【部编版】八年级英语下学期期末高频考点及练习

【部编版】八年级英语下学期期末高频考点及练习
【部编版】八年级英语下学期期末高频考点及练习

Unit 1-5

1thanks to 幸亏,由于

2.on time 准时/in time 及时

3..get into trouble 陷入困境

be in trouble 处于困境中

4..right away/at once 立刻;马上

5.get out of 离开;从……出来

https://www.360docs.net/doc/9415328939.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某事

7.be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事

8.so that 以便so…that 如此…以至

于…

9.see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(片

段)

see sb. do sth 看见某人常做某事(全过程)

10.liev. (lay,lain )躺;平躺

11.die v.死death n. 死

dead adj. 死的dying adj.将死的

12.cheer up使高兴

修理put up张贴

call up打电话clean up打扫干净set up建立

give up (doing sth.)放弃put off推迟cut off切除give away捐赠,赠送put away 收拾好come up with 想出=think of /think up 13.run out of 用光get out of 从…出来14.take after像…(be similar to …

与..相似)look after照顾look up (在字典中)查找

15. give out/hand out 分发

16.try out参加选拔

9.make a difference t o…对…产生影响

17.help sb. out帮助某人解决困难

18.at the age of four在四岁时

=when he was four years old

19.at the same time 同时

20.have difficulties/ trouble/ problems(in)

doing sth.

21.feel v.感觉—feeling n. 感受

own v.拥有adj自己的---owner物主

break v.弄坏---broken adj坏了的

difference n.(可数)不同之处different adj.不同的

difficulty n.(可数)困难difficult adj.困难的train v.训练/n.火车-----training n. 训练kind adj-友善的-----kindness善良

interest v.使..感兴趣n.(可数)兴趣

22.一…就….. as soon as…

(主将从先原则)23.spend time/money on sth.;

spend time/money (in) doing sth.

24.―以便,为了…‖

in order to do sth.=so that 从句

25.对于某人做某事没必要

there is no need for sb. to do sth.

26.为某人提供某物

provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth

27.(1)neither ―

两者都不,两者中没有一个

我们两个都没有neither of us (谓语动词用单数)

(2)既不.....也不...... neither...nor...

(连接并列主语----谓语动词采取就近原则)(3)neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语―某人也不是如此‖

So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语―某人也是

(前后应使用同类动词且应时态一致).⑴ surprising. /surprised adj.

be surprised to do sth 做某事而感到惊讶

be surprised + that从句因...而惊讶

be surprised at 对……感到吃惊

⑵surprise(v.)sb 使某人吃惊

Eg: The bad news surprised me.

⑶to one’s surprise(n.)

使某人吃惊的是

in surprise(n.) 吃惊地

29. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。

allow doing sth 允许做某事

allow sth 允许某事

30. look through 浏览look around 到处看

look up (字典中)查找

look out 小心;向外看

look after 照顾;照看

31.(1)return 归还

return sth (to sb) /return (sb) sth= give sth back (to sb) ―把某物归还给某人‖

(2)return回来;返回

return to spl.= come/get back to spl. ―回到某处‖= go back to spl. ―

返回某处‖

32. be good at (doing sth.)擅长

=do well in (doing sth.) 在某方面做得好

be good for 对---有益

be good with 与---相处得好

be nice/good to sb.对某人好

33.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事

34.get on /along (well ) with sb

与某人相处(地好)

get on /along (well)with sth.

某事进展(顺利)

35.argue with sb 与某人争吵

36. instead ―

反而,代替‖(用在句首后加逗号/句尾)

instead of sb./sth./doing s th ―

代替,而不是..‖

https://www.360docs.net/doc/9415328939.html,municate with sb.与某人交流

38.offer to do sth. 提出做某事

offer sb sth /offer sth to sb提供给某人某物(=provide sth for sb或provide sb with sth )39.so/ such 如此;这样(区别):

(1)so +adj./adv.

(2)such (a/an) (adj.)+n.

(3)so much/many/few/little+n.

(4)so/such....that... 如此….以至…

37.too…to…太….而不能…..

so….that… 

如此…以至于(so that 以便,为了) not…enough to do sth.做某事不够…

https://www.360docs.net/doc/9415328939.html,pete v.竞争,比赛--- n. competition success n.成功successful adj.成功的succeed v.

independence n.独立性

independent adj.独立的

fairness n. 公正性

fair ad.j公正的/unfair不公正的

train v.训练--- n. training

develop v. 发展---n. development

39过去进行时态―表示过去.某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作‖。

结构: was/ were+ 动词-ing

标志:过去具体某一时刻

当暴风雨来临时when the rainstorm came

在昨天的这个时候at this time yesterday

在那时at that time/at that moment

在昨晚九点at 9:00 last night.

40.pick up ①捡起;拾起②用车接送

③接电话

41.either (1)否定句末―也‖ 

(2)代词―两者中的(一个)‖(3)either..or…

或者…或者;要么…要么

42.过去某事正在进行过程中发生另一件了

某事

When 从句一般过去时,主句过去进行时。While 从句过去进行时,主句一般过去时。

两个动作同时发生while从句进行时,主句进行时。

43.逐渐变弱die down

44. 说实话tell the truth

truth―n‖

事实,真相true―adj‖

真的truly―adv‖

真地.

练习:

单选

1.My parents____getting up early on weekdays.

A. used to

B. be used to

C. was used to

D. are used to

2.Tom didn’t go to school _____ this morning

because he stayed up late..

A. at once

B. on time

C. in time

D. right away

3.The problem is so difficult for you,

but don’t ______.

A. give it up

B. give it out

C. give up it

D. give out it

4. I _____all my money last week.

A. ran out

B. run out

C. run out of

D. ran out of

5. Can you give me a hand?

I want to___the map on the wall.

