精品-2019届中考英语复习第三篇中考题型实战第37课词汇运用课后练习
课后练习37 词汇运用A（2018·新昌）一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次1. Lazy Tom did very____________ in this math test.2. The girl is interested in collecting beautiful fallen____________.3. The meeting will be____________ if most of the people can’t come.4. All the fishermen have come back____________ Carl and Kevin.5. We shouldn’t give up____________ we have decided to do.二、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词Have you ever seen any unusual bicycles? Some creative people have invented some special ones. Let’s see three of them.BambikesBambikes are produced in a company in Philippines. They are made of a 6____________（当地的） bamboo and other materials. They’re very strong. By making bambikes, the company can 7____________（提供） some jobs. And it also gives away money to over 8____________（五十） students in its community to pay for their study every year. People feel 9____________（感激的） and they plant more bamboos near their village.The Heaviest BicycleA German cycling lover, Frank Dose, has made the 10____________（世界的）heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials. The bicycleweighed 108 tons!He 11____________（创造） it justbecause of a bet（打赌） he made with his friend. Frank told the public that his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it was the biggest in size.Twisted（变形的） BicyclesTwo brothers in 12____________（法国） made a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle. The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from 13____________（偷窃） it. Riders can make tight turns. In fact, it isn’t as hard to control as you may think. If you spend a day or two practicing riding it, you can use this ugly bicycle 14____________（容易地）. It’s really amazing. There have been thirty of the bicycles so far, but 15____________（顾客） will have to wait because they are not for sale yet.B（2018·宁波市鄞州区九校联考模拟）一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次Mom: Turn off the lights, Jack!It 1____________ electri-city.Jack: Sorry, Mom. I usually do that. I was just in a hurry.Mom: My dear, that’s your 2____________ again. You often forget it.Jack: I see, Mom. I surely will do it. Yesterday I3____________ an article about how we can protect the environment.Mom: That’s good!What else does it say?Jack: For example, you should turn off the shower when you’re washing your hair.And you should take your 4____________ bags when you go shopping.Mom: Yes, dear!That’s easy, let’s do that from now on. What else?Jack: People should stop driving cars and start riding bikes.Mom: Yeah, it’s really good for the environment!Andriding bicycles also helps us keep in good5____________.Jack: That’s true, Mom. I like riding my bike as well. Shall I go to school by bike next week?Mom: OK!二、根据所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词6. Building blocks（积木） are still one of the most popular traditional____________ （玩具） today.7. A house with a big garden full of roses is（确切地） what I want.8. The sun____________ （提供） us with light and heat. We can’t live without it.9. The scarves in this store are____________ （便宜的） than those in the supermarket.10. We haven’t told anyone about the secret____________（除了……以外） our English teacher.11. To protect the elephants, we mustn’t buy the things____________（制作） of ivory.12. Young children are taught road safety to （避免） road accidents.13. It has been the____________ （第十二） day since we climbed the Great Wall.14. Tu’s finding of artemisinin（青蒿素） has saved millions of____________ （生命） during the last forty years.15. Do you have anything____________ （贵重的） in your schoolbag?C一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（2018·绍兴市柯桥区模拟）finish either win her complete1. Mr. Green has____________ the novel since last week.2. Grace told mum that she really wants a room all to____________.3. I knew the girl in red, but I____________ forgot her name.4. Jack plans to buy____________ a camera or a TV with the money.5. When the____________ returned home, they were warmly welcomed.