人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise 单元测试题
第1页 共7页人教新目标八年级上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?课时练学校： 姓名： 班级： 考号：一、单选题— .A. Twice a dayB. For two hoursC. Since last weekendD. Three days ago2. The boy is too young to himself.A. look atB. look afterC. look onD. look up3. — does your father allow you to surf the Internet?—Only once a week.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How much4. —Don’t too late,or you will feel tired in class. —I won’t ,Mom.Good night.A. wake upB. stay upC. get upD. stand up5. Eating a lot of vegetables good for your health.A. amB. isC. areD. be6. It’s good you .A. for, to drink milkB. for, to drink a milkC. of, drink milkD. of, to drink milk7.The world’s population is growing and there is land and water for growing rice.A. more; lessB. larger; fewerC. larger; lessD. more; fewer 8. —What could I get my father for Father’s Day?— getting him a tie?A. Why notB. How aboutC. Why don’t youD. How often 9. It is terrible. It’s raining so that we can go out. A. hard; hardly B. hard; hard C. hardly; hardly D. hardly; hard 10. Running is a good way healthy.A. to keepB. keepingC. keepsD. kept11. She doesn’t look after her . She often eats food.A. healthy; healthyB. health; healthyC. healthy; unhealthyD. health; unhealthy12. Ten percent of us watch TV three four a week.A. or; timeB. but; timesC. and; timeD. or; times13. I usually walk to school, but I go to school by bike.A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timesD. some time 14. If you want to be healthier,you must eat junk food.A. moreB. lessC. fewerD. much15. —What does Jenny always do on weekends?—She always .A. do some cookingB. does some readingC. watched TVD. exercise二、完形填空In China, more and more school students are tired because their sleep time is 16 shorter a nd shorter. Most students can only sleep less than eight hours every night, because they have too mu ch homework 17 . Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don’t know 18 to save time. They are not 19 while doi ng their homework, so it takes them more and more time to finish 20 .Some students 21 too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They st ay up very late. Some students 22 get up early every weekday to get to school on time b y bus or by bicycle. It may be a long way from home to 23 .The homework should be cut down so that the students can feel 24 . For the childre n, they should make good use of their time. More than eight hours of sleep every night is 25 for their health. If they have enough sleep time, they will find it much better for both their stud y and health.16. A. to make B. making C. getting D. get17. A. asking B. to ask C. doing D. to do18. A. why B. how C. when D. what19. A. careful enough B. enough careful C. enough carefully D. carefully enough20. A. them B. it C. those D. these21. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. use22. A. will B. have to C. might D. could23. A. school B. dormitory C. office D. museum24. A. most relaxing B. more relaxing C. most relaxed D. more relaxed25. A. useless B. expensive C. necessary D. difficult三、阅读理解Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make them nerv ous and slow at school, researchers say.So how long should young people sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hours. If y ou don’t get enough sleep at night, you’ll have less energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missed out on 4,500 hours of sleep by the time the y are seven years old. They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in the ir rooms, and busy parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional “be dtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and computers in t heir bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours’ sleep. Even losing o ne hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school.German scientists think that your brain keeps working while you’re asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. The result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly, su ggesting their brains had been trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. So, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and you’ll be at your best tomorrow!26. What happens to children at school if they don’t get enough