(完整版)名词性从句练习题及答案详解
名词从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A。
Which B。
where C。
what D。
in which2。
Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spoke B。
to who spoke C. I spoke to D。
that I spoke3。
This is the hotel _______last month.A。
which they stayed B. at that they stayedC。
where they stayed at D. where they stayed4。
Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. that C。
when D。
on which5.That is the day ______I’ll never forget。
A. which B。
on which C. in which D. when6。
The factory ______we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A. where B。
to which C. which D. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. that C。
which D. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A。
that have been shown this year B。
that have shownC。
that has been shown this year D. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A。
about which you talked B. which you talkedC。
about that you talked D。
that you talked10。
The pen ______he is writing is mine.A。
with which B. in which C。
on which D。
by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy。
A. whomB. who C。
which D. that12。
The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old。
A. to whomB. on whomC. with which D。
with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who's C。
which D. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A。
all that B。
all what C。
that D. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. which B。
who C。
what D。
as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be。
A. whoB. whom C。
that D. as17。
He is good at English, ______we all know.A. that B。
as C。
whom D. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much。
A. I went with B。
with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A。
the novels B。
the such novels C。
such novels D。
same novels20。
He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21。
The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. which B。
that C. whom D。
who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women。
A。
them B. which C。
whom D。
who23。
You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it。
A. who;/ B。
/; whom C. whom;/ D。
/; who24.I lost a book,______I can’t remember now。
A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that25。
Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world。
A。
for which B。
for that C. in which D。
what26。
I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV。
A。
that B。
which C. as D。
it27。
I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together。
A. when; which B。
which; when C。
what; that D. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong。
A。
which B。
whose C. what D./29。
This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A。
in which B。
with which C. that D. for which30。
This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly。
A。
after which I have looked B. which I have looked afterC。
that I have looked after D。
I have looked after31。
The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A。
why; that B.that;why C。
for that;that D.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A。
that B。
which C。
for which D。
who33。
That is not the way ______I do it.A。
/ B.which C.for which D。
with which34。
I have two grammars, ______are of great use。
A. all of which B。
either of which C. both of that D。
both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago。
A。
as was B. which was C. as were D。
which36。
My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them。
A。
who B。
which C。
that D. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A。
that B. which C. from that D. from which38。
He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. that B。
which C。
who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. why C。
when D. whose40。
Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular。
A. that B。
which C. it D。
though41. -—— Did you ask the guard _______ happened?-—- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew。
A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42。
I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; who B。
中考英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析1. ______ he will come to the party makes me excited.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. What答案:A解析:这是一个主语从句。
从句“he will come to the party”结构完整,不缺成分,所以用that引导,that在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用。
2. I don't know ______ he is from.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. which答案:A解析:这是一个宾语从句。
从句中be from后面需要接地点,所以用where来引导,表示“哪里”,询问他来自哪里。
3. ______ we need is more time.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. It答案:B解析:这是一个主语从句。
从句“we need”中缺宾语,需要一个表示“事物”的引导词,what可以在主语从句中充当宾语,表示“我们所需要的东西”。
4. She asked me ______ I had seen her book.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:B解析:这是一个宾语从句。
