高中英语 人教版高中必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage Life 词汇讲解
1.volunteer n.[C]志愿者;义务工作者;自告奋勇者v. 自愿做;义务做;无偿做voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的volunteer to do sth自愿做某事;自告奋勇做某事volunteer for sth自愿去做某事It’s very likely that you’ll want to have volunteers to help with the organization’s activities.I need some volunteers to help with the washing-up.Helen volunteered to have Thanksgiving at her house this year.Several staff members volunteered for early retirement.2.debate n.辩论;讨论vi.&vt.辩论;讨论;争论under debate 正在讨论中debate with sb on/about sth=debate sth with sb have a debate with sb on/about/over sth和某人就某事进行辩论/讨论debater n.辩论者;辩手The issue of whether classical music is relevant to young people causes heated debate.It’s still under debate whether the old bus station should be replaced with a new hotel or not.The students are having a debate with their teacher over the question.He likes to debate issues with his friends.3.prefer vt.较喜欢;更喜欢;喜欢……多于……;prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth更想做某事;prefer sb to do sth 更想让某人做某事;prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A(to为介词A,B为名词或动名词);prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A不愿做B=would rather do A than do B=would do A rather than do B;preference n.喜爱;偏爱;优待;优先show/have preference for偏爱……I prefer walking/to walk alone after a day’s work.I prefer you to drive, if you don’t mind.They preferred good news to bad.I prefer singing to acting.As a teacher,he should not show preference for any of his students4.suitable adj.合适的;适用的suit n.西装;一套衣服vt.(服装、颜色等)适合;对(某人)方便;中……的意unsuitable adj.不合适的be suitable for...适合……的;be suitable to do...适合做……I hope I can find a suitable job after graduation.I want to buy some books suitable for children.Some occasions may be suitable to speak quite loudly, but for the most parts, it is better not to do so.The six survivors lived through their difficulties because of the special rubber suits they were wearing.He changed his overalls for a suit.I don’t think this coat suits me.She had the ability to suit her performance to the audience.5.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务vt. 怀疑;向……挑战;质疑;激发,激励the challenge of doing sth做某事的挑战face a challenge面临挑战accept/take up/take on a challenge 接受挑战meet the challenge of...迎接……的挑战challenge sb (to sth)向某人挑战某事;(尤指对方不情愿时)强烈建议某人(做某事) challenge sb to do sth对某人做某事表示怀疑;激励某人做某事challenging adj.具有挑战性的challenger n.挑战者Every teacher ought to challenge students to think about current issues.No challenge can match the heart and spirit of that country.Up to now, our society has been challenged with limited living space and a shortage of natural resources.She finished the most challenging task without a mistake.6.confusing adj. 令人迷惑的;难以理解的;不清楚的confuse vt.把……弄糊涂;使迷惑;(把人或物)混淆confuse...with...把……与……混淆;confused adj.(人感到)糊涂的,迷惑的(也指人的表情、眼神、声音等充满困惑的) be /get confused about...对……感到困惑confusion n.[C,U]不确定;困惑;混乱;辨别不清;混淆;[u]慌乱throw sb into confusion使某人不知所措in confusion处于混乱状态If the structure of your speech is loose and confusing, chances are that your thinking is also disordered.They asked so many questions that they confused me.Her expression confused me.Please don’t confuse Australia with Austria.All the roads looked the same and he felt thoroughly confused.7.graduate vi. vt毕业;获得学位graduation n.[u]毕业undergraduate n.(在读的)大学(本科)生postgraduate n. 研究生a graduate in +专业……专业的一名毕业生;a graduate of+学校……学校的一名毕业生a graduate in English ;graduate from+学校毕业于……(学校)graduate in+专业毕业于……(专业)After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.He graduated in physics from Cambridge University.8.recommend vt.建议;劝告recommendation n.推荐;介绍;建议recommend sb/sth to sb向某人推荐/介绍某人/某物recommend sb for...推荐某人担任某职务/到某岗位工作be highly /thoroughly/stronglyrecommended强烈推荐I recommend this book to anyone with an interest in chemistry.She was recommended for the post by a colleague.Here’s a list of my top book recommendations.9.advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的advance n.前进;发展;进步;进展;预付款vi.前进;发展vt.使发展;促进;提前;提出adj.预先的advance warning/planning/booking 预先警告/计划/订购This science and technology-based theme park uses the most advanced technology.Advance tickets are cheaper but there is no solid data on the cost or number sold.To catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.Too much protein in the diet may advance the ageing(aging) process.He will bear me out in what I advanced.