A. put up

B. look up

C. set up

D. mix up

6.The driver saw an old man _______ on the side of

the road .

A lie https://www.360docs.net/doc/9415328939.html,y C lying D. to lie

7.Our parents often tell us not____ alone in the river.

A.swim

B.to swim

C.swimming

D.swam

8.—My room is very clean .—_______.

A.So is his

B. So his is

C. So does his

D. So his does

14.--Peter doesn’t know many people here.

--______.

A. So do I

B. So am I

C. Neither am I

D. Neither do I

9. _____ get the early bus, Mr. Green gets up at 6

o ’clock every day.

A. So that

B. In order that

C. In order to

D. As soon as 10.My friend _____ me. I have to leave now.

A.waits for

B. waited for

C. is waiting for

D. was waiting for

11.He looked at me ____surprise.

A. at

B. to

C. in

D. on

12. --May I____ your bike?

--Certainly, but you mustn't____ it to others. A. lend; lend B.borrow; lend C.borrow; borrow

D. lend;borrow

用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Bob ____________(play)computer games while his sister was doing homework.

2.Many parents are always _____________

3.Jack has to go to baseball___(train) after school every day.

4.Too much pr essure is not good for a child ’s

_____________ (develop)

5.Mother cooked breakfast for me as ___________ (usually) ,although she is ill.

6.Don ’t_________(push) that door .It ’s

broken.

7.What he said__________(cause)a lot of problems. That made others unhappy.

8.Mr.Chen is a____________(type) good teacher .He loves his students and teaches well. 9. The plane _________(leave )ten minutes ago.

10. What were you doing when you ________ ( hear) the news?

11.Jim _____________ (sleep) when I came in.

12.In some families, _____________(compete) starts very young and continues until the kids get older.

13.Did Mary cut _______(she) ? Yes , she did . 14. To _____(he) surprise , he won in the end. . 15.We need time ________________ (exercise) at school.

16. He was not ready _________(die) that day . 17.Anyone can see the _______________ (important) of good health.

18.Tom make a ________________(decide) to learn English well. 19.Because of his mother

’s ____________

(die),Tom was very sad

Unit6 An old man tried to move a mountain. 1.土earth 地球the earth

2.从事,忙于…work on...

3.在…方面弱be weak in ... (擅长be good at …在某方面做得好do well

in..)

4. 一…就…as soon as

如此…以至…so …. that ….

除非,如果不…unless

5.被某人感动了be moved by sb.

6.使某人想起…remind sb. of sth.

提醒某人做....remind sb. to do sth.

7. a little bit silly 有点儿傻―有点儿,有几分‖a little bit/ a little/kind of

+ adj./adv.

―一点儿‖a bit of /a little + 不可数名词

8.―代替…,而不是…‖

instead of +名词、代词、动名词―代替,反而‖

instead ,句子。/句子instead.

9.爱上某人、某物fall in love with sb./sth.

10.与某人结婚marry sb.

(与某人)结婚be/get married (to sb.)

11.if如果/unless如果不,除非/

as soon as…一…就…―主将从现原则‖

12.try to do sth.尽力做某事

13.keep (on)doing sth. 坚持,一直做某事

14.give up doing sth.放弃做某事

15.a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法

16.第一次for the first time

17.―adj.‖

传统的---- ―n‖

传统

traditional ----tradition

18.把…变成…. turn ….into….

20.把…藏起来不让…..发现hide … from …

21.―adj.‖

西方的--- ―n.‖

西western --- west

22.出版,发行come out

23.对…感兴趣

take an interest in ( doing sth.)

24.弱势人群the weak

某类人:看作复数the adj.

25.wife----复数wives

26.制定计划做某事make a plan to do sth.

计划做某事plan to do sth.

27.全家the whole family=all the family

Whole/all 区别

(1.)―限定词+ whole + 名词(单可n.)‖

the whole city/ my whole life

―all + 限定词+ 名词(不可n./可n.复)‖ all the money/ all my books

(2. )只能用all all day /all the time

28.在月光下in the moonlight

29.了解… learn about …

30.扔石子drop stones drop---dropping/dropped

31.沿路along the way

32.迷路be lost=get lost

33.没关系never mind 34.找出,查明find out

35.―引导某人去某处lead sb. to spl.

―引导某人做某事‖lead sb. to do sth

36.―由……制成‖ be made of…

37.人、鸟发出的嗓音voice

小声in a low voice 大声in a high voice (noise噪音sound 嗓音、噪音以外的普通

声音)

Exercises:

( )1 Once upon a time, an old man tried____the mountains.

A not move

B not to move

C moving

D to move

( )2 Zhang Lan is ill. Let me go to the meeting instead____.

A of she

B of her

C off she

D off her

( ) 3 I’ll phone you as soon as I ______.

A get to home

B got to home

C get home

D got home

4 He tried__________(climb)the mountain, but

he failed.

5 Yu Gong kept ______ (try)and didn’t giv

e up.

6.But what could Yu Gong do instead of

___________ (move) the mountains.

7 Do you find a good way__________(solve) the problem?

8.My mother always tells me not to give

up________(work) hard.

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain

in the world ?

1.… meters high (deep, long, wide…)

……米高(深,长,宽……)。

2.形容词和副词的比较级、最高级

大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:

1)原级(不作比较),

修饰词very,so,too,pretty,quite,really

2)比较级,表示―较……‖或―更……‖的意思(两者之间进行比较)

标志词:than,A or B,of the two,

修饰词: much更/a lot更/a little一点儿/

even甚至/any一些+比较级

3)最高级,表示―最……‖的意思

(三者或三者以上作比较),

形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in(of)短语来表示三者及以上比较

的范围。

4)as (原级)as 与……一样……

Jack runs as fast as Tom.

not as/so(原级)as 不如…

Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy.