sleep?A.They walk more slowly.B.They can relax.C.They watch more TV.D.They do less well at school.27. The main idea of the second paragraph is .A.how much sleep we needB.children don’t get enough sleepC.our brains never really go to sleep第3页 共7页s and computers are the problem28. How does a bedtime story help children get a good sleep?A.It helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully.B.Children lose more sleep.C.Children have more energy.D.Children get to sleep later.29. Why is it better to sleep in a room without a TV or computer?A.You can read stories before you go to sleep.B.You sleep better and get more sleep.C.You have less energy.D.Your brain works better.30. What did the German scientists’ experiment show?A.Sleep helps children learn to read.B.Losing sleep means children don’t learn well.C.Your brain works while you are asleep.D.Parents should read bedtime stories.Healthy EatingHealthy eating is important for us. What and how should we eat to be healthy?First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we s hould cook it properly.Second,it’s very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessar y, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Me at, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.Third,we should eat regularly. It’s said that half of the students don’t have a regular breakfast o r don’t eat anything in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact,a good breakfast keeps us strong .In short, we should not only eat enough food and healthy food but also eat regularly.第1题判断正(T)误(F);第2题完成句子;第3~4题简略回答问题;第5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
人教新目标八年级英语上册思维导图课堂笔记Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise
⼈教新⽬标⼋年级英语上册思维导图课堂笔记Unit2HowoftendoyouexerciseUnit 2 How often do you exercise?2013版⼈教新⽬标⼋年级英语上册思维导图课堂笔记1. housework n. 家务劳动；家务事We should help our mothers do the housework. 我们应该帮助妈妈做家务。
不可数名词do the housework做家务homework家庭作业homework家庭作业workhouse劳动救济所schoolwork课堂作业workplace⼯作场所workhorse吃苦耐劳的⼈workbook练习册2. hardly adv. ⼏乎不；⼏乎没有There’s hardly any tea left. 没有剩下什么茶。
表否定，改反意疑问句时，疑问部分⽤肯定形式This boy hardly eats junk food,does he?=almost nothardadv.努⼒地；艰难地adj.困难的3. ever adv. 在任何时候；从来；曾经Don’t you ever get tired? 难道你从来不累吗？hardly ever⼏乎从不ever since⾃从常⽤于疑问句和否定句中neveradv.从不，从来没有4. once adv. ⼀次，曾经The farmers here sow once a year. 这⾥的农民⼀年播种⼀次。
once a week⼀周⼀次意为“曾经”时，常与过去时连⽤。
位于⾏为动词之前、系动词之后。
He once lived in Hangzhou.This book was famous once,but now nobody reads it.5. twice adv. 两次，两倍I go shopping twice a week. 我⼀个星期购物两次。
Cats sleep twice as much as people. 猫睡觉的时间是⼈的两倍。
人教版新目标英语八年级上册《Unit 2 How often do you exercise》课件
20% 1-3 times a week
no exercise
Topic（主题）
10% 3-4 times 3-4 times aa week week
15% every day
every day
Para 4
Para 5
Conclusion（结论）
Para 2
Last month we asked students about free time activities.
15 %
every day
every day
20 % 1-3 times 1-3 a week times a
week
20 % never
Para 4
Para 5
Conclusion（结论）
Para 5
no exercise every day
Last month we asked students about free time activities.
3-4 times a week
4-6 times a week
1-3 times a week
every day 90% every day
every day
Use the Internet
Watch TV
The best way to relax is through exercise. “old habits die Conclusion（结论） hard”. So start exercising before it’s too late.
Today I asked Class 4 students about reading books after class. Here are the results.
人教版新目标版八年级英语上册-Unit-2-How-often-do-you-exercise教案
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词： housework, hardly, ever, hardly ever, once, twice, Internet, program, full, swing, swing dance, maybe, least, at least能掌握以下句型：① —What does he do on weekends —He usually watches TV.② —How often do you watch TV —I watch TV every day.③ —Does he go shopping —No, he never go shopping.2) 能了解以下语法：频度副词及一般现在时简单谈论周末活动情况。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：通过本单元的学习，养成健康的饮食习惯，保证充足的睡眠时间，进行合理的运动锻炼，以保持健康的体魄。
培养学生的逻辑表述能力，激发学生的积极思维，并使学生互相了解，增进友谊，加强人际交往，以形成良好的人际关系。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 对6个频度副词细微差异的理解及使用。
2) 弄清一般现在时在不同人称下动词形式及提问的变化。
2. 教学难点：1) 第三人称单数谓语动词在此核心句型中的运用。
2) 谈论课余时间的各项活动，以及初步认识和使用频率副词。
三、教学过程Ⅰ. Lead inTalk about your last weekend’s activities.Ⅱ. Presentation(1) 教师问：“What do you usually do on weekends ” (并且板书)让学生根据自己的实际回答I usually …… on weekends.(2) 教师出示动词卡片 watch TV，read books，exercise，swimplay football、go shopping、go to movies让学生回答。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 2《How often do you exerciseol》教学设计
