仁爱版八年级英语英语第一单元知识点
Unit1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball.重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.skate(现在分词) skating4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词) reach6.leave(过去式)left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health重点词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and… 在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. , prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit = quite a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. join the school rowing team 加入学校划船队8. go skating /cycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in+大地方，arrive at+小地方，get to +地点名词，get +home/here/there ,reach+地点到达某地10.play against…与…对抗/较量11. for + 一段时间for long很久12. leave for+地点… 动身去某地leave A for B 离开A地前往B地13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少at most 至多18. be good at 擅长做某事do well in 在某方面做得好19. take part in = join in = be in 参加某项活动20. all over the world = around the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益，be bad for对……有害22. a good way to do sth 做某事的一种好方法23. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康make /keep sb +adj使某人怎么样24. relax oneself 放松某人自己help them relax帮助他们放松重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best ? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better ? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.她每天花半小时在体育馆锻炼.spend+时间/金钱+on sth 花费时间/金钱在某方面spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事29. She plays baseball very well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得很好而且擅长于跳。
30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动重点语言点31.see sb.do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her reading books when I walked past the window.当我经过窗户时，我看见她正在读书。
[类似的有watch, hear, feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”join in = take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us? I will join the rowing team.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home34. leave… 离开…… , leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名词36. a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?38.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.39.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构:①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。
如：I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。
She is going to buy a sweater for her mother. 她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。
②表预测。
指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。
如：Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！（二）will + 动词原形：表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。
will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.表示作出立即的决定。
这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。
如：a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。
----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。
我马上就去做。
b. ----Would you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡还是茶？----I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要一杯茶。
c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心。
我会帮你的。
表示预测。
指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。
如：I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。
Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。
表示许诺。
如：I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。
I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。
句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.否定句：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?回答：Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.（三）动词plan, come, go, leave, fly,start等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.如：I’m coming. 我就来。
He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。
仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归纳
仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归纳一、Unit 11.重点词汇：festival, custom, occasion, traditional, celebrate, annual, superstition2.语法：一般现在时和现在进行时3.重点句型：How do you celebrate the Spring Festival? I usually clean the house and have a big family dinner.二、Unit 21.重点词汇：adventure, explore, wander, journey, destination, route, scenery2.语法：一般过去时和过去进行时3.重点句型：We visited the Great Wall and took many photos.三、Unit 31.重点词汇：charity, donation, organization, fund, poverty, volunteer, campaign2.语法：情态动词can, could, may, might表请求、允许、建议、批准等3.重点句型：Can I join the charity bike ride? Sure, you can.四、Unit 41.重点词汇：weather forecast, hurricane, tornado, thunderstorm, lightning, disaster, rescue2.语法：虚拟语气3.重点句型：If I were you, I would take an umbrella because it may rain this afternoon.五、Unit 51.重点词汇：talent show, contestant, judge, round, applause, champion, performance2.语法：感叹句3.重点句型：What a wonderful performance!六、Unit 61.重点词汇：hobby, furniture, instrument, recipe, exhibition, display, masterpiece2.语法：动词不定式3.重点句型：She likes to play the piano in her free time.七、Unit 71.重点词汇：environment, pollution, recycle, global warming, carbon dioxide, emissions, alternative2.语法：虚拟语气3.重点句型：If we don't take action now, the environment will bein great danger.八、Unit 81.重点词汇：vacation, destination, souvenir, guidebook, sightseeing, journey, amodation2.语法：宾语从句3.重点句型：I want to know where you are going for vacation.以上是仁爱版英语八年级上册的知识点归纳。
仁爱八年级上册u1t1知识点
仁爱八年级上册u1t1知识点仁爱八年级上册 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点仁爱八年级上册的第一单元主要涉及关于日常生活、居住环境和社会文化等方面的话题，本文将针对单元第一话题的知识点进行详细介绍。
1.关于家庭和房屋在日常交流中，我们经常使用到与家庭、房屋相关的词汇。
在英语中，一些基本的词汇包括“home”（家）、“house”（房屋）、“room”（房间）、“bedroom”（卧室）、“kitchen”（厨房）、“bathroom”（浴室）等等。
另外，在句子中表达你居住的地方时，你可以使用“I live in…”或“my house is in…”等表述方式。
2. 关于购物在日常生活中，我们不可避免地需要购物。
英语中与购物相关的一些词汇包括“store”（商店）、“mall”（购物中心）、“supermarket”（超市）、“market”（市场）等等。
当你想询问商品的价格时，你可以问“How much does it cost?”或“What's the price?”等。
当你想购买某样商品时，可以说“I'd like to buy…”或“I want to buy…”等表述方式。
3. 关于饮食英语中与饮食相关的一些词汇包括“food”（食物）、“snack”（小吃）、“meal”（饭菜）、“drink”（饮品）等等。
当你在餐厅用餐时，你可以使用“Can I have…”（我能要一份…吗？）、“I'd like…（我想要…）”等表述方式。
若要表达你对食物的喜好或不喜欢程度，你可以使用“like”（喜欢）或“dislike”（不喜欢）等词汇。
4. 关于文化和社交在日常交流中，我们还需要了解与文化和社交相关的词汇。
比如，“friend”（朋友）、“family”（家人）、“hobby”（爱好）、“dance”（舞蹈）等等。
在与陌生人交往时，我们可以使用“How do you do?”或“Nice to meet you”等礼貌的用语。
仁爱版八年级unit 1知识点总结
仁爱版八年级unit 1知识点总结1. be going to do sth 打算做某事，表示按照计划规定要做的事情，也指根据迹象表明要发生的事情，如看到乌云密布：It is going to rain in a few minutes.2. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事（动作全过程）see sb doing sth 看见某人做某事（某一动作）类似的还有感官动词: watch, hear, listen to.3. during the summer holiday 在暑假期间4. play against…与…对抗（通常是比赛）play for… 为…效力5. hope to do sth 希望做某事hope + that从句wish sb to do sth=would like sb to do sth 希望某人做某事6. cheer sb on 为某人加油7. prefer sth=like sth betterprefer+ nprefer doing sthprefer to do sthprefer A to B比起B 更喜欢A8. Do you row much?你经常划船吗？much/quite a lot/quite often频度副词9. in/on a team 在队伍里10. grow up 长大成人11. once/twice a week 一周一次/两次，三次及以上用数词+times12. 表示花费的用法It takes sb sometime to do sthsth costs sb some moneypay…for13. be good at sth/doing sth=do well in sth反义词为do badlly in sth14. there be 句型用在将来时态中there is going to bethere will be15. take part in=join in 参加16. make sb +adj 使得某人怎样make sb do sth 使某人干某事16. be/become popular with sb 受某人的欢迎17. it is +adj + for sb + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是…it is +adj+ of sb+ to do sth 某人做某事是…当形容词为表示人的品质的词汇时，如nice kind generous 等，用of sb18. be good/bad for 对…是好的/坏的19. it’s a pity that… 很遗憾…20. leave for+地点：动身去某地leave… for… 离开…去…21. fall in 生病22. mind doing sth 介意做某事would you mind doing sth?表示委婉的请求，“请你…好吗？”