牛津译林版8A英语八年级上册Unit 8 Natural disasters Reading I The Taiwan Earthquake 公开课课件
If at home: Hide under a heavy table or bed.
post-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
If on a road:
1. Use something hard (硬的) to protect your head.
What happens when an earthquake comes?
earthquake
ground
[ ʃeik ]
The ground starts to shake.
a slight shaking not a strong shaking
[bɒm]
The noise is like bombs under the ground.
[də ' rekʃn ]
People run in all directions. 四面八方
Pre-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
What happens when an earthquake comes?
earthquake
building
The buildings come down . bricks
崩塌，坍塌
[ brɪk ] 砖，砖块
Pieces of glass and bricks fall down.
Pre-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
What can you see in the earthquake?
fear
F 4. A moment of joy went through uted for help, but no one came.
T 6. He started to pull himself slowly
through the dark.
while-reading
1. I was trying to find my way out _d___ 2. I screamed __a___ 3. Then I heard shouts from __e___ 4. They quickly _b_____ 5. At last, I saw __c___
while-reading
Reporter: …
Timmy: …
post-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
(Group work)
Suppose there would
be an earthquake,
what should we do to
keep ourselves safe?
What he did He was sleeping.
What he heard
How he felt
He heard a loud noise like thunder.
He felt a slight shake.
Pre-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
How did people help Timmy?
They quickly moved away the bricks.
cleverness
bravery +ohtehleprs=’ bdraiyglhigt ht
post-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
while-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
Timmy is clever and brave.
Is it enough for
Timmy to get out? No!
马
while-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
Make an interview!
Reporter: Where were you when the
earthquake started?
Timmy: I was in the shopping centre.
Reporter: What kind of noise did you hear?
Timmy: I heard…
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
Read Para5 and match
a. a. “Help! Please help! I’m here! ” b. b. moved away the bricks. c. c. the bright daylight. I was safe. • d. when I suddenly heard some noise above me. • e. excited people.
T 1. After the noise and shaking ended, it was
dark and silent around Timmy.
T 2. He could not see anything at all.
heart
F 3. He felt nervous and his head was beating fast.
post-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
No matter what terrible
disasters you are facing,
keep calm and never give up!
post-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
Paragraph 3-5
• After the earthquake
while-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
Complete the table. Paragraph 1
At first
When it was
About two o’clock in the early morning.
post-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
If an earthquake happened, what shall we do?
post-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
If at school: 1. Hide under a desk or table. 2. Follow teachers’ advice.
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
The terrible Taiwan earthquake
Who wrote the article about the
Taiwan earthquake?
Timmy , he survived（存活）in the earthquake.
2. Avoid the buildings.
post-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
If we are in a high building
Never try to use the lift. Don’t rush out without order. Stay calm!
5
2
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
6
I screamed for help. Some people ran I saw the bright
out of the building. daylight.
1
4
3
The earth started I was trapped. The walls came down. to shake.
Background of Taiwan Earthquake
There was an earthquake in Taiwan. It happened on 21st September 1999. 12,000 buildings fell down . 1,700 people died.
while-reading
What happens when an earthquake comes?
earthquake
ground
people
building
Pre-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
Pre-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
Studying Independently
while-reading
8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
Paragraph 1
• At the beginning of the earthquake
Paragraph 2
• During the earthquake
street. Pieces of glass and bricks
w__e_r_e_f_a_ll_in_g__d_o_w__n_, and then the walls
began to _c_o_m_e__d_o_w_n_, too.
while-rAefatdeirngthe earthquake (Para3- 4) T / F 8A Unit8 Natural disasters Reading1
牛津译林八年级英语上册Unit8 Natural disasters reading 课件
Tornado struck
Something terrible happened on the morning of 24 April. It was something that no one ever thought could take place in this city.
Down from the sky came a dark funnel-like cloud. It reached to the ground. This was a tornado-a wind that goes round and round, sometimes as fast as five hundred miles an hour. It picked up everything in its path: trees, cars, houses, and even people. On and on it moved, right through a part of the city where many people lived.
Hint 4
the result of the heavy rain
destroying the crops
making people leave home
flood
Hint 1
always coming with strong wind
Hint 2
in Beijing
Hint 3
Hint 4
making the air polluted
It happened so fast that no one knew what to do. Many people lay hurt inside destroyed buildings. Fire burned, telephone wires fell and roads were blocked.