(bear sth/sb out为……作证;证实……)10.quit vi;vt (quit;quit/quitted;quitted)停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等);搬离quit school辍学quit one’s job quit doing=stop doingWe’ve done what we can.Let’s quit.If he doesn’t pay his rent, he will receive a notice to quit.One friend of mine has decided to quit his job and go abroad for further study recently.He quitted smoking at last.11.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的;成为起因;可靠的=reliable;有责任心的responsibility n.责任;职责Sb is responsible for sth某人对某事负责/有责任;sth is responsible for...某事物是……的原因;have/take/shoulder responsibility for doing sth 对做某事负责a sense of responsibilityWe should be responsible for our own happiness and misery.Smoking is responsible for many cases of lung cancer.You can leave the children with Billy---he is very responsible.It’s time you started acting like a responsible adult.He is a responsible young man.Police are determined to catch the man responsible.We need to take responsibility for looking after our own health.12.solution n.解决办法;答案;解答solve vt.解决问题;解答难题solution to...……的解决办法/答案After running through the numbers in every possible combination,we finally find the solution.Attempts to find a solution have failed.Here is the perfect solution to all your problems.The solution to last week’s quiz is on page81.13.schedule n.日程安排;工作计划;时间表;列车时刻表vt.安排;预定;为……安排时间;把……安排在be scheduled to do sth预定/安排做某事;be scheduled for+时间安排在……on schedule按时;按预定时间according to schedule根据时间安排;按照预定计划ahead of/behind schedule 先于/迟于预定时间He made a phone call,and handed us a map and a train schedule.As scheduled,we participated in several instructive activities.Doors are scheduled to open at 2 p.m.The meeting has been scheduled for this afternoon.The jet arrived two minutes ahead of schedule.14.expert n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的expertly adv.熟练地an expert in/on/at doing sth……方面的专家/能手be expert at/in doing sth 在做某事方面是内行/专家He is an expert in/on/at psychology.Tom is an expert at playing golf.To her expert eye, the painting was terrible.Could you give me your expert advice?He is expert at/in driving cars.He can run this machine expertly.15.behaviour n. [u]行为;举止behave vi.表现;举止规矩有礼behave well/badly表现得好/差behave oneself 举止规矩有礼well--behaved adj.有礼貌的;行为端庄的badly--behaved adj.没有礼貌的;举止表现不好的His behaviour was, in a word,shocking.My car has been behaving well since it was repaired.Mr Blake was a gentleman.He knew how to behave.The kids at this school are disciplined,hard--working and well--behaved.16.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)attraction n. [c,u]喜爱;吸引力;魅力[c]吸引人之物attractive adj.迷人的;有魅力的;有吸引力的attract sb to...吸引某人到……be attracted to...喜爱……;被……吸引attract attention吸引注意Her beauty attracted many passers--by.What first attracts people to the job is the chance to travel.He was very handsome,but I wasn’t deeply attracted to him.They tend to attract attention wherever they go.She felt an immediate attraction for him.Buckingham Palace is a major tourist attraction.I thought he was very attractive and obviously very intelligent.17.focus on 集中;特别关注;(眼睛、摄像机等)对准,调节焦距focus vi. vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距;聚焦(于) focus...on...把……集中到……上focus n.焦点;重点;中心focus/centre/concentrate/fix one’s attention on sth 集中某人的注意力于某物上focused adj.注意力集中的;目标明确的stay/keep focused保持注意力集中the focus of attention/concern/interest 关注的焦点come into focus成为焦点bring sth into focus使某事/某物成为焦点What’s more, it is of significance to focus on both food quality and quantity.But more cameras focus on Stallone and his three beautiful daughters.He focused his blue eyes on her.The focus of recent research has been on environmental issues.Our products have been designed to meet customers’ actual needs since we shifted our focus to family cars three years ago.18.addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的be addicted to 对……入迷;沉迷于;对……上瘾addict n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人addictive adj.使人上瘾的;使人入迷的addiction n. 瘾;入迷My children are hopelessly addicted to the television.Many smokers who are addicted to nicotine cannot give up easily.He is addicted to playing video games, which can account for his failure in the exam.She is a TV addict and watches as much as she can.This is a fun and very addictive game which needs skill.He is now fighting his addiction to alcohol.课堂练习:第一组1.After dinner, Mary volunteer_______(clean)the table.2.We need three_______(volunteer)to teach at the school in this mountain village.第二组1.Whether he deserves what has happened to him is still_____debate.2.For many years, there has been a debate______rewarding our children.双语互译There has been widespread public debate over the introduction of genetically modified food. _____________________________________________我们花了一个小时讨论这个计划的利弊。
