大学英语(二)第1阶段测试题
大学英语(一)第2阶段测试题
江南大学现代远程教育2010年下半年第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（一）》第4课至第6课（总分100分）时间：90分钟__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、交际英语1、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday.- Really? _______A：Who did that?B：What's wrong with him?C：How did that happen?D：Why was he so careless?2、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ___________ I'm not using it right now.A：Sure, go ahead.B：I don't know.C：It doesn't matter.D：Who cares?3、- Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now?- _____________A：I hate the weather here.B：My hair is getting a bit longer.C：Yeah, thanks for coming.D：I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.4、I missed yesterday's football final.- _____________________A：It's a good idea.B：What a pity!C：Remember to bring it next time.D：I'm glad to hear that.5、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?-- _____A：Hold on. I'll get her.B：No, she isn't here.C：Yes, she lives here.D：Yes, what do you want?二、阅读理解1、Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn't serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.(1)、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________A：By making laws.B：By enforcing discipline.C：By educating the public.D：By holding ceremonies.(2)、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________A：It should be raised by soldiers.B：It should be raised quickly by hand.C：It should be raised only by Americans.D：It should be raised by mechanical means.(3)、How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________ A：It should be attached to the status.B：It should be hung from the top of the monument.C：It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D：It should be carried high up in the air.(4)、What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________A：There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.B：The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C：There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D：Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.(5)、What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag? _________A：Arbitrary.B：Respect.C：Happy.D：Brave.2、There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(1)、Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A：if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB：if we complete the short-term goalsC：if we have dreams of the futureD：if we put forward some plans(2)、New short-term goals are built upon______.A：a daily basisB：your achievement in a weekC：current activitiesD：the goals that have been completed(3)、When we complete each step of our goals, ________.A：we will win final successB：we are overwhelmedC：we will build up our confidence to achieve successD：we should have strong desire for setting new goals(4)、What is the main idea of this passage? _______A：Life is a dynamic thing.B：We should set up long-term goals.C：Different kinds of goals in life.D：The limitation of long-term goals.(5)、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______A：The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without achieving short-term goals. B：The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C：Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D：We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.三、词汇与语法1、It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A：behaviorB：actionC：mannerD：movement答案：A2、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.A：of whereB：of the place whereC：whereD：the place答案：A3、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder! A：massB：messC：guessD：bus答案：B4、While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me.A：itB：whichC：thatD：what答案：B5、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A：haveB：letC：agreeD：allow答案：D四、完型填空1、Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked. There isoverwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __23__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __26__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a__28__ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is__29__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.(1)、A：ifB：whetherC：whenD：which(2)、A：becauseB：asC：whileD：when(3)、A：economicsB：economicalC：economyD：economic(4)、A：speedB：rateC：paceD：rhythm(5)、A：risingB：riseC：raiseD：raising(6)、A：withB：toC：fromD：in(7)、A：being increasedB：increasedC：increaseD：increasing(8)、A：historyB：historicalC：historicD：historically(9)、A：necessaryB：inevitableC：essentialD：basic(10)、A：thatB：of whichC：whoD：what五、英译汉(1)、All that glitters is not gold.(2)、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.(3)、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.[文档可能无法思考全面，请浏览后下载，另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意!]。
大学英语(一)第2阶段测试题答案
答案：1-10: A D B A C A A A A D11-20: C B D A D B C A A A21-30: B B B A C B B D B A31-40: B A D D C D B A B B41-50: D B B A D D C B B DPart I Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1.The ship _____ South America.A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to2.The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _____.A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress3.I must _____ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. compare4.The two cars were broken into pieces in the _____.A. collisionB. crashC. collapseD. confusion5.You’d better _____ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of6.Jean _____ own a car but I don’t believe her.A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of7.We tried to _____ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.A. discourage…fromB. encourage…fromC. persuade….toD. encourage…to8.We are _____ to John for bringing the books.A. gratefulB. capableC. appropriateD. owing9.The new engine must be thoroughly _____ before being out on the market.A. tried outB. tried toC. tried inD. tried with10.We will not have the picnic unless more people _____.A. signed inB. signed withC. signed forD. signed up11.Are you _____ that you are sitting on your hat?A. knowB. findC. awareD. assure12. A series of reforms _____ the new regime.A. fell intoB. ushered intoC. ended upD. resulted from13.Victory is _____, but not impossible.A. unnecessaryB. unimportantC. unpredictableD. unlikely14.Every time she quarreled with her husband she would end up ______.A. cryingB. to cryC. in cryD. cry15.He should really quit _____.A. to smokeB. with smokeC. in smokeD. smoking16.The chair is _____, so move it please.A. under wayB. in the wayC. by the wayD. under the way17.I do feel a little nervous _____.A. at the timeB. at one timeC. at timesD. at a time.18.