乔治凯南长电报名词解释
2020年山东卷真题知识点及长难句分析(山东卷语法语料)
2020年山东卷真题APOETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination, and strength1 have helped you face challenge s2 in your life.Prizes3 Grand Prizes: Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice3. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6 First Prizes: The book Sky Pioneer: A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signe d4 by author Corinne Szabo and pilot5 Linda Finch.50 Honorable Mentions: Judge s6 will choose up to7 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of8 Earhart's final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.■ Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number oflines.■Write by hand9 or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.■On the same sheet10 of paper, write or type your name, address11, telephone number, and birth date.■Mail your entry12 to us by October 31 this year.1. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Six.2. What will each of the honorable mention winners get?A. A plane ticket.B. A book by Corinne Szabo.C. A special T-shirt.D. A photo of Amelia Earhart.3. Which of the following will result in13 disqualification?A. Typing your poem out.B. Writing a poem of 120 words.C. Using both sides of the paper.D. Mailing your entry on October 30.重点短语词汇：1.strength[streŋθ] n.体力，力量；强度；毅力；实力2.challenge[ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战；质询，质疑；挑战书，（比赛等的）邀请；v.向（某人）挑战，强烈建议（某人做某事）；对…怀疑（或质疑）3.choice[tʃɔɪs]n.选择; 选择权; adj.上等的，精选的;4.sign[saɪn]n.招牌，指示牌，标志；迹象；手势;符号,记号;v.签（名）,签字；打手语;和…签约（或应聘）5.pilot[ˈpaɪlət]n.飞行员，向导; [机械学]导向器（或轴）;vt.驾驶; 试验; 为（船舶）引航（或操舵）;adj.试验性的; 导向的; 驾驶员的; 辅助的;6.judge[dʒʌdʒ]vt.& vi.审判; 断定; vt.估计; 评价; 想，认为; n.法官; 裁判员;7.up to多达; 直到; 在于…; 能胜任;8.in memory of[作为对某人的纪念;9.line[laɪn]n.线条，排，行列；界线；台词vt.排队; 沿…排列成行;10.by hand用手的，亲自的; 手工;11.sheet[ʃiːt]n.纸; 被单; 一张（通常指标准尺寸的纸）; 一大片（覆盖物）; 表格;12.address[əˈdres]n.地址; 通信处; 演说; 称呼;v.寄给; 演说; 向…说话; 称呼; 处理;13.entry[ˈentri]n.进入，入场; 入口处，门口; 登记，记录; 参加比赛的人;14.result in引起，导致，以…为结局; 落得; 致使;长难句：Judges[主语] will choose[谓语] up to 50 honorable mention winners[宾语], (who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight)[定从].解析：句子主干为红色字体，主谓宾结构；who 引导定语从句修饰先行词winners。
进阶词汇词组练习二 答案及详解 同学们
进阶词汇词组练习二答案及详解同学们，大家好！这是冲刺班教材上P29的《进阶词汇词组练习二》的前半部分详解，后半部分我正在做，会尽快更新。
另外，这部分题目难度非常大，所以仅供学有余力的同学参与，基础一般的同学就不用再做了。
1. Those people_____ a general understanding of the present situation.A) lack of C) lackB) are lacking of D) are in lack[答案]C）[讲解]全句的意思是：那些人对目前形势缺乏全面了解。
这道题主要考的是lack的搭配，lack 作“缺乏，缺少”解时，既可当名词也可当动词，作动词时是及物动词，因此选项C）是正确的。
如果指缺乏某种品质，则需说be lacking in(courage, etc);作名词应说lack of。
2. Though______ pleasure he was bent, he had frugal mind.A) for C) inB) on D) at[答案]B）[讲解]全句的意思是：尽管他一心要追求快乐，但是他本质却是简朴的。
be bent on (doing) sth.“一心要，决心要”，是固定搭配，因此选项B）on是答案。
3. Competitors for the painting competition must______ their entries by Friday.A) give C) grantB) offer D) submit[答案]D）[讲解]全句的意思是：参加绘画比赛的竞争者们必须在周五前上交参赛作品。
这四个选项都有“给”之意，而且用法相似，A）give意为“给予、赠送”；B）offer意为“提供建议，提出议案”；C）grant意为“给予（许可等），授予”；D）submit“提交，呈进”，submit an entry,意为“报名参加”，在这里意思最适合。
重庆三峡学院2015年研究生入学考试题(农综4)