否定为would you mind not+ doing sth回答不介意：Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not回答介意：Sorry/I’m sorry about that/You’d better not.23. kick sth to sbkick sb sth能接双宾语的词：buy, lend, tell, pass, make24. one of + the +adj最高级+名词复数“…之一”25. so that/so…that表示“以致于”26. over=more than多于27. one….the other ：一个….另一个（用于两者）some….others ：一些…一些another+名词单数：另一个the other+名词复数=the others28. a number of +名词复数：许多…the number of :…的数量29. such as：例如…等，列举同类中的一个例子30. an 800-word letter 注意letter单数31. it is sb’s first time to do s th32. have (lots of) fun in doing sth 做某事（相当）有趣33. prepare for… 为…做准备34. make it：达到目标，办成35. catch up with 赶上36. neck and neck 并驾齐驱37. try/do one’s best尽某人最大的力量38. more and more popular：越来越受欢迎。
仁爱英语八年级第一单元知识点整理
Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball ?一.重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(一)词组1.during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2.between…and… 在两者之间3.cheer sb. on 为某人加油4．prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5．quite a bit/a lot 很多6．plan to do sth.计划做某事7．have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8．go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9．arrive in/at 到达10．play against…与……对抗/较量11．for long 很久12．leave for… 动身去…13．the day after tomorrow 后天14．China’s national team 中国国家队15．play baseball 打棒球16．at least 至少17．What a shame! 多羞愧！18．be good at 善于做某事19．take part in 参加20．all over the world 全世界21．be good for 对……有益22．a good way 一种好方法23．keep fit/healthy 保持健康24．relax oneself 放松某人自己二.重点句型1What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3 Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动? 7Would you like to come and cheer us on ? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
仁爱版英语八年级上册单元知识点汇总第一单元
基础义务教育资料Unit1Playing Sports Topic II'm going to play basketball 重要词组：see/watch/hear sb.do sth./doing sth看见/听见某人做某事during the summer holidays在暑假期间have a basketball game(against)进行篮球比赛play against与…比赛cheer sb.on为某人加油win a game/match赢得比赛lose a game/match输掉比赛beat sb.打败某人prefer sth/doing/to do=like…better更喜欢…prefer—to---(接名词或动名词)与…相比更喜欢….join+组织加入组织join sb.加入某人的行列join in+活动=take part in+活动参加活动know…about了解/知道…play for效力于…grow up成长go cycling去骑车go mountain climbing去爬山spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事spend+时间/金钱+on sth花费时间/金钱做某事It takes sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth某人花费时间/金钱做某事sth.costs sb.+金钱某人花费金钱做某事be good at=do well in擅长，精通….be good/bad for对…有益/害practice doing sth练习做某事There is/are going to be…=There will be…将有….be sure that+从句肯定/确定…make sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep fit/healthy保持健康help relax帮助放松be popular流行/受欢迎be excited感到激动be exciting令人激动的He is excited感到激动的an exciting film令人激动的影片be famous for…因、、、而出名be famous as…作为、、、而出名a famous soccer star一个著名的足球明星China's national team 中国队stay in Beijing呆在北京for long=for a long time长时间all over the world全世界a good way to do…做…好办法arrive in+大地方arrive at+小地方至U达・・・leavesp（地点）离开某地leave for sp（地点）前往某地重要句子：I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.暑假期间我经常看见你打篮球.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.我们将在周天跟三班进行比赛I hope our team will win.我希望我们队会赢.Would you like to come and cheer us on?Sure,I'd love to.你愿意来给我们加油吗？当然，我愿意.Which sport do you prefer,swimming or rowing?游泳与划船，你更喜欢哪个？I prefer rowing.我更喜欢划船.Do you row much?你经常划船吗？Yes,quite a lot./quite a bit.是的，很经常.7.Are you going to join the school rowing team?你打算参加划船队吗？What's your favorite sport?Basketball,of course.你最喜爱的运动是什么？当然是篮球.Who's your favorite player?Yao Ming.你最喜爱的球员是谁?姚明Do you know anything about him?你知道他什么吗？He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.他曾效力与NBA火箭队.What are you going to be when you grow up?I'm going to be a scientist.你长大后想当什么?我想成为一名科学家.Ann is good at jumping.