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 2《How often do you exerciseol》教学设计一. 教材分析人教版英语八年级上册Unit 2《How often do you exercise》主要讲述了关于频率疑问词how often的用法，以及一般现在时的表达方式。
通过本节课的学习，学生能够掌握频率疑问词how often，并能用一般现在时表达自己的生活习惯。
教材中包含了丰富的语言实践活动，如听力、口语、阅读和写作，有助于学生全面提高英语水平。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够听懂并运用一般现在时。
但部分学生对频率疑问词how often的用法还不够熟练，因此在教学中需要重点强调。
此外，学生对生活话题的讨论感兴趣，有利于激发学习积极性。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：–能够正确使用频率疑问词how often。
–能够用一般现在时表达自己的生活习惯。
2.能力目标：–提高学生的听说读写能力，熟练运用本节课所学知识进行交流。
3.情感目标：–培养学生热爱生活、注重锻炼的良好习惯。
四. 教学重难点•频率疑问词how often的用法。
•一般现在时的表达方式。
•正确运用频率疑问词how often进行提问和回答。
•如何运用一般现在时表达自己的生活习惯。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法：通过设定生活场景，让学生在实际语境中练习英语。
2.交际教学法：鼓励学生积极参与课堂互动，提高口语表达能力。
3.任务型教学法：通过完成小组任务，培养学生的合作精神和团队意识。
4.反馈评价法：及时给予学生反馈，鼓励学生自主发现问题并改正。
六. 教学准备1.教材：人教版英语八年级上册。
2.课件：制作与本节课相关的内容，包括图片、视频等。
3.练习题：针对本节课的内容，设计听、说、读、写等方面的练习。
4.教学设备：投影仪、音响等。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）–教师通过提问学生日常生活中喜欢的事物，引出本节课的主题——生活习惯。
八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise讲义+习题 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit2. How often do you exercise13. at least 至少，不少于14. stay up late/go to bed early15.exercise做动词时，可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。
例如：She exercises two or three times a week.她一周锻炼两三次。
She exercises the dog every day.每天她都遛狗。
【拓展】exercise作名词时，意为“锻炼；运动”时是不可数名词，意为“体操；练习”时是可数名词。
例如：I should eat less food and take more exercise. 我应该少吃饭，多锻炼。
We do morning exercise every morning.我们每天早上都晨练。
1. junk food 垃圾食品(不可数)2. drink milk 喝牛奶3. three or /to four times a week 一周三到四次4. eat fruit 吃水果5. want 用法A.want( sb.) to do sth. 想要某人做某事6. be good/bad for 对……有好处/坏处7. go camping in the country 去乡下露营8. play sports 做运动=do sports9. one to three times a week 一周一至三次10. such as 例如(与for example的区别)11. fifteen percent of our students 我们百分之十五的学生12. go to the dentist 去看牙医13. more than 多于14. less than 少于15.in one’s free time16.not….at all重点句子It is healthy for the mind and the body.重点句型It is+adj. (for sb.) To do sth.它对于大脑和身体是健康的。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit2How often do you exercise知识点
Unit2 How often do you exercise? Section A1.How often do you exercise? 你多久做一次运动？2.how often多久一次，对频率提问，如：always,everyday ,once a weekhow long多长时间，对“for+一段时间”或”,“since+时间段+ago”等时间短语提问how far 多远，对距离提问how soon 多久，对“in+一段时间“提问3.exercise v 锻炼exercise n.锻炼（不可数）；体操，练习题（可数）do exercise =do sports= play sports做运动do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操4.What do you usually do on weekends? 你在周末做什么？5.频度副词always总是,一直＞usually通常,经常＞often常常,经常＞sometimes 有时＞hardly ever= almost not几乎从不＞never 从不，决不【注】：频度副词用在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。
6.(1)some time一段时间，做时间状语It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间(2)sometime adv 在某个时候I hope to visit the USA sometime in the future.(3) some times 名词词组，“几次，几倍”(4)sometimes=at times 有时（一般现在时的标志词）7.on weekends =on the weekend= on Saturday and Sunday 在周末on weekdays= from Monday to Friday 在工作日8.hardly ever 几乎从不hard (1)adv 努力地，猛烈地work hard 努力工作study hard 努力学习(2) adj. 困难的，艰难的=difficult◆It’s hard/difficult for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说是困难的【拓展】hardly adv “几乎不，从来不”，表否定意义9.twice a week 一周两次once = one time一次twice= two times两次三次或三次以上用：“基数词+times”three times 三次four times 四次three or four times 三到四次10.go shopping 去购物do some shopping 购物11.help with housework帮助做家务(1)help sb. (to) do sth=help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事(2)help oneself to…请随便吃/喝(3)can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事12.go to the movies = go to the cinema = see the film 去看电影13. at least = not less than至少；不少于at most至多14. use the Internet 上网15.What’s your favorite program?=What program do you like best?你最喜欢的节目是什么？16.every day 每天= each day 做状语，放在句末，对其提问用how ofteneveryday = daily adj. 每天的，作定语，修饰名词，放在名词之前He exercises every day. 他每天都锻炼。
八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise第3课时教案(新版)人教新目标版
4. 鼓励学生主动参与课堂活动，增加实践机会。
四、教学方法与手段
教学方法：
1. 任务驱动法：通过设计具有实际意义的任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中运用所学知识，提高语言实际运用能力。
2. 情境教学法：创设真实的语言环境，让学生在特定的情境中学习英语，增强学习兴趣和积极性。
5. 编写一个关于你所在城市的交通状况的句子，使用一般现在时态。例如：“Traffic in my city is usually heavy in the morning and evening.”
