Unit 1 What's the matter单元测试题
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. —____________________— She has a sore throat.A. What’s wrong with you?B. What’s the matter with Lucy?C. What does she have?D. How was she?( ) 2. As students, we ________ go to school and finish our homework on time.A. canB. wouldC. mayD. should( ) 3. Although you want to be thinner, you should not eat _______ 24 hours.A. something inB. anything afterC. nothing forD. everything at ( ) 4. — I have a toothache.— You should ______.A. eat somethingB. have a restC. eat some chocolateD. see a dentist( ) 5. —I’m ______. May I have something to drink?— Yes, here you are.A. thirstyB. hungryC. tiredD. sad( ) 6. — I hope you feel better.— _________________.A. Yes, I think soB. I’m glad to hear that.C. Thank you.D. That sounds great. ( ) 7. He often has sports. ________, football, basketball and ping-pong.A. For an exampleB. For exampleC. For the exampleD. For a example ( ) 8. — ______ is very important for us to learn English well.— You are right.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Everyone( ) 9. There is something wrong with my ______. I can’t see the blackboard clearly.A. eyesB. headC. earsD. teeth( ) 10. — Linda is ______ heavy.— I agree. I think she should not eat ______ junk food.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too manyC. too much; too manyD. much too; too much( ) 11. — Is Mr Zhang really very ill?—______. He’s in hospital.A. I don’t think soB. I don’t knowC. I hope soD. I’m afraid so( ) 12. ______ some juice every day is good for our health.A. DrinkB. DrinkingC. DrinksD. Don’t drink( ) 13. We should eat more vegetables ______.A. to stay healthB. to keep healthC. to keep healthyD. staying healthy ( ) 14. The English novel is quite easy for you, because there are ______ new words in it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 15. —How is the young man?—______A. He is twelve.B. He’s much better.C. He is a doctor.D. He’s Allan.二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
One day, a n old man visited a new doctor. “I don’t feel well, doctor,” he said. “Please find out what’s 16 with me.”“Take off your clothes and 17 on the bed,” the young doctor said. “I’ll look you 18 .” The old man took off his clothes and lay down on the bed, and the young doctor examined (检查)19 .However, he couldn’t find20 wrong with the old man. He 21 his heart. He looked into his throat. He examined every pa rt of him. At last he said, “I’m sorry, 22 I can’t find anything wrong with you. You’re as healthy as I am.”“That is very strange,” the old man said, “because I feel really 23 “Come back tomorrow and see me again if you don’t feel better,” the doctor said.“All right, doctor,” the old man said. Slowly, he stood up and 24 his clothes. Then he walked out of the hospital. A few seconds 25 , a nurse ran in. “Doctor! Doctor!” she cried. “That man you said was healthy has just died outside the door.”( ) 16. A. the wrong B. wrong C. matter D. a matter( ) 17. A. lie B. lay C. stand D. sit( ) 18. A. out B. down C. over D. up( ) 19. A. he B. him C. she D. her( ) 20. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything( ) 21. A. hears B. listened C. heard D. listened to( ) 22. A. and B. so C. but D. or( ) 23. A. badly B. bad C. well D. good( ) 24. A. put on B. wear C. wore D. dressed( ) 25. A. before B. after C. later D. ago三．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Lisa, We are going to play basketball this afternoon. 26__________________B: Yes, I'd like to, but I can't.A: 27_______________B: I have to see my sister in the hospital.A: What's the matter with her?B: 28_______________A: 29_______________B: No. Don’t worry.That’s just because she played computer games all weekend.A: 30_______________B: Sorry, I'm afraid I can't.四．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
AThe following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know how to use them. Never make( ) 31. Which medicine is for people with a toothache ?A. Medicine I.B. Medicine II.C. Medicine III.D. Medicine IV.( ) 32. People with _______ should not take Medicine II.A. a stomachacheB. a coldC. a headacheD. a toothache( ) 33. Medicine I should not be taken more than 6 pills in _________.A. 6 hoursB. 8 hoursC. 12 hoursD. 24 hours( ) 34. If a girl is 7 years old, she should take _______ pills of Medicine IV a day.A. 5B. 8C. 10D. 20( ) 35. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. None of them are good for children under 6.B. Three kinds of the medicine should be taken 3 times a day.ually, you’d better not forget to take the medicine before sleep.D. None of the medicine is for a cold.BKindergartens( 幼儿园) may teach you very important things you need to know. Dancy, a 5-year-old boy, saved his father’s life with the skills he learned.The boy’s father became seriously ill on the way home from a father-son shopping. He couldn’t speak and could hardly move, but he tried hard to stop the car safely. Dancy used his father’s phone to call his mother for help. The 5-year-old boy tried his best to give her useful information and he was able to tell where they were. Just as he had learned in the kindergarten, Dancy read the letters he saw on a nearby store sign: “F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.” But that wasn’t enoughfor his mother to find them. Then he added that they were near a bridge. Finally, his mother understood he was talking about a store called Furniture 22 on New Jersey’s Route22.The mother called 911 and the father was saved in time.“He just thought his dad needed help,” Dancy’s mother told the reporter. She also pointed out that her husband was a hero, too. “ It is surprising for him to get off the highway and get himself and his child to safety even when he was so sick,” she said.Shine, head of the kindergarten, felt proud of his pupil. “ Dancy’s spelling skills helped him seize the moment,” he said. “And that’s the real value (价值) of education.”( )36. When the father became seriously ill, he and his son were ________.A. on the highwayB. at homeC. in a shopping centerD. in a hospital( )37. Dancy called ________for help when his father couldn’t speak.A. his motherB. 911C. ShineD. the reporter( )38. The Chinese meaning of the word “seize” in this passage is probably“________”.A. 成功B.抓住C. 救援D. 失去( )39.What does Shine do?A.A driver.B.A doctor.C.A teacher.D. A reporter.( )40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Dancy drove his father home.B. The reporter was really a hero.C. Shine sent Dancy’s father to hospitalD. Dancy saved his father with his spelling skills.五．单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
unit1what’sthematter单元测试卷
Unit 1 What’s the matter 测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)1. The air in the morning is so fresh here that I ________ early to exercise.A. get upB. get onC. get offD. get down2. —Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?—Nobody. I taught ________.A.IB. meC. myselfD. mine3. I don't have much money, but I'd like to buy my dad something really special, ifyou know what I ________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer4. —My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didn'tgo to have the picnic.—________.A. Never mindB. I am sorry to hear thatC. No problemD. Good luck5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In6. You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.A. should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take8. Did you agree ________ a party for him?A. hasB. to haveC. haveD. had9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because10. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ________ the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind二、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)A tone-deaf(不能辨别音高的) teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(脑震荡).Gordon, a high school student, now can play 13 instruments—________11 he has never learned music.As a small child, he loved sports, dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球) as a career, and had no________12 in music.He really had no musical________13,”his mother told the reporter. “When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six, he________14 backwards and knocked the back of his head________15 the ground.”