2017年江苏省扬州市中考英语一模试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省扬州市中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题于空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）Tom often has ________ egg and a glass of milk for_______ breakfast every day（）A．an；/ B．an；the C．a；/ D．a；the2．（1分）Little Sam is happy with the toy．It is ________ one he has ever got．（）A．the better B．a better C．the best D．a best3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can you share with us the reason why your team could win the final？﹣﹣﹣Nothing special．You just need to ______new challenges and never give up．（）A．take in B．take on C．take off D．take over4．（1分）When he was running after his brother，the boy lost his ________ and had a bad fall（）A．memory B．chance C．balance D．place5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，can I keep a pet？﹣﹣﹣No，_________ you have enough time to care for it．（）A．as B．since C．if D．unless6．（1分）What you are supposed to do _______ you don't like a thing is to change it．Don't complain．（）A．when B．where C．what D．why7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣That's your new camera，isn't it？Let me have a try!﹣﹣﹣You _________ be careful．It costs!（）A．may B．will C．can D．must8．（1分）This kind of house _________warm in winter and cool in summer．（）A．is found B．finds C．is felt D．feels9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣__________ big news!Tu was awarded the Nobel Prize for discovering artemisinin．﹣﹣﹣Really exciting!（）A．What a B．What C．How a D．How10．（1分）He is a kind and patient teacher．It's quite______ him to get so angry．（）A．usual of B．usual for C．unusual of D．unusual for11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting．﹣﹣﹣_____________．（）A．Neither are we B．Neither do weC．So are we D．So do we12．（1分）At weekends Eric may play computer games，but for less than 30 _________．（）A．all the time B．at a time C．at times D．on time13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣When is National Public Memorial Day（国家公祭日）？﹣﹣﹣On December 13th．And it can _______ us of the hard days in the past．（）A．remind B．remember C．return D．reduce14．（1分）They say __________ and mine is on Saturday，when I was chosen to be the host（）A．many hands make light workB．every dog has its dayC．it never rains but it poursD．the early bird catches the worm15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My name is Harden．Shall I spell it for you？﹣﹣﹣____________．（）A．Not at all B．My pleasureC．If you don't mind D．Nice to meet you二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）16．（15分）What power does music have？Band of Hope，a student band in the US，once again brought joy with their music to young patients at a local children's （16）．The children really get a lot from （17）with other children in the community，saidAshley Boguszewski，aspecialist at Pediatric Specialty Care （a nursing specialtyorganization for children）．Seventh﹣and eighth﹣graders at Hopewell Junior High School formed the band （18）．On May 27，they were already playing their sixth concert，performing to20children at the hospital．The band members（19）hosted a story time for the patientsand brought small（20）for them to play．The band's 27 members meet once a week for a （21）practice after school．Eachmonth，the band heads to Pediatric Specialty Care to perform a mini （22）．They playpopular music such as songs from the movies Frozen and The Little Mermaid．Eighth﹣grader Liam Watters，13 ，plays the baritone（男中音）in the band．Duringone concert，he（23）that one of the patients （24）to listen to the singing，so he anda few other band members went back to the patient's room and （25）to him．"That was really（26）．" Liam said．"They had big smiles （27）their faces．""We're hoping that it's something that grows and becomes an even（28）part ofour cultures here，" said Kerry Wilson，director of the band．66lt really（29）a sensethat we're all one community and good citizenship （30）．"16．A．hospital B．school C．community D．charity 17．A．dealing B．communicating C．comparing D．connecting 18．A．mainly B．suddenly C．recently D．closely 19．A．still B．also C．only D．just 20．A．candies B．cards C．flowers D．instrumentsB．two﹣hour C．two﹣day D．two﹣week 21．A．two﹣minute22．A．concert B．class C．operation D．play23．A．thought B．expected C．wondered D．learned 24．A．like B．hate C．hates D．likes 25．A．said B．listened C．sang D．explained 26．A．amazing B．boring C．lasting D．interesting 27．A．at B．in C．on D．with 28．A．bigger B．biggest C．big D．more big 29．A．rises B．sees C．loses D．creates 30．A．as if B．as well C．as long as D．as so三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，计30分）31．（6分）Summer holidays are coming．Here are two posters for members of English Club in the schoolyard：Arriving in New YorkThere are three airports in New York．When you arrive at one of them．you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York．Eating outThere are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn't eat at McDonald's every day．There are good restaurants in little Italy and Chinatown，for example．HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York．The best is the Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don't have to pay a lot to stay in the city，there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great foryoung people．Public transportIn New York there is a good bus and subway （地铁）service．If you are planning to use the subway a lot，you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because it's cheaper．But you don't have to use public transport﹣there are lots of places you can go to on foot，like the Empire State Building（帝国大厦），5th Avenue （大街）and Central Park．The New York taxis are a part of the city experience，so you should take at least one taxi during your visit．Places to see Finally．there are a lot of places to see in New York﹣Times Square，ShoppingShopping in New York is fun．There are big shops on 5th Avenue．They are open seventhe Statue of Liberty．And you shouldn't go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city．days a week．But be careful when you look at the prices，you have to pay a special 8‰tax （税）on everything you buy in New York．31．"The Plaza"here is the name of．A．a restaurantB．a hotelC．an airportD．a shop32．How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of 10in New York？A.10.8．B.10.08．C.18．D.10．33．When you visit New York，you should．A．eat at McDonald's every dayB．take a taxi whenever you go outC．stay at the best hotelD．climb the Statue of Liberty．34．（8分）Good tips for youWhen you travel in other places，you'd better do things as the following：?Visiting other places just like visiting the home of your friends，you have to respect the place，respect the lifestyle，respect the culture and respect the people there．?Never complain about the differences between your place and the place you are?visiting，because no place is the same．If you expect everything is the same as in your place，why do you travel？Remember，complaint won't make your trip enjoyable，just makes you look rude．And it seems that you don't know how to respect others and you don't know much about this world．?Respect and follow the culture and the lifestyle of people of other places．Don't try to apply the way people in your place do to other places．If you do so，you will only be an unwelcome visitor in that place．So，why make yourself unwelcome and looksilly？?Admire the differences of other places that you are visiting．It doesn't mean losing face．34．No matter where you go，what should you do？A．Complain about the differences between my place and the place I am visiting．B．Expect everything is the same as in my place．C．Respect the place，the lifestyle，the culture and the people there．D．Apply the way people in my place do to other places．35．If you respect the people in the place that you are visiting，you．A．will be a welcome visitorB．will lose faceC．will not make your trip pleasantD．will be a rude person36．The word"so"in the fourth paragraph refers to．A．expecting everything is the same as in your placeB．complaining about the differences between your place and the place you are visitingC．applying the way people in your place do to other placesD．visiting other places just like visiting the home of your friends37．According to the passage，which is NOT wrong？A．We travel because we want to see the same place as where we live．B．Respect the place we are visiting as we are visiting the home of our friends．C．We complain because we know much about the world．D．Never try to respect the people in other places．38．（8分）To get an extra 14 years of life，don't smoke，eat lots of fruits and vegetables，exercise regularly and drink alcohol in a proper amount．That is according to a study published this Monday in the Public Library of Science Medicine Journal．After tracking more than 20，000 people aged 45 t0 79 years in the UK from about 1993 to 2008，Kay﹣Tee Khaw of the University of Cambridge and his colleagues found that people who adopted these four healthy habits lived an averageof 14 years longer than who didn't．"We're known for a long time that these behaviors are good things to do，but we've not seen this benefit before，" said Susan Jebb，head of Nutrition and Health at Britain's Medical Research Council．"The benefit was also seen regardless of whether or not people were fat and social class they came from．"Study participants（参与者）scored a point each for not smoking，regular physical activity，eating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day and moderate alcohol intake．Public health experts said they hoped the study would inspire governments to introduce policies helping people to adopt these changes．But because the study only observed people rather than testing specific changes，it would be impossible to conclude that people who suddenly adopted these healthy behaviors would surely gain 14 years．"We can't say that any person could gain 14 years by doing these things，" said Dr Tim Armstrong， a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization．"The 14 years is an average across the population of what's theoretically（埋论上地）possible．""Most people know that things like a good diet matter and that smoking isn't good for them，" Susan Jebb said．"We need to work on providing people with much more practical support to help them change．"38．We can infer from the passage that．A．people are unaware of the harm of their bad habitsB．drinking alcohol does no harm to our health and helps us live longerC．the government should make people change their bad habits by forceD．not everyone will live 14 years longer by adopting the four healthy habits 39．Which of the following DOESN'T belong to the four healthy habits？A．Eating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day．B．Doing proper exercises in the morning every day．C．Drinking alcohol in the proper amount．D．Having a physical examination every year．40．Which of the following can be inferred according to the passage？A．Susan Jebb did not take part in the study．．B．The study observed people as well as tested specific changesC．There s no need for people under 45 to adopt these good habits．D．Only those from first class can benefit from these healthy behaviors．41．What should be the best title of this passage？A．Smoking Cuts You 14 YearsB．How to Live a Healthier LifeC．Healthy Habits May Give 14 YearsD．How to Make Your Life Longer than Others42．（8分）Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute，Indiana．Last year，he taught his students about the world's rainforests．They learned that rainforests are important because the plants and animals of the rainforest give us food，wood，and medicine．Destruction of the world's rainforests is a serious problem．Unluckily，rainforests are disappearing at a rate of 80acres per minute!As part of a class project!Myers'students bought three acres of rainforest in Central America．They paid $ 25per acre．The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed．The students became so interested in rainforests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rainforest．So last June，Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river．They saw alligators and crocodiles．In the middle of the week，a guide took Myers and his students into the rainforest.66The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest．They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us，"one of the students said．"It was a great learning experience for all of us，"said Myers．Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants，animals，food，and culture．During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding，and visited Costa Rica's active volcanoMyers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids．42．What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip？A．They went into the rainforest．B．They bought acres of rainforest．C．They took a boat ride down a river．D．They visited Costa Rica's active volcano．43．The word"Destruction"in Paragraph 2probably means"the process of being．"A．destroyedB．developedC．describedD．discovered44．When the monkeys saw Myers and his students，they．A．felt excitedB．felt angryC．jumped off the treesD．left the rainforest45．The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students．