高考英语完形填空常见短语搭配_0
高考英语完形填空常见短语搭配
英语完形填空必备短语
1.With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下
2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外
6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点
7. by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义
8. in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出
9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走
10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)
常用英语完型填空单词词组
1.以break为中心的词组
break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解
2.以catch为中心的词组
be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of
发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上
3.以come为中心的词组
come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽
4.以do为中心的词组
be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了
高考英语完型填空如何提高
抓住首句,预测全文
完形填空所选短文多没有标题,但一般首句是一个不设空(或较简单)的完整的句子,往往用以点明短文的体裁,如议论、说明或叙述等。
因此,我们在解题时一定要注意以首句的时态、语态及表述方式为立足点来进行逻辑思维,判断文章体裁,找出文章中心。
避难就易,节省时间
在解题过程中,我们应该遵循“先易后难”的原则,遇到少数疑难问题时不可徘徊不前。
为了不影响做题速度,我们可以暂时跳过难点,去解决那些靠上下文能确定的、比较直接具体的问题。
或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或明确的表示,或许一个在前面不能解的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。
一般说来,固定词组、习惯搭配、常见句型及明显的语法结构等易于判断。
捕捉题眼,寻找契机
所谓“题眼”,就是指那些在短文中起重要作用的关键词以及能够帮助我们解决问题问题的特定的语境。
捕捉题眼,就是要迅速找到语篇中的特殊的内在联系——那些表示因果、递进、转折、指代等意义的连接词及动词、形容词、副词、同位语等,还有那些明确具体的事实(如时间、地点、人物、形状、色彩、顺序),以及它们之间的关系等。
高考英语完形填空高频短语
高考英语完形填空高频短语1 a host of 大量2 a test for 检测目的3 a test on 对…进行测试4 a test with 检测手段5 above all 最重要的6 according to 根据7 achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory 获得胜利11 act on 遵照…行动，作用于12 act on 对…有影响13 add up to 总计，合计14 add…to 把…加到…15 adhere to 坚持，奉行16 after all 毕竟，均不合题意17 agree on 对…取得一致意见18 agree to 同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和…一道21 alternate (with) 交替22 amount to 合计,共计23 an equal to与…相当的人/ 物，(地位)相同的人24 and yet 然而25 anything but 一点也不26 anything like 像…的东西27 anywhere near 接近于28 apart form 除…之外尚有29 apply to 向…申请，适用于30 appreciation of 对…的欣赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of 作为…的结果33 asa result（作为结果，因此）表结果，用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34 as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来35 as far as …/ are concerned 就…而言36 as for 至于，就…方面说37 as if 好像，仿佛38 as soon as一…就…39 as though 好像，仿佛40 as to 至于，关于41 as well 也，一样42 as yet 迄今，到目前为止43 aside from 除…之外44 associate…with…由…联想到…，把…联系起来45 association with 与…的交往46 at a disadvantage 处于不利位47 at a loss 不知所措48 at a time 每次，一次49 at all 丝毫,根本50 at any moment 即使，随时51 at first 首先,开始的时候52 at large 未被捕获的,大多数53 at last 终于，最终54 at least 至少55 at length 最终,详细地56 at most 最多57 at no time 从不，决不58 at one time 曾经，从前曾59 at the cost of 以…为代价60 at the least 至少61 at times 有时,间或62 at…speed 以…的速度63 attend on 照顾，侍候64 attribute…to 把…归于65 back up 后退，支持；66 base on 基于67 be able to 能够，胜任68 be about to 正打算69 be accustomed to习惯于70 be associated with 与…有关，与…有关系71 be aware of 意识到72 be capable of 有能力干73 be caught 遇到，陷入74 be committed to 被交给…,答应承担…义务75 be confined to 限制在,局限于76 be confined/be restricted受……限制77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给78 be devoted to 被用于，贡献给79 be directed to 指向，针对80 be drawn to 被…所吸引81 be due to 由于，因此82 be exposed to 暴露在…下,处在…的作用之下83 be fond of 喜爱84 be full of 充满他85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常86 be in order合适，恰当87 be involved in 参与，参加88 be involved with 与…有关连89 be left to 由…来决定,由…来想办法90 be limited to限制在…91 be linked to/with something 与…连接92 be proud of 为…而骄傲93 be referred to被提及，被提交94 be related to与…有关95 be sick of 厌恶…,讨厌…96 be subject to 经受,遭受97 be suitable for适合于98 be sure of 对…的肯定99 be thrown in 额外赠送100 be tied by/with被…捆绑101 be tied to 束缚于，捆绑于102 be tired of 厌倦…厌烦…103 behind time 晚点104 belief in对…的真实性或正确性具有的信心105 believe(…to be) 相信…是106 better than好于…107 beyond question毋庸置疑108 break away脱离，逃跑109 break down 损坏，分解110 break into闯入111 break in强行进行，打断112 break off断绝，结束113 break out突发，爆发114 break through突破115 break up终止，结束，打碎116 bring about 产生117 bring forward 提出118 bring out 使出现；公布119 bring up 培养，养大120 by accident偶然，含有不幸的因素121 by all means无论如何，必定122 by chance偶然，意外地123 by choice处于选择124 by contrast 对比之下125 by means of 依靠；借助于126 by means of借助于127 by mistake错误地128 by the way顺便提一下129 by virtue of 凭借，借助；因为130 by way of经由，通过…方式131 call forth唤起，引起132 call for邀请，要求，需要133 