“I remember________16 and then feeling dazed (神志不清的) , ” he told the reporter.” I didn't really realize something________17 had happened.”The doctors told him he could return to the________18.He did so, but unluckily he went on to suffer________19 couple of hard hits on the head, which sent him to the hospital again.After that, the doctors told him he couldn't play sports any more, but there was one good side effect：his newly found________20.“Now I can play many instruments, such as the piano, the guitar and the violin. Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning, ” he said.11. A. so B. andC. becauseD. though12. A. interest B. interestedC. interestingD. interestedly13. A. problem B. difficultyC. instrumentD. talent14.A. falls B. fall C. fell D. was falling15.A. above B. below C. along D. against16. A. getting up B. giving upC. to get upD. to give up17. A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. boring18. A. classroom B. hospitalC. concertD. field19. A. another B. other C. the others D. others20. A. advice B. illness C. habit D. skill三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black's problems and his doctor's advice. I hope they can help you.Mr. Black's problemsMy name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink, I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don't want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold or hot, because I am worried I'll have a cold. I don't go out often because I don't want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache, but I don't want to see a doctor. What should I do?Dr. Smith's adviceTraditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don't like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don't feel very well, it's important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese herbal medicines.21. The underlined word “they” here refers(指) to “________ ”.A. Mr. Black and Dr. SmithB. only Mr. Black's problemsC. only Dr. Smith's adviceD. Mr. Black's problems and Dr. Smith's advice22. Mr. Black doesn't go out when the weather is cold or hot, because he is worried________ .A. he will be hungry or thirstyB. he has to talk with othersC. he will have a coldD. he will get lost23. If you are always worried and you don't like going out, maybe you ________.A. have too much yangB. have too much y inC. have a balance of yin and yangD. need to eat some yin foods24. Which is NOT Dr. Smith's advice?A. To eat yang foods.B. To play more sports.C. To stay at home and rest.D. To take some Chinese herbal medicines.25. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A. Mr. Black often has dirty foods to eat.B. Mr. Black has to have a rest after a short walk.C. Mr. Black often sees a doctor when he feels bad.D. Mr. Black likes to eat beef very much.四、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共20分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s , so he took her to the hospital.27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I think she has a f .28. I h my back when playing squash.29. —What's the t with you?—I can't sleep well all night.30. There were too many p on the bus, so I couldn't get on it.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31. We need two more new ________ (knife).32. Mrs. Brown________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.33. After his parents'________(die), the young man moved to another city.34. You should learn to make a ________(decide) by yourself.35. The journey was a little boring. We didn't enjoy________ (we) at all.五、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)A: Good afternoon, young man. ______36B: Good afternoon, doctor. I don't feel well. I have a headache.A: Do you have a fever?B: ______37My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.A: Oh, I think you may have a cold.B: ______38A: You should drink much water.B: OK. ______39A: Well, you should go to bed early and have a good rest.B: ______40A: No. It's nothing serious, so you can go to school.B: Thank you very much.A: You're welcome.A. What should I do?B. I hope you will get better soon.C. Should I stay in bed?D. What's the matter?E. Are you feeling well now?F. No, I don't.G. What else?六、书面表达(25分)你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏, 现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛, 并且睡不好觉。
人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题带答案
UNIT 1 What’s the matter?Ⅱ.单项填空21. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too22.My father likes tea nothing in it.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have23.You should look after ,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself24.You shouldn’t make mistakes.A.in same wayB.at same wayC.in the same wayD.at the same way25.I saw him when I passed by.A.ranB.runC.runsD.running26.We should be careful when we the bus.A.get downB.get outC.get upD.get off27.—Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just .A.on timeB.at timesC.in timeD.in the time28.He often thinks things before he makes a decision.A.aboutB.ofC.outD.over29. It is unhealthy for you ______ so late every night.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep30 —What did you buy?—I bought ____ medicine for my mother.A. fewB. littleC. someD. many31. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A.give up itB.give up themC.give it upD.give them up32.I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , please let me know.A.will come;comesB.will come;will comeC.c omes;comeses;will come33. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.A.playB.to playC.playedD.playing34.The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died35.The book is for us to read.A.good enoughB.enough goodC.too goodD.good tooⅢ.完形填空（10分)Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stu art was playing basketball 36 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the docto r said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 37 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 38 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t39 .When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 40 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 41 the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. The y then 42 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 43 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 44 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 45 you can find new things to do.36.A.until B.when C.after D.where37.A.on seeing B.to call C.to visit D.to look38.A.saw B.looked C.read D.found39.A.good B.bad C.better D.worse40.A.But B.However C.Finally D.So41.A.take part B.win C.lose D.join in42.A.always B.never C.seldom D.much43.A.anything good B.something nice C.something bad D.anything wrong44.A.try B.practice C.enjoy D.like45.A.On the way B.By the way C.In a way D.In this wayⅣ.阅读理解（10分）Mr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop eating much fat（脂肪）and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,”said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,”said the doctor,“unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when y ou are invited to dinner!”46.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .A.he liked the delicious foodB.he was ready to help othersC.he was friendly to the shopkeepersD.he was helpful to their business47.What did Mr.Jenkins do?A.A doctor.B.A cook.C.A businessman.D.An officer.48.What happened to Mr.Jenkins after being invited?A.He got fatter and fatter.B.He hardly went upstairs.C.He felt tired.D.All above are right.49.It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything, so .A.he di dn’t go to dinnerB.he began to do some exerciseC.he went to ask the doctor for helpD.he had to take some medicine50.Which of the following is true?A.