2020年人教版七年级英语下册第十一单元短语语法归纳练习含答案
2020年人教版七年级英语下册第十一单元短语语法归纳练习第一部分【重点短语】给奶牛挤奶去钓鱼骑马喂鸡go for a walk show sb. aroundquite a lot/quite a lot of+n.learn a lot about sth. grow strawberriespick strawberries pick uptake sth. home in the countrysideworry+that从句worry about ……/be worried about ……last week come out It was so much fun. have so much fun. an art museum the science museumgo on a trip along the waymake a model robot buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.all in all it’s difficult (for sb.) to do sth. not at all be interested in （doing）sth.【答案】从左至右：milk a cow; go fishing; ride a horse; feed chickens; 去散步=take a walk;带领某人参观；相当多的；关于…学到很多；种草莓；摘草莓；捡起/接某人；带…回家; 在农村；担心……; 担心某人某事；上周；出来/出版/开花；如此有趣；玩得非常开心；一个艺术博物馆；科学博物馆；去旅行；沿途；制作一个机器人模型；为某人买某物;总之；对某人来说做某事很困难；根本不/一点也不；对（做）…感兴趣第二部分【重点语法】一、一般过去时1.定义一般过去时表示过去某个时间或一段时间内发生的动作或状态；也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
e.g.I got up at 7:00 yesterday. 我昨天7点起床。
I visited my grandparents last week.我上周看望了我的祖父母。
He always went to work by bus last year.去年他总是乘公交车去上班。
She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school.她上学时每个月去看一场电影。
2.时间标志词1)yesterday或以其构成的短语 yesterday morning , yesterday afternoon , the day before yesterday2)“时间段+ago” a moment ago ,two days ago3)“last +时间名词” last night / year / week ,4)in 1999, in the past , at that time, just now 等3.一般现在时的结构及句型变化结构：一般现在时的结构主要有三种形式：(1) 谓语动词为be动词时肯定句：主语 + was/were + 其它.否定句：主语 + was/were + not +其它（was not=wasn’t were not=weren’t）一般疑问句：was/were +主语+其它e.g.I was late yesterday. They were in China last year.I was not late yesterday. They weren’t in China last year.Were you late yesterday？Were they in China last year？肯定回答：Yes, I was. Yes, they were.否定回答：No, I wasn't. No, they weren’t缩写形式：was not=wasn’t; were not= ;【注意】she was可以缩写吗？They were可以缩写吗？(2) 谓语动词为实义动词时肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其它. Li Ming studied English this morning. 否定句：主语+ didn’t +动词原形+其它. Li Ming didn't study English this morning. 一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它. Did Li Ming study English this morning？肯定回答： Yes, he did.否定回答： No, he didn't.【注意】1.谓语动词为实义动词时，变否定句和一般疑问句都找助动词did来帮忙（过去时不分人称和单复数，都是加did或did not）2.前面出现了助动词，后面的动词一律用原形。
（还原）3.变一般疑问句时，一问一答的关系当中，第一人称和第二人称要互换。
【练习】改写句子1、There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：___________________________________________一般疑问句：_______________________________________肯定回答：_________________________________________否定回答：_________________________________________2 They played football on the playground yesterday afternoon.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：______________________________________肯定回答：________________________________________否定回答：________________________________________【了解】谓语动词为情态动词时：(情态动词 can ，may ，have to 等等。
）肯定句：主语+情态动词过去式+动词原形+其它The old man could swim 30 years ago.否定句：主语+情态动词过去式+not+动词原形+其它The old man couldn’t swim 30 years ago.一般疑问句：情态动词过去式+主语+动词原形+其它Could the old man swim 30 years ago?肯定回答：Yes, he could.否定回答：No, he couldn’t.常用情态动词过去式如下：can—could may―might shall―should will―would5.一般过去时的特殊疑问句：◆特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它？ What did Jim do yesterday?◆特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其它？ Who was your sister?练习：对划线部分提问1. My mother did her housework at home last night.did your mother do her housework last night?2. They played Ping-Pong with Tom.did they play Ping-Pong with?6、动词的过去式动词过去式构成：分为规则动词和不规则动词。
②：不规则动词：详见课本P141“不规则动词表”go---went take----took ride----rode feed----fed see---sawgrow---grew have/has---had get---got come---came think---thoughteat----ate fly-flew【注意】一些动词的过去式跟原形一样：比如：put---put cut----cut let---let read---read等【课堂练习】一、写出下列动词的过去式二、用适当形式填空。