二、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词（2018·湖州市南浔区模拟）Time spent in a bookshop can be the most enjoy-able. You may even have been to the shop just to find a 6____________（公众的） place to stay away from lone-liness.It’s very easy for you to pick up a book with a beautiful cover, although it’s not a good way to7____________（选择） a book. Sometimes you might be 8____________（感兴趣的） in some books, then you9____________（意识到） that you have spent much more time in the bookshop so that you have been late for a meeting.I think this chance to be away from 10____________（日常的） life is the main attraction（吸引力） of a bookshop. In a nice bookshop, you may 11____________（更喜欢） that shopkeepers should remain in the back-ground 12____________（直到） you have finished reading. Of course, you may want to find out where the book is, and after they lead you there 13____________（礼貌地）, the shopkeepers should leave you alone at once.It is also very easy to 14____________（进去） the shop looking for a book on 15____________（科学） and to come out carrying the latest best-selling novels. So you have to be careful not to be attracted by the books that you don’t need in a bookshop.D（2018·临海模拟）一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次1. December is the____________ month of a year.2. We often see Mary use the bag. It must be .3. It’s impossible to make such great progress you keep on working hard.4. Our teachers and parents will be____________ of us because we have grown up.5. Although Hawking left us on March 14th, 2018, his works will live on after his____________ .二、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
2019年3月九年级参考答案
2019年3月九年级参考答案作者：来源：《中学生英语·九年级》2019年第03期【中考重点词汇演练（一）参考答案】1～5 CADCC 6～10 BDBBB 11～15 ADCDB16～20 DABAA 21～25 BDCCD 26～30 ACBAC31～35 DADAD 36～40 BABBA 41～45 DABAB46～50 AAACB 51～55 DBDDC 56～60 ADCDA61～65 DBCAB 66～70 ADBCA 71～75 DCADD76～80 CBABB 81～85 DCACC 86～89 ACBD【2019中考英语综合复习题（一）参考答案】1～5 AABCA 6～10 CCBBC 11～15 ACCBC16～20 ABCAB 21～25 FTFFT 26～30 CBABC31～35 CAFDE36. tired 37. part 38. Smile39. Take 40. doctor41. 祖父会给每个孩子一些硬币并让他们去买一些他们喜欢的东西。
42. He got the support from his family.43. 鲁本认为这不公平，于是也停止了攒钱。
44. 但是茱莉亚的父母认为她什么也没做。
45. 但是她的家庭太穷了无法供她上小提琴课。
46. Five. （They write about what they did， what they ate， whom they saw and met， how they did something and how they felt during that day.）47. Most people keep their diaries in a safe place.48. Yes， they are.49. Yes， they can.50. He was a great man...One possible version：Refuse to Be PhubbersMore and more people are using smart-phones. And Phubbers can be seen here and there. We can use smart-phones to read news， search information， shop online and chat with each other. But some family members play with their smart-phones while eating with families instead of talking with them. It may break the relationship between them. Some people look at their smart-phones while walking even riding or driving. It may increase the danger of traffic accidents. It’s also bad for their health， work and study.In fact， face-to-face conversations are much better than chatting online by phone. We should make good use of smart-phones and refuse to be “Phubbers”.【2019中考英語综合复习题（二）参考答案】1～5 CCAAB 6～10 AABBC 11～15 BCACC16～20 ABCCA 21～25 FTFTF 26～30 CBCBC31～35 FEADC36. subjects 37. enough 38. Face39. help 40. weekends41. 但是你想先查查天气预报看看会不会下雨。
2019届中考英语复习第三篇中考题型实战第37课词汇运用课后练习201903191128
课后练习37 词汇运用A（2018·新昌）一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次cancel except something badly leaf1. Lazy Tom did very____________ in this math test.2. The girl is interested in collecting beautiful fallen____________.3. The meeting will be____________ if most of the people can’t come.4. All the fishermen have come back____________ Carl and Kevin.5. We shouldn’t give up____________ we have decided to do.二、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词Have you ever seen any unusual bicycles? Some creative people have invented some special ones. Let’s see three of them.BambikesBambikes are produced in a company in Philippines. They are made of a 6____________ （当地的）bamboo and other materials. They’re very strong. By making bambikes, the company can 7____________（提供）some jobs. And it also gives away money to over 8____________（五十）students in its community to pay for their study every year. People feel 9____________（感激的）and they plant more bamboos near their village.The Heaviest BicycleA German cycling lover, Frank Dose, has made the 10____________（世界的）heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials. The bicycle weighed 108 tons!He 11____________（创造）it justbecause of a bet（打赌）he made with hisfriend. Frank told the public that his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it was the biggest in size.Twisted（变形的）BicyclesTwo brothers in 12____________（法国）made a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle. The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from 13____________（偷窃）it. Riders can make tight