人教版必修第一册Unit1TeenageLife群记单词课件
常考点 ●recognize ①recognize one’s voice 听出某人的声音 ②recognize sb. /sth. by ...根据……认出某人/事(物) ③recognize sb as/to be...承认某人是…… ④be recognized as…被公认为/承认是…… ⑤It is recognized that..人们承认…… ⑥beyond recognition 面目全非;辨认不出
第21组 报名参加...... ①enter for... ②sign up for.... ③enroll in... ④register for... →register for a contest报名参赛
第22组ance结尾的单词 ①[初中词汇]France [ˈfrɑːns] ②[初中词汇]dance [dɑːns] ③[初中词汇]chance [tʃɑːns] ④[必修1U1]advance[ədˈvɑ:ns] ⑤[选修3U2]enhance [ɪnˈhɑ:ns]
头的单词 ①adj.逐渐的;渐 进的 ②adv.逐步地;
渐进地
③vi.毕业 n.毕业
生
④n.毕业
♦uate结尾的单词 ①[必修1U1]graduate [ˈgrædʒuət] ②[必修1U4]evacuate [ɪˈvækjueɪt] ③[选必1U1] evaluate [ɪˈvæljueɪt]
♦uate结尾的单 词 ①vi.毕业 n.毕业 生 ②vt.疏散;撤 出 vi.撤离 ③vt. 评价; 评估
高中英语人教202X版
群记单词
必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage Life(4)
第18组gradu开头的单词
①[必修2U5]gradual[ˈgrædʒuəl]
人教版新高中 必修一 Unit 1 TEENAGE LIFE 核心词根词缀词汇
必修一:Unit 1 TEENAGE LIFE 核心词汇及词组1. teenage [ˈtiːneɪdʒə] adj.十几岁的(13~19岁);青少年的teenager [ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)] n. (13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年2. will [wɪl] n. 意愿;意志(力);毅力:决心;v. 愿意;希望;想要[will意愿→vol→volunt自愿]will ing [ˈwɪlɪŋ] a dj. 愿意的;心甘情愿的willingly ['wiliŋli] adv. 乐意地willingness ['wiliŋnis] n.愿意;乐意voluntary [ˈvɔləntərɪ] adj. 自愿的,主动的volunteer [vɔlənˈtɪə(r)] n.自愿者,志愿者;v.无偿做;自愿做[ volunt意愿+eer-从事.....的人]句型:volunteer to do sth.3.debate [dɪˈbeɪt] n. & v.讨论,辩论[de-向下+bate=beat打→向下打→辩论]battery [ˈbætərɪ] n.殴打;电池battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗;战役battleground [ˈbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd] n. 战场词组:a debate over/on 关于…..的一次讨论;debate with sb. about sth. 和某人讨论关于某事4. prefer [prɪˈfɜː(r)] vt.宁愿(选择),更喜欢[ pre-=before+fer携带→带到前面去]ferry [ˈferɪ] n. 渡船;渡头;渡口v.以船运[ fer携带+ry名缀]preference [ˈprefərəns] n. 偏爱,偏好,偏爱的事物(东西)refer [rɪˈfɜː(r)] vi. 谈到,提到,涉及,有关[ re-=back+fer ]reference [ˈref(ə)rəns] n.提到,涉及,谈及,查询[refer涉及,提到+ence名缀]句型:prefer…A..to…B…与B比起来更喜欢A ;prefer to do A rather than do Bprefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事5.content [ˈkɔntent]n.内容;[pl.]目录;(书、讲话、节目等)主题adj.满足的[ con-全部+ten容纳→全部容纳] contentment [kən'tentmənt] n. 满足;使人满足的事contain [kənˈteɪn] v. 包含;包括;能容纳container [kənˈteɪnə(r)] n. 容器obtain [əbˈteɪn] vt. 获得;得到[ ob-to去+tain拿,保持] 句型:be content to do sth. 满意去做某事;be content with sth. 对……满意6. movement [ˈmuːvmənt] n. 运动,活动move [muːv] v. 移动,搬动,搬家[move移动→mov→mob→mot→移动]remove [rɪˈmuːv] vt. 去除,拿走,脱掉(衣服等)automobile ['ɔːtəməbiːl] n.汽车;adj.汽车的motive ['mmotivation [məʊtɪ'veɪʃn] n. (做事的)动机promote [premotion [ ɪ'məʊʃn ] n.情感;感情;情绪[ e-出+mot移动+ion名缀]7.challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战(性) ,艰巨任务;v. 向…..挑战;怀疑challenging[ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] adj.具有挑战性的challenger[ˈtʃælɪndʒə] n. 挑战者词组:rise to challenge 迎接挑战;take up/accept a(the) challenge 接受一个(这个)挑战challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战去做某事8. flow [fləʊ] vi. 流动[ flow流动→flu→float→flood→fuse流入]flu [fluː] n. 流行性感冒fluency ['fluənsi] n.(外语)流利,流畅fluent [ˈfluːənt] adj. (外语)流利的,流畅的influence [ˈɪnflʊəns] n.& v. 影响fluid ['fluːɪd] n. 液体;流体;adj. 流动的;流畅的float [fləʊt] vi. 漂浮,浮动flood [flʌd] n. 洪水vt. 淹没,使泛滥confuse [kənˈfjuːz] v. 使迷惑;混淆;使困惑confusing [kənˈfjuːzɪŋ] adj.难以理解的;不清楚的;confused [kənˈfjuːz d] adj. 糊涂的;迷惑的confusion [kənˈfjuːʒən] n. 困惑;惶恐;混乱refuse [rɪˈfjuːz] vi. 拒绝;不愿句型:confuse A with/and B 分不清A和B; 混淆A和B ;be confused about 关于…..感到困惑be fluent in ……在……流利9. graduate [ˈɡrædjʊət] v. 毕业;获得学位n. 毕业生graduation [ɡrædjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 毕业,毕业典礼词组:graduate from……,从……(学校)学校毕业;graduate in ……. 毕业于……专业10. recommend [rekəˈmend] v. 推荐;建议;介绍[re-反复+commend称赞→反复称赞→推荐;建议]commend [kəˈmend] v.表扬;称赞[com一起+ men手+d词缀称赞→一起拍手→称赞] manage 管理manual adj.手动的;n.手册manner礼貌recommendation[ˌrekəmənˈd eɪʃn] n. 称赞;推荐句型:recommend sb. to do sth. 推荐某人去做某事;recommend sth. to sb. 把某物推荐给某人recommend doing sth. 推荐做某事recommend that sb. (should) do sth.11. advance [ədˈvɑːns ] v.前进,发展,促进;n. 前进,发展[ ad去+vance=vant前面]advanced[ədˈvɑːns t] adj.高级的,高等的,先进的advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;有利条件;优势[ ad去,向+vant前面+age名缀]disadvantage [dɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 不利条件;不利因素;缺点词组:in advance 提前;make an advance in……在……方面取得进展12. quit [kwɪt] v. 停止,戒掉,离开(工作职位、学校等)词组:quit doing sth.13.responsible [rɪˈspɔnsɪbl] adj. 