=Lily is shorter than Lucy.

5)① one of the + 最高级+ 复名―最…

之一‖

Yao Ming is one of the tallest players in NBA.

②the 序数词+最高级+ 单名―第几个

最…‖.

Changjiang is the in the world.

③比较级than

单名

比任何一个…其它的

在我们班吉姆比任何一个其它的男孩都高。

=Jim is the tallest boy in our class.

比较级与最高级变化规律:

1).直接+er 或est

2).以e结尾+r或st

3).辅音加y结尾改y为i+er或est

heavy_ heavier

4).(辅+元+辅)双写末尾字母+er或est (如:big , wet , hot, fat)

5).特殊(不规则)

good (well) better best

bad (badly) worse worst

many(much) more most

far farther(further) farthest(furthest) little less least

6).(部分双音节)多音节单词加more或most:(slowly quickly delicious interesting) 习题:1. I’m sorry I’m late. I should get here 10 minutes____.

A. early

B. earlier

C. the earlier

D. the earliest

2.You are doing great! I’ve never had

____answer before.

A. better

B. best

C. a better

D. the best

3.Of all the subjects, math seems to

be____for me.

A. difficult

B. too difficult

C. more difficult

D. the most difficult

4.Sometimes walking is even______than

driving during the busy traffic time.

A.fast

B. faster

C. slow

D. slower

5.She always does her homework _____ than

her brother.

A.more careful

B. careful

C. more carefully

D. carefully

3.tour ―v‖

旅行----tourist ―n‖

游客,参观者

visit-------visitor

travel-------travel(l)er

4.surprise ―v

surprised ―adj.‖

感到惊奇amazed

surprising―adj.‖

令人惊奇的amazing

5. population ―

人口‖常用作单数

①The population of 某处―某处人口‖

What is the population of某处?

=How big/large is the population of 某处?

―某处人口有多少? ‖ 

②表示人口―多‖用big/large ―

少"用small,

不用―many/much‖或―few/little‖

Eg:India has a big/large population.

印度人口众多。

6.on=about 关于…

7.make sb. do sth

make sb./sth. adj.

make sb./sth. n.

8.be famous for因…而出名

be famous as作为…而出名

9.世界上最危险的运动之一

one of the world’s most dangerous sports 10.最受欢迎的地方之一

one of the most popular places

11.吸入空气take in air

12.第一个做某事的人the first one to do sth. 第一批到达山顶的人the first people to reach the top

第一个成功的女人the first woman to succeed 13.做某事成功succeed in doing sth.

succeed v.成功success n.

successful adj. successfully adv. 14.冒着生命危险risk one’s life

冒着他们的生命危险risk their lives

20.面对困难in the face of difficulties

21.一个大挑战 a big challenge

22.n.成就--- v.实现achievement(s)- achieve

23.实现我们的梦想achieve our dreams

25.活20到30年live up to20 to 30 years.

26.更不拥挤的less crowded更拥挤的more

crowded

27.为..准备prepare for…

28.awake ―adj‖

醒着的---wake ―v.‖ 

醒来

29.兴奋地跑过去run over with excitement

30.摔倒fall over=fall down

31.对…特殊be special to

32.每隔两年every two years

33.死于疾病die from illnesses

因为疾病because of illness

34.还有二百another 200 = 200 more

35.濒临灭绝的动物endangered animals

36.protect …from (doing sth.)

保护…不受… Exercises:

1. ( )Jane is ________ than Betty.

A. less taller

B. less tallest

C. less tall

D. not as tall

2.( )China is ________ country in the world.

A. the third largest

B. the largest third

C. the third large

D. a third largest

3. ( )— Which is ____ season in Beijing?

—I think it’s

autumn.

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. the best

4. ( )Sam is ____at Chinese than Jim.

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. gooder

5. ( )I study English as ____ as my brother.

A. hard

B. harder

C. hardest

D.the hardest

6. ( ) The Yellow River is one of ______

rivers in China.

A. Long

B. longer

C.the longest

D. longest

7. ( )Our family bought a car so we can

travel _____ than before.

A. most easily

B. less easily

C. easily

D. more easily

8.( )The____friends you have,the____you

will be.

A. more, happy

B. many, happy

C. more, happier

D. many, happier

9. ( ) ____ is the population of your country?

A. How many

B. How much

C. Which

D. What

10.( )As time goes on, the world’s population

is_____.

A. more and more

B. larger and larger

C. smaller and smaller

D. fewer and fewer

11. ( ) In our city, it’s___in

July, but it’s

even___in August.

A. hotter, hottest

B. hot, hot

C. hot, hotter C. hotter, hotter

12. ( )--Do you think March is ____than

January? --Y es, it’s __ warmer.

A. better, a little

B. well, much

C. worse, very

D. nicer, quite

13. Which goes ________ (slow), Tom or Jim?

14.This book is__________(interesting) than

that one.

15. She works________(careful) in her school.

16. I think turkey is _______ (delicious) of all.

17. She speaks English ____ in our class. (well)

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?

1.听说.. hear of/about…

收到某人来信hear from sb.

2.hear 原形、过去式、过去分词hear

–heard—heard

read-原形、过去式、过去分词read-read-read 3.现在完成时标志:

already―

已经‖ 用在肯定句中

yet ―

已经‖用在疑问句末

―还‖用在否定句末(not yet 还没有)4.现在完成时:

(1)表示: 过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在

造成的结果或影响。

(2)结构: 助动词have / has +过去分词

(3)标志词: already, yet, just, ever, never,

before…

(4)句式: 否定句have/has+ not

一般疑问句have/has提前

5.一个满是珠宝的岛

6.装满了…be full of …=be filled with…挤满了人

7.我已经读完了I’ve already finished reading

it!

