初中初中七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Don't eat in class Section A 1a-2d教案
Unit 4 Don't eat in class Section A (1a-2d)
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词：rules, arrive, late, hall, dinning hall, listen, listen to, fight, sorry
2) 能掌握以下句型：
① Don't eat in class.
② You must be on time.
③ Eat in the dining hall.
2. 学会用英语表达一些标志的含义。
3. 熟练使用目标语言谈论对某些规章制度（校规、家规等）的看法
3. 情感态度价值观目标：
能用英语表达和制定一些简单的规则，理解没有规矩不成方圆；无论是在学校时还是在家庭中以及以后走上社会都应当遵守规则，按规则办事。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 肯定祈使句是省略掉主语的原形动词开头；
2) 否定祈使句则是在肯定祈使句前加上“don’t”。
3) 情态动词must及have to在用法上的区别。
2. 教学难点：
掌握祈使句的用法，并能听懂、会说一些简单的祈使句。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming-up and revision
教师进教室后，使用祈使句请学生们完成一系列动作：
Please stand up/ sit down. Close the door, please. Look at me and listen to me. Don’t open your books. Don’t talk. Let’s begin our class.
学生听教师的指令完成各种动作，教师也可将指令写到黑板上，让学生从视觉上考察祈使句的特点。
（= You can’t run in the hallways.）
学生跟读数遍，明白祈使句和“can”的表达含意。
T：Why is he running in the hallways? S: He’s late.
T: Oh, he’s late for class.(板书，教读)
You can’t arrive late for class.(板书，教书) = Don’t arrive late for class.…
Ⅲ. 1a
T: Now, Look at the picture on your textbook. Each of the students is breaking one of these rules.
Please finish 1a.
学生看图，完成1a的内容，检查答案并大声朗读校规。
Ⅳ. Listening
1. T: Now let’s listen! What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after names?
2. 学生们听录音，完成1b，选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规；听之前，学生要读会英文名。
3. Check the answers:
Ⅴ. Pair work
请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型；要求学生两人一组对话表演，SA扮演外校转来新生，SB
告知本校校规。
（学生可经过讨论，多说出他们想到的校规，不必只限于书上；教师应给予帮助）
Ⅵ. Listening
1. Work on 2a:
First, let's read the sentences in 2a together.
T: Now, let's listen to the recording. Check the activities Alan and Cindy talk about. Ss listen to the recording and check the activities they hear.
Play the recording again for the Ss to check the answers.
2. Work on 2b:
Make Sure Ss know what they should do.
Listen to the recording again. Can Alan and Cindy do these activities? Circle can or can't above.
3. Check the answers:
Ⅶ. Pair work
1. Suppose you are Alan and your partner is Cindy. Talk about the rules in 2a.
2. Let some students come to the front and act out the conversations.
Ⅷ. Role-play
1. Read the conversation and find some rules in this school?
2. Ss read the conversations and find the answers to this question.
3. Check the answers:
( Don't be late for school. Don't bring music players to school. You always have to wear the school uniform. You have to be quiet in the library. )
Homework:
1. Remember the new words and expressions.
2. 完成下列句型转换试题
1）I can play computer games on weekends.（一般疑问句）
_________________________________? Yes, ____________.
2） He has to wear uniform.（变否定句）
He _____ _____ _____ wear uniform.
3） I have to wear sneakers for gym class.（一般疑问句）
_____ you ____ ____ wear sneakers for gym class? Yes, I ____.
4） They have to wash clothes.（提问） ____ do they have ____ ____?
5）You can’t go out on school nights.（换一种表达） _______ go out on school nights. 6）Don’t talk in cla ss.（同上） No _________.
板书设计：。
Unit4 Don't eat in class. Section B 课件人教版英语七年级下册
play the piano. I never have fun. What __ca_n___ I do? Zhao Pei 弹钢琴
aslekarfnotor do... 学he习lp做∙∙∙∙∙∙
3b Complete the chart with the rules in your home and school. Put an× for the rules that you think are unfair.