A．did something to protect rainforestsB．wanted to buy the rainforest in Costa RicaC．were interested in the culture of Costa RicaD．went to the rainforest for various fun activities．四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）46．（1分）They have decided to take no action．（far）47．（1分）Do you know the of the tallest building in Wuxi？（high）48．（1分）The writer's short stories always have endings．（surprise）49．（1分）I could tell from her face that she was．（lie）50．（1分）After hearing the news，Tom suggested the house but Ann against it．（sell）51．（1分）There was a touch of in his voice．（悲伤）52．（1分）It is reported that they have successfully the spread of the new disease．（控制）53．（1分）To keep themselves，they sat on the floor and told each otherstories．（醒着的）54．（1分）My uncle has traveled in Europe．（广泛地）55．（1分）If H7N9virus is not stopped or cleared in time，more people（影响）五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）56．（10分）Advertisement is an important part of our lives．We are so used to them that we often do not even realize how many we see and hear in a day!What is an advertisement？An advertisement provides information and uses creative languages and attractive pictures to encourage people to buy a product or service or believe in an idea．Newspapers，magazines，the Internet，radios and televisions are the most places to find advertisements．There are two main types of advertisements﹣commercial advertisements and public service advertisements （PSAs）． A commercial advertisement is one which someone has paid for to promote（提升） a product or service．PSAs a re often placed for free，and are to used to educate people about health，safety，or anything that affects public welfare（福利）．Does an advertisement tell people the complete truth？China has strong laws to protect people from advertisements that lie or try to make people believe untrue promise about products or services．However，we still must be careful with the methods used in advertisements to try and sell us things．Even if an ad does not lie，it does not mean it tells the complete truth．One toothpaste ad says "Bright﹣teeth fights bad breath!" the advertisers want you to read the word "fights" and think that the toothpaste cures bad breath，but it does not say that! We must not fall for this kind of trick!Public service advertisements．Not all ads play tricks on us though．PSAs use some of the same methods，but they are made to serve the public．PSAs are meant to teach us and help us lead better lives．You have probably seen or heard some of them yourself，like "Yes to life，no to drugs" and "Knowledge changes life"．These ads deal with large social issues（问题）．There are also PSAs that educate people about public service projects，such asProject Hope．All of these ads are meant to be helpful，and you can often learn a lot by following the advice they give．Try to remember：think about why you should do or buy the things the ad suggests．We all want to be smart about what we believe，so be smart about advertisements．Title：（56）Purpose To （57）people to buy a product or service or believe in anidea．（58）Newspapers，magazines，the Internet，radios and （59）．Methods Creative languages and attractive pictures are （60）．（61）．（62）．advertisements are paid for by someone．We should always be （63）with tricks．Public service advertisements areplaced for（64）．They play no tricks on us．They help us learn a lot by（65）the advice they give．六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）66．（10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整．（每空一词）Frank was a teenager living with his father．He had so many family rules t（66）hecouldn't stand，so he left home．Because he couldn't find a job，he had to make a1（67）by begging．Years later，his father was old，but he was still l （68）for his son．He had been toevery corner of the city． E （69）he went，he put up a big photo of himself and Frankon the wall．At the lower part of the photo，he w （70），"I still love you，my dearestson．Please come back home!" One day，Frank saw one of the photos．The faces on the photo were familiar to him．"Is that my father？" He thought for a while and decided to go b（71）to see hisfather．It was an early morning w （72）he got home．The door was not locked．He rushedto his father's bedroom．"It's me ! Your son is back home ! " The father andthe son heldeach other，full of happy tears （眼泪）in their e （73）．The son asked，"W （74）is thedoor unlocked？ A thief could get in．" The father answered in a' soft v （75），"Because I'm expecting your return．In fact，the door has never been locked since you left．"七、书面表达（每小题2分，计30分）76．（2分）她对音乐很有天赋，她妈妈经常鼓励她参加《中国好声音》的选拔．77．（2分）为了避免再次迟到，他比往常早了20分钟离家．．78．（2分）iPhone 6Plus占用的地方比iPhone 4大得多．79．（2分）我把大部分精力花在这份工作上是值得的．80．（2分）我不能想象我的家乡十年后会是什么样子的．81．（20分）扬州市公共自行车租赁系统已经启动近一年，《扬州日报》英文版举办了名为"Are the public bicycles necessary？"的英文征文活动，你班就此话题也展开了讨论，同学们意见不一．请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇短文进行投稿，反映讨论结果并发表自己的观点．观点理由80%的学生认为有必要1．人们出行更容易；2．保护环境；3．……20%的学生认为没必要1．购买和维修自行车要花很多钱；2．出门可以骑自己家里的自行车；3．……我的观点1．……２．……要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2．必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3．词数：100词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4．不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．Are the public bicycles necessary'？Yangzhou Public Bicycle System has been into use for nearly a year．Recentlv，our class had a discussion on whether the public bicycles are necessary．Different students have different ideas．2017年江苏省扬州市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题于空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）Tom often has ________ egg and a glass of milk for_______ breakfast every day（）A．an；/ B．an；the C．a；/ D．a；the【解答】答案：A 根据后文egg，是以元音音素开头的，表示一个鸡蛋用an，早中晚餐吃…的表达是…for breakfast/l u nch/dinner，中间不加任何冠词，不选A．2．（1分）Little Sam is happy with the toy．It is ________ one he has ever got．（）A．the better B．a better C．the best D．a best【解答】答案：C 根据前文Little Sam is happy with the toy小山姆很喜欢这个玩具，后文one he has ever got，推测意思是这是他所得到的最好的一个玩具，故用the+形容词最高级best，表示最好的，故选C．3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can you share with us the reason why your team could win the final？﹣﹣﹣Nothing special．You just need to ______new challenges and never give up．（）A．take in B．take on C．take off D．take over【解答】答案：B；分析短语含义，A．吸收，领会；B．承担，接纳；C．飞机起飞，脱下；D．接管，接收；根据语境，你只需要"承担"新的挑战和决不放弃．承担，take on 故选B．4．（1分）When he was running after his brother，the boy lost his ________ and had a bad fall（）A．memory B．chance C．balance D．place【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意：当他在追赶他哥哥的时候，这个男孩失去了平衡重重地摔了一跤．memory记忆．chance机会．balance平衡．place 地方．根据第一句When he was running after his brother当他在追赶他哥哥的时候．和had a bad fall摔了一跤．可知他是失去了平衡才摔了一跤．故选C．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mum，can I keep a pet？﹣﹣﹣No，_________ you have enough time to care for it．（）A．as B．since C．if D．unless【解答】答案：D 根据上文Mum，can I keep a pet？妈妈，我可以养一只宠物吗？回答No，后文you have enough time to care for it，结合选项，D连词unless意为"除非…如果不…＂，"除了…＂，多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句，有时也可引导非真实条件句．故选D．A作为．B自从，C如果．6．（1分）What you are supposed to do _______ you don't like a thing is to change it．Don't complain．（）A．when B．where C．what D．why【解答】答案：A．考查疑问副词．句意"当你不喜欢一件事情时，你应该做的是改变它．不要抱怨．"．A当…时候．B哪．C什么．D为什么．"________you don't like a thing"为时间状语从句，作are supposed to do的状语，说明其时间，故用when引导．答案是A．7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣That's your new camera，isn't it？Let me have a try!﹣﹣﹣You _________ be careful．It costs!（）A．may B．will C．can D．must【解答】答案：D．may可能，will会，can能，must必须，结合You _________ be careful．It costs!因为很贵，所以表达必须仔细，故答案是D．8．（1分）This kind of house _________warm in winter and cool in summer．（）A．is found B．finds C．is felt D．feels【解答】答案：D．考查动词词义辨析．句意：这种房子让人感觉冬暖夏凉．句子主语是This kind of house这种房子，第三人称单数，缺少谓语动词．排除A、C．后面的warm in winter and cool in summer．冬暖夏凉．find发现，feel感觉．可知句子意思为这种房子让人感觉冬暖夏凉．故选D．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣__________ big news!Tu was awarded the Nobel Prize for discovering artemisinin．﹣﹣﹣Really exciting!（）A．What a B．What C．How a D．How【解答】答案：B．英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是big，名词是news不可数名词，应用what来感叹，前面的不定冠词an/a省略，故答案是：B．10．（1分）He is a kind and patient teacher．It's quite______ him to get so angry．（）A．usual of B．usual for C．unusual of D．unusual for【解答】答案：D，考察形容词短语辨析．前句说"这个老师和蔼，并且有耐心"，但后文又说"get so angry"生气了，所以这件事情是"不同寻常的"，排除AB两个选项；unusual后面接宾语时要与for搭配表示动作对象，所以选择D．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting．﹣﹣﹣_____________．（）A．Neither are we B．Neither do weC．So are we D．So do we【解答】答案：A．Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…＂．So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，表示"另一者也…＂．这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语．从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意"We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting"可知后者表示的是我们也不被允许，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"are not"，助动词要用are．综上所述，故选A．12．（1分）At weekends Eric may play computer games，but for less than 30_________．（）A．all the time B．at a time C．at times D．on time【解答】答案：B 分析句子，本题意思是周末埃里克可以玩电脑游戏，但每次不到30分钟．结合选项，故选B每次．A一直，C有时，D准时．13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣When is National Public Memorial Day（国家公祭日）？﹣﹣﹣On December 13th．And it can _______ us of the hard days in the past．（）A．remind B．remember C．return D．reduce【解答】考查动词．A提醒．B记得．C返回．D减少．结合语境"﹣﹣什么时候是全国公众纪念日？﹣﹣12月13日，它可以__我们过去艰难的日子．"．remind sb of sth提醒某人做某事．固定搭配．故选：A．14．（1分）They say __________ and mine is on Saturday，when I was chosen to be the host（）A．many hands make light workB．every dog has its dayC．it never rains but it poursD．the early bird catches the worm【解答】答案：BA．人多好办事；B．凡人皆有得意日；C．不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；D．早起的鸟儿有虫吃；根据题干的后半部分and mine is on Saturday，when I was chosen to be the host我的就是在星期六，那天我被选为了主持人可知说明每个人都有得意的时候，所以选项B．Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日符合语境．故选B15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My name is Harden．Shall I spell it for you？﹣﹣﹣____________．（）A．Not at all B．My pleasureC．If you don't mind D．Nice to meet you【解答】答案：C．考查日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我的名字叫Harden．我给你拼写一下好吗？﹣﹣如果你不介意的话．Not at all别客气．My pleasure我很荣幸．If you don't mind如果你不介意的话．Nice to meet you很高兴见到你．根据第一句My name is Harden．Shall I spell it for you？我的名字叫Harden．我给你拼写一下好吗？再结合选项，只有C符合题意，如果你不介意的话．故选C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）16．（15分）What power does music have？Band of Hope，a student band in the US，once again brought joy with their music to young patients at a local children's （16）A．The children really get a lot from （17）B with other children in the community，saidAshley Boguszewski，aspecialist at Pediatric Specialty Care （a nursing specialtyorganization for children）．Seventh﹣and eighth﹣graders at Hopewell Junior High School formed the band（18）C．On May 27，they were already playing their sixth concert，performing to20children at the hospital．The band members（19）B hosted a story time for the patientsand brought small（20）D for them to play．The band's 27 members meet once a week for a （21）B practice after school．Eachmonth，the band heads to Pediatric Specialty Care to perform a mini （22）A．They playpopular music such as songs from the movies Frozen and The Little Mermaid．Eighth﹣grader Liam Watters，13 ，plays the baritone（男中音）in the band．Duringone concert，he（23）D that one of the patients （24）D to listen to the singing，so he anda few other band members went back to the patient's room and （25）C to him．"That was really（26）A．" Liam said．"They had big smiles （27）C their faces．""We're hoping that it's something that grows and becomes an even（28）A part ofour cultures here，" said Kerry Wilson，director of the band．66lt really（29）D a sensethat we're all one community and good citizenship （30）B．"16．A．hospital B．school C．community D．charity 17．A．dealing B．communicating C．comparing D．connecting 18．A．mainly B．suddenly C．recently D．closely 19．A．still B．also C．only D．just 20．A．candies B．cards C．flowers D．instrumentsB．two﹣hour C．two﹣day D．two﹣week 21．A．two﹣minute22．A．concert B．class C．operation D．play 23．A．thought B．expected C．wondered D．learned 24．A．like B．hate C．hates D．likes 25．A．said B．listened C．sang D．explained 26．A．amazing B．boring C．lasting D．interesting 27．A．at B．in C．on D．with 28．A．bigger B．biggest C．big D．more big 29．A．rises B．sees C．loses D．creates 30．A．as if B．as well C．as long as D．as so【解答】16． A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．D 2I．B 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．A 29． D 30．B16．A考查名词辨析．hospital医院；school学校；community社区；charity慈善机构．根据句中"young patients"，可知希望乐队把音乐的快乐带给当地医院的小病人们，故选A．17．B考查动词辨析．dealing处理；communicating交流；comparing比较；connecting 连接．根据with other children in the community，可知是指"孩子们真的从与小区其他孩子的交流中得到了很多"，可知空中信息应为"交流"，故选B．18．C考查副词辨析．mainly主要地；suddenly突然地；recently最近地；closely 靠近地．根据题干，结合选项，推出句意"最近在Hopewell 一所初中七、八年级学生们组成一个乐队"，可知空中信息应为"最近地"，故选C．19．B考查副词辨析．still仍然；also也；only只要；just仅仅，刚刚．根据上句"On May 27，they were already playing their sixth concert，performing to 20children at the hospital．"，可知乐队的成员们也为病人们主持故事时间，故选B．20．D考查名词辨析．candies蜡烛；cards卡片；flowers花朵；instruments器材．根据句中"for them to play"，可知乐队的成员们为了孩子们的演奏带来了器材，故选D．21．B考查名词辨析．two﹣minute两分钟；two﹣hour两小时；two﹣day两天；two﹣week两周．根据常识推理可知空中信息应为"两个小时"，故选B．22．A考查名词辨析．concert音乐会；class班级；operation手术；play剧本．根据下句"They play popular music such as songs from the movies Frozen and The Little Mermaid"，可知这个乐队每月举行一次迷你音乐会，故选A．23．D考查动词辨析．thought认为；expected预料，期盼；wondered想知道；learned学习，学会，了解．根据句中"在音乐会期间，他了解到其中一个病人喜欢这种演唱，所以他和其他几个成员返回去他的房间为他演唱"，可知空中信息应为"了解到"，故选D．24．D考查动词辨析．like喜欢；hate讨厌；hates讨厌（第三人称单数）；likes 喜欢（第三人称单数）．根据one of the patients ，可知是三单式，结合句意"在音乐会期间，他了解到其中一个病人喜欢这种演唱，所以他和其他几个成员返回去他的房间为他演唱"，故选D．25．C考查动词辨析．said说；listened听；sang唱歌；explained解释．根据句中"在音乐会期间，他了解到其中一个病人喜欢这种演唱，所以他和其他几个成员返回去他的房间为他演唱"，可知空中信息应为"唱歌"，故选C．26．A考查形容词辨析．amazing令人吃惊的，惊奇的；boring无聊的；lasting持久的；interesting有趣的．根据下句"They had big smiles on their faces．""，可知那样做的效果很惊奇（竟然使得他们的脸上都挂着笑容），故选A．27．C考查介词辨析．at在；in在…里；on在…上；with和，跟．根据their faces，可知on the face意为"在脸上"，结合句意"他们的脸上都挂着笑容"，故选C．28．A考查形容词．bigger更大的；biggest最大的；big大的；more big（错误结构）．根据句中"even"，可知空中信息应为"比较级"，故选A．29．D考查动词辨析．rises上升；sees看到；loses丢失；creates创造，营造．根据题干，结合选项，推出句意"这个乐队的主管真地创造了一种感觉‘我们都是一个小区并且我们也是好市民'"，可知空中信息应为"创造，营造"，故选D．30．B考查短语辨析．as if好像；as well也；as long as只要；as so倘若．根据we're all one community and good citizenship …，推出句意"我们都是一个小区并且我们。