根据句意“她问我是否看到她的书”,表示“是否”用if或者whether,这里用if。
5. ______ is a fact that English is very important.A. ThereB. ThisC. ItD. That答案:C解析:这是一个主语从句。
这里用it作形式主语,真正的主语是“that English is very important”,为了避免句子头重脚轻。
6. Do you know ______ he will arrive?A. whenB. whatC. whoD. that答案:A解析:这是一个宾语从句。
高一英语名词性从句练习题20题答案解析版
高一英语名词性从句练习题20题答案解析版1. I wonder ______ we can get to the airport in time.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句。
在这个句子中,“I wonder”后面是一个宾语从句,表示“我想知道是否我们能及时到达机场”。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常用于陈述一个事实,在这里不符合句子语境。
选项C“what”在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里不需要表示“什么”的含义,所以不选。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,也不符合句子要表达的“是否”的意思,所以正确答案是B。
2. ______ he will come to the party makes me excited.A. WhetherB. ThatC. IfD. What答案解析:A。
这是一个主语从句。
句子的意思是“他是否会来参加聚会让我很兴奋”。
选项B“that”引导主语从句时,只起连接作用,不表示任何意义,通常用于陈述一个事实,而这里是表示不确定的“是否”,所以不选。
选项C“if”虽然也有“是否”的意思,但不能引导位于句首的主语从句,所以排除。
选项D“what”在从句中要充当一定的成分,这里不需要,所以正确答案是A。
3. She told me ______ she had seen in the museum.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where答案解析:C。
本题是宾语从句。
“She told me”后面的从句中,“she had seen”缺少宾语,表示“她告诉我她在博物馆看到了什么”。
选项A“that”在从句中无实际意义,这里需要一个表示“什么”的词来作宾语,所以不选。
选项B“which”表示“哪一个”,有一定的范围限制,这里没有体现,所以不合适。
选项D“where”表示地点,在从句中作状语,不符合句子需求,因此正确答案是C。
高三英语名词性从句分析高级练习题50题答案解析版
高三英语名词性从句分析高级练习题50题答案解析版1.______ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析:A。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,在主语从句中表示“是否”。
if 不能与or not 连用,that 在主语从句中无实际意义,what 在主语从句中要充当成分,此处不合适。
2.______ surprised us most was that he passed the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析:A。
what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“让我们最惊讶的事情”。
that 在主语从句中无实际意义,which 在有范围时使用,it 不能引导主语从句。
3.______ is known to all, the earth is round.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What答案解析:A。
as is known to all 是固定搭配,意思是“众所周知”,as 在主语从句中引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子。
which 引导非限制性定语从句时不能放在句首,that 和what 不用于此结构。
4.______ makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Anyone who答案解析:D。
anyone 是先行词,who 引导定语从句修饰anyone,在整个句子中作主语。
whoever 不能修饰anyone,单独的who 不能表示“任何人”,anyone 单独使用不能引导主语从句。
5.______ you have done might do harm to others.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Whether答案解析:A。
what 在主语从句中充当宾语,表示“你所做的事情”。
八年级英语名词性从句练习题40题(带答案)
八年级英语名词性从句练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ is a pity that we can't go to the concert tonight.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. What答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,“It”作形式主语,真正的主语是“that we can't go to the concert tonight”这个主语从句。
这是为了避免句子头重脚轻的结构。
选项B“That”引导主语从句时,一般不用于这种句型中;选项C“This”不能作形式主语引导主语从句;选项D“What”引导主语从句时在句中要充当成分,而这里不需要。
2. ______ he will come to the party is still a question.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThatD. Who答案解析:A。
“Whether”表示“是否”,在这里引导主语从句,表示他是否会来参加派对还是个问题。
“If”不能引导位于句首的主语从句,所以选项B错误;选项C“That”在句中无“是否”的含义;选项D“Who”引导主语从句时在句中要充当人相关的成分,这里不适用。
3. ______ makes me happy is that I can have a long holiday.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. Which答案解析:C。
“What”在这个句子中引导主语从句,并且在从句中充当主语,表示“什么让我开心的是我能有一个长假期”。
选项A“It”是形式主语,这里需要的是引导主语从句且在从句中作成分的词,所以A错误;选项B“That”引导主语从句时在从句中不充当成分;选项D“Which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语义。
4. ______ we need is more time to practice English.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It答案解析:A。
中考英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1. I don't know ______ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”,引导宾语从句;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常引导陈述事实的句子,本题中不是陈述事实;“when”表示时间,与本题的语境不符;“what”表示“什么”,在本题中不符合逻辑。
2. She asked me ______ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析:B。
“if”表示“是否”,符合语境;“that”引导的宾语从句一般是陈述事实,本题不是;“what”“什么”不符合逻辑;“when”表示时间,这里不是询问时间。
3. We wonder ______ he can solve the problem.A.thatB.ifC.what答案解析:B。
“if”表示“是否”,在这里符合语境;“that”引导陈述事实的宾语从句,不合适;“what”“什么”不符合题意;“how”表示方式,与本题语境不符。
4. Do you know ______ he is doing now?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案解析:A。
“what”在宾语从句中作“doing”的宾语;“that”无实际意义,不适合;“if”“是否”,不符合语境;“when”表示时间,不合适。
5. I can't tell you ______ I will come back.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析:C。
“when”表示时间,符合语境;“that”引导陈述事实的宾语从句,不合适;“if”“是否”,不符合语境;“what”“什么”不符合逻辑。
6. He said ______ he would help me with my English.A.thatB.ifD.when答案解析:A。
九年级英语名词性从句练习题50题(带答案)
九年级英语名词性从句练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ is still a mystery how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. Which答案解析:A。
主语从句的概念是在复合句中充当主语的从句。
这里“how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids”是一个主语从句,为了避免句子头重脚轻,通常用it作形式主语,真正的主语从句后置,所以选A。