______ such a kind person.A. Never before have I met C. Never before I have metB. Never before I met D. Never before did I meet19.It happened in the day ______ the evening.A. as opposed toB. opposed toC. as contrasted toD. contrasted to20.The company has the _____ right to print Mr. Dare’s books.A. exclusiveB. inclusiveC. excludeD. include21.They kept him locked up for five days and even prevented him from _____ his family.A. contractingB. contactingC. contrastingD. conforming22.She _____ to fight off her attacker, and escaped down a side street.A. triedB. managedC. enduredD. handled23.It’s a very old car and the spare parts are _____ available.A. no any longerB. no longerC. not any longerD. not longer24.Many small investors are taking _____ of these attractive share offers to make a quick profit.A. advantageB. benefitC. interestD. use25.Why don’t you take physics next term? It’s not _____ to understand as you might think.A. that hardB. too hardC. so hardD. such hard26.She has no idea what the book is about. She _____ have read it very carefully.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t27.Why is she looking at me as if she _____ me? I have never seen her before in my life.A. knowsB. knewC. had known meD. has known28.There is something wrong with my TV set. I must have it _____.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked29.These chairs may look good, but are very uncomfortable _____.A. to sit on themB. to sit onC. sitting on themD. sitting30.All the police officers were equipped with shields to defend _____ against the riots.(叛乱者)A. themselvesB. themC. himselfD. himPart II. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage oneO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.31. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.32. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because __________.A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City33. O. Henry went to prison because ________ .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his34. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.35. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.Passage twoOne day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonderswhat they said when they got home and found Rupert.36. Who wrote the story?A. Rupert’s teacher.B. The neighbor’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbor.37. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.38. What happened at the airport?A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .39. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?A. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert .40. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.Passage threeOn the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycl e in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.41. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be __________.A. The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims42. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because_________.A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him43. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order: ________.A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India44. What made Friedlander want to come to China?A. The stories about Marco Polo.B. The famous sights in Xi’an .C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .45. Friedlander can be said to be _____.A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong—mindedPassage fourMr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me £5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”Mr Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”46. How did Mr. Grey get to his office?A. He went up to work by train.B. He walked to his office.C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine.47. Mr Grey liked walking to his office because ________.A. he couldn’t afford the busesB. he wanted to save moneyC. he wanted to keep in good healthD. he could do some exercises on the way48. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_______A. give him a start in lifeB. help him on the way to successC. make him richD. gain more money49. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyB. again asked Mr. Grey for moneyC. would like to make friends with himD. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then50. In the seco nd paragraph, “…take a chance” means ______.A. Mr. Gray happened to meet a strangerB. Mr. Grey had a chance to help a strangerC. Mr. Grey helped a stranger by chanceD. Mr. Grey took the risk that the stranger would not give back the money which he lent them.Part three: translation1.I hate television. I hate it as much as peanuts. But I can’t stop eating peanuts.2.Because of his carelessness, Jack hit his car into a big tree by the roadside.2. Bob was such a hardworking man that he always worked late till night.。
江南大学-大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语〔三〕》时间：90分钟学习中心〔教学点〕批次：层次：专业：__XX号：__得分：第一部分：词汇与结构〔共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分〕此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1．The invention of the telephone was a great ____D___ to human communication.A) stress B) inquiry C) intention D) contribution2．Everyone of us __D____ tired and wanted a good rest.A) seem B) was seemed C) seems D) seemed3．3．Since China has entered the WTO, the ___A____ on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced.A) restrictions B) access C) exchange D) opportunity4．I’d ___C____ it if you would turn the radio down.A) amuse B) undertake C) appreciate D) suspect5．Bob took a part-time job _____D___ handbills for a cosmetic company.A) checking out B) setting up C) putting down D) giving out6．By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain ____B____already _______ .A) has …stopped B) had… stopped C) /…stopped D) / … stops7．The plane ___A____ take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog.A) due to B) already C) far from D) so far8．Take this medicine, ___C__ you will not recover.A) and B) so C) or D) because9．The computer is very useful because it is able to store ____D________.A) much information B) a number of informationsC) many informations D) a lot information10．The Internet enables us to __B______ the world without leaving home.A) register B) explore C) secure D) conduct第二部分：阅读理解〔共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分〕Passage 1Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally.. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille ( a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, ,Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.C11. Which of the following best summarize this passage?A) When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communicationB) Everybody uses only one form of communication.C) Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreignersD) Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastestC12. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A) There are many forms of communication in existence todayB) Verbalization is the most common form of communicationC) The deaf and mute do not need sign language for communicationD) Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by languageB13. Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blind people?A) Picture sign B) Braille C) Body language D) SignalflagsC14. How many different forms of communication are mentioned here?A)2-4 B)5-7 C)8-10 D) over 10A15. Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be usedinternationally as it doesn’t represent _____________.A) Spellings B) whole words C) ideas D) feelings Passage 2College brings together people from all walks of life. There are so many different types of people in the world but if you go to a college campus, you are sure to find at least one of every kind. The great part about being here with so many different people is that you get to interact with some interesting characters and see how to deal with them. You will meet the people you dread the most, the smart –ass, the brain, or the unique spirit, but no matter who it is that is your worst nightmare to be around you will always be paired up with them in a group project. When you get into the real world you are not going to be able to pick your boss or coworkers. Interacting with these people in college and living with different roommates will help you learn how to cooperate with the people in life you find so unpleasant. College life is fun. The fact that I have been here for a short time just means it has not yet been a life changing experience to me. If I were to give any tips on how to survive, it would not be how to survive college, but how to survive life. I would have to say that one should be outgoing and live life to the fullest. Meet new people whenever you can because they just may be a major influence in your life. Also, get your work done before you go out and party. Lastly, I would have to say, in life if you ever feel lost or alone, talk to someone about it. Everyone gets depressed at times in their life and there is always someone who will listen to your problems.A16.What is the theme of the passage?A) Relationships in college B)Homework in collegeC) Freedom in collegeD)Party in collegeB17. What does the author say about group projects?A) They are always unpleasant. B) They are always difficult.C) Partners may not cooperate.D) Partners may be lazyB18. Why does the author recommend meeting many new people?A) They may become your best friends B) They may influence your lifeC) They may help you someday D) They make your life more fun.D19. How would you describe the author’s personality?A) Shy and underconfident B) Strong but quietC) Extremely pessimistic. D) Optimistic and outgoingB20. What does the author say to do if you’re depressed?A) Go somewhere by yourself B)Talk to someone about itC) Try to forget about it D) See a psychologist immediatelyPassage 3Our family is trying to decide where to go for our vacation this summer. Our son, Tom, wants to go to YellowStonePark again to see the bears. We did that last summer and what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore. As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out and then we saw a bear enter our camp. Tom wanted his father to chase him away. His father said, "No, it's dangerous to chase a bear, and don't let him chase you!" Susie said"What shall we do? Maybe we ought to climb a tree." Tom said, "No, we've got to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent." "Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat." Susie suggested. Then I said, "How are you going to get the honey? It's in the tent."We watched the bear enter the tent and heard him upset everything inside. "It's foolish for us to try to catch him," said my husband, "leave him alone and wait for him to come out." We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car.B21. The family have decided to go camping in the vacation this summer.A.TB.FA22. Susie saw the bear first.A.TB.FB23. They chased the bear away when they saw a bear enter their tent.A.TB.FB24. The bear drank the beer in the tent.A.TB.FB25. Tom wanted to go to YellowStonePark to see wolves.A.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空〔共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分〕请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. These games allow gamers to___A__________ with each other and play with or against other gamers.A.interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet2. These types of media often involve the _____B_______ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD. creativity3. Social Media is about how you use it to ______B_______ your relationships with other people in real life.A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make4. We tend to get ____B_______ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything.A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement5. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based ______B____________.A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles6. So, social media is just any Internet ___C______that can be used to share information with others.A. toolB. wayC. mediumD. trick7. Ordering food online might be____C_____and faster, but it’s not great for our health.A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste8. So why do we order with more reckless ____D______when we're using our smartphones and laptops?A. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon9. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may ____C____to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu.A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause10. Most of the junk foods are___A_______ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor.A. deliciousB. helpfulC. usefulD. nutritious第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1The iMOVE database（数据库）information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.11. The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ____C____.A) seek a job as a language translatorB) are interested in the German languageC) want to be employed by German companiesD) wish to work for professional training providers12. The iMOVE programs are carried out by ___B_____.A) language training centersB) German training providersC) special service developersD) overseas employment advisers13. held in Germany are taught in ___B______.A) GermanB) EnglishC) FrenchD) Chinese14. Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards? DA) Offering different language courses.B) Providing modern training facilities.C) Starting training courses overseas.D) Developing quality standards.15. The purpose of the passage is to _A_______.A) advertise the iMOVE databaseB) make German companies more popularC) hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD) encourage people to learn more foreign languagesPassage 2An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book，eBook，or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an ebook，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.16. From this passage，we learn that an ebook______D_____.A) can be found in any libraryB) can be read directly from the InternetC) can be read by any one who has a computerD) can be read when special software is installed17. The Ebook Reader is used for____A_______.A) reading an ebook you’ve downloadedB) turning a print book into a digital versionC) downloading an ebook from the InternetD) copying an ebook onto a portable computer18. From this passage，we can learn that_____A_________.A) you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB) you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC) the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD) it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook19. Which of the following statements is TRUE? CA) An ebook is ordered in print book is.B) The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C) The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D) There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.20. The passage is mainly about________B_______.A) a better way to download an EbookB) a new kind of book—the EbooksC) the new version of EbooksD) the fun of reading EbooksPassage 3Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, "As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives." A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.21．