call off放弃，取消134 call on/upon访问，拜访135 care for 照顾，关心136 carry out贯彻，执行，实现137 cast light on阐明某事138 catch up with赶上139 catch sight of 看见140 center on 把┄集中在，以…为中心141 characterized by 以…为特征142 coincide with 与…相符143 come from 来自，来源于144 come off 成功145 come on涉及，谈及，到达，结束，总共，共计，突然想起146 come out出版，出现，结局是147 come to 等于,结果是; 总计148 come under attack受到打击149 come under归人，受到150 come up 发生，形成151 comment on 评论，发表意见152 commit to交付，把…投入153 comply with 遵守，服从154 conform to 遵守，符合155 consist of组成156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致157 consistent with与…一致158 contribute to 有助于，促进，加剧159 copy out 抄写160 correlate with找出一一对应的关系161 count on指望162 cut away 砍掉163 cut down 削减164 cut off 打断，中断165 cut out 删掉166 dedicate…to 奉献167 depend on依靠，依赖168 die back 枯死169 die down 逐渐消失；止息170 die off 相继死去171 die out消失；死绝172 difference in在…方面的差别173 do something for/to 改进，增强174 doubt about怀疑175 due to 由于，因为176 dwell on 利用177 enter for 报名参加；178 enter into 开始（谈话，讨论）179 entertain a proposal愿意考虑这一建设180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法181 even if甚至，即使182 even though （虽然，尽管）表让步183 ever since（自从┄之后，从此以后）表时间184 faithful to忠心于185 fall from 从…落下；186 far from毫不，远非187 favor of喜欢188 figure out计算出189 find out查明190 focus on 集中于，集中研究191 followed by 接着是192 for all 尽管193 for example举例来说194 for instance 和such as 都表示举例，前者常接句子，后者常接名词或名词短语195 for instance 例如196 for the purpose of 为了┄目的197 for the sake of为了…起见198 frankly speaking 坦白来说199 freedom from免于…(的自由) 200 from all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断201 from all sides 从四面八方，全面地202 from now on从现在开始203 from/by all accounts根据方面所说204 gather up拾起，集拢205 generally speaking一般来说206 get along with进展，相处融洽207 get away逃脱，离开208 get away逃脱，离开209 get down to开始，着手210 get in进入，收获，收集211 give in妥协，让步，投降，屈服212 give off放出，释放213 give out分发，放出214 give something away泄露215 give up停止，放弃216 give way让路，让步217 go beyond 超越，超过218 go by从……旁走过，顺访219 go for追求220 go in进入，参加221 go through经历222 hand on传下来，依次传递223 hand out分发，散发224 hand over交出，移交225 have a bearing on与……有关系226 have difficulty with与…有分歧，相处不好227 hold back踌躇，退缩，阻止228 hold down 控制229 hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持230 hold on继续，握住不放，坚持231 hold out维持，伸出，提出，坚持232 hold up 保持良好，停止；阻滞233 hold up举起，承载，阻挡234 if only(要是，只要)表条件235 in use 在使用236 in…degree在…速度上237 in a sense (从某种意义上说)它可以放在句首句中或者句尾，一般不用逗号隔开238 in a state of 处于…的状态239 in a way从某一点上看240 in accord with与……一致241 in addition to 除……之外，并且242 in all 总共;243 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样；244 in case of 万一发生…245 in case 假使，以防；246 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子，毫无进展247 in consequence 因此；248 in doubt 有怀疑249 in effect （实质上，实际上）它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开；250 in essence实质上，本质上，根本上251 in fact实际上252 in firm voice 用清晰，坚定的声音。
高考英语完形填空常见知识点归纳
高考英语完形填空常见知识点归纳高考英语中的完形填空题对于很多同学来说是一个具有挑战性的部分。
它不仅考查我们对词汇、语法的掌握，还检验我们对上下文的理解和逻辑推理能力。
以下是对高考英语完形填空常见知识点的归纳。
一、词汇1、近义词辨析在完形填空中，经常会出现近义词，需要我们根据上下文来判断哪个词更合适。
比如“big”“large”“huge”，虽然都有“大”的意思，但在具体语境中使用有所不同。
“big”较为常用，可修饰各种事物；“large”侧重于面积、范围的大；“huge”则强调尺寸或数量上的巨大。
2、固定搭配掌握常见的动词短语、介词短语等固定搭配是至关重要的。
例如，“be interested in”（对感兴趣）、“be good at”（擅长）、“in front of”（在前面）等。
如果对这些固定搭配不熟悉，很容易选错答案。
3、词汇的语境含义有些词汇在不同的语境中会有不同的含义。
比如“run”，常见的意思是“跑”，但在“He runs a company”中，意思是“经营”。
二、语法1、时态和语态要准确判断文章所使用的时态，同时注意被动语态的使用。
比如，过去进行时“was/were ＋doing”，现在完成时“have/has ＋done”等。
2、非谓语动词包括动名词、不定式和分词。
要理解它们在句子中的作用和用法。
例如，“I enjoy reading books”中的“reading”是动名词作宾语；“To pass the exam, he studies hard”中的“To pass”是不定式作目的状语。
3、从句定语从句、状语从句和名词性从句在完形填空中经常出现。
要掌握引导词的用法和从句的特点。
三、上下文逻辑1、转折关系常见的转折词有“but”“however”“yet”等。
如果前文说的是一种情况，后面出现转折词，那么后面的内容往往与前文相反。
2、因果关系“because”“so”“since”“as a result”等表示因果关系。
高考英语完形填空考点总结
高考英语完形填空考点总结高考英语中的完形填空是一项综合性较强的题型，对于考生的词汇量、语法知识、阅读理解能力以及逻辑推理能力都有着较高的要求。
以下是对高考英语完形填空常见考点的总结。
一、词汇考点1、近义词辨析在完形填空中，经常会出现一些意思相近的词汇，需要考生根据上下文语境来选择最合适的单词。
例如，“big”“large”“huge”都有“大”的意思，但在具体的语境中，它们的侧重点和适用范围可能不同。
2、固定搭配英语中有很多固定的短语和搭配，如“take part in”（参加）、“be interested in”（对感兴趣）等。
考生需要熟悉这些固定搭配，才能准确地做出选择。
3、词汇的多义性有些单词有多种含义，在不同的语境中意思不同。
比如“cover”，可以表示“覆盖”“包括”“报道”等，考生要根据上下文来判断其准确含义。
二、语法考点1、时态和语态通过上下文来判断句子所需要的时态和语态是常见的考点。
例如，描述过去的事情要用过去时态，强调动作的承受者要用被动语态。
2、非谓语动词包括动词的 ing 形式、过去分词和不定式。
考生需要根据句子结构和逻辑关系来确定使用哪种非谓语形式。
3、从句定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句等在完形填空中经常出现。