turns. In fact, it isn’t as hard to control as you may think. If you spend a day or two practicing riding it, you can use this ugly bicycle 14____________（容易地）. It’s really amazing. There have been thirty of the bicycles so far, but 15____________（顾客）will have to wait because they are not for sale yet.B（2018·宁波市鄞州区九校联考模拟）一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次healthy save own read excuseMom: Turn off the lights, Jack!It 1____________ electri-city.Jack: Sorry, Mom. I usually do that. I was just in a hurry.Mom: My dear, that’s your 2____________ again. You often forget it.Jack: I see, Mom. I surely will do it. Yesterday I3____________ an article about how we can protect the environment.Mom: That’s good!What else does it say?Jack: For example, you should turn off the shower when you’re washing your hair. And you should take your 4____________ bags when you go shopping.Mom: Yes, dear!That’s easy, let’s do that from now on. What else?Jack: People should stop driving cars and start riding bikes.Mom: Yeah, it’s really good for the environment!Andriding bicycles also helps us keepin good5____________.Jack: That’s true, Mom. I like riding my bike as well. Shall I go to school by bike next week?Mom: OK!二、根据所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
2019-中考英语模拟试题(三)及答案
2019-2020 年中考英语模拟试题 ( 三) 及答案考生须知：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-75 小题）为选择题，考生将答案用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）（一）听力测试（每题 1 分，共 30 分）I.Listen and choose the right pictures.(听音，选择吻合内容情况的图片。
听两遍)1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B CII. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.(听短，尔后挑最正确答案回答所听到的。
听两遍)6.A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Water.7.A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In Australia.8.A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A nurse.9.A. April 1st. B. May 1st. C. April 30th.10.A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Johnny.11.A. 30 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 120 dollars.12.A. Comedies. B. Documentaries. C. Action movies.13.A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.14.A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Thursday. C. Twice a week.15.A. Study for the test. B. Play table tennis. C. Have the test.III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to questions 16-20.(听一篇和一篇短文，尔后正确答案作答16 –20 小。
2019年中考英语实战训练及答案
2019年中考英语冲刺复习及答案（阅读理解+词汇运用+书面表达）(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。
AA 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap(南极冰盖最高点) peak on January18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples (标本) from 150 meters to 200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly100-meter long ice samples from a place about 300 meters under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area(地区).The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earth's freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the world's weather changes. We can't get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A.1. How many Chinese first landed on the Antarctic icecap peak?A. 18B. 12C.150D.2002. The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples ___.A. from 150 meters to 200 meters belowB. from a place about 300 meters belowC. from 200 meters to 250 meters belowD. from a place about 150 meters below3.They built a weather study system to get ___.A. the earth's freshwaterB. ice samples from the peakC. information about the weatherD. the news about other countries4. Choose thy right order (顺序) according to this passage.① They built a station to study the changes of the weather.② A Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak.③ The Chinese scientists built a weather study system.④ They got ice samples from the icecap peak.A.②①④③B.②①③④C.③②①④D.②③④①5. From this passage, we can infer (推断): After the Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak, ___.A. we can go there for holidaysB. the world's weather must be better and betterC. the peak will be the best place for people to live inD. our country will do better in the world's weather research【参考答案】1－5 BBCADB阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年中考英语全真模拟训练试题(有答案)
