高中英语非谓语动词练习题

-高中英语语法强化训练(非谓语动词续) ( )1.European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popular sport in the world A. making B, makes C. made D to make ( )2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year . A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out ( )3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more difficult. A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. don’t make ( )4.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the doctor ______,Sorry to miss you; will call later. A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading ( )5.I’v worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new job. A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects ( )6.Acomputer does only what thinking people _______. A. have it to B. nave it done C. have done it D. having it done ( )7.What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital . A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed ( ) 8.Cleanig woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay ( )9.They are not very good, but we like_______. A. anyway to play basketball with them B. to play basketball with them anyway C. to play with them basketball anyway D. with them to play basketball anyway ( )10 He sent me an e-mail ,_______to get further information. A. hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope ( )11._____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being rounded B it was founded C. Founded D. Founding ( )12,The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake. A. Missing, playing B. missing, play C missed ,played D missed ,to play ( )13.Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party. A. having not been invited B. not having invited C. having not invited D not having been invited ( )14.-Do your brother intend to study German? - Yes ,he intends ________. - A. / B. to C. so D. that ( )15.He claimed _______in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday. A. being badly treated B. treating badly C. to be treated badly D. to have been badly treated ( )16.To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________. A. to never B never to be broken C. never to have broken D. never to be breaking ( )17.She asked me to help her, _____that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase alone A. only to realize B. realizing C. having been realized D. realized ( )18.Robert is said _______abroad, but I don’t know country be studied in . A. to have studied B. to study C. to be study D to have been studying ( )19.-Let me tell you something about the journalists. - Don’t you remember ______me the story yesterday? A. told B. telling C .to tell D. to have told ( )20,There are five pairs ______,but I’m at a loss which to buy. A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosing ( )21-Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day? -______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. A. Get B Getting C To get D. To be going ( )22 .The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____. A.20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remain C. remained 20 dollars D. remaining20 dollars ( )23.Will those ____the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office? A. teaching B. teach C. who teaches D. who teaching ( )24.While building a tunnel though the mountains,________. A. an underground lake was discovered B. there was an underground lake discovered C. a lake was discovered underground D. the workers discovered an underground lake ( ) 25.I meant ____,but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere. A. to do B. to C. doing D doing to ( )26._____more time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player. A. Having given B. To give C. Giving D. Given ( )27. Do you have any letters ______ today? -I had my son _______it this morning .Thank you anyway. A. post , to post B. posting ,post C. being posting , posted D. to be post ,post ( )28.He went to American _____some English as well as ____. A. learning ,to travel B. learning, traveling C. to learn, travel D. to learn ,to travel ( )29.The party was a success ,but we thought it a pity not ______you. A. to invite B. to be inviting C. to have invited D. to be invited ( )30.When I handed the report to Hohn , he said that George was the person______. A. to send B. for sending it C. to send it to D. for sending it to

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高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题50题(带答案)

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题50题(带答案)

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题50题(带答案)1. In the novel, the character's main goal, ______ his family's honor, led him through many challenges.A. to restoreB. restoreC. restoringD. restored答案:A。

解析:本题考查不定式做表语。

句子的主语是“the character's main goal”,表语用来解释主语的具体内容,不定式“to restore”可以表示目的、意图等抽象概念,在这里表示这个人物的主要目标是恢复家族的荣誉,所以用不定式做表语,而B选项是动词原形不能做表语,C选项“restoring”是现在分词表示主动或进行,D选项“restored”是过去分词表示被动或完成,均不符合题意。

2. The news report mentioned that the best way ______ the environment is through collective action.A. to protectB. protectC. protectingD. protected答案:A。

解析:本题考查不定式做后置定语。

“the best way”后面需要一个后置定语来修饰,表示“做某事的最好方法”,不定式“to protect”可以做后置定语,用来修饰“way”,表示目的,B选项是动词原形不能做后置定语,C选项“protecting”是现在分词做后置定语时多表示正在进行或主动的动作,D选项“protected”是过去分词做后置定语多表示被动或完成的动作,这里是表示目的,所以选A。