考生要掌握各类从句的引导词和句子结构。
三、上下文逻辑关系1、转折关系常见的转折词有“but”“however”“yet”等。
当出现这些词时，前后的意思往往相反。
2、因果关系“because”“so”“therefore”等词提示因果关系，考生要根据原因或结果来选择合适的选项。
3、并列关系“and”“as well as”“bothand”等表示并列关系，所连接的成分在语义和语法上通常是平等的。
四、文化背景知识有时候，完形填空的文章会涉及到英语国家的文化、风俗、习惯等方面的知识。
例如，某些节日的庆祝方式、特定的社交礼仪等。
了解这些背景知识有助于更好地理解文章和做出正确的选择。
高考英语完形填空高频常考词汇
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高考英语完形填空短语大全[1]
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英语完型填空常用短语大全a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数) A (together) with B…A与B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致)A as well as B…A跟B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致)A besides B…除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A一致)a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)a bit 一点(接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数)a copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数)a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家a developing country (一个)发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一颗倒了的树a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后a few pieces of advice 几点建议a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数)a great deal 许多东西a group of 一群……a highly-developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth. 一类……a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词)a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词)A like B…像B一样，A……(谓语动词与A一致)a little bit 一点(接形容词)a little 一点(接形容词)a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost life in a desert 鸿沟a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece of advice 一条建议a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A rather thanB 与其B，不如Aa series of 一系列的a source of ……的一个来源a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一a total of 总计……(接数词)a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/…浪费(金钱、时间等)a year and a half 一年半above all 最重要的是，首先要according to 根据、依照achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装act as if 假装(接从句，有虚拟语气)act the part of sb. 演……的角色add A to B 把A加到B上add to 增加到add up to 总计(无被动形式)address a/the letter 写信(的地址)address sth. to sb. 给某人讲……admit to 承认advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做afford sb. sth. 为某人承担……afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担……afford to do 能够去做after a time 一段时间后after a while 不久after all 毕竟；终究after that 从这以后(用一般现在时)agree on 在……达成共识agree that…同意……(接从句)agree to do 同意去做agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议)agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis同意某人的看法(见解)agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人②与……一致③同意、赞同agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见ahead of time 事先；提前aim at ①瞄准②追求、旨在All but A…除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致，用复数)all kinds of 各种各样的all of a sudden 突然(单用)all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲)all sorts of 各种各样的all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数)all the same 仍然、依然all the way 全程all the year round 整年all through the(night/year/one's life) 整个……all…not…不都是……(部分否定)allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布……announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布……answer for 为……负责任anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句)apart from 除……外还……appear to do 好像……apply for 申请apply one's minds to 专心于appreciate doing 感激做……as a matter of fact 实际上as a result of 由于……as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句)as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句)as one body 像一个人一样as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快……as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)as though 似乎、好像as well as ①和……一样②与……一样好as well 也；一样ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)ask for a leave 请假ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问(书面语)at a distance 有一些距离、在远处at a great depth 在很深处at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解at a low/high price 价格低(高)at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地……at a mouthful 一口、满口at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶at a speed of 以……的速度行驶at a time 一次；有时、曾经at first blush 一瞥at full speed 全速前进at least 至少、最少at least…if not more 如果不是更多，至少也……at most 最多、至多at one time 曾经、以前at present 现在at that very moment 就在那个时候at the ball 在舞会上at the beginning of 在……的开始at the bottom of 在……的底部at the cost of 以……为代价at the crossing 在十字路口at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请at the latest 最迟、最晚at the most 最多at the price of 以……为代价at the risk of 冒着……的危险at the same time 同时at the sight of 看见at the speed of 以……的速度at the thought of 当……想到at the top of the voice 用最高的声音attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做attend to sth. 