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do exercise.B.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to move his head.C.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D.The doctor thought Mr.Jenkins would die.Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（10分）51.What’s the m with you?52.There’s something wrong with my t.I want to see a dentist.53.People use k to cut things.54.The p on the bus helped the old man together.55.He a lost his life on the mountain.56.We know the i of English study.57.D on’t take r. It’s dangerous.58.They made a d to visit Hainan.59.They will go to Hainan t .60.You have a fever and you should take your t .Ⅵ.用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）61.He can stay there for ten hours without (move).62.She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.63.You shouldn’t always think about(you).64.We expect (visit) the Great Wall one day.65.He told me (not wait) for him.66.They agreed (help) each other.67.We should give up bad (habit).68.It is (importance) to study hard.69.He can keep on (swim)for two hours.70.They don’t mind(climb) the mountain.Ⅶ.句型转换（10分）72.I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）I him a letter yesterday.73.Many people don’t want to he lp others because they don’t want any trouble. (就画线部分提问）many people want to help others?74.He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）he ?75. I think he is a smart man. (改为否定句) I _____ ______ he _____ a smart man.76. Having a healthy lifestyle is very important. (改为同义句)It is important _____ ______ a healthy lifestyle.77. Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句) _____ ______ your hands in the cold water.78. I spend lots of time on my homework. (改为同义句)I spend _____ ______ _____ time ______ my homework.V. 情景交际(10分) 在空白处填入适当的句子,补全对话。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
人教版八年级英语下册unit 1 what's the matter 单元测试(含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A. doB. didC. doingD. are doing2.On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost _______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselves3.The book is _______ for us to read.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too4.He didn't come to the meeting _____ his fever.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. although5.It's said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-old6.Li Na is _________ famous _________ all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too; toB. enough; toC. as, asD. so, that7. —Where's Lucy？I didn't see her today.—Oh，she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself8.I _________ school on foot, but now I _________ so by bike.A. used to go; used to doingB. used; am used to doC. used to going; am used to doD. used to go; am used to doing9.The little girl could look after _________ though she was only five years old.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself10. —Does Jane have________ fever?—Yes，she does.I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an11.We're moving to a different town ___________.A. the day before yesterdayB. last SundayC. the day after tomorrowD. a week ago12.—Look! A car hit a bike at the street corner.—Yes. Shall we report the to the police?A. gameB. exhibitionC. performanceD. accident13.Jack，if you have problems the job．you can ask me for help．A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finished14.— What does your new English teacher look like?— She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to15.He is badly ill, he should get X-ray in hospital.A. theB. aC. an二、完形填空（共10分）Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2 . Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6this medicine for him," he said." and he will soon get 7 " Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9 . He took off the door of the house, put it on hiscarriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1. A. hungry B. ill C. lucky D. rich2. A. teacher B. singer C. police D. doctor3. A. pen B. bag C. message D. knife4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. sent B. threw C. called D. wrote6. A. Grow B. Get C. Take D. Make7. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good8. A. when B. how C. what D. which9. A. rest B. look C. advice D. idea10. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. village三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）（一）Tom was an eight-year-old boy. He was sick to death of school because he didn't want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuses not to do it. When he sneezed（打喷嚏）or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn't do his homework. Though Tom's mom was angry, she didn't know how to deal with him. Most of the time, Tom went to school without finishing his homework. Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly.One Thursday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn't tell the truth. So he had to do his homework. To his mom's surprise, the light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight. His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked,“Did your t eacher punish you today? I know you didn't finish your homework last night.”“No, mom.”Tom answered.“How did you make it?”his mom asked him.“What did you say to the teacher?”“I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning.”“What?”Tom's mom looked at him with eyes wide.“The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.”Tom continued.“I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn't climb out of the pool.”“______”Tom's mom said.“Of course, I don't.” Tom said. “But my teacher doesn't know that.”（1）The underlined words “was sick to death of”most probably mean _________.A. hatedB. was satisfied withC. loved（2）Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because _________.A. he suffered from a serious diseaseB. he was always looking for excuses not to do his homeworkC. his mom didn't want him to do his homework（3）At midnight on Thursday, _________.A. Tom was asleep with the light onB. Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC. Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? （）A. If Tom had a headache, his mom would help him do his homework.B. In fact, Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday evening.C. All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning.（5）“______________”can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. But there is no pool on your way to school.B. But you have finished your homework.C. But you don't take the school bus.（二）Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work，go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.（1）This passage is probably taken from ________.A. a story bookB. a posterC. a science fictionD. a medical magazine （2）What's the best way to increase workers' effects?（）A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercise.C. Laughing，smiling and crying.D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes. （3）What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest? （）A. They will get a lot of money. B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the future.D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.（4）The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is__________．A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造（5）The passage mainly talks about ___________.A. taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don't have a nap during the weekendsD. the advantages of deep sleep四、翻译（共5题；共15分）1. 多亏了微信朋友圈，我很快就找到了我的小狗。
人教版 8下Unit1 What’s the matter单元测试
