2005年高考英语试题浙江卷阅读理解说题稿
2005年高考全国卷1英语（含答案）
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。
11、A A good good good beginning beginning beginning is is is half half half done. done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。
一花独放不是17、A single flower does not make a spring.春，百花齐放春满园。
2005年高考阅读(浙江卷)
2005年高考阅读（浙江卷）ACompassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register(收款机) with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, and just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldn’t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Charge it to me,” was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.41. The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits _____.A.promised to obey the store rulesB.forgot to take any money with himC.hoped to have the food first and pay laterD.could not afford anything more expensive42. Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?A. kind and luckyB. poor and lonelyC. friendly and helpfulD. hurt and disappointed43. The writer acted upon the store rules because _____.A.he wanted to keep his present jobB.he felt no pity for the old gentlemanC.he considered the old man dishonestD.he expected someone else to pay for the old man44. What does the writer learn from his experience?A.Wealth is more important than anything else.B.Helping others is easier said than done.C.Experience is better gained through practice.D.Obeying the rules means more than compassion.BSpecial Bridges Help Animals Cross the Road—Reported by Sheila Carrick Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.Most people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more concerned with how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road.Millions of animals die each year on U.S. roads, the Federal Highway Administration reports. In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. The main reason? Roadkill.“Ecopassages” may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are pa ths both over and under roads. “These ecopassages can be extremely useful, so that wild life can avoid human conflicts,” said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Conservation Society.But do animals actually use the ecopassages? The answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an ecopassage that went under a highway. This showed that the lion used the passage.Builders of some ecopassages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them. Animals seem to be catching on. Animals as different as salamanders and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around. You might see an animal overpass!45. The writer uses the example of “ocelots” to show that _____.A.wild animals have become more dangerousB.the driving conditions have improved greatlyC.the measure for protecting wildlife fails to workD.an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents46. From the news story, we know an ecopassage is _____.A.an underground path for carsB. a fence built for the safety of the areaC. a bridge for animals to get over a riverD.a pass for animals to cross the road47. When the writer says that animals seem “to be catching on”, he means _____.A.animals begin to realize the dangers on the roadB.animals begin to learn to use ecopassagesC.animals are crossing the road in groupsD.animals are increasing in number48. The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when traveling because _____.A.wild animals may attack carsB.wild animals may jam the roadC.they may see wild animals in the parkD.they may see wild animals on ecopassagesCIn the course of working my way through school, I took many jobs I would rather forget. But none of these jobs was as dreadful as my job in an apple plant. The work was hard; the pay was poor; and, most of all, the working conditions were terrible.First of all, the job made huge demands on my strength. For ten hours a night, I took boxes that rolled down a metal track and piled them onto a truck. Each box contained twelve heavy bottles of apple juice. I once figured out that I was lifting an average of twelve tons of apple juice every night.I would not have minded the difficulty of the work so much if the pay had not been so poor. I was paid the lowest wage of that time—two dollars an hour. Because of the low pay, I felt eager to get as much as possible. I usually worked twelve hours a night but did not take home much more than $100 a week.But even more than the low pay, what made me unhappy was the working conditions. During work I was limited to two ten-minute breaks and an unpaid half hour for lunch. Most of my time was spent outside loading trucks with those heavy boxes in near-zero-degree temperatures. The steel floors of the trucks were like ice, which made my feet feel like stone. And after the production line shut down at night and most people left, I had to spend two hours alone cleaning the floor.I stayed on the job for five months, all the while hating the difficulty of the work, the poor money, and the conditions under which I worked. By the time I left, I was determined never to go back there again.49. Why did the writer have to take