2010年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷(含参考答案)
2010年无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第I卷(客观题共55分)一、单项填空在A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以坑人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共15分，每小题1分)1. Nearly _________ of the earth ________covered by sea.A. three fourth; isB. three fourths; isC. three fourth; areD. rhree fourths; are2. If you go by train, you can have quite_________ comfortable. journey, but make sure you take _____ fast one.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. 不填; a3.----What did your parents think about your decision?----They always let me do____ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what4. Maybe bamboo has more uses than______ in the world.A. any plantB. all the plantsC. other plantD. any other plant5.一Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.一__________pleasant surprise this gave her classmates !A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a6. The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she_______ before.A. didn't flyB. hasn't flownC. hadn't flownD. wasn't flying7. Another two months will be needed before the new bridge ________.A. completesB. is completedC. has completedD. will be completed8. ----Mr Smith must have been to your home this morning.----No, he_____ , because he didn't know my address.A. couldn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. may not9. Though his grandmother lives_______ , she never feels _________.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone10. Hurry if you want to be_______ for the beginning of the movie.A. at timesB. in timeC. all the timeD. from time to time11. I can't find my watch, but it must be__________ in this room.A. everywhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. somewhere12. Scientists say it may be a few years ______ it is possible to test the new medicine on patients.A. becauseB. afterC. beforeD. since13. Unlike Chinese, Americans__________ their meals with knives and forksA. used to takingB. are used to takingC. used to takeD. are used to take14. The boy spends at least as much time reading as he_________.A. writesB. is writingC. does to writeD. does writing15. ----Would you like me to take you to the new shopping centre?----________. I've been there once.A. No, thanksB. No problemC. Yes, I think soD. That's very kind of you二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共10分，每小题1分)The sun was shining quite brightly as Mrs Grant left her house, so she decided not to 26 an umbrella with her. She got on the bus to the town and before long it began to rain. The rain had not stopped 17 the bus arrived at the market half an hour later. Mrs Grant stood up and absent-mindedly(心不在焉地)picked up the umbrella that was 18 on the seat in front of her.A cold voice said loudly, “That is mine, Madam!”Suddenly remembering that she. had come out without her umbrella, Mrs Grant felt 19 for what she bad done, trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant 20 the owner of the umbrella was giving her.When she got off the bus, Mrs Grant made straight for a shop where she could buy an umbrella. She found a pretty one and bought it. Then she 21 to buy another as a present for her daughter. Afterwards she did the rest of her 22 and had lunch in a restaurant.In the -afternoon she got on the homeward(回家的)bus with the two umbrellas under her arm, and sat down. Then she 23 that, by a curious coincidence(巧合)，she was sitting next to the woman who had made her feel 24 that morning.That woman now looked at her, and then at the umbrellas. “You've had q uite a good 25 ，”she said.16. A. keep B. bring C. take D. leave17. A. before B. until C. though D. when18. A. hanging B. appearing C. dropping D. losing19. A. angry B. sorry C. lucky D. glad20. A. reply B. call C. suggestion D. look21. A. promised B. decided C. agreed D. remembered22. A. hiking B. shopping C. trying D. searching23. A. meant B. explained C. saw D. forgot24. A. jealous B. bored C. satisfied D. uncomfortable25. A. day B. meal C. journey D. present三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共3。
分，每小题2分)AIn the early 1990s, the word “Internet” was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind(人类).Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing (浏览)websites. There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat room. We can also listen to music and see films.Now, there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking, job finding and ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.26. How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.27. What fact doesn't the passage provide?A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the InternetB. Some games on the Internet are free.C. We can buy most things we need on the Internet.D. Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.28. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A. Online ShoppingB. Exchanging Information on the InternetC. The Advantages of the InternetD. Surfing the Websites on the InternetBMy sister Electra was leaving a s mall shop. She was pushing a shopping cart(手推车) and trying to put the change(找零)into her pocket at the same time. While she was doing this, she dropped a quarter (25分硬币). Carefully she bent over to pick it up. To her surprise, an old man walked towards her. With a quarter in his hand, he said, “Here's the quarter you dropped, young lady.”My sister replied, “Oh, I've found mine. That must be yours. ““No, I think it's yours.I found it on the ground back there,” he said. “It's not mine. Why don't you keep it? I have plenty at home. I collect quarters.”“Really?” my sister asked. “What are you going to do with them?”“I have over 9,000 quarters. I have always dreamed o f driving across the country through the northern states(州)and then down to California and back to New York, but now I'm too old to do that, so instead I think I'll buy a TV,” he explained to her.“Oh,” my sister said. “Don't give up your dream of trav eling. I know someone who took the train and had a lovely trip. Why don't you try that?”“Why did I never think of that?” the old man said, sounding hopeful of this new idea. “I'll think about that and look into it. Thank you for telling me.”My si ster told me the story and said, “I lust don't want to see him giving up his dream and buying a TV! I'm glad I dropped that quarter. Perhaps what I said willchange his life.”29. What information can we get from the text?A. The old man has collected nearly 9,000 quarters.B. Electra was knocked over by the old man's shopping cart.C. This story happened in the city of New York.D. The quarter that the old man picked up was Electra's.30. Why did the old man decide to buy a TV?A. He thought he was too old to drive around the country.B. He thought a TV was much cheaper than a car.C. He had been tired of traveling around the country by car.D. He was so poor that he couldn't afford to travel by car.31. Which word best describes Electra's personality?A. Generous.B. Hard-working.C. Humorous.D. Helpful.32. What fact does the text lead you to believe?A. Shoppers often drop their change while shopping.B. Staying at home is more suitable for old people.C. The old man might consider traveling by train.D. Dropping a quarter can bring good luck.CThe crab is a living clock. It tells the time of the day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab's changing skin colour is a regular twenty-four hour cycle(周期)that follows the daily rhythm(循环)of the sun.Does the crab really keep time, or is its skin simply affected by the sun's rays(光线)，changing colour with the amount of the sunlight? To find out the answer, scientists kept some crabs in a dark room for two months. Even without daylight the crabs' skin colour continued to change.The change probably had something with the rhythm of the sun, to help protect the crab from the sunlight and enemies. After millions of years it has become completely regular inside the living body of the crab.Scientists noticed that once each day the colour of the crab is especially dark, and that each day this appears about fifty minutes later than the day before. From this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides(潮汐).The crab's darkest period(一段时间)is the time of low tide on the beach where it is caught.33. The crab's changing colour _________________.A. tells the crab what time it isB. protects the crab from the sunlightC. keeps the crab warmD. gives the crab a lot of energy34. Scientists studied crabs in order to find out ____________.A. why they change colourB. how to use them as clocksC. whether they change colourD. where they can be caught35. When the crabs were kept in the dark,__________.A. they didn't change colourB. they changed colour more quicklyC. they changed colour more slowlyD. they changed colour as usual36. The crab is like a clock because its colour changes__________.A. in a regular 24-hour rhythmB. at low tideC. with the sun's raysD. every fifty minutesDInternational travelers, whether traveling for business or pleasure, will find themselves solo from time to time. Here are a few ways to meet new people and perhaps even get new travel chances.Make yourself friendlyBe relaxed and polite. Remember to put yourself in social situations. Restaurants, shops and parks are all great places to meet people. If you want to make local friends in a country, stay near the place the locals often visit.Show your photo albumKeep a small photo album in your bag when you travel. Photos of family, friends and pets will help your new friends to learn more about who you are and give you things to talk about. They will share their similar experiences with you, and it will help you to learn more about your new friends.Offer something specialCan you help your new friends improve their Chinese? Can you cook a traditional Chinese meal? By sharing your experiences, you can have a relationship with your new friends that they won't soon forget.Give some giftsMany foreigners love Chinese goods but have to pay a lot when buying them in their homeland, so you'd better prepare some gifts such as silks, tea and china(瓷器).They are always popular.Exchange flatsIf you and your new friends get along well, you can give them your information and plan to exchange flats for your next trip. Then you can visit their countries and stay in their flats while they stay in yours. In this way you will improve friendship and live like a local abroad, but pay less for traveling.37. The underlined word "solo" in the passage mean “_________”.A. freeB. aloneC. worriedD. close38. In which way can a photo album help you?a. Giving you a topic to talk about.b. Helping your new friends to learn more about you.c. Clearing your worries about your pets.d. Encouraging your new friends to talk about themselves.A. a, b, cB. a, c, dC. a, b, dD. b，c, d39. From the passage we can learn that_____________.A. sharing travel experiences can help you develop friendshipB. goods in foreign countries are much cheaperC. exchanging flats is popular in foreign countriesD. international travelers always get into trouble40. This passage is mainly about how to_______________.A. travel more often both at home and abroadB. prepare for a business tripC. improve friendship with foreignerD. make friends when traveling in foreign countries第II卷(主观题共45分)四、词汇运用(本大题共10分，每小题I分)(A)根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
2010年江苏省苏州市初中毕业学业考试英语卷(答案+解析)
2010年江苏省苏州市初中毕业学业考试英语卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选Children in England mustn't work until they are 13. They need to have a work permit (许可证) to start working.The jobs teenagers can do:Delivering (递送) newspapers:Many teenagers will get up early to deliver newspapers to houses in their local area before going to school. They are known as Paper-boys or Papergirls. Babysitting: Looking after young children in their home while their parents have gone out for the evening is a popular job for teenagers, as they get money for watching children and television all at the same time!Helping the Milkman: From the age of 14 some teenagers help the milkman deliver milk to houses.Other popular jobs ：Working in a shop; Office work; Washing cars ; In a cafe or restaurant. The hours teenagers (13 and 14 year olds )can work:School Days: Not more than 2 hours in one day during the following periods:Morning 7 a. m. —start of school or Evening : close of school— 7 p. m.Saturdays: Up to 5 hours between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m.Sundays: Up to 2 hours between 7 a.m. and 11 a. m.Term time: Up to 12 hours a week (Including weekends)1．In England how old do children have to be before they can work?A．15. B．14. C．10. D．13.2．Paper-boys and Papergirls deliver newspapersA．early in the morningB．at noonC．in the afternoonD．in the evening3．Teenagers in England can do all of the following except_________.A．work in an officeB．work in a night clubC．look after young childrenD．deliver newspapers4．How many hours a week may teenagers work during the term time?A．10. B．14. C．17. D．20.Olympic torch relay (奥运火炬接力) planned routeBeijing, April 27—The Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay will cover the greatest area and include the largest number of people. The plans were announced on Thursday night. The planned route would last 130 days and travel 137 000 km.First Nobel Prize winner to donate to Hope SchoolChinanews, Beijing, May 10—Professor Dannel Chee Tsui, in the USA, signed the agreement to donate 350 000 yuan to his home town to build a Hope Primary School in China.Bill Gates receives Tsinghua honorary doctorateBeijing,April 20—Bill Gates, chairman of global IT giant Microsoft, received an honorary doctorate (荣誉博士学位) when hevisited China's famous Tsinghua University on Thursday.Big Shaolin kung fu center to be built in RussiaChinanews, Beijing, April 27—China and Russia have signed a letter of intent ( 意向书)on the building of a Shaolin kung fu center in Russia. It will be the first of its kind in Russia,and also the biggest overseas kung fu center when it is completed.5．