注意；对……关注attitude to/towards sth. 对……的态度attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力back and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地bark at (狗)向……叫be (good) value for money ……值钱be able to do 能够……、有能力……be about to do when 就要做某事时，突然……be about to do 准备做……(不接时间状语，表示将来)be absent from 不在、缺席be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于……be active in 在……活跃be admitted into universities 被大学录取be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人(物)be afraid that…恐怕……be afraid to do 不敢去做be after sth./sb. 找……be along with 和……一起be an expert on/in/at sth. 在……是专家be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气be angry with sb./sth. 对某人(物)感到生气be anxious about 为……感到焦虑be anxious for sth. 急切地要……be anxious to do 急切去做……be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭be at the same level 在同一水平上be aware of sth. 知道be away from 离……远be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据be better off 境况好be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be blind to 对……视而不见be busy doing 忙着……be busy with 忙着……be careful 小心be caught in 被困住be concerned about 关心be connected with ……与……有联系be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be content with 对……满足be crowded with 挤满了be dangerous ……(对……)构成威胁、是危险的be deaf to 对……听而不闻、充耳不闻be disappointed in sth. 对某事(物)失望be disappointed with sb./sth. 对……失望be doing when 正要做某事时，突然……be doing 表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等be done away with 结束、结果be dressed in 穿……be due to do 预计……会怎样be due to sth. 由于、应归于be dying for 渴望be dying to do 急切去做……be eager to do 盼望去做……be engaged in 忙于、致力于be engaged to 与……订婚be equal to 与……相等be expert in/at doing 擅长于……be famous as 作为……而出名be famous for 因为……而出名be famous to sb. 在……中出名be favourable to 有助于、有利于be fit for sth. 适合……be fond of 爱好……be friendly/kind/polite to sb. 对某人友好be going to do 即将做……be gone ……不见了be good on sb. 对某人好be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人be harmful to 对……有害be honoured for sth. ……因为……受尊敬be in (the) majority 占大多数，处于多数be in business 营业be in danger 处于危险之中be in darkness 在黑暗之中(无光，用于指状态)be in disorder 没有秩序、乱be in earnest 急迫、急切be in good order 有秩序、整洁be in great need 最需要be in hospital 住院be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂be in poor health 身体不好be in/under one's charge 受某人管be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管be introduced into ……被引进be joined to 与……连接be keen on 喜欢be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事(对人)有好处be kind of sb. 某人好be known for 因为……而出名be known to sb. 在……中出名be lacking in 缺乏be longing for 盼望去做……be longing to do 盼望去做……be lost ……不见了be lost in sight 看不见be lost in thought 陷入沉思be made from 由……(加工)制成be made into 制成、加工成be made of 由……(直接)制成be made up of ……由……组成be marked with 被标上be measured in 以……来衡量be missing ……不见了be mixed with sth. 用……混合be not in agreement ……是不同的be nothing more than 只不过是be of differentsizes/colours/weights/ages/shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. 对某人(没)有很大(帮助等)be of the same kind 同一类be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同be of this kind 属于这一类be off 离开be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地be on business 因公(办事等)be on diet 节食be on duty 值日、上班be on fire 着火be on holiday/vacation 在度假be on sale 待售、拍卖be on show 展览；上映be on strike 罢工be on the march 正在游行、正在行军be out of fashion 过时、不流行be out of order 没有秩序、乱be out of reach ①够不着②无能为力be out of work 失业be popular among sb. 在……中流行be popular with sb. 在……中流行be prepared for 为……作准备(接抽象事物)be present at (the meeting) 参加(会议)be proud of 以……自豪be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上be ready for 准备好做……be ready to do 准备好做……be recognised as 被认作是be reduced by 降低了……(接数字、百分数)be related to 与……有联系be responsble for 为……负责任be rich in 在……丰富be satisfied with 对……满意be senior to 比……大be set in 以……为背景be short of 缺少be shown into sp. 