1.They____(be) on the farm a moment ago.2. There____(be) at a shop not long ago.3.Jenny___ _(not go) to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.4.Danny _____(read ) English five minutes ago.5.I _____(see) Li Lei go out just now.6.He ____(do) his homework every day.7.When I was young, I ____ (play) games with my friends.8.When ____you_____ (write) this book? I _____ it last year.9.Did he____ (have) lunch at home?10.I _____ (eat) the bread, I 'm full now.【答案】we re; were; didn’t go; read; saw; did; played; did write wrote; have; ate 【综合练习】一、单项选择：1. She lived there before he ____ to ChinaA. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming2. When did you ____here?A. got toB. reachedC. arrived inD. reach3. John and I to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon. (重2017B)A. goB. wentC. will goD. goes4. -Why didn’t you buy any bread? (重2015B)-Sorry, I .A. forgotB. forgetC. rememberD. remembered二、完成句子1. They didn’t arrive on time because they got up late. 对划线部分提问 (重2017A) ______ ______they arrive on time?2. The girl bought lots of clothes on the day of Double 11 last year.对划线部分提问(重2016B)____________the girl do on the day of Double 11 last year?3. Lin Li cooked for her parents on Sundays. 对划线部分提问Lin Li for her parents?【答案】ADBA; Why did; What did; When did cook二、重点句型短语1. Did you learn anything? “你学到了什么东西？”anything“一些，某些”,常用于否定句及疑问句。
人教版七年级英语下册：第十一单元短语语法归纳练习(含答案)
人教版七年级英语下册第十一单元短语语法归纳练习第一部分【重点短语】给奶牛挤奶去钓鱼骑马喂鸡go for a walk show sb. aroundquite a lot/quite a lot of+n.learn a lot about sth. grow strawberriespick strawberries pick uptake sth. home in the countrysideworry+that从句 worry about ……/beworried about ……last week come out It was so much fun. have so much fun. an art museum the science museumgo on a trip along the waymake a model robot buy sth. for sb.= buysb. sth.all in all it’s difficult(for sb.) to do sth.not at all be interested in（doing）sth.【答案】从左至右：milk a cow; go fishing; ride a horse; feed chickens; 去散步=take a walk;带领某人参观；相当多的；关于…学到很多；种草莓；摘草莓；捡起/接某人；带…回家; 在农村；担心……; 担心某人某事；上周；出来/出版/开花；如此有趣；玩得非常开心；一个艺术博物馆；科学博物馆；去旅行；沿途；制作一个机器人模型；为某人买某物;总之；对某人来说做某事很困难；根本不/一点也不；对（做）…感兴趣第二部分【重点语法】一、一般过去时1.定义一般过去时表示过去某个时间或一段时间内发生的动作或状态；也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
e.g.I got up at 7:00 yesterday. 我昨天7点起床。
Unit11单元重点单词词组短语句型精练七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)含答案
答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！班级姓名学号分数Unit 11 How was your school trip?单元重点单词词组短语句型精练（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)1．________ (luck), it didn’t rain when we climbed the mountains last weekend.2．Carol is ________ in making movies because there are so many ________ things in it. (interest) 3．Eric ________（ride）a horse with his father yesterday.4．The old man often ________（go）for a walk with his dog last year.5．The little girl ________ (feed) the sheep in the yard and went out.6．They ________（take）some photos of the beautiful city when they visited Beijing.7．Tina is a ________ girl and she ________ to help others. (love)8．The rooms were really dark and it was difficult ________ (take) photos.9．I went to the ________ and learned a lot about ________ from the ________. (farm) 10．Shopping online is very popular now. Could you show me how ________ (shop) online? 11．There ________ (be) lots of horses, cows and other animals on the farm last week.12．My brother ________ (stay) at home and ________ (study) for the English test last weekend. 13．We were ________ at the ________ news. (excite)14．He ________ (buy) a nice gift in the shop just now.15．They ________ (take) the bus to school yesterday.16．________ (lucky), the policemen found the lost boy at last.17．My father went ________ (fish) by the river.18．He went to the farm and ________ (feed) many chickens there.19．Is there ________ (something) new in today’s newspaper?20．He ________ (milk) a cow on the farm yesterday.21．Mr. Green is old but he can help his son to do a lot of _______(farm).22．—Mom, I can’t find my schoolbag.—Don’t _______（worry）. Let me help you.23．