2017年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷-答案
江苏省扬州市2017年英语中考试卷英语答案解析一、单项选择1.【答案】C【解析】句意：他们停在一个美丽的地方露营，这个地方靠近史密斯一家的农舍。
根据句意可知，第一个空泛指一个美丽的地方。
故填a；第二个空特指这个地方靠近史密斯一家的农舍。
故填the。
【考点】不定冠词、定冠词2.【答案】B【解析】句意：我们都喜欢在星期六的晚上观看“朗读者”这档电视节目。
在具体的某一天的早上、中午、晚上，用介词on，故填on。
【考点】介词辨析3.【答案】C【解析】句意：布莱恩不想在将来和马有任何关系。
not have anything to do with意为“与……没有关系”。
【考点】固定搭配4.【答案】A【解析】句意：——所有的事都做完了！我们去游泳吧、马丁！——游泳！我只是不习惯在冬天游泳。
结合语境和选项可知，该空处指的是“我”不能（can’t）习惯在冬天游泳；shouldn’t意为“不应该”；mustn’t|意为“不准”；needn’t意为“不需要”。
【考点】情态动词5.【答案】D【解析】句意：虽然她看不见他的脸，但是她从他的声音可知他很年轻。
结合句意可知。
though在此处引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。
【考点】连词辨析6.【答案】B【解析】句意：——你在读什么？——一本关于一位棒球手的书。
他因献身慈善事业而受到尊敬。
根据句意可知，这位棒球手是因献身慈善事业而受人敬佩（respected）。
enjoy意为“喜爱，享受”；behave意为“表现”；expect意为“期待，期望”。
【考点】动词词义及语境7.【答案】A【解析】句意：——多么坏的消息啊！我们没有贏得第15届苏迪曼杯。
——真可惜。
结合句意可知，该空应该填对名词词组（bad news）感叹的词。
又因news是不可数名词，故填what。
what对名词感叹的句式结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词（+主语+谓语）！【考点】感叹句8.【答案】D【解析】句意：怀特夫人足够慷慨把她的空闲时间花在我们的数学问題上。
2017年扬州仪征市中考英语一模试卷包含答案.doc
—No Just a little .A. worriedB. calmC. angry4.一Alan, it's late. Why don't you go to bed?—Jenny hasn't come back yet. I for her.A. waitedB. have waitedC. am waiting5.一Look! He's running so fast!——Hard to his legs were once broken.A. knowB. imagineC. think6.一Mum, Can I play the game fbr a moment?—No, you have finished your homework.A. andB. becauseC. orD. lonelyD. was waiting D. understand D. unless2017年中考第一次涂卡训练试题九年级英语2017.4（本卷满分120分考试时间100分钟）友情提醒：所有答案请写在提供的答题卡上，否则一律无效！一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1.一Why not ask your father to draw map for you?—A good idea, then I can get to Sunshine Town?A.a, /B. /, anC. the, aD. a, the2.——Jenny and Peter, please tell me something about the new film Beauty and Beast ?—Sorry, of us has ever seen it.A.eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither3.一Are you afraid of travelling by plane after hearing of so many aircraft accidents?7.一When shall we go to watch the football match in the sports centre?——Not until my task .A.will be completedB. is completedC. will completeD. completes8.The people who are more confident have more to make themselves successful.cationB. prideC. excusesD. chances9.——I'm a new reader. Could you tell me ?一Sure. Three weeks, and you can renew them after that.A.how long can I keep the novelsB. how long I can keep the novelsC. when should I return the novelsD. when I should return the novels10.一Amy, glad to see you again. I haven't seen you fbr a long time.—I France fbr a holiday.A. have gone toB. will go toC. have been toD. have been in11.Til go to visit my grandmother in the countryside the summer holidays start.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. as soon as12.Hi, guys. Don't. You need to wait in line like everyone else.A. push inB. push forC. put outD. put up13.— Mum, must I finish my Maths exercises this evening?——No, you . You can finish it tomorrow.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't14.She had to push her way the crowd to get to her son.A. acrossB. throughC. pastD. over15.——Could you show me how to make a fruit salad?—・ First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours.A. My pleasure.B. It doesn't matter.C. With pleasure.D. You're welcome二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）Two travelling angels stopped to spend the winter night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was rudeUsing mobile phone in publicMore questions are asked about mobile use than any other case. It is always rude to pay more attention to a phone than the people around you and they should always be put away when you're paying fbr something in a shop.Giving up your seat on public transportPassengers should always offer to give up their seats to any person that is pregnant, elderly, or clearly in need. It is important to remember, however, that it is just as impolite to rudely refuse the offer of a scat as it is to not offer a seat.Smoking e-cigarettes at workAs electronic cigarettes become more popular at work, questions about whether they arc acceptable in the workplace are asked more often. They should never be used in a work environment.Eating before everyone is servedThe final question is that we've all asked ourselves: is it rude to start eating at the tabic before eveiyone else has been served? The simple answer is yes, unless the host or hostess allows diners to start.and 16 to let the angels stay in the guest room. Instead, the angels were given a small space in the 17 basement （地下室）.As they made their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a 18 in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied, “Things aren't 19 what they seem.”The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very 20 , but hospitable （好客）farmer and his wife. After 21 what little food they had, the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest. When the sun came up the next morning ,the angels found the fanner and his wife 22 . Their only cow, whose milk had been their only income, lay dead in the field.The younger angel was very angry and blamed the older angel: “23 could you let this happen? Thefirst man has 24 , yet you helped him; the second family has little, but is willing to share everything, andyou let the cow 25 “Things aren't always what they seem." the older angel replied. "When we stayed in the basement, I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. 26 the owner was so crazy about money and unwilling to share his good fortune, I sealed the wall so he wouldn't find it. Then last night as we slept, the angel of death came fbr the farmer's 27 . I gave him the cow 28 Things aren't always whatthey seem.” Sometimes that is exactly what happens when things don't 29 the way they should. If you have faith, you just need to trust that every outcome（付出）is always to your advantage. You might not know 30 until some time later.16. A. refused B. returned C. received D. reduced17. A. hot B. cold C. comfortable D. noisy18. A. picture B. hole C. window D. ball19. A. often B. usually C. seldom D. always20. A. poor B. careless C. wealthy D. honest21. A. choosing B. sharing C. finding D. selling22. A. in danger B. in doubt C. in peace D. in tears23. A. What B. Where C. How D. When24. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing25. A. survive B. live C. leave D. die26. A. If B. Whether C. Since D.Although27. A. angel B. guest C. wife D. cow28. A. instead B. either C. soon D. as well29. A. turn down B. turn up C. tum off D. turn out30. A. them B. it C. those D. ones三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）ADebrett's , founded （成立）in 1769, has listed modem guide to answer the questions that most trouble the British people.31.What the British people most care about is the guide to.A. using mobile phone in publicB. smoking e-cigarettes at workC. giving up seats on public transportD. eating before everyone is served32.From the passage, wc know.A.people should turn off mobile phones when shopping.B.more people smoke e-cigarettes at work than before.C.it's always polite to refuse when others offer a seat to you.D.we can start eating as soon as all of us sit at the table.33.What is the tabic mainly about ?A. Healthy lifestyleB. Public transportC. Social mannersD. Work environmentBThe young girl from Tennessee was standing on the stage of a drama summer camp in New York. But the girl didn't feel happy. She was not the leggy, attractive Hollywood type. In fact, she described herself as stupid.This girl was Reese Witherspoon, who had wanted to be a country singer and admired and respected Dolly Patton very much.That day at the end of the camp, her coaches told her to forget about singing. They suggested she think about another career. She took their words to heart. After all, why shouldn't she believe the professionals（专业人士）？But back at home in Nashville, her mother, a sunny woman, wouldn't let her feel depressed. Her father, a doctor, encouraged her to achieve in school. So she worked hard at everything and was accepted at Stanford University. And at 19, she got a part in a low-budget movie called Freeway, which prepared fbr her role in the movie Pleasantville. But her big break came with Legally Blonde.“ If you can't sing and you aren't charming, play to your strengths. If you're going to make it in this business, better fbcus on what you're good at, "she told the interviewer later. And then came the offer that took her back to her Nashville — playing the wife of a country star Johnny Cash, a singing role.All of a sudden the old fears learned on that summer stage were back. She was so nervous on the stage. But she didn't give up on the movie or herself. She spent 6 months taking singing lessons again. She learned to play the Autoharp. And the hard work built up her confidence.Last March, Reese Witherspoon walked up on another stage, the Kodak Theatre in Hollywood, and accepted the Oscar as Best Actress tor her heartbreaking, heartwanning singing role as June Carter Cash in Walk the Line.34.The underlined word “depressed" in Paragraph 4 probably mean "A. unsureB. unhappyC. unwillingD. unhealthy35.What does the writer mostly want to tell us in Paragraph 6?A. Put all your eggs in one basket.B. Many hands make light work.C. Bum the candle at both ends.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.36.Which order is right according to the passage?a.Reese's coaches asked her to give up singing.b.Reese played the wife of a country star Johnny Cash-c.Reese entered Stanford University after hard work.d.Reese won the Oscar as Best Actress in Walk the Line.A. aebdB. dbeaC. abedD. deba37.The passage is mainly about.A.some famous films that Reese acted inB.her hard work at Stanford UniversityC.how Reese became a famous actressD.how Reese got a part in the film FreewaycShared bikes must be scrapped （报废）after three years of use and have aGPS positioning function, and children under the age of 12 will be stopped fromusing the bikes, according to draft regulations （草案）from Shanghaigovernment.The survey showed that companies put too many bikes on the market as there aren't enough workers for management. Problems also include misplacing bikes and the unclear management ofcash deposits （保证金）.Guo Jianrong, secretary-general of the Shanghai Bicycle Association, said that misplacing bikes is a big problem in city management, and Shanghai government is expected to ofter parking places for shared bikes.Guo pointed out that some companies fbcus on putting new bikes on the market and leave old ones on the streets, occupying public spaces. He suggested the companies should put bikes in both, downtown areas and the suburbs （郊区）.The companies should have enough workers to manage their bikes on the streets. The draft regulations also include that 95 percent of shared bikes on the market must be in good condition and 98 percent of the batteries on electric bikes must be good.Bike share users should be from 1.45 meters to 1.95 meters tall and ages 12 to 70. People over 70 must provide their health documentation to apply to use the bikes.Companies must return users' cash deposits within seven days after users meet requirements.Bike sharing Apps also should be compatible to other sharing services.38.According to what Guo Jianrong said,is a big problem in city management.A. sharing bikesB. producing bikesC. selling bikesD. misplacing bikes39.The person who can use shared bikes may be.A. a primary school student of 1.35 meters tallB. a middle school student at the age of 15C. an old woman who is 75 years old.D. a worker who doesn't give cash deposit.40.What should the companies do in the following days?A.More workers should be employed to manage the bikes on the streets.panies must repay users' cash deposits within five days after users meet needs.C.Some companies should pay much attention to putting more new bikes in the suburbs.D.They should promise 98 percent