(5)洗餐具 ___d_o__t_h_e__d_i_s_h_e_s (6)整理床铺 m_a_k_e__t_h_e__b_e_d____ (7)保持安静 k_e_e_p__q_u_i_e_t______ (8)对某人要求严格__b_e__s_t_r_i_c_t__w_i_t_h sb. (9)看朋友 __s_e_e__f_r_i_e_n_d_s___ (10)做作业 _d_o__h_o_m_e_w_o_r_k____
must, can or can’t.
topic
Dear Dr. Know,
sentence
__C_a_n__ you help me? I’m not happy because there are too
many rules at home. Every morning, I _h_a_v_e_to_/_m__u_st_get up at six
Things I have to do
Things I can’t do
( ) Do my homework after school ( ×) Practice the piano ( ) Wear a uniform at school
Stay up late Be noisy in the library Arrive late for class
人教版七年级下册英语unit4单词笔记
人教版七年级下册英语unit4单词笔记《人教版七年级下册英语Unit4 “Don't eat in class.”单词详细笔记》。
一、重点单词及发音。
1. rule.- 读音：英 [ruːl] 美 [ruːl]。
- 词性：名词。
- 词义：规则；规章。
- 例句：We must follow the school rules.（我们必须遵守学校规章制度。
）。
2. arrive.- 读音：英 [əˈraɪv] 美 [əˈraɪv]。
- 词性：动词。
- 词义：到达。
- 常见搭配：- arrive at + 小地点（如学校、车站等），例如：He arrives at school at 7:30 every day.（他每天7:30到达学校。
）。
- arrive in + 大地点（如城市、国家等），例如：They arrived in Beijing yesterday.（他们昨天到达北京。
）。
3. hallway.- 读音：英 [ˈhɔːlweɪ] 美 [ˈhɔːlweɪ]。
- 词性：名词。
- 词义：走廊；过道。
- 例句：Don't run in the hallway.（不要在走廊里奔跑。
）。
4. fight.- 读音：英 [faɪt] 美 [faɪt]。
- 词性：动词/名词。
- 词义：- 作动词时，意为“打架；战斗”，例如：The two boys often fight.（这两个男孩经常打架。
）。
- 作名词时，意为“打架；战斗”，例如：There was a fight between the two groups.（这两个团体之间发生了一场争斗。
）。
5. sorry.- 读音：英 [ˈsɒri] 美 [ˈsɑːri]。
- 词性：形容词。
- 词义：抱歉的；对不起的；惋惜的。
- 常见搭配：- be sorry for（因……而抱歉），例如：I'm sorry for being late.（我为迟到而抱歉。
七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class短语、句型、作文汇总 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit4 Don’t eat in class.【重点单词】rule n.规则；规章arrive v.到达(be) on time 准时hallway n.走廊；过道hall n.大厅；礼堂dining hall 餐厅listen v.听；倾听listen to…听……fight v. &n.打架；战斗sorry adj.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的outside adv在外面adj 外面的wear v.穿；戴important adj.重要的bring v.带来；取来uniform n.校服；制服quiet adj安静的out adv.外出go out 外出（娱乐）practice v.& n.练习dish n.碟；盘do the dishes 清洗餐具before prep. conj在…以前 adv以前make (one’s) bed 铺床dirty adj.脏的kitchen n.厨房more adj. pron.更多的noisy adj.吵闹的relax v.放松；休息read v.读；阅读terrible adj.非常讨厌的；可怕的feel v.感受；觉的strict adj.严格的；严厉的be strict (with sb) （对某人）要求严格remember v.记住；记起follow v.遵循；跟随follow the rules 遵守规则luck n.幸运；运气keep v.保持；保留hair n.头发；毛发learn v. 学习；学会【重点短语】1. Don’t eat in class 在课堂上2. arrive late for class 上课迟到3. be on time 准时4.in the hallways 在走廊里5.in the dining hall 在餐厅6. listen to music 听音乐7 fight with…与某人打架8.Don’t eat in class. 不要在课堂上吃东西。
七年级下英语Unit 4 Don't eat in class
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class一.单词短语1.wear a hat/uniform/watchIt’s rude to wear a hat in class.Wearing a hat in class will make the teacher really unhappy.二.语法祈使句三.句子1.Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.①We can’t arrive late for class. But Mike always arrives late for school.②Don’t forget to call me when you arrive in Xiangyang.What time does she arrive at school?My parents arrive home at 7:00 p.m.2.Don’t run in the hallways. Sorry, Ms. Clark.It’s dangerous to run in the hallways. You may(或许) hurt yourself or other students.3.Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.We can’t eat in the classroom, but we can eat outside or in the dining hall.4.Don’t listen to music in class.We must listen to the teacher in class. We can listen to a CD in the music room.Jenny often listens to mp4 on the school bus.5.Don’t fight.=No fighting.We can’t fight with our classmates. It’s wrong to fight with others.6.It’s my first day at school.It’s his first time to study in America.7.This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules.a lot of =lots of +不可数名词或者复数名词We have lots of homework on weekends, but we also have a lot of interesting things to do.8.Don’t be late for class. This is very important.①be late for…He gets up late, so he is often late for work.