2015年攻读硕学研究生人考试试题农业知识综合四(342)一、单项选择题(共15题,每题2分共30分)1.罗斯托认为，主导部门的发展可以带动“现代基础工业部门”（modern basicindustriat sectors)的发展，从而为国民经济的全面发展莫定基础,这种带动影响的作方式包括（）A．回顾影响、扩散影响、旁侧影响 B.回顾影响、旁侧影响、C．回顾影响、扩散影响、前瞻影响 D.扩散影响、旁侧影响、前瞻影响2.劳动力的闲置即失业,有自愿闲置和非自愿闲置两种，其中下面哪种失业不是劳动力的非自愿闲置（）A．摩擦性失业 B.周期性失业 C.隐蔽性失业 D.结构性失业3.下面哪些经济学理论是解释现代工业部门与传统农业部门之间发展失衡的基础理论（）A．恩格尔消费规律 B. 刘易斯二元经济发展模式 C. 贸易条件恶化论 D.联系效应论4. 卡曼（M Kamien)等根据熊彼特这方面论述着重研究“市场结构”和“技术创新”的关系,解决什么样的市场结构对技术创新最有利问题。
他们认为:下画哪个是影响技术创新变量（）A．竞争程度 B.企业制度 C.企业文化 D.政府行为5.关于什么是适用技术，在国际上众众都说纷纭。
世界著名的“适用技术”论者，印度著名经济学家雷迪曾经阐述过适用技术的三重目标，不包括（）A.环境目标B.政治目标C.经济目标D.社会目标6.某市场柑桔价格上升10%时，其供给量上升20%，则柑桔供给弹性系数（）A. 1.0B. 0.5C. 1.5D. 2.07.如果某农产品需求弹性为0.5，则说明该农产品（）A.需求有单位弹性B.需求完全无弹性C.需求有完全弹性D.需求缺乏弹性8.农产品流通的主要环节是（）A.生产、运输、储藏、销售B.收购、运输、储藏、销售C.收购、运输、批发、销售D.生产、运输、批发、零售9.在国际贸易理论中，亚当斯密的绝对成本说认为（）A.各地区的分工，主要是由各自的生产要素的禀赋差异决定的B.地区分工取决于各地区的生产效率，效率高的地区向效率低的地区输出产品，效率低的地区向效率高的地区输出劳动C．两国（两地区）产品的交换，取决于生产这两种产品的相对成本的高低D．每个地区（国家）根据自己最善与生产的部门来生产，生产出的产品成本就低，进行贸易时，就能用最少的花费换回更多的东西。
全国高等教育自学考试《英语翻译》00087课内必背词组
全国高等教育自学考试《英语翻译》00087课内必背词组global challenge全球性挑战climate change气候变化nuclear n核扩散economic recovery经济复苏meetings at the nal nism贸易保护主义human rights人权freedom of speech and assembly言论和集会自由long-term debt长期债务domestic demand内需hoder of debt债权国a series of important new initiatives一系列重要的新提议joint clean energy research center联合清洁能源研究中心take no ns未接受采访the frigid Chinese capital冰冷的中国都城Two Conferencesthe 12th Five-Year Plan十二五nal development and people's livelihood国计民生one's tenure of office任期to perform one's duty honestly恪尽职守ary flow货币流动性common people老庶民growing material and cultural needs日益增长的物质文化需要the starting point as well as the final aim出发点和落脚点stabilize prices稳定物价to corner the market囤积居奇（把持市场）to jack up prices哄抬物价n ns通胀预期readjustment measures调控步伐economy houses保证性住房shantytown棚户区speculative housing demands谋利性住房需求property hoarding捂盘步伐keep purchased land unused圈地不消health care reform医疗改革medical care医疗保险2、时势批评summit首脑会议communique公报strategic thinker战略思想家zero-sum game一方得益一方受损的局面1—英语翻译economic reach经济影响力Sino-US ns／Sino-American n全球化nalism例外论reform and opening-up革新开放United ns Development Programme联合国开发计划Gini coefficient基尼系数the rich-poor disparity贫富差距egalitarianism平均主义e group高收入群体tax system税收制度customs duty关税value added tax增值税business tax营业税resource tax本钱税illegal underground economy公开经济tax n偷漏税wealth n财富积累the disadvantaged group弱势群体social security undertakings社会保证奇迹social transfer payments社会转移领取franchise特许经营monopoly trades垄断性行业colossal profits暴利air transport航空运输业n management管理运输业post and ns邮电运输业unfair n不公平竞争upper limit限高people at the bottom level基础阶层Gross nal Product（GNP）国民生产总值Gross Domestic Product（GDP）国内生产总值三、经济贸易individual freedom小我自在equality of opportunity机会均等hard work勉力斗争monopoly of power权力垄断be supportive of支持，赞成social class社会地位，社会阶层inherited privilege继承的特权manufacturer制造商labor problems of ns大公司的劳工问题business n商务专栏2—英语翻译stock prices股市行情foreign aid对外援助federal budget联邦预算Federal Reserve Bank联邦储蓄银行entertainment industry文娱业show business演艺业world of arts文艺界world of entertainment娱乐界financial crisis经济危机the lifeless economies经济不景气consumer markets消费市场teetering currency