of shared bikes on the market must be in good condition.41.The passage is most probably from.A. an instruction bookB. a detective storyC. a newspaperD. a health reportDA strong El Nino（厄尔尼诺暖流）causes the temperature around the world torise. “That's how we will see the influences of climate（气彳l关）change", saysMichael Mann, a climate scientist at Penn State University.The Great Barrier reef （礁）is far beyond its name. Coral （珊瑚）of all shapes,sizes and colors covers more than 130,000 square meters off the coast of Australia,making it the world's largest reef system with many amazing kinds of life under the sea.But today the Great Barrier Reef is dying. The waters around the reef becomewanner. That wanning then causes the bleaching. The bleaching takes the color and the life out of the coral. Bleaching happens when the warm water and pollution drive away the living things that live on the coral and give it color. Within weeks, the reef could die, leaving behind a forest of lifeless, bone white coral. Scientists believe the bleaching may kill more than 15% of the world's coral. The Great Barrier Reef isn't alone. "This is the longest bleaching event ever recorded,” says David Kline, a scientist.But a bigger worry may be what the bleaching suggests about future climate change. "Climate change may be slow sometimes, but other times it takes great leaps forward," says Steve Palumbi, an ocean scientist at Stanford University.Local solutions like reducing fishing and cleaning up pollution can help slow reef loss, but scientists say a global（全球tl勺）problem requires a global solution. Nearly 200 countries agreed last year to work to keep global temperatures from rising more than 3.6°F by 2100, but that goal will be hard to reach.42.The u nderlined word “jf' in Paragraph 2 refers to （指代）.A. the country --- AustraliaB. the coast of AustraliaC. the coral under the seaD. The Great Barrier reef43.What does the writer mean by saying “The Great Barrier Reef isn't alone.” ?A.There are many other reefs beside the Great Barrier Reef.B.There are kinds of living things on the Great Barrier Reef.C.The Great Barrier Reef is becoming warmer and wanner.D.Some other reefs have the same problem as the Great Barrier Reef.44.After reading the article, you can learn that.A.the climate is changing quickly within a short timeB.it's hard to see colorful coral when bleaching happensC.the global warming is the only reason for the death of reefsD.lots of countries found it easy to make the temperature low45.What/s the writer's main puipose in writing the article?A. To draw more attention to global warming.B. To explain how bleaching happens.C. To advise Australians to solve global warming.D. To explain why the world gets wann.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）（每空一词）46.The names are all on the paper, （visit）47.Kate lives on the floor of that tall building, （five）48.May I introduce Peter, an old friend of, to you? （me）49.Tm sorry for keeping you waiting so long, （terrible）50.Do wolves spend a lot of time for food every day? （look）51.Who was from school yesterday?（缺席的）52.Tom and Jim their way in the dark last night.（迷失）53.Tm strongly smoking because it may cause cancer.（反对）54.Have you seen the beautiful ? They were made in China.（架子）55.Our teacher often asks us to pronounce words （正确地）.五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空I分，计10分）（每空一词）As we know, making a new friend isn't an easy thing. This may require that you step outside of your comfort zone, as well as risk being refused. There are four steps for building a friendship.Step 1: Gather the WoodIf you are tired of being lonely, look for some potential friends. If the people around you are not the ones fbr building friendships, you must find a way to meet new people.Step 2: Lay the FireBegin a conversation with a potential friend. This person around you may be surprised that you make the first move. For instance, you might open with something like "I've already run 5km before. How many have you completed?”Step 3: Strike the MatchIf the potential friend responds wannly and you both enjoy the small talk, you may want to take another step. For instance, you might say, “Wow, this has been fiin! Are there any other cool art shows around town now?” Step 4: Keep the Friendship Flame BurningIf you and the potential friend are willing to have a second meeting, say somethin g like, “So many cool ideas were shared at this writer's club, do you want to drink coffee and continue our conversation?^ If the potential friend isn't interested in a friendship and then falls back into the “acquaintance” or "stranger”，that is OK! Not everyone is going to be your new best friend.Whether you and a new friend can build a relationship , the value of good friends never disappears. Be willing to take risks. Keep going on and remember that not everyone can be your friend, but good friendships are worth the risk.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空I分，计10分）（每空一词）根据短文内容和首字母提示，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
江苏省扬州市市直学校2017-2018学年中考一模英语试卷含答案
2017-2018学年第二学期九年级模拟测试英语试卷2018.4一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. — Do you think French is unimportant subject?—Of course not. It’s quite useful skill.A. a; aB. an; anC. an; aD. a; an2. — Mum, I feel very thirsty. Can I drink some orange juice?—I’m afraid you can’t. There is _______ left in the fridge.A. noneB. nothingC. somethingD. anything3. —Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked4. —Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training. — Exactly! It can be dangerous.A. afterB. unlessC. if D .while5. — Modern technology is developing so quickly!— I agree with you. With the_____ of robot, people will have more free time to relax.A. situationB. instructionC. conditionD. invention6. — We can save energy by riding Mobike.—, people should get used to recycling the waste.A.MoreoverB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway7. — Someone is sleeping next door. Is it Mr. Wu?— It be him. He called me from England just now.A. shouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t8. — Did you have fun camping on that hill?—Actually not. It’s not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents.A. give upB. put upC. turn upD. stay up9. — Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?—Don’t you know? People when it happened that night.A. sleptB. have sleptC. sleepD. were sleeping10. —Will you go to Tom’s birthday party?— I will go if I .A. will be invitedB. inviteC. am invitedD. will invite11. — Mike, I haven't seen your elder sister for a long time.— She_______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in12. —What’s the weather like this weekend?— It will be bad weather that we can’t go on the picnic.A. such aB. suchC. so aD. so13. —Do you know soon?— Yes. Four fifths has been completed smoothly so far.A. Metro Line 2 will be in useB. Metro Line 2 was in useC. will Metro Line 2 be in useD. Metro Line 2 is in use14. — Excuse me，could you give me a hand to move these boxes away?— _____ .A. With pleasure.B. My pleasure.C. Yes, please.D. Not at all.15. My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.A. many hands make light workB. too many cooks spoil the brothC. no pain, no gainD. the grass is always greener on the other side二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2017年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷含答案
绝密★启用前 江苏省扬州市2017年英语中考试卷英语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)在下列各题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. They stopped in ________ beautiful place for camping, near ________ farmhouse ofthe Smiths. A. a, aB. the, aC. a, theD. the, the( )2. We all like watching the TV programme Readers ________ Saturday evening.A. inB. onC. atD. for( )3. Bryan will not want to have________ to do with horses in the future.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing( )4. —All done! Let’s swim, Martine!—Swimming! I just ________ get used to it in winter. A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t( )5. ________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. UnlessB. IfC. BecauseD. Though( )6. —What are you reading?— A book about a baseball player. This guy was well ________ for his devotion to charity work. A. enjoyedB. respectedC. behavedD. expected( )7. —________ bad news! We didn’t win the 15thSudirman Cup.— It’s a pity. A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )8. Mrs. White is ________ enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems.A. confidentB. curiousC. wiseD. generous( )9. —I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.—________ days would you be at sea? Homesick? A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon( )10. My grandpa knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A. wealthB. priceC. valueD. cost( )11. —You have a nice car.—Thank you. I ________ it for less than one month. A. boughtB. have boughtC. hadD. have had( )12. Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time ________ her wordson paper. A. putB. puttingC. to putD. puts( )13. —What do you think of the sofa?—Not bad, but it may ________ too much space of our living room. A. take upB. put upC. open upD. make up( )14. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—We ll, there’s one on your left. A. when the bank opens B. where the bank is C. how far is the bankD. how can I get to the bank( )15. —Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract. A. I hope soB. I think soC. I don’t car eD. I don’t think so二.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2017年初中毕业升学考试(江苏扬州卷)英语(带解析)-答案
2017年初中毕业升学考试（江苏扬州卷）英语（带解析）答案和解析【答案】1.D2.B3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8.A9.C 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A14.C 15.D16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.D 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.D 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.D 41.A42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B46.fourth47.father’s48.heavily49.noisy50.discussion51.climbingndedernment54.May55.similar56.China57.Reason(s)58.introduction(s)59.ancient/old60.best61.Tourists/Visitors/People/Travel(l)ers62.managed63.wondered64.thousand65.learn/know/explore/ find/ see66.shape67.middle68.watched69.impatient70.slow/slowly71.running72.around73.think74.it75.Never76.Whenthe girl is happy, she either sings or dances./ When the girl was happy, she either sang or danced.77.Hefound his room in a (complete) mess/ in disorder. He found his room messy. He found (that) his room was in a (complete) mess/messy/not in order/ in disorder.78.It’sgoing to rain/ It will rain and you’d better close the window(s). It’s going to rain / It will rai n. You’d better close the window(s).79.Wewill go to the cinema as soon as /when /after the history exam ends/finishes/ is over this aft ernoon. As soon as/ When /After the history exam ends/finishes/ is over this afternoon, we will go to the cinema. We are going to the cinema as soon as /when /after the history exam ends/finis hes/is over this afternoon. We are going to /will see a film as soon as/when /after the history e xam ends/finishes/is over this afternoon. As soon as/When /After the history exam ends /finishes/ is over this afternoon, we are going to /will see a film.80.Haveyou ever dreamt/dreamed to travel around the world in eight hours? Have you ever drea mt (dreamed) of/ thought of/ imagined travel(l)ing around the world in eight hours? Have you ev er dreamt(dreamed) /imagined /thought (that) you can travel around the world in eight hours? 81.Theperson who has influenced me most The person who has influenced me most is Spud Webb. Spud Webb was born in the USA, in 1963. He was very small, but he had a big dream--- to play in the NBA. He was fighting for his dream since his childhood. As a saying goes. “Where there is a will , there is a way.” In 1985, he became an NBA player.What led Spud Webb to success? First, he didn’t lose heart or give up even when he was refused to play basketball in the team because of his height. Second, he was able to take every chance. Spud Webb has influenced me a lot. When I face difficulty in my my daily life, his spirit keeps me goin g and encourages me to take on new challenges.【解析】1. 试题分析：句意：――哦，《老人与海》，是谁的书？――它是我的。
扬州市2017年初中英语中考试卷及答案
A. everything B. something C.anything D. nothing 4.—— All done! Le’t s swim, Mar ne! ——Swimming! I just _______get used to it in winter. A. can’t B.’shot u ld n C’. tm u s tn D’. nt e edn 5.___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A. Unless B.If C.Because D. Though 6. —— What are you reading?
exercise? I got a big picture for the task. I was recording events, thoughts, words that were__20__ to my lif e. I __21__ a future me si ng down to read the pages. I wondered what it would feel like to read those words later. I filled the notebook Charles gave me. I bought a new one and __22__ it. Then another and anoth er. Recently, I decided to look through my notebooks in the past 42 years. Charles had been __23__.