I _______ (grow) some flowers in my garden last week.24．Helen is a kind and _______ (love) girl. Do you know her?25．Tina went to the farm and _______ (feed) chickens there yesterday.26．_______ (lucky), the rain stopped when we got there.27．Many kids are _______ (interest) in computer games.28．I often swim on weekends, but I _______（not swim）last weekend. 29．She _______ (pick) some apples and took them home.30．They always have fun _______ (talk) to each other.二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)31．It’s good for our health to drink m________ every day.32．Don’t w________ about your son. He can look after himself（照顾他自己）. 33．Please speak loudly（大声地）. I can’t h________ you.34．We g________ many kinds of fruits on the farm last year.35．There are lots of trees and f________ in the garden.36．I found q________ a lot of nice things in that small store.37．Look! The young people are m_______ cows on the farm.38．The snake has no ears so it can’t h_______.39．E_______ is OK. Let’s begin now.40．Julia is an e_______ student and all the teachers like her.41．Don't play with ____ (火). It's dangerous.42．Why didn’t you go to school ________（昨天）?43．These ________ (机器人) can help people do lots of things.44．Hi, Miss Gao. The school trip was ________ (极好的). We all had a good time. 45．Lisa likes traveling and she wants to be a ________（导游）.46．Jane’s cousin is an ________ (优秀的) basketball player.47．—What did your brother do on the farm?—He ________ (骑) a horse.48．There are some beautiful _______ (油画) here. The artist drew them years ago. 49．The movie is really _______ (令人激动的). I want to watch it again. 50．—Were there any _______（花）in the garden?—Yes, there were.三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)51．总之，刘老师对他所有的学生都很友好。
2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit 11 重点单词短语 单元同步练习题(含答案)
Unit 11 How was your school trip?I.重点单词、短语默写1.使人兴奋的；令人激动的__________________2.可爱的_______________3.昂贵的_______________4.缓慢的_______________5.廉价的_______________6.快地_________________7.向导；导游___________8.礼物_________________9.感受_________________1.挤牛奶_______________2.喂鸡_________________3.骑马__________________4.拍照__________________5.带领·····参观___________6.对......感兴趣___________7.参加学校旅行__________8.给某人买礼物__________9.总之_________________II.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示写出单词。
1. We can see many____________（奶牛）on the farm.2.More and more _____________(农民）go to work in the town.3. My father _____________（种植）tea in the countryside last year.4. Lily studies very well. She is an ______________（优秀的）student.5.Don't ___________(摘）the apples on the tree.6. Don't_____________(担心）about her. I can help her with her English.7. ______________(幸运的是），I didn't arrive late for school.8.Look at these ______________(花）！They are really beautiful.9.Mary is an ______________(优秀的）student.10. The______________（太阳）came out again.11. The students went to the _____________（博物馆）by bus.12. There was a____________(火灾）in our neighborhood last night.13.The _____________(油画）are very great.14. Yesterday he________________(画）a beautiful picture.15.Li Ming ____________(爬）the tree just now.16. David is watching an___________（令人激动的）soccer game.17. The bus was so__________(缓慢的）that I arrived late for school.18.She is a pretty and ____________（可爱的）girl. We all like her.19. The watch is____________（昂贵的）。
人教版英语七年级下册单元Unit 11 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 11 How was your school trip?1.重点词汇：countryside, cow, horse, farm, farmer, flower, sun, museum, fire, robot, guide, gift , feed, grow, pick, excellent, lovely, slow, fast ,expensive, cheap, dark, exciting, interested, anything, everything2. 短语归纳：1.go for a walk 去散步2.talk with 与……谈话3.take photos 拍照4.quite a lot 相当多5.show… around 带领……参观6.learn about 了解7.from… to… 从……到……8.in the countryside 在乡下9.a lot of 许多；大量e out 出来11.along the way 沿线12.after that 之后13.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物14.all in all 总的来说15.take a / the train 乘火车16.be interested in 对……感兴趣18. not… at all 根本不……3. 必背典句：1. —How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样？—It was great! 好极了！2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗？—No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不，没有。