我还没读完I haven’t finished reading it yet.

8.长大grow up

9.放下put down

10.选择choose—chose –chosen

11.至少at least

12.快点;赶快hurry up

匆忙地in a hurry

匆忙地做某事hurry to do sth.

匆忙去某地hurry to +地点

13.两周后in two weeks

14.find--found--found

make--made--made

lose--lost--lost

cut--cut--cut

build--built--built

am,is,are ---was,were---been

teach --taught--taught

drink ---drank----drunk

leave--left--left

tell --told—told

do -did --done

write-wrote-written

sing –sang-sung

15.带回bring back

16.丧命lose one’s life/lives

17.(两者中)一个...另一个... one..., the

other...

https://www.360docs.net/doc/9415328939.html,ed to do sth.过去常常做某事

be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

19..go aboard 出国

20.on the radio通过广播

21.how much多么

22.ever since then自从那时起(现在完成时标

志)

23.modern life现代生活

24.belong to 属于

25.bring back带回

26.be kind to = be friendly to对……友好

27.remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起…

28.the beauty of nature and the countryside

自然和乡村的美丽

29.sell—sold--sold

30. 5 million五百万; millions of ..数百万

31.hope to do sth.希望做某事

wish(sb.) to do sth 希望(某人)做某事32.a number of 复名―许多…‖ 做主语是

复数

the number of 复名―……数目‖ 做主语

是单数

( a large/small number of…许多/少数……)

33.introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人

34. How …feel about…?/

what …think of…?/

What …think about?/

How …like…?认为…怎么样?

35. look good on me 穿在我身上合适

36. at the end of the day 在那天结束时

in the end /at last/ finally最后

at the beginning/at first/first of all 首先,开始Exercise:

用所给单词正确形式填空。

beautiful south successful listen France

1. Taishan has given us the __________ of

nature.

2. Failure is the mother of ___________.

3. He used __________ to pop music but now

he likes rock music.

4. Guangdong lies in the ___________ part of

China.

5.He can speak ______________very much. 单项选择

1. Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he _______

in Tai’an for five years.

A. was teaching

B. has taught

C. will teach

D. taught

2. Mr. Wang isn’t here. I think he _______

Guiyang.

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. goes

D. went

3. —

— Yes, I ______.

A.do

B. have

C. was

D. did

4. —Have you ever been to Shanghai? —Yes, I ______ there last year.

A. went

B. have been

C. have gone

D. has been

5. —Where is your father?

—He _____ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks.

A. has been to; has been in

B. has gone to; has been in

C. has gone to; has been to Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?

1.我也没有me neither

2.某人也不是这样(承接上面的否定句)

Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+sb.

3.某人也是这样(承接上面的肯定句)

So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+sb..

4.你曾经去过那儿吗?Have you been there

before?

5.他真的很有趣不是吗?

It’s really interesting, isn’t it?

6.它是一个度过周六下午的好方法

It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.

7.一个做某事的好方法

a good way to do sth. /of doing sth.

8.了解learn about

9.领导,引导;导致lead-led—led

导致lead to… 

10. ―V‖

发明invent-―n‖

发明物invention (s)

―n‖ 

发明家inventor

11. 张贴;搭建;举起put up

put---put---put

12.―adj‖

德国(人;语)的German

―n‖

德国人(s) German(s)

―n‖

德国Germany

India 印度---Indian(s)印度人

13.现在right now=now/at the moment

立刻,马上

right now=at once/ right away

/ in a minute

14.取得(巨大)进步make (great ) progress

15.以这样快的方式in such a rapid way

16.在未来in the future

17.―adj‖ 

(不)平常的(un)usual

18. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.

19.―adj‖

和平的,宁静的peaceful

―n‖

和平peace

20 .n.表演performance(s)

v.表演perform.

―n‖

表演者performer

21.―n‖

准备- preparation

―v‖ 

prepare prepare for

22.数千游客thousands of tourists

23.―adv‖

安全地―n‖

安全的地方

safely safety

24.四分之三以上的人口是中国人

More than three quarters of the population are Chinese.

The population of Linyi is 5 million.

25.分数:

―基数词(分子)+序数词(分母)‖

分子﹥1,分母加 s

26.是否whether

27.Japanese日本人Chinese中国人(单、复)

28.一个讲英语的国家an English-speaking

country

29.在晚上at night在白天during the daytime

30.好像很奇怪seem strange

31.观看它们最好的时候the best time to watch

them

32.离…近be close to

33.选择做某事choose to do sth.

单项选择(10分)

1. —I have never been to Tibet.What about you,

Tina?

—Me.

A. too

B. also

C. either

D. neither

2. Don’t talk loudly, or you will the

baby.

A. wake up

B. get up

C. put up

D. give up

3. you come, you can see beautiful

flowers in our school yard.

A. Whatever

B. Wherever

C. Whenever

D. Whoever

4. Laura bought this house because it

is close to the school.

A. especially

B. Finally

C. Simply

D.recently

5. —Hello! Could I speak to Lily?

—Sorry, she is not in. She Shanghai. A. have been to B. have gone to

C. has been to

D. has gone to

6.people have lost their lives in

this earthquake.

7.A. Thousands B. Thousand of

C. Thousands of

D. Ten thousands

7. —Have you ever met a group of on

the bus? —Yes, I have.

A. Germen

B. Germans

C.German

D.Germens

8. I a tour guide for 7 months.

A. Became

B.Was

C. have been

D.have become

9. The man fears in the river because he

can’t swim.

A. play

B. plays

C. to play

D. playing

10. you like swimming, fishing boating,

you’ll have fun in the water park.

A. Whether; or

B. If; or

C. Either; or

D. Both; and

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.