人教版 8下Unit1 What’s the matter单元测试一、单选题1. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too2. My father likes tea nothing in it.A．of B．without C．with D．have3. You should look after ,classmates.A．yourselves B. yourself C. herself D. himself4. You shouldn’t make mistakes .A．in same way B．at same wayC．in the same way D．at the same way5.I saw him ______ when I passed by.A ．ranB ．run 6. We should be careful when we the bus.A ．get downB ．get outC ．get upD ．get off7. —Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just .A ．with timeB ．at timesC ．in timeD ．at this time8. Don’t always think________ yourself, young man.A ．aboutB ．ofC ．outD ．over9. Usually, leaves _____________ trees in autumn.A ．fall downB ．fall offC ．get downD ．get off10. Aron ______ water five days later.A ．ran out B ．used out C ．ran out ofD ．used out of11. （题文）Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A ．give up itB ．give up themC ．give it upD ．give them upthe guitar at home.B ．to play C ．played D ．playingA ．play12. I think I should keep on C ．runs D ．running13. The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died14. The book is for us to read.A．good enough B．enough good C．too good D．good too二、完型填空15. 完型填空Tom and Steve were twin brothers. Tom loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Tom was playing basketball_______he fell and br oke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went_______him and brought him books o n basketball. At first Tom wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and_______that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t_______When Tom’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him._______Tom’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Tom showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Tom was ready to_______the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then_______practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when_______happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball. So you can also_______showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do________you can find new things to do.【小题1】A．until B．when C．after D．where【小题2】A．on seeing B．to call C．to visit D．to look【小题3】A．saw B．looked C．read D．found【小题4】A．good B．bad C．better D．worse【小题5】A．But B．However C．Finally D．So【小题6】A．take part B．win C．lose D．join in【小题7】A．always B．never C．seldom D．much【小题8】A．anything good B．something nice C．something bad D．anything wrong【小题9】A．try B．practice C．enjoy D．like【小题10】A．On the way B．By the way C．In a way D．In this way三、阅读判断16. Do you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is“Yes”,your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health, Tofu is a k ind of healthy food. It is also traditional Chinese food. We often eat it in China. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it.Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day.Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamin（维生素) A. B. C. D. E and other vitamins in them.Of course, it's important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldn't eat much of them.【小题1】If you often have a cold, headache and backache, you aren’t healthy.【小题2】Tofu is healthy food.【小题3】People only in China eat tofu.【小题4】To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day.【小题5】We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef.四、阅读单选17. Jim is a little boy who stays with his grandma.He likes sweets and cakes. He always eats some food with sweets before he goes to bed. And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes o n the table in his bedroom.One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. She saw Jim crying in bed.“What’s the matter, dear?” his grandma asked in a hurry.“I’ve a bad toothache,” said Jim.So his grandma had to take him to the dentist’s. Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again. Mrs. Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim?”“I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim.“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs. Hunt. “Is it better now?”“I don’t know, madam. It was left with the dentist.”根据短文内容选择正确答案。
人教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试卷 (4)
Unit1 What’s the matter ?单元测试卷（时间90分钟满分100分）一、选择填空(20分，每小题1分)( )1. —What’s matter with you?—I have bad cold.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. the; the( )2. —What does your new English teacher l ook like?—She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to ( )3. —I have a.—Maybe you should see a dentist.A. col dB. stomachacheC. headacheD. toothache( )4. I t’s sa id that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years ol dB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-ol dD.20-year-old( )5. 1. I have a, so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water.A. sore backB. headacheC. stomachacheD. fever( )6.—I’ll have a English speech tomorrow. I’m a little nervous. —Believe in. You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself ( )7. —I’m too tired. I worked very late last night.—I think you have a good rest.A. shouldB. needC. mayD. mustn’t( )8. —The milk looks. Drink some, my boy?—No, thanks. I don’t feel today.A. good; goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good( )9. The boy eats ______ meat, so he is ______ heavy.A. too many; too muchB. too much; too manyC. much too; too muchD. much too; too many ( )10. It rained heavily in Hunan and the peopl e there have met l ots of difficulties, but they didn’t ______hope.A. pick upB. give upC. look forD. wait for ( )11. —An old man ______ in the street, but nobody went to help him. —What sad news!A. put downB. get downC. fell downD.turn down( )12. —Look! Can you see a cat und er the chair?—Yeah. How lovely it is!A. lieB. layC. lyingD. to lie ( )13. To my, Germany beat Brazil in the 2014 World Cup and the score is 7:1.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises( )14. After some food, they kept on to the top of the mountain.A. eating; climbingB. eating; climbC. eat; climbingD. eat; climb( )15. Tom’s l eft leg was h urt badly. The doctors had to _________.A. cut it offB. cut them offC. cut off itD. cut off them( )16. If we waste water every day, we will all the water one day.A. run outB. run out ofC. cut offD. get out of( )17. As students, the most important thing is that we should learn how to learn by ________.A. ourselvesB. itselfC. myselfD. themselves( )18. The Greens used to live in city and now they in the countryside.A. used to liveB. are used to liveC. are used to livingD. are used for living( )19. Yao Ming mad e a to start the NBA Yao basketball school in March 2014.A. educationB. decisionC. adviceD. news ( )20. —Mum, I’m not feeling well.—Oh, dear!A. Really?B. Not at all.C. What’s the matter?D. All right.二、完形填空(10分，每小题1分)Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor.“Doctor. I’m not feeling1at the moment, ”she said, “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel2. If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and3for ten minutes. ”The doctor looked4Mary carefully. At last he said, “5serious, but I’m afraid you are6too much. ”“I don’t u nd erst and, what do you mean? ” asked Mary. “I mean you eattoo much7, ”said the doctor.“Oh! Y ou mea n I’m too8. That’s a problem. ”said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy? ”“The answer is easy, ” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you9eat a l ot of food and you also should take more 10. ”1. A. good B. bad C. well D. terrible2. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. relaxed3. A. rest B. lie down C. stand D. look4. A. after B. over C. like D. for5. A. Too B. Not C. Nothing D. Very6. A. drinking B. sleeping C. working D. eating7. A. ice cream B. fruit C. food D. chicken8. A. fat B. healthy C. stressed out D. thin9. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shoul dn’t10. A. homework B. sports C. exercise D. housework三、阅读理解(20分)ADo you know how to take the medicine? I think the following advice is helpful.1. The chil dren _______ can’t take the medicine for a stomachache.A. und er 6 years oldB. und er 12 years oldC. und er 10 years oldD. und er 7 years old2. If a middl e-aged person with a cough wants to be well at home, he should ______ once a day ______.A. take two pills; after sleepB. take three pills; before sleepC. take two pills; before sleepD. take three pills; after sleep3. If an adult has a cold, he had better take ______ pills a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. six4. Five-year-ol d children can take _______kind(s) of medicine.A. threeB. twoC. oneD. none5. If a six-year-old boy has a col d, he shoul d take ______ pills a day.A. sixB. fourC. threeD. twoBLast Saturday morning, on June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.However, in th e afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’cl ock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针)showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatt ed and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thin g I’ve learned from this trip is theimportance of team spirit.6. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park.A. for 4 hoursB. for 3 daysC. in JuneD. in the afternoon7. It was even worse that they.A. had no picnicB. lost their wayC. coul dn’t light the fireD. coul dn’t know each other8. Chris suggested that they should in the rain.A. set up a tentB. reach the campsiteC. keep singingD. find a place to hide9. Which of the following is NOT true?A. It was sunny in the morning.B. None of them had an umbrella.C. They gave up the camping at last.D. They ran about to dry themselves.10. The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.A. making a decisionB. working togetherC. enjoying holidaysD. taking a compass四、任务型阅读(10分)Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day, she fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg. So she tried to call her friend Lisa. But shedialed(拨打)a wrong number. The call reached Taylor, an 18-year-ol d girl. She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago.At that time Taylor was reading in bed. She thought it was somebody playing a joke. When she was going to hang up the phone, she heard a woman saying “Help! Help! ”From it Taylor thought something bad must have happened to the woman. After she got the woman’s name and address, Taylor called 911 at once. Then she tried to make Annie feel comfortable. She spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arrived at Annie’s house. At last Annie was taken to hospital in time.As soon as Annie felt better, she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her.根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题。
人教八年级下册Unit 1 What is the matter 单元测试题(无答案)
Unit 1 What’s the matter?版本：新课标Go For It 地区：宁夏一、完型填空（每题1分，共10分）If you want to lose weight over the long haul(长期), your best bet (赌注)is to make sustainable(可持续的), long-term lifestyle changes. But sometimes life comes at you fast and you 1_________ a fast solution. One smart lifestyle change is to eat plenty of2_________—especially for someone looking forward to losing weight. Vegetables 3___________nutrient-packed (营养丰富的).Another healthy change that will help you 4_________better is to cut back on salt. Sodium (纳) causes your body to hold onto excess water, so 5________a high-salt diet means you're likely storing more water 6________necessary. If you're in a rush to lose weight fast, cut out added salt as much as possible.It is better to drink a glass of water7_______a meal, which can decrease the amount you eat at meals. It's hard for your eyes to be bigger than your stomach when you're already full from drinking plenty of 8________! Keep a water bottle 9_______you at all times, and aim for drinking eight-glasses of water a 10_______. Don't drink soda, juice, or sweetened coffee or tea. Throw in lemon slices or fruit and so on to your water to add flavor(口味)—it will encourage you to drink more!1.A.help B.need C.get e2.A.fruit B.meat C.food D.vegetables3.A.am B.is C.are D.be4.A.look B.see C.read D.watch5.A.eat B.ate C.eating D.eats6.A.then B.than C.in D.among7.A.before B.ago C.after D.between8.A.bread B.tea C.food D.water9.A.for B.with C.to D.on10.A.week B.month C.year D.day二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)A1. What's the matter with Li Ping?A. She has a sore back.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a sore throat.D. She has a toothache.2. What causes Xu Fang’s trouble?A. He talks too much.B. He cooks too many dishes.C. He often works in front of his computer.D. He doesn't eat regularly.3. What's the advice for Xu Li?A. Going to the doctor.B. Doing exercise.C. Having a good rest.D. Drinking much hot water.4.Does Xu Li have a stomachache?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn't.C. We don't know.D. Maybe.5. Which of the following is true?A. Li Ping has three classes each day.B. Xu Feng should take some medicine.C. Zhang Wei works with children.D. Xu Li has a bad toothache.BSore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.●Take precautions(预防措施)after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they don't often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving.If you know you've done something that puts you a risk, massage(按摩)your neck, do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.●Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk, you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right.Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust(调整) it in time to achieve good results.●Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is not healthy. Sit with your back straight for most of the time. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.●Exercise. Find something—swimming, running or climbing—that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.1.In Paragraph 5,the underlined word “it” refers to(指)________ .A. the deskB. the chairC. your neckD. your body2. The underlined word “posture” in Paragraph 6 probably means “_______”in Chinese.A.姿势B.方向C.方式D.状态3._________can avoid a sore back according to the passage.A. Making your work environment be quietB. Sitting with back straight for a momentC. Packing and moving for a long timeD. Exercising often like swimming or running4.After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except_______.A. doing it with different exercisesB. massaging your neckC. taking a warm bath before bedD. looking at your phone for too long5. This passage mainly tells us________ .A. how to do exercise wellB. exercising often is good for peopleC. how to avoid a sore neckD. being healthy is the most importantCExpert(专家)say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger(手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求)for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.A report shows that without a goodnight’s sleep, students seem to be weaker(虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep(睡觉) during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.1.The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________.A. he didn’t have en ough sleepB. it wasn’t time for him to get upC. he didn’t want to go to schoolD. he wanted his mother to wake him up2.In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may________.A. become too weak to sleepB. not work well in classC. go to bed earlyD. be weak in English3.In this passage “early birds” means“persons who ______________.”A. get up earlyB. get up lateC. sleeplessD. don’t want to sleep4.“Stay up late” here means “_____________.”A. study lateB. watch TV lateC. not go to bed until lateD. stay outside5.According to the passage, which of the following is right? _________.A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B. Sleeping less means working hard.C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.D. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.D.Hi, my name is Wang Jun. Do you want to know about my staying in America? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience here.In China, I had English classes five times a week since Grade Five. But I didn’t know textbook English could be so different from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut. When I first studied English, I was told to say “I’m fine.” when people say “How are you?”But in the USA, I found that people say “I’m good.” or “I’m tired.”One day, someone greeted （问候）me with “What’s up?” It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say.Since then, I have learnt more and more differences between Chinese and American cultures. To my surprise, American girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun getting a tan (晒黑的肤色).In China, girls try every possible way to keep their skin white.American students are hard-working like Chinese students. In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and that’s it. But here, a “good” student not only gets good grades, but also does a lot for the public. That is to say, they get lots of knowledge at school and learn many life skills from social （社会的）work.1. In China, Wang Jun had _______ English classes every week.A．five B．four C．three D．two2.Wang Jun found that _______ when he came to Hotchkiss School in the USA.A. it was really important to learn English wellB. English he learnt in China was helpful to himC. American students were more hard-working than Chinese studentsD. textbook English was different from everyday English3.What does the underlined word “confused” mean in Chinese?A．困惑的B．滑稽的C．紧张的D．伤心的4.American girls make Wang Jun feel surprised because_______.A．they work hard at school B．they try to keep their skin whiteC．they hope to get a tan D．they do lots of social work5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．My wonderful travel in the USA B．After-school activities in American schoolsC．What American students learn at school D．My study experience in the USA三、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
2022-2023学年八年级英语下册第一单元易错综合测试原卷
班级姓名学号分数Unit 1 What’s the matter?（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1．—What’s the matter with you?—I have _________ sore throat.A．the B．a C．/D．an2．— My cousin has a bad _________.— He shouldn’t eat so much sweet food.A．backache B．toothache C．headache D．stomachache 3．Anna can’t come to school today because she is _________ . She has to stay in bed for two days. A．sick B．busy C．angry D．sorry4．_________ the doctors and nurses, the illness was under control in time.A．Thanks for B．Thanks to C．As for D．According to 5．These new types of energy cost very little and will never ______.A．look out B．come out C．run out D．stay out 6．Please __ your temperature and tell me if you have a fever.A．have B．catch C．take D．test7．—Is Paul in control ________ this supermarket?—Yes. ________ our surprise, he really does a good job.A．of; With B．with; With C．of; To D．with; To8．The man didn’t give up after the accident and kept on _________ mountains.A．climbing B．climber C．climbs D．climbed9．— It’s too hard for me to be a pilot.— Never _________. Believe in yourself.A．put up B．give up C．hurry up D．look up10．—_________?—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A．How are you B．What can I do for you C．What’s the matter with you D．How do you like it二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)If you have the flu, it’s very important to stay home from school. Because it is a(n) ____11____ that could make some people ill. We should ____12____ it spreading (传播) around.The flu is a fever ____13____ one or more of these: cough, sore throat or headaches. If you have the flu, home is the ____14____ place to stay. If you stay at home, you won’t make other people ill. And if you have the flu, ____15____ at home is what you need to get better.Take these steps if you feel ____16____.Tell your parents. They will call the ____17____ to talk about whether(是否) you have the flu or some other illness.Stay home from school and other ____18____ places. Also, try not to make other people in your family ill. Do that by washing your hands ____19____.Get rest, drink more water and you’ll feel better fast. Be sure to tell your parents how you’re feeling ____20____ they can take good care of you.Go back to school only when you’re feeling better.11．A．illness B．happiness C．hope D．way12．A．let B．stop C．keep D．have13．A．for B．on C．about D．with 14．A．good B．well C．better D．best 15．A．eating B．playing C．studying D．resting 16．A．hungry B．angry C．ill D．bored 17．A．teacher B．worker C．doctor D．singer 18．A．nice B．important C．different D．crowded 19．A．hardly B．often C．seldom D．never20．A．so that B．or C．although D．but三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)AA Car Accident in the Heavy SnowProcess（过程）of the accident A car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in the car. Weather conditions There was a heavy snow.Date of call December 29, 2021Time of call9:30 pmName of caller Mrs GreenPlace Yonghuai Road, Huai’anConditions of victims（受害人状况）Mr Green hurt his head.Mrs Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened.Action Policemen arrived at 9:40 pm and sent them to People’s Hospital at 9:45 pm.21．What time did Mrs Green call the police?A．At 9:30 am.B．At 9:30 pm.C．At 9:40 pm.D．At 9:45 pm. 22．How many people were trapped in the car?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.23．What was the weather like that day?A．It was sunny.B．It was snowy.C．It was cloudy.D．It was rainy. 24．How did Mr Green’s daughter feel at that time?A．Surprised.B．Frightened.C．Angry.D．Bored. 25．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The car crashed into a wall.B．Mrs Green’s daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.C．The car accident happened on Yonghuai Road, Huai’an.D．The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.BJessie and her two younger sisters lived with their mother in an apartment building.One evening, a fire started on the second floor. The smoke quickly spread (蔓延) through the whole building and the fire alarm went off. All the people ran out of the building. There was no time for the mother to take other things, so she just took several winter jackets for her children. They ran outside as quickly as possible.Soon, the firemen arrived and tried to control the fire so that it wouldn’t spread to other buildings. Standing in horror, the children watched their apartment building burn (燃烧) for hours.Because of the fire, this family and twelve other families in the same building were homeless. But what happened next? They got help from the Red Cross office and many other people. They brought clothes, food and even money. A week later, all the families moved into their newly rented (租用的) houses.Jessie’s mother told her children, “So many people helped us. We must never forget what they did for us.”The three children agreed. Right away, they started to make special cards to thank people for helping them. At the bottom (底部) of their cards, they added this message: Don’t play with fire.It’s dangerous.26．What did the mother take when she ran out of the house?A．Some money.B．Some food.C．Several jackets.D．Her bag. 27．What does the underlined word “horror” mean in Chinese?A．恐惧B．愤怒C．惭愧D．兴奋28．How many families lost their homes because of the fire?A．12.B．13.C．20.D．21.29．Which of the following is TRUE?A．There were five people in Jessie’s family.B．Jessie’s mother bought a new house in the end.C．The children made cards to thank people for their help.D．The mother didn’t take other things because she forgot about them.30．What kind of reading is it?A．A short notice.B．A true story.C．A news report.D．A personal diary.CI’m on the road a lot for my job and have seen in lots of accidents.One day, I was heading to a far-away town. To get there, I had to take a busy road that had a lot of blind curves (弯道) and hills. I made my way around a curve and down a hill when I saw a car in my lane (车道) suddenly move into the other lane. It caused the cars in the other lane to slam (猛踩) their brakes (刹车). In return, the cars behind them slammed their brakes as well. Still, some of the cars hit each other and caused accidents on the road.After a while, things were almost cleaned up. All the cars drove away. Still, I saw a big rock lying in the road. I thought I’d move it to stop similar accidents from happening again.And just as I got out of my car to pick it up, I saw a guy on the other side of the road running along the highway (公路) to pick up the same rock. I watched him put it in the bed of his truck (卡车). The rock wasn’t in his lane and he still picked it up.I guess it was just nice to see someone else go out of their way to do something for other people, knowing he wouldn’t get a thank you.So thanks man, whoever you are.31．