8.译林版英语八年级上册第八单元总结
(译林)八年级上册英语知识点归纳Unit 8：Natural disasters【重点短语】1 wake up 醒来2 crash into 撞上……3 fall from 从……上跌落下来4 mop up 把……拖干净5 wash away 冲走6 catch fire 着火7 feel a slight shake 感到轻微震动8 run out of 从……中跑出9 in all directions 四面八方10 come down 坍塌11 not…at all 一点也不12 a moment of fear 片刻的恐惧13 calm down 冷静下来14 shout for help 呼救15 move away 移开16 find one’s way out 找到出路17 at last 最后，终于18 break down 出故障，坏掉19 because of 因为，由于20 as…as possible 尽可能【重点句型】1 Who will mop up the water if I go home without you? 如果你不跟我回家，谁将拖干水呢？2 There was a heavy storm with thunder and lighting. 有一场暴风雨，电闪雷鸣。
3 Lighting hit a classroom building and it caught fire. 闪电击中了一栋教学楼，并引发了火灾。
4 I was sleeping when the earthquake started. 地震发生时我正在睡觉。
5 Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were failing down. 外面，人们四处奔跑，成片的玻璃与砖头纷纷落下。
译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit8Natural disasters知识点归纳及巩固练习题、参考答案
译林版牛津初中英语八年级上册Unit8Natural disasters知识点归纳及巩固练习题1. disaster n. 灾难；不幸，祸患natural disasters 自然灾害2. mop vt. 用拖把擦干净（mopped mopping）up adv 完全地mop up / eat up /clean up /use upmop up 拖干，把......拖干(mop it /them up)eg. Hobo wants Eddie to mop up all the water. earthquake n. 地震an earthquake in the earthquake eg. There was an earthquake in Sichuan in 2008.4. 1)thousands of 成千上万的/hundreds of 成百上千的/ millions of 成百万的+名词复数eg. Thousands of people lost their lives in the earthquake.There are thousands of people on the road.2)数词+hundred/thousand/million+名词复数There are three thousand students in our school.5. accident n. 事故，意外的事eg. There was a car accident yesterday.昨天有一场交通事故。
A car accident killed three men three days ago.Three men lost their lives in the car accident three days ago. 在三天前的一场交通事故中三人丧生。
6. coach n. 长途汽车(coaches) get on/off the coachIt took us three hours to go to Nanjing by coach. .7. crash vi. & vt. 猛撞；碰撞crash into 猛撞，碰撞eg. A car crashed into a tree last night. 昨天晚上一辆车猛撞到一棵树上。
牛津译林版初二英语八年级上册8A Unit 8 Natural disasters课件
The earthquake hit Yangzhou last summer
Mr Ding’s story
I was sick in hospital last summer. I was lying in bed when earthquake happened, my wife was looking after me, my daughter was watching TV at home with her grandparents. At that time I felt a slight shake, I heard the people outside scream in fear. I saw the people in the street run in all directions through the window. At first I was very nervous , my heart was beating fast . But after a short while, I found everything was OK. I’m not afraid at all, my wife asked me to calm down, because we are still alive, we are safe.
Ⅱ Pre-reading 2
Background of Taiwan Earthquake
There was an earthquake in Taiwan. It happened on 21st September 1999. 12,000 buildings fell down . 1,700 people died. Timmy survived the earthquake. He wrote his story and put it on his home page.
牛津译林八年级英语上册《Unit8 Nature disasters》(Task)1 课件
You made my day!
我们，还在路上……
Introduction(介绍)
During the disaster
After the disaster
When and where
I saw… I heard… I felt… …
I saw… I heard… …
I was doing my homework in the classroom when
Introduction Where did it happen? When did it happen? Where were you?
During the What did you do? snowstorm What happened?
What did you hear? What did you see? Where were you After the What did you hear? snowstorm What did you see? How did you feel?
_______________________________________ A__sn，ow当st我or们m上hi地t m理y课ho时m，e t吴ow老n师ye进ste了rd教ay室a，fte叫rn我oo们n.回家；
__W__e _w_er_e_h_a_v_in_g_t_h_e_G_e_o_gr_a_p_h_y_le_s_so_n____________ __When Mr. Wu came into the classroom and told 我u忘s 了to带go伞h,omBeetty和我合用，慢慢走向车站；
Mr. Wu came in and told us to go home early.
Unit8知识点和考点2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册
4.Flood washes away villages.
（1）flood的基本含义做名词，意思是洪水。
（2）flood的核心考点考察flood与snowstorm、fog和earthquake的词义辨析。flood是洪水；snowstorm是暴风雪；fog是雾；earthquake是地震。
4. A terrible _____ hit the village. It washed away lots of houses.
11.calm down
calm down与slow down, come down和get down的词意区分。calm down意思是冷静；slow down慢点，放慢；come down意思是倒塌，落下，降落；get down是坐下，跪下。
12.since
since与if、until和because的区分。since的意思是由于，既然；if的意思是如果；until的意思是直到；because的意思是因为
3.There were _______ teachers and students sitting at our school’s playground to watch the performance of the new year’s celebration.
A. Two thousand of B. Two thousand C. Thousand of D. Two thousands of
7.direction
have no sense of direction
8.fall down
1）fall down与fall over, fall against和fall off的词义区别。fall against踢着……而跌倒;靠着;...忍受，fall down倒塌；下落；fall off跌落下来；fall over绊倒。
牛津译林初中八年级英语上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters reading 2课件
▪ start to shake
shake one’s head
v.
shake down the apples
shake v.& n.
shaking n.
shook
1) At first, the slight __s_h_a__k_e_/_s_h_a__k_in_gof the house made Timmy frightened.
