost---cost】Sth/it takes、took sb +时间+to do sth 【take---took】这条裙子花了我两千块。
Unit3单元重点知识讲解牛津译林版英语七年级上册
七上U3重点知识1.Which subject is your favourite?=Which is your favourite subject?2.one,代指上文提到的同类不同物,但不是同一个人或事(同类不同物)it指上文提到的事物,同类同物3.tell sb about sth =tell sb sth告诉某人某事4.Subjects 科目Art 美术Biology生物Chinese 语文English 英语Geography 地理History历史Maths数学Music音乐PE 体育(学科名首字母大写)5.on the open Day在开放日on+ 星期/日期/节曰/天气,介词短语作状语,位于句子的末尾6.问日期:What's the date today?=What date is it today?问星期几:What day is it today?=What’s the day today?6.show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示给某人看show sb around带某人参观7.in front of:外面的前面in the front of:里面的前面。
Eg.There is a big tree in front of our classroom.He is standing in the front of the classroom.8.四个“穿”9.四个花费Spend:Sb spend some time/money on sth/(in)doing sth Take:It/sth takes sb some time to do sthPay:Sb pay some money for sthCost :Sth cost sb some money10.人称代词大表格用法:主格充当主语,宾格用在动词或者介词的后面,形容词物主代词放名词前,名词性物主代词充当名词。
英语七年级上册第三单元知识点译林
Unit3Welcome to our school单元知识点总览1.which用作疑问代词,意为“哪一个”。
可用在选择疑问句中。
Which is your car,the black one or the red one?哪辆是你的车,黑色的还是红色的?2.best作为形容词表示最好的(good的最高级)Tom is my best friend.作为副词表示最,最好地(well的最高级)I work best in the morning. like…best最喜欢…I like English best.=My favourite subject is English.like better更喜欢….I like football better than volleyball.比起排球我更喜欢足球。
3.So连词,意为“因此,所以”但是注意此时so和because不能连用。
It's very cold,so I wore a heavy coat.=Because it's very cold,I wore a heavy coat.so副词如此地,这么,那么常放在形容词前,表示程度。
Our classroom is so beautiful! So副词这样,如此,用来代替整个句子。
I think so./I hope so.4.What's the date today?=What date is it today?询问日期,常用答语为“It is+日期”。
What's the date today?今天几号?——It's5(th)November.11月5日。
【注意】英语中年月日的表达方式与汉语不同,一般采用日月年或月日年的顺序。
5.What day is it today?今天是星期几?It’s Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday…6.What time is it?=What's the time?几点了?It’s eight o’clock.What time...?是用来询问具体时间点的句型。