负责的;有责任的responsibility [rɪspɔnsɪˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 责任,义务词组:be responsible for….. 对……负责;escape responsibility 逃避责任take responsibility for…. 承担…….的责任14. schedule [ˈʃedjuːl; (US) ˈskedʒʊl] n. 工作计划,日程安排v. 安排时间,预定词组:on schedule 按时间表;准时ahead of schedule 提前be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事15.adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇[ ad强调+vent去+ure→去一个地方]invent [ɪnˈvent] vt. 发明,创造[ in里面+vent来]event [ ɪ'vent] n. 事件;大事;结果[ e-=ex向外+vent去,进行→向外进行→结果]eventual [ɪˈventʃʊəl ] adj. 最终的;可能的eventually [ɪˈventʃʊəlɪ] adv. 最终地prevent [prɪˈvent] vt. 防止, 预防[ pre-=before+vent→来到前面]16. expert [ˈekspɜːt] n.专家,能手;adj. 熟练的,内行的,专家的[ex-完全+pert=past→完全通过→(证明是)熟练的]句型:be an expert in/at/on ……. 在……方面是一个专家;be expert at/in …….擅长于…….17. gene [dʒiːn] n.基因[gene基因→产生]generation [dʒenəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 代,一代generous [ˈdʒenərəs] adj.丰厚的;慷慨的[ gener产生+ous形缀→(不断)产生→丰富的]18. attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引,引起….的注意[ at-强调,一再+tract拉(track轨道,跑到→tract拉) ]attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引,爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv] adj. 迷人的,有吸引力的abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n.抽象的(作品)v. 抽取[ abs-从中+tract→从中拉出来]abstraction [æb'strækʃn] n.抽象;抽象概念句型:be attracted to 喜爱be attracted by 被…….吸引19. focus [ˈfəʊkəs] v. / n.集中(注意力,精力)于,焦点,中心点注视致力于…] addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] adj. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷addiction [əˈdɪkʃn] n. 瘾;入迷;嗜好addictive [əˈdɪktɪv] adj. 上瘾的;使人入迷的dictionary [ˈdɪkʃənərɪ ] n. 词典,字典[ diction措辞+ary名缀,表示“物”]contradict [kɔntrəˈdɪkt] v. 反驳,驳斥,批驳[ contra相反+dict言]contradictory [ˌkɔntrə'diktəri] adj.相互矛盾,对立的contradiction [ˌkɒntrə'dɪkʃn] n. 矛盾;反驳;否认;不一致[ pre-先,前+dict说]。
Unit1Teenagelife词汇背诵清单高中英语人教版
Unit 1 Teenage life(背诵版)Ⅰ.Words1.debate n.& v.辩论;争论2.content n.内容;主题;[pl.]目录;3.greenhouse n.温室;暖房4.actually adv.事实上;的确→actual adj.真实的;实际的5.title n.名称;标题;职称;头衔6.freshman n.(大学)一年级新生;(中学)九年级学生7.literature n.文学(作品)8.extra-curricular adj.课外的;课程以外的;extra adj.额外的;附加的9.quit v.停止;戒掉;离开10.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定11.plate n.盘子;碟子12.expert n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的13.generation n.一代(人)14.focus v.集中;调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点15.adult n.成年人adj.成熟的;成年的16.teenage adj.十几岁的;青少年的→teenager17.volunteer n.志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的;自愿的18.prefer vt.较喜欢→preference n.偏爱19.movement n.动作;运动;活动→move v.运动20.suitable adj.合适的→suit v.适合21.challenge n.& v.挑战→challenging adj.有挑战的22.confuse v.使糊涂;使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的→confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的23.fluent adj.流利的;熟练的→fluency n.流利24.graduate v.毕业;获得学位→graduation n.毕业25.recommend vt.推荐;建议→recommendation n.推荐信26.advance n.前进v.前进;发展→advanced adj.高级的;先进的27.responsible adj.负责的→responsibility n.责任;义务28.solution n.解决办法;答案→solve v.解决29.editor n.编辑;编者;主编→edit v.编辑→edition n.版本30.adventure n.冒险;奇遇→adventurous adj.爱冒险的→adventurer n.冒险家31.youth n.青年时期;青春→young adj.年轻的32.behaviour n.行为;举止→behave v.举止;守规矩33.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意→attraction n.吸引;吸引力→attractive adj.有吸引力的34.addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的→addict n.对……入迷的人→addictive adj.上瘾的;成瘾的35.obviously adv.显然;明显地→obvious adj.明显的;显然的36.topic n.主题;话题37.ballet38.survival n.生存;幸存→survive v.生存;活下去→survivorⅠ.Phrases词组和短语1.volunteer to do...自愿做……2.debate with sb.about/on/over sth.就某事与某人辩论3.prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事4.be content to do乐于做某事5.be suitable for...对……适合的6.challenge sb.to (do) sth.向某人挑战(做)某事7.be confused about对……迷惑不解8.recommend doing sth.建议做某事9.in advance预先;事先;预付10.quit doing...停止做……11.be responsible for 对……负责12.a sense of responsibility责任感13.on schedule准时;按时间表14.try out for角逐;参加……的选拔(或试演)15.try one’s best to do...尽力做……16.an expert in/at/on……方面的专家17.have fun (in) doing sth.做某事有乐趣18.make fun of取笑,嘲弄19.behave oneself举止规矩有礼;检点20.be attracted to喜爱21.have no/much attraction for sb.对某人不具有/很有吸引力22.focus (...) on/upon集中(……)于;聚焦(……)于23.be/get/become addicted to (doing) sth.对(做)某事入迷/上瘾24.work out算出;制订;想出;结果;锻炼;发生;发展25.work on从事;致力于26.out of work失业27.clean up打扫干净28.sigh up for报名Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Good habits formed (form) at youth, make all the difference.——Aristotle2.If you ask me, I think you should choose what you like.3.Distance tests a horse’s strength. Time reveals a person's (person) character.4.