我去农场了。
3. —Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗？—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）。
4. —Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗？—Yes, they were. 是的，它们是。
人教版英语七下_Unit 11 重点语法链接教材精准变式练(解析版)
Unit11 How was your school trip ？教材重点语法知识链接及典例解读一般过去时（1)【教材原句】①-Did you go to the zoo?你去动物园了吗？－No,I didn't. I went to a farm.不，我没有。
我去了一个农场。
①-Did Carol ride a horse?卡萝尔骑马了吗？－No,she didn't. But she milked a cow.不，她没有。
但她给一头奶牛挤奶了。
①-Were the strawberries good?草莓好吃吗？－Yes,they were./No,they weren't.是的，它们好吃。
／不，它们不好吃。
1.动词过去式（1)动词过去式的规则变化如下：Note:-(e)d在清辅音后面一般读作／t/;在浊辅音和元音后面一般读／d/;在／t/和／d/后面一般读／Id/.（2)动词的过去式的不规则变化可大致分为以下几类：①过去式与原形同形，如：cut,hurt(使受伤），let,put,read.①把i变为a,如：begin-began;sit-sat;give-gave;swim-swam;sing-sang.①过去式以－aught/-ought 结尾，如：buy-bought;catch-caught;teach-taught;think-thought.①中间去e末尾加t,如：feel-felt;keep-kept;sleep-slept.①把i变为o,如：ride-rode;drive-drove;write-wrote.①ow/aw 变为ew,如：draw-drew;know-knew;grow-grew;throw-threw(扔）。
①以－end结尾的词，变d为t,如：lend-lent(借出）；spend-spent.2.一般过去时的句式结构主要包括含be 动词和实义动词的两种句式类型。
Unit11单元知识点归纳总结及配套练习-人教版英语七年级下册
Unit11 How was your school trip?Ⅰ. Revision(复习)Ⅱ. Presentation(重点，难点，考点，热点呈现)一般过去式1. 含义：表示动作或者状态发生在过去2.构成：肯定句：主语+动词过去式+ 其它如：I went home at nine o'clock yesterday.否定句：主语+didn't +动词原形+其它如：I didn't go home yesterday. He didn't tell me about you.疑问句：一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+宾语如：Did you go home yesterday?Did you study in the school?肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn't.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did +主语+动词原型+宾语When did you finish your homework last night? What did you do the day before yesterday?3. 一般过去时态动词变化形式一般过去时态由动词的过去式表示。
大多数动词的过去式是在动词原形后加上ed构成。
这类动词称为规则动词。
1）一般情况下在词尾直接加ed。
如：play―played work―worked2）以e结尾的动词只加d. 如：like--- liked love―loved3）以辅音字母+Y结尾的动词，变Y为i，再加ed. 如：study―studied carry―carried 4）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，要双写最后这个辅音字母，再加ed.如：stop―stopped5）不以ed 结尾的过去式，称为不规则动词,如：write --wrote go-went do-did have-had see-saw take-took make-made come-came buy-bought4. 标志词。
2020人教版英语七年级下册Unit 11重点词汇、语法自测(附答案)
U11重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. —Listen! Who is singing in the next room?—It must be Sally. I often hear her______ there. (铜仁)A. singingB. singsC. to singD. sing2. At present, children mean to most parents in China. (河南)A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something3. There are trees on the hill.A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too4. — Did you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup?— Of course! We were so______ to watch the ______ match. (乌鲁木齐)A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitedC. exciting; excitingD. excited; exciting5. It is important people good manners. (雅安)A. for; to learnB. of; to learnC. for; learnD. of; learn6. Can you h elp me________ the pen? It’s under your chair. (河北)A. ask forB. look forC. pick upD. put up7. —Have you visited Shanghai Disneyland?—Yes. It was wonderful! I took a few photos there. ( 贵港)A. veryB. quiteC. reallyD. hard8. —Did you find _____funny in the book?—Yes. It talks about how to be a good kid. (泸州)A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything9. Peter will you the building and you can meet everyone. (天津)A. lend; toB. show; aroundC. compare; withD. brush; off10. —How was your trip?—. ( 青海)A. It was snowyB. It was greatC. I was tired二、根据提示或所给词适当形式填空1. The farmer has more than 500 ( 马) on his farm.2. Can you m cows?3. —When did you f your chickens?