微波元器件常见单词(参数)中英文对照表
电工翻译词汇M2

电工翻译词汇M2micrometer,测微器micrometer checker,千分表检查仪microphone,传声器microphone calibration apparatus,传声器械校准仪microphone protection grid,传声器保护罩microphone response frequency,传声器共振频率microphone stand,传声器架microphone temperature coefficient,传声器温度系数microphotometer,测微光度计micropluviometer,微雨量器microtome,超薄切片机microwave,微波microwave detecton apparatus,微波检测仪microwave distance method,微波探伤法microwave distance meter,微波测距仪microwave hygroscope,微波测湿仪91microwave plasma detector,微波等离子体检测器microwave radar,微波雷达microwave radiometer,微波辐射计microwave remote sensing,微波遥感micro-wave scatterometer,微波散射计microwave thickness meter,微波厚度计mid infrared range(MIR) remote sensing,中红外遥感minimum achievable residual unbalance,最小可达剩余不平衡量minimum cyclic load,最小循环应力minimum detectable leak,最小可检漏量minimum detectable partial pressure,最小可检分压强minimum flow-rate,最小流量minmum load of the testing machine,试验机最小负荷minimum operationg pressure differential,最小工作压差minimum phase system,最小相位系统minimum positioning time,最小定位时间minimum power supply voltage,最低电源电压minimum rate of benefit,最低收益率minimum reserve,最低储备iminmum risk estimation,最小风险估计minimum scale value,标度始点值minimum strain,最小应变minimum temperature,最低温度minimum thermometer,最低温度计;最低温度表minimum variance estimation,最小方差估计mining compass,矿山罗盘仪mirror dial,镜大幅度盘mirror telescope,反射望远镜mixing length,混合长度mixing ratio,混合比mobile phase,流动相mobile weather station,流动气象站mobile X-ray detection apparatus,移动式X 射探伤机modal aggregation,模态集结modal control,模态控制modal matrix,模态矩阵modal transformation,模态变换mode of vibration,振型;振动模态mode shape,振形model,模型;型号model accuracy,模型精确度model analysis,模型分析model base(MB),模型库model base management system(MBMS),模型库管理系统92model checking,模型置信度model coordination method,模型协调法model decomposition,模型分解model design,模型设计model evaluation,模型评价model experiment,模型实验model fidelity,模型逼真度model following control system,模型跟踪控制系统model following controller,模型跟踪控制器model loading,模型装载model modification,模型修改model of strain gauge,应变计[片]型式model reduction,模型降价model reduction method,模型降价法model reference adaptive control system,模型参考适应控制系统model reference control system,模型参考控制系统model simplification,模型简化model transformation,模型变换model validation,模型确认model variable,模型变量model verification,模型验证modeling,建模modern control theory,现代控制理论modern polarography,近代极谱法modifiability,可修改性modular programming,模块化程序设计modularity,组合性modularization,模块化modulation,调制modulation analysis,调制分析modulation sideband,调制边带modulator,调制器modulator-demodulator;modem,调制解调器module,模块modulus of elasticity,弹性模量moire fringe,莫尔条纹moire frenge grating,莫尔条纹光栅moisture content,含湿量;水汽含量moisture sensor,湿敏元件molecular absorption spectrometry,分子吸收光谱法molecular beam mass spectrometer,调制分子束质谱计molecular spectrum,分子光谱molecule ion,分子离子moment,分矩93moment of pendulum,摆锤力矩monitoring,监视monitoring hardware,监视硬件monitoring program,监督程序monochromatic radiation,单色辐射monochromator,单色仪monocolour radiation,单色辐射monopole mass spectrometer,单极质谱计most economic control(MEC),最经济控制most economic observing(MEO),最经济观测mould growth test,长霉试验。
元器件中英文共8页

单片机应用系统设计常用元器件中英文对照表CRYSTAL 晶振复位是自己用电路搭建的电源在“子电路模式”中,有一个power的事实上只要你把“Proteus 元件名称对照”百度一下就全出来了Proteus 元件名称对照1元件名称中文名说明7407 驱动门1N914 二极管74Ls00 与非门74LS04 非门74LS08 与门74LS390 TTL 双十进制计数器7SEG 4针BCD-LED 输出从0-9 对应于4根线的BCD码7SEG 3-8译码器电路BCD-7SEG[size=+0]转换电路ALTERNATOR 交流发电机AMMETER-MILLI mA安培计AND 与门BATTERY 电池/电池组BUS 总线CAP 电容CAPACITOR 电容器CLOCK 时钟信号源CRYSTAL 晶振D-FLIPFLOP D触发器FUSE 保险丝GROUND 地LAMP 灯LED-RED 红色发光二极管LM016L 2行16列液晶可显示2行16列英文字符,有8位数据总线D0-D7,RS,R/W,EN三个控制端口(共14线),工作电压为5V。
没背光,和常用的1602B功能和引脚一样(除了调背光的二个线脚)LOGIC ANALYSER 逻辑分析器LOGICPROBE 逻辑探针LOGICPROBE[BIG] 逻辑探针用来显示连接位置的逻辑状态LOGICSTATE 逻辑状态用鼠标点击,可改变该方框连接位置的逻辑状态LOGICTOGGLE 逻辑触发MASTERSWITCH 按钮手动闭合,立即自动打开MOTOR 马达OR 或门POT-LIN 三引线可变电阻器POWER 电源RES 电阻RESISTOR 电阻器SWITCH 按钮手动按一下一个状态SWITCH-SPDT 二选通一按钮VOLTMETER 伏特计VOLTMETER-MILLI mV伏特计VTERM 串行口终端Electromechanical 电机Inductors 变压器Laplace Primitives 拉普拉斯变换Memory IcsMicroprocessor IcsMiscellaneous 各种器件AERIAL-天线;ATAHDD;ATMEGA64;BATTERY;CELL;CRYSTAL-晶振;FUSE;METER-仪表;Modelling Primitives 各种仿真器件是典型的基本元器模拟,不表示具体型号,只用于仿真,没有PCBOptoelectronics 各种发光器件发光二极管,LED,液晶等等PLDs & FPGAsResistors 各种电阻Simulator Primitives 常用的器件Speakers & SoundersSwitches & Relays 开关,继电器,键盘Switching Devices 晶阊管Transistors 晶体管(三极管,场效应管)TTL 74 seriesTTL 74ALS seriesTTL 74AS seriesTTL 74F seriesTTL 74HC seriesTTL 74HCT seriesTTL 74LS seriesTTL 74S seriesAnalog Ics 模拟电路集成芯片Capacitors 电容集合CMOS 4000 seriesConnectors 排座,排插Data Converters ADC,DACDebugging Tools 调试工具ECL 10000 SeriesPROTEUS元件库元件名称及中英对照AND 与门ANTENNA 天线BATTERY 直流电源BELL 铃,钟BVC 同轴电缆接插件BRIDEG 1 整流桥(二极管)BRIDEG 2 整流桥(集成块) BUFFER 缓冲器BUZZER 蜂鸣器CAP 电容CAPACITOR 电容CAPACITOR POL 有极性电容CAPVAR 可调电容CIRCUIT BREAKER 熔断丝COAX 同轴电缆CON 插口CRYSTAL 晶体整荡器DB 并行插口DIODE 二极管DIODE SCHOTTKY 稳压二极管DIODE VARACTOR 变容二极管DPY_3-SEG 3段LEDDPY_7-SEG 7段LEDDPY_7-SEG_DP 7段LED(带小数点) ELECTRO 电解电容FUSE 熔断器INDUCTOR 电感INDUCTOR IRON 带铁芯电感INDUCTOR3 可调电感JFET N N沟道场效应管JFET P P沟道场效应管LAMP 灯泡LAMP NEDN 起辉器LED 发光二极管METER 仪表MICROPHONE 麦克风MOSFET MOS管MOTOR AC 交流电机MOTOR SERVO 伺服电机NAND 与非门NOR 或非门NOT 非门NPN NPN三极管NPN-PHOTO 感光三极管OPAMP 运放OR 或门PHOTO 感光二极管PNP 三极管NPN DAR NPN三极管PNP DAR PNP三极管POT 滑线变阻器PELAY-DPDT 双刀双掷继电器RES1.2 电阻RES3.4 可变电阻RESISTOR BRIDGE ? 桥式电阻RESPACK ? 电阻SCR 晶闸管PLUG ? 插头PLUG AC FEMALE 三相交流插头SOCKET ? 插座SOURCE CURRENT 电流源SOURCE VOLTAGE 电压源SPEAKER 扬声器SW ? 开关SW-DPDY ? 双刀双掷开关SW-SPST ? 单刀单掷开关SW-PB 按钮THERMISTOR 电热调节器TRANS1 变压器TRANS2 可调变压器TRIAC ? 三端双向可控硅TRIODE ? 三极真空管VARISTOR 变阻器ZENER ? 齐纳二极管DPY_7-SEG_DP 数码管SW-PB 开关PROTEUS原理图元器件库详细说明Device.lib 包括电阻、电容、二极管、三极管和PCB的连接器符号ACTIVE.LIB 包括虚拟仪器和有源器件DIODE.LIB 包括二极管和整流桥DISPLAY.LIB 包括LCD、LEDBIPOLAR.LIB 包括三极管FET.LIB 包括场效应管ASIMMDLS.LIB 包括模拟元器件VALVES .LIB 包括电子管ANALOG.LIB 包括电源调节器、运放和数据采样ICCAPACITORS.LIB 包括电容COMS.LIB 包括4000系列ECL.LIB 包括ECL10000系列MICRO.LIB 包括通用微处理器OPAMP.LIB 包括运算放大器RESISTORS.LIB 包括电阻FAIRCHLD .LIB 包括FAIRCHLD 半导体公司的分立器件LINTEC.LIB 包括LINTEC公司的运算放大器NATDAC.LIB 包括国家半导体公司的数字采样器件NATOA.LIB 包括国家半导体公司的运算放大器TECOOR.LIB 包括TECOOR公司的SCR 和TRIAC TEXOAC.LIB 包括德州仪器公司的运算放大器和比较器ZETEX .LIB 包括ZETEX 公司的分立器件原理图常用库文件:Miscellaneous Devices.ddbDallas Microprocessor.ddbIntel Databooks.ddbProtel DOS Schematic Libraries.ddbPCB元件常用库:Advpcb.ddbGeneral IC.ddbMiscellaneous.ddb分立元件库部分分立元件库元件名称及中英对照AND 与门ANTENNA 天线BATTERY 直流电源BELL 铃,钟BVC 同轴电缆接插件BRIDEG 1 整流桥(二极管)BRIDEG 2 整流桥(集成块)BUFFER 缓冲器BUZZER 蜂鸣器CAP 电容CAPACITOR 电容CAPACITOR POL 有极性电容CAPVAR 可调电容CIRCUIT BREAKER 熔断丝COAX 同轴电缆CON 插口CRYSTAL 晶体整荡器DB 并行插口DIODE 二极管DIODE SCHOTTKY 稳压二极管DIODE VARACTOR 变容二极管DPY_3-SEG 3段LEDDPY_7-SEG 7段LEDDPY_7-SEG_DP 7段LED(带小数点) ELECTRO 电解电容FUSE 熔断器INDUCTOR 电感INDUCTOR IRON 带铁芯电感INDUCTOR3 可调电感JFET N N沟道场效应管JFET P P沟道场效应管LAMP 灯泡LAMP NEDN 起辉器LED 发光二极管METER 仪表MICROPHONE 麦克风MOSFET MOS管MOTOR AC 交流电机MOTOR SERVO 伺服电机NAND 与非门NOR 或非门NOT 非门NPN NPN三极管NPN-PHOTO 感光三极管OPAMP 运放OR 或门PHOTO 感光二极管PNP 三极管NPN DAR NPN三极管PNP DAR PNP三极管POT 滑线变阻器PELAY-DPDT 双刀双掷继电器RES1.2 电阻RES3.4 可变电阻RESISTOR BRIDGE ? 桥式电阻RESPACK ? 电阻SCR 晶闸管PLUG ? 插头PLUG AC FEMALE 三相交流插头SOCKET ? 插座SOURCE CURRENT 电流源SOURCE VOLTAGE 电压源SPEAKER 扬声器SW ? 开关SW-DPDY ? 双刀双掷开关SW-SPST ? 单刀单掷开关SW-PB 按钮THERMISTOR 电热调节器TRANS1 变压器TRANS2 可调变压器TRIAC ? 三端双向可控硅TRIODE ? 三极真空管VARISTOR 变阻器ZENER ? 齐纳二极管DPY_7-SEG_DP 数码管SW-PB 开关其他元件库Protel Dos Schematic 4000 Cmos .Lib40.系列CMOS管集成块元件库4013 D 触发器4027 JK 触发器Protel Dos Schematic Analog Digital.Lib 模拟数字式集成块元件库AD系列DAC系列HD系列MC系列Protel Dos Schematic Comparator.Lib 比较放大器元件库Protel Dos Shcematic Intel.Lib INTEL公司生产的80系列CPU集成块元件库Protel Dos Schematic Linear.lib 线性元件库例555Protel Dos Schemattic Memory Devices.Lib 内存存储器元件库Protel Dos Schematic SYnertek.Lib SY系列集成块元件库Protes Dos Schematic Motorlla.Lib 摩托罗拉公司生产的元件库Protes Dos Schematic NEC.lib NEC公司生产的集成块元件库Protes Dos Schematic Operationel Amplifers.lib 运算放大器元件库Protes Dos Schematic TTL.Lib 晶体管集成块元件库74系列Protel Dos Schematic Voltage Regulator.lib 电压调整集成块元件库Protes Dos Schematic Zilog.Lib 齐格格公司生产的Z80系列CPU集成块元件库元件属性对话框中英文对照Lib ref 元件名称Footprint 器件封装Designator 元件称号Part 器件类别或标示值Schematic Tools 主工具栏Writing Tools 连线工具栏Drawing Tools 绘图工具栏Power Objects 电源工具栏Digital Objects 数字器件工具栏Simulation Sources 模拟信号源工具栏 PLD Toolbars 映象工具栏。
半导体微电子专业词汇中英文对照

半导体微电子专业词汇中英文比较Accelerated testing 加快实验Acceptor受主Acceptor atom受主原子Accumulation累积、聚积Accumulating contact累积接触Accumulation region累积区Accumulation layer累积层Active region 有源区Active component 有源元Active device 有源器件Activation 激活Activation energy 激活能Active region 有源(放大)区A/D conversion 模拟 - 数字变换Adhesives 粘接剂Admittance 导纳Aging老化Airborne空载Allowed band允带allowance容限,公差Alloy-junction device 合金结器件Aluminum(Aluminum) 铝Aluminum – oxide 铝氧化物Aluminum Nitride氮化铝Aluminum passivation 铝钝化Ambipolar 双极的Ambient temperature 环境温度A M light振幅调制光,调幅光amplitude limiter限幅器Amorphous 无定形的,非晶体的Amplifier功放放大器Analogue(Analog) comparator模拟比较器Angstrom埃Anneal退火Anisotropic各向异性的Anode 阳极Antenna 天线Aperture孔径Arsenide (As)砷Array阵列Atomic原子的Atom Clock原子钟Attenuation 衰减Audio 声频Auger 俄歇Automatic 自动的Automotive 汽车的Availability 适用性Avalanche 雪崩Avalanche breakdown 雪崩击穿Avalanche excitation 雪崩激发Background carrier 本底载流子Background doping 本底混杂Backward 反向Backward bias反向偏置Ball bond球形键合Band 能带Band gap能带空隙Bandwidth带宽Bar 巴条发光条Barrier势垒Barrier layer 势垒层Barrier width 势垒宽度Base 基极Base contact基区接触Base stretching基区扩展效应Base transit time基区渡越时间Base transport efficiency基区输运系数Base-width modulation基区宽度调制Batch批次Battery电池Beam 束光束电子束Bench 工作台Bias 偏置Bilateral switch 双向开关Binary code 二进制代码Binary compound semiconductor 二元化合物半导体Bipolar 双极性的Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) 双极晶体管Bit 位比特Blocking band 阻带Body - centered 体心立方Body-centred cubic structure 体立心构造Boltzmann波尔兹曼Bond 键、键合Bonding electron价电子Bonding pad键合点Boron 硼Borosilicate glass硼硅玻璃Bottom-up由下而上的Boundary condition界限条件Bound electron约束电子Bragg effect 布拉格效应Breadboard 模拟板、实验板Break down 击穿Break over 转折Brillouin 布里渊 FBrillouin zone 布里渊区Buffer 