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.5.I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being (be) responsible for a lot more.6.Studying (study)hard isn’t always fun,but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.7.I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour (behave).8.It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted (attract)to computer games and the online world.9.But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on o ther things in life.10.They drop out of school because their families are too poor and they have to work like adults.11.If you are one of the lucky ones who can go to a senior high school, you should be grateful for the opportunity.12.So the next time you feel like you do not want to do boring, difficult homework or go to class, think about the children who don’t have the chance to get a good education.13.Y ou need the knowledge so that you can make the world a little better for yourself and for others.14.Make the most of your education and make the world a better (good)place.15.Are today’s teenagers too busy texting (text) and taking selfies to become successful in real life—or “IRL”, as you would say?16.Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework andextra-curricular activities (activity) such as dancing, drawing, or sports.17.They also seem to be enthusiastic ( 热情的) and willing to become (become) leaders.18.Things are looking up for the face-down generation.Unit 1 Teenage life(默写版)Ⅰ.Words1.n.& v.辩论;争论2.n.内容;主题;[pl.]目录;3.n.温室;暖房4.adv.事实上;的确→adj.真实的;实际的5.n.名称;标题;职称;头衔6.n.(大学)一年级新生;(中学)九年级学生7.n.文学(作品)8.adj.课外的;课程以外的;adj.额外的;附加的9.v.停止;戒掉;离开10.n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定11.n.盘子;碟子12.n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的13.n.一代(人)14.v.集中;调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点15.n.成年人adj.成熟的;成年的16.adj.十几岁的;青少年的→17.n.志愿者→adj.志愿的;自愿的18.vt.较喜欢→n.偏爱19.n.动作;运动;活动→v.运动20.adj.合适的→v.适合21.n.& v.挑战→adj.有挑战的22.v.使糊涂;使迷惑→adj.难以理解的→adj.糊涂的;迷惑的23.adj.流利的;熟练的→n.流利24.v.毕业;获得学位→n.毕业25.vt.推荐;建议→n.推荐信26.n.前进v.前进;发展→adj.高级的;先进的27.adj.负责的→n.责任;义务28.n.解决办法;答案→v.解决29.n.编辑;编者;主编→v.编辑→n.版本30.n.冒险;奇遇→adj.爱冒险的→n.冒险家31.n.青年时期;青春→adj.年轻的32.n.行为;举止→v.举止;守规矩33.vt.吸引;引起…的注意→n.吸引;吸引力→adj.有吸引力的34.adj.有瘾的;上瘾的→n.对…入迷的人→adj.上瘾的;成瘾的35.adv.显然;明显地→adj.明显的;显然的36.n.主题;话题37.n.生存;幸存→v.生存;活下去→Ⅰ.Phrases词组和短语1.自愿做……2.就某事与某人辩论3.更喜欢做某事4.乐于做某事5.对……适合的6.向某人挑战(做)某事7.对……迷惑不解8.建议做某事9.预先;事先;预付10.停止做……11.对……负责12.责任感13.准时;按时间表14.角逐;参加……的选拔(或试演)15.尽力做……16.方面的专家17.做某事有乐趣18.取笑,嘲弄19.举止规矩有礼;检点20.喜爱21.对某人不具有/很有吸引力22.集中(……)于;聚焦(……)于23.对(做)某事入迷/上瘾24.算出;制订;想出;结果;锻炼;发生;发展25.从事;致力于26.失业27.打扫干净28.报名Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Good habits (form) at youth, make all the difference.——Aristotle2.If you ask me, I think you should choose you like.3.Distance tests a horse’s strength. Time reveals a (person) character.4.My adviser recommended that I should sign for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.5.I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to (be) responsible for a lot more.6.(study)hard isn’t always fun,but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.7.I recommend that you talk to your friend about his(behave).8.It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation(attract) to computer games and the online world.9.But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes very difficult to focus on o ther things in life.10.They drop of school because their families are too poor and they have to work like adults.11.If you are one of the lucky ones can go to a senior high school, you should be grateful for the opportunity.12.So the next time you feel like you do not want to do boring, difficult homework or go to class, think about the children don’t have the chance to get a good education.13.Y ou need the knowledge so you can make the world a little better for yourself and for others.14.Make the most of your education and make the world a (good)place.15.Are today’s teenagers too busy (text) and taking selfies to become successful in real life—or “IRL”, as you would say?16.Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework andextra-curricular (activity) such as dancing, drawing, or sports.17.They also seem to be enthusiastic ( 热情的) and willing (become) leaders.18.Things are looking up the face-down generation.。
Unit(1)TeenageLife词汇详解课件高中英语人教版
(= be satisfied with)
1. It is advisable(明智的) to look at the c_o_n_t_e_n_t_s_(content)
page of a book before buying it.