rates货币疲软purchasing power购买力political instability政局不定change economic circumstances经济不稳nist barriers商业保护主义壁垒diplomatic rows外交摩擦press forward大力推进system of foreign trade外贸体制n集团化state enterprises国有企业entrepreneur企业家mass market大众市场added value附加值export commodities出口商品hard-punch" items拳头产物competitive edge合作上风geographical n市场多元化make a good killing赚大钱first class一流的trade fairs交易会sales forces贩卖职员n facilities出产装备sales outlets贩卖点productivity生产率preferential policies优惠政策infrastructure基础设施foreign direct investment外国直接投资be supportive of撑持inherited privilege继承的特权labor problems of ns大公司的劳资题目the reform of China’s foreign t rade regime中国的外贸体系体例革新fine quality or else no export以质取胜market n市场调整3—英语翻译foreign exchange market外汇市场fine or intricate processing精加工和深加工四、科学技术Silicon Valley硅谷renewable petroleum可再生石油are executive软件管理人员business school商学院agricultural waste农业废物wheat straw麦秆crude oil原油science n科幻小说r director高级主管Saudi Arabia沙特阿拉伯global economy全球经济hydrogen fuel氢燃料carbon negative负碳的raw materials原材料supply ns供给营业start-up capital启动资金single-cell organisms单细胞生物industrial yeast工业酵母E.coli大肠杆菌custom designing定制设计fatty acids脂肪酸n发酵fuels industry生物燃料行业byproduct副产物textile material纺织质料Chinese Academy of Science中国科学院n回收chemical n化学分化monomers单体chemical fiber化学纤维short polyester fibers涤纶短纤维polyester fiber聚酯纤维n clothes时装Nobel Prize for Chemistry诺贝尔化学奖chemical n化学方程式all-weather clothes晴雨两用衣chemical substance化学物资solvents溶剂intermediates中央体industrial chemicals化工原材料4—英语翻译regenerated resin再生树脂China's Plastic n net中国降解塑料网relevant departments 有关部门medium-sized city中等城市economic returns经济效益make……obsolet e使……被淘汰，使……过时be broken down into被分解为……5、天然探秘global warming全球气候变暖heat wave热浪nuclear facilities核办法flash flood山洪暴发greenhouse gas n温室气体排放fossil-fuel n化石燃料的排放carbon xide二氧化碳solar n太阳变革satellite measurements卫星测量atmospheric change大气变化saturated air mass饱和大气团xide effect二氧化碳效应atmospheric n大气循环weather phenomenon天气现象lower atmosphere高空大气层water vapor水汽condensed matter of the vapor水汽固结物horizontal distance水平距离visibility能见度meteorology气象学light fog轻雾heavy fog重雾horizontal visibility程度能见度n fog辐射雾advective fog平流雾steam fog蒸汽雾up-slope fog上坡雾frontal surface锋面雾water droplets水滴ice crystals冰晶poor visibility能见度差expressways高速公路a plant disease病害to ear (up)抽穗wheat scab赤霉病5—英语翻译pathogen microbes病原微生物harmful substance有害物质tracheitis气管炎pharyngolarynigitis咽喉炎conjunctivitis结膜炎strenuous exercise猛烈举动tourist ns旅行胜地Arctic sea—ice cover北极海冰覆盖面积n point饱和点the n of heat on the surface of the earth地面热量的散失appear in us shapes and postures千姿百态be enveloped in mists and clouds云雾缭绕六、文化俗anthropologist人类学家hidden purpose内涵意义code of conduct行为准则regular customer常客bar staff酒保facial n脸部脸色Guinness stout健力士烈性黑啤酒unspoken ways非语言方式body language形体语言mutual interest配合好处cultural n文化内涵material enjoyment物质享受spiritual enjoyment精神享受agrarian society农耕社会Christmas圣诞节Saint Valentine's Day情人节Easter Sunday复活节All Saints' Day万圣节Thanksgiving Day戴德节Opium War鸦片战争Christianity教the Ming Dynasty明朝Confucian teachings儒学典范feudalist vestiges封建剩余the Spring Festival春节the Dragon Boat Festival端五节the Mid-Autumn Day中秋节legal holidays法定节假日the State Council国务院Anniversaries记念日6—英语翻译the sense of nal identity民族认同感the United ns nal。