1.宾语由―疑问词+ 动词不定式‖构成

2.举行庭院销售have a yard sale

3.带回甜美回忆bring back sweet memories

4.需要的人people in need

5.不再not … anymore

6.几个月a couple of months

7.有点儿老 a bit old

8.观看check out

9.清理clear out

10.―不再‖

no longer(句中)

not... any longer(句末)

no more (句中)

not... anymore (句末)

11.玩他的旧玩具play with his old toys

12.一套火车和铁轨 a train and railway set

13.更能谅解的more understanding

14.至于我as for me

15.说实话,老实说to be honest

一个诚实的男孩an honest boy

16.一段时间;一会儿for a while

★非延续性动词转化为延续性动词

buy → have

borrow → keep

arrive/come/go → be in

come back –be back

come here—be here

go there –be there

leave→ be away (from…)

join→ be in/ be a member of…

die→ be dead

become → be

begin/start→ be on

finish --- be over

open ―v‖ 

—be open ―adj‖ 

17.家乡的感觉Hometown Feelings

18.一些……,另一些…… some … others…

19.―寻找…‖search for…

搜查某范围寻找… search ….for….

20.在三者或三者以上之间among

21.找到时间去做某事find time to do sth.

22.将······视为、看做····regard …as…

23.自从二十世纪中期since the mid-20th

century

在… 世纪in the 序数词century

在19世纪80年代in the 1980s

24.保持健康stay healthy=keep healthy

25.这样一个快乐的童年such a happy

childhood

26.考虑做某事consider doing sth.

27.build-built-built

send-sent-sent

become- became-become

习题:转换句子(过去式---现在完成时用for、since)

1.I borrowed the library book two days ago.

I _______ _______the library book________

two days.

2.The meeting started ten minutes ago.

A.The meeting________ _________

_________ _________ ten minutes ago. B.The meeting ________ _________

___________ ________ ten minutes.

3.The film began two minutes ago.

The film _____ ______ ______ since two minutes ago.

4.My brother joined the Party last year.

My brother _________ _________ ________the Party since last year.

5.He left Nanjing two years ago.

He_________ _________ ________ ________Nanjing for two years.

6.That dog died last month.

That dog_______ ________ ________since last month.

7. He bought the bike two years ago.

He _______ _____the bike __________two years.

单选

1. -Why are you so quiet?

-I'm considering __________ a new sweater.

A. buy

B. bought

C. buying

D. to buy

2. -Why are you worried?

-I'm expecting a call from my daughter. She __________ New York for three days.

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. has been in

D. has come in

3. They didn't go to bed __________ the work was

finished.

A. when

B. while

C. until

D. after

4. What __________ honest boy! We should learn

from him

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)

柴门中学2017-2018学年下学期冀教版八年级英语期末试题 Class: Name: Marks:(满分100分) 一. 单项选择(15分) ( ) 1. —What’s the of your country, Tim? — More than thirty-five million. A. value B. name C. advantage D. population ( ) 2. —Why not consider the Internet for interesting information? — Good idea! A. search B. searches C. searched D. searching ( ) 3. It was of you to fight against the robber (抢劫者) just now. We’re all proud of you. A. brave B. foolish C. crazy D. pleasant ( ) 4. The writer in translating this book into Chinese last month. A. succeeded B. created C. divided D. appeared ( ) 5. Tina has lived in China for two years, and she knows Chinese. A. a little of B. a little C. a bit of D. both B and C ( ) 6. Mark didn’t wake up his friend called him this morning. A. before B. while C. until D. after ( ) 7. Jack the empty bottle on the floor and threw it into the dustbin. A. opened up B. picked up C. rang up D. moved up ( ) 8. Jenny I believe Tom’s words, because he always tells lies. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also ( ) 9. The boy’s parents since he was three years old. He has to live with his grandparents. A. died B. dead C. were dying D. have been dead ( )10. It’s difficult the poor man that new house. A. for; afford B. of; afford C. for; to afford D. of; to afford ( )11. Judy seldom goes to the history museum, she? A. is B. isn’t C. does D. doesn’t ( )12. My friend told me that she for Shanghai on June 5th. A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. would leave ( )13. — Where is your mother, Kim? —She Hangzhou. She’ll come back this weekend. A. goes to B. has gone to C. will go to D. has been to ( )14. If you drive too fast on the road, it an accident. A. cause B. causes C. caused D. will cause ( )15. —Do you know , Li Ming? — Of course! In 2012. A. where were the 30th Olympic Games held B. when London hosted the 30th Olympic Games C. which record was broken at the Olympic Games D. how many medals did they get at the Olympic Games

【人教版】2017-2018年八年级下期末考试英语试题(含答案)

2017—2018学年度下学期期末素质教育测评试卷 八年级英语 (时间:120分钟满分:120分) 一、听力(共二节,计25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段小对话,每段对话后面对应一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出与所听对话内容相符的图片的最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的答题时间并阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 听下面7段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,完成第6至7小题。

( ) 6. When did Tony go to work in the old people’s home? A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Last summer. ( ) 7. What did Tony do for the old people? A. Read newspapers. B. Told stories. C. Cleaned the rooms. 听第7段材料,完成第8至9小题。 ( ) 8. Where are they going tomorrow? A. To the science museum. B. To the art museum. C. To the space museum. ( ) 9. How are they going there? A. Ride their bikes. B. Take the subway. C. Take the bus. 听第8段材料,完成第10至11小题。 ( ) 10. What time did Lucy call Jack yesterday evening? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. ( ) 11. Who was Jack with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His friend. 听第9段材料,完成第12至14小题。 ( ) 12. What is Karen going to do using the computer? A. To play games. B. To check the e-mail. C. To buy things. ( ) 13. Where is Karen’s e-pal from? A. Australia. B. French. C. Canada. ( ) 14. What does Karen like doing? A. Traveling. B. Making friends. C. Cooking. 听第10段材料,完成第15至17小题。 ( ) 15. Where is the new library? A. On Ocean Road. B. Next to the museum. B. In London School. ( ) 16. What can they do in the video reading room? A. Listen to tapes. B. Borrow some books. C. Search the Internet. ( ) 17. When can they see a free film? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 听第11段材料,完成第18至20小题。 ( ) 18. Why hasn’t Amy done her math homework yet? A. Because it’s too difficult for her. B. Because she wants to wait for Daniel. C. Because she wants to watch TV first. ( ) 19. When are they going to meet after school? A. At four o’clock. B. At five o’clock. C. At six o’clock. ( ) 20. What subject can Amy help Daniel with? A. English. B. Science. C. Physics. 听第12段材料,完成第21至25小题。 ( ) 21. How long has the writer been living in the Taihe village?