The best title for this passage is Language and Culture. AA：TB：F22．According to this passage, the only way to learn a foreign language is to begin by learning its body language. BA：TB：F23．According to this passage, gestures are pictures in a language. BA：TB：F24．To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. AA：TB：F25．Direct eye contact leads to understanding in all cultures. BA：TB：F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
新译林版英语8AUnit1-2英语阶段测试
8AUnit1-2阶段测试一、听力测试（本大题共15 分，每小题1分）A、听对话回答问题：本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
( ) 1. What will David buy for Lisa’s birthday?( ) 2.In which country did Emma enjoy her holiday?( ) 3.How much is the blue T-shirt?( ) 4. How does the man go to work every day?( )5.When did the early bus leave?A. At 6:25.B. At 6:30.C. At 6:35.B、听对话和短文回答问题,你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。
听第一段材料，回答第6--7题。
( ) 6. Where does the woman want to go?A. The bus station.B. The supermarket.C. The post office.( ) 7. Which bus can take the woman there?A. The No.7 bus.B. The No.1 bus.C. The No.6 bus.听第二段材料，回答第8--10题。
( ) 8. Which grade is Tony in?A. the 8th.B. the 9th.C. 12th.( ) 9. Who reads the most books during the week?A. John.B. TonyC. Nancy( ) 10. What books does John like reading about?A. . h istoryB. ChineseC. science听第三段材料，回答11—15题。
( ) 11. What did Mrs. Brown have behind her house?A. A small hill.B. A small house.C. A small garden.( ) 12. When did she plant some vegetables in the garden?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.( ) 13.Who ran into the kitchen and shouted?A. Her son.B. Her neighbor.C. Her ducks.( ) 14.Who ate vegetables in the garden one morning?A. Chickens.B. Ducks.C. Mrs. Brown.( ) 15. What did the neighbor give Mrs. Brown a bag with?A. A lot of vegetables.B. Only a piece of paper.C. A fat duck inside and a piece of paper on it.笔试部分一、单项选择(25分)( ) 1. Please try your best to finish the work with ________ money and ________ people.A. few; littleB. a few; a littleC. less; fewerD. fewer; less( ) 2. Who draws ________________, you or your brother?A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. beautifullyD. more beautifully( ) 3.I ________ the questions quickly and answered them.A look throughB looked throughC looked forD looked after ( ) 4. The taxi is going faster than the bus.A. veryB. muchC. moreD. most( ) 5. Who writes _______ in your class?A the worstB worseC the most badlyD badly ( )6.Simon is____honest boy and he is always willing to help someone in____ need．A．a , theB．不填, a C．an,不填D. the , an( ) 7．_______ all the pop singers, I like Xu Song ________ because of his voice．A．Among , better B．Among , bestC．Between , best D．Between , better( )8. May is my best friend , She can help me ________.A. some timeB. any timeC. no timeD. much time( ) 9. The boy is taller than __________ in his class.A. the other boyB. any other boysC. other boysD. any other boy ( ) 10. —Please keep the secrets to ourselves!—_____________.A. No, I don’t.B. OK, I will.C. OK, I do.D. Yes, I won’t.( ) 11. ________ children there are in a family, __________ their life will be.A.The less, the betterB. The fewer, the betterC. Fewer, richerD. More, poorer ( ) 12. Miss Gao’s ______ sister works in No.1 Middle Schoo l.A. oldB. olderC. eldD. elder( ) 13. Students always have a good time _______ each other.A. talk withB. talking toC. to talkD. talking( ) 14. I like the TV channel with funnier programmes but ________ advertisements.A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less( )15. Please do it _____ I told you.A. likeB. asC. accordingD. for( )16. I’m sorry to hear that a lot of people tried their best, but ______ people won the game.A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little( ) 17.You know ______ of them. Who is smarter?A. allB. bothC. noneD. one( )18. ______ of the two girls is Lucy.A. The prettyB. The prettierC. More prettyD. The most pretty ( ) 19. _______ he is, _____ he feels.A. The busier, the happyB. The busy, the happyC. The busier, the happierD. The busier, the happiest( )20.Whatdidhe__________you__________justnow?A. say, toB.tell,aboutC.speak,toD.tell,to( )21.Itis__________todaythanitwasyesterday.A.evenhotterB.muchhotC.veryhotterD.morehotter( )22.— Would you like to read the article for me?— __________．A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. Yes, I’d love toD.You’re welcome( )23.Youshouldtellyourfather__________.A.whatyouarereadingB.whatareyoureadingC.whatyoureadingD.whatdidyouread( )24.—Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice?—. Please give me a cup of tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. A11D. None( )25.We must do everything we can _________ waste water from running into rivers.A. keepB. keptC. to keepD. keeping二、用词的适当形式填空(15分)1.Who is _________ (bad) at drawing in your class?2.The _____________(high) of the building is more than 350 meters.3.Don’t eat the fish. It smells ____________(bad).4.She’ll try her best _____________ (not be) late again.5.Because he drove ______________ (care), he hit a stone and was hurt.6.The cars in front of the park are those ________________(foreign).7.Who is (healthy), Tom, Jack, or David？8.The children are looking forward to (ski) with their parents.9.The clothes and shoes are the (run).10.Do you know the (long) of the river.11. The more friends you have, ____________you’ll feel. (happy)12. These magazines are those_____________.(read)13. My best friend has a good sense of ______________(humorous)14. The number of the students in our school __________(be) over two thousand.15.It is very _______(please) to live with her.三、完形填空。
大学英语(一)第2阶段测试题答案范文