被带到某地be spun into thread 被纺成线be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be successful in doing sth. 做……成功be suitable for 适合Be sure(certain) to do…确信做某事(祈使句)be tired from sth./doing (身体上)劳累、疲劳be tired of sth./doing 厌倦……be tired out 筋疲力尽be to blame (应该)受责备be to do 准备做……be trapped by (the fire) 被(火)围困be treated as 把……当作……对待be under construction 建设中be unwilling to do 不愿去做be up to ①高达、达到②达到境界、进入角色③从事、忙于be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受be willing to do 盼望去做……be worried about 为……担心be worth doing 值得……be worth sth. 值多少be worthy of 值得be/become known as 作为……而出名be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头beat sb. to death 打死某人beat sth. flat 把……压平become a success 成功become separated 分开before all 尤其、特别before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、一般过去时)begin with 以……开始believe in ①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰belong to sb. 属于benefit from 从……获取利益、好处beyond reach 够不着；找不到、消失beyond that 除了那个以外beyond the sea 在海外black out 昏迷、神志不清；停止、中断black tea 红茶blood bank 血站、血库blow away 吹走both of sb. 两个人都……both…not…不都是……(部分否定)break away from 脱离break down (1)分解；破裂(2)(汽车)抛锚break in 打断……的话break into pieces 打(破)成碎片break off 折断、中断、罢工break one's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、食言break out 分裂、爆发break the record 打破纪录break the rules 违反规则break up 分解bring about 带来、造成bring down 使……下降bring in 引进bring on 引起、导致bring sth. to one's notice 使某人注意……bring up 抚育、养育build up 建立burn down 烧毁burn sth. to the ground 把……烧毁burn up 消耗burst in 闯进、闯入burst into flames 突然着火burst into tears/laughter 突然放声大哭/笑burst out doing 爆发；突然business sense 商业理念by and by 不久以后、很快的by chance 偶然by degrees 逐渐地by far 至今为止by means of 通过……的办法by occasionally 偶然的by ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地by the end 在……以前by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year 按小时/日/周/分/月/年算by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算by the time 一段时间前(引导时间状语从句)by the way 顺便说一下by this means 用这种方法by weight/length/volume 按重量/长度/容量算call a taxi 打的call at sp. 拜访某地call for ①要求②邀请call in sb. 派人去请call on sb. to do…号召某人做某事call on sb. 拜访某人call one's attention to sth. 让某人引起对……的注意call to mind 想起call up sb. ①使……想起②给……打电话calm down 镇定下来can't help doing 情不自禁地……can't resist doing 不能抗拒做……carry about 携带、随身带carry away 冲垮；拿走carry forward 发展、发扬carry off 抢走、夺走carry on 进行、继续carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言carry out 实行carry with 进行、继续catch a cold 感冒catch fire 着火catch in 被……困住、绊住catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意catch sight of 看到……caught by the…抓到某人的……(身体部位)cause sb. to be in such a state 导致某人到这样的地步change A for B 用B替换Achange into 变成clear away 收拾走、清除clear out 把……请出去clear up ①天晴②解决climb over 翻越close to 靠近某地come about 发生come across 偶然遇见come along 进展、进行come at 袭击、向……打击come away 脱离、掉下come back ①回来②醒过来come down 下降come forth 向前come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动)come into effect 生效、启用come off 脱离、掉下come on ①加油②进展come out ①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发行④结局、结果come right 直接come round 转身come to ①把注意力转向……②到来come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂come to one's notice 引起某人的注意come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉come to power 掌权come true 成为现实come up ①上升②发生③产生④(问题、话题、议题)被提出(无被动)come up to 过来come upon 偶然遇见command (that) sb. (should) do 命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)compare A to B 把A比作Bcompare A with B 把A与B作比较compare notes 交换意见compared with/to A, B…与A相比，B……(B不用比较级)congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.) 祝贺……(取得……的成绩)congratulations on sth. ……的祝贺connect A to B 连接A与B(单方面)connect A with B 连接A与B(两方面)consider sb. to have done 认为某人做了某事consider sb./sth. to be/as 把……看作consider sth./doing 考虑(做)……consist of 由……组成content oneself with sth. 对……满意continue doing 一直做(同一件事)continue to do 继续做(下一件事)continue with sth. 继续做某事contribute sth. to sth. 为……贡献……convert sth. into sth. 把……转变成……could have done 本来能做成的(却没做成)(虚拟语气)couldn't have done 本来做不成的(却做成了)(虚拟语气)count on/upon 指望、依靠count sth. at 当作cover sth./sb. with sth. 