2019年中考英语真题实战训练(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)完形填空Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to __ 36___them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance___ 37___ his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe__38__would say to their children, “See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for___39___ for us all.” Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came___40___ with much fo od. And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew___ 41____ and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights ____42___ one day the elders called to their childre n, “You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to___ 43 ___ living. Go down to the beach and be happy.”The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. ___44___, they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders,___45___ , “Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea.” The elders hurried to the___46____ and said, “Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea.”Now whenever you see ___ 47 ___ dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because he has a large white fin on ___48___ back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐)___ 49____ close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes ___ 50 ___ the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.( )36.A. ask B. teach C. study D. advise( )37.A. before B. unless C. because D. although( )38.A. elders B. guards C. teachers D. vi sitors( )39.A. food B. water C. oil D. salt1( )40.A. down B. out C. back D. about( )41.A. tall B. old C. thin D. strong( )42.A. after B. as C. since D. until( )43.A. depend on B. give up C. think about D. look after ( )44.A. Finally B. However C. Anyway D. Suddenly ( )45.A. explaining B. warning C. answering D. calling( )46.A. hill B. beach C. forest D. camp( )47.A. a group of B. a kind of C. a pair of D. a pool of( )48.A. its B. his C. her D. my( )49.A. sheep B. fish C. dogs D. dolphins( )50.A. for B. in C. on D. above阅读理解DThere are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment(实验).First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, w rap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A sc ientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for(代表) a kind of light with a certain wavelength(波长). It reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be2nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture(家具) for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our bodytemperature will change with different colors.( )62. From the experiment, we know that .A.the two boxes have the same weightB.colors can change the weight of an objectC.the red paper is heavier than the white paperD.colors have different weights in people’s mind( )63. From the fourth paragraph, we can infer(推断)____________.A.the smell of colors is changeable(可变的)B.people can sense the light from colorsC.people can smell the colors through the noseD.all the colors have the same smell for the blind( )64. Which of the following is true?____.A.White color is heavier than red colorB.People may get ill if they refuse the colors they don't likeC.People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue roomsD.People’s body temperature will change with different colors( )65. The passage is probably____.A. a short novelB. a news reportC. a science reportD. anadvertisement任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。
2019届中考英语复习第三篇中考题型实战第37课词汇运用基础知识
第37课词汇运用解题策略方法总体来说，中考词汇类考题主要是把单词放在特定语境中（即句子或短文中），要求考生通过对语句的理解，结合所给单词提示（汉语提示、首字母提示或给出单词），写出正确的单词形式，从而使句子或短文的意思完整。
纵观近年来各地的中考英语试题，常见的词汇类考题题型主要有：“根据汉语提示，填写句中所缺单词”；“根据首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式”；“用所给单词的适当形式填空”；“用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空”；“用所给动词的适当形式填空”等。
一、解题思路点拨1. 单词的填空和拼写不只是简单意义上的写单词，而应注意把它放入句子中加以理解、转化和运用，根据句子的需要填入其适当的形式。
2. 记单词要注意把单词的音、形、义相结合，不仅仅是词形，还要注意它的固定搭配和特殊用法，这样就能准确地记住并熟练地运用它。
3. 单词的拼写也是有规律可循的，记单词要有方法，不能机械地去记忆，首先要读准单词，根据单词的读音规则去记。
如：开闭音节、字母组合发音的规则，这是记准单词的重要方法之一。
4. 英语和汉语一样都有一词多义的现象，记单词时一定要记清词义，记准词形，还要注意汉语意思的差别。
如：How long do you spend（花） reading English every day?你每天花多少时间读英语？二、词汇运用题中词的变化形式1. 名词的变形有单数、复数、单数所有格和复数所有格。
如：some watches一些手表；my mother’s book我妈妈的书；Teachers’ Day教师节。
2. 动词的形式有原形、不定式、现在分词、第三人称单数形式、过去式、过去分词。
如：①Let’s go home.让我们回家吧。
②He is writing now.他正在写字。
③He enjoys watching TV.他喜欢看电视。
④He finished his homework and went home.他完成作业回家了。
2019年中考英语真题复习练习题(有答案)