新概念第二册Lesson 53 Hot snake讲义
新概念第二册Lesson 53 Hot snake一、单词精讲hot [hɔt]a.带电的，充电的引申:当“hot”表示“带电的，充电的”时，可引申为处于一种具有电能、充满电或者与电流相关的危险状态。
Be careful, that wire is hot.（小心，那根电线是带电的）这里的“hot”意味着电线带有电流，触碰可能会导致触电危险。
词源：“hot”的这个含义与它基本的“热的”含义有一定关联。
从物理角度来看，电流通过导体时会产生热量，所以“hot”被用来形容带电的、充电的这种类似会产生热量或者具有能量的状态。
搭配：hot-hot-hot : 麻辣烫hot-wings : 辣鸡翅hot-tempered : 火暴(脾气)的hot line : 热线hot topic : 热门话题hot cake : 热蛋糕hot dog : 热狗It sells like a hot cake/cakes 表示一个东西的畅销, 热销hot新鲜的best seller : 畅销的东西hot potato棘手的问题hot news最热点的新闻hot snake触电的蛇fireman ['faiəmən] n.消防队员词源：fireman”作为“消防队员”，可引申为在火灾现场进行救援、灭火、保护生命和财产安全等一系列与火灾应对相关工作的专业人员。
他们还可能参与到其他危险情况的救援中，例如在化学物质泄漏起火或者森林火灾等场景发挥关键作用。
例如，“The fireman not only put out the fire but also rescued the trapped people.”（消防队员不仅扑灭了大火，还营救了被困人员。
）引申：“fireman”由“fire”（火）和“man”（人）组成，直接表明了其与火相关的人的身份，也就是处理火灾事务的人员。
搭配：“a brave fireman”（一名勇敢的消防队员），例如：A brave fireman rushed into the burning building.（一名勇敢的消防队员冲进了着火的大楼。
新教材外研版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 3 On the move 精品学案(知识点考点汇总)
Unit 3 On the moveLife lies in movement.生命在于运动．Movement is the source of life.运动是生命的源泉。
The Olympic motto is “Higher，Faster，Stronger.”奥林匹克的格言是“更高，更快，更强”。
The most important thing in the games is not the triumph but the struggle; not to have conquered but to have fought well.比赛中最重要的不是胜利，而是奋斗；不是征服，而是奋力拼搏。
People's sound，not only by foods，especially to rely on motion.人的健全，不但靠饮食，而且靠运动。
Never give up，Never lose hope.Always have faith，It allows you to cope.Trying times will pass，As they always do.Just have patience，Your dreams will come true.So put on a smile，You'll live through your pain.Know it will pass，And strength you will gain.People all over the world enjoy sports.Sports help to keep people healthy and happy，and to live longer.Sports change with the seasons.People play different games in winter and summer.Swimming is fun in warm weather，while skating is good in winter.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.Football，for example，has spread around the world.Some sports or games go back thousands of years，like running and jumping.Chinese w ushu，for example，has a very long history.But basketball and volleyball are rather new.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Waterskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other，but after a game together they often become good friends.Sports help to train a person's character.One learns to fight hard but fight fair，to win without pride and to lose with grace.[探索发现]1．Find out the reasons why people all over the world enjoy sports.2．Find out three sports or games which have a long history.3．What can we learn from sports according to the passage?[答案]1．Sports help to keep people healthy and happy，and to live longer.2．Running，jumping and Chinese w ushu.3．We can learn to fight hard but fight fair，to win without pride and to lose with grace.Ⅰ.匹配词义a．单词匹配()1.surfing A．n.士兵，军人()2.goal B．n.武装冲突，战斗，战争()3.plastic C．n.冲浪(运动)()4.defend D．n.球门()5.soldier E．v.(在比赛中)防守，防卫()6.conflict F．adj.塑料制的[答案]1－6CDFEABb．短语匹配()1.go back A．