3. According to scientific research, one of the tasks ______ for the researchers is to analyze the data accurately.A. to waitB. waitC. waitingD. waited答案:A。

【含答案解析】人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题

【含答案解析】人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题

【含答案解析】人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题1. In "Pride and Prejudice", Mr. Darcy said, "I have been thinking of ______ a way to make her understand my true feelings."A. findB. to findC. findingD. found答案:B解析:本题考查不定式的用法。

句中的think of表示考虑,其后接不定式作宾语,表示打算做某事。

这里的逻辑主语是I,不定式to find与谓语动词have been thinking of有目的关系。

A选项find是动词原形,不能直接跟在think of后面;C 选项finding是动名词形式,虽然think of也可接动名词,但在此处表示思考某事的意思,与原句要表达的打算找到一种方式的意思不符;D选项found是find的过去式和过去分词形式,不符合语法要求。

2. The news reporter said, "The government is planning ______ new policies to boost the economy."A. to introduceB. introduceC. introducingD. introduced答案:A解析:本题考查不定式作宾语。

plan to do sth是固定用法,表示计划做某事。

逻辑主语是the government,不定式to introduce与谓语动词is planning有目的关系。

B选项introduce是动词原形,不能直接用在plan后面;C选项introducing 是动名词形式,不符合plan的用法;D选项introduced是过去式和过去分词形式,在这里不符合语法规则。

3. In the movie "The Godfather", Michael said, "I don't want ______ involved in this family business at first."A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got答案:A解析:本题考查不定式作宾语。

高中英语非谓语动词练习题30题

高中英语非谓语动词练习题30题

高中英语非谓语动词练习题30题1.The new technology, being developed rapidly, is expected to bring great changes.A.being developed rapidlyB.to be developed rapidlyC.developed rapidlyD.developing rapidly答案:A。

本题考查非谓语动词作定语。

being developed rapidly 表示正在被快速发展,在句中修饰the new technology,作定语。

to be developed rapidly 表示将要被快速发展;developed rapidly 表示已经被快速发展;developing rapidly 表示主动的快速发展,均不符合题意。

2.Reading classic novels is considered a good way to improve language skills.A.ReadingB.To readC.ReadD.Being read答案:A。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

Reading classic novels 动名词短语作主语,表示阅读经典小说这件事。

To read 表示目的;Read 是动词原形不能作主语;Being read 表示正在被读,不符合题意。

3.The students' discussing the problem actively shows their enthusiasm for learning.A.discussingB.To discussC.DiscussedD.Discuss答案:A。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

the students' discussing the problem 学生们讨论问题这件事,动名词的复合结构作主语。

To discuss 表示目的;Discussed 表示被动;Discuss 是动词原形不能作主语。

人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题50题【答案解析】

人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题50题【答案解析】

人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题50题【答案解析】 1. ______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old. A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk 答案解析:B。在英语中,非谓语动词中的动名词(这里是walking)可以作主语,表示抽象的、一般性的行为。选项A“the walk”是名词短语,通常表示特定的一次散步,不太适合作为一种普遍的锻炼形式的表达。选项C“to walk”虽然也可以作主语,但更多地表示具体的、一次性的动作或者目的,这里说的是一种普遍的锻炼形式,动名词更合适。选项D“walk”是动词原形,不能直接作主语。

2. She doesn't mind ______ at home alone. A. leave B. to leave C. being left D. leaving 答案解析:C。mind后面需要接动名词作宾语,这里表示她不介意被单独留在家里,是被动关系,所以要用动名词的被动形式being left。选项A“leave”是动词原形,不能作mind的宾语。选项B“to leave”是不定式,不能用于mind后面。选项D“leaving”是主动形式,不符合语境中的被动意义。