英语_2017年初中毕业升学考试(江苏扬州卷)英语试题(含答案)
2017年初中毕业升学考试（江苏扬州卷）英语试题一、单选题1. (2017·江苏扬州· 1)They stopped in ________ beautiful place for camping，near ________ farmhouse of the Smiths.A a；aB the；aC a；theD the；the2. We all like watching the TV program Readers Saturday evening.A inB onC atD for3. (2017·江苏扬州· 3)Bryan will not want to have ________ to do with horses in the future.A everythingB somethingC anythingD nothing4. ——All done! Let’s swim, Mar tine!——Swimming! I just _______get used to it in winter.A can’tB shouldn’tC mustn’tD needn’t5. ___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A UnlessB IfC BecauseD Though6. — What are you reading?— A book about a baseball player. This guy was well __________for his devotion to charity work.A enjoyedB respectedC behavedD expected7. （2017江苏扬州）——__________bad news! We didn’t wi n the 15tℎ Sudirman Cup. ——It’s a pity.A WhatB What aC HowD How a8. Mrs. White is ________enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems.A confidentB curiousC wiseD generous9. —— I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.—— _____________days would you be at sea? Homesick?A How longB How manyC How muchD How soon10. My grandpa knows the history and medical of many plants.A wealthB priceC valueD cost11. （2017江苏扬州）—— You have a nice car.—— Thank you. I __________ it for less than one month.A boughtB have boughtC hadD have had12. Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time her words on paper.A putB puttingC to putD puts13. （2017江苏扬州）— What do you think of the sofa?— Not bad, but it may _______ too much space of our living room.A take upB put upC open upD make up14. —— Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?——Well, there’s one on your left.A when the bank opensB where the bank isC how far is the bankD how can I get to the bank15. （2017·江苏扬州· 15）—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A I hope soB I think soC I don't careD I don't think so二、完型填空16. When Charles Lee handed me the small red notebook in 1974, he changed my life. “While travelling, you should keep notes on the things you see and do. ____ , you will forget them some day,” he explained. I was staying in his house when travelling in England.I took his_______.I wrote in the notebook every day during the homestay and back to university. I recorded weekend trips, my professors and ideas about my life and future.When I wrote, I wondered about my _____and purpose. Who would read this? Was I recording events and ideas just as a reminder to memory, or was there some larger purpose for this______exercise?I got a big picture for the task. I was recording events, thoughts, words that were______to my life. I ____ a future me sitting down to read the pages. I wondered what it would feel like to read those words later.I filled the notebook Charles gave me. I bought a new one and ____ it. Then another and another.Recently, I decided to look through my notebooks in the past 42 years. Charles hadbeen______. I remembered the big ____ , the central happenings, but on each page were details I had ____ .I hadn’t written every day, but I always picked up the______ when it felt important. I often wrote in them at school ____ my students were writing. I wanted to pass on the _____ Charles had given me. These writings formed a continuous ____ between my past, present, and future through events in my life.It took several long evenings to read through my notebooks. As I read, I suddenly realized they are a gift to the ___ me-----I am now the person I was writing to throughout those years. （1）A SoB InsteadC MoreoverD Otherwise（2）A donationB rewardC adviceD promise（3）A listenersB readersC studentsD professors（4）A dailyB weeklyC monthlyD yearly（5）A commonB importantC practicalD similar（6）A imaginedB rememberedC enjoyedD expected（7）A wroteB filledC gatheredD increased（8）A patientB seriousC rightD wrong（9）A mistakesB problemsC accidentsD events（10）A forgottenB avoidedC keptD improved（11）A drawingB travellingC readingD writing（12）A whenB untilC beforeD after（13）A notebookB houseC lessonD effort（14）A productionB connectionC instructionD situation（15）A lateB pastC presentD future三、阅读单选17. The 9/11 Memorial & Museum honors the 2, 983 victims in the terrorist attackson September 11, 2001and February 26, 1993．The 9/11 Memorial is also a place to honor those who risked their lives to save others．The 9/11 Museum is well﹣known for preserving the history ofthe events of September（1）They are located at the World Trade Center．We strongly recommend the use of public transport there．There are eight undergrounds to get you there．Memorial Hours of OperationOpen daily 7：30 a．m．﹣9：00 p．m．Museum Hours of OperationSunday﹣Thursday，9：00 a．m．﹣8：00 p．m．/Last entry at 6：00 p．m．Friday and Saturday，importance of the World Trade Center．You can buy the Memorial tour ticket separately．The price is 15per person．*Join a guide on a Museum tour，examining authentic artifacts （真品） to understand what happened on 9/11，and the history and rebuilding of the World Trade Center．The price is $20per person but you need to get the Museum admission （入场券） first．For a full list of options，visit________．31．According to the passage，which of the following sentences is TRUE？________A The 9/11 Memorial only honors the victims．B You can enter the Museum at 6：30 p．C You are advised to take underground there．D Join a Memorial tour to understand what happened on 9．（2）32．If Mr．Black （60 years old） and his grandson John （7 years old） want to join the Museum tour，they need to pay________ for the tickets．A 39 B. C 69 D.（3）The passage probably comes from________．A a film magazine ．B a history textbook．C a government report ．D a travelling guide．18.Still in shock! I moved around the house purposelessly trying to decide what to put into the suitcases（行李箱）. Earlier that evening, I'd received a call telling me that my brotherwas killed in a car crash. "Come as soon as you can." cried my mother.I wanted to hurry to her at once. But my husband, Larry, and I were packing to move from New York to Seattle. Our house was in total mess. Supper dishes sat on the kitchen table. Toys lay everywhere. I purposelessly picked things up and put them down. Mother's crying went through my head again and again.Larry called some friends to tell them what had happened to me. Someone said to me: "If there's anything I can do, let me know." But I didn't know what to ask for.Suddenly, the doorbell rang. It was Emerson. He and his wife Donna lived in the block nearby. "I've come to clean your shoes," he said.I asked him to repeat."Donna had to stay with the baby," he said, "but we want to help you. I remember when my father died, it took me hours to clean our shoes for the funeral（葬礼）. Give me all your shoes." I gathered all our dirty shoes to the kitchen. Emerson got to work right away. Watching him devoting himself to one task helped me pull my own thoughts into order. I told myself to wash clothes first. Then, Larry and I bathed the children and put them to bed. One job after another. When we returned to clear the dishes, Emerson had left. All our shoes stood in a line against the wall, clean, shining. I couldn't help crying. Early next morning, we left for the airport with all the jobs done.Now whenever I hear of a friend who's lost a loved one, I no longer call with the polite offer, "If there's anything I can do…" Instead I try to think of one specific（具体的）task that suits that man's need, like taking the dog to the boarding kennel, or house-sitting duringthe funeral. If the person asks, "How did you know I needed that one?" I reply, "Because a man once cleaned my shoes."（1）The writer didn't know what to put into the suitcases because ________.A she couldn't do it on her ownB she was too sad to do anythingC she wanted to take everything to SeattleD she was not good at housework（2）Here's a time line of what happened in the story.The writer's brother was killed in a car crash.→________→The writer washed theclothes.→They left for the airport.Which of the events should go in the empty box above?A Emerson came to clean the shoes.B The couple bathed the children.C They cleared the supper dishes.D The writer found the shoes cleaned.（3）If one of her friends has lost a loved one, what will the writer probably do?A Call her friend to ask what she can do.B Look after her friend's youngchildren. C Write a letter to comfort her friend. D Donate some money to her friend.（4）Which sentence best expresses the theme of this story?A One person's loss is another's gain.B An act of kindness is seldom rewarded.C A near neighbour is better than a brother far off.D Do something specific to help those in need.19. In 1990, Ed Viesturs started for the top of Mount Everest （29, 029 feet） from a high camp at 27, 000 feet．He planned to climb it without oxygen tank, something only a few climbers had managed to do．He'd failed twice, once getting with 300 feet of the top before turning back．He left his high camp at 1a．m．, using a headlamp to find his way in the dark．He'd already been on the mountain for two months, receiving endurance and strength training in preparation for the Everest climb．He'd also lived through terrible cold, strong winds, and separation from friends and family．"The common practice was to use oxygen when climbing, as ________, in fact, lowers the altitude （海拔） of the mountain by several thousand feet, "says Viesturs．"If I couldn't climb Everest without oxygen tank, I wouldn't climb it．""You have to be physically fit, "he says．"But the mental （精神的） part is big．It's so hard to keep going above 20, 000 feet．"While making that final climb on Everest, he breathed 15times for every step．He would tell himself to first reach the rock 100 yards ahead．Then he'd find another rock, then another．Finally he stood on the top, with the whole world at his feet．"It was one of those dream﹣come﹣true moments, "Viesturs says．Today, Viesturs makes his living in part as a speaker, talking about his climb of Everest and of the world's 13other highest mountain, all without oxygen．He helps people find the strength to overcome their difficulties．Finally, in his words, "The art of mountaineering is knowing when to go, when to stay, and when to turn back．We should go step when working toward our dreams．There are noshortcuts to the top．"（1）What does the article mainly talk about？________A Viesturs'first successful climb of Mount Everest．B Viesturs'physical preparation for climbing Everest．C The difficulties that Viesturs has met in his life．D The lessons that Viesturs can share with others．（2）What do we know about Ed Viesturs？________A As soon as he reached Mount Everest，he set out for Everest climb．B He's been to the top of the world's 14highest mountain without oxygen．C Well prepared，he had no difficulty climbing the top of Mount Everest．D So far，he is the only one to have reached the top of Mount Everest without oxygen．（3）The first"________"in Paragraph 3 refers to （指的是）________．A being physical fit ．B climbing Everest．C C．D climbing without oxygen．（4）Which sentence should go in the empty box in the last paragraph？________A I like being near the top of a mountain．B Life is like climbing amountain． C You never climb the mountain twice． D Over every mountain there isa path．20. Parents of very young children know this: You catch your child in the act of stealing the cookie﹣﹣the evidence of candy written on his or her face．However, you get a wide﹣eyed ________: "I didn't do it!"Learning to tell the truth, even at the risk of punishment, is an important part of moral （道德） development, and new research suggests it can take seven or more years for kids to get there．Early 2017 Professor Craig E．Smith published a study．He and his workmates chose48children between four and nine years of age．They told the kids a story about a boy or girl doing something wrong, such as taking a classmate's toy or candy, and then either lying about the wrongdoing to a parent or confessing （承认） it．In each case, they asked the children, How would the child feel? How would the mother feel?The children's answers were generally divided according to age, which is in agreement with the stolen candy, lying and getting unpunished．They imagined the parent in the study would be angry with the child who confessed．However, the seven﹣to﹣nine﹣year﹣olds were more likely （可能的） to think the child would feel better confessing the crime and that the parent would have positive （积极的） feelings towards a confessor．Smith says, "Kids of all ages who expect that a parent would feel happy about a child's confession are more likely to tell the truth rather than lie．Reward the honesty even if you feel you must punish the wrong action．"He adds, what parents can learn from these studies is to listen calmly without getting angry right away when their child confesses．（1）What does the underlined word"________"in Paragraph 1mean？________A 委屈 B． C 否认 D．（2）Paragraph 2 mainly tell us________．A kids can't tell"right"from"wrong"．B it takes time for kids to learn to tell the truth．C it's wrong to punish kids for telling the truth．D all the kids are willing to confess to a bad act．（3）What did Smith and his workmates find in their study？________A Older kids are more likely than younger children to confess to a bad act．B Younger children are more likely than older kids to confess to a bad act．