②“Be on time next time.” The teacher says to him, “This is very important”The teacher says it’s important to be on time.It’s important for the students to follow the school rules.English is an important subject.9.Can we bring music players to school?We can’t go out on school nights.①can用于一般疑问句中，表示询问是否许可或征求意见10.W e always have to wear the school uniform. And we also have to be quiet in the library. At my dream school, we don’t have to come to school every day.I must practice the guitar before dinner and then I have to do the dishes after dinner.I have to help my mother make breakfast every morning.I have to go to bed before 10:00.①have to…We don’t have to wear the school uniform on the weekend.She has to wear a uniform on school days.一般疑问句：Does she have to wear a uniform …? Yes, she does. /No, she doesn’t.变否定句：She doesn’t have to wear a uniform ….对划线部分提问：What does she have to do?②must We must eat in the dining hall.Must we eat in the dining hall? Yes, we must. /No, we don’t have to.(=needn’t情态动词) ●have to 必须, 还有因外界客观条件“迫不得已”之意，must 主观命令等We stay at home because it’s raining outside.As(作为) a student, we study/work hard.●mustn’t语气强硬，绝对禁止，多用于警告危险或原则性事件等We mustn’t swim in the river.③wearShe often wears a red T-shirt(a black watch).She looks beautiful in that white sweater.11.T here are too many rules.too many+ too much+ much too+We have too many rules at school.He has too much bread, so he is much too fat.12.D on’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.①leave+宾语+宾补（介词短语，形容词等）Don’t leave your dirty clothes on the bed.Miss Hu often leaves her phone in the classroom. (区分forget)Don’t leave your homework at home.Leave me alone.②When does she leave Xiangyang for Shenzhen?13.A fter that, I run to school because I can’t be late.Lee gets up late, so he has to run to school.Sky is good at running.14.M y dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework.15.A fter dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV.You can watch TV after you read a book(=after reading a book).I can watch TV after doing my homework.She walks to school after(having/eating) breakfast.The boy goes to bed after brushing his teeth(=after he brushes his teeth).16.I know how you feel.①特殊疑问句做宾语从句用陈述语序Please tell me what you think of the book.I want to know how Tom goes to school.②I feel happy this weekend because I have no homework.She feels terrible because she has too much homework.17.t hink aboutLet’s think about the food.18.T here are a lot of things you can do. (定语从句，修饰前面的名词，看懂即可)Can you tell us the subject you like best?19.P arents and school are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us.①Sometimes, I walk to school.I often ride a bike to school. But sometimes I go to school by bus.②strict be strict with sb. in sth.My mother is very strict with me in my homework.A teacher must be strict with the students in their study. .③I can remember all the new words.Remember to bring your Chinese dictionary to school next week.Tom always remembers to finish his homework on time.④动词不定式表目的He gets to school early to clean the classroom.Lucy makes her bed every day to make her room tidy.20.W e have to follow them.It’s important for the students to follow the school rules.21.M olly must do her homework first when she gets home.get to+地点=arrive at/in+地点When do you get to school(=arrive at school)? What time does she get/arrive home? 22.G ood luck(to you). Wish you good luck.She is lucky to have so many friendly/nice/good friends.23.I must/have to keep my hair short.①keep+adj. 保持某种状态My mother exercises every day to keep healthy.keep+宾语+宾补“使…保持某种状态”We should keep our bedroom tidy and clean.②She is a nice girl with long black hair. She looks beautiful with brown hair.24.I can’t relax on weekends either because I have to learn to play the piano.I want to learn how to ride a bike. Can you teach me how to ride a bike?25.I listen to him because I don’t want the cat to get me.①listen to sb. ①听某人说活②听从某人Tom’s mother asks him not to watch TV, but he doesn’t listen to her.②want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事26.I think it’s best to follow the rules.It’s best to do sth…最好做某事It’s best to finish your homework first.。