安擅长跳跃.She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.她每天花半小时在健身房锻炼.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.下周末将有一场校运会.She is going to take part in the long jump and the high jump.她将参加跳高和跳远.They are sure that she will win.他们确信她会赢的.Playing basketball makes us strong and it's popular all over the world.打篮球使我们强壮，它在全世界受欢迎.Running is good for my legs,heart and lungs.跑步对我们的腿，心脏，肺有益.Swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy.It can help her relax.游泳帮助保持她的心肺健康.能帮助她放松.It's a good way to keep fit.它是保持健康的一个好方法.For the last20years,David Beckham was a very famous soccer player.在过去的20年，贝克汉姆是一个非常著名的足球运动员.He arrived in Beijing with his teammates yesterday.他昨天足艮队员至U北京.They are going to play against China,s national team tomorrow.他们明天将与中国国家队比赛.It's too bad that the team isn't going to stay for long.太遗憾了球队不会呆太久.It's a pity that they are going to stay for about two days.很遗憾他们将逗留大约两天..They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan's nationalteam.他们后天将前往日本与日本国家队比赛.Will you join us?I'11be glad to.你加入我们吗?我很乐意.Grammar:一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
八年级上册仁爱英语unit1知识点
八年级上册仁爱英语unit1知识点八年级上册仁爱英语Unit 1知识点八年级上册仁爱英语的第一个单元主要涵盖五个话题：个人信息、家庭成员、让人印象深刻的事情、旅游经历和计划未来。
在这些话题中，学生将学习表达个人信息、家庭背景、家庭活动和旅游经历，并能够谈论自己的计划和梦想。
以下是本单元的主要知识点。
一、表达个人信息当我们遇到新朋友时，介绍自己是很重要的。
以下是表达个人信息的一些常用句式：1. My name is…(我的名字是……)2. I am …years old.(我……岁了。
)3. I come from…(我来自……)4. I live in…(我住在……)5. My telephone number is…(我的电话号码是……)6. My email address is…(我的电子邮件地址是……)7. My hobby is…(我的爱好是……)二、家庭成员我们也需要向别人介绍家庭成员。
以下是一些有关家庭成员的一些常用句式：1. This is my father / mother / sister / brother / grandmother / grandfather.(这是我的父亲/母亲/姐妹/兄弟/祖母/祖父)2. He / She is…（他/她是……）3. He / She likes… (他/她喜欢……)三、让人印象深刻的事情描述某个让你印象深刻的事情有助于你与别人建立更深层次的联系。
以下是表达让人印象深刻的事情的一些常用句式：1. I will never forget the day when…(我永远不会忘记那天……)2. It was the first time that I…(那是我第一次……)3. I felt…(我感觉……)四、旅游经历有时候我们需要向别人谈论我们的旅游经历和旅行计划。
以下是表达旅游经历和计划的一些常用句式：1. I went to…(我去了……)2. I visited…(我参观了……)3. I saw…(我看到了……)4. I would like to go to…(我想去……)5. I would like to visit…(我想去参观……)6. I am planning to…(我计划去……)五、计划未来最后，我们需要谈论我们的未来计划和梦想。
仁爱版八年级英语上册知识点总结
Unit1 Topic1知识点总结1.看到某人经常做某事see sb do sth2.看到某人正在做某事see sb doing sth3.几乎每天almost every day4.在暑假期间during the summer holidays5.为…加油cheer…on6.更喜欢某事物prefer sth7.和B相比跟喜欢A prefer A to B8.和做B事物相比更喜欢做A事物prefer doing A to doing B9.愿意做某事would like to do 10.划船队rowing team11.许多，大量quite a bit/ a lot 12.为…效力play for13.成长，长大grow up 14.最…之一one of the+最高级+n复15.打破纪录break (broke) the record 16.赢得一枚金牌win (won) a gold medal17.在2004年雅典奥运会上in the 2004 Athens Olympics18.第一个做某事的…the first…to do…19.两者都both…and… 20.体育明星sports stars21.去爬山go mountain climbing 22.花费时间、金钱做某事spend +时间、金钱+in doing sth23.在某事物上花费时间或金钱spend…on sth24.做运动do exercise 25.做早操do morning exercisesUnit1 Topic2知识点总结1.帮某人一个忙give sb a hand= help sb2.患病fall ill3.乐意做某事be glad to do4.练习做某practice doing5.大声叫喊shout at/to sb6.或者…或者… either…or7.两者都both..and..8和某人打架fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.9生某人的气be angry with sb 因某事生气be angry at sth10最大努力做某事try/do on e’s best to do11续做某事keep doing sth12立即、马上in a minute =at once =right away/now13越来越流行more and more popular14入某人/某个组织join sb./组织15长做某事be good at/do well in(doing)sth16某人道歉/问好/致谢say sorry/hello/thanks to sb.17某事感到抱歉be sorry for(doing)sth 18信做某事be sure to do sth19---对某人来说是---- It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth20欢做某事enjoy/like/love doing sth21始做某事start/begin to do/doing22界上最受欢迎的运动之一one of the most popular sports in the world23过一个世纪的历史 a history of over a century24了，以便于so that 25恶劣的天气in bad weather26把… 放进… Put…into 27…扔进… throw into28守规则follow the rules 29（很大）乐趣做某事have great fun doing sth30某物传给某人pass sth to sb=pass sb sthUnit1 Topic3知识点总结Array 1.