主谓一致高考真题

1．（2013·福建卷)The famous musician,as well as his students,________to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo。

A．were invited B．was invited

C．have been invited D．has been invited

2．（2013·江苏卷)Generally, students’ inner motiv ation with high expectations from others________essential to their development。

A．is B．are C．was D．were

3．（2013·湖南卷)The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________around $8，450 a year，which________a burden for some of them。

A．are;is B．are；are C．is；are D．is；is

4．(2012 ·湖南卷）All the scientific evidence________that increasing use of chemicals in farming________damaging our health.

A．show;are B．shows；are

C．show；is D．shows;is

5.（2016·湖南卷)Listening to loud music at rock concerts_____caused hearing loss in some

teenagers.

A. is B。are C.has D. have

6。（2016·四川)Such poets as Shakespeare ______widely read，of whose works, however，some_____ difficult understand。

A. Are; are

B.is; is

C.are；is D。is；are 7．（2014·陕西西安名校第五次模拟)Either the judge or the lawyers________wrong on the case at that moment。

A．is B．are C．were D．was

8．（2014·陕西宝鸡质量检测二)We each________strong points，but each of us on the other hand ________weak points.

A．have；have B．has；have C．have;has D．has;has 9．(2014·陕西西安高三第三次教学质量检测）

-Ted,will you go shopping with me this afternoon?

—I would like to，but my neighbor,a lovely girl，along with her friends，________me to join them in building a snowman。

A．has invited B．have invited

C．are inviting D．is inviting

10．（2014·安徽芜湖三校一模）A recent study has found that the number of smokers________sharply over the past five years。

A．is increasing B．are increasing

C．has been increasing D．have been increasing

Keys：BAADC ACCAC

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1.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other

purposes。

A. is

B. are

C. was D。were

2.One third of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of the citizens______ black

people。

A。is；are B。is; is C。are；are D. are；is

3.Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who _______ evening dress.

A。wear B。wears C。has worn D。have worn

4.Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. have

5.Such poets as Shakespeare widely read，of whose works，however，some

difficult to understand。

A。are；are B。is；is C. are;is D. is:are

6.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _______ rising steadily

since1990。

A. is

B. are C。has been D。have been

7.The teacher together with the students _______ discussing Reading Skills that ______ newly

published in America.

A. are; were

B. is; were

C. are; was D。is；was

8.Either you or one of your students ______ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.

A。are B。is C. have D。be

9.Dr。Smith，together with his wife and daughters, _______visit Beijing this summer。

A。is going to B. are going to C。was going to D。were going to 10.—Did you go to the show last night？

-Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______invited。

A.were

B.have been C。has bee D。was

11. A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week

good for one’s health。

A.show；are

B.shows；is C。show；is D.shows; are

12.As a result of the serious flood, two—thirds of the buildings in the area .

A。need repairing B.needs to repair C。needs repairing D。need to repair

13.Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture，but when and where _____ yet。

A.hasn’t been decided

B. haven’t decided

C。isn’t being decided D。aren't decided

14.The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third used regularly. Now

we have 60 working all day long.

A。is B。are C.was D。were

15.Most of what has been said about the Smiths also true of the Johnsons.

A.are

B.is

C.being D。to be

16. A poet and artist coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting

tomorrow afternoon.

- 2 -

A。is B.are C。was D。were

17.The father as well as his three children ______ skating on the frozen river every Sunday

afternoon in winter。

A. is going B。go C。goes D。are going

18.As you can see，the number of cars on roads _______ rising these days.

A。was keeping B. keep C. keeps D。were keeping

19.Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, ____ in the

clothing industry.

A。is working B。works C。work D。worked

20.Professor Smith, along with his assistants，on the project day and night to meet the

deadline。

A。work B。working C。is working D.are working

21.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth each year.

A.is washing away B。is being washed away

C.are washing away D。are being washed away

22.The country life he was used to ______ greatly since 1992。

A。change B. has changed C。changing D。have changed

Keys：1—-5 DABCA 6——10 CDBAD 11-—15 BAADB 16——20 ACCCC 21——22 DB

- 3 -

高考近五年主谓一致真题集

2011 安徽卷） 27 The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials,the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes. A. is B. are C. was D. were 答案D 考点考察主谓一致和时态。分析定语从句中先行词是the raw materials，故定语从句应与先行词数的一致，用复数，上文时态为过去式，应选 D。句意为：工厂用了这类原资料的65%，节余部分节俭出来作他用。 2011 湖南卷 )26One third of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_______black people. A. is; are B.is; is C.are; are D.are;is 答案A 考点考察主谓一致。分析整个国家为整体，三分之一的部分自然也应用单数；而the majority of citizens主要指人，是可数名词，此时的谓语动词用复数，表示“大部分，大部分”。〖 10 全国Ⅱ 〗Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______ evening dress. worn worn 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考察主谓一致和时态。〖分析〗第一the only one of. 为先行词时,定语从句修饰的是one,即one 是主语 ,而非后边的复数women, 依据主谓一致的原则,谓语动词应当用复数,清除 A, D。此外 ,从“is ”能够看出句子是要表示一种习惯,所以要用一般现在时 ,清除C,应选A 〖 10 湖南〗Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers.

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