2019年中考英语真题实战训练(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)完型填空（1）On the first day of school our teacher let us know someone. Looking out, we found an old woman appeared at the door. She said, "Hi, my name is Susan, I'm seventy years old." While we were 41 what made her take this challenge (挑战) at her age, she said with a smile, "I/m here to meet a rich husband, get 42 , have two children and travel together. "Hearing this, all of us laughed. "In fact," she went on, " I always 43 of having a college education, and now I'm getting one!"After class we had chocolate and milk together. We became good 44 . I often listened to this "time machine" as she shared her study with me.At the end of the term we invited Susan to give us a 45 . When she was step ped up to the front, suddenly she found she took the wrong paper. She felt a little frustrated (沮丧的) and said, "I'm sorry. I'm so nervous that I can't get my ready talk back , so I have to tell you 46 I know. "In her speech she told us, "We don't stop playing as we are old, we grow old because we stop playing. The secret of staying 47 , being happy and getting success is that we should laugh and find something 48 every day. I think there is a great 49 between growing old and growing up. I am seventy now. If I lie in bed for one full year and never do anything, I'll become seventy - one. Since anybody can grow older, my idea is to grow up by always finding the chance in change. Growing older can't be avoided (避免的), growing up can be 50 , It's never too late to be all you can be possible. "During the four years' study, it was so easy for Susan to make friends wherever she went. In the end, the wonderful woman got a college degree.（）1. A. finding B. getting C. wanting D. wondering（）2. A. married B. worried C. excited D. relaxed（）3. A. liked B. made C. knew D. dreamed（）4. A. teachers B. friends C. students D. neighbours（）5. A. lesson B. present C. talk D. story（）6. A. which B. how C. what D. why（）7. A. old B. young C. clear D. awake（）8. A. natural B. difficult C. interesting D. possible（）9. A. difference B. chance C. pleasure D. confidence（）10. A. noticed B. chosen C. thought D. mentioned完型填空（2）An old man lived alone in a town. He wanted to dig up his potato garden, but it wasvery 41 w ork. His only son, who always 42 him in the past, was then in prison（监狱）.So the old man wrote a letter to his son and said:Dear son,I am feeling pretty bad because it looks like I won't be able to 43 potatoes in my garden this year. I 44 to miss doing it because your mother always loved planting time. I'm just getting too old to dig up a garden. If you were here, all my 45 would be over. I know you would dig up the garden for me 46 you weren't in prison.Love, DadSoon the old man 47 a letter, "Dad, don't dig up the garden! That's where I buried（埋藏）the guns!”At 4 a.m. the next morning, some 48 came and dug up the whole garden without finding any gun. The old man was 49 and wrote another note to his son. He told him what had happened, and 50 him what to do next.His son's reply was, "Go ahead and plant your potatoes, Dad. It's the best I could do foryoufrom here.”（）1. A. hard B. interesting C. simple D. boring（）2. A. taught B. helped C. changed D. stopped（）3. A. cook B. dig C. put D. plant（）4. A. hope B. forget C. hate D. decide（）5. A. trouble B. illness C. danger D. fear（）6. A. if B. unless C. because D. when（）7. A. wrote B. received C. sent D. read（）8. A. friends B. neighbours C. policemen D. prisoners（）9. A. ill B. lucky C. surprised D. sorry（）10. A. told B. called C. invited D. asked任务型阅读（1）主题：全国安全教育日及安全教育内容March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and MiddleSchool Students. The theme (主题)of the day this year is to give students more knowledge(知识)about how to keep safe.How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions(建议).When there i s a fire: Shout out ―Fire‖! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit(出口) and get awayquickly. Don‘t use a lift(电梯). Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.When there is an earthquake(地震)at school: Stay calm(冷静的). Follow theteachers‘ instructions(指导). Quickly move under the desk. Don‘t jump out of windows or run out.When you are on the street: Wait f or the green traffic light. Look left and right beforecrossing the street. Don‘t run across the street.When you are eating: Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) of the food. Don‘t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.When you are at school:Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don‘t run, jump or p while going upstairs(上楼) or downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.Suggestions on 76Situations What you should do What you shouldn’t doBe on 77Shout out ―fire‖！