缓冲器Built-in 内建的Build-in electric field 内建电场Bulk 体/ 体内Bulk absorption 体汲取Bulk generation 体产生Bulk recombination 体复合Burn-in 老化Burn out 烧毁Buried channel 埋沟Buried diffusion region 隐埋扩散区Bus 总线Calibration校准,检定,定标、刻度,分度Capacitance 电容Capture cross section 俘获截面Capture carrier 俘获载流子Carbon dioxide (CO2) 二氧化碳Carrier 载流子、载波Carry bit 进位位Cascade 级联Case 管壳Cathode 阴极Cavity腔体Center中心Ceramic 陶瓷(的)Channel 沟道Channel breakdown沟道击穿Channel current 沟道电流Channel doping 沟道混杂Channel shortening沟道缩短Channel width沟道宽度Characteristic impedance特点阻抗Charge 电荷、充电Charge-compensation effects电荷赔偿效应Charge conservation电荷守恒Charge drive/exchange/sharing/transfer/storage 电荷驱动/互换/共享/转移/储存Chemical etching 化学腐化法Chemically-Polish 化学抛光Chemically-Mechanically Polish (CMP) 化学机械抛光Chemical vapor deposition (cvd) 化学汽相淀积Chip 芯片Chip yield 芯片成品率Circuit 电路Clamped 箝位Clamping diode 箝位二极管Cleavage plane 解理面Clean 冲洗Clock rate时钟频次Clock generator Clock flip-flop 时钟发生器时钟触发器Close-loop gain 闭环增益Coating 涂覆涂层Coefficient of thermal expansion 热膨胀系数Coherency 相关性Collector 集电极Collision 碰撞Compensated OP-AMP 赔偿运放Common-base/collector/emitter connection 共基极 / 集电极 / 发射极连结Common-gate/drain/source connection 共栅 / 漏/ 源连结Common-mode gain 共模增益Common-mode input 共模输入Common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模克制比Communication 通讯Compact 致密的Compatibility 兼容性Compensation赔偿Compensated impurities赔偿杂质Compensated semiconductor赔偿半导体Complementary Darlington circuit互补达林顿电路Complementary Metal-Oxide-SemiconductorField-Effect-Transistor(CMOS)互补金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管Computer-aided design(CAD)/test(CAT)/manufacture(CAM)计算机协助设计/测试/ 制造Component 元件Compound Semiconductor 化合物半导体Conductance 电导Conduction band (edge) 导带(底)Conduction level/state 导带态Conductor 导体Conductivity 电导率Configuration 构造Conlomb 库仑Constants 物理常数Constant energy surface 等能面Constant-source diffusion 恒定源扩散Contact 接触Continuous wave 连续波Continuity equation 连续性方程Contact hole接触孔Contact potential 接触电势Controlled 受控的Converter 变换器Conveyer 传输器Cooling 冷却Copper interconnection system 铜互连系统Corrosion 腐化Coupling 耦合Covalent 共阶的Crossover 交错Critical 临界的Cross-section 横断面Crucible 坩埚Cryogenic cooling system冷却系统Crystal defect/face/orientation/lattice 晶体缺点 / 晶面/晶向/晶格Cubic crystal system立方晶系Current density电流密度Curvature 曲率Current drift/drive/sharing 电流漂移/驱动/ 共享Current Sense 电流取样Curve 曲线Custom integrated circuit 定制集成电路Cut off 截止Cylindrical 柱面的Czochralshicrystal直立单晶Czochralski technique切克劳斯基技术(Cz 法直拉晶体J) )Dangling bonds悬挂键Dark current 暗电流Dead time 空载时间Decade 十进制Decibel (dB) 分贝Decode 解码Deep acceptor level 深受主能级Deep donor level 深施主能级Deep energy level 深能级Deep impurity level 深度杂质能级Deep trap 深圈套Defeat 缺点Degenerate semiconductor简并半导体Degeneracy 简并度Degradation 退化Degree Celsius(centigrade) /Kelvin 摄氏 / 开氏温度Delay 延缓Density 密度Density of states 态密度Depletion 耗尽Depletion approximation 耗尽近似Depletion contact 耗尽接触Depletion depth 耗尽深度Depletion effect 耗尽效应Depletion layer 耗尽层Depletion MOS 耗尽 MOS Depletion region 耗尽区Deposited film 淀积薄膜Deposition process 淀积工艺Design rules 设计规则Detector 探测器Developer 显影剂Diamond 金刚石Die 芯片(复数 dice )Diode 二极管Dielectric Constant 介电常数Dielectric isolation 介质隔绝Difference-mode input 差模输入Differential amplifier 差分放大器Differential capacitance 微分电容Diffraction 衍射Diffusion 扩散Diffusion coefficient 扩散系数Diffusion constant扩散常数Diffusivity 扩散率Diffusion capacitance/barrier/current/furnace 扩散电容/势垒/电流/炉Digital circuit 数字电路Dimension (1) 尺寸 (2) 量钢 (3) 维,度Diode 二极管Dipole domain 偶极畴Dipole layer 偶极层Direct-coupling 直接耦合Direct transition直接跃迁Directional antenna定向天线Discharge放电Discrete component分立元件Disorder无序的Display显示器Dissipation耗散Dissolution溶解Distribution散布Distributed capacitance散布电容Distributed model散布模型Displacement位移Dislocation位错Domain 畴Donor 施主Donor exhaustion施主耗尽Dopant 混杂剂Doped semiconductor 混杂半导体Doping concentration 混杂浓度Dose 剂量Double-diffusive MOS(DMOS)双扩散MOS Drift 漂移Drift field Drift mobility Dry etching 漂移电场迁徙率干法腐化Dry/wet oxidation干/湿法氧化Dose 剂量Dual-polarization双偏振,双极化Duty cycle工作周期Dual-in-line package(DIP)双列直插式封装Dynamics 动向Dynamic characteristics动向属性Dynamic impedance动向阻抗Early effect厄利效应Early failure初期无效Effect效应Effective mass有效质量Electric Erase Programmable Read Only Memory(E2PROM) 电可擦除只读储存器Electrode电极Electromigration电迁徙Electron affinity电子亲和势Electron-beam电子束Electroluminescence电致发光Electron gas 电子气Electron trapping center 电子俘获中心Electron Volt (eV) 电子伏Electro-optical 光电的Electrostatic 静电的Element元素/元件/配件Elemental semiconductor 元素半导体Ellipse 椭圆Emitter 发射极Emitter-coupled logic 发射极耦合逻辑Emitter-coupled pair 发射极耦合对Emitter follower 射随器Empty band 空带Emitter crowding effect 发射极集边(拥堵)效应Endurance test =life test 寿命测试Energy state 能态Energy momentum diagram 能量 - 动量 (E-K) 图Enhancement mode 加强型模式 EnhancementMOS 加强性 MOS Enteric ( 低 ) 共溶的Environmental test 环境测试Epitaxial 外延的Epitaxial layer Epitaxial slice 外延层外延片Epoxy 环氧的Equivalent circuit 等效电路Equilibrium majority /minority carriers 均衡多半/ 少数载流子Equipment设施Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM) 可搽取(编程)储存器Erbium laser掺铒激光器Error function complement余偏差函数Etch刻蚀Etchant刻蚀剂Etching mask Excess carrier 抗蚀剂掩模节余载流子Excited state 激发态Exciton 激子Exponential 指数的Extrapolation 外推法Extrinsic 非本征的Extrinsic semiconductor 杂质半导体Fabry-Perot amplifier 法布里 - 珀罗放大器Face - centered 面心立方Fall time 降落时间Fan-in 扇入Fan-out 扇出Fast recovery 快恢复Fast surface states 快表面态Feedback 反应Fermi level 费米能级Femi potential 费米势Fiber optic 光纤Field effect transistor 场效应晶体管Field oxide 场氧化层Figure of merit 质量因数Filter 滤波器Filled band 满带Film 薄膜Fine pitch 细节距Flash memory 闪存储存器Flat band 平带Flat pack 扁平封装Flatness 平坦度Flexible 柔性的Flicker noise 闪耀(变)噪声Flip-chip 倒装芯片Flip- flop toggle 触发器翻转Floating gate 浮栅Fluoride etch 氟化氢刻蚀Focal plane焦平面Forbidden band禁带Formulation列式,表达Forward bias正向偏置Forward blocking /conductingFree electron自由电子Frequency deviation noise正向阻断频次漂移噪声/ 导通Frequency response频次响应Function函数Gain 增益Gallium-Arsenide(GaAs)砷化镓Gallium Nitride氮化镓Gate 门、栅、控制极Gate oxide 栅氧化层Gate width 栅宽Gauss(ian )高斯Gaussian distribution profile高斯混杂散布Generation-recombination产生-复合Geometries几何尺寸Germanium(Ge) 锗Gold 金Graded 缓变的Graded (gradual) channel 缓变沟道Graded junction 缓变结Grain 晶粒Gradient 梯度Graphene 石墨烯Grating 光栅Green laser 绿光激光器Ground 接地Grown junction 生长结Guard ring 保护环Guide wave 导波波导Gunn - effect 狄氏效应Gyroscope 陀螺仪Hardened device 辐射加固器件Harmonics 谐波Heat diffusion 热扩散Heat sink 散热器、热沉Heavy/light hole band 重/ 轻空穴带Hell - effect 霍尔效应Hertz 赫兹Heterojunction 异质结Heterojunction structure 异质结构造Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor(HBT)异质结双极型晶体High field property高场特征High-performance MOS(H-MOS) 高性能 MOS器件High power 大功率Hole 空穴Homojunction 同质结Horizontal epitaxial reactor 卧式外延反响器Hot carrier 热载流子Hybrid integration 混淆集成Illumination (1) 照明 (2) 照明学Image - force 镜象力Impact ionization 碰撞电离Impedance 阻抗Imperfect structure 不完好构造Implantation dose 注入剂量Implanted ion 注入离子Impurity 杂质Impurity scattering 杂志散射Inch 英寸Incremental resistance电阻增量(微分电阻)In-contact mask接触式掩模Index of refraction 折射率Indium 铟Indium tin oxide (ITO) 铟锡氧化物Inductance 电感Induced channel 感觉沟道Infrared 红外的Injection 注入Input power 输入功率Insertion loss 插入消耗Insulator 绝缘体Insulated Gate FET(IGFET) 绝缘栅 FET Integrated injection logic 集成注入逻辑Integration 集成、积分Integrated Circuit 集成电路Interconnection 互连Interconnection time delay 互连延时Interdigitated structure 交互式构造Interface 界面Interference 干预International system of unions 国际单位制Internally scattering 谷间散射Interpolation 内插法Intrinsic 本征的Intrinsic semiconductor 本征半导体Inverse operation 反向工作Inversion 反型Inverter 倒相器Ion 离子Ion beam 离子束Ion etching 离子刻蚀Ion implantation 离子注入Ionization 电离Ionization energy 电离能Irradiation 辐照Isolation land隔绝岛Isotropic 各向同性Junction FET(JFET) 结型场效应管Junction isolation 结隔绝Junction spacing 结间距Junction side-wall 结侧壁Laser 激光器Laser diode激光二极管Latch up闭锁Lateral横向的Lattice 晶格Layout 疆域Lattice binding/cell/constant/defect/distortion 晶格结协力 /晶胞/ 晶格 / 晶格常熟 / 晶格缺点 / 晶格畸变Lead 铅Leakage current (泄)漏电流Life time 寿命linearity 线性度Linked bond 共价键Liquid Nitrogen 液氮Liquid -phase epitaxial growth technique 液相外延生长技术Lithography 光刻Light Emitting Diode(LED) 发光二极管Linearity 线性化Liquid 液体Lock in 锁定Longitudinal纵向的Long life长寿命Lumped model 集总模型Magnetic磁的Majority carrier多半载流子Mask 掩膜板,光刻板Mask level掩模序号Mask set掩模组Mass - action law质量守恒定律Master-slave D flip-flop主从D 触发器Matching般配Material资料Maxwell麦克斯韦Mean free path均匀自由程Mean time before failure (MTBF)均匀工作时间Mechanical机械的Membrane (1) 薄腊,膜片 (2) 隔阂Megeto - resistance磁阻Mesa 台面MESFET-Metal Semiconductor金属半导体FET Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition MOCVD 金属氧化物化学汽相淀积Metallization金属化Metal oxide semiconductor (MOS)金属氧化物半导体MeV 兆电子伏Microelectronic technique 微电子技术Microelectronics微电子学Microelectromechanical System (MEMS)微电子机械系统Microwave微波Millimeterwave毫米波Minority carrier少量载流子Misfit失配Mismatching失配Mobility迁徙率Module 模块Modulate 调制Molecular crystal 分子晶体Monolithic IC 单片MOSFET金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管Mount 安装Multiplication倍增Modulator调制Multi-chip IC多芯片ICMulti-chip module(MCM)多芯片模块Multilayer多层Multiplication coefficient倍增因子Multiplexer复用器Multiplier倍增器Naked chip 未封装的芯片(裸片)Nanometer 纳米Nanotechnology 纳米技术Negative feedback 负反应Negative resistance 负阻Negative-temperature-coefficient 负温度系数Nesting 套刻Noise figure 噪声系数Nonequilibrium 非均衡Nonvolatile 非挥发(易失)性Normally off/on 常闭/开Nuclear 核Numerical analysis 数值剖析Occupied band 满带Offset 偏移、失调On standby 待命状态Ohmic contact 欧姆接触Open circuit 开路Operating point 工作点Operating bias 工作偏置Operational amplifier (OPAMP) 运算放大器Optical photon 光子Optical quenching 光猝灭Optical transition 光跃迁Optical-coupled isolator 光耦合隔绝器Organic semiconductor 有机半导体Orientation 晶向、定向Oscillator 振荡器Outline 外形Out-of-contact mask 非接触式掩模Output characteristic 输出特征Output power 输出功率Output voltage swing 输出电压摆幅Overcompensation 过赔偿Over-current protection 过流保护Over shoot 过冲Over-voltage