11. … I told myself to calm down …(line12) calm down 冷静下来，平静下来
calm v. 使平静，使镇静 n. 平静，宁静 adj. 平静的，镇静的
e.g. Just calm down a bit! 你先静一静！
Can you translate the following sentences?
e.g. People screamed in fear. 人们害怕地尖叫起来。
e.g. They got lost in the forest. They had to try different ways in fear. 他们在森林里迷路了，他们不得不害 怕地尝试不同的路。
5. Some ran out of the building. (line5) run out of … 从……跑出 e.g. Some students run out of the classroom.
Fill in the blanks with the correct words or phrases:
shake fall down scream in fear in all directions
try one’s best to protect calm down
牛津译林版8A Unit8 Reading课件
(Paragraph 1-2)
feel hear
adj. 响亮的 a slight shake
[laʊd]
[slaɪt] adj. 轻微的
a loud noise like thunder
the real noise came, like bombs under …
some people screamed in fear
dark
[dɑːk]
n. 黑暗
We can hear shouts from the man.
[ ʃaʊ t ] n. 呼喊，喊叫声
a bomb
[bɒm] n. 炸弹
❖The Taiwan earthquake
Was Timmy saved at last ?
Yes.
最后，终于
U8Read.swf
[træpt]
adj. 困住的
be trapped
被困
conj. 由于,既然
冷静
Since he is still alive, he should calm down.
[sɪns] [stɪl] [ə'laɪv]
[kɑːm]
adv. 仍然 adj. 活着的 v. （使） 平静,
（使）镇定
Then, he should try to find his way out .
Part 1 (Para 1-2): Part 2 (Para 3-4): Part 3 ( Para 5):
After the earthquake Others’ help During the earthquake
When the earthquake came, what did
牛津译林版八年级上册Unit8《Naturaldisasters》(Grammar)说课稿
牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 8《Natural disasters》（Grammar）说课稿一. 教材分析《Natural disasters》是人教版牛津译林八年级上册的一篇课文，主要介绍了一些自然灾害的成因及应对方法。
通过本节课的学习，学生能够掌握一般现在时的被动语态，提高阅读理解能力，同时增强对自然灾害的防范意识。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，对一般现在时态和被动语态有所了解。
但部分学生对英语阅读兴趣不高，且对于自然灾害相关知识了解有限。
因此，在教学过程中，需要关注学生的兴趣，引导学生主动参与课堂活动，提高他们的阅读理解能力。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握一般现在时的被动语态，正确运用动词的过去式和被动式。
2.能力目标：学生能够阅读并理解关于自然灾害的英语文章，提高阅读理解能力。
3.情感目标：学生能够增强对自然灾害的防范意识，学会保护自己和他人。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：学生能够掌握一般现在时的被动语态。
2.难点：学生能够运用一般现在时的被动语态描述自然灾害。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用任务型教学法，让学生在完成任务的过程中，自然而然地掌握语言知识。
2.教学手段：利用多媒体课件、图片、视频等，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高课堂效果。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：展示一些自然灾害的图片，如地震、洪水等，引导学生谈论对这些灾害的了解和感受。
2.阅读理解：让学生阅读课文《Natural disasters》，回答相关问题，检测学生对文章内容的理解。
3.语法讲解：讲解一般现在时的被动语态，让学生通过例句和实践，掌握这一语法知识。
4.小组讨论：学生分成小组，讨论如何用英语描述一种自然灾害，以及如何防范。
5.展示与评价：每个小组选择一名代表，展示他们的讨论成果，其他同学和老师进行评价。
6.总结与反思：教师引导学生总结课堂所学，让学生反思自己在课堂上的表现，以及如何提高。
牛津译林版初中八年级英语上册 《Natural disasters》PPT习题课件
3．LastSaturdayacar_c_r_as_h_e_d_i _________(撞到)
abigtree.
nto
4 Floodwashesawayvillage. 洪水冲走村庄。 [探究] wash意为“冲掉，冲走a”wa，y 常与 __代__词____连用。如果________作宾语，必须放 在[拓w展as]hw和asahw还ay可中译间为。“洗，洗涤”。
Unit8 Naturaldisasters
Welcometotheunit
1.upadv.________ 2.earthquaken．________
课前自主预习
1.up adv完._全__地_____
2.earthquake n地．震________
单
3.coach n．长途__汽_车_____
7.小男孩
Who will ________从__树_上__摔___ the water if I go home without you?下伤来了，腿弄。
4.地震使成千上万的人丧生。
thousand
Earthquake killsso_f ____5.长途汽车撞到树上。
3 Coachcrashesintotree. 长途汽车撞到树上。 [探究] crash为不_及_物______动词，意为“猛撞；碰 撞c”ras。hin常to 用短语为____________，意为“撞 到[拓”展。] crash也可以用及作物________动词，意为 “撞击；砸碎”。
活学活用
句 型
Coach _ct_or_as_h_e_si_n_________ tree.
6.洪水冲走村庄。
在
Flood _w_a_s_h_e_sa_w_a_y_______ village.