用……盖住……cover the events 报道事件cross out 除去、勾销crowd off 挤出cry out 喊出去cure sb. of 治好某人的(病)cut away 切下；逃跑cut down 砍倒；缩减cut off 切断cut one's hair short 把……头发剪短cut out 切下；删除cut sth. in half 把……切成两半cut sth. into halves 把……切成两半cut sth. into two parts 把……切成两半cut up 割开；切碎daily goods 日用品dance around 到处跳dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞dare to do 敢于……date back to 起源于、追溯到date from 起源于、追溯到day after day 日复一日day and night 一天到晚day by day 逐日deal in 经营deal with 处理、对待declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. 宣称……是……(接形容词或名词)deep into the night 熬夜delay doing/sth. 推迟……demand (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求……demand to do 要求去做depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠describe sth. to sb. 将……描述给(讲给)……despise of sb. 看不起determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事determine to do 下决心做某事develop a habit 养成习惯develop an interest in sth. 表现出对……的兴趣develop films 制作电影devote sth./oneself to sth./doing把……奉献给……die away (气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失die from polluted air/over work/anaccident/… 因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/…因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死die out 灭绝；死光、死绝dig out 挖出direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做discourage sb. from sth./doing 阻碍某人做某事dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢……dive off 从……跳水divide sth. by sth. ……除以……divide sth. into 将……分成do a good deed 做好事do away with 废除do damage to 损害do good/harm to sb./sth. 对……有好处(坏处)do not give in an inch 一寸不让do research on/in/about/into sth. 研究……do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处)do sb. the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙做……do sth. alone 自己、靠自己do sth. at the right time 在合适的时候做某事do sth. by hand 手工制作(常用被动)do sth. by turns 轮流做……、依次做……do sth. deep/far into the night 熬夜do sth. for fun 做……为了取乐do sth. in good faith 诚实地……do sth. on purpose 有目的地做do up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理do with 处理double one's output 使(产量等)成倍增长draw a deep breath 深呼吸draw conclusions 下结论draw in ①(车)进站②引诱draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力draw quick interest 获得快捷利润draw up 草拟、拟定dream of sth./doing 梦想drink to 为……干杯drive sb. to tears 使某人哭drop in at sp. 拜访某地drop in on sb. 拜访某人eager for 渴望early bird 早起者、早到者earn one's living 谋生easy-going 随和、平易近人eat one's words 收回某人(说过)的话eat up 吃光either A or B 是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做……end up with 以……结束enter for 报名参加escape being done 逃避被……escape doing sth. 逃避做……escape from sp. 从……逃离ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的every one of sb./sth. ……中的每一个every other…每两个……every two…每两个……except for 除了(用于两种不同的事物)expect sb. to do 期望某人……expect sth. to be done 期望某事被……expect to be/do 期望会……explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释……explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释……export to 向……出口face to face 面对面(作状语)face-to-face 面对面的(作定语)fail to do 失败、未做成fall asleep 睡着了fall behind 落后fall ill 生病fall in love with sb. 爱上某人fall off 掉下fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃far and near 远近、到处、四面八方far and wide 广泛地far more interesting 更有趣far more 许多fast asleep 熟睡feed on sth. 以……为食feed sb./sth. with/on sth. 用……喂养feed sth. to sb./sth. 把……喂养给……feel alone 感到孤单feel like doing…/sth. 喜爱(做)……feel lonely 感到孤单feel one's way 摸索着前进feel out 探索某人的意图feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头feel terrible 感觉不舒服feel well 感觉舒服few such mistakes 这么少的错误fight against 与……作斗争、与……交战fight back 回击fight for sth. 为了……而斗争figure on 指望、计划、打算figure out ①解决②计算出来、合计出fill with 充满find out 找出、查明find sb./sth. do 发现……做过……find sb./sth. doing 发现……正在……find sb./sth. done 发现……被……finish off 结束、完成fire at 向……开火fire escape 火灾安全出口fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇fire up 火冒三丈、发火first aid 急救first of all 首先fit club 健身俱乐部fix a time/date for sth./doing 确定……的日期fix a time/date to do 确定日期做某事fix A to B 把A固定在B上fix one's attention on sth. 把某人的注意力集中到……上fix one's eyes on sth. 目不转睛、凝视、把注意力集中在……上fix sb. sth. 为……准备……fix sth. for sb. 