How long will the Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay last?A．One month.B．Two months.C．Three months.D．More than four months.6．Who signed an agreement to donate money to build a Hope Primary School on May 10? A．Bill Gates.B．Professor Daniel Chee Tsui.C．Beijing government.D．Tsinghua University.7．What will be built in Russia according to the news?A．A university.B．A sports centre.C．A Shaolin kung fu center.D．A Hope Primary School.Hi,my name is Erik. I live in a small town in the southeast of England. In my house there arethree rooms downstairs ad three rooms upstairs. Now I'll show you some of the rooms.Kitchen The fridge—This is the place where mum keeps things cool. Dad's computer—Not everyone in England has a computer in his kitchen but my dad has. Washing Machine—Mum washes our clothes here and hangs themout in our garden to dry.Bathroom A toilet.A bath—We fill the bath up with water and then climb into it to wash ourselves.A sink with two taps (one for hotwater and one for cold). I clean my teeth at the sink and also wash my hands and face.Laundry basket—This is where I put my dirty clothes for washing.Bedroom My own computer and my own television.Wardrobe—to hang my clothes in.Bookcase—for my books.My bed—My bed is high up as I have my desk and my computer under it.-The living room is also downstairs. It is where the television is. We eat our food and watch TV there. The three rooms upstairs are all bedrooms.8．Where will Erik's father go if he wants to surf the Internet?A．To the kitchen.B．To the living room.C．To the bathroom.D．To go upstairs.9．Where does Erik put his dirty clothes?A．In his bedroom.B．In the living room.C．In rooms upstairs.D．In the bathroom.10．If Erik wants to watch TV, he may go to_________.A．his bedroomB．the kitchen or the living roomC．the living room onlyD．the bathroom or his bedroom11．The best title for this passage is_________.A．I love my bedroomB．My family and my houseC．Inside an English houseD．Houses in EnglandDo you want to know something about children in Africa? What to they do for fun every day? Find out here:EducationSchool is expensive for many African children. Lots of families can't afford school uniforms or exercise books even though they don't have to pay for school.For those lucky enough to go to school , they have a lot to learn. Some take two language classes: English or French, and their first language. There is also math, science, history, social studies and geography. Chores take up much of children's time after school. They have to get water and firewood for the family every day. Also there's cleaning , washing and helping Mum with the meal.Daily funIt's not all work and no play. Sports are very popular. Children can make goals with twigs ( 嫩树枝)and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string ( 绳子). They play in the country and the streets of old towns. There're many football teams for teenagers in Africa. InternetIt's really expensive to get on the Internet. To surf the net for 20 hours costs over 600 yuan. This is more than the average (平均的) monthly pay per person.Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa. All of the capital cities there can get on the Internet.Some schools offer computer lessons but few students can enjoy computer fun at home. 12．The underlined word "Chores" probably meansA．网上冲浪B．家务杂活C．体育活动D．家庭作业13．Sports are very popular in Africa because children _________.A．do not need money to playB．can play all kinds of ball gamesC．don't like to go to schoolD．don't like to do their homework14．The passage is mainly about_________.A．education in AfricaB．children's school life in AfricaC．the Internet in AfricaD．children's daily life in Africa15．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that in Africa_________.A．basketball is popular among childrenB．children in Africa have to pay for schoolC．some children in Africa have to take two foreign language classesD．people in Egypt and South Africa may get higher pay than people in the other countriesXiao Shenyang was born in 1981 in Liaoning, China. He becamefamous after taking part in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.He became a student of Zhao Benshan, a famous comedy actor,in 2006. He is good at Er Ren Zhuan, a popular folk (民间的) song-and-dance duet in northeast China. Many people enjoyhis Er Ren Zhuan performances.Can you find a ring in an egg? But Liu Qian, a well-knownmagician（魔术师） from Taiwan, found it in front of theaudiences at 2009 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Liu Qian was bornin 1976. At the age of 12, he won Taiwan’s Youth MagicCompetition. To make his performance better, he oftenperformed on streets, roads and other places for people.Jackie Chan was born on April 7, 1954. His parents calledhim “Chan Kongsang”, which means “born in Hong Kong”. Inthe early 1980s, Jackie went to Hollywood. Today, he is well-16．When he was ____________ years old, Xiao Shenyang became a student of Zhao Benshan.A．23 B．24 C．25 D．27 17．Where was Liu Qian born?A．In Liaoning Province. B．In Taiwan.C．In Hong Kong. D．In Beijing.18．When did Liu Qian win Taiwan’s Youth Magic Competition?A．In 1976 . B．In 1980. C．In 1988. D．In 2006.19． Jackie Chan is a well-known ____________.A．actor B．magician C．pianist D．player 20．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A．Zhao Benshan is a famous comedy actor.B．Xiao Shenyang is younger than Liu Qian.C．Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong, China.D．Liu Qian performed in the street to make money.What is your favourite colour? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett，Searlett Johansson and Bono，and maybe they will say“green．”That’s not because these artists particularly like the colour green．Instead，they are interested in green fashion． Green fashion is about making(and wearing)clothes that are good for humans，animals，and the Earth．In the past，green fashion made people think of hippies(嬉皮士)and ugly clothes．But today，green fashion is different．It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people．You can have interesting clothes and be green．Around the world，green fashion is becoming popular．For example，the U．K．company People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories(饰品)．They are made fromnatural fabrics(织物)like cotton and wool．Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal，Kenya，and Bangladesh．People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they create．Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN．When the clothes sell，EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world．21．According to the passage，what is“green fashion”?A．Wearing the colour green all the time．B．Making clothes from green trees．C．Putting green make-up on your face．D．Wearing clothes that are good for the Earth．22．In the past，what did people often think of when they heard“green fashion” A．Dangerous animals．B．Beautiful women．C．Colourful accessories．D．Ugly clothes，23．Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?A．Most use natural fabrics to make clothes．B．Many do not pay their workers well．C．They make clothes mostly for women．D．Most of the companies are in Africa．24．According to the passage，what does EDUN do?A．It teaches children to make clothes．B．It sells clothes and uses the money to help people．C．It gives clothes to poor people．D．It makes expensive clothes for teenagers．Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time．He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books．Spiderman’s story is the story of Peter Parker，a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle．Peter is a shy，quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends．One day，on a high school class trip to a science lab，he gets bitten by a special spider．Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers：he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense．He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him，that“with great power，there must also come great responsibility(责任)，”Peter decides to use his powers to fightenemies who do cruel things to people．And so，Spiderman is born．Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero．He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers．Besides，his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time．He has to sell photos of Spiderman(himself!)to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he’s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies．25．Who created Spiderman?A．Stan Lee．B．Marvel．C．Peter Parker．D．Superman．26．What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider?A．He could not see with his eyes．B．He became a spider．C．He developed spider-like powers．D．He was sick．27．What does“with great power，there must also come great responsibility”mean?A．Powerful people can do whatever they like．B．People with power are always good．C．Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good．D．Powerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen．28．In what areas does Peter have problems that are similar to normal people?A．Money，time，studying，reading．B．Money，work，time，relationships．C．Relationships，sport，money，work．D．Money，work，time，sleep．Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的)food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food，or is there some connection between spices and healthy food?Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some importantchemicals(化学物质)．These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌)which spoil food．“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food，”explains one of the scientists．The bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures．For this reason，it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates，Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from．If you like spicy food，it is possible that hundreds of years ago，when there were no fridges，people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling．The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer，healthier lives．Today，in a time of fridges，the spices just make the food taste good．29．The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_________．A．making food taste betterB．making food hotterC．killing bacteria in foodD．preventing bacteria getting into food30．Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because_______．A．high temperature makes more bacteriaB．high temperature helps bacteria grow fasterC．bacteria get used to hot foodD．bacteria spoil food only at high temperature31．According to the passage，spices are useful in an the following things except_______．A．replacing fridgesB．helping you to live longerC．helping to keep you healthierD．making your food taste betterA new TV series in England，Away from it all，has surprised everyone by becoming a huge success with young people across the country．Its success is surprising because the series is about the relaxing lifestyles of people who live in the country．There is none of the action that we usually see on TV today．There are also no stressful moments，busy offices or crowded cities．Away from it all is set in the peaceful English countryside and tells simple stories about people’s kindness．The director of the TV series says that its success is a sign of teenagerssuffering from stress．They say that watching Away from it all helps teenagers forget about the pressures(压力)of exams and homework，and the troubles that fill the world today．They also say that it’s a good sign of today’s young people switching to(转到)happier TV series as it shows they would like a happier and healthier world． Although the series’success might have a good side，many teachers and parents are worried，however．They say that some of their students and children are becoming couch potatoes(终日泡在电视机前的人)and are using Away from it all as an excuse for not completing homework．Some children have even refused to learn for exams because they say that they can only achieve personal happiness by avoiding(避免)stressful situations completely．And what do the experts(专家)say? Paula Ray，a doctor of education，says that TV can influence children’s lifestyles．But she says that if a child reacts strongly，it’s likely that there are other reasons for his change in behaviour．She says that there is nothing wrong with watching Away from it all but suggests that parents should make sure their children know TV is not the same as real life，32．The success of the new TV series is surprising because________．A．it is different from other successful TV seriesB．it is the same as other successful TV seriesC．it is about the English countrysideD．it is about life in busy offices33．The director of Away from it all believes that the series helps young people deal with______．A．simple storiesB．stressC．couch potatoesD．exams34．The success of the series shows that young people would like________．A．a world with no homeworkB．English TV seriesC．relaxing jobsD．a happier and healthier world35．Who are worried about the effects of the series?A．Experts and teenagers．B．Teachers and experts．C．Teachers and parents．D．Young people and parents．二、根据句意填空36．根据句意、汉语提示或首字母和英文释义写出单词的正确形式。
2010中考英语真题词汇复习课件上ppt
A. have gone B. have been
C. went D. was
6. -- Are you going to the party? -- No, because I ______.（2010安徽） A. have asked
10. In the past few years there ______ great changes in my hometown. (2010兰州市)
A. have been B. were C. had been D. are
11. The plane __ when we got to the airport. (兰州市)
9．—What do you think of the film “Avatar” ?