在操场上on the playground 2.参加take part in/be in/join in3.男子800米赛跑the boys' 800-meter race4.我的外国朋友mymfriend5.玩的很开心have lots of/great fun（6与某人交朋友make friends with sb.7男子接力赛the boys' relay race 8一双运动鞋a pair of sports shoes9在学校大门口at the school gate 10在几点钟make it+时间11在剧院at the theater 12看电影go to the movies在...做的不好do badly in sth/doing sth 终点线finish line起跑线starting line 多做运动do more exercise能够做某事be able to do sth 将来的某一天some day下次做的更好do better next time 中华人民共和国the People's Republic of China在将来in the future 从现在起from now on第一次for the first time 最后一次for the last time 代表stand for完成某事finish doing sth 至少at least ....的象征a symbol of...Unit 2 Keeping Healthy1.look well看起来好2.What′s wrong with sb.? 怎么了3.What′s the m atter with sb.?4.I′m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过5.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复6.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu/sore eyes 感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼7.Enough+名复/不可数名词----足够的8.形/副+enough----足够地9.You′d better=You had better 你最好------10.feel terrible 感觉难受11.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久12.Drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水13.Lift heavy things 举起重的东西14.Stay in bed 卧床，待在床上15.Have a good sleep(名)=sleep （动）well好好睡觉16.一是一觉一保持，起来四个，变了四个is,am,are---feel---keep：look,sound,smell：taste,become,get,turn,grow17.How long have you been like this?----For two days.18.Take/have some medicine服药19.Take sb./sth. to somewhere带某人或某物去某地20.Take/have a rest休息21.Day and night日日夜夜22.How are you feeling?=how do you feel?你感觉怎么样？23.I′m feelin g =I feel24.Not bad.还行not so well. 不是很好25.A little better好些了much better好多了26.Feel like doing sth.=want/would like to do sth,想要做某事27.You had better(not) do sth.你最好（不）做某事28.You should (not) do sth.你（不）应该做某事29.go to see a doctor 去看病30.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶31.brush teeth 刷牙32.动+too much+形那么多. 太多的33.Much too +形/副太多的34.Too many+名复太多的35.Fall down摔倒36.Fall off从摔下37.Go up上升38.Ran to sb.跑向某人39.Look after well=take good care of 照顾好40.Take sb. home带某人回家41.Call a taxi叫出租车42.Have an accident发生一场事故43.Do a difficult jump做一个难度大的跳跃44.Two pieces of advice两条建议45.Ask for a leave请假46.Ask for a week′s leave请一周的假47.Ask for three weeks′leave请三周的假48.Ask sb.(not) do sth.让某人（别）做某事49.Ask for请求50.Return to +地点=come back/go back to +地点返回某地51.Return sth. to sb.=give back sth. to sb.把某物归还某人52.Worry about = be worried about为担忧/担心53.don`t worry 别担54.It′s nothing serious.没什么严重55.thank you for--- 因---而感谢你56.not----until--- 直到----才----57.both----and--- ------和-------都是---58.be bad for对------有害59.follow the doctor′s advice接受医生的建议60.Plenty of= lots of+名复/不可是数名词许多61.What caused it ? 什么引起的62.On TV 在电视上63.Stay up 熬夜64.Do morning exercises 做早操65.Throw litter around乱扔垃圾66.Put into 把-------放进-----67.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新68.Keep fingernails long(形)留长指甲69.Go to bed early（副）早睡70.Get up late（副）早起71.Wash hands before meals饭前洗手72.Play sports right after meals饭后立刻做运动right （副：立刻，马上73.Go to school without breakfast不吃饭去上学74.Brush teeth twice a day每天涮两次牙75.Show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物76.Give up doing sth=stop doing sth.放弃（禁止）做某事77.Have a bath洗澡78.Force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事79.As soon as 一就80.Make sb. do sth.使某人做某事81.Be surprised to do sth.对感到惊讶82.By chance偶然83.Be careful (not) to do sth.当心（不）要做某事84.Be always doing sth.老是，一再地做某事85.Take showers洗澡86.Tidy our rooms整理我们的房间87.Not only but also 不仅…而且…e sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事89.In fact 事实上90.All the time 一直91.Keep/stay away from远离92.At once= right now立刻马上93.Prevent/stop/keep sb. doing sth.