答案：1-10: A D B A C A A A A D11-20: C B D A D B C A A A21-30: B B B A C B B D B A31-40: B A D D C D B A B B41-50: D B B A D D C B B DPart I Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1.The ship _____ South America.A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to2.The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _____.A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress3.I must _____ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. compare4.The two cars were broken into pieces in the _____.A. collisionB. crashC. collapseD. confusion5.You’d better _____ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of6.Jean _____ own a car but I don’t believe her.A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of7.We tried to _____ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.A. discourage…fromB. encourage…fromC. persuade….toD. encourage…to8.We are _____ to John for bringing the books.A. gratefulB. capableC. appropriateD. owing9.The new engine must be thoroughly _____ before being out on the market.A. tried outB. tried toC. tried inD. tried with10.We will not have the picnic unless more people _____.A. signed inB. signed withC. signed forD. signed up11.Are you _____ that you are sitting on your hat?A. knowB. findC. awareD. assure12. A series of reforms _____ the new regime.A. fell intoB. ushered intoC. ended upD. resulted from13.Victory is _____, but not impossible.A. unnecessaryB. unimportantC. unpredictableD. unlikely14.Every time she quarreled with her husband she would end up ______.A. cryingB. to cryC. in cryD. cry15.He should really quit _____.A. to smokeB. with smokeC. in smokeD. smoking16.The chair is _____, so move it please.A. under wayB. in the wayC. by the wayD. under the way17.I do feel a little nervous _____.A. at the timeB. at one timeC. at timesD. at a time.18.______ such a kind person.A. Never before have I met C. Never before I have metB. Never before I met D. Never before did I meet19.It happened in the day ______ the evening.A. as opposed toB. opposed toC. as contrasted toD. contrasted to20.The company has the _____ right to print Mr. Dare’s books.A. exclusiveB. inclusiveC. excludeD. include21.They kept him locked up for five days and even prevented him from _____ his family.A. contractingB. contactingC. contrastingD. conforming22.She _____ to fight off her attacker, and escaped down a side street.A. triedB. managedC. enduredD. handled23.It’s a very old car and the spare parts are _____ available.A. no any longerB. no longerC. not any longerD. not longer24.Many small investors are taking _____ of these attractive share offers to make a quick profit.A. advantageB. benefitC. interestD. use25.Why don’t you take physics next term? It’s not _____ to understand as you might think.A. that hardB. too hardC. so hardD. such hard26.She has no idea what the book is about. She _____ have read it very carefully.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t27.Why is she looking at me as if she _____ me? I have never seen her before in my life.A. knowsB. knewC. had known meD. has known28.There is something wrong with my TV set. I must have it _____.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked29.These chairs may look good, but are very uncomfortable _____.A. to sit on themB. to sit onC. sitting on themD. sitting30.All the police officers were equipped with shields to defend _____ against the riots.(叛乱者)A. themselvesB. themC. himselfD. himPart II. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage oneO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.31. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.32. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because __________.A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City33. O. Henry went to prison because ________ .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his34. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.35. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.Passage twoOne day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonderswhat they said when they got home and found Rupert.36. Who wrote the story?A. Rupert’s teacher.B. The neighbor’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbor.37. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.38. What happened at the airport?A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .39. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?A. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert .40. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.Passage threeOn the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycl e in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.41. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be __________.A. The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims42. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because_________.A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him43. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order: ________.A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India44. What made Friedlander want to come to China?A. The stories about Marco Polo.B. The famous sights in Xi’an .C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .45. Friedlander can be said to be _____.A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong—mindedPassage fourMr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was wal king along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me £5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”Mr Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”46. How did Mr. Grey get to his office?A. He went up to work by train.B. He walked to his office.C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine.47. Mr Grey liked walking to his office because ________.A. he couldn’t afford the busesB. he wanted to save moneyC. he wanted to keep in good healthD. he could do some exercises on the way48. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_______A. give him a start in lifeB. help him on the way to successC. make him richD. gain more money49. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyB. again asked Mr. Grey for moneyC. would like to make friends with himD. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then50. In the second paragraph, “…take a chance” means ______.A. Mr. Gray happened to meet a strangerB. Mr. Grey had a chance to help a strangerC. Mr. Grey helped a stranger by chanceD. Mr. Grey took the risk that the stranger would not give back the money which he lent them.Part three: translation1.I hate television. I hate it as much as peanuts. But I can’t stop eating peanuts.2.Because of his carelessness, Jack hit his car into a big tree by the roadside.2. Bob was such a hardworking man that he always worked late till night.。
大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题1b