英语八年级下期末试卷(附答案)

初二英语下期末试卷 Ⅰ句子理解:你将听到五个句子,根据你所听到的句子选择适当的答语。(5分) ( )1.A.Several years ago . https://www.360docs.net/doc/9415328939.html,st two years C.For about ten years ( )2.A.Speaking B.I‘m LiP ing C.I don‘t know ( )3.A.Nothing serious B.I‘m a stranger too C.Thank you all the same ( )4.A.It was a pleasure B.What a good idea . let‘s go C.We enjoyed ourselves ( )5.A.No hurry .Take your time ,please. B.All right .I‘m glad too C.Hold on fpr a moment, please Ⅱ.对话理解:你将听到五段对话及十个问题,根据你所听到的对话和对话后的问题选择正确答案(10分) ( )6.A. last Wednesday B.next Tuesday https://www.360docs.net/doc/9415328939.html,st Friday ( )7.A.Because she doesn‘t like its tasts. B.Because she likes beer C.Because she is afraid of getting drunk ( )8A knife spoon .B knife fork C.knife fox ( )9.A.He use a fork with his left hand and a knife with his right hand B.He uses forks with both of his hands C.He uses both the knife and fork with his hand ( )10.A.Music B.Art C.Picture ( )11.A. A song B.A film C.A TV play ( )12. A.Park B.Film C.Zoo ( )13.A.At 8:oo B.At 8:30 C.At 9:oo ( )14.A.cotton B.wood C.cloth ( )15.A.It‘s made in Shanghai B.It‘s made o f cotton Cit;s made in Jinan Ⅲ.短文理解:你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容选择下面问题的正确答案。(5分)( )16.M rs .Black‘s home is in _________. A.a small town B.a big city C.a small city ( )17.How old is Jack ? He is ________. A.twelve B.twenty-one C.twenty ( )18.The small town is ________the city . A.far from B.near C.beside ( )19.When Jack left his telephone his mother because ________ A.angry B.glad C.sad ( )20.Jack didn‘t telephone his mother because __________. A.he had no telephone B.his mother had no telephone C.he didn‘t like his mother 笔试部分(80分) Ⅰ按要求写出下列单词的适当形式(每小题1分,共10分) 1.Radio(复数)______ 2.Busy(副词)_______ 3.Sun (形容词)______ 4.Thirty(序数词)_____ 5.Better(反义词)_____ 6.Write(名词) _________

初二下学期英语期末测试卷及答案

n .选择填空(20分) ( )16. Every one ____ h ere. No one is away. A. is B. are C. be D. am ( )17. Please ____ call me Dann y. I'm Mary. A. not B. don ' C. n ot to D. does n't ( )18. --- Would you like to go boating ? A. Yes, please B. No, I like C. Yes, I 'like to D. No, I dlike ( )19. If you don 't know the way, you can ___ the policema n for help. A . speak B. tell C. ask D. say ( )20. They are too heavy. Do you n eed ____ help ? A .any B. a C. many D. some ( )21. If it doesn 'train, we ____ a football match. A .are havi ng B. will have C. have D. are have ( )22. _____ you ____ f ree next Saturday ? A .Will, are B. Will be C. Do, be D. Have, bee n ( )23. We ____ waste water. A .must B. shouldn't C. need n't D. can ' ( )24. When school was over yesterday, it ______ . A .was snowing B. is snowing C. sno wed D. has sno wed ( )25. I would like _____ a teacher. A. be B. to C. to be D. not be ( )26. ---What did Tom say ? ---Tom said ______ well in speak ing. A .he think he did B. he thinks he did C. he thought he did D. he thought he does ( )27. I dlike to ______ t he message to Jim for you. A .put on B. tur n on C. pass on D. work on ( )28. If you want to get good grades, you must be ____ all the time. A」azy B. busy C. hard-work ing D. stressed out

人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案含听力

人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案含听力卷I 听力部分(第一节) I:情景反应.(只听一遍,每小题1分,共5分) ( )1. A. B. C. ( )2. A. B. C. ( )3. A. B. C. ( )4. A. B. C. ( )5. A. B. C. II:对话理解.(共5个小题, 每小题1分,共5分) ( )6. What test will the boy have? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. ( )7.What team is Alice on? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. ( )8. What will the girl do on Sunday? A. She will have a violin lesson. B. She will visit her grandparents. C. She will have a piano lesson. ( )9. Did the girl watch TV last night? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don't know. ( )10. What does the girl do on Sunday afternoon? A. She practices speaking English.