How does the writer usually go to work?A．Take a bus.B．Drive a car.C．Walk.D．Take a subway. 32．What was the cause of the accidents?A．There were a lot of blind curves on the road.B．One car suddenly moved into another lane.C．The car in the other lane was out of control.D．One car hit a big rock in the middle of the road.33．What did the writer want to do after all the cars left?A．Stop the cars from leaving.B．Move the rock.C．Find somebody else to come and help.D．Find out how the accidents happened. 34．Why did one driver remove the rock?A．Because the rock was in his lane.B．Because he wanted someone to thank him.C．Because he wanted to stop similar accident.D．Because it was his job to clear the road35．In this story, the writer encourages (鼓励) readers to ________.A．act rather than speak B．do good things in exchange for payment C．try to do nice things for others D．watch out for accidents第二部分课本知识应用四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)36．The little girl usually finishes her homework by ________ (her) and doesn’t need others’ help. 37．Did you make a________（decide）to study medicine?38．The little dog’s ________(die) made me very sad.39．I have a ________(tooth)and I can’t eat anything.40．These mountain ________ (climb) were very brave and got to the top at last.41．Her ________ (foot) are so big that it isn’t easy for her to buy shoes.42．Everyone knows the ________(important)of health but some of them don’t exercise at all. 43．We are old enough to control ________(we)well.44．They are used to ________ (take) a walk after dinner.45．—He has a ________ (stomach) after eating something bad.—That’s too bad. He should go to the hospital.五、单词拼写(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)46．Susan took her temperature and found she had a high f________.47．The river is too deep, but Tom and Tony take r________ of swimming there.48．— You look so tired, so you need to have a r________.— OK, I will.49．Alex fell down and lost much b________.50．I have a s________ throat so I can’t say a word.51．His sister works as a n________ in a hospital and she is very friendly.52．The girl was sick but still worked hard. We should learn her ________ (意志).53．They cut up the fruit with a ________（刀）and made some salad.54．His head ________ (受伤) and he didn’t go to school.55．There weren’t many ________ (乘客) on the train that day.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)56．他牙痛吗？________ he ________ ________ ________?57．你在踢足球的时候受伤了吗？Did you hurt yourself ________ ________?58．……这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
Unit-1-Whats-the-matter-单元测试题(含答案)
Unit 1 Whats the matter 单元测试题(含答案)Unit 1 What’s the matter 单元测试题一、单项选择( )1. —What’s _____ matter with you—I have _____ bad cold.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. the; the( )2. His grandfather is used to ______ up early.A. getB. gettingC. getsD. got( )3. Linda bought a large house _________ a swimming pool.A. withB. inC. onD. from( )4. Tony has a bad cough. His doctor asked him to ______ smoking.A. give upB. give awayC. get offD. give out( )5. Li Na is ______ famous ______ all the tennis fans know her.A too; to B. enough; to C. as; as D. so; that( )6. Jim Smith has _____ food, and his children are suffering from hunger now.A. run outB. run out ofC. cut offD. get out of( )7. Yuan Longping is a great scientist ______ was honored as “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhichD. Whose( )8. —Diaoyu Island belongs to China.—Surely it does! We Chinese will never ______.A. cut it upB. fix it upC. give it upD. set it up( )9. We can’t go hiking ______ the heavy rain.A. so thatB. as forC. becauseD. because of( )10. —_______—I have a bad headache. I stayed up too late last night.A. Why did you stay up lateB. What’s the matterC. When did you go to bedD. What do you like二、完形填空Dear Wang Lan,I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well in (11)_____.You think your English is (12)_____, so you are stressed out and feel tired. You said you have (13)_____ headaches. I think you should relax and not stay up late at (14)_____. You should talk more with your (15)_____ in English in and after class. And you can also (16)_____ your teachers for help.Of course, life in America is (17)_____ from that in China, so you should(18)_____ yourself suit(适应) the life there. Take more exercise and havea healthy diet, and then you can (19)_____.Please (20)_____ yourself! I hope you will enjoy your life in America soon. Yours,Ye Mei( )11. A. Shanghai B. Tokyo C. New York D. Paris( )12. A. good B. poor C. beautiful D. better( )13. A. many B. much C. a little D. few( )14. A. noon B. weekends C. day D. night( )15. A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. brothers ( )16. A. speak B. ask C. try D. tell( )17. A. the same B. same C. different D. difference( )18. A. stay B. get C. keep D. make( )19. A. keep health B. stay healthy C. in good health D. be health( )20. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. be careful三、阅读理解One Wednesday, Murphy went to a doctor to talk about his wife. He said to the doctor, “Doctor, I think my wife is deaf(耳聋的) because she never hears me the first time and I always have to say things again and again.”“Well,” the doctor answered, “Go home and tonight stand about 15 feet from her and say something to her. If she doesn’t answer, move about 5 feet closer and say it again. Keep doing this so that we’ll get an idea about the severity(严重性) of her deafness.”Sure enough, Murphy went home and did exactly as the doctor told. He started off about 15 feet from his wife in the kitchen as she was cuttingsome vegetables and said, “Betty, what’s for dinner ” He heard no answer. He moved about 5 feet closer and asked again. No answer. He moved another 5 feet closer. Still no answer. He got fed up(厌倦的) and moved right behind her, about an inch away, and asked again, “Betty, what’s for dinner ”Betty said, “That’s the fourth time you asked me. It’s meatloaf.”( )21. Why did Murphy go to a doctorA. Because there was something wrong with him.B. Because he wanted to talk with the doctor.C. Because he thought his wife was deaf.D. Because his wife asked him to do so.( )22. Was Murphy’s wife really deafA. Yes, she was.B. No, she wasn’t.C. We don’t know.D. We’re not sure.( )23. How many times did Murphy ask his wife the same question A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.( )24. What was his wife doing when he got back homeA. She was waiting for him.B. She was cooking in the kitchen.C. She was watching TV.D. She was doing some cleaning.( )25. What did the doctor tell Murphy to doA. To go home tonight.B. To stand about 15 feet from his wife.C. To say something to his wife in different distance(距离).D. To move closer to his wife.四、词汇运用A) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空26. My brother likes taking ________(risk) very much. He often goes mountain climbing with his friends.27. Amy played with a knife and hurt ________(her) yesterday.28. My mom is ready ________(cook) dinner.29. She didn’t think too much. She only thought about ________(save) a life.30. My sister ______(fall) down and hurt her knees.B) 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词31. We can use k__________(小刀) to cut things, boys!32. I’m so tired. I want ________(躺下) on my bed and rest.33. The man made a ______(决定) to stop smoking.34. ________(多亏) your help, I found the way successfully. So I’d love to say thanks to you again.35. He ________(从……出来) the burning building in time. He saved himself.五、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词36. Mr. Green is never afraid of d_____.37. She often helped me when I was in t__________.38. Her mother is a n______ in hospital, and she helps doctors a lot.39. Dogs have four f______.40. I drink some cold water, so I have a s___________ now.六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词41. —你怎么了—我背疼。
人教版英语八下_Unit 1 单元综合测试卷