—________． —It’s fantastic．The only pity is that I______ the beginning of it．（2010苏州市） A．missed B．was missing C．miss D．will miss
A. had taken off
B. was taken off C. will take off D. is taking off 12. — Have you ever been anywhere for a trip? — A trip? I ___away from my hometown even once. (2010山东滨州市) A. went B. have gone C. have been D. have never been
2010中考真题汇编英语
2010中考真题汇编英语词形填空1.(2010年上海市）57.Joanna received many_______when graduating from middle school.(gift)58.Alex is _________years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten.（fourth）59.Whose school uniform is that on the chair,yours or________?(my)60.It was _________for human begins to predict weather in the past.(difficulty)61.There is a beautiful _________on the wall in each room of my house.(paint)62.You need to explain your opinions quite____________when having a debate.(clear)63.Let's hope that all our troubles will_________soon.(appear)64.The local people are ___________that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town.(thank) 2.(2010江苏省宿迁市)53. Playing too many computer games is (harm) to you.54. We should speak to the old man (polite).55. -How many (tooth) does a dog have?-Sorry, I have no idea. Let's search on the Internet.56. A computer is (expensive) than a TV set.57. Have you read (today) newspaper?58. I (not go) to bed until my mother came back at ten last night.59. You need (return) the comic book to the library at once.60. My sister (be) a singer since she left the school.3．(2010.江苏省盐城市）66.Smoke from those big factories is __________(harm) to the villagers nearby.67.When the fire happened ,the firemen hurried there and carried the children to_______(safe).68.It is well _________(know) that the Beijing Olympics in 2008 was a great success.69.His fans rushed towards him _________(short) after the match.70.To keep a lamp _________(burn),we have to keep putting oil in it.4.(2010.江苏省无锡市）1.It takes ____________(little)time to go there by underground than by bus.2.Many_______________(butterfly) have round marks on their wings that look like eyes.st night it rained ____________(heavy)in the southern part of the city.4.There's not much______________(different)in price between the two mobile phones.5.Thank you for your ___________(value) help and practical advice.5.（2010江苏省南京市）51.You can't watch TV until you finish ________(do) your homework.52.Most parents don't think it is __________(health) for children to stay up too late night.53.At present,our spacecraft are too slow to_________(carry)people to Mars.54.The tunnel under the Changjian River makes it much______(easy)to get to Pukou District than before.55.It is said that many___________(America)teenagers will come to watch the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing.56.-Mum,today is your day,the Women's Day.Here are some _________(flower)for you.--It's very thoughtful of you.Thanks ,Kitty.6.(2010.江苏省无锡市）1.The Great Wall as well as the Palace Museum ________(attract)lots of tourists from abroad every year.2.If those wild animals can't find enough food,they__________(die) or have to leave their habitat soon.3.The law of gravity____________(discover)by Isaac Newton about 350 years ago.4.You must try your best to stop him___________(make)the same mistake again.5.As soon as he came into the office,he____________(shake)hands with every one of us.6.Since last August,the old lady__________(have)bad headaches three to four times a month.7.By 5.30 yesterday afternoon he____________(finish)writing the laboratory report.8.Bangkok ,the capital of Thailand,____________(know) as the "City of Angels'.9.We should do everything we can _____________(protect)the environment.10.Jack said he_____________(return)the two books to the library in a week.7.（2010·新疆省阜康市）1. Please call me if you have any problems __________(work)out.2. Marie Curie received the Nobel Prize __________(two)during her life time.3. I think it is __________(danger)for children to be close to wild animals.4. The old man has been ___________(die)since three years ago.5. I know only one of the ___________(visit),how about you?8.（2010·陕西省）1. Lots of ___________(foreign)come to visit the old town every year.2. Don't mind _____________(offer)your help to others whenever necessary.3. He works in the ____________(big) computer company in the world.4. There are ______________(hundred)of people dancing at the square after supper.5. My mother was ___________(water) flowers in the garden when I came back.6. She is proud of _____________(she)for not giving up easily.7. The boy sat down excitedly because he answered the difficult question ________(correct).8. Everybody likes to ask him for help because he often _____________(come)up with good ideas.9. It is a good habit to brush your ____________(tooth)after each meal.10. Many school things were ___________(send)to Yushu last month.9.（2010·湖北省荆门市）71. Mind your table manners. It is _____ (polite) to talk with your mouth full.72. Miss Wang speaks English with excellent ______ (pronounce).73. Tony is badly ill. We are all ______ (care) about his health.74. J____ is the first month of the year.75. If you try your best, I'm sure you can a_______ your dream one day.76. Pandas' favorite food is bamboo l_________.10.（2010·广西省定西市）1. It's (real)cold today.2. This (write)writes lots of interesting stories for kids.3. Many people don't enjoy (live)in big cities.4. I am in my (three)year in this middle school.5. As we all know，the weather in southwest China is (dry)than any other time in history11.(2010·江苏省镇江市）36. So far, I have to made a (decide) about where to go for the coming summer holidays.37. This year it has rained so (heavy) in South China that lots of problems are caused.38.When we walked past the playground yesterday, we found him (lie) on the grass, enjoying the sunset.39. Jack is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sister's (twelve) birthday. He wants to give her a big surprise.40. -On April 14th, an earthquake hit Yushu and destroyed its (beautiful) completely.-It's a great pity.12. (2010·甘肃省兰州市)91. The old should be spoken to ______(polite).92. My family lives in the ______(center) park of the city.93. He is too ______(care) to pass the final exam.94. Poetry is a beautiful way to express ______(think) and feelings.95. Children's ______(expect) ideas often surprise the adults.96. Betty is often seen ______(help) the old man with his housework.97. He prefers ______(take) part in the public activities rather than stay at home alone.98. They ______(agree) with each other, so they argued for a long time.99. Animals are our friends, so ______(protect) them is our duty.100. You have ______(award) a scholarship to study violin at our School of Music.（2010·山东省莱芜市）I am John．I am l7 years old，and I live in England．My father works in a horse-riding school．I have been riding since I（61）_____ （be）six．I go horse-riding every Saturday．Now, I can ride quite well．I often（62）_____ （spend）all Saturdays at the riding sch001．I help to get the horses ready．I also help the new students．Look，there are some people（63）_____ （train）horse-ridin9．The girl named Xinyi （64）_____ （walk）the horse around（遛马）and getting ready to get onto the horse．She is from China．She looks beautiful．She（65）_____ （study）here three times．Last time，I helped her move up and down at the same time as the horse（随着马动的频率）．while we were learning how to jump the horse，suddenly she fell off the horse and（66）_____（hurt）her knees badly．I felt sorry that I（67）_____（not help）her at that time．I thought she wouldn't come this Saturday．To my surprise。
2010年苏州初中毕业暨升学考试试卷及答案7科7套英语0001
2010 年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共5太题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100 分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0．5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需救动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0．5 毫米黑色器水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.一、选择填空（共25小题；每小题 1 分。
满分25分）A）单项填空从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. —Wow! You ' we got so many skirts .—But _______ of them are in fashion now .A . allB . bothC . neitherD . none2. The earthquake which happened in Yushu _______ 14th April 2010 was a big disaster .A . atB . onC . inD . to3. I can _______ be a nurse. I'm not a very patient person .A . seldomB . everC . neverD . always4.—Do you know if Cindy wilt drive to Italy this weekend?—Cindy? Never! She driving .A . has hatedB . hatedC . will hateD . hates5.We can have ___ ___ bluer sky if we create ______ less polluted world.A . a；aB . a；the C. the；a D. the；the6.—I wonder ____ _ you ' ll water this kind of tree .—Once a week.A . how often B. how long C. how soon D . how much—Maggie ，I really love your handwriting .7.A. I practice every day B . Thank you very muchC. No，I don 't think so D . Well ，it' s not good enough8.—What do you think of the film “ Avatar ”? —________ .—It' s fantastic .The only pity is that I___ ___ the beginning of it .A . missedB . was missingC . missD . will miss9._______ o f the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grasssit down at their computers and 17 many sketches. The best two or three drawings are chosen andthen more detailed drawings of 18 are developed on the computer . You can change the size , shape or colour of any part on the computer to see 19 the car would look and the n you can choose the best desig n .Both the in side and the outside of the car have to be desig ned . Part of the in side of the car is 20_so that the desig ners can sit in it . They can feel if there is eno ugh 21 in side and if they can reach 22. Then some cars are built-there are more than 15, 000 parts of a car to 23.When everyth ing is known to be 24, the cars are made in the factory . Aga in ,computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 25 as they are n eeded The factory usually stays ope n all through the ni ght so that the car product ion n ever stops16 . A . drivers B . desig ners C . workers D . salesme n 17 . A . draw B . order C . type D . enjoy 18 . A . bicycles B . trai ns C . cars D. .buses 19 . A . how B . if C . what D . that 20. A .coveredB . pain tedC . lockedD . built 21. A . metal B . glass C . leatherD . room22 .A . nothingB . somebodyC . everyth ingD . nobody23 . A . choose B . testC . showD . repair 24 . A .safe B . easyC . cheapD . fastA . Two fifths ; isB . Two fifth ; areC . Two fifth ; is 10. _________________________________________________ Eric ' s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema, ___________ ?A . hasn ' t heB . has heC . isn ' t he11. We ' ll visit Expo 2010 Shanghai this Sunday A . sinceB . if —I don ' t care what my teachers think .—Well , you _______ . 12. B . would it rains or it D . Two fifths ; areis he C . C . un lessshould 13. —Why don ' t we take a little break?—Didn ' t we just have ________ ? A . itB . thatone 14. —Could you tell me__—He is in the library . A . where Sim on was C . where was Sim on B . where is Simon where Sim15. s very hot . un tilmightthisJulia is very clever . In fact , I doubt whether anyone in the class hasA . a highB . a higherC . the higherB ）完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.These days, cars arc designed using computers . Let ' s look at how a new car is created . First , several 16 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have . Then theyIQ .D . the highestA 、B 、C 、D 四个选25．A ．rare B．electronic C．comfortable D ．ready 二、阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．AWhat is your favourite colour? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett ，Searlett Johansson and Bono，and maybe they will say “ green．”That's not because these artists particularly like the colour green．