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：号：：得分：一、交际英语（10％）1、- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.- ___B______A：Not too bad.B：That's all right.C：It's a pleasure.D：Thank you.2、- Thank you for your invitation.- ___B______A：It doesn't matter.B：It's a pleasure.C：It's a small thing.D：I'll appreciate it.3、- What a beautiful dress you have on today!- ___D______A：It is suitable for me.B：No, it isn't.C：You want to have one, too?D：Thank you.4、- I think he is a good lecturer.- __B_______A：Sorry, it doesn't matter.B：So do I.C：Yes. It's a good idea.D：I don't mind.5、- What's the matter, dear?- ___B______A：I didn't go to school.B：I have a terrible headache.C：I took the kids shopping today.D：It is a beautiful dress.二、阅读理解（30％）1、There was once a large, fat woman who had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big company and was given his weekly wages every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, his wife used to make him give her all his money, and then she used to give him back enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living-room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there."You'll never guess what happened to me today, dear," he said.He waited for a few seconds and then added, "I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery!""That's wonderful!" said his wife delightedly. But then she thought for a few seconds and added angrily, "But wait a moment! How could you afford to buy the lottery tickets?"(1)、The small man was allowed to keep just enough to buy his lunch in the office every day. A A：TB：F(2)、The man won a lottery one day. AA：TB：F(3)、The woman is good-natured. BA：TB：F(4)、The woman was pleased yet suspicious when her husband won a lottery. AA：TB：F(5)、The man had to give almost all his money to his wife every week. BA：TB：F2、Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty.At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."(6)、The purpose of the program is to help students grasp the idea of ___B___.A：carrying a basket with an eggB：bringing up a babyC：laying eggsD：studying hard at school(7)、At the beginning, __B____.A：only one student joined the programB：four students in all were interested in the programC：eight students became members of the programD：more students than teachers liked the program(8)、In the third line of Paragraph 2, "they" refers to ___C___.A：teachersB：studentsC：eggsD：programs(9)、Why should the students in the program spend half an hour each day sitting with an egg and just watching it? CA：Because it is very boring to have the egg with them at all times.B：Because the teachers in this program are very strict.C：Because only in this way can students understand parents in taking care of children.D：Because if students do not do it, they will fail in the examination.(10)、From the last paragraph, we can infer that __D____.A：a program is the only way to educate childrenB：one has to think about a program all the timeC：only one child grasps the purpose of the programD：the program is of help to children's understanding of parents3、We say that a person has good manners if he or she behaves politely and is kind and helpful to others. Everyone likes a person with good manners but no one likes a person with bad manners. "Yes", you may say , " but what are good manners? How do I know what to do and what not to do?"People all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others, especially to those older or weaker than ourselves. If you remember this, you will not go very far wrong.Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.He never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he tries to help them. He is always kind, never cruel, either to people or to animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he takes his turn.He does not push to the front of the queue. In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally bumps into someone, or gets in their way, he says, "excuse me" or "I'm sorry".He says "please" when making a request, and "thank you" when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not interrupt other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much himself. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food. He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs.(11)、Which of the following is considered as being well-mannered? CA：Laughing at the weakerB：Behaving impolitelyC：Helping older peopleD：Being kind to ourselves(12)、If you try to be kind and helpful to others, you ___C___.A：will make a mistakeB：will be completely wrongC：will be considered very politeD：will not be regarded as being well-mannered(13)、When waiting for a bus, a well-mannered person should ___D___.A：try to stand in the front of the lineB：line up in a queueC：give his seat to a ladyD：stand where he is and wait for his turn(14)、According to this passage, a polite person ___A___.A：will not break into other's conversationB：will do most of the talking when speaking with othersC：will sit down before an older person doesD：will not speak without his mouth full of food when eating(15)、The word "accidentally" (Line 5, Para. 4) means ___B___.A：on purposeB：by accidentC：in an accidentD：willingly三、词汇与语法（10％）1、The policeman needs to see ___C____ your ID card or your driver's license. A：everyB：eachC：eitherD：both2、In order to __B_____ your goals, you must work hard.A：makeB：achieveC：requireD：develop3、As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary ____D___.A：decisionsB：sidesC：directionsD：steps4、Either the shirts or the sweater ___A___ a good buy.A：isB：hasC：areD：was5、This is the _C_____ photo I have ever taken.A：worseB：betterC：bestD：most worst四、完型填空（10％）1、The Internet began more than thirty years ago, and its goal was to increase communication among universities, the government and some major American businesses by linking their computers together. The Internet makes it easy for them to send large 1 of information quickly.As time passed, more people began using the Internet. In 1981, the Internet linked 13 computers. Only nine years later, it 2 more than 350,000 computers. Today experts say there are about 300 million computers connected to the Internet.The Internet has changed the way people work. They can travel from place to place 3 getting in touch with their office all the time via the Internet. A recent report in the America magazine, Newsweek, said more than 89 million Americana now use the Internet at work. Companies around the world now use the Internet. One can hardly imagine how business could be done 4 the Internet.The Internet is becoming more important than any one had thought possible. And its importance is 5 to increase more in the future.(1)、CA：linkedB：expectedC：amountD：whileE：without(2)、AA：linkedB：expectedC：amountD：whileE：without(3)、DA：linkedB：expectedC：amountD：whileE：without(4)、EA：linkedB：expectedC：amountD：whileE：without(5)、BA：linkedB：expectedC：amountD：whileE：without五、英译汉（15％）1、I've never heard such good music in a computer game.我在电脑游戏里从没有听过这么好的音乐。
大学英语第2阶段测试题