阻止做某事94.Take some cold pills服感冒药95.Lie down躺下96.Work on the Internet too long通过电脑工作太长97.Play/do sports做运动98.Change one′s clothes换衣服99.Could /May/Can I speak to sb.?请找接电话好吗？100.本人：This is sb. speaking.101.不：I′m sorry he is busy now./Sorry,he isn′t here/in. 102.Ring sb. up打电话给某人103.Call sb. up104.Call sb.105.Give sb. a call106.Leave a message( to sb.)留言，留口信107.Take a message (for sb.)=give sb. a message给某人捎口信108.Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（没做）109.Forget doing sth.忘记曾经做某事（已经做过）110.Do some cleaning做扫除By oneself独自，单独地111.Give a talk做讲演（报告）112.Try to do sth.尽力或设法去做某事113.On one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面114.Say no to sb./sth. 拒绝某人或某物115.It′+形+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是116.Fast food快餐117.比较级and比较级：越来越118.The 比较级，the 比较级:越（就）越119.the more exercise,the better.锻炼越多，越好120.Warm up 作准备活动121.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事（停下来去做另一件事）122.stop doing sth.停止做某事（停止正在做的事）123.instead of代替124.suggest(动)---- suggestion(名)建议125.medicine（不可数名词）药---pills(名复)药片126.tooth---teeth牙127.lie—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)—lain（过去分词）躺128.check over检查129.with---without130.tomato—tomatoes西红柿131.potato –potatoes土豆132.sleep(名，动：睡觉)---sleepy（形：欲睡的，困乏的）---asleep（形：睡着的，已死的）133.as as possible 尽量---地134.build sb. up增强某人的体质135.read in the sun在阳光下读书136.Must +主?137.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t .no,主+don ′t have to.138.May +主?139.yes, 主+may. No,主+mustn′t .no,主+can′t .140.Need +主?141.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t.Unit 3 Our hobbies Topic 1 What’s your hobby?1.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间2.why not do...?=why don’t you do...?为什么不干。
英语八年级仁爱版上册第一单元知识点
英语八年级仁爱版上册第一单元知识点
1. 重要词组：see / watch / hear sb. do sth. / doing sth（看见/听见某人做某事），during the summer holidays（在暑假期间），have a basketball game ( against)（进行篮球比赛），play against（与…比赛），cheer sb. on（为某人加油），win a game / match（赢得比赛），lose a game / match（输掉比赛）。
2. 单词辨析：如healthy（健康）、fit（强健）、win（赢）的过去式是won，名词是winner，ski（滑雪）的现在分词是skiing等。
3. 介词、副词和连词的使用：如“between…and…在两者
之间”、“prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事”、“a bit/a lot很多”、“go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足”、“arrive in/at到达”、“play against…与……”。
4. 句型：例如，“It’s going to +动词原形”表示将来时态的句型，“祈使句+and+陈述句”表示一种顺承或条件关系。
这些知识点在仁爱版英语八年级上册第一单元中都有详细介绍和练习。
同时，也可以通过阅读相关英语书籍或请教英语老师来加深对这部分内容的理解和掌握。
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仁爱英语初二上知识点归纳(最全版)
仁爱英语初二上学期知识点归纳（精编版）Unit1 Playing Sport Topic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点单词】1. healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health 2. win(过去式)won(名词)winner 3. ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5. arrive(同义词)reach6. leave(过去式))left7. popular(最高级)most popular 【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间 2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
仁爱版八年级英语英语第一单元知识点
八年级英语上册第一单元主要包括以下几个知识点：1.句子的基本结构：英语句子的基本结构是主语+谓语+宾语。
其中，谓语部分可以是动词，也可以是助动词加动词。
另外，句子中还可以包括状语、定语等。
2.人称代词和物主代词：人称代词用来指代人，包括主格人称代词I、you、he、she、it、we、they和宾格人称代词me、you、him、her、it、us、them。
物主代词用来表示所属关系，包括形容词性物主代词my、your、his、her、its、our、their和名词性物主代词mine、yours、his、hers、its、ours、theirs。
3.一般现在时的用法：一般现在时表示经常性的、习惯性的或客观真理的动作或状态。
一般现在时的基本结构是主语+谓语动词的原形，例如：I play basketball every Sunday.（我每个星期天打篮球。
）另外，在第三人称单数形式加上-s或-es，例如：She often l\goes to the park on weekends.（她经常在周末去公园。
）4.表示频率的副词：5.特殊疑问句和一般疑问句：特殊疑问句是用来询问特定信息的疑问句，以特殊疑问词开头，例如：What do you usually do on weekends?（你周末通常做什么？）一般疑问句是用来表示疑问的句子，其基本结构是辅助动词+主语+谓语动词的原形，例如：Do you like swimming?（你喜欢游泳吗？）6.不定代词：不定代词用来代替不特定的人或物，包括somebody/anybody/nobody/everybody、someone/anyone/noone/everyone、something/anything/nothing/everything等。
例如：Somebody is knocking at the door.（有人在敲门。
）7. 情态动词can和could：情态动词can和could用来表示能力、允许和请求。