选项B“that”引导主语从句时,无实际意义,不充当句子成分,但此处句子缺少形式主语,所以不选B。
选项C“what”在主语从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分,这里从句不缺成分,不选C。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,在主语从句中有选择的含义,这里不适用,不选D。
2. ______ we will go for a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Which答案解析:B。
主语从句中,表示“是否”且引导主语从句时,只能用“whether”,不能用“if”,所以A错误。
“that”引导主语从句时无实际意义,这里需要表示“是否”的含义,C错误。
“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语境,D错误。
3. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,“______ makes this shop different”是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,表示“什么使得这个商店不同”,用“what”。
“who”表示“谁”,不符合句子含义,B错误。
“whatever”表示“无论什么”,有让步的含义,这里不需要,C错误。
高中英语名词性从句引导词辨析练习题30题答案解析版
高中英语名词性从句引导词辨析练习题30题答案解析版1._____ is known to all, the environment is of great importance.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That答案解析:B。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,意为“众所周知”,as引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子。
A 选项“What is known to all”这种表达错误;C 选项“Which”引导定语从句时要有先行词且一般用于非限制性定语从句时表示选择关系;D 选项“That”不能引导非限制性定语从句。
2.We don't know _____ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析:B。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”。
A 选项“if”不能与“or not”连用;C 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,不表示“是否”;D 选项“when”表示时间,不符合语境。
3._____ he said at the meeting surprised us all.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.When答案解析:A。
“what he said”在句子中作主语,“what”在主语从句中作“said”的宾语。
B 选项“That”在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此句缺少宾语;C 选项“Which”要有选择范围;D 选项“When”在主语从句中作时间状语,此句不是时间相关的主语从句。
4.Can you tell me _____ you are waiting for?A.thatB.whoC.whomD.when答案解析:B。
此句中“waiting for”缺少宾语,根据语境询问的是人,“who”在宾语从句中作“waiting for”的宾语,且主格形式;C 选项“whom”是宾格形式,但此句需要主格;A 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,不充当成分;D 选项“When”在宾语从句中作时间状语,不符合语境。
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Do you know ________________________?A.how many populations there are in the worldB.how much population there is in the worldC.how many the population of the world isD.what the population of the world is1.答案D解析句意:你知道世界人口是多少吗?分析句子可知,句中population表示“世界人口”时,指某一国家或地区的人口时,谓语动词要用单数is,且在对人口的数量进行提问时,只能说What's the population,而不能用how many和how much 修饰,因为这里的population相当于the number of people,所以在提问时要使用疑问词what。
故选D。
点评考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的宾语从句。
2.—Could you tell me________?—At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A.how will he leave B.when he left C.when he is leaving2.答案C解析句意:——你能告诉我他什么时候走吗?——九点,十分钟后。
根据“ in ten minutes.”十分钟后,可知询问的是时间,应用when引导,且表将来,应用现在进行时,故选C。
点评考查名词性从句和时态,本题涉及when引导的宾语从句和现在进行时表将来。
3.You can't imagine ___ when I get a cell phone for my birthday.A.how I was excited B.how excited I wasC.how excited was I D.I was how excited3.答案B解析句意:你无法想象当我生日得到一部手机时我有多兴奋。
中考英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1.I believe that he will come to the party.A.that he will come to the partyB.if he will come to the partyC.whether he will come to the partyD.when he will come to the party答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句。
“I believe that+陈述句”是常见的宾语从句结构。
选项 A 为正确的陈述句语序的宾语从句;选项B“if he will come to the party”表示“是否他会来派对”,在这个语境下不如“that he will come to the party”肯定;选项C“whether he will come to the party”也表示“是否”,与本题表达的肯定意思不符;选项D“when he will come to the party”表示“他什么时候会来派对”,不符合本题的语境。
2.My mother told me that I should study hard.A.that I should study hardB.if I should study hardC.whether I should study hardD.when I should study hard答案解析:A。
本题同样考查宾语从句。
“My mother told me that+陈述句”结构正确。
选项 A 为正确的陈述句语序的宾语从句;选项B 和C 都表示“是否”,与本题语境不符;选项D“when I should study hard”表示“我什么时候应该努力学习”,不符合本题语境。
3.We know that the earth is round.A.that the earth is roundB.if the earth is roundC.whether the earth is roundD.when the earth is round答案解析:A。
初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析
初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。
“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“什么让学校出名”。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;which 在名词性从句中有选择含义;who 在主语从句中只能指人。
2._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案解析:B。
“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语,whether 引导主语从句表示“是否”,if 不能引导主语从句放在句首;that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;what 在主语从句中要充当成分。
3._____ surprised us most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.Which答案解析:A。
“What surprised us most”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;which 在名词性从句中有选择含义;who 在主语从句中只能指人。
4._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案解析:A。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子的内容。
it 不能引导从句;what 在主语从句中要充当成分;that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。
5._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。