C. She reads books. III:听下面一段长对话,完成11-15小题,念两遍.(共5个小题, 共10分) ( )11. What does the boy want to do? A. Have a party at his house. B. Have a party at school. C. Have an exhibition at school. ( )12. What does the boy have to do? A. Do his homework. B. Do the shopping. C. Do some chores. ( )13. Which room does the boy need to clean? A. The bedroom. B. The living room. C. The bathroom. ( )14. What is the boy's father doing? A. He is writing a report. B. He is writing a letter. C. He is writing a book. ( )15. What will the boy's mother buy for the party? A. Fruit and drinks. B. Drinks and vegetables. C. Drinks and snacks. VI. 选择填空 (20分) ( ) 16. — What’s matter? — I have stomachache. A. the; a B. /; a C. the; an D. a; the ( ) 17. The boy the hat is my best friend Bob. A. to B. at C. in D. from ( )18. We have no coffee. Would you like tea ? A. alone B. anyway C. neither D. instead ( )19.Sorry, I______my homework at home. A.forgot B.left C.missed D.lost ( )20.— Did you go swimming with your brother last Sunday? — Yes. We enjoyed . A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves D. himself ( ) 21. I am a new student here. All my classmates are friendly to me, so I don’t feel . A. deaf B. wrong C. lonely D. strong ( ) 22. I don’t think that you should with your parents. They love you. A. rest B. work C. argue D. agree ( ) 23. Jim didn’t allow me in the room. A. smoke B. smoked C. smoking D. to smoke ( ) 24.I can hardly hear what it is saying on TV. Would you please A. turn it up B. turn it down C. turn it on D. turn it off ( )25. Bob’s dream is to be a professional basketball player, and he never it . A. looks; up B. gives; up C. wakes; up D. cleans; up ( )26.Mary used to_____interested in music, but now she’s used to ____tennis.

八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案2019

八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案2019 第 I 卷(共90分) I.听力测试。(共30分) 第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。听 一遍。 1. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Have a nice trip. C. You’re so kind. 2. A. Yes, I think so. B. Yes, they do. C. That’s all right. 3. A. I am washing clothes. B. I was calling my friend. C. I help mom clean the house. 4. A. Yes, it is. B. That’s amazing. C. No, it isn’t. 5. A. Since three years ago. B. Only once. C. For three weeks. 6. A. Never mind. B. You’re quite right. C. My pleasure. 第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听一遍。 7. A. Boring. B. Fantastic. C. Tiring. 8. A. About 10 meters. B. About 20 kilometers. C. About 10 kilometers. 9. A. At home. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library. 10. A. Because he did too much homework.

新课标英语八年级下册期末试卷

1. In my home town it’s in July , but it’s even in August. A. hotter ; hottest B. hot ; hot C. hotter; hot D. hot ; hotter 2. He many photos on his last school trip . A. takes B. took C. take D. taking 3. ----- shall I make it ? ----- You must peel three bananas first . A. How B. What C. Where D. Which 4. The number of students in my class is the same as in . A. she’s B. she C. her D. hers 5. All of us stopped when the teacher came in . A. talking B. to talk C. saying D. to say 6. Sally is going to learn an instrument this year . A. play B. to playing C. played D. to play 7. -----What is Tony doing vacation ? ------He is his little cousin . A. for ; babysit B. for ; babysitting C. on ; babysat D. on ; babysiting 8. -----Would you like to help me the heavy box ?-------sure . A. carries B. carrying C. carry D. carried 9. ----- do they come to school ? ------They the subway . A. How ; by B. What ; take C. How ; take D. What ; by 10. ----Can you come to my birthday party ? ----- . I have to study for a math test . A. No problem B. Sure , I’d love to C. Yes , I can D. Sorry , I can’t Ⅱ. 完形填空 We are going to take a test today . It will show if we are 1 to get in an honours class next year . But , I don’t think it is 2 for me . It is the maths part-my favourite . We took the test by computer . There 3 52 questions for us to do in one hour . The boy behind me 4 nervous . The girl to my left was nervous , 5 . But , 6 I began answering the questions , I saw the whole thing 7 a game . I tried to 8 easy ways to do the maths problems . At the end of the test , my score was 307 . But what does it mean ? I have no idea . I asked my friend John . He got 227 . When he knew my score , he said ,”Oh my God . You ‘re a genius !”So , I asked 9 people , and got the same answers . Finally , I walked up to Lauren . “David ! How did you do on the MAP test ?” I answered , “If I 10 you , will you kill me ?” 1.A. enough smart B. too smart C. smart enough D. very smart 2. A. hard B. easy C. different D. interesting 3. A. was B. had C. were D. have 4. A. was looking B. looked C. looks D. was looked 5. A. either B. also C. yet D. too 6. A. when B. after C. before D. while 7. A. for B. of C. to D. as 8. A. look B. look of C. find D. search 9. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 10. A. told B. am telling C. will tell D. tell

八年级英语下学期期末试卷(带答案)

( ) 1. I think difficult for us to learn a foreign language well. A. it B. that C. this ( ) 2. She often provides food and clothes the homeless children. A. of B. with C. for ( ) 3. Teenagers sho uldn’t be allowed . A. to drive B. drive C. to driving ( ) 4. Have you even seen him ? A. before B. ago C. just now ( ) 5. Why don’t you an English club to practice English? A. to join;to speak B. join;speaking C. join;to speak ( ) 6. —Where is your father? —He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to;has been in B. has gone to;ha s been in C. has been in;h as been to ( )7.Joe to Shanghai last year. A. has gone B.went C.goes ( )8.This pair of shoes from England A.are B.is https://www.360docs.net/doc/9415328939.html,e ( )9.His father________his hometown for twenty years.He really