protection 过压保护Overlap 交迭Overload过载Oscillator振荡器Oxide氧化物Oxidation氧化Oxide passivation氧化层钝化Package 封装Pad 压焊点Parameter 参数Parasitic effect 寄奏效应Parasitic oscillation 寄生振荡Pass band 通带Passivation 钝化Passive component 无源元件Passive device 无源器件Passive surface 钝化界面Parasitic transistor 寄生晶体管Pattern 图形Payload 有效载荷Peak-point voltage 峰点电压Peak voltage 峰值电压Permanent-storage circuit 永远储存电路Period 周期Permeable - base 可浸透基区Phase-lock loop 锁相环Phase drift 相移Phonon spectra 声子谱Photo conduction 光电导Photo diode 光电二极管Photoelectric cell 光电池Photoelectric effect 光电效应Photonic devices 光子器件Photolithographic process 光刻工艺Photoluminescence 光致发光Photo resist (光敏)抗腐化剂Photo mask 光掩模Piezoelectric effect 压电效应Pin 管脚Pinch off 夹断Pinning of Fermi level 费米能级的钉扎(效应)Planar process 平面工艺Planar transistor 平面晶体管Plasma 等离子体Plane 平面的Plasma 等离子体Plate 板电路板P-N junction pn 结Poisson equation 泊松方程Point contact 点接触Polarity 极性Polycrystal 多晶Polymer semiconductor聚合物半导体Poly-silicon多晶硅Positive 正的Potential ( 电 ) 势Potential barrier 势垒Potential well 势阱Power electronic devices 电力电子器件Power dissipation功耗Power transistor 功率晶体管Preamplifier 前置放大器Primary flat 主平面Print-circuit board(PCB) 印制电路板Probability 几率Probe 探针Procedure 工艺Process 工艺Projector 投影仪Propagation delay传输延时Proton质子Proximity effect周边效应Pseudopotential method赝势法Pump 泵浦Punch through 穿通Pulse triggering/modulating 脉冲触发 / 调制Pulse Widen Modulator(PWM) 脉冲宽度调制Punchthrough 穿通Push-pull stage 推挽级Q Q 值Quality factor 质量因子Quantization 量子化Quantum 量子Quantum efficiency 量子效应Quantum mechanics 量子力学Quasi – Fermi -level 准费米能级Quartz 石英Radar 雷达Radiation conductivity 辐射电导率Radiation damage 辐射损害Radiation flux density 辐射通量密度Radiation hardening 辐射加固Radiation protection 辐射保护Radiative - recombination 辐照复合Radio 无线电射电射频Radio-frequency RF射频Raman 拉曼Random 随机Range 测距Radio比率系数Ray 射线Reactive sputtering source 反响溅射源Real time 及时Receiver 接收机Recombination 复合Recovery diode 恢复二极管Record 记录Recovery time 恢复时间Rectifier 整流器(管)Rectifying contact 整流接触Red light 红光Reference 基准点基准参照点Refractive index 折射率Register 存放器Regulate 控制调整Relative 相对的Relaxation 驰豫Relaxation lifetime 驰豫时间Relay中继Reliability靠谱性Remote 远程Repeatability 可重复性Reproduction 重复制造Residual current 节余电流Resonance 谐振Resin 树脂Resistance 电阻Resistor 电阻器Resistivity 电阻率Regulator 稳压管(器)Resolution 分辨率Response time 响应时间Return signal 回波信号Reverse 反向的Reverse bias 反向偏置Ribbon 光纤带Ridge waveguide脊形波导Ring laser环形激光器Rotary wave旋转波Run 运转Sampling circuit取样电路Sapphire 蓝宝石( Al2O3)Satellite valley 卫星谷Saturated current range电流饱和区Scan 扫描Scaled down 按比率减小Scattering 散射Schematic layout 表示图,简图Schottky 肖特基Schottky barrier 肖特基势垒Schottky contact 肖特基接触Screen 挑选Scribing grid 划片格Secondary flat 次平面Seed crystal 籽晶Segregation 分凝Selectivity 选择性Self aligned 自瞄准的Self diffusion 自扩散Semiconductor 半导体Semiconductor laser 半导体激光器Semiconductor-controlled rectifier 半导体可控硅Sensitivity 敏捷度Sensor 传感器Serial 串行/串连Series inductance 串连电感Settle time 成即刻间Sheet resistance薄层电阻Shaping 成型Shield 障蔽Shifter 移相器Short circuit 短路Shot noise 散粒噪声Shunt 分流Sidewall capacitance 边墙电容Signal 信号Silica glass 石英玻璃Silicon 硅Silicon carbide 碳化硅Silicon dioxide (SiO2) 二氧化硅Silicon Nitride(Si3N4) 氮化硅Silicon On Insulator 绝缘体上硅Silver whiskers 银须Simple cubic 简立方Simulation 模拟Single crystal 单晶Sink 热沉Sinter 烧结Skin effect 趋肤效应Slot 槽隙Slow wave 慢波Smooth 圆滑的Subthreshold 亚阈值的Solar battery/cell 太阳能电池Solid circuit 固体电路Solid Solubility 固溶度Solution 溶液Sonband 子带Source 源极Source follower源随器Space charge Space Craft空间电荷宇宙飞翔器Spacing间距Specific heat(PT)比热Spectral光谱Spectrum光谱(复数)Speed-power product速度功耗乘积Spherical球面的Spin自旋Split分裂Spontaneous emission自觉发射Spot 斑点Spray 喷涂Spreading resistance 扩展电阻Sputter 溅射Square root 平方根Stability 稳固性Stacking fault 层错Standard 标准的Standing wave 驻波State-of-the-art最新技术Static characteristic 静态特征Statistical analysis 统计剖析Steady state 稳态Step motor 步进式电动机Stimulated emission 受激发射Stimulated recombination 受激复合Stopband 阻带Storage time 储存时间Stress应力Stripline带状线Subband 次能带Sublimation升华Submillimeter亚毫米波Substrate衬底Substitutional Superconductor Superlattice替位式的超导(电)体超晶格Supply 电源Surface mound Surge capacity Switching time 表面安装浪涌能力开关时间Switch 开关Synchronizer同步器,同步装置Synthetic-aperture合成孔径System 系统Technical技术的,工艺的Telecommunication远距通讯,电信Telescope望远镜Terahertz太赫兹Terminal终端Template模板Temperature 温度Tensor 张量Test 测试试验Thermal activation 热激发Thermal conductivity 热导率Thermal equilibrium 热均衡Thermal Oxidation 热氧化Thermal resistance 热阻Thermal sink 热沉Thermal velocity 热运动Thick- film technique 厚膜技术Thin- film hybrid IC 薄膜混淆集成电路Thin-Film Transistor(TFT) 薄膜晶体Three dimension 三维Threshold 阈值Through Silicon Via 硅通孔Thyistor 晶闸管Time resolution 时间分辨率Tolerance 公差T/R module 发射 / 接收模块Transconductance 跨导Transfer characteristic 转移特征Transfer electron 转移电子Transfer function 传输函数Transient 瞬态的Transistor aging(stress) 晶体管老化Transit time 渡越时间Transition 跃迁Transition-metal silica 过分金属硅化物Transition probability 跃迁几率Transition region 过渡区Transmissivity 透射率Transmitter 发射机Transceiver 收发机Transport 输运Transverse 横向的Trap 圈套Trapping 俘获Trapped charge 圈套电荷Travelling wave 行波Trigger 触发Trim 分配调整Triple diffusion三重扩散Tolerance容差Tube 管子电子管Tuner调理器Tunnel(ing)地道(穿)Tunnel current 地道电流Turn - off time 关断时间Ultraviolet紫外的Ultrabright超亮的Ultrasonic超声的Underfilling下填补Undoped 无混杂Unijunction单结的Unipolar单极的Unit cell原(元)胞Unity- gain frequency单位增益频次Unilateral-switch单向开关Vacancy 空位Vacuum 真空Valence(value) band价带Value band edge价带顶Valence bond价键Vapour phase汽相Varactor变容管Variable可变的Vector矢量Vertical垂直的Vibration振动Visible light可见光Voltage电压Volt伏特Wafer 晶片Watt瓦Wave guide波导Wavelength波长Wave-particle duality波粒二相性Wear-out烧毁Wetting浸润Wideband 宽禁带Wire 引线Wire routing Work function 布线功函数Worst-case device最坏状况器件X-ray X射线Yield成品率Zinc锌。
multisim中有关元器件参数的中英文对照

电阻模型参数R 电阻倍率因子TC1 线性温度系数TC2 二次温度系数电容模型参数C 电容倍率因子VC1 线性电压系数VC2 二次电压系数TC1 线性温度系数TC2 二次温度系数电感模型参数L 电感倍率因子IL1 线性电流系数IL2 二次电流系数TC1 线性温度系数TC2 二次温度系数二极管模型参数IS 饱和电流RS 寄生串联电阻N 发射系数TT 渡越时间CJO 零偏压PN结电容VJ PN结自建电势M PN结剃度因子EG 禁带宽度XT1 IS的温度指数FC 正偏耗尽层电容系数BV 反向击穿电压(漆点电压)IBV 反向击穿电流(漆点电流)KF 闪烁躁声系数AF 闪烁躁声指数双极晶体管(三极管)IS 传输饱和电流EG 禁带宽度XTI(PT)IS的温度效应指数BF 正向电流放大系数NF 正向电流发射系数VAF(VA)正向欧拉电压IKF (IK)正向漆点电流ISE(C2)B-E漏饱和电流NE B-E漏饱和电流BR 反向电流放大系数NR 反向电流发射系数VAR(VB)正想欧拉电压IKR 反向漆点电流ISC C4 B-C 漏饱和电流NC B-C漏发射系数RB 零偏压基极电阻IRB 基极电阻降致RBM/2时的电流RE 发射区串联电阻RC 集电极电阻CJE 零偏发射结PN结电容VJE PE 发射结内建电势MJE ME 集电结剃度因子CJC 零偏衬底结PN结电容VJC PC 集电结内建电势MJC MC 集电结剃度因子XCJC Cbe 接至内部Rb的内部CJS CCS 零偏衬底结PN结电容VJS PS 衬底结构PN结电容MJS MS 衬底结剃度因子FC 正偏势垒电容系数TF 正向渡越时间XTF TF随偏置变化的系数VTF TF随VBC变化的电压参数ITF 影响TF的大电流参数PTF 在F=1/(2派TF)Hz时超前相移TR 反向渡越时间XTB BF和BR的温度系数KF I/F躁声系数AF I/F躁声指数Is=14.34f 反向饱和电流。
半导体微电子专业词汇中英文对照

半导体微电子专业词汇中英文对照半导体微电子专业词汇中英文对照Accelerated testing 加速实验Acceptor 受主Acceptor atom 受主原子Accumulation 积累、堆积Accumulating contact 积累接触Accumulation region 积累区Accumulation layer 积累层Acoustic Surface Wave 声表面波Active region 有源区Active component 有源元Active device 有源器件Activation 激活Activation energy 激活能Active region 有源(放大)区A/D conversion 模拟-数字转换Adhesives 粘接剂Admittance 导纳Aging 老化Airborne 空载Allowed band 允带allowance 容限,公差Alloy-junction device合金结器件Aluminum(Aluminum) 铝Aluminum – oxide 铝氧化物Aluminum Nitride 氮化铝Aluminum passivation 铝钝化Ambipolar 双极的Ambient temperature 环境温度A M light 振幅调制光,调幅光amplitude limiter 限幅器Amorphous 无定形的,非晶体的Amplifier 功放放大器Analogue(Analog) comparator 模拟比较器Angstrom 埃Anneal 退火Anisotropic 各向异性的Anode 阳极Antenna 天线Aperture 孔径Arsenide (As) 砷Array 阵列Atomic 原子的Atom Clock 原子钟Attenuation 衰减Audio 声频Auger 俄歇Automatic 自动的Automotive 汽车的Availability 实用性Avalanche 雪崩Avalanche breakdown 雪崩击穿Avalanche excitation雪崩激发Background carrier 本底载流子Background doping 本底掺杂Backward 反向Backward bias 反向偏置Ball bond 球形键合Band 能带Band gap 能带间隙Bandwidth 带宽Bar 巴条发光条Barrier 势垒Barrier layer 势垒层Barrier width 势垒宽度Base 基极Base contact 基区接触Base stretching 基区扩展效应Base transit time 基区渡越时间Base transport efficiency基区输运系数Base-width modulation基区宽度调制Batch 批次Battery 电池Beam 束光束电子束Bench 工作台Bias 偏置Bilateral switch 双向开关Binary code 二进制代码Binary compound semiconductor 二元化合物半导体Bipolar 双极性的Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT)双极晶体管Bit 位比特Blocking band 阻带Body - centered 体心立方Body-centred cubic structure 体立心结构Boltzmann 波尔兹曼Bond 键、键合Bonding electron 价电子Bonding pad 键合点Boron 硼Borosilicate glass 硼硅玻璃Bottom-up 由下而上的Boundary condition 边界条件Bound electron 束缚电子Bragg effect 布拉格效应Breadboard 模拟板、实验板Break down 击穿Break over 转折Brillouin 布里渊 FBrillouin zone 布里渊区Buffer 缓冲器Built-in 内建的Build-in electric field 内建电场Bulk 体/体内Bulk absorption 体吸收Bulk generation 体产生Bulk recombination 体复合Burn-in 老化Burn out 烧毁Buried channel 埋沟Buried diffusion region 隐埋扩散区Bus 总线Calibration 校准,检定,定标、刻度,分度Capacitance 电容Capture cross section 俘获截面Capture carrier 俘获载流子Carbon dioxide (CO2) 二氧化碳Carrier 载流子、载波Carry bit 进位位Cascade 级联Case 管壳Cathode 阴极Cavity 腔体Center 中心Ceramic 陶瓷(的)Channel 沟道Channel breakdown 沟道击穿Channel current 沟道电流Channel doping 沟道掺杂Channel shortening 沟道缩短Channel width 沟道宽度Characteristic impedance 特征阻抗Charge 电荷、充电Charge-compensation effects 电荷补偿效应Charge conservation 电荷守恒Charge drive/exchange/sharing/transfer/storage 电荷驱动/交换/共享/转移/存储Chemical etching 化学腐蚀法Chemically-Polish 化学抛光Chemically-Mechanically Polish (CMP) 化学机械抛光Chemical vapor deposition (cvd)化学汽相淀积Chip 芯片Chip yield 芯片成品率Circuit 电路Clamped 箝位Clamping diode 箝位二极管Cleavage plane 解理面Clean 清洗Clock rate 时钟频率Clock generator 时钟发生器Clock flip-flop 时钟触发器Close-loop gain 闭环增益Coating 涂覆涂层Coefficient of thermal expansion 热膨胀系数Coherency 相干性Collector 集电极Collision 碰撞Compensated OP-AMP 补偿运放Common-base/collector/emitter connection 共基极/集电极/发射极连接Common-gate/drain/source connection 共栅/漏/源连接Common-mode gain 共模增益Common-mode input 共模输入Common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比Communication 通信Compact 致密的Compatibility 兼容性Compensation 补偿Compensated impurities 补偿杂质Compensated semiconductor 补偿半导体Complementary Darlington circuit 互补达林顿电路。
半导体微电子专业词汇中英文对照