78 119! Find asafe exit. Get away quickly. Use a piece of clothto cover your mouth and nose.Take a lift.Have an earthquakeStay calm. Follow theteachers‘ instructions.Jump 80windows.Move 79 under the desk. Run out.Be on the streetWait for the green traffic light. Look leftand right before 81 the street.Run across the street.While 82Wash fruits and vegetables 83 Checkthe expiration dates.. Eat 84 food.While at school Look 85yourself at any time. Jump, run or push whilegoing upstairs or downstairs.任务型阅读（2）主题：观察鸟巢If we find a bird nest, we will have a good place of observing(观察) and knowing about birds.Birds sit on eggs and take care of their baby birds from April to June. Because the baby birdsare too young to leave the nest, mothers often leave and come back to the nest during the time tolook for food. So it is good to observe birds. When we observe birds, we‘d better hide oursel close place to the nest, and it‘s better for you to use binoculars(双筒望远镜).But how to make a bird nest? It‘s very easy.If you want to make one, please follow these:Making a nest: A good nest must be very fine, strong, thick and easy.a) Each nest must have six boards. Don‘t make the boards too slippery.b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a door. The ―door‖ is from 3cm to 5c bird can fly in or out easily.c) Make sure the rainwater doesn‘t go into the nest.d) One piece of the boards should be easy to open.e) Please don‘t forget to color the nest.1.How do birds look after their 56 birds?They sit on 57 and take care of their baby birds from 58 to June. Mothers often 59 and come back to the nest during the time to look for 60 , because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest.2.When we observe birds, we‘d better hide61 in a close place to the nest, and you had62 use binocula rs(双筒望远镜).3. How to make a bird63?a) Each nest must have six boards. Don‘t make the boards too slippeb) Dig a small hole in the 64 of the nest as a door.The ―door‖ is from 3cm to 5cm. So the bird can fly in or out easily.c) Ma ke 65 the rainwater doesn‘t go into the nest.任务型阅读（3）主题：世界上贫富两方面临的问题The world is divided into two important parts. One half of the world is rich and the other halfis poor. In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to eat. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. In one part, children are hungry and in the other, a lot of people are fatter a nd fatter and have to go on diets or do some exercise to lose weight. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries.The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on . The land can be got or made better, but a lot of things must be done first. The people must be taught and the water must be found.But rich countries have problems, too. They are not always pleasant places too live in. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take wat er. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise s terrible. A lot of peopl e do not have houses to live in. Some things will have to be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned, and more houses will have to be built. But these candone easily.Different lives in the worldIn poor countries In rich count riesPeople in poor countries never get1._______ to eatPeople in rich countries eat too much.2. ________ are hungry. A lot of people have to go on3._______ or dosome 4._________ to lose weight.Difficult problem: The land is too 5. ________Difficult problem: The air and the rivers are too 6 _______.Things must be done:The people must be 7_____ and the water must be 9._______.Things must be done:The air and the river must be 8.______. More 10.________ will have to be built.首字母填空（1）For some people, it’seasy to get dressed for work. Pilots and police officers, for example, don’t have to make decisions about their work clothes. They wear u________ to work every day.For many office workers, however, it is more difficult to c________ clothes for work. They donot wear uniforms to the office. A_______, many organizations are changing their dress codes. They are allowing their employees（员工）to wear casual（随意的）clothes to work.The c________ to casual work clothes began in the 1990s. At first, many companies in the United States allowed employees to wear casual clothes on one day of the week – Friday. Fridayb________ “Casual Friday” or “Dress-down Friday”. Today, however, many companies are allowing their employees to wear casual clothes every day of the week.Why are companies allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? Some s_______ show that people are producing and achieving more when they are wearing comfortable clothes. Some companies also like the casual dress code b________ they don’t need to buy spec ial clothes for work. They can save money this way.Unfortunately, a casual dress code can also c______ problems. Sometimes employees dress too casually. They think they can wear anything. Many companies have rules about casual clothes. They l______ the kinds of clothes that are not “business-casual” clothes. Blue jeans, sandals, and sportswear are e_________ of clothes that are usually too casual for the office.