为……准备……float off 漂浮fly over (从上面)飞越fold up 折叠起来follow one's advice on 听从……的建议follow the rules 遵守规则fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事for (political) reasons 由于(政治)原因for a while 一段时间for ages 很久for example 例如for fear that 担心for free 免费的for God's sake 看在上帝的面上for good 永久地、一劳永逸地for instance 例如for one thing 首先for one's sake 为……起见for oneself 为了自己for sale 准备出售for the first time 第一次for the sake of 为……起见forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事force oneself to one's feet 挣扎着站起来force sb. to do 强迫某人做……foreign affairs 外交事务、外事、外务form a habit 养成习惯frankly speaking 坦白地说free from 没有、免除from a great distance 远距离from cover to cover 从头到尾from door to door 一家挨着一家from side to side 左右摇摆from that time on 从那时起from the beginning 从一开始from time to time 时常、经常gain in 获得generally speaking 一般来说get across 通过、越过、穿过get along (well) with ①与某人相处(得好)②进展(顺利)get broken 弄坏了get burnt 烧着了get caught in 遇到get changed 换衣服get close to sth./sb. 与……接近get down to sth./doing 开始去做……get good from sth. 从……中得到好处get hold of 把握住；抓住get hurt 受伤了get in touch with 与……取得联系get in 进入get into ①坐进(轿车、出租车等) ②陷入(某种状态)之中get into the habit of 养成……的习惯get it settled 确定get married 结婚(强调动作)get off ①下车②脱下get on (well) with sb./sth. 与某人(事、物)相处(得好)get on the right track 走上正轨get over 恢复、克服get paid ……被付钱、得钱、挣钱get ready for sth. 准备好……get rid of 去除get sb. to do/doing/done 让某人……get separated 分开get sth. on ……有某事get sth. ready for 为……作准备get through ①接通(电话) ②通过(考试) ③完成(工作、任务) ④通过(议案、计划) ⑤消息传到……get tired of sth./doing 感到厌倦get to know sb. (刚刚)认识某人get to 够得着get together 聚会get up to one's feet 站起来get word 得到消息get worse 越来越坏了give a birth to a baby 生小孩give a hand 帮助give a promise 许下诺言give A sth. for B 把为B准备的……给Agive a talk 做报告；做演讲give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考give an order for sth. 订购……give away 把……送出去give back 送回去、拿回去give birth to 生产、生育give in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物) give off 散发、发出(气味、光线、声音)give one's love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某人的(问候等)give out ①发出(气味、光线、声音) ②用尽③精疲力尽give over 交托、停止、放弃give sb. a lift 搭车give sb. a message 给(收信人)留/传个信give sb. advice on sth./how to do 给某人……的建议give sb. sth. 把……给某人give sth. away 把……送出去give up sth./doing 放弃give way to 让位给……go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船go abroad 出国go after 追逐、追求go against 违背Go ahead. (口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧go all the way back to the time of 起源于go bad 变坏go by 经过go down 下降、减弱go in for 从事、投身于go mad about sth./doing 痴迷于……，为……疯狂go missing 不见、丢失go off ①离去②变质go off duty 下班go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地go on board 登(船、飞机)go out 出去；(灯火)熄灭go over to 到……去go over 温习、复习；检查go through ①穿过②仔细察看③经历go to sp. for a holiday 到……度假go up to 上到……上go up 上升、增强go with ①和……一起去②(颜色、款式等)搭配Good luck with your trip. 祝你一路顺风。
高考英语完形填空常见知识点归纳
高考英语完形填空常见知识点归纳高考英语中的完形填空题对于许多考生来说是一个具有挑战性的部分。
它不仅考查考生的词汇量和语法知识，还对考生的阅读理解能力、逻辑推理能力以及对上下文的综合理解能力有着较高的要求。
以下是对高考英语完形填空常见知识点的归纳。
一、词汇知识1、近义词辨析在完形填空中，经常会出现近义词，需要考生根据上下文准确理解词语的细微差别。
例如，“accept”和“receive”，“accept”强调主观上愿意接受，而“receive”仅指客观上收到。
2、固定搭配掌握常见的固定短语和搭配是解题的关键。
比如，“be interested in”（对感兴趣）、“make a contribution to”（对做出贡献）等。
3、动词短语很多动词与不同的介词或副词搭配会有不同的含义。
像“put up”（张贴、搭建）、“put off”（推迟）、“put away”（收拾、放好）等。
二、语法知识1、时态和语态通过上下文判断句子的时态和语态。
例如，如果前文是过去时，那么在填空时就要注意所填动词的时态也要是过去的某种形式。
2、非谓语动词包括动名词、不定式和分词。
要理解它们在句子中的作用和用法，比如动名词作主语、不定式作目的状语等。
3、从句定语从句、状语从句和名词性从句在完形填空中经常出现。
要熟悉各类从句的引导词和用法。
三、上下文逻辑关系1、转折关系常见的转折词有“but”“however”“yet”等。
当出现这些词时，前后文的意思往往相反。
2、因果关系“because”“so”“since”“as a result”等词表明因果关系，要根据因果逻辑来选择合适的答案。
3、并列关系“and”“also”“as well as”等表示并列，所填的词要与并列的部分在语义和形式上保持一致。
四、文化背景知识高考完形填空有时会涉及到英语国家的文化、习俗等背景知识。
例如，某些节日的庆祝方式、特定的社交礼仪等。
了解这些知识有助于更好地理解文章的含义。
高考必备英语词组大全_高考英语完形填空的答题技巧
高考必备英语词组大全_高考英语完形填空的答题技巧高考必备英语词组大全重感冒 a bad cold两件行李 two pieces of baggage保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance在舞会上 at the ball洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath阵亡 be killed in battle在海滩 on the beach整理床铺 make the bed以…开始 begin with在…起始，开始 at the beginning of自始自终 from beginning to end考试必备重点单词短语形成…局面;产生 e into being安全带 a safety belt三思而后行。
Second thoughts are best.尽力，尽最大的努力do / try one’s best尽量利用，善用 make the best of一切顺利，万事如意 all the best黑体地，粗体地 in bold出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family 鞠躬 make a bow动动脑子use one’s brains打破纪录 break the record深吸一口气 take a deep breath屏息;憋住气hold one’s breath上气不接下气 out of breath刷牙brush one’s teeth突然哭起来 burst into tears突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter要不是 but for呼救声 a call for help保持镇静(别慌) keep calm保持安静(别吵) keep quiet保持不动(别动) keep still保持沉默(别说话) keep silent夏令营 a summer camp去野营 go camping情不自禁… cannot help doing打牌 play cards照顾，保管 take care of医疗护理 medical careanything but 一点也不anything like 像……那样的东西anywhere near 接近于apart form 除……之外尚有apply to 向……申请,适用于appreciation of 对……的欣赏argue against 反对as a result of 作为……的结果,由于as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来as far as …/are concerned 就……而言take短语的用法归纳1 . take back 收回，接回，退回。