3. We are looking forward to ______ from you soon. A. hear B. hearing C. be heard D. have heard 答案解析:B。look forward to是固定短语,其中to是介词,后面需要接动名词作宾语,所以是hearing。选项A“hear”是动词原形,不能用于look forward to后面。选项C“be heard”是被动形式,不符合此处语境。选项D“have heard”是完成式,也不能用于look forward to后面。

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题答案解析版

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题答案解析版

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题答案解析版1._____ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.To exerciseC.ExerciseD.Exercised答案解析:A。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词exercising 作主语表示习惯性的动作,在这里表示锻炼这件事对我们的健康有好处。

选项 B to exercise 不定式作主语表示具体的某一次动作;选项 C exercise 是动词原形不能作主语;选项D exercised 是过去分词不能作主语。

2._____ too much time on computer games is not advisable.A.SpendingB.To spendC.SpendD.Spent答案解析:A。

动名词spending 作主语,表示花太多时间在电脑游戏这件事不可取。

选项 B to spend 不定式作主语表示具体的某一次动作;选项C spend 是动词原形不能作主语;选项 D spent 是过去分词不能作主语。

3.We enjoy _____.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads答案解析:A。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

enjoy 后面跟动名词作宾语,enjoy reading 表示喜欢阅读。

选项B to read 不定式不能作enjoy 的宾语;选项C read 是动词原形不能作宾语;选项D reads 是第三人称单数形式也不能作宾语。

4.She is fond of _____.A.singB.to singC.singingD.sang答案解析:C。

be fond of 后面跟动名词作宾语,be fond of singing 表示喜欢唱歌。

选项 A sing 是动词原形不能作宾语;选项B to sing 不定式不能作be fond of 的宾语;选项D sang 是过去式不能作宾语。

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ to the top of the mountain in one day is a great challenge for any climber.A. To climbB. ClimbC. ClimbingD. Climbed答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做主语。

句子的谓语是is,其前面部分为主语。

选项A“To climb”是不定式,不定式可以直接做主语,表示具体的某一次行为。

选项B“Climb”是动词原形,不能直接做主语。

选项C“Climbing”是动名词形式,动名词做主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。

这里强调的是具体的一次爬到山顶的挑战,所以动名词不太合适。

选项D“Climbed”是过去分词,不能做主语。

2. She found it difficult ______ out the problem by herself.A. to workB. workingC. workD. worked答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做宾语。

“find + it + 形容词+不定式”是一个常见的结构,其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。

选项A“to work”是不定式,符合这种结构。

选项B“working”是动名词,不能用于这个结构。

选项C“work”是动词原形,不能做这种结构中的宾语。

选项D“worked”是过去分词,也不能做宾语。

3. His dream is ______ a famous singer like Jay Chou.A. to becomeB. becomeC. becomingD. became答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做表语。

句子的主语是“His dream”,系动词是“is”,后面需要表语。

选项A“to become”是不定式做表语,表示将来的动作或目标。

选项B“become”是动词原形,不能做表语。

人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题【含答案解析】1. In today's news report, ______ about environmental protection has attracted wide public attention.A. writeB. writingC. writtenD. to write答案解析:B。

在这个句子中,需要一个词作主语,表示“关于环境保护的写作”这一行为。

选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C是过去分词,过去分词作主语时往往表示被动和完成的动作,但这里并不是强调被动关系;选项D是不定式,虽然不定式也可以作主语,但通常表示具体的或一次性的动作,而这里表示一般性的“写作”这一行为,用动名词writing更合适。

2. The scientist found ______ difficult to explain the complex theory to the public.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which答案解析:A。

本题考查it作形式宾语的用法。

真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语to explain the complex theory to the public,当宾语是不定式、动名词或者从句时,为了保持句子结构的平衡,我们常用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语后置。

选项B、C、D都没有这种作形式宾语的用法。

3. ______ in a foreign language needs a lot of practice.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reading答案解析:C。

这里需要一个词作主语,表示“阅读外语”这一行为。

选项A 是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,同样不能作主语;选项D中to后面应该接动词原形,形式错误;而动名词reading可以作主语,表示一般性的行为。

高中英语非谓语动词系统学习练习题40题(带答案)

