纺织测试英语术语

A 色牢度试验项目

COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS

皂洗牢度washing

摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking

汗渍牢度perspiration

干洗牢度drycleaning

光照牢度light

水渍牢度water

氯漂白chlorine bleach spotting

非氯漂白non-chlorine bleach

漂白bleaching

实际洗涤（水洗一次）actual laundering (one wash)

氯化水chlorinated water

含氯泳池水chlorinated pool water

海水sea-water

酸斑acid spotting

碱斑alkaline spotting

水斑water spotting

有机溶剂organic solvent

煮呢potting

湿态光牢度wet light

染料转移dye transfer

热（干态）dry heat

热压hot pressing

印花牢度print durability

臭氧ozone

烟熏burnt gas fumes

由酚类引起的黄化phenolic yellowing

唾液及汗液saliva and perspiration

B 尺寸稳定性（缩水率）及有关试验项目（织物和成衣）

DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELA TED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT)

皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage)

洗涤/手洗后的外观appearance after laundering / hand wash

热尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to heating

熨烫后外观appearance after ironing

商业干洗稳定性dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage)

商业干洗后外观(外观保持性）appearance after commercial drycleaning (appearance retention)

蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to steaming

松弛及毡化dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting

缝纫线形稳定性dimensional stability for sewing thread

C 强力试验项目

STRENGTH TESTS

拉伸强力tensile strength

撕破强力tear strength

顶破强力bursting strength

接缝性能seam properties

双层织物的结合强力bonding strength of laminated fabric

涂层织物的粘合强力adhesion strength of coated fabric

单纱强力single thread strength

缕纱强力lea strength

钩接强力loop strength

纤维和纱的韧性tenacity of fibres and yarn

D 织物机构测试项目FABRIC CONSTRUC.....

D 织物机构测试项目

FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS

织物密度（机织物) threads per unit length (woven fabric construction)

织物密度（针织物) stitch density (knittted fabric)

纱线支数counts of yarn

纱线纤度（原样）denier counts as received

织物幅宽fabric width

织物克重fabric weight

针织物线圈长度loop length of knitted fabric

纱线卷曲或织缩率crimp or take-up of yarn

割绒种类type of cut pile

织造种类type of weave

梭织物纬向歪斜度distortion in bowed and skewed fabrics (report as received and after one wash)

圈长比terry to ground ratio

织物厚度fabric thickness

E 成分和其他分析试验项目

COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS

纤维成分fibre composition

染料识别dyestuff identification

靛蓝染料纯度purity of indigo

含水率moisture content

可萃取物质extractable matter

填充料和杂质含量filling and foreign matter content

淀粉含量starch content

甲醛含量formaldehyde content

甲醛树脂presence of formaldehyde resin

棉丝光度mercerisation in cotton

PH值PH value

水能性absorbance

F 可燃性试验项目

FLAMMABILITY TESTS

普通织物的燃烧性能flammability of general clothing textiles

布料的燃烧速率（45。角）burning rate of cloth (45。angle)

瑞典成衣燃烧性能Sweden fire properties of apparel textile

G 织物性能试验项目

FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS

耐磨性abrasion resistance

抗起毛起球性pilling resistance

拒水性water repellency

抗水性water resistance

折痕回复力wrinkle recovery

布料硬挺度fabric stiffness

弹性及回复力stretch & recovery

H 羽绒试验项目

FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS

羽绒成分分析composition analysis

膨松度filling power

杂色毛和绒的比例black tip

填充料的净重量new weight (conditioned) of filling material

含水率moisture content

溶剂可溶物的测定determination of solvent solube

酸度acidity

好氧指数oxygen number

清洁度turbidity test

羽绒布防漏性penetration resistance of cloth to feather & down

成衣附件试验项目GARMENT ACCESSO.....

I 成衣附件试验项目

GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE, ZIPPER, BUTTON, BUCKLE, ETC.) 洗涤后外观appearanc after laundering

贮存后外观appearance after storage

耐烫性能resistance to ironing

拉链强力zipper strength

拉链的往复性reciprocating test

拉链耐用性durability of zipper

拉链的使用性能operability of zipper

魔术贴剪力shear strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)

魔术贴撕离力peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)

魔术贴分合consecutive adhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)

金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验corrosion / tarnish test on metallic finishes

按钮分开强力unsnapping og snap fasteners

金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验security of metallics buttons, rivets, ets.