翻译:对他来说考上(enter)大学是更好的(preferable)出路(way)。
_E_n__te_r_i_n_g__u_n_i_v_e__rs_i_t_ie__s_i_s_a__p_r_e_f_e_r_a_b__le__w__a_y__to__f_o_r__h_i_m__.______
content n. 内容; pl 目录(contents);(书、讲话、节目等的)
宁愿做某事而不愿做某事: prefer to do sth rather than do sth
= would rather do sth than do sth = would do sth rather than do sth
翻译:比起在网上玩游戏,我更喜欢阅读。
_I _p_r_e_f_e_r_t_o__r_e_a_d__r_a_t_h_e_r_t_h_a_n__p__la_y__g_a__m_e__s_o_n__t_h_e__I_n_t_e_r_n_e_t. _I _w__o_u_l_d__r_a_th__e_r_r_e_a_d__t_h_a_n__p_l_a_y__g_a_m__e_s__o_n__t_h_e__In__te_r_n__e_t.__ _I _w__o_u_l_d__r_e_a_d__ra__th__e_r_t_h_a_n__p_l_a_y__g_a_m__e_s__o_n__t_h_e__In__te_r_n__e_t.__
高中英语新人教版必修第一册 Unit 1Teenage Life教材知识解读
高中英语必修一Unit1知识解读一、基础知识【阅读单词】1.ballet n.芭蕾舞2.greenhouse n.温室;暖房3.freshman n.(大学或高中)一年级新生4.literature n.文学;文学作品5.extra-curricular adj.课外的;课程以外的6.plate n.盘子;碟子7.youth n.青年时期;青春8.generation n.一代(人)9.adult n.成年人adj.成年的;成熟的【重点单词】1.debate n.辩论;争论vt.& vi.辩论;争论2.content n.内容;[pl.]目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满意的,满足的3.title n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔4.topic n.话题;标题5.extra adj.额外的;附加的6.obviously adv.显然;明显地7.quit vi.& vt.(quit,quit)停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)8.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定9.adventure n.冒险;奇遇10.expert n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的11.focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点【拓展单词】1.teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的→teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年2.volunteer n.志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的;自愿的3.prefer vt.较喜欢(preferred;preferred;preferring)→preference n.偏爱;优先;偏爱的事物/人4.movement n.动作;运动;活动→move vt.& vi.移动;搬家vt.使感动5.suitable adj.合适的;适用的→suit vt.适合;适宜于n.套装,西装6.actually adv.事实上;的确→actual adj.实际的;真实的7.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的8.confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→confusion n.混乱;混淆9.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利;流畅10.graduate vi.& vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业11.recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍→recommendation n.建议;推荐12.advance n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进→advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的13.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的→responsibly adv.负责地;有责任地→responsibility n.责任;义务14.solution n.解决办法;答案→solve vt.解决15.editor n.主编;编辑;编者→edit vt.编辑;剪辑→edition n.版本;版次16.survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→survive vi.& vt.幸存;比……活得长→survivor n.幸存者17.behaviour n.行为;举止→behave v.举止,表现18.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attraction n.吸引;吸引人的事物→attractive adj.有吸引力的19.addict n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→addicted adj.上瘾的;入迷的→addiction n.着迷;上瘾【高频词汇】1.accessible adj.易接近的;随和的2.accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏3.accomplish vt.完成;实现4.account n.账目;描述;理由5.accumulate v.积累;积聚6.accurate adj.精确的7.achievement n.成就8.adaptation n.适应;改编Ⅳ.背核心短语1.prefer...to...喜欢……多于……2.clean up打扫(或清除)干净3.suitable for对……适合的4.sign up (for sth)报名(参加课程)5.be responsible for对……负责6.be attracted to喜爱7.focus on集中;特别关注8.addicted to对……很入迷9.on one’s own独立地,独自地10.hand out分发【经典句式】1.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.[recommend that sb (should) do sth] 我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学,因为我喜欢英语,而且我很擅长它。
人教版必修第一册Unit1TeenageLife单词讲解课件
volunteer [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə] n.志愿者;志愿兵 vt.& vi.自愿
• voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的
➢ volunteer for 自愿参加;自愿做 ➢ volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事 ➢ Volunteer as 自愿担负…
他们志愿帮助那些无家可归的老人。 They volunteer to help those homeless old people.
degree in biochemistry.