高中英语非谓语动词系统学习练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ (Learn) a new language can open up many opportunities in today's globalized world.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. To learning答案:C。

解析:这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词和不定式都可以作主语,但是不定式作主语通常表示具体的一次性动作或者目的,而动名词作主语表示抽象的一般的行为。

这里表示学习一门新语言这种抽象的行为,所以用动名词learning。

2. She enjoys ______ (paint) in her free time.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint答案:C。

解析:在这个句子中,enjoy是一个及物动词,后面需要接宾语。

非谓语动词中,动名词可以作宾语,而不定式一般不作enjoy的宾语。

这里表示她喜欢做的事情是画画这个行为,所以用painting。

3. ______ (Travel) around the world is his dream.B. TraveledC. TravelingD. To travel答案:C。

解析:此句考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词traveling表示抽象的旅行这个概念作主语,不定式to travel虽然也可以作主语,但更多表示具体的某次旅行,这里表示环游世界这个抽象概念,所以用traveling。

4. We consider it necessary ______ (read) English every day.A. readB. to readC. readingD. be read答案:B。

解析:consider后面接it作形式宾语,真正的宾语要用不定式,这里表示我们认为每天读英语是有必要的,所以用to read。

人教版高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题30题【答案解析】

人教版高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题30 题及答案解析1.She is considering a new language.A.learningB.to learnC.learnedD.learn答案解析:A。

consider 后面接动词的ing 形式作宾语,表示“考虑做某事”。

B 选项“to learn”一般用于want/decide/plan 等动词后;C 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词,不符合此处语法;D 选项“learn”是动词原形,也不能直接跟在consider 后面。

2. is good for your health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案解析:A。

此处动词ing 形式作主语,表示“锻炼”这个行为。

B 选项“Exercise”作为名词时,一般指练习、体操等,在这里作主语不太合适;C 选项“To exercise”不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作;D 选项“Exercised”是过去分词,不能作主语。

3.His hobby is stamps.A.collectingB.to collectC.collected答案解析:A。

be 动词后接动词ing 形式作表语,表示习惯性的爱好。

B 选项“to collect”不定式作表语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作;C 选项“collected”是过去分词,不符合此处语法;D 选项“collect”是动词原形,不能直接跟在be 动词后。

4.They enjoy basketball after school.A.playingB.to playC.playedD.play答案解析:A。

enjoy 后面接动词ing 形式作宾语,表示“喜欢做某事”。

B 选项“to play”一般不用于enjoy 后;C 选项“played”是过去式或过去分词,不符合此处语法;D 选项“play”是动词原形,也不能直接跟在enjoy 后面。

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题30题

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题30题1.She enjoys reading novels, dancing and singing. What she loves most is ____ books.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads答案:A。

解析:love doing sth 和love to do sth 都有“喜欢做某事”的意思,但love doing sth 表示习惯性的动作,love to do sth 表示具体某次的动作。

此句中说她最喜欢的是读书,强调一种习惯性的爱好,所以用reading。

2.His hobby is ____ stamps.A.collectingB.to collectC.collectD.collects答案:A。

解析:is 后面跟动名词或不定式都可以作表语,但表示长期的爱好通常用动名词形式。

3.____ is good for your health.A.ExercisingB.To exerciseC.ExerciseD.Exercises答案:A。

解析:动词作主语要用动名词或不定式形式,动名词表示习惯性的动作,不定式表示具体某次的动作。

这里说锻炼对健康有好处,是一种一般性的说法,用动名词exercising。

4.She wants ____ a singer.A.to beB.beingC.beD.is答案:A。

解析:want to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。

5.____ English every day is important.A.LearningB.To learnC.LearnD.Learns答案:A。

解析:动词作主语要用动名词或不定式形式,动名词表示习惯性的动作,不定式表示具体某次的动作。

这里说每天学英语很重要,是一种一般性的说法,用动名词learning。

6.His dream is ____ an actor.A.to beB.beingC.beD.is答案:A。

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