作业要求：
- 每个句子都要使用一般现在时态。
- 句子内容要真实、有意义，尽量避免使用中文。
- 作业完成后，学生需自行检查语法和拼写错误。
八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise第3课时教案 （新版）人教新目标版
课题：
科目：
班级：
课时：计划1课时
教师：
单位：
一、教学内容
本节课为人教新目标版八年级英语上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise的第三课时。本课时主要内容为Section B 3a-3c。本节课主要让学生掌握一般现在时态的疑问句和回答方式，以及频率副词的运用。通过本节课的学习，学生能够更好地运用一般现在时态描述自己的生活习惯，提高英语口语表达能力。
3. 编写一个关于你家人日常运动的句子，使用一般现在时态。例如：“My mother often does yoga in the evening.”
4. 编写一个关于你同学日常运动的句子，使用一般现在时态。例如：“My classmate never misses the school sports meeting.”
新目标八年级上册Unit2 How often do you exercise知识讲解及练习
Unit2 How often do you exercise?一、重点短语help with housework 帮助做家务 on weekends 在周末how often 多久一次 hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次 twice a month 每月两次be free 有空 go to the movies 去看电影use the Internet 用互联网 swing dance 摇摆舞play tennis 打网球 stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚go to bed early 早点睡觉 play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处 go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不…… in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的 such as 比如；诸如old habits die hard 积习难改 go to the dentist 去看牙医more than 多于；超过 less than 少于at least 至少 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课二、句型荟萃help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？…有多少…?主+find+ that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是……的。
ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的…是什么？the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式三、单元语法频度副词1.频度副词：表示动作发生间隔（既频率）的副词。
人教新目标八年级上Unit 2 How often do you exercise 写作
Bad habits
eat junk food often eat vegetables hardly ever stay up late sometimes
Unit 2 How often do you exercise？
Writing
Complete the chart with your own information. In the last column, use expressions like always, every day, twice a week and never.
思路点拨 写作提纲 引言 Time：（1）———— Topic：What is the most popular emoji？ People：（2）-------students Happy face：44students Thumbs up：14 students Love sign：（3）------students Angry face：5students （4）-------face：3students Surprized face：2 students Other emojis：19 students The（5）-----is the most popular emoji
Activities How often?
Good habits
Bad habits
Write a report about your good and bad habits. Say how often you do things. Use the report in 3a as an example.
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 2单元练习题(有答案)
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据句意填写单词。
1. —What does your daughter often do in her spare time?—She often u the Internet at home.2. My f program is Animal World.3. —Can you go to the movie with me next week?—I’m afraid I can’t. Next week is quite b for me.4. Grandpa Wang is pretty healthy because he e every day.5. I go to my hometown to visit my grandpa o a month.6. Dad w me to get up at 6:00 and play tennis with him.7. A they are poor, they feel very happy.8. I think the best way to relax is t exercise.9. Getting up early is good for h .10. I exercise every day so I think I am very h .二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My father is businessman. He goes to Beijing (two) a year.2. Mary often (help) with the housework on weekends.3. It’s good for us to eat more green (vegetables).4. In China, most (child) like eating junk food.5. Can you find my (different) between this photo and that one?6. My sister (hard) ever exercises. She seems unhealthy.7. There are all kinds of (interest) programs on TV every night.8. My mother usually goes (shop) on weekends.9. I eat a (health) breakfast every morning.10. Here are the (result) of the student activity survey.11. Paul often (drink) coffee?12. He looked a little (surprise) at the result but said nothing.13. My daughter brushes her (tooth) after every meal.14. Jenny makes a living by (sell) newspaper.15. Sam wants to be a (write) when he is older.三、句型转换1. I often do my homework on Saturday.（改为一般疑问句）you often your homework?2. Miss King goes to the movies twice a month.（对划线部分提问）Miss King to the movies?3. We don’t have any classes on Sunday.（改为同义句）We classes on Sunday.4. Li Xuan often eats junk food.（改为否定句）Li Xuan often junk food.5. I often go to the mall on Friday night.（对划线部分提问）you often on Friday night?四、选词填空A1. If you want to learn English well, you should read English .2. My mother gets up at six in the morning. She gets up earliest in my family.3. It’s usually sunny and dry in autumn here. It rains.4. —Do you have lunch at school? —Yes,. I hate having lunch in restaurant.5. Most of my classmates never eat junk food, but some of them eat junk food.B1. There some milk in the cup. You can drink it if you like.2. You’re too heavy. You must try to exercise at three times a week.3. If you want to be , you must do more exercise and eat less junk food.4. May is the month of the year.5. —Thanks for me the way. —You’re welcome.6. Mr. Smith often TV after dinner in the evening.7. —How many do you sleep every night? —About eight.8. Lucy likes eating . She eats them every day.9. I think the way to learn English is through reading and listening.10. —Do you think Jack has a lot of good ?—Yes. He gets up early and exercise every day.五、根据汉语完成句子。