Instead，they are interested in green fashion ．Green fashion is about making（and wearing）clothes that are good for humans ，animals ，and the Earth．In the past，green fashion made people think of hippies（嬉皮士）and ugly clothes ．But today，green fashion is different ．It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people ．You can have interesting clothes and be green．Around the world ，green fashion is becoming popular ．For example ，theU．K ．companyPeople Tree sells men' s and women' s clothing and accessories（饰品）.They are made from natural fabrics（织物）like cotton and wool ．Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal，Kenya，and Bangladesh. People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they create.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN . When the clothes sell，EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world .26. According to the passage，what is“green fashion”?A . Wearing the colour green all the time .B . Making clothes from green trees .C. Putting green make-up on your face .D . Wearing clothes that are good for the Earth .27. In the past，what did people often think of when they heard “green fashion”A . Dangerous animals.B . Beautiful women .C. Colourful accessories .D . Ugly clothes ，28. Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?A . Most use natural fabrics to make clothes .B . Many do not pay their workers well .C. They make clothes mostly for women .D . Most of the companies are in Africa .29. According to the passage，what does EDUN do?A . It teaches children to make clothes .B . It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.C ．It gives clothes to poor people ．D ．It makes expensive clothes for teenagers ．BSpiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time ．He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books ．Spiderman' s story is the story of Peter Parker ，a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle．Peter is a shy，quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends ．One day，on a high school class trip to a science lab ，he gets bitten by a special spider ．Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers：he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense．He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him ，that“ with great power ，there must also come great responsibility( 责任)，” Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people ．And so，Spiderman is born．Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero ．He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers ．Besides，his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time ．He has to sell photos of Spiderman(himself!)to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he' s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies ．30．Who created Spiderman?A ．Stan Lee．B ．Marvel ．C ．Peter Parker．D ．Superman．31．What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider?A ．He could not see with his eyes ．B ．He became a spider．C ．He developed spider-like powers ．D ．He was sick ．32．What does“ with great power ，there must also come great responsibility ” mean?A ．Powerful people can do whatever they like ．B ．People with power are always good ．C ．Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good ．D ．Powerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen ．33．In what areas does Peter have problems that are similar to normal people?A ．Money ，time ，studying ，reading．B ．Money ，work ，time ，relationships ．C．Relationships，sport，money，work ．D ．Money ，work ，time，sleep．Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy（辛辣的）food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food ，or is there some connection between spices and healthy food?Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals（化学物质）．These chemicals can kill bacteria（细菌）which spoilfood ．“ Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food ，” explains one of the scientists ．The bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures．For this reason，it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates ，Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from ．If you like spicy food ，it is possible that hundreds of years ago ，when there were no fridges ，people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling ．The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer ，healthier lives ．Today，in a time of fridges ，the spices just make the food taste good．34．The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by _______ ．A ．making food taste betterB ．making food hotterC ．killing bacteria in foodD ．preventing bacteria getting into food35．Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because ______ ．A ．high temperature makes more bacteriaB ．high temperature helps bacteria grow fasterC ．bacteria get used to hot foodD ．bacteria spoil food only at high temperature36．According to the passage ，spices are useful in an the following things except _____ ．A ．replacing fridgesB ．helping you to live longerC ．helping to keep you healthierD ．making your food taste betterDA new TV series in England ，Away from it all ，has surprised everyone by becoming a huge success with young people across the country ．Its success is surprising because the series is about the relaxing lifestyles of people who live in the country ．There is none of the action that we usually see on TV today．There are also no stressful moments，busy offices or crowdedcities ．Away from it all is set in the peaceful English countryside and tells simple stories about people ' s kindness．The director of the TV series says that its success is a sign of teenagers suffering from stress．They say that watching Away from it all helps teenagers forget about the pressures（压力）of exams and homework , and the troubles that fill the world today . They also say that it' s a good sign of today ' s young people switching to（转到）happier TV series as it shows they would like a happier and healthier world .Although the series' success might have a good side，many teachers and parents are worried ，however. They say that some of their students and children are becoming couch potatoes（终日泡在电视机前的人）and are using Away from it all as an excuse for not completing homework . Some children have even refused to learn for exams because they say that they can only achieve personal happiness by avoiding（避免）stressful situations completely .And what do the experts（专家）say? Paula Ray , a doctor of education , says that TV can influence children ' s lifestyles. But she says that if a child reacts strongly，it' s likely that there are other reasons for his change in behaviour. She says that there is nothing wrong with watching Away from it all but suggests that parents should make sure their children know TV is not the same as real life，37. The success of the new TV series is surprising because _______ .A. it is different from other successful TV seriesB . it is the same as other successful TV seriesC. it is about the English countrysideD . it is about life in busy offices38. The director of Away from it all believes that the series helps young people deal with ______ .A . simple storiesB . stressC. couch potatoesD . exams39. The success of the series shows that young people would like _______ .A . a world with no homeworkB . English TV seriesC. relaxing jobsD . a happier and healthier world40. Who are worried about the effects of the series?A . Experts and teenagers.B . Teachers and experts.C. Teachers and parents.D . Young people and parents.三、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式•每空只写一词.41. Please ▲（切）me a piece of cake.42. He has always bee n a big ▲（迷）of Michael Jacks on .43. Charlie tried to ▲（使平静）the frightened children .44. It wasn' t very ▲（有礼貌的）of you to serve yourself without asking .45. Smok ing is not ▲（允许）in this restaura nt.46. Is the fire still ▲（燃烧）?47. The baby' s first front ▲（牙齿）are just coming through .48 . Phone me ▲（今晚）when you get there .49 . ▲（幸好）,she was in when I called .50 . It was ▲（明显的）that she was not going home .四、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.51 .这个俱乐部的确是个好玩的去处.52 .你昨天为何急于买这台照相机？53 .我们的班长擅长地理，但他从不炫耀.54 .你认为新火车站什么时候能建成？55 .有些人就是不知道怎样节约能源.五、书面表达（共I题；满分20分）假设在英语课上老师给你们欣赏了电影《太空大灌篮》的主题曲I Believe I Can Fly .这是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲.请你根据以下要点以" I Believe I Can Fly ”为题，用英语写一篇短文，参加某英语杂志社的写作比赛.内容要点；1 •这首歌告诉我们自信的重要性；2 •自信给人勇气尝试，使人成功；3 .梦想和自信使人勇于面对困难；4 .没有梦想和自信，不会获得成功； 5. 你的感悟(考生自拟，至少一点). 注意：1•词数90左右•短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2 .参考词汇：自信一 con fide nce(n .)；3 .短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺，文中不 得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.I Believe I Can FlyI Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R . Kelly . ___定.2010年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题参考答案26 . D 27 . D 28 . A 29 . B 30 . A 31. C 32. C 33. B 34 . C、选择填空A)1 . D 2 . B 3 . C 4 . D 5 . A11. C12 . C 13 . C 14 . D B)16 . B 17 . A 18 . C 19 . A 20 . 、阅读理解6. A7. B 8 . A 9 . A 10 . B 15 . BD 21 . D 22 . C 23 . B 24 . A 25 . D35 . B 36 . A 37 . A 38 . B 39 . D 40 . C 、单词拼写41. cut 42 . fan 43 .cam .44.polite 45 .Allowed 46 . bur ning 47 .teeth48 . toni ght 49 .Luckily 50 .obvious四、句子翻译51. The club is a really fun place to go .52. Why were you in a hurry to buy this camera yesterday?53. Our monitor is good at geography , but he never shows off.54. When do you think the new railway station can be built?55. Some people just don' t know how to save energy .（第三、四大题可用不同方式表达）五、书面表达One possible version :I Believe I Can FlyI Believe I Can Fly is a n ice song by R . Kelly . This song tells us that con fide nee is very importa nt. When a pers on has con fide nee, he believes in himself. He believes that he can and will succeed , and this gives him the courage to try new things . Dreams and con fide nce are what keep us going on in the face of difficulties . No one can achieve success without them . If you believe you tail fly , then you can really fly someday .I think I will n ever give up whe never I meet any difficulties . I' ll remember con fide nce is the promise for achievi ng success .。
2010年苏州市中考英语试题及答案（Word完美版）
年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷2010语英注意事项：分100太题，满分5本试卷共．1 分钟；100，考试用时)分30不合听力口语(毫米黑色墨水签5．0答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用．2字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需救动，请用橡皮擦2B答选择题必须用．3毫米黑色器水签字笔写在答题卡指5．0干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效．．4) 分25分。