新人教八年级下英语期末总复习

八年级下时态总结: 过去进行时 1.过去进行时的构成 过去进行时由was/were+doing构成 2.过去进行时的用法 1)表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语then,at that time,this time yesterday,at ten yesterday等连用,或用另一动作来表示过去的时间。如: --What were you doing at nine last night? --I was watching TV at that time. He was reading when I came in. I was doing my homework while my parents were watching TV. 2)过去进行时常和always等表频率的副词连用,表示过去频繁发生的习惯性动作,此时的过去进行时带有一定的感情色彩。如: Alice was always changing her mind. 3.一般过去时和过去进行时的区别 一般来说,如果强调过去某个时候或某段时间曾有过某个(已完成的)动作时应用一般过去时;而如果强调动作在过去某个时候或某段时间内正在进行(是否完成不明确)时则用过去进行时。 练习: Part 1 用所给动词的正确形式填空。 1.–What _____ you ______(do) at that time? --We __________(watch) TV. 2. I _________(have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday. 3. While we __________(wait) for the bus, a girl ________(run) up to us. 4. I ___________(telephone) a friend when Bob ________(come) in. 5. --_________ they ________(have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon? --No, they ___________. They ________(clean) the classroom. 现在完成时 1.定义:表示现在动作已发生或状态已存在或过去的动作状态持续到现在,一般翻译成“已 经”,“….过”

八年级英语下册期末测试卷(含答案)

八年级英语期末测试卷 注意事项: 1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 一、 单项选择(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 从A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将其标号填 入 题前括号内。 ( )1.Those terrible things happened _______ me again. A.to B.in C.on D.with ( )2. ---Have you ever been back to place where you were born,Ma Yun? --- No, It ’s shame, but I ’m too busy with my work all the time. A. a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;an ( )3.How ________the result is! We can ’t believe it. A.amazing B.interested C.difficult D.annoyed ( )4.________ of them is good at English,but they both do well in Chinese. A.Both B.Neither C.Each D.All ( )5.We must work harder next term. There will be ________ subjects, so we will_______ time for each subject. A.less;more B.less;less C.more;less D.more;fewer ( )6.Those boys broke Mr Read ’s window.When they saw Mr Read get

八年级英语下学期期末试题 人教新目标版 (3)

2019学年八年级英语下学期期末试题 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(5分) 1.A. clever B. climber C. collector 2.A. look after B. run after C. take after 3.A. in the face of B. at the end of C. in the front of 4.A. He was too nervous to speak. B. He was very nervous, but he could speak. C. He can’t speak if he is nervous. 5.A. Julia is taller than her teacher. B. Julia is the tallest student in her class. C. Julia is the tallest girl in her class. Ⅱ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(5分) 6.A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Why not lie down and have a good rest. C. I disagree with you. 7.A. About 6,300 kilometers long B. For many years. C. About 5,200 meters away from here. 8.A. Yes, he has B. Yes, please. C. Not yet. 9.A. I think it’s exciting. B. I think so. C. I’m afraid I can’t. 10.A. That’s all right. B. OK, I will. C. I think so. Ⅲ.听第一段对话和问题,回答11——13题,听第二段对话和问题,回答14——15题(5分)

八年级下英语期末测试卷 人教版附答案

八年级下英语期末测试卷 人教版附答案 The document was prepared on January 2, 2021

八年级英语下册期末测试及答案 二、单项选择(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) ( ) 21 . Mr Black broke his leg and he got _________ X-ray just now. A. a B. an C. the D./ ( )22.—I should know what to do next. —Yeah,It’s time to make a _________. A. decision B. risk C. mistake D. difference ( )23.—Do you have lots of good friends, Mary —No,I only all of them are kind to me. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )24.—What did mother say just now —Sorry. I ______ to the weather report on TV. A. listen B. listened C. was listening D. have listened ( )25.—I’d like a latest English Weekly,please! —There is only one you like to have________ A. one B. this C. that D. it ( ) 26. This is ______ music I’ve ever heard. I enjoy it very much. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. the least beautiful ( ) 27. The Greens have ______ here for three years. A. came B. got C. lived D. left ( )28.—________ have you had the habit of watching English movies every week —Since I was 12. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How old ( ) 29. It rained _____ heavily yesterday that I had to stay at home. A. too B. very C. quite D. so ( )30The school bus safety has become a hot topic. It receives________ Internet hits (点击)a day.

八年级英语下学期期末考题

一、根据句意填入一个适合的词,使句子完整,正确(5) 1、Sports help people to keep______. 2、Ashland is a small ______ not far from Richmond. 3、Football is a very ______ game in China. 4、______ a bike is much more quickly than walking. 5、Grandma is ill. I must take her to ______. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(10分) 1. It is the ___________ (twelve) lesson. 2. "How long do you stay there every year?" "_________ (little) than five months." 3. Look at the ___________ (monkey). They are jumping. 4. My mother is the ____________ (busy) in my family. 5. Snakes are very ___________ (danger). 6. Do you think pandas are ____________ (friend) 7. Who speaks _________ (slow), Mrs Zhao or Mrs Yang? 8. Please show _________ (they) the most beautiful picture. 9. There are some _________ (different) between these two countries. 10. He lives in a tall _________(build). 三、选择题(20) ()1、Mr Wang is ____ a visit to Paris. A、in B、with C、on D、for ()2、There is ____ "f"in the word "floor". A、a B、an C、the D、/ ()3、The man often wear a coat ____four pockets. A、about B、in C、having D、with ()4、Would you like to have ____ tea? No,thanks. A、some more B、more some C、any more D、more any ()5、Wang Lin likes playing football.______. A、So am I B、So I did C、So do I D、So I do ()6、____open the door until the bus stops. A、Not B、Don't C、Not to D、No ()7、Must I be at home tomorrow? No, you______. A、mustn't B、can't C、needn't D、don't ()8、When he was tired, he usually stopped ______ a rest. A、to have B、having C、have D、has ()9、Can you ______ it in English? A、speak B、say C、talk D、tell ()10、If it ______tomorrow, we'll stay at home. A、will rain B、rained C、is raining D、rains ()11、He is feeling ____ to go to school. A、enough well B、enough good C、well enough D、good enough

相关文档
最新文档