半导体微电子专业词汇中英文对照Accelerated testing 加速实验Acceptor 受主Acceptor atom 受主原子Accumulation 积累、堆积Accumulating contact 积累接触Accumulation region 积累区Accumulation layer 积累层Acoustic Surface Wave 声表面波Active region 有源区Active component 有源元Active device 有源器件Activation 激活Activation energy 激活能Active region 有源(放大)区A/D conversion 模拟-数字转换Adhesives 粘接剂Admittance 导纳Aging 老化Airborne 空载Allowed band 允带allowance 容限,公差Alloy-junction device合金结器件Aluminum(Aluminum) 铝Aluminum – oxide 铝氧化物Aluminum Nitride 氮化铝Aluminum passivation 铝钝化Ambipolar 双极的Ambient temperature 环境温度A M light 振幅调制光,调幅光amplitude limiter 限幅器Amorphous 无定形的,非晶体的Amplifier 功放放大器Analogue(Analog) comparator 模拟比较器Angstrom 埃Anneal 退火Anisotropic 各向异性的Anode 阳极Antenna 天线Aperture 孔径Arsenide (As) 砷Array 阵列Atomic 原子的Atom Clock 原子钟Attenuation 衰减Audio 声频Auger 俄歇Automatic 自动的Automotive 汽车的Availability 实用性Avalanche 雪崩Avalanche breakdown 雪崩击穿Avalanche excitation雪崩激发Background carrier 本底载流子Background doping 本底掺杂Backward 反向Backward bias 反向偏置Ball bond 球形键合Band 能带Band gap 能带间隙Bandwidth 带宽Bar 巴条发光条Barrier 势垒Barrier layer 势垒层Barrier width 势垒宽度Base 基极Base contact 基区接触Base stretching 基区扩展效应Base transit time 基区渡越时间Base transport efficiency基区输运系数Base-width modulation基区宽度调制Batch 批次Battery 电池Beam 束光束电子束Bench 工作台Bias 偏置Bilateral switch 双向开关Binary code 二进制代码Binary compound semiconductor 二元化合物半导体Bipolar 双极性的Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT)双极晶体管Bit 位比特Blocking band 阻带Body - centered 体心立方Body-centred cubic structure 体立心结构Boltzmann 波尔兹曼Bond 键、键合Bonding electron 价电子Bonding pad 键合点Boron 硼Borosilicate glass 硼硅玻璃Bottom-up 由下而上的Boundary condition 边界条件Bound electron 束缚电子Bragg effect 布拉格效应Breadboard 模拟板、实验板Break down 击穿Break over 转折Brillouin 布里渊 FBrillouin zone 布里渊区Buffer 缓冲器Built-in 内建的Build-in electric field 内建电场Bulk 体/体内Bulk absorption 体吸收Bulk generation 体产生Bulk recombination 体复合Burn-in 老化Burn out 烧毁Buried channel 埋沟Buried diffusion region 隐埋扩散区Bus 总线Calibration 校准,检定,定标、刻度,分度Capacitance 电容Capture cross section 俘获截面Capture carrier 俘获载流子Carbon dioxide (CO2) 二氧化碳Carrier 载流子、载波Carry bit 进位位Cascade 级联Case 管壳Cathode 阴极Cavity 腔体Center 中心Ceramic 陶瓷(的)Channel 沟道Channel breakdown 沟道击穿Channel current 沟道电流Channel doping 沟道掺杂Channel shortening 沟道缩短Channel width 沟道宽度Characteristic impedance 特征阻抗Charge 电荷、充电Charge-compensation effects 电荷补偿效应Charge conservation 电荷守恒Charge drive/exchange/sharing/transfer/storage 电荷驱动/交换/共享/转移/存储Chemical etching 化学腐蚀法Chemically-Polish 化学抛光Chemically-Mechanically Polish (CMP) 化学机械抛光Chemical vapor deposition (cvd)化学汽相淀积Chip 芯片Chip yield 芯片成品率Circuit 电路Clamped 箝位Clamping diode 箝位二极管Cleavage plane 解理面Clean 清洗Clock rate 时钟频率Clock generator 时钟发生器Clock flip-flop 时钟触发器Close-loop gain 闭环增益Coating 涂覆涂层Coefficient of thermal expansion 热膨胀系数Coherency 相干性Collector 集电极Collision 碰撞Compensated OP-AMP 补偿运放Common-base/collector/emitter connection 共基极/集电极/发射极连接Common-gate/drain/source connection 共栅/漏/源连接Common-mode gain 共模增益Common-mode input 共模输入Common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比Communication 通信Compact 致密的Compatibility 兼容性Compensation 补偿Compensated impurities 补偿杂质Compensated semiconductor 补偿半导体Complementary Darlington circuit 互补达林顿电路Complementary Metal-Oxide-SemiconductorField-Effect-Transistor(CMOS) 互补金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管Computer-aided design(CAD)/test(CAT)/manufacture(CAM) 计算机辅助设计/ 测试 /制造Component 元件Compound Semiconductor 化合物半导体Conductance 电导Conduction band (edge) 导带(底)Conduction level/state 导带态Conductor 导体Conductivity 电导率Configuration 结构Conlomb 库仑Constants 物理常数Constant energy surface 等能面Constant-source diffusion恒定源扩散Contact 接触Continuous wave 连续波Continuity equation 连续性方程Contact hole 接触孔Contact potential 接触电势Controlled 受控的Converter 转换器Conveyer 传输器Cooling 冷却Copper interconnection system 铜互连系统Corrosion 腐蚀Coupling 耦合Covalent 共阶的Crossover 交叉Critical 临界的Cross-section 横断面Crucible坩埚Cryogenic cooling system 冷却系统Crystal defect/face/orientation/lattice 晶体缺陷/晶面/晶向/晶格Cubic crystal system 立方晶系Current density 电流密度Curvature 曲率Current drift/drive/sharing 电流漂移/驱动/共享Current Sense 电流取样Curve 曲线Custom integrated circuit 定制集成电路Cut off 截止Cylindrical 柱面的Czochralshicrystal 直立单晶Czochralski technique 切克劳斯基技术(Cz法直拉晶体J))Dangling bonds 悬挂键Dark current 暗电流Dead time 空载时间Decade 十进制Decibel (dB) 分贝Decode 解码Deep acceptor level 深受主能级Deep donor level 深施主能级Deep energy level 深能级Deep impurity level 深度杂质能级Deep trap 深陷阱Defeat 缺陷Degenerate semiconductor 简并半导体Degeneracy 简并度Degradation 退化Degree Celsius(centigrade) /Kelvin 摄氏/开氏温度Delay 延迟Density 密度Density of states 态密度Depletion 耗尽Depletion approximation 耗尽近似Depletion contact 耗尽接触Depletion depth 耗尽深度Depletion effect 耗尽效应Depletion layer 耗尽层Depletion MOS 耗尽MOS Depletion region 耗尽区Deposited film 淀积薄膜Deposition process 淀积工艺Design rules 设计规则Detector 探测器Developer 显影剂Diamond 金刚石Die 芯片(复数dice)Diode 二极管Dielectric Constant 介电常数Dielectric isolation 介质隔离Difference-mode input 差模输入Differential amplifier 差分放大器Differential capacitance 微分电容Diffraction 衍射Diffusion 扩散Diffusion coefficient 扩散系数Diffusion constant 扩散常数Diffusivity 扩散率Diffusion capacitance/barrier/current/furnace 扩散电容/势垒/电流/炉Digital circuit 数字电路Dimension (1)尺寸(2)量钢(3)维,度Diode 二极管Dipole domain 偶极畴Dipole layer 偶极层Direct-coupling 直接耦合Direct-gap semiconductor 直接带隙半导体Direct transition 直接跃迁Directional antenna 定向天线Discharge 放电Discrete component 分立元件Disorder 无序的Display 显示器Dissipation 耗散Dissolution 溶解Distribution 分布Distributed capacitance 分布电容Distributed model 分布模型Displacement 位移Dislocation 位错Domain 畴Donor 施主Donor exhaustion 施主耗尽Dopant 掺杂剂Doped semiconductor 掺杂半导体Doping concentration 掺杂浓度Dose 剂量Double-diffusive MOS(DMOS)双扩散MOS Drift 漂移Drift field 漂移电场Drift mobility 迁移率Dry etching 干法腐蚀Dry/wet oxidation 干/湿法氧化Dose 剂量Dual-polarization 双偏振,双极化Duty cycle 工作周期Dual-in-line package (DIP)双列直插式封装Dynamics 动态Dynamic characteristics 动态属性Dynamic impedance 动态阻抗Early effect 厄利效应Early failure 早期失效Effect 效应Effective mass 有效质量Electric Erase Programmable Read Only Memory(E2PROM) 电可擦除只读存储器Electrode 电极Electromigration 电迁移Electron affinity 电子亲和势Electron-beam 电子束Electroluminescence 电致发光Electron gas 电子气Electron trapping center 电子俘获中心Electron Volt (eV) 电子伏Electro-optical 光电的Electrostatic 静电的Element 元素/元件/配件Elemental semiconductor 元素半导体Ellipse 椭圆Emitter 发射极Emitter-coupled logic 发射极耦合逻辑Emitter-coupled pair 发射极耦合对Emitter follower 射随器Empty band 空带Emitter crowding effect 发射极集边(拥挤)效应Endurance test =life test 寿命测试Energy state 能态Energy momentum diagram 能量-动量(E-K)图Enhancement mode 增强型模式Enhancement MOS 增强性MOSEnteric (低)共溶的Environmental test 环境测试Epitaxial 外延的Epitaxial layer 外延层Epitaxial slice 外延片Epoxy 环氧的Equivalent circuit 等效电路Equilibrium majority /minority carriers 平衡多数/少数载流子Equipment 设备Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM)可搽取(编程)存储器Erbium laser 掺铒激光器Error function complement 余误差函数Etch 刻蚀Etchant 刻蚀剂Etching mask 抗蚀剂掩模Excess carrier 过剩载流子Excitation energy 激发能Excited state 激发态Exciton 激子Exponential 指数的Extrapolation 外推法Extrinsic 非本征的Extrinsic semiconductor 杂质半导体Fabry-Perot amplifier 法布里-珀罗放大器Face - centered 面心立方Fall time 下降时间Fan-in 扇入Fan-out 扇出Fast recovery 快恢复Fast surface states 快表面态Feedback 反馈Fermi level 费米能级Femi potential 费米势Fiber optic 光纤Field effect transistor 场效应晶体管Field oxide 场氧化层Figure of merit 品质因数Filter 滤波器Filled band 满带Film 薄膜Fine pitch 细节距Flash memory 闪存存储器Flat band 平带Flat pack 扁平封装Flatness 平整度Flexible 柔性的Flicker noise 闪烁(变)噪声Flip-chip 倒装芯片Flip- flop toggle 触发器翻转Floating gate 浮栅Fluoride etch 氟化氢刻蚀Focal plane 焦平面Forbidden band 禁带Formulation 列式,表达Forward bias 正向偏置Forward blocking /conducting 正向阻断/导通Free electron 自由电子Frequency deviation noise 频率漂移噪声Frequency response 频率响应Function 函数Gain 增益Gallium-Arsenide(GaAs) 砷化镓Gallium Nitride 氮化镓Gate 门、栅、控制极Gate oxide 栅氧化层Gate width 栅宽Gauss(ian)高斯Gaussian distribution profile 高斯掺杂分布Generation-recombination 产生-复合Geometries 几何尺寸Germanium(Ge) 锗Gold 金Graded 缓变的Graded (gradual) channel 缓变沟道Graded junction 缓变结Grain 晶粒Gradient 梯度Graphene 石墨烯Grating 光栅Green laser 绿光激光器Ground 接地Grown junction 生长结Guard ring 保护环Guide wave 导波波导Gunn - effect 狄氏效应Gyroscope 陀螺仪Hardened device 辐射加固器件Harmonics 谐波Heat diffusion 热扩散Heat sink 散热器、热沉Heavy/light hole band 重/轻空穴带Hell - effect 霍尔效应Hertz 赫兹Heterojunction 异质结Heterojunction structure 异质结结构Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor(HBT)异质结双极型晶体High field property 高场特性High-performance MOS(H-MOS)高性能MOS器件High power 大功率Hole 空穴Homojunction 同质结Horizontal epitaxial reactor 卧式外延反应器Hot carrier 热载流子Hybrid integration 混合集成Illumination (1)照明(2)照明学Image - force 镜象力Impact ionization 碰撞电离Impedance 阻抗Imperfect structure 不完整结构Implantation dose 注入剂量Implanted ion 注入离子Impurity 杂质Impurity scattering 杂志散射Inch 英寸Incremental resistance 电阻增量(微分电阻)In-contact mask 接触式掩模Index of refraction 折射率Indium 铟Indium tin oxide (ITO) 铟锡氧化物Inductance 电感Induced channel 感应沟道Infrared 红外的Injection 注入Input power 输入功率Insertion loss 插入损耗Insulator 绝缘体Insulated Gate FET(IGFET) 绝缘栅FET Integrated injection logic 集成注入逻辑Integration 集成、积分Integrated Circuit 集成电路Interconnection 互连Interconnection time delay 互连延时Interdigitated structure 交互式结构Interface 界面Interference 干涉International system of unions 国际单位制Internally scattering 谷间散射Interpolation 内插法Intrinsic 本征的Intrinsic semiconductor 本征半导体Inverse operation 反向工作Inversion 反型Inverter 倒相器Ion 离子Ion beam 离子束Ion etching 离子刻蚀Ion implantation 离子注入Ionization 电离Ionization energy 电离能Irradiation 辐照Isolation land 隔离岛Isotropic 各向同性Junction FET(JFET) 结型场效应管Junction isolation 结隔离Junction spacing 结间距Junction side-wall 结侧壁Laser 激光器Laser diode 激光二极管Latch up 闭锁Lateral 横向的Lattice 晶格Layout 版图Lattice binding/cell/constant/defect/distortion 晶格结合力/晶胞/晶格/晶格常熟/晶格缺陷/晶格畸变Lead 铅Leakage current (泄)漏电流Life time 寿命linearity 线性度Linked bond 共价键Liquid Nitrogen 液氮Liquid-phase epitaxial