(2) We‘re going to attend my sister’s _g_r_a_d_u_a_t_io_n_(graduate) on
XXXday.
recommend vt. 建议;推举
recommendation n.建议;推举 搭配 recommend doing sth 建议做某事 recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事(虚拟语气) recommend sth to sb 把某物推举给某人 recommend sb as ... 推举某人为…… recommend sb for ... 推举某人做…… 拓展
The students XXX hold a debate on the ways of environment protection with their teachers next week.
prefer [priˈfɜː] vt. 较喜欢 prefer- preferred- preferred –preferring
improve reading skills.
Unit 1 Teenage life 基础知识汇总 (适合打印背诵)) 高中英语人教版必修第一册
UNIT 1 Teenage life1.teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的—) teenager n.青少年teenage life青少年生活-age 名词词尾short+ age=shortage 短缺pass+ age=passage 通道过道文章marry + age = marriage 婚姻carry + age = carriage 马车客车厢2.volunteer n.志愿者vi.&vt.自愿;志愿join a volunteer club加入志愿者俱乐部volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事派生:voluntary 自愿的志愿的3.debate n.辩论;争论v,.&vi.辩论;争论debate over/about关于……的争论debate with和……争论4.prefer v,较喜欢preference n.偏好,喜好;参考prefer-preferred-preferredprefer doing/to do…更喜欢做……,p refer ( doing )…to ( doing )…prefer to do rather than do 宁愿 ..而不…5.content n,内容;目录;书、讲话、节目等的,主题adj. 满意的be content with 对… 满意6.actually adv.事实上;的确=as a matter of fact / in fact7.challenge n,挑战;艰巨任v.怀疑;向…,挑战;challenging adj.富有挑战性的challenged 受到挑战的face/meet a challenge面临/迎接挑战challenge sb. to sth.向某人挑战某事8.topic n.话题;标题9.confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的一confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的confusion n. 困惑10. movement n.动作;运动:活动11. suitable adj.合适的;适用的suitable to use适合使用be suitable for 对…合适suit v.适合(通常指款式、颜色等适合)12.fluent adj.尤指外语,流利的;熟练的fluent English流利的英派生:fluency n.流利13. graduate vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生斗graduation n. 毕业graduate from从某学校毕业graduate in从某专业毕业14. recommend v建议;推荐;介绍recommend doing建议做某事recommend sth. to sb.向某人推荐某物派生:recommendation n. 推荐15. advance n.前进;发展v.前进;发展;促进advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的,晚期的advanced course高级课程in advance提前,预先16. extra adj.额外的;附加的派生:extra + ordinary = extraordinary 不寻常的非法的extra + curriculum = extracurriculum 课外的业余的17. obvious adj.明显的obviously adv.显然;明显地I t’s obvious that…很明显……18. quit v. &vt.( quit,quit)停止;戒掉;离开工作职位q uit one’s job辞职quit school辍学quit doing sth.放弃做某事19. responsible adj.负责的;有责任的responsibility.责任;义务be responsible for对……负责i t’s one’s responsibility to do做某事是某人的职责take responsibility for为……担责任20.solution解决办法;答案a solution to …的解决办法find/come up with a solution发现/想出解决办法21. schedule n. 工作计划日程安排vt. 安排have different class schedules有不同的课程表ahead of schedule/behind schedule先于/迟于预定时冈be scheduled for预定……,排定be scheduled to do sth.计划做某事22. expert.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的an expert on……方面的专家be expert in擅长…23. behavior.行为;举止派生; behave v. 表现24. generation n,-代(人)future generations子孙后代the younger/older generation年轻一代/年老一代from generation to generation一代一代地generation gap 代沟25. attract v.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣attraction n,喜欢,爱慕;有魅力的人或物attract sb. to sth.把某人吸引到某物上attract attention/interest吸引注意力/引起兴趣派生:attractive 吸引人的distract 使…分心26. focus vt,.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等)调节焦距。
人教版必修第一册Unit1TeenageLife词汇课件
● ence为后缀的名词
● abseபைடு நூலகம்ce
n. 缺席;缺乏
● audience n. 观众,听众
● competence n. 能力;技能,本领
● conference n.(大型、正式的)会议;讨论会
● confidence n. 信心,信任
● consequence n. 结果,后果;重要性
● defence/defense n. 防备,保护;辩护;防守(队员)
38.behaviour 38.n.行为;举止
39.generation 39.n.一代(人)
40.attract 40.vt.吸引;引起…的注意(或兴趣)
41.focus
42.addicted 43.addict 44.adult
41. vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦 距n.中心;重点;焦点 42. adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的 43. n.对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人 44. n.成年人adj.成年的;成熟的
● difference n. 差别,差异;分歧,不和;差额
● evidence n. 证据,证明 ● experience n. 经验;经历 ● vt. 体验,感受;经历 ● fence n. 栅栏,围栏 ● influence n. 影响,作用;影响力 ● vt. 影响,对……起作用 ● license/licence n. 执照,许可证 ● patience n. 耐心;毅力 ● preference n. 偏爱,偏好
32.schedule 32.n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定
33.editor
33.n.主编;编辑;编者
34.plate
34.n.盘子;碟子
Unit1TeenageLife词汇知识清单高一上学期英语人教版
1. fitness n. 健康;健壮;适合fit v. 安装n. 适合adj. 适当的;健康的2. stadium n. 运动场体育场复数stadiums stadia3. e along 跟随,到达,进步,赶快e along with 跟随 e up with 某人提出 e true 实现e on 加油 e out 出版,发行4. ski adj. 滑雪的vi. 滑雪skis skiing skied skiedgo skiing 去滑雪skier 滑雪者5. track n.足迹,轨迹,车辙;小路,小径(= path)v.跟踪,追踪track and field 田径keep track of 了解...的动态,与...保持联系lose track of 不了解...的动态,与...失去联系6. work out 算出(= calculate);解决(= solve);锻炼(= exercise)7. sweat vt. 使出汗,出汗弄湿vi. 出汗n. 汗水sweat one’s way to sth. 努力获得某物8. master n.主人;大师;硕士v.掌握,精通a master’s degree 硕士学位master a foreign language 精通一门外语9. honor n.荣誉,荣幸,尊敬v.向...表达敬意,尊重;颁奖,表彰honored adj.感到荣幸的honorable adj.可敬的,光荣的in honor of sb 为纪念某人(= in memory of sb)be/feel honored to do... 做某事感到荣幸It’s an honor for sb to do sth = It’s one’s honor to do sth 对某人来说做某事很荣幸10. determine v.决定determination n.决心,决定determined adj.坚决的,意志坚定的determine to do = decide to do 决定/决心去做某事be determined to do 坚定的要去做某事,坚决要去做某事11. apart adv.相隔地,分开地,成碎片地fall apart 破裂,散架,崩溃,瓦解apart from 除...以外(别无);除...以外(尚有)(= in addition to)12. injure v.损害,使受伤(侧重意外事故对身体部位造成损伤)injury n.伤害,损伤injured adj. 受伤的,有伤的be/get injured 受伤13. strength n.力气,力量(不可数);强项,长处(可数)strengthen v.强化,加强strengths and weaknesses 强项和弱项,长处和短处strong adj.强壮的;坚固的;强烈的14. failure n.失败,失败的人或事fail v.失败;不及格fail to do sth 未成功做某事,未能做某事15. pete v.竞争,对抗;参加比赛petition n.竞争,竞赛,比赛petitor n.比赛者,竞争对手petitive adj.竞争性的,有竞争力的,好强的pete with sb for sth (in ...) (在...中)与某人为了某物而竞争16. make sense 讲得通,有道理,合乎情理make no sense 毫无意义17. pretend v.假装pretend to do sth 假装去做某事pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事18. even if/though 即使,虽然as if/though 仿佛,好像19. audience n. 观众,听众强调个体,谓语用复数;整体,谓语用单数The audience are cheering for their favorite athletes.A large audience was waiting outside the concert hall.20.positive adj. 积极的,正面的,乐观的,肯定的positively adv. 积极地,肯定地be positive about 对…积极乐观negative 消极的21. slim adj. 苗条的,单薄的比较级slimmer22.diet n. 规定饮食,日常饮食vi. 节食be on a diet 节食(表状态)go on a deit 节食(表状态)a healthy diet 健康的饮食23. make a difference (to / in ...) (对... / 在...中)有作用或影响24. pushup n. 俯卧撑复数pushups25. pare v.比较,对比parison n.比较,对比pare ... with... 与...相比较pare ... to ... 把...比作...pared with ... 与...相比(用于句首)in parison with ... 与...相比26.stress n.压力v.强调stressed adj.焦虑不安的,感到有压力的(修饰人)stressful adj.充满压力的,紧张的(修饰物)under stress / pressure 在压力之下。
Unit1TeenageLife词汇课件高中英语人教版
sing—sang—sung (元音) 通假互换 ai→e
contain v.包 ,包含; 纳;控制
content n.内 ;目录 adj.满足的 conten(contain)包含+t→包含之物 →内容【包含之物】,目录【包含所有内容】,
满足的【全部都包含,进而感到满足的】
人教版 必修一 Unit 1
词性 postgraduate n.研究生 拓展 undergraduate n.本科生
人教版 必修一 Unit 1
储备 知识
基础 词汇
前缀re-再次/反复 【rebuild重建 (re再次+build建立→重建)】
升级 词汇
词性 拓展
人教版 必修一 Unit 1
储备 知识
1. 前缀ad-去 【advise建议 (ad去+vis看+t→去发表看法→建议)】 2. 后缀-ce (模仿ice)【juice】
储备 1. g—c—k—x—h—ch (喉音) 通假互换 c→ch 知识 2. 后缀-enge (模仿ence)【difference】
基础 词汇
升级 词汇
call v.&n.叫,访
challenge n.挑战;质 vt.向……挑战 chall(call)叫+enge→叫阵,叫嚣→挑战,质问
词性 拓展
储备 知识
基础 词汇
词性 拓展
后缀-ment【development】 move v.移动 movement n.移动
人教版 必修一 Unit 1
基础 词汇
升级 词汇
green adj.绿色的 house n.房子
greenhouse n.温室;暖房