C The four﹣to﹣five﹣year﹣olds would feel better confessing the crime．D The seven﹣to﹣nine﹣year﹣olds thought parents would be angry with their confessions．（4）According to Professor Smith，what can parents learn from these studies？________A Parents should at once punish the children who lied．B Parents should tell children the wrongness of lying．C Parents should never get angry after their children's confessions．D Parents should show positive feeling about their children's confessions．四、根据首字母填空21. （1）The ________faces were a sight, covered with dust. (boy)（2）You can enjoy water sports, or ________lie on the beach. (simple)（3）Some complain that visitors are ________too much stress on the environment. (cause) （4）People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and ________. (healthy) （5）Never give up! Pain always comes with ________.(achieve)（6）We can see different kinds of birds on this ________. (岛屿)（7）If you don’t have a dream, you’ve been old, even at ________. (二十)（8）The temperature ________a lot last night. (下降)（9）Tom, look at the sign! We’re not ________to park our car here. (允许)（10）When you think of Venice, does it bring any other ________ city to your mind? (欧洲的)五、填空22. Many people do not know what to do in face of a decision，big or small．Most decisions aren't life﹣changers．But often，the decision isn't between this or that； it's between acting or not．If this challenges you，here are some tips．Jog or ride a bike to nowhere．Just start moving in hopes of leaving the familiar．Walkdown every street or path you can find until you lose your way．Then，see where you end up．Remember what it felt like to wonder where you were going？Try to lose yourself more often．It'll make you better at making a decision．Sit outside without any technology for an hour．Let yourself get bored．Can you hear the birds singing？The wind blowing？Yourself breathing？Try to do this once a week，then every other day，then every day．One of the reasons we find it hard to make better decisions is that we keep getting attracted to new things．A break from the noise will lead you to the decision you need to make．Do something that scares you．People who have trouble making decisions fearmistakes．Tell someone you love them．Laugh out loud in a public place．Give a speech to a stranger．And when you do this，remember how you feel When you're sacred by a risky situation the next time，tell yourself that you didn't lie．And try to trust the process in the future．Some of these things may seem silly，but the more you do them，the more you'll control yourself．It doesn't matter where you're going．Just go．Once you start moving，you can always change direction．六、单词填空23. One day, Lauric saw the four March girls walking quietly through the garden. He（1）________them. They went to sometrees and sat there drawing and reading and sewing. Laurie （2）________behind a tree and watched them, feeling sad he hadno brothers or sisters. A squirrel suddenly ran down the tree and Beth looked 38. She saw Laurie and asked him tojoin them.He read to them while they drew and sewed. They talked about their 39"I want to travel around the world and see lots of places. Then I'd like to become a famous 40," said Laurie."I'd like a（6）________house, full of nice things---good food, pretty clothes, handsome furniture and pleasant people, "Meg said."Wouldn't you have a husband and some angelic children in your lovely house? " asked Laurie, smilingly."I said'（7）________people', you know. " Meg carefully tied up her shoes as she（8）________, so that no one saw her（9）________Jo continued, "I want to write books and get rich and famous. My works should be as（10）________as Laurie's music. "46 is to stay at home safe with Father and Mother, looking after the family. Nothing else. Since I had my littlepiano, I am perfectly（12）________, "said Beth quietly.Amy's modest wish was to go to Rome, do fine pictures, and be the best artist in the world."Every one of us,（13）________Beth, wants to be rich and famous. I wonder（14）________any of us will ever get our wishes, " saidLaurie.They decided to meet in ten years to see if their dreams 50.（1）A foundB followedC warnedD caught（2）A hidB cameC satD waited（3）A overB downC aroundD up（4）A dreamsB hobbiesC friendsD future（5）A writerB swimmerC doctorD musician（6）A lovelyB emptyC poorD small（7）A sadB pleasantC badD lovely（8）A waitedB smiledC spokeD spoken（9）A faceB mouthC legsD eyes（10）A terribleB famousC interestingD strange（11）A DreamB MineC HobbyD Future（12）A pleasedB richC famousD pleasant（13）A besidesB andC butD expect（14）A unlessB ifC whatD why（15）A came outB came overC came trueD came off七、汉译英：整句24. （1）昨天这个时候，我们正在上一节关于中国文化的课。
2017年扬州市江都区中考英语模拟试题含答案
2017年扬州市江都区中考英语模拟试题含答案九年级英语试卷试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。
说明：1. 本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题，共36题）两部分。
满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。
3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题60分）一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)1. — What do you think of _______ hot musical Lalaland（爱乐之城）starred by Emma Stone .— I had never seen __________ better film than that.A. a, theB. a, aC. the, theD. the, a2. — I have bought a cup________ him. You don’t have to provid e him ________bottled water.— OK ! After all, plastic is harmful to the environment.A. to; withB. for; forC. to; toD. for; with3. — Do you know our manager?— Yes. He ________ to be a friend of my brother.A. turns upB. turns outC. turns onD. turns off4. — How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It’s easy. I just followed the .A. instructionsB. instrumentsC. interviewsD. inventions5. — My i pad has gone wrong. I’ll have it ________.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang ________ it? Nobody can if he can’t.A. repair, repairedB. repair, repairingC. repairing, repairedD. repaired, repair.6. — Can children under the age of 12 ride electrical-bicycles in Jiangdu?— No, according to the law, they________.A . may notB .needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t7. — Do you think that ________ little children should know ________ safety tips?— Of course.A. so; a littleB. such; a littleC. such; a fewD. so; a few8. — About ________of the teachers in their school were born in the 1980s.— The rest ________ born in the 1970s.A. three-fourths; wereB. three-fourths; wasC. three-fourth; areD. three-fourth; is9. — It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?— Yes. __________yesterday.A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it10. — Your handwriting is better than ________ of________ in your class.—I’m glad to hear that.A. it ; anyone’sB. that; anyone’sC. it; anyone else’sD. that; anyone else’s11. — Have you found the information about Yang Jiang ____ you can use for your composition?— Not yet, I am too busy these days.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. when12. — Jack, is there anything else you want to know about Yangzhou?— East or west, Yangzhou is the best. But I am still wondering ______.A. what was the best time for visitors to go to this beautiful cityB. that Chinese gardens stand in different styles all around the cityC. why is it praised as "A Famous Paradise City"D. whether it lies on the two sides of the Grand Canal .13. —I don’t know when we ________the P.E. Examination of the Senior Entrance Exam in 2017.—Me either. Don’t worry. The P.E. teacher will tell us when the time________.A. take; is fixedB. will take; will be fixedC. take; will be fixedD. will take; is fixed14. — Maybe we can celebrate tonight .— __________A. What do you have in mind ?B. What is the matter ?C. What is on your mind ?D. What is going on ?15. — What’s wrong with Jim?— His car broke down on his way to work. And______ The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.A. a good miss is as good as a mileB. it never rains but it poursC. the early bird catches the wormD. every dog has its day二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)In order to tell what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my promising business job and study music. My parents didn’t think it was a good choice I __1__ music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had__2__ music for forty years at Spring Hill College. Although he was __3__ loved by his students, he didn’t earn(挣钱) enough to support his large family. __4___ this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to __5___ instead of a music school, and so to college I went.Before my graduation from Columbia, the __6__ ran into some money problems and I felt it was my __7__ to leave college and find a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the __8__ years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I got out of it, but it was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by and I became very ___9___.My wish was to save enough money to quit(退出) and go to Europe to study __10___. I continued to make money, and finally, little by little, I saved enough to go__11___.At that time, my family got out of the trouble. My family _12__ needed my help, and so I gave up my position and sailed for Europe. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before, and __13__ every minute of it.“Enjoyed” is too soft a word. I walked on air. I felt completely free because I was doing what I loved. I really lived. When I __14__ business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.Money is a wonderful thing, but now I know that it is possible to pay too __15___ a price for it.16. A. gave up B. took up C. made up D. set up17. A. learned B. studied C. played D. taught18. A. much B. less C. little D. more19. A. Because B. Since C. With D. As20. A. run a business B. find a job C. go to college D. go abroad21. A. father B. mother C. grandfather D. family22. A. dream B. duty C. job D. hope23. A. pleased B. worried C. tired D. wasted24. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. excited25. A. business B. languages C. music D. software26. A. abroad B. Europe C. England D. France27. A. not at all B. no way C. no longer D. not a lot28. A. enjoyed B. hated C. cried D. laughed29. A. broke up B. broke away from C. broke out D. broke down30. A. much B. little C. high D. low三、阅读理解(共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分)阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2017-2018学年扬州市直学校中考一模英语试卷含答案(20201011071335).docx
2017-2018 学年扬州市直学校中考一模英语试卷含答案2017-2018 学年第二学期九年级模拟测试英语试卷2018.4说明：1. 本试卷共8 页，包含选择题（第 1 题～第 45 题，共 45 题）、非选择题（第46 题～第81 题，共 36 题）两部分。
满分120 分，考试时间为100 分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第 4 页的右下角填写好座位号。
3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B 铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5 毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l 分，计15 分）在下列各题 A 、 B 、 C、 D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. — Do you think French is unimportant subject?— Of course not. It’ susefulquite skill.A. a; aB. an; anC. an; aD. a; an2.— Mum, I feel very thirsty. Can I drink some orange juice?— I ’ m afraid you can’ t. There is _______ left in the fridge.A. noneB. nothingC. somethingD. anything3.— Look at the sign! You aren’ t allowed _______ in public places.— Sorry, I didn’ t see it.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked4.— Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’ t do it she hashegotorsome training.— Exactly! It can be dangerous.A. afterB. unlessC. if D .while5.— Modern technology is developing so quickly!— I agree with you. With the_____ of robot, people will have more free time to relax.A. situationB. instructionC. conditionD. invention6.— We can save energy by riding Mobike.— , people should get used to recycling the waste.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway7.— Someone is sleeping next door. Is it Mr. Wu?— It be him. He called me from England just now.A. shouldn ’ tB. can ’ tC. mustn ’ tD. needn ’ t8.— Did you have fun camping on that hill?— Actually not. It’ s not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents.A. give upB. put upC. turn upD. stay up9.— Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?— Don’ t you know? People when it happened that night.A. sleptB. have sleptC. sleepD. were sleeping10. — Will you go to Tom’ s birthday party?A. will be invitedB. inviteC. am invitedD. will invite11. — Mike, I haven't seen your elder sister for a long time.— She_______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in12.— What’ s the weather like this weekend?— It will be bad weather that we can’ t go on the picnic.A. such aB. suchC. so aD. so13.— Do you know soon?— Yes. Four fifths has been completed smoothly so far.A. Metro Line 2 will be in useB. Metro Line 2 was in useC. will Metro Line 2 be in useD. Metro Line 2 is in use14.— Excuse me， could you give me a hand to move these boxes away?— _____ .A. With pleasure.B. My pleasure.C. Yes, please.D. Not at all.15. My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.A. many hands make light workB. too many cooks spoil the brothC. no pain, no gainD. the grass is always greener on the other side二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l 分，计15 分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2017年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）They stopped in ______ beautiful place for camping，near _______ farmhouse of the Smiths．