growth technique 液相外延生长技术Lithography 光刻Light Emitting Diode(LED) 发光二极管Linearity 线性化Liquid 液体Lock in 锁定Longitudinal 纵向的Long life 长寿命Lumped model 集总模型Magnetic 磁的Majority carrier 多数载流子Mask 掩膜板,光刻板Mask level 掩模序号Mask set 掩模组Mass - action law 质量守恒定律Master-slave D flip-flop 主从D 触发器Matching 匹配Material 材料Maxwell 麦克斯韦Mean free path 平均自由程Mean time before failure (MTBF) 平均工作时间Mechanical 机械的Membrane (1)薄腊,膜片(2)隔膜Megeto - resistance 磁阻Mesa 台面MESFET-Metal Semiconductor 金属半导体FET Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition MOCVD 金属氧化物化学汽相淀积Metallization 金属化Metal oxide semiconductor (MOS)金属氧化物半导体MeV 兆电子伏Microelectronic technique 微电子技术Microelectronics 微电子学Microelectromechanical System (MEMS) 微电子机械系统Microwave 微波Millimeterwave 毫米波Minority carrier 少数载流子Misfit 失配Mismatching 失配Mobility 迁移率Module 模块Modulate 调制Molecular crystal 分子晶体Monolithic IC 单片MOSFET 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管Mount 安装Multiplication 倍增Modulator 调制Multi-chip IC 多芯片ICMulti-chip module(MCM) 多芯片模块Multilayer 多层Multiplication coefficient 倍增因子Multiplexer 复用器Multiplier 倍增器Naked chip 未封装的芯片(裸片)Nanometer 纳米Nanotechnology 纳米技术Negative feedback 负反馈Negative resistance 负阻Negative-temperature-coefficient负温度系数Nesting 套刻Noise figure 噪声系数Nonequilibrium 非平衡Nonvolatile 非挥发(易失)性Normally off/on 常闭/开Nuclear 核Numerical analysis 数值分析Occupied band 满带Offset 偏移、失调On standby 待命状态Ohmic contact 欧姆接触Open circuit 开路Operating point 工作点Operating bias 工作偏置Operational amplifier (OPAMP)运算放大器Optical photon 光子Optical quenching 光猝灭Optical transition 光跃迁Optical-coupled isolator 光耦合隔离器Organic semiconductor 有机半导体Orientation 晶向、定向Oscillator 振荡器Outline 外形Out-of-contact mask 非接触式掩模Output characteristic 输出特性Output power 输出功率Output voltage swing 输出电压摆幅Overcompensation 过补偿Over-current protection 过流保护Over shoot 过冲Over-voltage protection 过压保护Overlap 交迭Overload 过载Oscillator 振荡器Oxide 氧化物Oxidation 氧化Oxide passivation 氧化层钝化Package 封装Pad 压焊点Parameter 参数Parasitic effect 寄生效应Parasitic oscillation 寄生振荡Pass band 通带Passivation 钝化Passive component 无源元件Passive device 无源器件Passive surface 钝化界面Parasitic transistor 寄生晶体管Pattern 图形Payload 有效载荷Peak-point voltage 峰点电压Peak voltage 峰值电压Permanent-storage circuit 永久存储电路Period 周期Permeable - base 可渗透基区Phase-lock loop 锁相环Phase drift 相移Phonon spectra 声子谱Photo conduction 光电导Photo diode 光电二极管Photoelectric cell 光电池Photoelectric effect 光电效应Photonic devices 光子器件Photolithographic process 光刻工艺Photoluminescence 光致发光Photo resist (光敏)抗腐蚀剂Photo mask 光掩模Piezoelectric effect 压电效应Pin 管脚Pinch off 夹断Pinning of Fermi level 费米能级的钉扎(效应)Planar process 平面工艺Planar transistor 平面晶体管Plasma 等离子体Plane 平面的Plasma 等离子体Plate 板电路板P-N junction pn结Poisson equation 泊松方程Point contact 点接触Polarity 极性Polycrystal 多晶Polymer semiconductor 聚合物半导体Poly-silicon 多晶硅Positive 正的Potential (电)势Potential barrier 势垒Potential well 势阱Power electronic devices电力电子器件Power dissipation 功耗Power transistor 功率晶体管Preamplifier 前置放大器Primary flat 主平面Print-circuit board(PCB) 印制电路板Probability 几率Probe 探针Procedure 工艺Process 工艺Projector 投影仪Propagation delay 传输延时Proton 质子Proximity effect 邻近效应Pseudopotential method 赝势法Pump 泵浦Punch through 穿通Pulse triggering/modulating 脉冲触发/调制Pulse Widen Modulator(PWM) 脉冲宽度调制Punchthrough 穿通Push-pull stage 推挽级Q Q值Quality factor 品质因子Quantization 量子化Quantum 量子Quantum efficiency 量子效应Quantum mechanics 量子力学Quasi – Fermi-level 准费米能级Quartz 石英Radar 雷达Radiation conductivity 辐射电导率Radiation damage 辐射损伤Radiation flux density 辐射通量密度Radiation hardening 辐射加固Radiation protection 辐射保护Radiative - recombination 辐照复合Radio 无线电射电射频Radio-frequency RF 射频Raman 拉曼Random 随机Range 测距Radio 比率系数Ray 射线Reactive sputtering source 反应溅射源Real time 实时Receiver 接收机Recombination 复合Recovery diode 恢复二极管Record 记录Recovery time 恢复时间Rectifier 整流器(管)Rectifying contact 整流接触Red light 红光Reference 基准点基准参考点Refractive index 折射率Register 寄存器Regulate 控制调整Relative 相对的Relaxation 驰豫Relaxation lifetime 驰豫时间Relay 中继Reliability 可靠性Remote 远程Repeatability 可重复性Reproduction 重复制造Residual current 剩余电流Resonance 谐振Resin 树脂Resistance 电阻Resistor 电阻器Resistivity 电阻率Regulator 稳压管(器)Resolution 分辨率Response time 响应时间Return signal 回波信号Reverse 反向的Reverse bias 反向偏置Ribbon 光纤带Ridge waveguide 脊形波导Ring laser 环形激光器Rotary wave 旋转波Run 运行Sampling circuit 取样电路Sapphire 蓝宝石(Al2O3)Satellite valley 卫星谷Saturated current range 电流饱和区Scan 扫描Scaled down 按比例缩小Scattering 散射Schematic layout 示意图,简图Schottky 肖特基Schottky barrier 肖特基势垒Schottky contact 肖特基接触Screen 筛选Scribing grid 划片格Secondary flat 次平面Seed crystal 籽晶Segregation 分凝Selectivity 选择性Self aligned 自对准的Self diffusion 自扩散Semiconductor 半导体Semiconductor laser半导体激光器Semiconductor-controlled rectifier 半导体可控硅Sensitivity 灵敏度Sensor 传感器Serial 串行/串联Series inductance 串联电感Settle time 建立时间Sheet resistance 薄层电阻Shaping 成型Shield 屏蔽Shifter 移相器Short circuit 短路Shot noise 散粒噪声Shunt 分流Sidewall capacitance 边墙电容Signal 信号Silica glass 石英玻璃Silicon 硅Silicon carbide 碳化硅Silicon dioxide (SiO2) 二氧化硅Silicon Nitride(Si3N4) 氮化硅Silicon On Insulator 绝缘体上硅Silver whiskers 银须Simple cubic 简立方Simulation 模拟Single crystal 单晶Sink 热沉Sinter 烧结Skin effect 趋肤效应Slot 槽隙Slow wave 慢波Smooth 光滑的Subthreshold 亚阈值的Solar battery/cell 太阳能电池Solid circuit 固体电路Solid Solubility 固溶度Solution 溶液Sonband 子带Source 源极Source follower 源随器Space charge 空间电荷Space Craft 宇宙飞行器Spacing 间距Specific heat(PT) 比热Spectral 光谱Spectrum 光谱(复数)Speed-power product 速度功耗乘积Spherical 球面的Spin 自旋Split 分裂Spontaneous emission 自发发射Spot 斑点Spray 喷涂Spreading resistance 扩展电阻Sputter 溅射Square root 平方根Stability 稳定性Stacking fault 层错Standard 标准的Standing wave 驻波State-of-the-art 最新技术Static characteristic 静态特性Statistical analysis 统计分析Steady state 稳态Step motor 步进式电动机Stimulated emission 受激发射Stimulated recombination 受激复合Stopband 阻带Storage time 存储时间Stress 应力Stripline 带状线Subband 次能带Sublimation 升华Submillimeter 亚毫米波Substrate 衬底Substitutional 替位式的Superconductor 超导(电)体Superlattice 超晶格Supply 电源Surface mound表面安装Surge capacity 浪涌能力Switching time 开关时间Switch 开关Synchronizer 同步器,同步装置Synthetic-aperture 合成孔径System 系统Technical 技术的,工艺的Telecommunication 远距通信,电信Telescope 望远镜Terahertz 太赫兹Terminal 终端Template 模板Temperature 温度Tensor 张量Test 测试试验Thermal activation 热激发Thermal conductivity 热导率Thermal equilibrium 热平衡Thermal Oxidation 热氧化Thermal resistance 热阻Thermal sink 热沉Thermal velocity 热运动Thick- film technique 厚膜技术Thin- film hybrid IC 薄膜混合集成电路Thin-Film Transistor(TFT) 薄膜晶体Three dimension 三维Threshold 阈值Through Silicon Via 硅通孔Thyistor 晶闸管Time resolution 时间分辨率Tolerance 公差T/R module 发射/接收模块Transconductance 跨导Transfer characteristic 转移特性Transfer electron 转移电子Transfer function 传输函数Transient 瞬态的Transistor aging(stress) 晶体管老化Transit time 渡越时间Transition 跃迁Transition-metal silica 过度金属硅化物Transition probability 跃迁几率Transition region 过渡区Transmissivity 透射率Transmitter 发射机Transceiver 收发机Transport 输运Transverse 横向的Trap 陷阱Trapping 俘获Trapped charge 陷阱电荷Travelling wave 行波Trigger 触发Trim 调配调整Triple diffusion 三重扩散Tolerance 容差Tube 管子电子管Tuner 调节器Tunnel(ing) 隧道(穿)Tunnel current 隧道电流Turn - off time 关断时间Ultraviolet 紫外的Ultrabright 超亮的Ultrasonic 超声的Underfilling 下填充Undoped 无掺杂Unijunction 单结的Unipolar 单极的Unit cell 原(元)胞Unity- gain frequency 单位增益频率Unilateral-switch 单向开关Vacancy 空位Vacuum 真空Valence(value) band 价带Value band edge 价带顶Valence bond 价键Vapour phase 汽相Varactor 变容管Variable 可变的Vector 矢量Vertical 垂直的Vibration 振动Visible light 可见光Voltage 电压Volt 伏特Wafer 晶片Watt 瓦Wave guide 波导Wavelength 波长Wave-particle duality 波粒二相性Wear-out 烧毁Wetting 浸润Wideband 宽禁带Wire 引线Wire routing 布线Work function 功函数Worst-case device 最坏情况器件X-ray X射线Yield 成品率Zinc 锌。
multisim中有关元器件参数的中英文对照
multisim中有关元器件参数的中英文对照电阻模型参数R 电阻倍率因子TC1 线性温度系数TC2 二次温度系数电容模型参数C 电容倍率因子VC1 线性电压系数VC2 二次电压系数TC1 线性温度系数TC2 二次温度系数电感模型参数L 电感倍率因子IL1 线性电流系数IL2 二次电流系数TC1 线性温度系数TC2 二次温度系数二极管模型参数IS 饱和电流RS 寄生串联电阻N 发射系数TT 渡越时间CJO 零偏压PN结电容VJ PN结自建电势M PN结剃度因子EG 禁带宽度XT1 IS的温度指数FC 正偏耗尽层电容系数BV 反向击穿电压(漆点电压)IBV 反向击穿电流(漆点电流)KF闪烁躁声系数AF 闪烁躁声指数双极晶体管(三极管)IS 传输饱和电流EG 禁带宽度XTI(PT)IS的温度效应指数BF 正向电流放大系数NF 正向电流发射系数VAF(VA)正向欧拉电压IKF (IK)正向漆点电流ISE(C2)B-E漏饱和电流NE B-E漏饱和电流BR 反向电流放大系数NR 反向电流发射系数VAR(VB)正想欧拉电压IKR 反向漆点电流ISC C4 B-C 漏饱和电流NC B-C漏发射系数RB 零偏压基极电阻IRB 基极电阻降致RBM/2时的电流RE 发射区串联电阻RC 集电极电阻CJE 零偏发射结PN结电容VJE PE 发射结内建电势MJE ME 集电结剃度因子CJC 零偏衬底结PN结电容VJC PC 集电结内建电势MJC MC 集电结剃度因子XCJC Cbe 接至内部Rb的内部CJS CCS 零偏衬底结PN结电容VJS PS 衬底结构PN结电容MJS MS 衬底结剃度因子FC 正偏势垒电容系数TF 正向渡越时间XTF TF随偏置变化的系数VTF TF随VBC变化的电压参数ITF 影响TF的大电流参数PTF 在F=1/(2派TF)Hz时超前相移TR 反向渡越时间XTB BF和BR的温度系数KF I/F躁声系数AF I/F躁声指数Is=14.34f 反向饱和电流。
电子元件中英文对照