Unit 1 What's the matter? 单元综合测试卷(时间；100分钟满分：120分)一、听力部分(20分)Ⅰ. 听小对话，选择正确的图片(5分)( )1. What’s the matter with the boy?( )2. Which picture is right?( )3. What should the boy have?( )4. What is Jane doing?( )5. What did Gary do last night?Ⅱ. 听小对话，选择正确的答案(5分)( )1. What would Tommy like to have?A. Seme cakes.B. Some medicine.C. Some drink.( )2. Where are they talking?A. In the office.B. At the doctor’s.C. At home.( )3. What does Frank eat every day to keep healthy?A. An apple.B. An orange.C. A banana.( )4. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She’s tired.B. She drinks too much milk.C. She can’t sleep. ( )5. Why can’t Jill visit the museum?A. She has a fever.B. She’s stressed out.C. She has a toothache.Ⅲ. 听对话，回答问题(5分)Dialogue 1:( )1. What is wrong with Lily’s sister?A. She has a bad cold.B. She has a fever.C. She has a sore throat. ( )2. Where should Lily be tomorrow?A. At the party.B. At home.C. At work.Dialogue 2:( )3. What’s the matter with the young man?A. He has a stomachache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a headache. ( )4. When did it start?A. Two days ago.B. Three days ago.C. Three weeks ago.( )5. What shouldn’t he do?A. He shouldn’t take any medicine.B. He shouldn’t eat too much ice cream.C. He shouldn’t go to school.Ⅳ.听录音，回答问题(5分)( )1. What does Mr. Wang do?A. A dentist in a hospital.B. A teacher in a medicine school.C. A traditional Chinese medicine doctor.( )2. Who has a sore throat?A. Mr. Smith.B. Mrs. H enry.C. Mrs. Johnson.( )3. For whom are apples good for?A. Patients with too much yang only.B. Patients with too much yin only.C. Patients with too much yin or yang.( )4. Who should eat some American ginseng?A Mr. Smith. B. Mrs. Johnson. C. Miss Browru( )5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Some fruits are with yang and some fruits are with yin.B. Eating too much yin food will give you a toothache.C. Playing taiji is a good way to keep a balance of yin and yang.二、笔试部分(100分)Ⅴ. 单项选择(15分)( )1. My sister had ______ cold this morning and she had ______ high fever half an hour later.A. a; /B. /; aC. a; aD. /; /( )2. Finally, he made a decision ______ control of his own life.A. to beB. being inC. to be underD. to be in( )3. Jack had a toothache. He had to go to ______.A. dentistsB. the dentistC. the dentist’sD. the dentists( )4. My uncle isn’t ______ at the moment.A. feel wellB. feeling wellC. feeling goodD. feel good( )5. Listen! Someone ______ loudly in the classroom.A. singsB. singC. sangD. is singing( )6. Sam always eats ______ junk food, so he’s getting heavier.A. much tooB. too muchC. many tooD. too many( )7. I have great ______ in learning math and I am so worried.A trouble B. interest C. fun D. energy( )8. —I’d like a cup of Chinese tea. How about you, Mary?—I like tea ______ honey better.A of B. for C. with D. in( )9. —Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday?—Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed ______.A. themselvesB. myselfC. yoursel vesD. ourselves( )10. He was walking along the street ______ a shop had a fire.A. whileB. whenC. untilD. although( )11. —Diaoyu Island belongs to China.—Surely it does! We Chinese will never ______.A. cut it upB. fix it upC. give it upD. set it up( )12. The Greens used to live in London and now they ______ in Beijing.A. used to liveB. are used to liveC. are used to livingD. are used for living( )13. Li Na is ______ famous ______ all the tennis fans know her.A too; to B. enough; to C. asjas D. so; that( )14. If you feel very tired, you should ______.A. eat a lot of foodB. drink a lot of waterC. lie down and restD. exercise a lot ( )15. —Tell me ______.—Well, it’s like…A. what is wrong with itB. what is itC. what the matter is with itD. what is it likeⅥ.完形填空(10分)Jack lived in a small town in England. He always (1)______ in England for his holidays, but last year he thought, “I’ve never been to other countries. All my friends go to (2)______, and they like it very much, (3)______ this year I’m going there to travel for my holi-day, too.” So he took a plane to Spain and (4)______ at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days.(5)______ the first morning he went out for a walk. (6)______ in England people drive on the left, in Spain they drive on the right. Jack (7)______ about this, and while he was walking on a (8)______ street, a car knocked him down.Jack lay on the ground (9)______ a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”Just then an old man selling (10)______ went past him. When he heard Jack’s words, he said to him at once, “Maps of the city, sir?”( )1. A. lived B. stayed C. left D. went( )2. A Spain B. Sweden C. France D. Italy( )3. A but B. or C. so D. and( )4. A. got on B. got off C. took off D. turned on( )5. A. On B. In C. At D. For( )6. A. If B. Although C. Because D. When( )7. A. knew B. learned C. forgot D. remembered( )8. A. free B. quiet C. noisy D. busy( )9. A. in B. for C. before D. after( )10. A. shoes B. paper C. maps D. clothesⅥ. 阅读理解(30分)AOne day, I had a bad toothache. I couldn’t eat anything. So I went to see the dentist.“What’s wrong with your tooth?” asked the dentist.“I have a toothache,” I told him.“Open your mouth, and let me see your teeth. Um, thereJs a hole in one of the teeth. Do you often eat a lot of sweet food?” the dentist asked me.“Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits, chocolates and I often drink colas and milk with sugar,” I told him.“All these are bad for your teeth. You must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least twice every day. Now let me fill your tooth,” said the doctor, “Then you will not have a toothache for a long time.”( )1. What was wrong with the writer?A. She couldn’t eat or sleep.B. She had a toothache.C. She couldn’t eat sweet food.D. She had a headache.( )2. The doctor looked over the writer’s teeth and found ______.A. a hole in one of her teethB. two holes in her teethC. some holes in her teethD. a big hole and a small hole in her teeth( )3. The writer ______.A doesn’t like eating sweet food or drinking sweet milkB. doesn’t like having any food or drinkC. likes eating sweet food and drinking sweet waterD. likes having sweet food and drink( )4. Eating less sweet food ______.A isn’t good for our teethB. is only good for children’s teethC. is good for our teethD. is bad for our teeth( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The dentist filled all the writer’s bad teeth.B. The dentist didn’t fill the writer’s bad tooth.C. The dentist pulled the writer’s bad tooth outD. The dentist filled the writer’s bad tooth.BOnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to see the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor, “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man, “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed(杀死) me first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age.”( )6. The doctor told the man ______.A. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to smoke cigarsD. Both A and B( )7. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The old man was younger than before after a month.B. After a month, the man felt better.C. The doctor didn’t tell him what to do.D. The old man felt worse after a month.( )8. The doctor’s words were ______ for the man’s health.A. badB. goodC. terribleD. well( )9. In fact, the doctor wanted the old man ______.A. to go worseB. to start smokingC. to smoke less than beforeD. to do nothing ( )10. From what the old man said at last, we know ______.A. he didn’t understand the doctor’s adviceB. one cigar a day was helpful to himC. smoking made him better than beforeD. he was cleverCAmy Brown is nine years old. She has a bad cold and cough. So she goes to see a doctor. The doctor gives her some cough medicine.( )11. Amy should take three teaspoonfuls every day.( )12. The medicine shouldn’t be put in a hot place.( )13. If a two-year-old child has a cough, he has to take 1/4 teaspoonful.( )14. Don’t take the medicine without shaking well.( )15. It’s good for Amy to take the medicine after Oct., 2024.Ⅷ. 根据汉语意思完成句子(10分)1. —你怎么了?—What’s the ______ with you?—我背疼。