（）A．a，a B．the，a C．a，the D．the，the2．（1分）We all like watching the TV programme Readers _______ Saturday evening．（）A．in B．on C．at D．for3．（1分）Bryan will not want to have _______ to do with horses in the future．（）A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing4．（1分）﹣﹣All done!Let's swim，Martine!﹣﹣Swimming!I just _______get used to it in winter．（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't5．（1分）___________ she couldn't see his face，she could tell by his voice that he was young．（）A．Unless B．If C．Because D．Though6．（1分）﹣﹣What are you reading？﹣﹣A book about a baseball player．This guy was well __________for his devotion to charity work．（）A．enjoyed B．respected C．behaved D．expected7．（1分）﹣﹣__________bad news!We didn't win the 15th Sudirman Cup．﹣﹣It's a pity．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a8．（1分）Mrs．White is ________enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems．（）A．confident B．curious C．wise D．generous9．（1分）﹣﹣I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens．﹣﹣_____________days would you be at sea？Homesick？（）A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How soon10．（1分）My grandpa knows the history and medical _______ of many plants．（）A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost11．（1分）﹣﹣You have a nice car．﹣﹣Thank you．I __________ it for less than one month．（）A．bought B．have bought C．had D．have had12．（1分）Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time _______ her words on paper．（）A．put B．putting C．to put D．puts13．（1分）﹣﹣What do you think of the sofa？﹣﹣Not bad，but it may _________ too much space of our living room．（）A．take up B．put up C．open up D．make up14．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ___________？﹣﹣Well，there's one on your left．（）A．when the bank opensB．where the bank isC．how far is the bankD．how can I get to the bank15．（1分）﹣﹣Only those who have a lot in common can get along well．﹣﹣_____________．Opposites sometimes attract．（）A．I hope so B．I think soC．I don't care D．I don't think so二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）When Charles Lee handed me the small red notebook in 1974，he changed my life．"While travelling，you should keep notes on the things you see and do．（16），you will forget them some day，"he explained．I was staying in his house when travelling in England．I took his（17）．I wrote in the notebook every day during the homestay andback to university．I recorded weekend trips，my professors and ideas about my life and future．When I wrote，I wondered about my（18）and purpose．Who would read this？Was I recording events and ideas just as a reminder to memory，or was there some larger purpose for this（19）exercise？I got a big picture for the task．I was recording events，thoughts，words that were （20）to my life．I（21） a future me sitting down to read the pages．I wondered what it would feel like to read those words later．I filled the notebook Charles gave me．I bought a new one and（22）it．Then another and another．Recently，I decided to look through my notebooks in the past 42 years．Charles had been（23）．I remembered the big（24），the central happenings，but on each page were details I had（25）．I hadn't written every day，but I always picked up the（26）when it felt important．I often wrote in them at school（27）my students were writing．I wanted to pass on the（28）Charles had given me．These writings formed a continuous（29）between my past，present，and future through events in my life．It took several long evenings to read through my notebooks．As I read，I suddenly realized they are a gift to the（30）me﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣I am now the person I was writing to throughout those years．16A．So B．Instead C．Moreover D．Otherwise17A．donation B．reward C．advice D．promise18A．listeners B．readers C．students D．professors 19．A．daily B．weekly C．monthly D．yearly 20．A．common B．important C．practical D．similar 21．A．imagined B．remembered C．enjoyed D．expected 22．A．wrote B．filled C．gathered D．increased 23．A．patient B．serious C．right D．wrong 24．A．mistakes B．problems C．accidents D．events 25．A．forgotten B．avoided C．kept D．improved26．A．drawing B．travelling C．reading D．writing 27．A．when B．until C．before D．after 28．A．notebook B．house C．lesson D．effort 29．A．production B．connection C．instruction D．situation 30．A．late B．past C．present D．future．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．（6分）The 9/11 Memorial & Museum honors the 2，983 victims in the terrorist attacks on September 11，2001and February 26，1993．The 9/11 Memorial is also a place to honor those who risked their lives to save others．The 9/11 Museum is well﹣known for preserving the history of the events of September 11．They arelocated at the World Trade Center．We strongly recommend the use of public transport there．There are eight undergrounds to get you there．Memorial Hours of OperationOpen daily 7：30 a．m．﹣9：00 p．m．Museum Hours of OperationSunday﹣Thursday，9：00 a．m．﹣8：00 p．m．/Last entry at 6：00 p．m．Friday and Saturday，9：00 a．m．﹣9：00 p．m．/Last entry at 7：00 p．m．Museum TicketsMuseum AdmissionMuseumAdmission& MuseumTourMuseumAdmission&Memorial TourAdult （ages 18﹣64）244439Senior （ages 65+）183833US College Students183833Youth （ages7﹣17）153530*Children 6 and under are free．*Join a guide on a Memorial tour．Explore the historical importance of the WorldTrade Center．You can buy the Memorial tour ticket separately．The price is 15per person．*Join a guide on a Museum tour，examining authentic artifacts （真品）to understand what happened on 9/11，and the history and rebuilding of the World Trade Center．The price is $20per person but you need to get the Museum admission （入场券）first．For a full list of options，visit 911 memorial．org/tours．31．According to the passage，which of the following sentences is TRUE？A．The 9/11 Memorial only honors the victims．B．You can enter the Museum at 6：30 p．m on Sunday．C．You are advised to take underground thereD．Join a Memorial tour to understand what happened on 9/11．32．If Mr．Black （60 years old）and his grandson John （7 years old）want to join the Museum tour，they need to pay for the tickets．A.39B.40C.69D.7933．The passage probably comes from．A．a film magazineB．a history textbookC．a government reportD．a travelling guide．34．（10分）Still in shock!I moved around the house purposelessly trying to decide what to put into the suitcases （行李箱）．Earlier that evening，I'd received a call telling me that my brother was killed in a car crash．"Come as soon as you can．"cried my mother．I wanted to hurry to her at once．But my husband，Larry，and I were packing to move from New York to Seattle．Our house was in total mess．Supper dishes sat on the kitchen table．Toys lay everywhere．I purposelessly picked things up and put them down．Mother's crying went through my head again and again．Larry called some friends to tell them what had happened．Someone asked to speak to me．"If there's anything I can do，let me know．"But I didn't know what to ask for．Suddenly，the doorbell rang．It was Emerson．He and his wife Donna lived in theblock nearby．"I've come to clean your shoes，"he said．I asked him to repeat．"Donna had to stay with the baby，"he said，"but we want to help you．I remember when my father died，it took me hours to clean our shoes for the funeral （葬礼）．Give me all your shoes．"I gathered all our dirty shoes to the kitchen．Emerson got to work right away．Watching him devoting himself to one task helped me pull my own thoughts into order．I told myself to wash clothes first．Then，Larry and I bathed the children and put them to bed．One job after another．When we returned to clear the dishes，Emerson had left．All our shoes stood in a line against the wall，clean，shining．I couldn't help crying．Early next morning，we left for the airport with all the jobs done．Now whenever I hear of a friend who's lost a loved one，I no longer call with the polite offer，"If there's a nything I can do …"Instead I try to think of one specific task that suits that man's need，like taking the dog to the boarding kennel，or house﹣sitting during the funeral．If the person asks，"How did you know I needed that one？"I reply，"Because a man once cleaned my shoes．"34．The writer didn't know what to put into the suitcases because．A．she couldn't do it on her ownB．she was too sad to do anythingC．she wanted to take everything to SeattleD．she was not good at housework35．Here's a time line of what happened in the story．The writer's brother was killed in a car crash．→_________→The writer washed the clothes．→They left for the airport．Which of the events should go in the empty box above？A．Emerson came to clean the shoes．B．The couple bathed the children．C．They cleared the supper dishesD．The writer found the shoes cleaned．36．If one of her friends has lost a loved one，what will the writer probably NOT do？A．Call her friend to ask what she can do．B．Look after her friend's young children．C．Take her friend's dog to the boarding kennel．D．Offer her friend house﹣sitting during the funeral．37．Which sentences best expresses the theme of this story？A．One person's loss is another's gain．B．An act of kindness is often rewarded．C．A near neighbour is better than a brother far off．D．Do something specific to help those in need．38．（8分）In 1990，Ed Viesturs started for the top of Mount Everest （29，029 feet）from a high camp at 27，000 feet．He planned to climb it without oxygen tank，something only a few climbers had managed to do．He'd failed twice，once getting with 300 feet of the top before turning back．He left his high camp at 1a．m．，using a headlamp to find his way in the dark．He'd already been on the mountain for two months，receiving endurance and strength training in preparation for the Everest climb．He'd also lived through terrible cold，strong winds，and separation from friends and family．"The common practice was to use oxygen when climbing，as it，in fact，lowers the altitude （海拔）of the mountain by several thousand feet，"says Viesturs．"If I couldn't climb Everest without oxygen tank，I wouldn't climb it．""You have to be physically fit，"he says．"But the mental （精神的）part is big．It's so hard to keep going above 20，000 feet．"While making that final climb on Everest，he breathed 15times for every step．He would tell himself to first reach the rock 100 yards ahead．Then he'd find another rock，then another．Finally he stood on the top，with the whole world at his feet．"It was one of those dream﹣come﹣true moments，"Viesturs says．Today，Viesturs makes his living in part as a speaker，talking about his climb of Everest and of the world's 13other highest mountain，all without oxygen．He helps people find the strength to overcome their difficulties．Finally，in his words，"The art of mountaineering is knowing when to go，when tostay，and when to turn back．We should go step when working toward our dreams．There are no shortcuts to the top．"38．What does the article mainly talk about？A．Viesturs'first successful climb of Mount Everest．B．Viesturs'physical preparation for climbing Everest．C．The difficulties that Viesturs has met in his life．D．The lessons that Viesturs can share with others．39．What do we know about Ed Viesturs？A．As soon as he reached Mount Everest，he set out for Everest climb．B．He's been to the top of the world's 14highest mountain without oxygen．C．Well prepared，he had no difficulty climbing the top of Mount Everest．D．So far，he is the only one to have reached the top of Mount Everest without oxygen．40．The first"it"in Paragraph 3 refers to （指的是）．A．being physical fitB．climbing EverestC．C．using oxygen when climbingD．climbing without oxygen41．Which sentence should go in the empty box in the last paragraph？A．I like being near the top of a mountain．B．Life is like climbing a mountain．C．You never climb the mountain twice．D．Over every mountain there is a path．42．（8分）Parents of very young children know this：You catch your child in the act of stealing the cookie﹣﹣the evidence of candy written on his or her face．However，you get a wide﹣eyed denial："I didn't do it!"Learning to tell the truth，even at the risk of punishment，is an important part of moral （道德）development，and new research suggests it can take seven or more years for kids to get there．Early 2017 Professor Craig E．Smith published a study．He and his workmates chose 48children between four and nine years of age．They told the kids a story about a boyor girl doing something wrong，such as taking a classmate's toy or candy，and then either lying about the wrongdoing to a parent or confessing （承认）it．In each case，they asked the children，How would the child feel？How would the mother feel？The children's answers were generally divided according to age，which is in agreement with the stolen candy，lying and getting unpunished．They imagined the parent in the study would be angry with the child who confessed．However，the seven﹣to﹣nine﹣year﹣olds were more likely （可能的）to think the child would feel better confessing the crime and that the parent would have positive （积极的）feelings towards a confessor．Smith says，"Kids of all ages who expect that a parent would feel happy about a child's confession are more likely to tell the truth rather than lie．Reward the honesty even if you feel you must punish the wrong action．"He adds，what parents can learn from these studies is to listen calmly without getting angry right away when their child confesses．42．What does the underlined word"denial"in Paragraph 1mean？A．委屈B．责备C．否认D．拒绝43Paragraph 2 mainly tell us．