一.电子元器件Electronic Components1.保险元器件safety device(1)保险丝座 fuse block(2)电流保险丝 current fuse(3)其他保险元器件 other(4)温度保险丝 temperature fuse(5)温度开关 temperature switches(6)自恢复熔断器since the resumption of fuse2. 变频器transducer(1)PLC 变频器 PLC transducer(2)高性能通用变频器High-performance Universal transducer (3)恒功率变频器Constant Power Inverter(4)恒转矩变频器Constant Torque converter(5)专用变频器Exclusive Inverter3.变压器transformer(1)电源变压器Power Transformer(2)隔离变压器the isolation transformer(3)恒压变压器constant voltage transformer(4)脉冲变压器pulse transformer(5)其他变压器other transformers(6)音频变压器Audio transformers(7)自耦变压器autotransformer(8)耦合变压器coupling transformer4.场效应管voltage controller5. 传感器sensor(1)电磁传感器Power Transformer(2)光电传感器Photoelectric Sensors(3)光纤传感器Fiber Optic Sensors(4)加速度传感器Accelerometer(5)接近传感器Proximity sensor(6)料位、液位传感器Level, liquid level sensor(7)压力传感器Pressure Sensor(8)振动传感器Vibration Sensor(9)气体传感器Gas Sensor(10)声波传感器Acoustic sensor(11)视觉、图像传感器Visual, image sensor(12)水分、湿度传感器Moisture and humidity sensor (13)位移传感器Displacement sensor(14)敏感元件传感器Sensor sensor6.传声器microphone7.电容器capacitor(1)玻璃电容器Glass capacitors(2)玻璃釉电容器Glazed glass capacitors(3)复合介质电容器Composite Dielectric Capacitors(4)铝电解电容器Electrolytic capacitors(5)漆电容器Paint Capacitor(6)有机薄膜电容器Organic Thin Film Capacitor(7)云母电容器Mica capacitors(8)真空电容器Vacuum Capacitors(9)纸介电容器Paper Capacitors(10)钽电容器Tantalum capacitors8.电声配件electroacoustic fittings(1)T铁T-Rail(2)磁钢Magnets(3)弹波Bomb wave(4)电声网罩Electro-acoustic enclosures Network(5)防尘盖Shield(6)鼓纸Drum paper(7)盆架Penjia(8)压边Blankholder(9)音膜、振膜Music membrane, Diaphragm9.电位器potentialmeter(1)带开关电位器Switch Potentiometers(2)单连、双连电位器Even single, double-Potentiometers (3)单圈、多圈电位器Unicyclic, multi-turn potentiometer (4)合成碳膜电位器Synthesis film Potentiometers(5)金属膜电位器All metal membrane potential(6)贴片式电位器Patch-Potentiometers(7)线绕电位器Wound Potentiometers(8)直滑式电位器Smooth straight-Potentiometers(9)其他电位器 other10.电阻器resistor(1)固定电阻器Fixed resistor(2)可变电阻器Variable resistor(3)排电阻器Pai resistor(4)热敏电阻器PTC thermistors(5)熔断电阻器Fuse resistor(6)压敏电阻器Varistors11.二极管diode(1)变容二极管Varactors(2)发光二极管LED(3)激光二极管Laser diode(4)开关二极管Diode Switches(5)快恢复二极管Fast Recovery Diode(6)普通二极管Ordinary diodes12.蜂鸣器buzzer13.集成电路integrated circuit(1)报警器IC Alarm IC(2)电动玩具IC electric toys IC(3)电脑IC Computer IC(4)电视机IC TV IC(5)电源模块Power Module(6)电子琴IC Flower IC(7)录象机IC VCR IC(8)门铃IC doorbell IC(9)其他集成电路 other(10)闪灯IC Flash IC(11)手表IC watches IC(12)通信IC Communications IC(13)温控IC Temperature Control IC(14)音乐IC Music IC(15)音响IC Audio IC(16)影碟机IC Player IC14.继电器relay(1)步进继电器Step Relay(2)大功率继电器High-Power Relay(3)热继电器Thermal Relay(4)电磁类继电器Electromagnetic relay category (5)信号继电器Signal Relay(6)干簧式继电器Dry Reed Relay(7)中间继电器Intermediate Relay(8)固态继电器Solid State Relay(9)汽车继电器Automotive Relay(10)其他继电器 other15.开关元件switch element(1)IC(2)接线柱Connection(3)鳄鱼夹Crocodile folder(4)插座Outlet(5)接线座Connection Block(6)电缆连接器Cable Connector(7)卡座Cards(8)电脑连接器Computer connector(9)端子Terminals(10)手机连接器Phone connector(11)端子台Terminal Blocks(12)线束Harness(13)光纤连接器Fiber Connector(14)印刷板连接器PCB connectors16.录音磁头recording head17.频率元件frequency component(1)调频器Trance(2)分频器Frequency Divider(3)鉴频器Detector(4)晶体谐振器Crystal Resonator(5)滤波器Filter(6)其他频率元件 other(7)振荡器Oscillator18.三极管triode(1)磁敏三极管Magnetic Transistor(2)开关三极管Triode switch(3)达林顿三极管Darlington transistor(4)其他三极管 other(5)带阻三极管Band stop triode(6)微波三极管Microwave Transistor(7)低频放大三极管Large low-frequency transistor (8)中高频放大三极管Large high-frequency transistor (9)低噪声放大三极管Large low-noise triode(10)高反压三极管High voltage transistor19.受话器receiver20.稳压器constant voltage regulator21.显示器monitor(1)led电子显示屏Led electronic screen(2)液晶屏LCD screen(3)led数码管Led digital control(4)背光器件Backlight device(5)点阵Lattice(6)偏光片Polaroid(7)其他显示器件 other(8)手机显示器Mobile Phone Display22.扬声器loudspeaker(1)电磁式扬声器Electromagnetic loudspeakers (2)电动式扬声器Electric-powered loudspeaker(3)静电式扬声器Electrostatic Loudspeaker(4)压电式扬声器Piezoelectric Speakers(5)其他扬声器 other23.印刷线路板Printed Circuie Board(1)刚性线路板Rigid PCB(2)其他印刷线路板Other PWB(3)柔性线路板Flexible PCB24.整流器rectifier二.机械及设备mechanism1. 包装成型机械Forming packaging machinery(1)金属包装机械Metal packaging machinery(2)塑料包装机械Plastic Packaging Machinery(3)纸包装机械Paper Packaging Machinery(4)其他包装成型机械Forming other packaging machinery2.包装相关设备packing equipment/wrapping equipment(1)包装生产线Packaging Line(2)充填机械Filling machinery(3)打码、喷码机Jet, code machine(4) 裹包机械Binding Machinery(5) 贴标机械Labeling machinery(6) 集装机械Packaging machinery(7) 捆扎机械Binding Machinery(8) 多功能包装机Multifunctional packaging machine(9) 封口机械Sealing machinery(10) 清洗机械Cleaning Machinery(11) 辅助包装设备Auxiliary packaging equipment(12) 杀菌机、干燥机Sterilizing machine, dryer(13) 灌装机械Filling machinery(14) 条码设备Barcode equipment3.泵pump(1)泵配件Pump Accessories(2)齿轮泵Gear Pump(3)磁力泵Magnetic Pump(4)高压泵a high pressure pump(5)隔膜泵diaphragm pump(6)管道泵pipeline pump(7)混流泵mixed-flow pump(8)计量泵metering pump(9)空调泵AC Pump(10)离心泵Pump(11)流程泵process pump(12)耐腐蚀泵The non-corrosion pump(13)排污泵Sewage Pump(14)屏蔽泵shielding pump(15)其他泵other(16)潜水泵submersible pump(17)试压泵Pressure Test Pump(18)往复泵reciprocating pump(19)涡流泵Eddy pump(20)污水泵、杂质泵sewage pump, pump impurities (21)消防泵Fire Pump(22)油泵pumps(23)增压泵booster pumps(24)真空泵vacuum pump(25)轴流泵Pump(26)柱塞泵Pump(27)转子泵rotor pump(28)自吸泵pump(29)漩涡泵whirlpool pump4变频器frequency transformer(1)PLC 变频器PLC Inverter(2)高性能通用变频器high-performance Universal Converter (3)恒功率变频器Constant Power Inverter(4)恒转矩变频器constant torque converter(5)专用变频器special converter5.传动件driver(1)齿轮Gear(2)齿轮箱Gear Box(3)传动带transmission belt(4)传动链Transmission Chain(5)带轮pulley(6)联轴器coupling(7)链轮sprocket(8)蜗杆Worm(9)其他传动件 other6.瓷生产加工机械chinaware-product machine7.低压电器Low Voltage electric set(1)低压断路器low-voltage circuit breakers(2)低压接触器low pressure contactors(3)低压开关柜low-voltage switchgear(4)低压控制器low-voltage controller(5)低压熔断器low-voltage fuse(6)电磁铁electromagnet(7)电抗器Reactor(8)继电器Relay(9)起动器Starters(10)主令电器Master appliances(11)其他低压电器 other7.电动机motor(1)电动车用电动机electric vehicle motor(2)电动工具用电动机electric motors used tools(3)电动机保护器Motor Protection(4)机械设备用电动机machinery and equipment used motor(5)家电用电动机using electrical home appliances(6)其他电动机other(7)特殊电机the special motor(8)微型电动机micro-motors8.电焊,切割设备electric welding and cutter equipment (1)储能机Energy Storage Machine(2)焊管机Pipe Machine(3)等离子焊机Plasma Welding(4)等离子切割机plasma cutting machine(5)点焊机spot welder(6)电烙铁electric iron(7)电阻焊机resistance welding machine(8)滚焊机Roll Welder(9)摩擦焊机friction welding machine(10)排焊机Pai welder(11)碰焊机butt-welding machine(12)焊锡机solder machine(13)焊线机gold wire machine(14)滚焊机Roller welder(15)回流焊接机The return of welding machines (16)激光焊机Laser Welder(17)压焊机Pressure welder(18)塑焊机Plastic Welder(19)其他电焊、切割设备Other welding, cutting equipment (20)激光切laser9.电脑产品制造设备computer components10.二手制鞋设备second-shoemaking equipment11.发电机generater/ dynamo(1)同步发电机synchronous generator(2)异步发电机asynchronous generator12.发电机、发电机组Generators, Units13.阀门valve(1)安全阀safety valve(2)单向阀a one-way valve(3)阀体Valve(4)截止阀cut-off valve(5)气动阀Pneumatic Valve(6)闸阀valve(7)放料阀Discharge Valve(8)节流阀Throttle(9)球阀Ball Valve(10)针阀needle(11)底阀bottom valve(12)隔膜阀Root(13)流量控制阀flow control valve(14)燃气阀Gas Valves(15)止回阀check valve(16)电磁阀solenoid valve(17)换向阀Valve(18)排气阀the valve(19)手动阀Manual Valves(20)柱塞阀valve plunger(21)调节阀Control Valve(22)减压阀jangled nerves(23)排污阀Sewage valve(24)疏水阀Traps(25)脚踏阀foot valve(26)膨胀阀EXV(27)旋塞阀Cock Valve(28)阀门配Valve Distribution14.纺织设备和器材weaving machine15.风机、排风设备fan/blower/air compressor(1)风管Duct(2)风机、排风设备配件fan, ventilation equipment accessories (3)离子风机ions Fans(4)排风设备The exhaust equipment(5)风机盘管fan-coil(6)风幕机the wind screen machines(7)风叶Blade(8)工业风扇Industrial Fan(9)鼓风机Blower(10)离子风机ion fan(11)排风设备The exhaust equipment(12)其他风机Other Fans(13)通风机Fans(14)压缩机Compressor16.服装加工设备apparel machining17.高压电器High Voltage Apparatus(1)防雷避雷产品lightning products(2)高压成套电器complete sets of high voltage electrical(3)高压断路器high voltage circuit breaker(4)高压接触器high-pressure contactors(5)高压开关柜High Voltage Switchgear(6)高压熔断器high voltage fuse(7)其他高压电器other high voltage apparatus18.工程与建筑机械engineering and construction equipment(1)铲土运输机械scraping transport machinery(2)市政和环境卫生机械municipal and sanitation machinery(3)钢筋和预应力机械mechanical reinforced and prestressed(4)挖掘机械Mining Machinery(5)工程机械配件Construction Machinery Accessories(6)压实机械compaction machinery(7)混凝土搅拌机械concrete mixing machine(8)园林和高空作业机械garden machinery and high-altitude operations (9)凿岩机械drilling(10)桩工机械piling machinery(11)混凝土搅拌机械Concrete Mixer(12)路面机械road machinery(13)其他工程与建筑机械other engineering and construction machinery (14)装载机械mechanical loading19.工艺礼品加工设备craftwork and gift processing equipment20.过滤材料filtration material(1)滤板(2)滤芯filter(3)滤袋Bag(4)滤料Media(5)滤膜Membrane(6)滤片 filter(7)滤筒 cartridge(8)滤网filter21.过滤设备percolator(1)过滤机Filter(2)过滤器Filters(3)滤油机Oil Filter(4)其他过滤设备Other filtration equipment(5)汽车滤清器Automotive Filters(6)压滤设备filtration equipment22.化工设备chemical equipment(1)板式塔Trays(2)玻璃机械Glass Machinery(3)槽式反应器trough reactor(4)除沫器Except for Mo(5)储罐Tank(6)储运容器storing containers(7)带式干燥设备Band-drying equipment(8)电解槽electrolyzer(9)二手化工设备secondary chemical equipment(10)发酵提取设备fermentation extraction equipment(11)反应釜 reactor(12)废气处理成套设备complete sets of equipment to deal withemissions(13)废气吸附装置emission devices adsorption(14)分凝器All segregation(15)分散机disperser(16)粉碎机Mill(17)鼓风机Blower(18)管式反应器Tubular Reactor(19)过滤机Filter(20)过滤器filters(21)化工成套Chemical sets(22)化工成型Chemical Molding(23)化工管道Piping(24)化工设备代理Acting chemical equipment(25)化工实验设备chemical laboratory equipment(26)化工仪表Chemical Instrumentation(27)换热器heat exchanger(28)混合机Mixer(29)加料机Filling Machine(30)加热器Heater(31)结晶设备crystallization equipment(32)均质设备heterogeneous equipment(33)空分设备ASU(34)空气净化器Air Purifier(35)空心桨叶干燥机hollow blades Dryer(36)库存化工设备Chemical Equipment Inventory(37)冷凝器condenser(38)冷却器Cooler(39)冷却塔cooling tower(40)冷水机cool-water machine(41)炼化设备Refinery Equipment(42)离心机centrifuges(43)流化床干燥设备fluidized bed drying equipment(44)捏合机Kneading Machine(45)盘式干燥机disc dryer(46)喷雾干燥机Spray(47)瓶体bottles of body(48)破碎机crusher(49)其他传热设备other heat transfer equipment(50)其他传质设备other mass transfer equipment(51)其他反应设备Other response equipment(52)其他分离设备other separation equipment(53)其他粉碎设备other equipment smashed(54)其他干燥设备other drying equipment(55)其他空气净化装置other air cleaning devices(56)其他石油加工设备other oil processing equipment(57)其他输送设备other transportation equipment(58)其他制冷设备other refrigeration equipment(59)气流干燥设备air drying equipment(60)球磨机Mill(61)乳化机phacoemulsification machine(62)砂磨机sanding machine(63)筛分设备Screening Equipment(64)输送机Conveyor(65)酸雾净化器acid purification device(66)塔式反应tower reactor(67)填料塔packed tower(68)通风机Fans(69)脱硫除尘设备desulfurization and dedusting equipment(70)微波干燥设备Microwave Drying Equipment(71)尾气处理装置Exhaust Treatment Device(72)箱式干燥设备Box drying equipment(73)箱体 Box(74)真空干燥机Vacuum Dryer(75)蒸发器evaporator(76)蒸馏设备distillation equipment(77)制冷压缩机Refrigeration Compressors(78)制粒干燥设备granulation drying equipment(79)钻采设备drilling and production equipment23.