满分1小题；每小题25共(一、选择填空、B、A从单项填空A)四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡D、C 上将该项涂黑．．we got so many skirts’ouWow! Y．—1—．But________ of them are in fashion now all ．A none ．D neither ．C both ．B ．ushu________ 14th April 2010 was a big disasterThe earthquake which happened in Y．2 at ．A to ．D in ．C on ．B ．m not a very patient person’I．I can________ be a nurse．3 seldom ．A always ．D never ．C ever ．B Do you know if Cindy wilt drive to Italy this weekend? ．—4 ．Cindy? Never! She driving—has hated ．A hates ．D willhate ．C hated ．B ．We can have_______ bluer sky ifwe create________ less polluted world．5 a ；a．A the ；the．D a ；the．C the ；a．B ．ll water this kindof tree’I wonder_______ you．—6 ．Once a week— how much ．D how soon ．C how long ．B how often ．A ．I really love your handwriting，Maggie．—7 ．________—Thank you very much ．B I practice every day ．A s not good enough ’it，Well．D t think so ’I don，No．C ．________—? ”vatarA“What do you think of the film．—8’It—．The only pity is that I________ the beginning of it．s fantastic missed ．A will miss ．D miss ．C was missing ．B ．________of the land in that district________ covered with trees and grass．9are ；Two fifths．D is ；Two fifth．C are ；Two fifth．B is ；Two fifths．A 10_______? ，s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema’Eric． has he ．B t he ’hasn．A is he ．D the ’isn．C ．s very hot’ll visit Expo 2010 Shanghai this Sunday_______ it rains or it’We．11A until ．D unless ．C if ．B since ．．t care what my teachers think’I don．—12 ．you________，Well—could ．A might ．D should ．C would ．B ．—13 t we take a little break? ’Whydon t we just have_________? ’Didn— it ．A this ．Done ．C that ．B Could you tell me_________? ．—14 ．He is in the library—where Simon was ．A where is Simon ．B where was Simon ．C where Simon is ．D ．I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ，In fact．Julia is very clever．15 a high ．A the highest ．D the higher ．C a higher ．B 、A先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的完形填空B) 四个选D、C、B 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．．s look at how a new car is created’Let．cars arc designed using computers，These days 16 several ，First Then they ．talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have are drawings or three two best The ．many sketches 17 and computers their at down sit 18 chosen and then more detailed drawings of ou can Y．are developed on the computer the car would look 19 shape or colour of any part on the computer to see ，change the size．and then you can choose the best design Part of the inside of the car is ．Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed 20 inside and if they 21 They can feel if there is enough ．so that the designers can sit in it ．000 parts of a car to 23 ，Then some cars are built-there are more than 15．22 can reach known is everything When ，Again．factorythe in made are cars the ，24 be to The factory ．as they are needed 25 computers areused to make sure that all the parts are ．usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops ．C designers ．B drivers ．A．16salesmen ．D workers order ．B draw ．A．17enjoy ．D type ．C ．18buses ．D cars ．C trains ．B bicycles ．A that ．D what ．C if ．B how ．A．19 built ．D locked ．C painted ．B covered ．A．20 room ．D leather ．C glass ．B metal ．A．21 nobody ．D everything ．C somebody ．B nothing ．A．22 repair ．D show ．C test ．B choose ．A．23 fast ．D cheap ．C easy ．B safe ．A．24ready ．D comfortable ．C electronic ．B rare ．A．25 ) 分30分，满分2小题；每小题15共(二、阅读理解D)和C、B、(A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． A Searlett Johansson ，BlanchettWhat is your favourite colour? Ask famous persons like Cate green“and maybe they will say，and Bonos not because these artists particularly like ’That”．．theyare interested in green fashion，Instead．the colour green and ，animals，Green fashion is about making(and wearing)clothes thatare good for humans the EarthBut ．)and ugly clothes嬉皮士green fashion made people think of hippies(，In the past． It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other ．green fashion is different，today ．ou can have interesting clothes and be greenY．people company ．K．the U，For example．green fashion is becoming popular，Around the world They are made from ．)饰品s clothing and accessories(’s and women’People Tree sells mennatural fabrics(Workers who make the clothes are from countries like ．)like cotton and wool织物 the for money good and women men the pays Tree People ．Bangladeshand ，Kenya，Nepalclothes they create ． When the clothes ．Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN ．EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world，sell”green fashion“what is，According to the passage．26? ．Wearing the colour green all the time．A ．Making clothes from green trees．B ．Putting green make-up on your face．C ．Wearing clothes that are good for the Earth．D green fashion“what did people often think of when they heard，In the past．27 ” ．Dangerous animals．A ．Beautiful women．B ．Colourful accessories．C ，Ugly clothes．D Which sentence about green clothing companies istrue? ．28 ．Most use natural fabrics to make clothes．A ．Many do not pay their workers well．B They make clothes mostly for women．C ．．Most of the companies are in Africa．D what does EDUN do? ，According to the passage．29．A ．It teaches children to make clothes ．It sells clothes and uses the money to help people．B ．It gives clothes to poor people．C ．It makes expensive clothes for teenagers．D B He was created by ．Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time ．Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books a child who lost his parents and lives with ，s story is the story of Peter Parker’Spiderman ．his aunt and uncleon ，One day．quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends，Peter is a shy Soon Peter realizes he ．he gets bitten by a special spider，a high school class trip to a science lab He ．he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense：has amazing powers no streets! city the through fly to power super his use can he and glasses his needs longer Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told himthere must also ，with great power“that， Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel ”，)责任come great responsibility(．Spiderman is born，And so．things to people He is in love with Mary Jane but ．Life is not easy for Petereven though he is a superhero his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter ，Besides．cannot tell her about his amazing powers He has to sell photos of Spiderman(himself!)to a newspaper and ．is also short of money and time’he keeps losing his other jobs because heet he has to fight different s so busy saving people! Y ．kinds of cruel enemies Who created Spiderman? ．30 ．Stan Lee．A ．Marvel．B ．Peter Parker．C ．Superman．D What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider? ．31He could not see with his eyes．A ．．He became a spider．B ．He developed spider-like powers．C ．He was sick．D “What does．32mean? ”there must also come great responsibility，with great power ．Powerful people can do whatever they like．A ．People with power are always good．B ．Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good．C ．Powerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen．D In what areas does Peter have problems that are similar to normal people? ．33．reading，studying，time，Money．A ．relationships，time，work，Money．B ．work，money，sport，Relationships．C ．sleep，time，work，Money．D C )food? Is it 辛辣的Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat veryspicy( because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents or is there some connection between spices and healthy ，and great-grandparents liked hot food food? that think University Cornell from Researchers some have plants spice because is it ．)which spoil food细菌These chemicals can kill bacteria(．)化学物质important chemicals(“explains one of the ”，Most common spices can kill 75to 100 percent of the bacteria in food at quickly more food spoil and easily more grow bacteria The ．scientistshigher ，it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates，For this reason．temperatures our answer probably tells something about the country you Do you like your food spicy? Y If you like spicy food．come fromwhen there were no ，it is possible that hundredsof years ago， food the keep to spices using started country yourin people ，fridgesThe ．spoilingfrom in a time of ，Today．healthier lives，traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer ．the spices just make the food taste good，fridges34 ．The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_________． making food taste better ．A ．B making food hotter killing bacteria in food ．C preventing bacteria getting into food ．D ．35 ．Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because_______ high temperature makes more bacteria ．Ahigh temperature helps bacteria grow faster ．B bacteria get used to hot food ．C bacteria spoil food only at high temperature ．D According to the passage．36 ．spices are useful in an the following things except_______，replacing fridges．A B helping you to live longer ． helping to keep you healthier ．C making your food taste better ．D D has surprised everyone by becoming a huge ，Away from it all，new TV series in EnglandA Its ．the countryacross people young success with is the series because is surprising success There is none of the action that ．in the countryabout the relaxing lifestylesof people who live There ．todayTV on see usually we crowded or offices busy ，momentsno stressful also are way from it all is setin the peaceful English countryside and tells simple stories about A．cities．s kindness’people that says series the TV of director The from suffering teenagers of sign a is its success about the forget teenagers helps all it Away from that watching They say ．stress压pressures( s a ’They also say that it．and the troubles that fill the world today，)of exams and homework力 )happier TV series as it shows they would 转到s young people switching to(’good sign of today ．like a happier and healthier world are parents and teachers many ，sidegood a have might success ’seriesthe Althoughcouch becoming are children and students their of some that say They ．however，worried前的人终日泡在电视机potatoes(notfor excuse an as all it from Away using are )and Some children have even refused to learn for exams because theysay ．completing homework．)stressful situations completely避免that they can only achieve personal happiness by avoiding( saysthat TV can ，a doctor of education，)say? Paula Ray专家And what do the experts( it，But she says that if a child reacts strongly．s lifestyles’influence childrens likely that there ’ with wrong nothing is there that says She ．behaviourin change his for reasons other are but suggests that parents should make suretheir children know TV is Away from it allwatching ，not the same as real life ．The success of the new TV series is surprising because________．37 it is different from other successful TV series ．A it is the same as other successful TV series ．B it is about the English countryside ．C ．D it is about life in busy offices ．believes that the series helps young people dealwith______Away from it all The director of ．38 simple stories．A stress ．B couch potatoes ．C D exams ．．The success ofthe series shows that young people would like________．39 a world with no homework ．A B English TV series ．relaxingjobs ．C a happier and healthier world ．D Who are worriedabout the effects of the series? ．40 ．Experts and teenagers．A ．Teachers and experts．B ．Teachers and parents．C ．oung people and parentsY．D) 分10分，满分1小题；每小题10共(三、单词拼写根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．▲Please ．41 ．)me a piece of cake切( ．)of Michael Jackson迷( ▲ He has always been a big ．42．)the frightened children使平静( ▲Charlie tried to ．43．)of you to serve yourself without asking有礼貌的( ▲t very ’It wasn．44．)in this restaurant允许( ▲Smoking is not ．45)? 燃烧( ▲Is the fire still ．46．)are just coming through牙齿( ▲ s first front ’The baby．47．)when you get there今晚( ▲Phone me ．48 ．she was in when I called，)幸好( ▲．49．50 ．)that she was not going home明显的( ▲It was ) 分15分，满分3小题；每小题5共(四、句子翻译将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．．这个俱乐部的确是个好玩的去处．51 ? ．你昨天为何急于买这台照相机52 ．我们的班长擅长地理，但他从不炫耀．53 ? ．你认为新火车站什么时候能建成54 ．有些人就是不知道怎样节约能源．55 ) 分20题；满分l共(五、书面表达这．I Believe I Can Fly的主题曲《太空大灌篮》假设在英语课上老师给你们欣赏了电影”为题，用英I Believe I Can Fly是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲．请你根据以下要点以“ 语写一篇短文，参加某英语杂志社的写作比赛．内容要点；．这首歌告诉我们自信的重要性；1 ．自信给人勇气尝试，使人成功；2 ．梦想和自信使人勇于面对困难；3 ．没有梦想和自信，不会获得成功；4 ．)考生自拟，至少一点(．你的感悟5 注意：．词数1 左右．短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；90 ；)．confidence(n．参考词汇：自信—2 ．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺，文中不3 得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．I Believe I Can Fly ___________________________________ ．Kelly．