初中英语七年级下册 Unit4 Don't eat in class.sectionA(gramma
初中英语七年级下册Unit4 Don’t eat in class.sectionA(grammar focus-3c)教学设计一. 教材分析本课是人民教育出版社出版的初中英语七年级下册Unit 4 Don’t eat in class的Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)。
本节课主要讨论规则和习惯，学生通过听、说、读、写等多种方式学习和掌握一般现在时的肯定句、否定句和疑问句的结构。
同时，学生能够运用所学的语言知识进行实际操作，如制定学校规则和讨论日常生活中的习惯。
二. 学情分析学生在小学阶段已经学习了一般现在时，对本节课的内容有一定的了解。
但部分学生对一般现在时的否定句和疑问句结构还不够熟悉，需要老师在课堂上进行重点讲解和操练。
此外，学生的听说能力有待提高，因此，在教学过程中，老师应充分利用多媒体教学资源，创设真实的情景，激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握一般现在时的肯定句、否定句和疑问句的结构，并能够运用这些结构进行简单的交流。
2.能力目标：学生能够通过听、说、读、写等多种方式，运用所学的语言知识进行实际操作，如制定学校规则和讨论日常生活中的习惯。
3.情感目标：学生能够意识到遵守规则和养成良好习惯的重要性，培养他们的合作意识和团队精神。
四. 教学重难点1.重点：学生能够掌握一般现在时的肯定句、否定句和疑问句的结构。
2.难点：学生能够灵活运用一般现在时进行实际操作，如制定学校规则和讨论日常生活中的习惯。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法：通过创设真实的情景，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高他们的听说能力。
2.交际教学法：通过小组讨论、角色扮演等方式，培养学生的合作意识和团队精神。
3.任务型教学法：通过完成实际任务，如制定学校规则，提高学生的综合语言运用能力。
六. 教学准备1.教师准备：提前准备好教学课件、多媒体教学资源、教学卡片等。
2.学生准备：学生提前预习课本内容，了解一般现在时的基本结构。
初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 4 Don’t eat in class知识点整理
七年级英语下册Unit4知识点【Useful expressions】1.No talking 不许讲话 (No+动词ing,禁止......)2.the school rules 校规3.eat in class 上课吃东西4.run in the hallways 在过道上追逐打闹5.in the dining hall 在食堂6.fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.和某人打架7.go out on school nights 在上学期间的晚上外出8.on school days 在上学的日子9.arrive late for class= be late for class 上课迟到了10.wear a/the uniform 穿制服11.have to 不得不；必须12.eat outside 外面吃东西13.practice doing sth.练习做某事14.help mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭17.too many 太多（+可数复数）18.too much 太多（+不可数）19.so many 如此，这么多的（+可数名词复数）20.so much 如此，这么多的（+不可数名词）21.library rules 图书馆规则22.be strict with sb.in sth.在某方面对某人严格23.be quiet 安静24.be noisy 吵闹25.make the teacher unhappy 惹老师不高兴26.make a noise/make noises 制造噪音27.do the dishes 洗碗28.stay at home呆在家里29.on time 准时30.in time 及时31.learn to do sth.学习做某事32.learn from sb.向某人学习33.follow / keep /obey the rules 遵守规定34.break the rules 破坏规则35.make rules 制定规则36.keep one’s hair short 留短发37.think about 考虑38.make one’s bed 铺床39.in your home 在你家40.at home 在家41.Good luck to you! 祝你好运42.remember doing sth.记得做过某事43.remember to do sth 记得去做某事44.listen to sb.听某人说【Target sentences】1.--What are the rules？--Well, you must be on time for class.Don't fight with your classmates.2.We can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.3.--Can we bring music players to school?--Yes, we can./No, we can’t.4.And we always have to wear the school uniform.5.--Does he have to wear a uniform at school?--Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.6.--What do you have to do?--We have to be quiet in the library.7.Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.8.My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework.9.After dinner, I can’t relax,either.I must read a book before I can watch TV.10.I know how you feel.11.There are a lot of things you can do.12.Parents and schools are sometimes strict but remember, they make rules to help us.13.I think it’s best to follow the rules.14.I can’t go out on school nights.15.I have to do my homework after school.16.I must practice the guitar before dinner.【Language points】1.Don’t arrive late for class.（1）arrive v.到达;是不及物动词，若接地点名词，要加介词in或at。
七年级下册英语unit4--Don't-eat-in-class
School Rules
Don’t fight.
Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.
Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t arrive late for class.
1a
Write the number of the rule next to the students.
What do you say to him?
Don’t run in the hallways.
2a: Listen. Check( ) the activities Alex and Cindy
talk about .
Activity 1._____ listen to music in the classrooms or hallways. 2._____eat in the classrooms 3._____wear a hat 4._____listen to music outside 5._____fight 6._____listen to music in the music room 7._____ eat in the dinning hall 8._____eat outside can can’t can can can can can can can can’t can’t can’t can’t can’t can’t can’t
人教版英语七年级下册-Unit-4-Don't-eat-in-class-语法解析
2021/2/4
1
6
疑问句: must 提前，回答时注意一二人称的互换。肯定用 must， 否定用needn’t. e.g. --Must I go home now?
-- Yes, you must. -- No, you needn’t.
B: And I must clean my room every Saturday. =？
A: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!
2021Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m. my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!”
too many rules “太多的规定”, 其中too many 用来 修饰可数名词复数rules。 e.g. He has too many friends to meet.
修饰不可数名词时, 要用too much e.g. We have too much work to do.
much too 太……much 用来增强语气。后接形容 词或副词。
What can I do. Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New York
表“看”的单词？
either 也。用于否定句和疑问句中。肯定句中用too 表也。
watch，see，look r，read
2021/2/4
1
13
Dear Molly, I know how you feel. People always tell us, “ Don’t do this!” or “You can’t do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict，
2023年人教版七年级英语下册Unit 4 Don't eat in class--听说训练
7年级（下）听说读写学习辅导Unit 4 Don't eat in class.听说训练一、对话理解。
听下列四段对话，每段对话设2小题。
请根据所听到的内容及其相关小题，在规定的时间内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
每段对话播放两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第1~2题。
1. How's Jenny's new school?A. It's very good.B. It's very terrible.C. It's very big.2. What does Jenny have to wear for P.E. class?A. Sports shorts.B. Sports shoes.C. Sports trousers.听第二段对话，回答第3-4题。
3. Where is Amy from?A. Canada.B. America.C. Australia.4. How many rules are mentioned(提及)?A. Three.B. Four.C. Two.听第三段对话，回答第5~6题。
5. Can Mike run in the hallways?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he can't.C. We don’t know.6. Can Mike wear a hat in class?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he can't.C. We don't know.听第四段对话，回答第7—8题。
7. What rules does Mary have at night?A. She can't clean the room.B. She can’t watch TV.C. She can't go out.8. Are Mary's parents strict with her?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren't.C. We don't know.二、短文理解。
《Don_t eat in class》PPT课件(第4课时)
read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. Good luck! Dr. Know
Language points
4. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. 父母和学校有时是严格的， 但是记住，他们制订规则是为了帮助我们。 strict(形容词) : 严格的，严厉的 常用短语: be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格
remember(vt.) :记住，记起 常用短语: remember to do sth. = don’t forget to do sth.
记得要去做某事(事情还没有做) remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(事情已经做过)
例: 当你到那里的时候，记着打电话给我。 Remember to telephone me when you arrive there.
Unit 4
Don’t eat in class.
R 七年级下册 第4课时
-.
Lead-in
What rules do you have at school or at home?
Do you like them?
What rules do you have at home? I can’t see friends on school days. How do you think of it? I really don’t like it.