机床machine tools(1)车床Lathe(2)锯床saw(3)其他机床Other Machine(4)镗床boring machine(5)卷板机床plate bending machine(6)数控机床CNC machine tools(7)电火花、线切割EDM, thread cutting(8)拉床Broacher(9)铣床Miller(10)锻压机床Forging Machine(11)螺纹加工机床Screw Machine(12)铸造机床Casting Machine(13)磨床Grinder(14)国外机床Foreign Machine(15)专用机床(16)磨床Grinder(17)木工机床Woodworking Machine(18)组合机床Combination Machine(19)剪板、折弯Cutting, bending24.家电制造设备manufacturing equipment of household appliance25.家具制造机械manufacturing equipment of furnishings26.减速机、变速机derailleur27.节能设备energy sources saving equipment(1)节电设备saving equipment(2)节水设备Water-saving equipment(3)节油设备oil-saving equipment(4)其他节能设备other energy-saving equipment28.净化设备clarifier(1)反渗透设备reverse osmosis equipment(2)滤芯filter(3)防静电用品Antistatic supplies(4)高纯水制取设备Preparation of highly pure water equipment(5)换热、制冷空调设备heat exchangers, air conditioners andrefrigeration equipment(6)空气净化器Air Purifier(7)滤器filter(8)其他过滤设备 other(9)其他空气净化装置Other air purification devices(10)其他行业专用设备other special machine industry(11)污水处理成套设备Sewage complete sets of equipment(12)压缩、分离设备Compression, separation equipment26.空气净化装置(1)废气吸附装置Adsorption emission devices(2)空气净化器Air Purifier(3)其他空气净化装置Other air purification devices(4)酸雾净化器acid purification device(5)脱硫除尘设备desulfurization and dedusting equipment(6)尾气处理装置The exhaust gas treatment plant(7)油烟净化设备fume purification equipment27.垃圾焚烧炉destructor28.炼治设备equipment of temper with fire(1)二手冶炼设备secondary metallurgical equipment(2)其他铸造及热处理设备Other casting and heat treatment equipment (3)工业炉Industrial Furnace(4)切断设备cutting equipment(5)焦化设备coking equipment(6)燃烧器burner(7)金属成型设备Metal Forming Equipment(8)冶炼成套设备Smelting complete sets of equipment(9)炼钢设备steelmaking equipment(10)轧钢设备rolling equipment(11)中频电源IF Power29.内燃机internal combustion engine30.农业机械agriculture equipment(1)场上作业机械market operating machinery(2)肥料加工设备fertilizer processing equipment(3)粮食加工设备Food Processing Equipment(4)林业机械Forestry Machinery(5)农机配件Agricultural Machinery accessories(6)农业实验设备Agricultural Experiment equipment(7)排灌机械drainage and irrigation machinery(8)其他农业机械Other agricultural machinery(9)施肥机械fertilization machinery(10)食用油加工设备of edible oil processing equipment(11)收获机械harvesting machinery(12)饲料加工设备feed processing equipment(13)屠宰及肉类初加工设备slaughtering and meat processing equipment early (14)土壤耕整机械Soil Tillage Machinery(15)拖拉机Tractor(16)畜牧、养殖业机械livestock, aquaculture industry machinery(17)渔业机械fisheries machinery(18)植保机械Mechanical Plant Protection(19)种植机械mechanical cultivation30.农业设备(1)场上作业机械(2)农业实验设备Agricultural Experiment equipment(3)屠宰及肉类初加工设备the early slaughtering and meat processingequipment(4)二手农业机械secondary agricultural machinery(5)排灌机械drainage and irrigation machinery(6)肥料加工设备fertilizer processing equipment(7)粮食加工设备Food Processing Equipment(8)林业机械Forestry Machinery(9)棉麻毛初加工设备Fluid Systems Mao early processing equipment(10)棉麻毛初加工设备Fluid Systems Mao early processing equipment(11)农机配件Agricultural Machinery accessories(12)施肥机械fertilization machinery(13)食用油加工设备of edible oil processing equipment(14)收获机械Harvester(15)土壤耕整机械Soil Tillage Machinery(16)拖拉机Tractor(17)畜牧、养殖业机械livestock, aquaculture industry machinery(18)渔业机械fisheries machinery(19)植保机械Mechanical Plant Protection31.配电输电设备Transmission and Distribution32.皮革加工设备process machine of leather33.其他行业专用设备special equipment of other industry34.清洗、清理设备cleaner(1)超声波清洗设备ultrasonic cleaning equipment(2)高压水流清洗机high-pressure water cleaning machine(3)工业吸尘设备Industrial Cleaning Equipment(4)抛丸清理机blast cleaning machines(5)其他清洗、清理设备Other cleaning, cleaning equipment(6)扫地机sweeping machine(7)洗地机to the washing machine(8)蒸汽清洗机Steam Cleaning Machine35.石油加工设备machine of petroleum(1)炼化设备oil refining equipment(2)其他石油加工设备other oil processing equipment(3)钻采设备drilling and production equipment36.食品、饮料加工设备equipment of food and drink(1)炊事设备cooking equipment(2)调味品加工设备spices processing equipment(3)豆、乳制品加工设备beans, dairy processing equipment(4)罐头食品加工设备canned food processing equipment(5)果蔬加工设备Fruit and Vegetable Processing Equipment(6)酒及饮料生产设备wine and beverage production equipment(7)冷冻食品加工设备frozen food processing equipment(8)其他食品、饮料加工设备other food, beverage processing equipment(9)肉制品加工设备Meat Processing Equipment(10)食品烘焙设备food baking equipment(11)休闲食品加工设备Leisure food processing equipment37.塑料橡胶机械equipment of plastic and rubber38.陶瓷生产加工机械Ceramic production and processing machinery39.涂装设备equipment of spreadind40.脱硫除尘设备desulfuration dust catcher41.玩具加工设备process equipment of toy42.污水处理设备equipment of sewage(1)沉淀池sedimentation tank(2)曝气设备aeration equipment(3)滗水器Decanter(4)油水分离设备oil-water separation equipment(5)其他污水处理设备Other sewage processing equipment(6)气浮设备flotation equipment(7)污泥处理设备sludge processing equipment(8)污水泵、杂质泵sewage pump, Impurities pump(9)污水处理成套设备sewage treatment complete sets of equipment(10)油水分离设备oil-water separation equipment(11)滗水器water decanter43.消音降噪设备silencer(1)隔音、吸声材料noise, Sound absorption materials(2)工业噪声控制设备the industrial noise control equipment(3)其他消音降噪设备Other muffler noise equipment(4)汽车消声器car muffler.44.鞋机配件Machine accessories shoes45.修鞋设备Item equipment46.压缩、分离设备Compression, separation equipment47.液压机械及部件Mechanical and hydraulic components48.医疗设备medical treatment equipment(1)二手医疗设备Second-hand medical equipment(2)其它未分类Other Unallocated(3)药用粉碎机械medicinal smash machinery(4)饮片机械Slices machinery(5)二手制药设备secondary pharmaceutical equipment(6)牵引、矫正设备traction to correct equipment(7)医护辅助设备health care aids(8)原料药设备及机械raw material equipment and machinery(9)诊察设备Checkups equipment(10)手术器械surgical instruments(11)监护设备Monitoring equipment(12)检验分析设备testing Analysis of equipment(13)手术专用设备surgery special equipment(14)医疗器械加工medical equipment for processing(15)制剂机械preparation machinery(16)康复理疗设备rehabilitation physiotherapy equipment(17)通用医疗器具generic medical devices(18)医疗器械制造设备medical equipment manufacturing equipment(19)治疗设备in the treatment equipment49.印刷机(1)胶印机Offset point machine(2)其他印刷机Other printing presses(3)柔印机Flexography Printing Machine(4)数码印刷机Digital Printing Press(5)丝印机shirts Machine(6)移印机Pad50.印刷设备printing equipment(1)包装防伪Packaging security(2)标识防伪identification security(3)产品防伪security products(4)打孔机drilling machines(5)打码、喷码机with code code machine(6)打样机blueprint machines(7)电晕笔Corona T(8)二手印刷设备second-hand printing equipment(9)分切机Slicer(10)覆膜机Laminators(11)复合机composite machine(12)刮墨刀Squeegees(13)胶辊Cots(14)搅墨棒Mexican stirring rod(15)开槽机Slot Machine(16)模切机die-cutting machine(17)其他防伪技术产品Other security technology products(18)其他印后加工设备Other Postpress Equipment(19)其他印前处理设备Other Prepress processing equipment(20)其他印刷机械专用配Other printing machinery exclusive distribution(21)柔印机Flexographic Printing Machine(22)扫描仪Scanner(23)晒版机Plate Copying Apparatus(24)商标防伪trademark security(25)上光机polishing machine(26)数码印刷机digital printing press(27)水辊water roller(28)丝印机Screen Printer(29)烫金机tipping machine(30)压痕机indentation machines(31)压纹机Yawenji(32)移印机Pad(33)印刷检测仪器printing detection equipment(34)印刷配套设备printing equipment sets(35)印章防伪 security seals(36)有价证券防伪 security portfolio(37)照排机 Image setter(38)证件、单据、文件防伪document(39)制版机 Myrtle(40)装订机 bookbinding machine51.造纸设备及配件paper machine and fittings52.整熨洗涤设备The entire Middle scrubbing equipment53.纸加工机械Paper processing machinery(1)打孔机DIM SUM(2)分切机Slicer(3)分纸机Machine(4)覆膜机laminating machine(5)复合机composite machine(6)开槽机Slot Machine(7)模切机die-cutting machine(8)其他纸加工机械other paper processing machinery(9)上光机polishing machine(10)烫金机tipping machine(11)压痕机indentation machine(12)压纹机Yawenji(13)折页机Folder54.纸类设备Paper and equipment55.制鞋机械Shoe-making machinery(1)打钉机Nail(2)鞋眼机shoes reflector(3)钉跟机nails with machine(4)压底机Pressure end machines(5)后帮机to help drive(6)压合机Pressure Machine(7)结帮机Conclusions help machine(8)其他制鞋机械Other shoe-making machinery(9)前帮机for help before三.仪器仪表instrument1.电动单元组合仪表instrument of electromotion2.电工仪器仪表electrician instrument(1)电流测量仪表Current Measurement Instrumentation(2)电阻测量仪表Measurement Instrumentation(3)电流互感器Current Transformer(4)电阻箱resistance box(5)电能仪表Power Meter(6)功率测量仪表Power Measurement Instrumentation(7)电桥Bridge(8)频率测量仪表Frequency Measurement Instrumentation (9)电位差计potential margin(10)其他电工仪器仪表other electrical equipment NG(11)电压测量仪表Voltage Meter(12)钳型表pincers(13)电压互感器voltage transformer(14)万用表Multimeter3.电子测量仪器electron test(1)LCR测量仪LCR meter(2)场强仪Signal Level Meter(3)频谱分析仪Spectrum Analyzer(4)其他未分类Other Unallocated(5)示波器oscilloscope(6)信号发生器Signal Generator4.分析仪器analyzer(1)PH计PH meter(2)采样器Sample(3)滴定仪Titrator(4)电导仪器conductivity equipment(5)定硫仪sulfur meter(6)粒度仪particle size analyzer(7)量热仪calorimeter(8)浓度计Total concentration(9)其他分析仪器Other instruments(10)气体分析仪Gas Analyzer(11)色谱仪chromatography(12)声级计sound level Total(13)水分计Moisture Meter(14)水质分析仪Water Analyzer(15)粘度计viscosity(16)浊度计Turbidimeter5.工业计时器calculagraph of industry6.光学仪器optical instruments(1)放大镜magnifier(2)分光仪spectrometer(3)光电子、激光器件photonics, laser devices(4)光谱仪、光度计spectrometer, photometer(5)经纬仪、水准仪theodolite, Level(6)棱镜、透镜prism. Lens(7)其他光学仪器other optical equipment(8)色差计colorimeter(9)望远镜telescope(10)显微镜microscopy(11)夜视仪Night Vision(12)折射仪refractometer7.衡器weighing machine(1)地上衡the ground Value(2)吊秤Hanging Scale(3)定量秤Quantitative Scale(4)轨道衡track the value(5)计价秤Pricing Scale(6)配料秤weightier(7)皮带秤belt Balance(8)其他未分类Other Unallocated(9)台秤Taiwan Scale8.基地式仪表base instruments9.机械量仪表instruments of mechanism(1)测厚仪Thickness Gauge(2)测力仪表Measurement of Instrumentation(3)高度计Altimeter(4)其他机械量仪表Other Mechanical Instrument(5)速度测量仪表Velocity Measurement Instrumentation10.集中控制装置Centralized control devices11.