many jobs at that time?A. To pay for his schoolingB. To save for his futureC. To support his familyD. To gain some experience50. The following facts describe the terrible working conditions of the plant EXCEPT_____.A.loading boxes in the freezing coldB.having limited time for breaksC.working and studying at the same timeD.getting no pay for lunch time51. What is the subject discussed in the text?A.The writer’s unhappy school life.B.The writer’s e agerness to earn money.C.The writer’s experience as a full-time worker.D.The writer’s hard work in an apple plant.52. How is the text organized?A.Topic—Argument—ExplanationB.Opinion—Discussion—DescriptionC.Main idea—Comparison—Supporting examplesD.Introduction—Supporting examples—ConclusionDSupermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more intelligent. They will help shoppers find cups or toilet soap, and keep a record of the bill.The touch-screen devices(触摸屏装置)are on show at the Food Marketing Institute’s exhibition here this week. “These devices are able to create value and getyou around the store quicker,”said Michael Alexandor, manager of Springboard Retail Networks Inc., which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge.Canadian stores will test the Concierge in July. A similar device, IBM’s “shopping buddy,”has recently been test-marketed at Stop & Shop stores in Massachusetts.Neither device tells you how many fat grams or calories are in your cart, but they will flash you with items on sale. The idea is to make it easier for people to buy, not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.“The whole model is driven by advertisers’ need to get in front of sho ppers,” said Alexandor. “They’re not watching 30-second TV ads anymore.”People can use a home computer to make their shopping lists. Once at the store, a shopper can use a preferred customer card to start a system that will organize the trip around the st ore. If you’re looking for toothpicks, you type in the word or pick it from a list, and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them.The devices also keep a r ecord of what you buy. When you’re finished, the device figures out your bill. Then you go to the checker or place your card into a self-checkout stand and pay.The new compu terized shopping assistants don’t come cheap. The Buddy devices will cost the average store about $160,000, and the Concierge will cost stores about $500 for each device.53. The underlined word “they” (paragraph1) refers to _____.A. supermarketsB. shop assistantsC. shopping cartsD. shop managers54. Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with the computerizedshopping carts?a. Start the system.b. Make a shopping list.c. Find the things you want.d. Go to a self-checkout stand.A. abdcB. bacdC. acbdD. bcad55. We can learn from the last paragraph that _____.A.intelligent shopping carts cost a large sum of moneyB.the Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devicesC.shop assistants with computer knowledge are well paidD.average stores prefer the Concierge to the Buddy devices56. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A.New age for supermarketsB.Concierge and Shopping BuddyC.New computers make shopping carts smarterD.Touch-screen devices make shopping enjoyableEWhen Lew Alcindor was 13, and obviously still growing, a group of schools began offering him scholarships(奖学金). The Alcindors decided to send their only child to Power Memorial Academy, a small school on Manhattan’s West Side.At Power, Alcindor came under the control of Coach Jack Donohue, a strict young man who already gained his fame as one of the best coaches in the city. Donohue brought Alcindor along slowly. As a first-year student, the boy was not able to do much but wave his long skinny arms and shoot a basket now and then. But by the second year, when he was 15 years old and nearly 7 feet tall, Alcindor was quick and skillful enough to make the high school All-American team and to lead Power to an undefeated season.From then on he simply got better. Some rival coaches(对方教练)used to take their teams quickly away from the floor before Power warmed up so that their players would not see him any sooner than they had to. Wearing size 16D shoes and sucking a lollipop(棒棒糖), Alcindor would loosen up by starting his leaping lay-ups(擦板球). Then he would casually shoot the ball with either hand, to the delight of the fans.When reporters and photographers began to follow Alcindor closely, Donohue protected his boy firmly. He simply ordered Lew to talk to no member of the press, and this suited Lew fine. He was not comfortable talking to grown-ups, perhaps because he towered over them. Discouraged photographers began following him in secret as though he were an easily-frightened giraffe. Once after ducking into a subway to escape, Alcindor told a friend that it was all becoming like policemen and robbers. “People want you not for yourself,” Donohue warned him, “but because you’re a basketball player. Don’t forget that.”57. Many schools offered Alcindor scholarships because _____.A.he was youngB.he was hardworkingC.he was tall for his ageD.he was skillful at playing basketball58. Which of the following best describes Donohue as a young coach?A.serious, popular and slowB.tall, skillful and successfulC.kind, powerful and undefeatedD.well-known, strict and experienced59. Why did some rival coaches take their teams away from the floor before Powerwarmed up?A.Their teams refused to play Power.B.Their teams feared to see Alcindor.C.Their teams would lose courage.D.Their teams would lose interest.60. What does the last paragraph mainly discuss?A.How Donohue protected Alcindor from the press.B.How Alcindor disliked meeting reporters.C.Why the press followed Alcindor closely.D.Why the public wanted Alcindor badly.41—45 CBABD 46—50 DBDAC 51—55 DDCBA 56—60 CCDCA。