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.Animal rights __C__ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very oftencruel.A. fragmentsB. legislationsC. motivationsD. advocates2.I disliked the ___C___ criticism in his voice.A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked3.His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel__A__.A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far4.Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally ___C____.A. currentB. reluctantC. deficientD. invincible5.Alcohol __C___ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters6.If you want to be efficient, you need to ___B___ your tasks.A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize7.Many students __A____ enormous satisfaction from the course.A. derivedB. distractedC. impliedD. bred8.The ____B___ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between realityand fantasy.A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold9.She is one of the most __A___ painters of our time.A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained10.The ___C____ situation is very different to that in 2000.A. remarkB. fragmentC. currentD. negotiate第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each courses which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty- six courses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks. While attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, andthe record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this is imposes pressure from the strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed example by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him or her in his or her career.11. Normally a student would at least attend ___B___ classes each week.A) 10 B) 12 C) 15 D) 2012. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed ___D____.A) to live in a different universityB) to take a particular course in a different universityC) to live at home and drive to classesD) to get two degrees from two different universities13. American university students are usually under pressure of work because____A___A) their academic performance will affect their future careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) they have to observe university disciplineD) they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations.14. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause___C_A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in the university.C) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid.15. The studentorganizationseem to be effective in ___D_____.A) dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB) ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC) evaluating students, performance by bringing them before a courtD) keeping up the students, enthusiasm for social activitiesPassage 2You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care should be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own , the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can indicate a person’s blood type, which, like hair and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma(liquid)until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In his way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion. There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeansand people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.good title for this passage is___B____A) Getting Blood and Plasma B)Special Blood TypesC) Human Blood TypesD)The Blood Bank of a Hospital17. The word “ hence” in line 8 means____C___A) always B) often C) therefore D) seldom18. In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a personwith the blood type of _C__.A) A B) B C) AB D) O19. The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allow time___A__.A) to test the reactions to the transfusionB) for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient’s blood.C) for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD) to select a new type of blood for the patient20. Most European have blood type___D___A) A B)B C) O D) A or OPassage 3An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress on display, but the girl stood still behind the counter, taking no notice of the request(要求). The old woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and said to herself: "I am too old to see well, I can't even tell a plastic model from a real girl!"On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman, "What? Did you call me a plastic model?" The old woman was greatly surprised. "Oh, dear me." she said, "the model can speak! Then it must be a robot of a new type!"21．The shop sells vegetables. B22．The old woman walked into the shop to buy a dress. A23．The salesgirl is kind to the customer. B24．The old woman asked the salesgirl for help twice. A25．From the passage, we know the salesgirl is a new robot. B第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(完整版)大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1．The invention of the telephone was a great _______ to human communication.A) stress B) inquiry C) intention D) contribution2．Everyone of us ______ tired and wanted a good rest.A) seem B) was seemed C) seems D) seemed3．3．Since China has entered the WTO, the _______ on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced.A) restrictions B) access C) exchange D) opportunity4．I’d _______ it if you would turn the radio down.A) amuse B) undertake C) appreciate D) suspect5．Bob took a part-time job ________ handbills for a cosmetic company.A) checking out B) setting up C) putting down D) giving out6．By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain ________already _______ .A) has …stopped B) had… stopped C) /…stopped D) / … stops7．The plane _______ take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog.A) due to B) already C) far from D) so far8．Take this medicine, _____ you will not recover.A) and B) so C) or D) because9．The computer is very useful because it is able to store ____________.A) much information B) a number of informationsC) many informations D) a lot information10．The Internet enables us to ________ the world without leaving home.A) register B) explore C) secure D) conduct第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally.. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille ( a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, ,Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.11. Which of the following best summarize this passage?A) When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communicationB) Everybody uses only one form of communication.C) Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreignersD) Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest12. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A) There are many forms of communication in existence todayB) Verbalization is the most common form of communicationC) The deaf and mute do not need sign language for communicationD) Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by language13. Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blindpeople?A) Picture sign B) Braille C) Body language D) Signalflags14. How many different forms of communication are mentioned here?A)2-4 B)5-7 C)8-10 D) over 1015. Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationallyas it doesn’t represent _____________.A) Spellings B) whole words C) ideas D) feelings Passage 2College brings together people from all walks of life. There are so many different types of people in the world but if you go to a college campus, you are sure to find at least one of every kind. The great part about being here with so many different people is that you get to interact with some interesting characters and see how to deal with them. You will meet the people you dread the most, the smart –ass, the brain, or the unique spirit, but no matter who it is that is your worst nightmare to be around you will always be paired up with them in a group project. When you get into the real world you are not going to be able to pick your boss or coworkers. Interacting with these people in college and living with different roommates will help you learn how to cooperate with the people in life you find so unpleasant. College life is fun. The fact that I have been here for a short time just means it has not yet been a life changing experience to me. If I were to give any tips on how to survive, it would not be how to survive college, but how to survive life. I would have to say that one should be outgoing and live life to the fullest. Meet new people whenever you can because they just may be a major influence in your life. Also, get your work done before you go out and party. Lastly, I would have to say, in life if you ever feel lost or alone, talk to someone about it. Everyone gets depressed at times in their life and there is always someone who will listen to your problems.16.What is the theme of the passage?A) Relationships in college B)Homework in collegeC) Freedom in collegeD)Party in college17. What does the author say about group projects?A) They are always unpleasant. B) They are always difficult.C) Partners may not cooperate.D) Partners may be lazy18. Why does the author recommend meeting many new people?A) They may become your best friends B) They may influence your lifeC) They may help you someday D) They make your life more fun.19. How would you describe the author’s personality?A) Shy and underconfident B) Strong but quietC) Extremely pessimistic. D) Optimistic and outgoing20. What does the author say to do if you’re depressed?A) Go somewhere by yourself B)Talk to someone about itC) Try to forget about it D) See a psychologist immediatelyPassage 3Our family is trying to decide where to go for our vacation this summer. Our son, Tom, wants to go to Yellow Stone Park again to see the bears. We did that last summer and what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore. As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out and then we saw a bear enter our camp. Tom wanted his father to chase himaway. His father said, "No, it's dangerous to chase a bear, and don't let him chase you!" Susie said"What shall we do? Maybe we ought to climb a tree." Tom said, "No, we've got to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent." "Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat." Susie suggested. Then I said, "How are you going to get the honey? It's in the tent."We watched the bear enter the tent and heard him upset everything inside. "It's foolish for us to try to catch him," said my husband, "leave him alone and wait for him to come out." We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car.21. The family have decided to go camping in the vacation this summer.A.TB.F22. Susie saw the bear first.A.TB.F23. They chased the bear away when they saw a bear enter their tent.A.TB.F24. The bear drank the beer in the tent.A.TB.F25. Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone Park to see wolves.A.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语[二]第2阶段测试题及答案解析
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（二）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1．- Good morning, John . How are you doing?- _________A：I’m pleased.B：Good night.C：Not so bad. And you?D：How do you do?2．- How do I get to the cinema?- _________A：It's very far.B：Yes, there is a cinema near here.C：It's well known.D：Go down this street and turn left.3．- This is a challenging job. Who wants it?- _________A：I'll take it.B：It's a good idea.C：You bet!D：No sweat!4．- I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year!- _________A：You are welcome!B：How smart you are!C：The same to you!D：Nice going!5．- Would you like to see a film?- _________A：Yes, I'd love to.B：Do it, please.C：No, you like it?D：How do you do?第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
得分： 一、交际英语 1、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. - __A____ A：Great, I am very art-conscious. B：Don't mention it. C：Thanks for your compliments. D：It's fine. 2、Did you use to play the piano? - ________A_____________ A：Yes, I do. B：No, I didn't. C：Yes, I play it every day. D：No, I do. 3、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now. - ____C________ A：That sounds wonderful. B：Oh, so early? C：Not at all. D：Good luck! 4、Do you prefer tea or coffee? - ____________C_________ A：Milk. B：Yes, I like tea. C：Coffee, please. D：None. 5、-- Hi, is Mary there, please? -- ___C__ A：Hold on. I'll get her. B：No, she isn't here. C：Yes, she lives here. D：Yes, what do you want? 6、- Good afternoon. Can I help you? - _____C____ A：No. I don't think so. B：Thank you. C：I need to buy a birthday present for my son. D：Yes. I think so 7、- Welcome to Unitex International. I hope you will enjoy your work here. - ______C___ A：I can earn a lot. B：Is this a good firm? C：I am sure I will. D：You are very kind. 8、- Are you fond of reading novels? - _____D____ A：I found one novel. B：No, novels cannot read. C：Novels are bad. D：Yes. I like reading novels. 9、- How much is this blue tablecloth? - _______B__ A：The green one is better. B：Ten dollars and thirty cents. C：It's cheap. D：Yes. It's beautiful. 10、- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you? - _____B____ A：I miss you. B：Fine. Thank you. And you? C：Are you OK? D：This way, please.
二、阅读理解 1. Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish. In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside the city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage（污水，排水）system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places. To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump. In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything except the metal.Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus（腐殖质）, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.
B(1)、You can most probably read this kind of passage in a telephone book.B A：T B：F
B(2)、The main idea of the passage is to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish. A：T B：F
B(3)、The underlined word "sewage" in the second paragraph means laundry. A：T B：F
A(4)、According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again to feed plants. A：T B：F
A(5)、We should take care of a used metal box by reusing and recycling it. A：T B：F 2、 After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate. It all began a year ago when Albert returned home one evening and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws and received another piece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend "Bingo". He never found out the dog's real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he preferred chocolate to bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large bar a day. If at any time Albert neglected his duty, Bingo got very angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo's mercy and had to bribe him to get into his own house! He spent such a large part of his weekly wages to keep Bingo supplied with that in the end he had to move somewhere else.
A(6)、Albert lived there for many years. A：T B：F
B(7)、Albert was moving because he did not like the place. A：T B：F
A(8)、Albert and the dog became friends a year ago. A：T B：F