尽情地，心满意足地()2.be known as B．关乎……的事情()3.to one's heart's content C．被称为……；作为……而出名()4.end with D．追溯()5.what's more E．放下；记下()6.break down F．另外，而且()7.take．．．for example G．爆发，突然发生()8.break out H．以……为例()9.put down I．以……结束()10.a matter of J．消除；分解；出故障；垮掉[答案]1－5DCAIF6－10JHGEBⅡ.默写单词1．represent v．代表，表示2．basis n. 基础；根据3．equipment n. 装备，设备，用具4．content n. 满意，满足5．factor n. 因素，要素6．death n. 死，死亡Ⅰ.语境填词goal，content，plastic，factor，soldier，conflict1．Self-confidence is the key factor in any successful career.2．Much to my content，you have made great progress in English.3．Luckily，all the problems were solved without conflict．4．He got round the guard and raced towards the goal．5．An old soldier gave us a vivid account of the Long March.6．The shop assistant helped Mary put the fruit into a plastic shopping bag.Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1．He spends holiday at the seashore，and goes to participate in surfing(surf) every day.2．Equipment(equip)is usually solid things，especially large ones.3．The town walls were built as a defence(defend) against enemy attacks.4．We will discuss this question with your representative(represent) at the Guangzhou fair.5．Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death(die) like autumn leaves.1．Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon，we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world!考虑到尼尔·阿姆斯特朗想把足球带到月球上，我们甚至可以说它也是地球之外最受欢迎的运动！2．It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field.它能打破壁垒，让场上场下的人们走到一起。
2022年高考英语真题深度解析：专题07-2022年全国甲卷 听力-词汇精讲+长难句分析+全篇译文
专题07-2022年全国甲卷听力词汇精讲+长难句分析+全篇译文距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Have breakfast.B. Take a walk.C. Call his office.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
根据男士的话“I had a big breakfast and feel like a bit of walk.”可知，男士想要去散步。
老友记 六人行 第一季第二十一集经典笔记
The One With The Fake MonicaWritten by: Adam Chase and Ira UngerleiderTranscribed by guineapig121 假莫妮卡莫妮卡的信用卡被盗用；当收到信用卡消费帐单后，她发现小偷过着她梦想要但是又舍不得过的生活。
她在一个用她的卡付帐的舞蹈课上捉到了“假莫妮卡”，“假莫妮卡”颇富人格魅力，莫妮卡同她不打不相识，居然结成好友。
她假称自己叫莫娜娜，和“假莫妮卡”一起相处甚欢……后来“假莫妮卡”被捕。
罗斯的猴子马赛尔到了发情期，总是搞破坏；罗斯不得不挑选动物园将它送走。
乔伊给自己想了个艺名Holden McGroin[Scene: Monica and Rachel's, everyone is looking at papers.]Joey: How could someone get a hold of your credit card number?get (a) hold of v.抓住, 得到Monica: I have no idea. But look how much they spent!Rachel:Monica, would you calm down? The credit card people said that you only have to pay for the stuff that you bought.calm down v.平静下来，镇定下来Monica: I know. It's just such reckless spending.reck v.顾虑，介意/reckless adj.不计后果的/reckless spending挥霍无度Ross:I think when someone steals your credit card, they've kind of already thrown caution（v.警告n.谨慎小心） to the wind将警惕抛在风中，也就是毫无警惕。
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乔治凯南长电报名词解释
乔治：指乔治·亚历山大·亚伯拉罕·伯窑（George Alexander Aberle）或乔治·约翰·特拉福（George John Trall）等可能的人物名字。
凯南：指凯南·帕特森·布雷恩（Kunan Poshin Bhargava）或凯南·瓦利瓦基尔（Kunan Valivaikil）等可能的人物名字。
长电：泛指长期电台广播或电报通信方式。
在电报通信中，长电广播是指通过电台广播机构持续播放一段已经事先录制好的音频信息，供接收者收听。
词解释：根据给出的信息，乔治凯南长电可能是指乔治和凯南两人之间，通过长电报（电台广播和电报通信方式）进行通信或传递特定信息的方式。
具体涉及到的人名和电信方式需要根据上下文和背景进一步确认。