I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R写_______________________________________________________ ____________________ 在_______________________________________________________ _____________ ______答_______________________________________________________ _____ ______________题__________________________________________________________________________卡__________________________________________________________________________指__________________________________________________________________________定__________________________________________________________________________位_________________________________________________________________________置_____________ _______________________________________________________ _____年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试2010 英语试题参考答案一、选择填空 B ．2 D ．A)1 B ．10 A．9 A．8 B ．7 A．6 A．5 D ．4 C ．3 B ．15 D ．14 C ．13 C ．12 C ．11 D ．25 A．24 B ．23 C ．22 D ．21 D ．20 A．19 C ．18 A．17 B ．B)16 二、阅读理解C ．34 B ．33 C ．32 C ．31 A．30 B ．29 A．28D ．27 D ．26 C ．40 D ．39 B ．38 A．37 A．36 B ．35三、单词拼写 Allowed ．45 polite ．44 ．cam．43 fan ．42 cut ．41 teeth ．47 burning ．46 obvious ．50 Luckily ．49 tonight ．48四、句子翻译．The club is a really fun place to go．51 Why were you in a hurry to buy this camera yesterday? ．52 ．but he never shows off，Our monitor is good at geography．53 When do you think the new railwaystation can be built? ．54 ．t know how to save energy’Some people just don．55 ) 第三、四大题可用不同方式表达( 五、书面表达：One possible version I Believe I Can Fly ．I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by Rus that confidence is very This song tells ．Kelly He believes that he can and ．he believes in himself，When a person has confidence．important Dreams and confidence are what ．and this gives him the courage to try new things，will succeed If you ．No one can achieve success without them．keep us going on in the face of difficulties ．then you can really fly someday，believe you tail fly ll remember confidence is ’I．I think I will never give up whenever I meet any difficulties ．the promise for achieving success。
2024年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题(含答案解析)
A.Are you sure?B.What a pity!C.Are you serious?D.What a surprise!
二、完形填空
27.What is Jenny like?
A.Kind and careful.B.Kind and helpful.
C.Energetic and careful.D.Energetic and helpful.
B
Name: Alicia Name: Ricky
Job: News reporter Job: ?
A.MaybeB.InsteadC.AlmostD.However
13.I couldn’t ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie.
A.supposeB.imagineC.realizeD.consider
14.—Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday?
“Dan, I’m very proud of you for___20___the situation that your parents are in,” Mr. Sims replied.
Seeing the students whispering in the back, Mr. Sims spoke again, only___21___.
A.had takenB.have takenC.was takingD.am taking
2010-2023历年江苏省无锡一中高二下学期期中考试英语卷(带解析)
2010-2023历年江苏省无锡一中高二下学期期中考试英语卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.The family had just moved. The young woman was feeling a little __1__. It was Mother’s Day – and 800 miles separated her from her parents.She had called them that morning, and her mother had __2__ how colorful their backyard was __3__ spring had arrived. Later, she told her husband how she __4__ those lilacs (丁香花) in her parents’ yard. “I know where we can find some,” he said. “Get the __5__ and come on.” So off they went.Some time later, they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all round. The young woman rushed up to the nearest __6__ and buried her face in the flowers. Carefully, she __7__ some. Finally, they returned to their car for the __8__ home. The woman sat smiling, surrounded by her __9__.When they were near home, she shouted “Stop,” got out quickly and __10__ to a nearby nursing home. She went to the end of the porch (门廊), where a(n) __11__ patient was sitting in her wheelchair, and put the flowers into her lap. The two __12__, bursting into laughter now and then. Later the young woman turned and ran back to her __13__. As the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair __14__ with a smile, and held the lilacs __15__.“Mom,” the kids asked, “__16__ did you give her our flowers?”“It is Mother’s Day, and she seems so __17__while I have all of you. And anyone would be __18__ by flowers.”This satisfied the kids, but not the husband. The next day he __19__ some young lilacs around their yard.I was the husband. Now, every May, our yard is full of lilacs. Every Mother’s Day our kids __20__ purple lilacs. And every year I remember that smile of the lonely old woman. And that has become a lasting touching memory of my life.【小题1】A．movedB．worried C．angry D．depressed【小题2】A．learned B．imagined C．mentioned D．realized 【小题3】A．now that B．so that C．as if D．even if【小题4】A．missed B．planted C．watered D．showed 【小题5】A．cars B．kids C．clothes D．lilacs【小题6】A．bush B．hill C．yard D．door【小题7】A．bought B．picked C．sent D．raised 【小题8】A．break B．holiday C．trip【小题9】A．friends B．memory C．flowers D．honor【小题10】A．responded B．pointed C．drove D．hurried【小题11】A．loving B．elderly C．serious D．sensitive 【小题12】A．hesitated B．waited C．sat D．chatted【小题13】A．family B．mother C．path D．home 【小题14】A．nodded B．waved C．left D．continued【小题15】A．weakly B．politely C．quickly D．tightlyA．whyB．whenC．howD．where【小题17】A．quietB．confusedC．aloneD．patient【小题18】A．calmedB．persuadedC．disappointedD．cheered【小题19】A．arrangedB．driedC．grewD．hid【小题20】A．findB．gatherC．receiveD．sell2.-- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.-- That’s true. _____.A．Don’t abandon yourself to pleasureB．Many hands make light workC．A word is enough to the wiseD．Doing is better than saying3.Visiting a new place can be a scary experience for a lot of people because it could include speaking in a language that most people are not comfortable with ---- English. So how can you keep away form this kind of situation? Learn how to speak English fluently. Here are 4 English speaking tips you must know to become a more confident English speaker.1. Listen first.One of the best English speaking tips is to listen carefully to understandable English EVERY DAY. Most people turn to textbooks to study English grammar rules, but you cannot learn the correct English pronunciation of the words merely by reading them. You do not need to learn grammar in detail because this can prevent you from speaking English fluently.Instead, listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe their mouth movements. Also watch English shows and movies to build on your English accent and improve your vocabulary.2. Practice makes perfect.Studies show that you’ll p robably spend three months of practice every day in order to have strong mouth muscles. Read aloud in English for 15 to 20 minutes a day in front of the mirror, which helps in accent reduction and improves your English communication skills.Also, practice with your friends and family. Talking with a good English speaker can help improvise (即兴发挥) your usage of words and formation of sentences.3. Think in English.One of the most effective English speaking tips is to think in English. What most English learners do in the early stages of learning is that they think of what they have to say in their native language, translate and then say it in English. This can be mentally tiring.If your goal is to speak English fluently, you need to learn “thinking” in Engli sh. Make up the sentences in English as you think about them before saying them. With practice, you will be able to respond automatically in English.4. Be more confident.All these English speaking tips will be in vain if you are not that confident in your English speaking skills. It is quite natural to commit errors when learning a new language.Try to relax if you’re speaking in English. When you speak at a normal speed, you’ll discover that you will be able to pronounce the words correctly and people will understand you. Most of the time, the person you are talking to is not even aware of your errors.In a word, learning English does not happen overnight. It takes a lot of time, effort and practice. Don’t get too frustrated and never give up. Follow these English speaking tips and practice daily. Soon, you would learn to speak English fluently as if it is your own language.English speaking tips you must knowIntroductionIt’s many people’s dream to 【小题1】_____ the discomfort from being unable to speak English in a new place.TipsListen first.v Seeking help from textbooks won’t enable you to learn the 【小题2】_____ English pronunciation.v Listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe how their mouths 【小题3】_____.v Watch English shows and movies to improve your English accent and【小题4】_____.Practice makes perfect.v Practice three months to 【小题5】_____ your mouth muscles.v Regular reading 【小题6】_____ can reduce accent and improve your English communication skills.v Practice with your friends and family.Think in English.v Thinking in your native language makes you 【小题7】_____ mentally.v Thinking in English will reward you with automatic 【小题8】____ in English.Be more confident.v Committing errors is a necessary part of language learning.v Try to relax to speak at a normal speed and make yourself 【小题9】_____.【小题10】_____Learning English does not happen overnight.4.Evidence has been found through years of study _____ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A．whyB．howC．thatD．whether5.All Chinese people deserve equal opportunities to enjoy _____ prosperous (富裕的) life, see their dreams come true and benefit together from _____ country’s development.A．a; 不填B．the; aC．a; theD．the; 不填6.课文填空请根据所学课文原文填写空缺处的单词(共20个空格；每空0.5分，满分10分)Aspirin was invented in 1897. However, the __【小题1】___ chemical used to make aspirin can be found in nature. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people __【小题2】__ on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves ___【小题3】__ a special chemical to reduce body pains and __【小题4】___.It was in 1897 that a __【小题5】___ chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from this chemical. The first ___【小题6】__ of this medicine took place in 1899, when the company Hoffmann worked for began ___【小题7】__ the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with __【小题8】___. A year later, in 1900, aspirin was sold in shops in the form of __【小题9】___.However, a recent survey __【小题10】___ in the USA shows that 80 per cent of Internet users __【小题11】___ it mostly to search for answers to questions. The second most common use of the Internet, for 79 per cent of Internet users, is to find out information about __【小题12】___. These statistics __【小题13】___ that gathering information is the __【小题14】___ use for the Internet.Another truly wonderful __【小题15】___ of the Internet is the way people use it to build social ___【小题16】__. One of the greatest benefits of Internet friendships is that they are __【小题17】___ on common interests, rather than ___【小题18】__ or age. Young people from __【小题19】___ backgrounds and different countries can form friendships that will last their __【小题20】___ lives.7.Q: My daughter is a junior in high school and has been on an individualized education program since fourth grade. She plans to go to college and intends to finish with a master’s degree. Her performance in general is fairly good, but test scores are very low. She has held many leadership and volunteer positions. We have been advised to have her write an essay about how her learning disability is a barrier that she has to get over. Will that help or hurt her chances for admission?