评析05卷年高考英语浙试题1
评析05年高考英语浙江卷预测06年高考命题思路浙江省象山县教育局教科研中心陈勤苗浙江省象山县西周中学康志鹏对于2005年高考英语浙江卷，笔者总的印象是“紧扣大纲，稳中求进，突出语篇，稳中求新，强调应用，注重交际”，它与现行中学英语教学大纲及考试大纲要求相符合。
试卷在考查考生基础知识的同时，注重考查考生对英语科所学内容在特定语境中运用语言完成任务的能力。
一、试题总体分析1、紧扣考试大纲。
全卷体现“稳中求进”、“稳中求新”的命题思路。
今年的阅读理解首次出现考查考生对语篇结构理解的题目。
典型例题：52. How is the text organized?A.Topic－Argument－ExplanationB.Opinion－Discussion－DescriptionC.Main idea―Comparison―Supporting examplesD.Introduction―Supporting examples―Conclusion该题要求考生分析语篇结构。
这种命题思路一方面引导学生注重语篇，一方面对教师在授课中对语篇的把握提高了要求。
据笔者对04年全国各省市14套高考英语卷阅读理解的分析，还未发现这类题目。
“稳中求新”“新”就体现在此。
但笔者曾在南京某出版物上做过类似的命题思路的题目，当时的题目是针对语篇中的段落进行提问，问某几段用的是Comparison还是Supporting examples ,还有的问整个语篇是Explanation还是Narration还是Discussion。
“稳中求进”“进”就体现在此。
笔者认为06年浙江卷不可排除用一个词来概括某几段或某一语篇写法的命题思路。
2、考查知识的同时，注重考查能力，基础知识与应用能力相辅相成。
单项填空部分语言地道、交际性强，许多题目要求考生在特定的语境中，灵活应用语法、词汇，考查他们的运用能力。
典型例题：12. ——Are you still busy?——Y es , I my work , and it won’t take long .A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. am just going go finish此题要求考生准确理解语境，判断出应用将来时，根据以前学过的finish 这个词汇知识，准确地运用进行时时态可用作将来时意义这一语法规则，进行思考，得出结论。
2005高考英语参考试题(含听力版试卷)
2005高考英语参考试题（含听力版试卷）第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Mr. Black give up probably?A. Smoking.B. Drinking.C. Drinking and smoking.2. Who cooked the fish?A. Jack.B. The woman.C. The woman’s mother.3. When does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At night.4. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t want to take the job yet.B. He will accept the job offer.C. He will write a letter to a trading company.5. Why won’t the woman go to the concert?A. She will watch TV.B. She will see her friend.C. She will take care of her frien d’s children.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2005年高考英语分析
2005年浙江省高考英语试卷单项选择给我们的思考
观点十： 高考英语对于基础知识的考查从来没有回避重点 知识和热点话题（热点话题后叙），重点知识+具 体的语言环境是高考英语对基础知识考查的重要 方式，而重点知识+具体的语言环境说白了就是结 构+意义。如： (05-9) The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it ______ be very slow. A. should B. must C. will D. can (05-19)I couldn't______. The line was busy. A. go by B. go around C. get in D. get through
2005年浙江省高考英语试卷单项选择分析
进一步加大对具体语境中运用词汇这一能力的考 查； (05-13) My mother always gets a bit ______ if we don’t arrive when we say we will. A. anxious B. ashamed C. weak D. patient (05-16) I am sure David will be able to find the library — he has a pretty good ______ of direction. A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense
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英语试题练习题教案学案课件任务型阅读分析
任务型阅读分析2005年高考英语浙江卷阅读理解50分，共六篇短文，其中新增加任务型阅读一篇，分值10分。
任务型阅读这一题型注重考查学生运用目的语做事的能力,为主观性题目。
省招办有关负责人介绍，今年英语卷内容和结构上的调整，只是形式上的微调，体现了在重视“双基”的基础上，发展交际情景下的语言综合运用能力的教学理念。
这样的测试形式，能够考查学生运用语言“做事”的能力，符合目前英语教学改革的方向。
一、任务型阅读Task-based ReadingComprehension这一题型貌似简单，似乎只是阅读理解然后查找所需的信息就可以了。
其实，远非如此。
理由如下：第一、这一新题型属于主观试题。
这说明英语高考在增加主观试题，减少客观试题。
这是全球语言测试的大方向。
第二、这一新题型属于信息收集整理（information gathering），并不是语言层面的考查，而是语言运用层面的考查。
第三、这一新题型并非简单的阅读理解，而是要求获得与信息有关的信息。
第四、大纲样题显示，新题型不仅考查直接信息的理解与获得，更考查对间接信息的获得。
第五、样题显示，新题型不仅要求获得信息，还要求科学地表述信息。
第六、新题型同时打破了原有的分值比例，代表一种方向。
所以说，“任务型阅读”新题型是考查学生阅读信息材料、收集整理直接与间接信息、科学表述信息的能力。
二、如何做任务型阅读1.概览全文第四、大纲样题显示，新题型不仅考查直接信息的理解与获得，更考查对间接信息的获得。
第五、样题显示，新题型不仅要求获得信息，还要求科学地表述信息。
第六、新题型同时打破了原有的分值比例，代表一种方向。
所以说，“任务型阅读”新题型是考查学生阅读信息材料、收集整理直接与间接信息、科学表述信息的能力。
概览全文的目的是了解文章的主要内容和基本结构，以便在解题时快速找到答案所在的方向，也就是用最短的时间了解文章的主题，了解什么地方有什么信息，答题时就可以直奔该部分。
2005年高考全国卷1英语(含答案)
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
2005年全国卷I高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷
2005年全国卷I高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷1、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第21题1分2005年高考真题全国卷I—Can I speak to Mr. Wang, please?—.A. Who are you?B. I'm WangC. SpeakingD. Are you john?2、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第22题1分No one helped me. I did it all myself.A. forB. byC. fromD. to3、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第23题1分2015~2016学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一下学期期中语法单选第46题1分Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that4、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第25题1分2005年高考真题全国卷II have many friends,some are businessmen.A. of themB. from whichC. who ofD. of whom5、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷IWe haven't enough books for; some of you will have to share.