按钮的紧固试验security of snap button

钮扣强力strength of buttons

耐洗液腐蚀性resistance to wash liquor

耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性resistance to drycleaning solvents

钮扣撞击测试button impact test

钮扣拉力试验button tension test

钮扣钮力试验button torque test

按钮附着力snap attachment strength

装饰物附着力trim attachment strength

J 其他纺织品测试项目

OTHER TEXTILE TESTS

适当试验后推荐护理标签care instruction/label recommendation after appropriate testing (testing charges excluded)

成衣尺寸测量garment size measurement

硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化accelerated ageing of sulphur-dyed textiles

色差判定colour difference assessment

K 纤维和纱的试验项目

FIBRE & TESTS

短纤维长度fibre staple length

线形密度linear density

纤维直径fibre diameter

单根纤维强力single fibre strength

纤维韧性tenacity of fibre

纱支yarn count

纱线纤度(原样）denier count as received

连续或非连续纤维的识别identification of continuous/ discontinuous fibres

每卷经纱长length of thread per roll

纱线净重net weight of thread

单纱强力single thread strength

绞纱强力lea strength

线圈强力loop strength

纱线韧性tenacity of yarn

纱捻度twist per unit

L 填充棉试验

BATTING TESTS

重量weight

厚度thickness

纤维含量fibre content

树脂含量resin content

压缩与回复试验compresssion and resilience test

样品分析前准备sample dissection for analysis preparation

皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to washing

机洗/水洗后的外观appearance after laundering / hand wash

地毯试验项目CARPET TESTS 摩擦.....

M 地毯试验项目

CARPET TESTS

摩擦色牢度colour fastness to rubbing

光照色牢度colour fastness to light

水渍色牢度colour fastness to water

毛束联结牢度tuft withdrawal force (tuft bind)

毛束经密度pitches per unit length

毛束纬密度rows per unit length

底布密度threads per unit length of backing

单位面积重量weight per unit area

表面毛绒密度（只做单层毛毯）surface pile density (single level pile carpet only) 起绒纱股数ply of pile yarn