---- DeborahA: First let me answer the question on low standardized test scores (ACT/SAT). There are hundreds of colleges that are “test optional” which means students can choose not to release their test scores in the application process. Admission decisions at these colleges for students who do not submit their test scores are made based on other factors.A list of test optional colleges can be found at . It is important, however, to make sure that the college is the right fit academically regardless of the test optional policy.You also asked if your daughter should write about her disability and if this would hurt her chances of being admitted. Please know that colleges do not deny admission based on disability. “Disclosing” a learning disability in a personal statement within the college application can certainly help. By writing a personal statement, students can potentiallydemonstrate, for example, their understanding of the challenge they face. They might also prove an improved grade trend in that subject area, and show interest in more complex courses in spite of this disability. More importantly, a student disclosure can show self-confidence, motivation and an understanding of the disability. ---- Ms. Kravis【小题1】What do we know about Deborah’s daughter?A．She is applying for a master’s degree.B．She is very active in her high school.C．Her disability prevents her studying well.D．She has difficulty getting over her learning disability.【小题2】The underlined word “demonstrate” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.A．showB．developC．gainD．change【小题3】What is Ms. Kravis’ attitude towards one’s declaring his/her learning disability?A．Supportive.B．Critical.C．Doubtful.D．Unconcerned.【小题4】According to the passage, Mr. Kravis is probably _____.A．an editorB．a school leaderC．a psychological doctorD．an educational expert8.Some people hold the view that the new machine is advanced, while others are still skeptical _____ whether it is of practical use.A．withB．aboutC．forD．on9.The summer of 2012 was full of reports of extreme weather: one of the warmest years on record in the US, the wettest summer in the UK, and the worst drought (旱灾) in East Africa. In short, extreme weather seems to be becoming the new normal. Weather extremes are not that extreme any more. Heatwaves, droughts and wildfires are the new reality of a warming world.And this should not come as a surprise. Scientists have been warning for years that as the planet heats up, we will have to deal with more dreadful weather. Although not every extreme weather event is the result of climate change, scientists are now much more confident about connecting weather events with climate change. In 2011, the UK had a warm November. Researchers say that it was at least 60 times more likely to happen because of climate change than because of natural changes in the earth’s weather systems.All the news shows that climate breakdown is occurring faster than most climate scientists had expected. But isn’t it too expensive to stop the climate from changing? Well, yes it costs. So everything is just as usual. It would be wrong to believe that to let things continue as they always do is the cheap choice. Instead, it is very expensive. Just one example: droughts in the US, Russia and the Ukraine sent food prices to a record high. According to the World Bank, the price for corn increased by 113% in some markets in Mozambique and in Sudan. This is the kind of cost that often gets ignored.I believe intelligent climate action can help create new opportunities for jobs in Europe, for encouraging creativity and competitiveness, for spending less money on energy. 【小题1】According to the passage, in 2012 _____.A．the UK had a warm NovemberB．the US had many wildfiresC．the UK had a dry summerD．East Africa had little rain【小题2】The author mentions the increase of food prices in Paragraph 3 to _____. A．show a lot of people are hungryB．prove food prices are very changeableC．prove we’re paying for extreme weatherD．show it’s expensive to stop the climate from changing【小题3】Which of the following statements does the author probably agree with? A．Proper climate action will be useful.B．Europe is providing limited job opportunities.C．It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.D．Everyone needs time to get used to extreme weather.10.In a sports team each player has a clear role，and there are few occasions _____ members are confused or uncertain of their rolesA．whichB．thatC．whenD．how11.-- Can you lend me the book Twilight by Stephenie Meyer?-- Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _____. A．availableB．affordableC．acceptableD．valuable12.As the family did not make a(n) _____ ahead of time, they had to wait at the restaurant in order to get a table.A．approvalB．reservationC．arrangementD．enquiry13._____ the government recovers the vehicle purchase tax and the oil prices go up continuously, the sales of the vehicle in China are still increasing every year. A．WhenB．OnceC．SinceD．While14.I am so excited! At this time tomorrow I _____ to Rome, my dream city!A．flyB．will flyC．will be flyingD．have flown15.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _____ benefits our work most.A．whenB．thatC．whatD．how16.-- You don’t like the new fashion of my hair style, do you?-- _____. I like it better _____ I look at it.A．Yes; sinceB．No; asC．No; thanD．Yes; the more17.It is suggested that we should postpone _____ the meeting because the details have not beensettled.A．to holdB．holdingC．to holdingD．having holding18.完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词(共20个空格；每空0.5分，满分10分)【小题1】这种药物已经进行过人体试验；现在有一点是肯定的，它有可能降低得心脏病的风险。
2010年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及答案
2010年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语一、选择填空(共25小题；每小题1分。
满分25分)A) 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．—Wow! You’we got so many skirts．—But________ of them are in fashion now．A．all B．both C．neither D．none2．The earthquake which happened in Yushu________ 14th April 2010 was a big disaster．A．at B．on C．in D．to3．I can________ be a nurse．I’m not a very patient person．A．seldom B．ever C．never D．always4．—Do you know if Cindy wilt drive to Italy this weekend?—Cindy? Never! She driving．A．has hated B．hated C．will hate D．hates5．We can have_______ bluer sky if we create________ less polluted world．A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the6．—I wonder_______ you’ll water this kind of tree．—Once a week．A．how often B．how long C．how soon D．how much 7．—Maggie，I really love your handwriting．—________．A．I practice every day B．Thank you very muchC．No，I don’t think so D．Well，it’s not good enough8．—What do you think of the film“Avatar”? —________．—It’s fantastic．The only pity is that I________ the beginning of it．A．missed B．was missing C．miss D．will miss9．________of the land in that district________ covered with trees and grass．A．Two fifths；is B．Two fifth；are C．Two fifth；is D．Two fifths；are10．Eric’s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema，_______?A．hasn’t he B．has he C．isn’t he D．is he11．We’ll visit Expo 2010 Shanghai this Sunday_______ it rains or it’s very hot．A．since B．if C．unless D．until12．—I don’t care what my teachers think．—Well，you________．A．could B．would C．should D．might13．—Why don’t we take a little break?—Didn’t we just have_________?A．it B．that C．one D．this14．—Could you tell me_________?—He is in the library．A．where Simon was B．where is SimonC．where was Simon D．where Simon is15．Julia is very clever．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ．A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highestB) 完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．These days，cars arc designed using computers．Let’s look at how a new car is created．First，several 16 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have．Then they sit down at their computers and 17 many sketches．The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of 18 are developed on the computer．You can change the size，shape or colour of any part on the computer to see 19 the car would look and then you can choose the best design．Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed．Part of the inside of the car is 20 so that the designers can sit in it．They can feel if there is enough 21 inside and if they can reach 22 ．Then some cars are built-there are more than 15，000 parts of a car to 23 ．When everything is known to be 24 ，the cars are made in the factory．Again，computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 25 as they are needed．The factoryusually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops．16．A．drivers B．designers C．workers D．salesmen17．A．draw B．order C．type D．enjoy18．A．bicycles B．trains C．cars D．buses19．A．how B．if C．what D．that20．A．covered B．painted C．locked D．built21．A．metal B．glass C．leather D．room22．A．nothing B．somebody C．everything D．nobody 23．A．choose B．test C．show D．repair24．A．safe B．easy C．cheap D．fast25．A．rare B．electronic C．comfortable D．ready二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．AWhat is your favourite colour? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett，Searlett Johansson and Bono，and maybe they will say“green．”That’s not because these artists particularly like the colour green．Instead，they are interested in green fashion．Green fashion is about making(and wearing)clothes that are good for humans，animals，and the Earth．In the past，green fashion made people think of hippies(嬉皮士)and ugly clothes．But today，green fashion is different．It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people．You can have interesting clothes and be green．Around the world，green fashion is becoming popular．For example，the U．K．companyPeople Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories(饰品)．They are made fromnatural fabrics(织物)like cotton and wool．Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal，Kenya，and Bangladesh．People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they create．Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN．When the clothes sell，EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world．26．According to the passage，what is“green fashion”?A．Wearing the colour green all the time．B．Making clothes from green trees．C．Putting green make-up on your face．D．Wearing clothes that are good for the Earth．27．In the past，what did people often think of when they heard“green fashion”A．Dangerous animals．B．Beautiful women．C．Colourful accessories．D．Ugly clothes，28．Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?A．Most use natural fabrics to make clothes．B．Many do not pay their workers well．C．They make clothes mostly for women．D．Most of the companies are in Africa．29．According to the passage，what does EDUN do?A．It teaches children to make clothes．B．It sells clothes and uses the money to help people．C．It gives clothes to poor people．D．It makes expensive clothes for teenagers．BSpiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time．He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books．Spiderman’s story is the story of Peter Parker，a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle．Peter is a shy，quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends．One day，on a high school class trip to a science lab，he gets bitten by a special spider．Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers：he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense．He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him，that“with great power，there must also come great responsibility(责任)，”Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people．And so，Spiderman is born．Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero．He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers．Besides，his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time．He has to sell photos of Spiderman(himself!)to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs becausehe’s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies．30．Who created Spiderman?A．Stan Lee．B．Marvel．C．Peter Parker．D．Superman．31．What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider?A．He could not see with his eyes．B．He became a spider．C．He developed spider-like powers．D．He was sick．32．