计量标准器具Standards for measurement apparatus(1)电磁学计量标准器具electromagnetic measurement apparatus(2)电离辐射计量标准器具of ionizing radiation standards for measurement apparatus(3)光学计量标准器具optical measurement apparatus(4)化学计量标准器具of Science standards for measurement apparatus (5)力学计量标准器具mechanical measurement standards apparatus(6)其他计量标准器具other standards for measurement apparatus(7)热学计量标准器具thermal measurement apparatus(8)时间频率计量标准器具The time and frequency measurement standards apparatus12.计数器counter13.记录仪recorder14.控制(调节)仪表controller15.量具measure(1)百分表Gauge(2)卷尺Tape(3)其他量具Other Gauge(4)千分表dial gauge(5)千分尺1,000-feet(6)游标卡尺vernier Caliper16.量仪measure(1)其他量仪Other-meter(2)气动量仪Pneumatic Gauge(3)三坐标测量机CMM(4)圆度仪roundness NG17.流量仪表(1)流量变送器flow transmitter(2)流量传感器flow sensor(3)流量计Meter(4)煤气表Gas meter(5)其他流量仪表other flow meter(6)水表water meter18.气动单元组合仪表Pneumatic DDZ19.实验仪器装置Experimental devices(1)实验仪器装置experimental devices(2)恒温试验设备temperature test equipment(3)培养箱incubators(4)其他实验仪器装置Other experimental devices(5)热量计heat Total(6)天平仪器Balance equipment(7)真空测量仪器vacuum gauges20.试验机testing machine(1)包装件试验机Package Testing Machine(2)冲击试验机Impact Tester(3)非金属材料试验机non-metallic materials testing machine (4)工艺试验机Process Testing Machine(5)拉力试验机Latin America Test Drive(6)力与变形检测仪force and deformation detector(7)扭转试验机torsion test machine(8)疲劳试验机of fatigue testing machine(9)平衡机balancing machines(10)其他试验机Other testing machine(11)汽车试验设备Automotive Test Equipment(12)强度试验机strength testing machine(13)弯曲试验机bending machine(14)无损检测仪器nondestructive testing equipment(15)压力试验机pressure testing machine(16)硬度计hardnees testing21.温度仪表thermometer(1)玻璃温度计Glass thermometer(2)非接触式温度计non-contact thermometer(3)温度传感器temperature sensor(4)温度控制(调节)器Temperature Control (conditioning)(5)其他未分类Other Unallocated(6)温度校验仪表temperature calibration instrument(7)热电偶thermocouple(8)压力式温度计pressure thermometer(9)热电阻thermal resistance(10)双金属温度计Bimetallic Thermometer22.物位仪表Level Instrumentation23.显示仪表Display Instrument24.压力仪表Instrumentation pressure manometer(1)差压变送器Differential Pressure Transmitter(2)减压器pressure reducer(3)其他压力仪表other pressure instruments(4)压力变送器pressure power transmitter(5)压力表pressure gauge(6)压力计Gauge(7)压力校验仪表Instrumentation pressure calibrator 25.仪器仪表配附件Instrument Distribution Annex(1)其他仪器仪表配附件Other Instruments distribution Annex(2)仪表盒Instrumentation box(3)仪表壳体Instrumentation Shell(4)仪表盘dashboard26.执行器Actuator executiver27.专用仪器仪表Special instrumentation(1)安全仪器safety equipment(2)车用仪表Vehicle Instrumentation(3)船用仪器仪表marine instrumentation(4)地矿、地震仪器mining, Seismic equipment(5)纺织用仪器textiles instruments(6)化工仪表Chemical Instrumentation(7)沥青试验仪器asphalt test equipment(8)其他专用仪器仪表other special instrumentation(9)气象仪器meteorological instruments(10)水文仪器hydrological equipment(11)通讯检测仪器communication test equipment(12)印刷检测仪器printing detection equipment(13)造纸检测仪器Paper Test Instruments28.自动化成套控制系统Automation control system四.五金工具hardware tools1.扳手Wrench(1)T型扳手T-wrench(2)梅花扳手Plum Blossom wrench(3)套筒扳手socket wrench(4)单头呆扳手The first single stayed wrench (5)内六角扳手within 1.60 wrench(6)组合扳手Combination Wrench(7)多用扳手Multi-use wrench(8)内四方扳手within the Quartet wrench(9)钩形扳手Crook Wrench(10)扭力扳手Torsion Wrench(11)管子扳手pipe wrench(12)其他扳手Other Wrench(13)活扳手live Wrench(14)十字扳手Cross Wrench(15)棘轮扳手ratchet wrenches hands2.船用五金配件Deck metal accessories3. 锤子Hammer4.打气筒tubes fight5. 弹簧Spring(1)板弹簧Spring Plate(2)压缩弹簧compression spring(3)碟形弹簧disc spring(4)拉伸弹簧tensile spring(5)扭转弹簧torsional spring(6)片弹簧Tablets spring(7)其他弹簧Other spring(8)涡卷弹簧scroll spring6.刀Knife(1)厨用刀kitchen knife(2)水果刀fruit knife(3)电工刀Electrician's knife(4)雕刻刀Tool(5)多功能刀钳multifunctional knife clamp(6)观赏刀具to watch Tool(7)美工刀graphic knife(8)水果刀fruit knife(9)野营刀具camping knives(10)折刀folding knife7.刀具、夹具Tool, Fixture(1)插齿刀shaping knife(2)车刀Tool(3)齿轮刀具Gear Tool(4)冲头Punch(5)刀柄toolholder(6)刀带knife belt(7)刀杆Arbor(8)工装夹具fixture(9)滚刀Roller knife(10)机用刀片machine with blades(11)机用锯片machine saw blade(12)夹具Fixture(13)夹头Chuck(14)拉刀Broach(15)铣刀Milling knives(16)螺纹刀具Thread Cutter(17)钻头bits(18)刨刀planing tool(19)镗刀Boring knife(20)机用锯片machine saw blade(21)切刀Cutter(22)数控刀具NC Tool8.电烙铁electric iron9.电子五金件Electronic Hardware(1)触点contact(2)触片inconsistent unit(3)其他电子五金件other(4)探针probe(5)铁心Core10.二手电动工具second-hand electric tools11.防爆工具Ex tool12.斧子axe13.工具包、工具箱toolbox14.管件Pipe Fittings(1)法兰flange(2)管帽control apparatus(3)其他管件Other Tube(4)三通the three links(5)弯头elbow(6)异径管Reducer15.机床附件Machine Annex(1)导套Introduction sets(2)导柱Introduction column(3)顶尖the top(4)顶针thimble(5)分度盘sub-plate(6)分度头 sub-Head。
零部件英文缩写及零部件中英文对照
零部件英文缩写及零部件中英文对照一、零部件英文缩写1. PCB:Printed Circuit Board(印刷电路板)2. MCU:Microcontroller Unit(微控制器单元)3. IC:Integrated Circuit(集成电路)4. LED:Light Emitting Diode(发光二极管)5. LCD:Liquid Crystal Display(液晶显示器)6. motor:Electric Motor(电动机)7. sensor:Sensor(传感器)8. resistor:Resistor(电阻器)9. capacitor:Capacitor(电容器)10. inductor:Inductor(电感器)二、零部件中英文对照1. 集成电路:Integrated Circuit2. 发光二极管:Light Emitting Diode3. 液晶显示器:Liquid Crystal Display4. 电动机:Electric Motor5. 传感器:Sensor6. 电阻器:Resistor7. 电容器:Capacitor8. 电感器:Inductor9. 印刷电路板:Printed Circuit Board10. 微控制器单元:Microcontroller Unit三、更多零部件中英文对照11. 开关:Switch12. 连接器:Connector13. 插头:Plug14. 插座:Socket15. 线缆:Cable16. 变压器:Transformer17. 继电器:Relay18. 晶体管:Transistor19. 二极管:Diode20. 电池:Battery四、常用零部件英文缩写补充11. CPU:Central Processing Unit(中央处理单元)12. GPU:Graphics Processing Unit(图形处理单元)13. RAM:Random Access Memory(随机存取存储器)14. ROM:ReadOnly Memory(只读存储器)15. USB:Universal Serial Bus(通用串行总线)16. HDMI:HighDefinition Multimedia Interface(高清多媒体接口)17. VGA:Video Graphics Array(视频图形阵列)18. SATA:Serial ATA(串行高级技术附件)19. SSD:Solid State Drive(固态硬盘)20. HVAC:Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning(供暖、通风及空调系统)五、扩展零部件中英文对照列表21. 振动电机:Vibration Motor22. 螺线管:Solenoid23. 伺服电机:Servo Motor24. 步进电机:Stepper Motor25. 保险丝:Fuse26. 断路器:Circuit Breaker27. 滑动轴承:Plain Bearing28. 滚动轴承:Ball Bearing29. 液压缸:Hydraulic Cylinder30. 气缸:Pneumatic Cylinder六、额外零部件英文缩写补充21. Liion:Lithiumion(锂离子)22. NiMH:NickelMetal Hydride(镍氢)23. OLED:Organic Light Emitting Diode(有机发光二极管)24. FPGA:FieldProgrammable Gate Array(现场可编程门阵列)25. DSP:Digital Signal Processor(数字信号处理器)26. GPS:Global Positioning System(全球定位系统)27. RFID:RadioFrequency Identification(射频识别)28. WiFi:Wireless Fidelity(无线保真)29. Bluetooth:蓝牙(一种无线技术标准)30. IoT:Internet of Things(物联网)。
常用微波技术术语含义
常用微波器件/部件的技术指标及其基本含义一、振荡器概述:近年来,新材料新工艺的进展为微波振荡信号的产生、放大和合成提供了很好的条件。
微波固态振荡电路是通过谐振电路与微波固态器件的相互作用,把直流能量转换为射频能量的装置。
固态振荡器工作电压低、效率高、可靠性高、寿命长、体积小、重量轻,从而在雷达、通讯、电子对抗、仪器和测量等系统中得到广泛的应用。
有人形象比喻微波振荡器是微波系统的“心脏”,可见其在微波系统中的重要地位。
通常把振荡器分为两类:稳频振荡器、自由振荡器(含压控振荡器)等。
稳频振荡器又分为晶体稳频振荡器(晶振、晶振倍频链)、高Q腔稳频振荡器(同轴腔、波导腔、介质)、锁相稳频振荡器(环路锁相、注入锁相、取样锁相、谐波混频锁相)。
同一频率和功率的不同形式的振荡器的成本相差很大,在使用时应该合理选择振荡器的类型。
主要技术指标:1、工作频率范围:指满足各项技术指标的调谐频率范围。
用起止频率或中心频率和相对带宽来表示。
2、频率精确度:振荡器工作频率偏离标称频率的程度。
3、频率稳定度:长期稳定度:指振荡器的老化和元器件的性能变化以及环境条件改变导致的频率的慢变化。
常用一定时间内频率的相对变化来表示。
短期稳定度:与长期稳定度相比,在较小的时间间隔内考察频率源的稳定程度。
常用阿伦方差来表征,以△f/f/μs(或ms)为单位。
4、相位噪声:是短期稳定度的频域表示,它可以看成是各种类型的随机噪声信号对相位的调制作用。
从频域表现来看,频谱不再是一根离散的谱线,而带有一定的宽度。
通常用距离中心频率某频率处单位带宽内噪声能量与中心频率能量的比值来表示,以-dBc/Hz@KHz(或MHz)为单位。
5、杂散抑制:指与输出频率不相干的无用频率成分与载波电平的比值,用dBc表示。
有时也成为杂波抑制。
6、谐波抑制:指与输出频率相干的邻近基波的谐波成分与载波电平的比值,用dBc表示。
7、工作电压:指使振荡器满足各项技术指标时的正常工作电压。
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微波元器件常见单词/参数中英文对照表
元器件销售工程师必备手册
工作在微波波段(频率为300~300000兆赫)的器件,称为微波器件。
微波器件按其功能可分为微波振荡器(微波源)、功率放大器、混频器、检波器、微波天线、微波传输线等。
通过电路设计,可将这些器件组合成各种有特定功能的微波电路,例如,利用这些器件组装成发射机、接收机、天线系统、显示器等,用于雷达、电子战系统和通信系统等电子装备。
微波器件按其工作原理和所用材料、工艺不同,又可分为微波电真空器件、微波半导体器件、微波集成电路(固态器件)和微波功率模块。
微波电真空器件包括速调管、行波管、磁控管、返波管、回旋管、虚阴极振荡器等,利用电子在真空中运动及与外围电路相互作用产生振荡、放大、混频等各种功能。
微波半导体器件包括微波晶体管和微波二极管,具有体积小、重量轻、可靠性好、耗电省等优点,但在高频、大功率情况下,不能完全取代电真空器件。
微波集成电路是将具有微波功能的电路用半导体工艺制作在砷化镓或其他半导体材料芯片上,形成功能块,在固态相控阵雷达、电子对抗设备、导弹电子设备、微波通信系统和超高速计算机中,有着广阔的应用前景。
英文 中文
ACCURACY 精度
ACCURACY OVERALL 总体精度
ADAPTER 适配器
ANTENNA MOUNT 天线支架
ATTENUATION 衰减
ATTENUATION STEPS 衰减步进
Attenuators 衰减器
AVERAGE 平均值
AVERAGE POWER 平均功率
BANANA PLUG 香蕉插头
BASE STATIONS 基站
BIAS “TEE” 偏置T形器
BIAS PORT 偏置端口
BINDING POSTS 接线端子
BROADBAND 宽带
BULKHEAD 穿墙
BULLET 插塞式
Chain 链路
COAX ADAPTERS 同轴适配器
Coaxial Cable 同轴电缆
CODE 代码
CONNECTOR 连接器
COUPLED 耦合的
COUPLING 耦合
CW 连续波
CABLE ASSEMBLIES 电缆组件
D SUBMINIATUR
E PLUG 超小型 D 插头
D SUBMINIATUR
E RECEPTACLE 超小型 D 插座
dB TYP. dB (典型值)
DC 直流 DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 定向耦合器 DIRECTIVITY 方向性
Dual Band Collinear 双频带共线型 DUAL DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 双定向耦合器 ENR - dB 超噪比- dB EXCLUDING 不包括
F MALE PUSH ON F 推进公头 FEMALE 母头
Field Tunable 可调场 FREQUENCY 频率
Feeder line 馈线
GAIN 增益
Heavy Duty Base Loaded 功率基载 HERMETICALLY 气密性
HIGH POWER DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS 高功率定向耦合器 HYBRIDS 电桥 IMPEDANCE 阻抗
INCLUDES 包括
INPUT VSWR 输入电压驻波比 INSERTION LOSS (dB) 插入耗损(dB) ISOLATED GROUND 绝缘接地 ISOLATION 绝缘
JACK 插座
Length 长度
LOSS (dB) 耗损(dB)
low noise amplifiers 低噪声放大器 MALE 公头
MATES WITH 匹配
MAX VSWR 最大电压驻波比 MINI UHF FEMALE 迷你型 UHF 母头 MOBILE ANTENNAS 移动式天线 Model No 型号 MOUNTING HOLE 安装孔
N-LINE AMPLIFIERS 在线放大器 NOISE 噪声
NOISE FIGURE 噪声指数
NOISE GENERATORS 噪声发生器 NOISE OUTPUT 噪声输出
NUT 螺母
OCTAVE 倍频
OPERATING CURRENT 工作电流
O-RING O 型圈
OUTPUT 输出
OUTPUT VSWR 输出电压驻波比
PANEL MOUNT 面板安装
PCS/iDEN/Cellular Low Profile
Antenna PCS/iDEN/蜂窝状低剖面天线 PEAK 峰值
PHASE 相位
PLUG 插头
POWER 功率
POWER DIVIDERS 功率分配器
PRECISION 精密型
PRECISION WAVEGUIDE 精密波导管
PRIMARY LINE 初级线路
QUICK DISCONNECT 快速断开
RADIUS RIGHT ANGLE 90 度径向
RANGE 范围
Real-Time Stock 实时库存量
REVERSE POLARITY 反向极性
REVERSE THREAD 反向螺纹
RF Components 射频元件
RF IN 射频输入
RF OUT 射频输出
RIGHT ANGLE 90 度
SEALED 密封
SECONDARY LINE 次级线路
SENSITIVITY 灵敏度
SLIDE ON JACK 滑动插座
SLIDE ON PLUG 滑动插头
SOLDER LUG 焊接的接线片
SOLDER PINS 焊接针脚
SP3T 单刀三掷
SPDT 单刀双掷
SMA FEMALE SMA 母头
STANDARD 标准的
TO 转
“T” FEMALE “T” 形母头
TO DOUBLE 转双
TO SINGLE 转单
TRACKING 跟踪
TWINAX FEMALE 双同轴母头
TYPE 类型
WATTS 瓦数
WAVEGUIDE 波导
Wideband Mobile Antenna 宽带移动式天线
wave over 波长
微波射频社区
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