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody6、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I2005年高考真题全国卷I第26题1分2018~2019学年3月上海普陀区上海市曹杨第二中学高一下学期月考第8题2015~2016学年北京房山区北京燕山石油化工公司北师大燕化附中高二上学期期中第8题Tom, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A. wouldn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not7、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第27题1分2018~2019学年12月黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高一上学期月考第7题1分They wanted to charge $ 5, 000 for the car,we managed to bring the price down.A. butB. soC. whenD. since8、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I2005年高考真题全国卷I第28题1分2008~2009学年北京高一上学期期中---What would you do if it tomorrow ?---We have to carry it on , since we've got everything ready.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining9、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第29题1分My parents will move back into town in a year or.A. laterB. afterC. soD. about10、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I2005年高考真题全国卷I第30题1分2015~2016学年北京房山区北京燕山石油化工公司北师大燕化附中高二上学期期中第5题It wasn't until nearly a month later I received the manager's reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that11、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I2005年高考真题全国卷I第31题1分—Oh dear! I've just broken a window.—. It can't be helped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That's fineD. Not at all12、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第32题1分2005年高考真题全国卷I2017~2018学年北京西城区北京师范大学附属实验中学高二上学期期末第30题1分The storm left, a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused13、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I2005年高考真题全国卷I第33题1分2017~2018学年广东深圳罗湖区高一下学期期末第30题1分The hero's story differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. reported14、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第34题1分2005年高考真题全国卷IThe coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had15、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第35题1分2005年高考真题全国卷IThe chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him一、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)2016~2017学年陕西延安黄陵县黄陵县中学高一下学期期末普通班第31~50题30分(每题1.5分)One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I1that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction,2he knew me. The man had anewspaper3in front of him, which he was4to read, but I could5that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my6, the man was clearly puzzled bythe7way in which the waiter and I8each other. He seemed even more puzzled as9went on and itbecame10that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the11.When he came out, he paid his billand12without another glance in my direction.I called the owner of the rstaurant and asked what the man had13."Well, "he said, "that man was a detective. He14you here because he thought you were the man he15.""What? "I said, showingmy16.The owner continued, "He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I17say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a18.""Well, it'sreally19I came to a restaurant where I'm known, "Isaid."20, I might have been in trouble."A. knewB. understoodC. noticedD. recognizedA. sinceB. even ifC. thoughD. as ifA. flatB. openC. cutD. fixedA. hopingB. thinkingC. pretendingD. continuingA. seeB. findC. guessD. learnA. menuB. billC. paperD. foodA. directB. familiarC. strangeD. funnyA. chatted withB. looked atC. laughed atD. talked aboutA. the waiterB. timeC. ID. the dinnerA. trueB. hopefulC. clearD. possibleA. restaurantB. washroomC. officeD. kitchenA. leftB. actedC. sat downD. calmed downA. wantedB. triedC. orderedD. wishedA. metB. caughtC. followedD. discoveredA. was to beatB. was dealing withC. was to meetD. was looking forA. careB. surpriseC. worryD. regretA. mustB. canC. needD. mayA. discoveryB. mistakeC. decisionD. fortuneA. a pityB. naturalC. a chanceD. luckyA. ThusB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Therefore二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I（A篇）第56~58题6分(每题2分)Pet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work, a move scientists say can be good for productivity, workplace morale（士气）, and the well-being of animals.A study found that 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet. Sue Chaseling of Petcare Information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets. "On the pets' side, they are not left on their own and won't feel lonely and unhappy, " she said. A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial（有益的）, while 27% experienced drop in absenteeism（缺勤）.Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington. "My customers love them. They are their favorites, " she said. "They are not troublesome. They know when to go and have a sleep in the sun."Little black BJ has spent nearly all his two years "working" at Punch Gallery in Balmain. Owner Iain Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years. "BJ often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on the glass, " he said.Ms. Chaseling said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of conversation. But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable.(1) The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office petsis.A. 73%B. 27%C. 25%D. 15%(2) We know from the text that "BJ".A. works in the Global Hair SalonB. often greets the passers-byC. likes to sleep in the sunD. is a two- year-old cat(3) The best title for this text would be.A. Pets Help Attract CustomersB. Your Favorite Office PetsC. Pets Join the WorkforceD. Busy Life for pets18、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I（B篇）第59~62题8分(每题2分)2020~2021学年10月广东广州越秀区广州大学附属中学高一上学期月考第34~37题8分(每题2分)MONTREAL（Reuters）—Crossing the US-Canada border（边界）to go to church on a Sunday cost a US citizen＄10 000 for breaking Washingtons strict new security（安全）rules.The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border. Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church. There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5, 530-mile border between Canada and the US — which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings.As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US customs（海关）station in this area is closed on Sundays, so he just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later, Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him he had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally（非法）.Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile TAL#NBSP detour along hilly roads to get home through another border checkpoint.Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attendeda Sunday church since. "I feel like I, m living in a prison, " he said.(1) We learn from the text that Richard Albert is.A. an American living in Township 15B. a Canadian living in a Quebec villageC. a Canadian working in a customs stationD. an American working in a Canadian church(2) Albert was fined because he.A. failed to obey traffic rulesB. broke the American security rulesC. worked in St. Pamphile without a passD. damaged the gate of the customs office(3) The underlined word "detour" in paragraph 5 means.A. a drive through the townB. a race across the fieldsC. a round about way of travellingD. a journey in the mountain area(4) What would be the best title for the text?A. A Cross-country TripB. A Special Border PassC. An Unguarded BorderD. An Expensive Church Visit19、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I（C篇）第63~65题6分(每题2分)2017~2018学年辽宁沈阳沈河区沈阳市第二中学高一下学期开学考试（寒假验收）（A篇）第21~23题6分Welcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle（丛林） village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing…The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we'll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator（模拟装置） for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see…The PyramidThis is the center of Adventureland: Need some postcards and stamps? For these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.(1) The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors.A. realize the importance of travelingB. become familiar with mountain countriesC. learn how to make things such as fishing netsD. learn something about different places in the world(2) If you are interested in knowing about what people's life will be, you mayvisit.A. the Travel PavilionB. the Future TowerC. the Safari ParkD. the Pyramid(3) If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?A. The Pyramid.B. The Nature Park.C. The Future Tower.D. The Travel Pavilion.20、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I（D篇）第66~70题10分(每题2分)2014~2015学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一下学期期中（C篇）第26~30题10分As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-worker carried out their study by videotaping（录像）the families while they are having ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents' efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. "In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children's IQ scores, " Lewis says. "And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is."The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings（兄弟姐妹）. Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. "Middle children are invisible," says Lewis. When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are for the middle child. "There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention, "When the TV is on, " Lewis says, "dinner is a non-event" .(1) The writer's purpose in writing the text is to.A. show the relationship between parents and childrenB. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tableC. report on the findings of a studyD. give information about family problems(2) Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because.A. they are busy serving food to their childrenB. they are busy keeping order at the dinner tableC. they have to pay more attention to younger childrenD. they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family(3) By saying"Middle children are invisible"in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children.A. get the least attention from the familyB. have to help their parents to serve dinnerC. are often kept away from the dinner tableD. find it hard to keep up with other children(4) Lewis'research provides an answer to the question.A. why TV is important in family lifeB. why parents should keep good orderC. why children in small families seem to be quieterD. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life(5) Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?A. It is important to have the right food for children.B. It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.C. Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.D. Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner.21、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I（E篇）第71~75题10分(每题2分)"Soon, you're going to have to move out!" cried my neighbor upon seeing the largest tomato plant known to mankind, or at least known in my neighborhood.One tiny 9-inch plant, bought for ＄1.25 in the spring, has already taken over much of my rose bed, covering much of other plants, and is well on its way to the front door.Roses require a good deal of care, and if it weren't for the pleasure they give, it wouldn't be worth the work. As it is, I have a garden full of sweet-smelling roses for most of the year. Bushes must be pruned （剪枝）in early spring, leaving ugly woody branches until the new growth appears few weeks later. It was the space available（可用的）in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant. A big mistake.Soil conditions made just perfect for roses turn out to be even more perfect for tomatoes. The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing（施肥）have turned the little plant into a tall bush. The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long since disappeared under the thick leaves.Now the task I face in harvesting the fruit is twofold: First, I have to find the red ones among the leaves, which means I almost have to stand on my head, and once found I have to reach down and under, pick the tomatoes and withdraw（缩回）my full fist without dropping TAL#NBSP the prize so dearly won. I found two full-blown white roses completely hidden as I picked tomatoes in June, but they were weak and the leaves already yellow for lack of light.Here I am faced with a painful small decision: To tear up a wonderful and productive tomato plant that offers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tomatoes each day or say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses. Like Scarlett in Gone With the Wind I'll think about that tomorrow.(1) What are the requirements for the healthy growth roses?A. A lot of care and the right soil.B. Frequent pruning and fertilizing.C. Tomato plants grown alongside.D. Cages placed around the roots.(2) The writer planted the tomato because.A. it cost only ＄1.25B. the soil was just right for itC. there was room for it in the gardenD. the roses' branches needed to be covered(3) This year the writer's roses were.A. removed from the rose bedB. picked along with the tomatoesC. mostly damaged by too much sunlightD. largely hidden under the tomato plant(4) By saying "the prize so dearly won" in paragraph 5, the writer wants to.A. show the difficulty in picking the tomatoesB. show the hardship of growing the rosesC. express her liking for the rosesD. express her care for the tomatoes(5) In the situation described in the text, one good thing is that.A. the roses cost the writer little moneyB. the writer has a daily harvest of tomatoesC. someone will help the writer make the decisionD. the writer can now enjoy both the roses and tomatoes三、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）22、【来源】 2005年高考真题全国卷I第76~85题10分(每题1分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
2005年高考英语真题附答案(全国卷II)档
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语YCYYCY本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.第一卷1至13页。
第二卷14至17页.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt ?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15. C．￡9.18.答案是 B.1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?A．$18. B．$19. C．$20.2．What will the speakers discuss ?A．A report . B．A computer . C．A report on computer . 3．What are the speakers talking about ?A．A child . B．A room . C．A present .4．What can we learn from this conversation ?A．The woman does not get along well with the man .B．The woman does not get along well with here roommate .C．T he man will talk with the woman’s roommate .5．Where are the two speakers now ?A．On the first floor . B．On the fourth floor . C．On the fifth floor.第二节（共15小题；每题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2005全国卷全国高考英语试题及解析
第Ⅰ卷试卷类型：A第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)（略）第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants．A．however B．whateverC．whchever D．whenever答案是B。