—About an hour ago.4. I often go to visit my grandparents in the c with my parents.5. You can see many animals and plants on the f.6. The boy runs very ________(fast) and I can’t catch him.7. The Smiths are old and (slowly). You should wait for them.8. Her shoes were really (cheap). They only cost seven dollars. (武汉)9. Miss Han will buy a (love)gift for her mother on Mother's Day.10. I (hear) something strange outside just now.11. Let’s go and buy some ________ (礼物) today.12. The _________ (机器人) look very funny.13. The room is a little_______ (黑暗的). Would you please turn on the lights?14. The ________(导游) come from different places.15. The computer is too__________ (昂贵的), so I can’t afford it..2. His English teacher likes him very much because he is an student.3. The farmers are talking about together.4. Don't the flowers in the park.5. Last year his father some vegetables in their garden.四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词1. 你对英语感兴趣吗?you English?2. 你能告诉我如何制作机器人吗?Can you tell me a robot?3. 上个周末我们参观了博物馆。
人教版初一七年级英语(下)第十一单元Unit11知识点、语法+练习题、测试
Unit 11 How was your school trip?1. How was your school trip?How + be + 主语？= What be +主语+ like? 意为“……怎么样？”How was your school trip? = __________________________________本句的答语：It was great. _________________It was OK. _________________It was /wasn’t good. _________________2. quiet a lot （相当多）+ of + 可数名词（复数）/ 不可数名词e.g. We drank __________________(相当多的) milk.I saw __________________(相当多的) cows.拓展：①quite a little +不可数名词，意为“相当多”；e.g. There is quite a little water in the bottle.②quite a few 相当多+可数名词，意为“相当多”。
e.g. Quite a few students were late.3. take与photo, picture等词搭配时，意为“拍摄，摄影”。
表示“拍摄某物或人”，就要在短语后面接介词of来引入所拍摄的对象。
e.g. The girl likes to take photos of herself with her cell phone (手机).那个女孩喜欢用自己的手机自拍。
______________________________________________ Jim经常拍动物。
4. ...learned a lot about farming. 学到了很多关于种田的知识。
1) learn sth. 学习某物I learn English every day.2) learn about 学习关于某事，如：He wants to learn more about science.3) learn to do sth. 学习做某事，如：We all want to learn to swim.他不爱学英语。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit11 同步讲义和练习题(含答案)
人教版英语七年级下册Unit11 How was your school trip？同步讲义和练习题一．【重点短语】1. buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2. all in all 总的来说3. be interested in 对…感兴趣4. feed chickens 喂小鸡(chicken，鸡肉不可数，小鸡可数)5. learn about 了解6. not…at all 一点也不7. not at all.不用谢8. quite a lot 相当多9. show around 带领参观10. grow strawberries 种植草莓11. pick strawberries 采草莓12. in the countryside 在乡下13. go fishing 去钓鱼14. at night 在夜晚15. a lot of= lots of 许多，大量16.go for a walk=have a walk=take a walk 去散步e out 出来18.ride a horse 骑马19. along the way 沿线20. after that 之后21. milk a cow 挤牛奶二．【重点句型】1. I saw quite a lot. 我看到了很多。
a lot表示“许多”，是一个副词短语，放在句末；若表示“许多....（人或物）”要用a lot of... 的搭配。
例：I ate quite a lot last night. And I didn't feel well. 昨天晚上我吃了许多。
我觉得不舒服。
We saw quite a lot of sheep in the village. 我们在那个村庄里看到了许多绵羊。
2. But I milked a cow. 但是我给一头奶牛挤奶。
milk 作名词，意为“牛奶”，是不可数名词。
人教版丨七年级下册英语11单元重点句型解析(附练习题及答案)
人教版丨七年级下册英语11单元重点句型解析（附练习题及答案）Unit11 重点句型解析1. How was your trip yesterday?（1）本句为询问某事情况的常用句型，其中was是be动词的过去式，如果询问当前的情况则be动词用is。
其答语常用：It was great! (好极了) / It was OK.（还可以）/ It wasn’t good.（不好。
）/ All right.（很好。
）/ It was not bad.（还不错。
）等。
How + be+…?相当于What + be +…+ like? 例如：－How was her holiday？她的假期过得怎么样？－It was not bad. 还不错。
（2）How是疑问副词，意为“如何，怎样”，常用来引导特殊疑问句来询问方式、程度、状况等。
常用于以下交际用语中：1）How is/are +sb. ? 用来询问人的身体、工作、学习或生活等的状况。
例如：－How are you? 你好吗？－Fine, thank you. 好，谢谢。
2）How is/are +sth.?用来询问某物或者某事的状况如何。
例如：How is your work? 你的工作怎么样？3）How do you do? 并不表示疑问，是第一次见面时的问候语，回答仍用此句。
例如：How do you do? 你好！How do you do? 你好！4）How is it going?/ How is everything going? 用来询问事情进展如何。
例如：How is it going? 情况/进展如何？Very well./ Not too bad./just so so.很好。
/还不坏。
/一般吧。
2. Did you see any cows?此句是一个一般过去时的一般疑问句，用于询问过去发生的动作或事情。
句式是“Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分？”。