首字母填空（2）I found out one time that doing a favor (关心)for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girls________ next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned(倾斜)over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me i_____ I had an extra pen. She showed me thath_______ was out of ink and would not write. I h_______ to have an extra one, so I took it out ofmy pocket and put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were a_______ she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own twofeet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized （强调）the fact that when people do something d_______, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she toldme I could leave. I walked out of the room w_______ why she had chosen to talk to me about allthose things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean overto talk to the girl next to me, it l______ as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper. I tried to e________ about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadntalked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am s_______ she continuedto believe that I had cheated on the test.答案完型（1）DADBC CBCAB完型（2）ABDCA ABCCD任务型阅读（1）答案：76. safety 81. crossing77. fire 82. eating78. Call 79. quickly 83. carefully 84. bad80. through 85. af ter任务型阅读（2）答案56. baby 57. eggs 58. April 59. leave 60. food 61. ourselves 62. better 63. nest 64. front 65sure.任务型阅读（3）答案：1.enough 2.children 6.dirty 7.pleasant3.diets 8.cleaned4.exercise 5.poor 9. taken10.houses首字母填空（1）uniforms choose Also change became studies(名词表示“研究”，写search的同学搞混了research"研究”和search"搜寻"的区别）because cause list(此处用作动词表示“列表，列单子）examples首字母填空（2）sitting if (是否）hers happened (happen to 碰巧）alone dishonest (something dishonest，不诚实的事情，形容词修饰不定代词，不能用副词）wondering(现在分词作状语）looked explain sure。
浙江省中考英语总复习课后练习：第37课 词汇运用 讲解篇
当堂检测
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
exact repeat unless website wood
A（2017·绍兴市上虞区模拟）
1. I can’t rememberwhat she said.
2. If you love to read, you can work for newspapers, magazines, television stations and.
6（也）. A good listener listens about 80% of the time7（在……期间）the conversation and8（花费）only 20% of the time talking. Remember that we have two ears and one mouth for a reason—listen more, speak less.
Fourth, be slow to share your ideas. It’s possible that the speaker just want to feel heard and understood. So
9（分享）your own ideas only when they are needed.
1. Generally speaking, American English is different from British English inand spelling.
2. She had been very angry at the person whoher new bike.
3. Millions of wild flowers color the valleys,in April and May.
2019年中考英语真题冲刺复习题(有答案)
2019年中考英语真题实战训练(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)完形填空About five hundred years ago, an earthquake happened in a small village. 26 , nothingwas destroyed（毁坏）and no one was hurt. But a very big stone 27 from a nearby mountain andstopped in the middle of the road.28 the earthquake stopped, many people came to the road and saw the stone. Some of the29 men tried to lift the stone out of the road. But they couldn't move it. They tried to push it 30failed. They tried to pull it with ropes but nothing 31 .“Well," they said sadly, “there's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to change the way." Atk I can help you to move the stone away."this time a boy about 12 years old said, “I thin32 the boy.“You?" they shouted. “What are you talking about?" The men allThe next morning, some people came into the road. One of them shouted, “The stone More people ran out to see 33 had happened. It was true. The stone wasn't on the road anylonger. It wasn't even near the road.The boy walked over to where the stone had been and said, “I buried it."The people looked very 34 .