A．kids can't tell"right"from"wrong"B．it takes time for kids to learn to tell the truthC．it's wrong to punish kids for telling the truthD．all the kids are willing to confess to a bad act44What did Smith and his workmates find in their study？A．Older kids are more likely than younger children to confess to a bad act．B．Younger children are more likely than older kids to confess to a bad act．C．The four﹣to﹣five﹣year﹣olds would feel better confessing the crimeD．The seven﹣to﹣nine﹣year﹣olds thought parents would be angry with their confessions．45．According to Professor Smith，what can parents learn from these studies？A．Parents should at once punish the children who lied．B．Parents should tell children the wrongness of lying．C．Parents should never get angry after their children's confessions．D．Parents should show positive feeling about their children's confessions．四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空．（每空一词）46．（1分）The faces were a sight，covered with dust．（boy）47．（1分）You can enjoy water sports，or lie on the beach．（simple）48．（1分）Some complain that visitors are too much stress on the environment．（cause）49．（1分）People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and．（healthy）50．（1分）Never give up!Pain always comes with．（achieve）51．（1分）We can see different kinds of birds on this．（岛屿）52．（1分）If you don't have a dream，you've been old，even at．（二十）53．（1分）The temperature a lot last night．（下降）54．（1分）Tom，look at the sign!We're not to park our car here．（允许）55．（1分）When you think of Venice，does it bring any other city to your mind？（欧洲的）五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每个空格只填1个单词．61．（10分）Many people do not know what to do in face of a decision，big or small．Most decisions aren't life﹣changers．But often，the decision isn't between this or that；it's between acting or not．If this challenges you，here are some tips．Jog or ride a bike to nowhere．Just start moving in hopes of leaving the familiar．Walk down every street or path you can find until you lose your way．Then，see where you end up．Remember what it felt like to wonder where you were going？Try to lose yourself more often．It'll make you better at making a decision．Sit outside without any technology for an hour．Let yourself get bored．Can you hear the birds singing？The wind blowing？Yourself breathing？Try to do this once a week，then every other day，then every day．One of the reasons we find it hard to make better decisions is that we keep getting attracted to new things．A break fromthe noise will lead you to the decision you need to make．Do something that scares you．People who have trouble making decisions fear mistakes．Tell someone you love them．Laugh out loud in a public place．Give a speech to a stranger．And when you do this，remember how you feel When you're sacred by a risky situation the next time，tell yourself that you didn't lie．And try to trust the process in the future．Some of these things may seem silly，but the more you do them，the more you'll control yourself．It doesn't matter where you're going．Just go．Once you start moving，you can always change direction．The art of making（56）Introduction People often have to decide if they will（57）．Tips Going for a jog or a bike（58）*Start moving to leave the familiar and get（59）．*Do it more often and it will make you（60）at making a decision．Stay outside with（61）technology）*Do something outside to get yourself bored．*Be away from the（62）for a while daily and you will make better decisions．Do something that scaresyou *Remember your（63）when you dothese scary things．*Trust the process in the future．Conclusion*The more you do，the more in（64）you'll feel．*Stop worrying about which（65）to goand just start moving．六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）66．（10分）One day，Laurie saw the four March girls walking quietly through the garden．He f（66）them．They went to some trees and sat there drawing andreading and sewing．Laurie h（67）behind a tree and watched them，feeling sad he had no brothers or sisters．A squirrel suddenly ran down the tree and Beth looked up．She saw Laurie and asked him to join them．He read to them while they drew and sewed．They talked about their d （68）．"I want to travel around the world and see lots of places．Then I'd like to become a famous m（69），"said Laurie．"I'd like a lovely house，full of nice things﹣﹣﹣good food，pretty clothes，handsome furniture and pleasant people，"Meg said．"Wouldn't you have a husband and some angelic children in your lovely house？"asked Laurie，smilingly．"I said'p（70）people'，you know．"Meg carefully tied up her shoes as she spoke，so that no one saw her f（71）．Jo continued，"I want to write books and get rich and famous．My works should be as famous as Laurie's music．""M（72）is to stay at home safe with Father and Mother，looking after the family．Nothing else．Since I had my little piano，I am perfectly s（73），"said Beth quietly．Amy's modest wish was to go to Rome，do fine pictures，and be the best artist in the world．"Every one of us，b（74）Beth，wants to be rich and famous．I wonder w （）any of us will ever get our wishes，"said Laurie．They decided to meet in ten years to see if their dreams came true．七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译（共6小题；每小题3分，计10分）76．（3分）昨天这个时候，我们正在上一节关于中国文化的课．．77．（3分）她无忧无虑，因为我们把她照顾得很周到．．78．（3分）如果你砍伐这些树木，将会受到惩罚．．79．（2分）人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后．．80．（2分）他说得太快，不能清楚地表达自己的想法．．81．（20分）为了进一步提升扬州国际文化旅游名城新形象，我市正在举办中学生英语导游大赛，请根据以下流程图提示完成一篇参赛导游词．参考词汇：Slender West Lake 瘦西湖Five﹣pavilion Bridge 五亭桥He Garden 何园double﹣path corridor 复道回廊要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下午连贯（2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥（3）词数：100词左右有（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（4）不得使用真实姓名，校名和地名等．Ladies and gentlemenWelcome to Yangzhou!I'm your tour guide，Yangzhou，my bometown，lies between the Huai River and Yangtze River．I hope you'll have a very nice stay in Yangzhou．2017年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）They stopped in ______ beautiful place for camping，near _______ farmhouse of the Smiths．（）A．a，a B．the，a C．a，the D．the，the【解答】正确答案：C．根据题干可知第一空泛指一个美丽的地方，且beautiful 首字母发辅音音素[b]，则此处填写不定冠词a，第二空则特指史密斯夫妇的农场，则填写定冠词the，故选择C．2．（1分）We all like watching the TV programme Readers _______ Saturday evening．（）A．in B．on C．at D．for【解答】答案：B 根据后文Saturday evening周六晚上，这是具体的一天，具体的某一天用介词on，故选B．3．（1分）Bryan will not want to have _______ to do with horses in the future．（）A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing【解答】答案：C．everything意思是"一切事情"；something意思是"某事，某物"；anything意思是"任何事物"一般用在否定句或疑问句中；nothing意思是"没什么事情"；根据"Bryan will not want to have"可知这是一个否定句，所以要用anything来填空，这个句子的意思是"布莱恩在将来的时候不想对这些马做任何事．"综上所述，故选C．4．（1分）﹣﹣All done!Let's swim，Martine!﹣﹣Swimming!I just _______get used to it in winter．（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：不能；B：不应该；C：不许；D：没必要；结合题干推测句意是"﹣﹣做得好，Martine，让我们去游泳吧．﹣﹣游泳！我只是在冬天不能适应．"，所以can't符合句意，表不能．故选A．5．（1分）___________ she couldn't see his face，she could tell by his voice that he was young．（）A．Unless B．If C．Because D．Though【解答】答案：D．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"虽然她看不见他的脸，但是她能够通过声音分辨出他很年轻．"，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though"虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意．故选D6．（1分）﹣﹣What are you reading？﹣﹣A book about a baseball player．This guy was well __________for his devotion to charity work．（）A．enjoyed B．respected C．behaved D．expected【解答】答案：B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣你在读什么？﹣﹣一本关于一个棒球运动员的书．这个人因为他对慈善事业的奉献而很受尊敬．enjoy享受．respect尊敬．behave行为．expect预计．根据题干后半句for his devotion to charity work因为他对慈善事业的奉献，可知这个人应该是很受尊敬．句子为一般过去时的被动语态，构成was+done．结合选项只有B 符合题意．故选B．7．（1分）﹣﹣__________bad news!We didn't win the 15th Sudirman Cup．﹣﹣It's a pity．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【解答】答案：A．根据﹣﹣bad news!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，bad是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A．8．（1分）Mrs．White is ________enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems．（）A．confident B．curious C．wise D．generous【解答】答案：D．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：怀特夫人非常慷慨的花费她的业余时间在我们的数学问题上．confident自信的；curious好奇的；wise明智的；generous慷慨的．根据题干Mrs．White is ________enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems．可知应说怀特夫人非常慷慨的花费她的业余时间在我们的数学问题上．故选D．9．（1分）﹣﹣I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens．﹣﹣_____________days would you be at sea？Homesick？（）A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How soon【解答】答案：B．考查数量．句意：﹣﹣十几岁的时候，我从学校到了船上生活．﹣﹣你会在海上呆多少天？想家吗？How long多久；How many多少，提问可数名词复数；How much多少，提问不可数名词；How soon多久，多快．根据题干I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens．Homesick？十几岁的时候，我从学校到了船上生活．想家吗？可知这里问的是数量，days 是可数名词复数，即你会在海上呆多少天？故选B．10．（1分）My grandpa knows the history and medical _______ of many plants．（）A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost【解答】正确答案：C．A是财富、财产．B是价格．C是价值．D是成本．根据题干可知我爷爷知道许多植物的历史和药用价值，故选择C．11．（1分）﹣﹣You have a nice car．﹣﹣Thank you．I __________ it for less than one month．（）A．bought B．have bought C．had D．have had【解答】答案：D．考查现在完成时．句意：﹣﹣你有一辆好车．﹣﹣谢谢．我买了不到一个月．buy指买的动作，是非延续性动词，have是延续性动词，表示一直拥有，根据题干You have a nice car．﹣﹣Thank you．I __________ it for less than one month．根据for less than one month我买了不到一个月．句子是现在完成时，结构为主语+have/has+动词的过去分词，即I have had it for less than one month．故选D．12．（1分）Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time _______ her words on paper．（）A．put B．putting C．to put D．puts【解答】答案：C．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"妈妈做了所有的家务活，为的是Sarah能够花费时间把她的话写在纸上．"根据设空处前面的take the time 判断考查句式take the time to do"花费时间做某事"，故选C13．（1分）﹣﹣What do you think of the sofa？﹣﹣Not bad，but it may _________ too much space of our living room．（）A．take up B．put up C．open up D．make up【解答】答案：A．take up占用，put up张贴，open up打开，开发，make up 编造，结合too much space 故用take up，指占据太多空间．故答案是A．14．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ___________？﹣﹣Well，there's one on your left．（）A．when the bank opensB．where the bank isC．how far is the bankD．how can I get to the bank【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项CD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据there's one on your left，可知这里询问的应该是一个地点，用where来引导．故选B．15．（1分）﹣﹣Only those who have a lot in common can get along well．﹣﹣_____________．Opposites sometimes attract．（）A．I hope so B．I think soC．I don't care D．I don't think so【解答】答案：D．考查日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣只有那些有很多共同点的人可以相处得很好．﹣﹣我不这么认为．有时性格相反的人互相吸引．I hope so我希望如此．I think so我也这么认为．I don't care我不在乎．根据回答Opposites sometimes attract．有时性格相反的人互相吸引．可知不赞同他的观点．故选D．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）When Charles Lee handed me the small red notebook in 1974，he changed my life．"While travelling，you should keep notes on the things you see and do．（16）D，you will forget them some day，"he explained．I was staying in his house when travelling in England．I took his（17）C．I wrote in the notebook every day during the homestay and back to university．I recorded weekend trips，my professors and ideas about my life and future．When I wrote，I wondered about my（18）B and purpose．Who would read this？Was I recording events and ideas just as a reminder to memory，or was there some larger purpose for this（19）A exercise？I got a big picture for the task．I was recording events，thoughts，words that were （）B to my life．I（21）A a future me sitting down to read the pages．I wondered what it would feel like to read those words later．I filled the notebook Charles gave me．I bought a new one and（22）B it．Then another and another．Recently，I decided to look through my notebooks in the past 42 years．Charles had been（23）C．I remembered the big（24）D，the central happenings，but on each page were details I had（25）A．I hadn't written every day，but I always picked up the（26）D when it felt important．I often wrote in them at school（27）A my students were writing．I wanted to pass on the（28）C Charles had given me．These writings formed acontinuous（29）B between my past，present，and future through events in my life．It took several long evenings to read through my notebooks．As I read，I suddenly realized they are a gift to the（30）D me﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣I am now the person I was writing to throughout those years．16．A．So B．Instead C．Moreover D．Otherwise 17．A．donation B．reward C．advice D．promise 18．A．listeners B．readers C．students D．professors 19．A．daily B．weekly C．monthly D．yearly 20．A．common B．important C．practical D．similar 21．A．imagined B．remembered C．enjoyed D．expected 22．A．wrote B．filled C．gathered D．increased 23．A．patient B．serious C．right D．wrong 24．A．mistakes B．problems C．accidents D．events 25．A．forgotten B．avoided C．kept D．improved 26．A．drawing B．travelling C．reading D．writing 27．A．when B．until C．before D．after 28．A．notebook B．house C．lesson D．effort 29．A．production B．connection C．instruction D．situation 30．A．late B．past C．present D．future．【解答】16．D 考查副词．A．So 因此B．Instead相反的C．Moreover此外D．Otherwise否则，根据前文While travelling，you should keep notes on the things you see and do旅行的时候，你应当把看到或做的事情记在笔记本里，后文you will forget them some day有一天你将会忘记，可知是由"otherwise否则"引导条件状语从句，句意是"你应当把看到或做的事情记在笔记本里，否则有一天你将会忘记"故选D．17．C 考查名词．A．donation 捐款B．reward奖励C．advice建议D．promise 许诺，根据后文I wrote in the notebook every day 我每天都往笔记本里记东西，可知我是接受了Charles Lee 的"建议"，故选C．18．B 考查名词．A．listeners 听众B．readers读者C．students学生D．professors 教授，根据后文Who would read this谁会读这个？，可知我想知道关于我的"读。