What does“with great power，there must also come great responsibility”mean?A．Powerful people can do whatever they like．B．People with power are always good．C．Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good．D．Powerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen．33．In what areas does Peter have problems that are similar to normal people?A．Money，time，studying，reading．B．Money，work，time，relationships．C．Relationships，sport，money，work．D．Money，work，time，sleep．CWhy do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的)food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food，or is there some connection between spices and healthy food?Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals(化学物质)．These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌)which spoil food．“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food，”explains one of the scientists．The bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures．For this reason，it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates，Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come from．If you like spicy food，it is possible that hundreds of years ago，when there were no fridges，people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling．The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer，healthier lives．Today，in a time of fridges，the spices just make the food taste good．34．The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_________．A．making food taste betterB．making food hotterC．killing bacteria in foodD．preventing bacteria getting into food35．Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because_______．A．high temperature makes more bacteriaB．high temperature helps bacteria grow fasterC．bacteria get used to hot foodD．bacteria spoil food only at high temperature36．According to the passage，spices are useful in an the following things except_______．A．replacing fridgesB．helping you to live longerC．helping to keep you healthierD．making your food taste betterDA new TV series in England，Away from it all，has surprised everyone by becoming a huge success with young people across the country．Its success is surprising because the series is about the relaxing lifestyles of people who live in the country．There is none of the action that we usually see on TV today．There are also no stressful moments，busy offices or crowded cities．Away from it all is set in the peaceful English countryside and tells simple stories about people’s kindness．The director of the TV series says that its success is a sign of teenagers suffering from stress．They say that watching Away from it all helps teenagers forget about the pressures(压力)of exams and homework，and the troubles that fill the world today．They also say that it’s a good sign of today’s young people switching to(转到)happier TV series as it shows they would like a happier and healthier world．Although the series’success might have a good side，many teachers and parents are worried，however．They say that some of their students and children are becoming couch potatoes(终日泡在电视机前的人)and are using Away from it all as an excuse for not completing homework．Some children have even refused to learn for exams because they say that they can only achieve personal happiness by avoiding(避免)stressful situations completely．And what do the experts(专家)say? Paula Ray，a doctor of education，says that TV can influence children’s lifestyles．But she says that if a child reacts strongly，it’s likely that there are other reasons for his change in behaviour．She says that there is nothing wrong with watching Away from it all but suggests that parents should make sure their children know TV is not the same as real life，37．The success of the new TV series is surprising because________．A．it is different from other successful TV seriesB．it is the same as other successful TV seriesC．it is about the English countrysideD．it is about life in busy offices38．The director of Away from it all believes that the series helps young people deal with______．A．simple storiesB．stressC．couch potatoesD．exams39．The success of the series shows that young people would like________．A．a world with no homeworkB．English TV seriesC．relaxing jobsD．a happier and healthier world40．Who are worried about the effects of the series?A．Experts and teenagers．B．Teachers and experts．C．Teachers and parents．D．Young people and parents．三、单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．41．Please ▲(切)me a piece of cake．42．He has always been a big ▲(迷)of Michael Jackson．43．Charlie tried to ▲(使平静)the frightened children．44．It wasn’t very ▲(有礼貌的)of you to serve yourself without asking．45．Smoking is not ▲(允许)in this restaurant．46．Is the fire still ▲(燃烧)?47．The baby’s first front ▲(牙齿)are just coming through．48．Phone me ▲(今晚)when you get there．49．▲(幸好)，she was in when I called．50．It was ▲(明显的)that she was not going home．四、句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．51．这个俱乐部的确是个好玩的去处．52．你昨天为何急于买这台照相机?53．我们的班长擅长地理，但他从不炫耀．54．你认为新火车站什么时候能建成?55．有些人就是不知道怎样节约能源．五、书面表达(共l题；满分20分)假设在英语课上老师给你们欣赏了电影《太空大灌篮》的主题曲I Believe I Can Fly．这是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲．请你根据以下要点以“I Believe I Can Fly”为题，用英语写一篇短文，参加某英语杂志社的写作比赛．内容要点；1．这首歌告诉我们自信的重要性；2．自信给人勇气尝试，使人成功；3．梦想和自信使人勇于面对困难；4．没有梦想和自信，不会获得成功；5．你的感悟(考生自拟，至少一点)．注意：1．词数90左右．短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．参考词汇：自信—confidence(n．)；3．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．I Believe I Can FlyI Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R．Kelly．___________________________________2010年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题参考答案一、选择填空A)1．D 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．C12．C 13．C 14．D 15．BB)16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D二、阅读理解26．D 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C三、单词拼写41．cut 42．fan 43．cam．44．polite 45．Allowed 46．burning 47．teeth 48．tonight 49．Luckily 50．obvious四、句子翻译51．The club is a really fun place to go．52．Why were you in a hurry to buy this camera yesterday?53．Our monitor is good at geography，but he never shows off．54．When do you think the new railway station can be built?55．Some people just don’t know how to save energy．(第三、四大题可用不同方式表达)五、书面表达One possible version：I Believe I Can FlyI Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R．Kelly．This song tells us that confidence is very important．Whena person has confidence，he believes in himself．He believes that he can and will succeed，and this gives him the courage to try new things．Dreams and confidence are what keep us going on in the face of difficulties．No one can achieve success without them．If you believe you tail fly，then you can really fly someday．I think I will never give up whenever I meet any difficulties．I’ll remember confidence is the promise for achieving success．。
2010-2023历年江苏省无锡市崇安区初一下学期期中英语试卷(带解析)
2010-2023历年江苏省无锡市崇安区初一下学期期中英语试卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共25题)1.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空【小题1】December is the ________（twelve）month of a year.【小题2】Lily always helps her mother clean the house. She is very______（help）. 【小题3】He sits between you and ______（I）.【小题4】It’s one of the most famous ______（beach）in the world.【小题5】The police finally found the ______（rob） names and addresses.2.---Jay’s songs sound ________. Don’t miss his ________ show.---Yes. He is my favorite singer.A．wonderfully, wonderfulB．wonderful, wonderfulC．wonderful, wonderfullyD．wonderfully, wonderfully3.One day the boss asks Tom to meet his friend Mr. Green in London. But it is his 1 time to come to London. He doesn’t know the 2 to Mr. Green’s home. He thinks he can ask people for help. When he 3 in London, he gets off the bus. There are 4 people in the street. He looks around and stops a 5 and tells her where he wants to go. The woman is very helpful. 6 her help, he finds Mr. Green’s home. Two weeks 7 , Tom needs to visit Mr. Green again. But he can’t 8 where his home is. He stops a person to ask the way. It’s the same woman. The woman is very 9 . She says, “Are you 10 looking for the place?”【小题1】A．lastB．firstC．second【小题2】A．name B．way C．city D．man【小题3】A．comes B．gets C．arrives D．goes【小题4】A．many B．much C．a little D．a lot【小题5】A．man B．woman C．boy D．girl【小题6】A．With B．Without C．Under D．By【小题7】A．after B．later C．behind D．late【小题8】A．remember B．forget C．know D．tellA．sadB．gladC．surprisedD．sorry【小题10】A．neverB．stillC．justD．again4.---When will they ______? ---_______ the seventh of July.A．arrive, OnB．arrive at, OnC．arrive in, InD．arrive, In.5.Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans own their homes and the rest rent(租) their homes. The rented homes are usually apartments(公寓).74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average（平均）,2.64 people lived in a home in the early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.An American moves, on the average，twelve times in his or her life. In Japan, a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.【小题1】According to (根据) the passage ,where do most Americans live?A．In the countries.B．Around the farms.C．In the towns near the sea.D．In or around the cities.【小题2】 How many American families own a cat?A．40%B．26%C．74%D．20%【小题3】Families in the US are .A．becoming biggerB．becoming smallerC．no changeD．not sure【小题4】Do all the children in the US have their own bedrooms?A．Yes, they do.B．No. Half of them do.C．No, 5% of the them do.D．I don’t know.【小题5】The passage is about _________________.A．people and homes in the United StatesB．dogs and cats in American homesC．teenag ers’ bedroomsD．moving house6.--- Don’t be late for class again, Tommy.--- Sorry, I ______.A don’tB am notC didn’tD won’t7.完成句子【小题1】玩太多的电脑游戏对你的健康有害。
江苏省无锡市中考英语真题试题(含答案)
江苏省无锡市xx年中考英语真题试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1. Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around2. You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, b ut what you’re able to do.A. whereB. whoC. howD. when3. —I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?—Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!A. as well asB. as good asC. as long asD. as far as4. You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask__________ what you can do for this country.A. usB. ourselvesC. youD. yourselves5. —It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A. causesB. has causedC. causedD. had caused6. He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A. UntilB. AfterC. WhileD. As7. It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam.A. good enoughB. late enoughC. too goodD. too late8. —Didn’t you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son!—Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test?A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must9. —Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so funny!—Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly.A. curiousB. braveC. gentleD. honest10. The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and __________ with the parade.A. carry onB. carry outC. carried onD. carried out11. —I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?—Yes, madam!A. what you are used to likingB. what you used to be likeC. what are you used to likingD. what did you use to be like12. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !A. What a shameB. What shameC. What a surpriseD. What surprise13. I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special,if you know what I __________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer14. —Chris didn’t even look at me. I did say hello to him with a big smile!— __________. But that is just so C hris. He’s always living in his own world.A. No wonderB. No worriesC. I bet you didD. I doubt you did二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。