割绒种类type of cut pile

毛绒或毛圈长度pile or loop length

毛绒或底部的纤维成分fibre composition of pile & back

一、干洗Dry Cleaning

一般干洗dryclean

专业干洗Professionally Dryclean

商业干洗Commercially Dryclean

以干洗为最佳Drycleanning Recommened

短干洗周期Short Cycle

干洗剂抽脱时间最短Minimum Extraction

低水分Reduced or Low Moisture

干洗过程中不可加水分No water In System

不可用蒸汽No Steam

二、水洗Washing

可机洗Machine Washable

不可水洗Do not Wash

不可商业洗涤Do not have Commercially Launder 可用家庭式洗涤Home Launder

手洗Hand Wash

手洗不可搓压Hand Wash do not Rub

冷水洗Cold Wash

温水洗Warm Wash

热水洗Hot Wash

不可水煮Do not Boil

少洗衣量Small Load

温和洗衣程序Delicate/Gentle Cycle

持久压力程序Durable Press Cycle /Permanent

分开洗涤Wash Separately

可与类似色衣物同时洗涤With Like Color

与深色衣物分开洗涤Wash Dark Color Separetely 翻出底面洗涤Wash Inside Out

不可拧干No Wring/ Do not Wring

不可拧绞No Twist/ Do not Twist

温水清洗Warm Rinse

冷水清洗Cold Rinse

彻底清洗Rinse Thoroughly

不可脱水No Spin/ Do not Spin

普通旋转速度脱水Normal Spin

较短较慢程序脱水Reduced Spin

不可浸泡Do not Soak

只可用皂片Use Pure Soap Flake only

只可抹洗或擦洗Damp Wipe only

三、漂白Bleaching

需要时漂白Bleaching when Needed

不可漂白No bleach / Do not Bleach

只可用非氯性漂白剂Only Non-Chlorine Bleach 四、干衣Drying

滴干Drip Dry

挂干Line Dry

荫凉挂干Line Dry in Shade

避热挂干Line Dry away from Heat

用烘干机烘干Tumble Dry

用烘干机中温烘干Tumble Warm

用烘干机低温烘干Tumble Cool

平铺晒干Flat Dry

定位干衣Block to Dry

用蒸汽烘干Steam Dry

不用蒸汽No Steam / Do not Steam

风柜吹干Cabinet Dry Cool

五、熨烫Ironing and Pressing

热烫Hot Iron

温烫Warm Iron

低温烫Cold Iron

不可熨Do not Iron

反面熨Iron on Wrong Side

用蒸汽熨烫Steam Press/Iron

在湿润时熨烫Iron Damp

用布间隔熨烫Use Press Cloth

外包装bale

箱carton

件package

色号colour number

花号design number

批号lot number

唛头marks

装箱单packing list

漏验omisson of examination

漏验率percentage of omisson of examination 复验re-inspection

索赔claim indemnity

毛重gross weight

净重net weight

外观质量appearance quality

内在质量inherent quality

外观疵点appearance

技术要求technical requirement

感观检验subjective inspection

取样samoling

品质检验单inspection certificate for quality 检验证书inspection certificate

织物重量fabric weight

断裂强力breaking strength

断裂强度breaking tenacity

缝纫强力seam strength

染色牢度colour fasteness

耐日晒色牢度colour fasteness to sunlight

耐磨擦色牢度colour fasteness to rubbing

汁渍色牢度colour fasteness to perspiration

耐熨烫色牢度colour fasteness to ironing

耐干洗色牢度colour fasteness to dry cleaning 灰色样卡grey scale

沾色样卡grey scale for staining

纤维含量fibre content

释放甲醛含量releasable for maldehyde content

防蛀性insect resistance

防污性soil resistance

防雨性rain proofness

织物厚度fabric thickness

透气性air permeability

色差chromatic difference

还有面辅料的如下：（一）原料纺织原料textil.....

还有面辅料的如下：（一）原料

纺织原料textile raw materials

天然纤维natural fibre

化学纤维chemical fibre

植物纤维vegetable fibre

纺织纤维textile fibre

人造纤维man made fibre

动物纤维animal fibre

纺织面料专业英语词汇

里料： LINING 面料：FABRIC 平纹： PLAIN 斜纹： TWILL / DRILL 缎面： SATIN / CHARMEUSE 绡： LUSTRINE 提花： JACQUARD / D******BY 烂花： BURNT-OUT 春亚纺：PONGEE 格子： CHECK 条子： STRIPE 双层： DOUBLE - LAYER 双色： TWO - TONE 花瑶： FAILLE 高士宝： KOSHIBO 雪纺： CHIFFON 乔其： GEORGETTE 塔丝隆： TASLAN 弹力布： SPANDEX/ELASTIC/STREC/LYCRA 牛仔布： JEAN 细斜纹布：JEANETTE 牛津布： OXFORD 帆布： CAMBRIC 涤棉：P/C 涤捻：T/R 白条纺： WHITE STRIPE 黑条纺： BLACK STRIPE 空齿纺： EMPTY STRIPE 水洗绒/桃皮绒： PEACH SKIN 卡丹绒： PEACH TWILL 绉绒： PEACH MOSS 玻璃纱： ORGANDY 1.棉织物：COTTON FABRIC 2. 平纹织物：PLAIN CLOTH 3. 斜纹织物：TWILL CLOTH 4. 缎纹织物：SATIN AND SATEEN CLOTH 5. 纯纺织物：PURE YARN FABRIC 6. 混纺织物：BLENDED FABRIC 7. 混并织物：MIXTURE 8. 交织织物：MIXED FABRIC 9. 服装用织物：DRESS FABRIC 10. 装饰用织物：FURNISHING FABRIC 11. 产业用织物：TECHNICAL FABRIC 12. 平布：PLAIN CLOTH 13. 粗平布：COARSE SHEETING 14. 中平布：PLAIN CLOTH 15. 细平布：FINE PLAIN 16. 粘纤平布：VISCOSE PLAIN CLOTH 17. 富纤平布：POLYNOSIC PLAIN CLOTH

高中英语词汇测试试卷

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C. vt. 发音 D. n. 田径运动员 5、employ A. vt. 雇佣 B. vt. 吮吸, 舔食 C. n. 自用的（食物等） D. vt. 利用, 剥削 6、operate A. n. 歌剧 B. vt. 急救 C. vt. 经营, 管理 D. vt. 利用 7、fetch A. vt.& vi. 去取, 去拿 B. n. 节目, 程序 C. n. 领袖, 领导 D. vt.& vi. 相信认为 8、swing A. vt. 挥舞, 摆动 B. vt. 追猎, 猎取 C. vi. 游泳 D. vt. 分发

9、gradually A. n. 段; 部分, 部门 B. adv. 逐渐地 C. adv. 廉价地 D. n. 移居者 10、injure A. vt. 追猎, 猎取 B. n. 水塘, 水池 C. vt. 损害, 伤害 D. n. 恩惠, 好意 11、petrol A. vi. 巡逻 B. adj. 特别的, 专门的 C. vt. 违反(规定) D. n. 汽油 12、landowner A. n. 地主, 土地所有者 B. n. 自豪 C. vt. 打断 D. adj. 幸运的 13、gymnastics A. adj. 易碎的

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