21.- Can l speak to Mr．Wang，Please?- ________.A．Who are you? B. I’m Wang.C．Speaking． D. Are you John?22.No one helped me．I did it all ______ myself．A．for B．by C．from D．to23．Mary wrote an article on ______ the team had failed to win the game．A．why B．what C．who D．that24．I have many friends，some _____ are businessmen．A．of them B.from whichC．who of D．of whom25．We haven’t enou gh books for ______ ；some of you will have to share．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody26．Tom，you _______ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A．Wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not27.They wanted to charge $5，000 for the car, _______ we managed bring the price down．A．but B．so C．when D．since28．—What would you do if it _____ tomorrow?- We have to Carry it on，since we’ve got everything ready．A．rain B．rains C．will min D．is raining29．My parents will move back into town in a year or _____. .A．later B．after C．so D．about30．It wasn’t until nearly a month late ______ I rec eived the manager’s reply．A．since B．when C．as D．that31．-0h dear! I’ve just broken a window．-______.It can’t be helped．A．Never mind B．All right C．That’s fine D．Not at all32．The storm left，____a lot of damage to this area．A. caused B．to have caused C．to cause D．having caused33．The hero’s story__ differently in the newspapers．A．was reported B．was reporting C．reports D. reported34．The coffee is wonderful! I t doesn’t taste like anything I ______ before．A．was having B．have C．have ever had D．had ever had35．The chairman thought _______ necessary to invite Professor Smith to spe ak at the meeting.A. that B．it C. this D．him第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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Supermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more intelligent (具备智能的). They will help shoppers find cups or toilet soap, and keep a record of the bill. The touch-screen devices (触摸屏装置) are on show at the Food Marketing Institutes exhibition here this week. "These devices are able to create value and get you around the store quicker," said Michael Alexandor, manager of Springboard Retail Networks Inc., which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge. Canadian stores will test the Concierge in July. A similar device, IBM’s "shopping buddy," has recently been test-marketed at Stop & Shop stores in Massachusetts. Neither device tells you how many fat grams or calories are in your cart, but they will flash you with items on sale. The idea is to make it easier for people to buy, not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf. “The whole model is driven by advertisers’ need to get in front of shoppers,” said Alexandor. “They are not watching 30-second TV ads anymore. ” People can use a home computer to make their shopping lists. Once at the store,a shopper can use a preferred customer card to start a system (系统) that will organize the trip around the store. If you’re looking for toothpicks, you type in the word or pick it from a list, and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them. The devices also keep a record of what you buy. When you’re finished, the device figures out your bill. Then you go to the checker or place your card into a self-checkout stand and pay. The new computerized shopping assistants don’t come cheap. The Buddy devices will cost the average store about $160,000, and the Concierge will cost stores about $500 for each device.
考查的主要知识：
主旨大意
判断推理
词义猜测
事实细节
解题步骤：
1.先看试题，后读文章。
2.通读全文，掌握大意。 3.细看选题，依文作答。
4.复读全文，核定答案。
试题讲解：
53. The underlined word “they”
( paragraph1) refers to_________. A. supermarkets B. shop assistants C. shopping carts D. shop managers
命题立意及能力水平：
要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的 简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取 相关信息。考生应能：
1.理解主旨和要义 2.理解文中具体信息 3.根据上下文推断生词的词义
4.作出判断和推理
5.理解文章的基本结构 6.理解作者的意图、观点和态度
细节理解题，根据第一段，超市正在试用具备智能 的购物车，使他们能够帮助消费者找到想买的东西 并做记录，所以“他们”指的是购物车，故选C。
54. Which of the following is the correct
order of shopping with the computerized shopping carts? Ａ. Start the system. Ｂ. Make a shopping list. Ｃ. Find the things you want. Ｄ. Go to a self-checkout stand. A. abdc B. bacd C. acbd D. bcad 细节理解题，根据文章第六和第七段可知正 确顺序，选B。
53. The underlined word “they” (paragraph1) refers to_________. A. supermarkets B. shop assistants C. shopping carts D. shop managers 54. Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with the have you known after reading this
passage? 2.What’s your opinion upon this kind of shopping carts? 3.When do you think the supermarket of your hometown can have this kind of shopping carts?
55. We can learn from the last paragraph that_________.
A. intelligent shopping carts cost a large sum
of money B. the Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devices C. shop assistants with computer knowledge are well paid D. average stores prefer the Concierge to the Buddy devices 推理判断题，选A。
56. What might be the most suitable title for the text? A. New age for supermarkets B. Concierge and Shopping Buddy C. New computers make shopping carts smarter D. Touch-screen devices make shopping enjoyable 归纳主旨题，选C。
computerized shopping carts? Ａ. Start the system. Ｂ. Make a shopping list. Ｃ. Find the things you want. Ｄ. Go to a self-checkout stand. A. abdc B. bacd C. acbd D. bcad 55. We can learn from the last paragraph that_________. A. intelligent shopping carts cost a large sum of money B. the Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devices C. shop assistants with computer knowledge are well paid D. average stores prefer the Concierge to the Buddy devices 56. What might be the most suitable title for the text? A. New age for supermarkets B. Concierge and Shopping Buddy C. New computers make shopping carts smarter D. Touch-screen devices make shopping enjoyable