“You see," he said, “I dug(挖) a deep hole next to the stoneand I dug a small incline（斜坡）up to the stone and the stone rolled（滚）down into the hole 35 .Then I covered it with earth."The villagers shouted, “Clever boy! Clever boy!" And some of them said, “Why didn't wethink out this good idea?"( ) 26. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Sadly( ) 27. A. fell B. rose C. raised D. felt( ) 28. A. While B. As C. When D. Before( ) 29. A. weakest B. strongest C. oldest D. cleverest1( ) 30. A. and B. or C. but D. so( ) 31. A. did B. happened C. made D. followed( ) 32. A. looked at B. shouted at C. laughed at D. pointed at( ) 33. A. what B. why C. how D. which( ) 34. A. excited B. bored C. interested D. surprised( ) 35. A. myself B. themselves C. itself D. yourself阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）A young couple named Xiexie and Caicai only spent 40,000 yuan visiting 18 Asian countries.But when they broke the news on Sina Weibo, many people didn’t seem to believe them. “ItI just don’t（微博博主）named Uncle Fox on Sina Wei bo. “couldn’t be true,” said a micro bloggerbuy it.” Well, the truth is that there are smart ways to see the world.Many householders in the world will let you live in their homes for free while they are away.ur house in exchange. You only And it is completely one-way. That means you don’t have to offer yoneed to help take care of their pets and plants.Working in return for accommodation（食宿）is a great way to learn about a country. You can get practical experience, and save a lot of dollars on accommodation.Many hostels(旅社) around the world offer discounted rooms or free meals to guests if theytake part in volunteering programs. All you need to do is to check hostels online to see if they havea volunteer(志愿者) discount. Would you be willing to volunteer a half-day of your vacation in order to get 50 percent off the cost of your room?It seems interesting that we can see the world in these ways. Why not have a try ?I just don’t buy it.” mean?( )46. What does the sentence “A. I just can’t buy it.B. I just have no money.C. I just don’t believe it.D. I just don’t understand it.( )47. How many smart ways to see the world does the passage show us?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( )48. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Many people believe that couple called Xiexie and Caicai.B. You can check hostels online to see if they have a volunteer discount.2C. You must offer your house in exchange when you live in their homes for free.D. You can only save a little money when you work in return for accommodation.( )49. What do you need to look after when you live in their homes for free while the householders are away?A. Food and drinks.B. Family members.C. Pets and plants.D.Neighbours.( )50. What is the best title of the passage?A. Traveling doesn’t have to be expensive.B. The good way to learn about a country.C. A young couple visited 18 countries.D. Traveling is a good way to relax.阅读短文，完成文章后的表格，每空一词。
2019-中考英语模拟试题(三)含答案
2019-2020 年中考英语模拟试题（三）含答案一、听力部分 (共 25 小题，每题 1 分，计 25 分 )A．情况反应下面你将听到 5 个句子，请依照听到的句子，选出最合适的答语。
每个句子读 1 遍。
()1.A ． It ’s very kind of you. B ． Please don’tsay so.C． Thank you.()2.A ． Congratulations!B． Nice to meet you!C． Good-bye.()3.A ． It ’s rainy. B ． It ’s February 6th.C． It’s Sunday. ()4.A ． I hear it ’s Mike.B． I hear he was Mike.C． I hear Mike did. ()5.A ． Nothing serious.B． In ten minutes.C． This way, please.B.对话理解7 段对话，请依照听到的对话，选出正确的选项。
每段对话读 2 遍。
下面你将听到听第 1 段对话，完成第 6 小题()6. How does Mr. Wu often go to school?A. On foot. B ．By bike.C． By car.听第 2 段对话，完成第7 小题()7. What are they going out for?A. Breakfast. B ． Lunch.C． Supper.听第 3 段对话，完成第8 小题()8. Does the shop open at 8:30 a.m.?A. Yes, it does. B ．No, it doesn ’t.C． Yes, it is听第 4 段对话，完成第9 小题()9. Does Ann like fish a lot?A. Yes, she does. B ．No, she doesn’t.C． Yes, she is.听第 5 段对话，完成第10 小题()10. How many kites are there in the sky?A. Fifteen. B ． Fourteen.C． Thirteen听第 6 段对话，完成第11-12 小题()11. Where are they?A. On a plane.B. On a bus.C. On a train. ()12. How does the man feel?A. Excited.B. Terrible.C. Nervous.听第 7 段对话，完成第13--15 小题()13. What is the man ’s trouble?A. He coughed and had a headache.B. He had a pain in the back.C. He ate something bad.()14. How many times is he taking medicine a day?A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times. ()15. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to help him with his lessons.B. She wants to clean the room for him.C. She wants to buy some fruit for him.C. 短文理解下面你将听到 2篇短文，请依照听到的短文，选出正确的选项。