高考英语完形填空常考词组和固定搭配汇总版
⋯⋯⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ ⋯⋯料介绍⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ ⋯ 段完形填空组及固定搭配汇总1 a host of 大批2 a test for 检测目的3 a test on 对⋯ ⋯进行测试4 a test with 检测手段5 above all 最重要的6 according to 依据7 achieve equilibrium 获得均衡8 achieve one's purpose 达到目的9 achieve success 获取成功10 achieve victory 获成功11 act on 依照┄ 行动, 作用于 ;12 act on 对⋯ 有影响13 add up to 总计, 合计14 add ⋯ to 把⋯ 加到⋯ .15 adhere to 坚持 , 推行 ;16 after all 毕竟 , 均不合题意 ;17 agree on 对⋯ ⋯ 获得一致建议18 agree to 赞同19 agree with sb. 赞同某人的话20 along with 和┄ 一道 , 和┄ 一同 ;21 alternate (with) 交替 ;22 amount to 合计, 合计;23 an equal to 与⋯ ⋯ 相当的人 / 物,( 地位 ) 同样的人24 and yet 但是25 anything but 一点也不 ;26 anything like 像⋯ ⋯ 那样的东西27 anywhere near 靠近于28 apart form 除⋯ ⋯ 以外另有29 apply to 向⋯ ⋯ 申请, 合用于30 appreciation of 对⋯ ⋯ 的赏识/赏识31 argue against 反对32 as a result of 作为⋯ ⋯ 的结果 , 因为33 as a result( 作为结果 , 所以 ) 表结果 , 用不用逗号分开看状况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体 , 整个看来35 as far as ⋯ /are concerned 就⋯ ⋯ 而言36 as for 至于 , 就⋯ 方面说37 as if 仿佛 , 忧如38 as soon as 一~就~39 as though 仿佛 , 忧如40 as to 至于 , 对于 ;1⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新资料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯41 as well 也, 同样止42 as yet 迄今 , 到当前为43 aside from 除┄以外;系起来44 associate ⋯with ⋯由⋯⋯联想到⋯⋯, 把⋯⋯联45 association with 与⋯⋯的交往于不利地位46 at a disadvantage处47 at a loss 手足无措48 at a time 每次 , 一次毫 , 根本 ;49 at all丝50 at any moment 即便 , 随时.51 at first 第一 , 开始的时候;52 at large 未被捕捉的, 大部分;53 at last终于 , 最后;54 at least 起码地;尽55 at length 最后,详56 at most 最多57 at no time 从不 , 决不58 at one time 以前, 以前曾59 at the cost of 以⋯⋯为代价60 at the least 起码 ;或 ;,间61 at times 有时62 at ⋯speed 以⋯⋯的速度63 attend on 照料, 服侍 ;于64 attribute ⋯to 把⋯⋯归65 back up 退后 , 支持 ;66 base on 鉴于任67 be able to 可以,胜68 be about to 正打算惯于69 be accustomed to习70 be associated with 与⋯⋯相关, 与⋯⋯相关系71 be aware of 意识到 ;72 be capable of 有能力干;73 be caught 碰到 , 堕入肩负┄义务;74 be committed to 被交给┄, 答应75 be confined to 限制在, 限制于 ;76 be confined/be restricted 受⋯⋯限制;77 be dedicated to 奉献 , 献给献给78 be devoted to 被用于,贡对79 be directed to 指向 ,针80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引;81 be due to 因为 , 所以82 be exposed to 裸露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下;83 be fond of 喜爱84 be full of 充满他2⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新资料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯鲜不85 be habitual to(him)对(他来说)屡见86 be in order 适合, 适合.87 be involved in 参加, 参加;88 be involved with 与⋯⋯相关系,法;89 be left to 由┄来决定, 由┄来想方90 be limited to 限制在┄, 限制在┄;结91 be linked to/with something 与⋯⋯连傲 .~而骄92 be proud of为93 be referred to 被说起 , 被提交94 be related to 与⋯⋯相关┄;厌恶95 be sick of憎┄,讨受, 遭到;96 be subject to经97 be suitable for 适合于┄的一定;98 be sure of对外赠予99 be thrown in额100 be tied by/with 被⋯⋯捆绑于101 be tied to 约束于, 捆绑厌┄;烦┄,讨102 be tired of厌103 behind time 晚点⋯⋯的真切性或正确性拥有的信心104 belief in对105 believe( ⋯to be) 相信⋯⋯是106 better than 好于⋯⋯107 beyond question 无须置疑108 break away 离开, 逃跑,分解, 崩溃109 break down破坏进110 break into闯前进行 , 打断111 break in强束112 break off 隔离,结113 break out 突发,迸发114 break through 打破束, 打坏115 break up停止,结生 ;116 bring about产117 bring forward 提出.118 bring out 使出现;宣布; 第一版;119 bring up 培育, 养大;120 by accident 有时, 含有不幸的要素121 by all means 不论怎样 , 必然122 by chance 有时, 不测处择于选123 by choice处之下 ;124 by contrast对照125 by means of 用, 依靠; 借助于126 by means of 借助于地误127 by mistake错提一下128 by the way趁便3⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新资料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯129 by virtue of 依靠 , 借助 ; 因为,由 , 经过⋯方式130 by way of经起 , 惹起131 call forth唤,要求 , 需要132 call for 邀请133 call off 放弃 , 撤消134 call on/upon接,拜见见135 care for 照料, 关怀现行,实136 carry out贯,履彻某事;137 cast light on说明138 catch up with 追上 ;139 catch sight of 看见;140 center on 把┄集中在, 以┄为中心;141 characterized by 以┄为特点;142 coincide with 与⋯⋯符合143 come from 来自 , 根源于;144 come off 成功 ;145 come on 波及 ,谈合, 合计, 忽然想起束 ,总及 , 抵达 ,结局是146 come out 第一版 , 出现,结计,达到果是;总147 come to 等于 ,结148 come under attack 遇到打击人 , 遇到149 come under归生 , 形成 ;150 come up发布建议;,发151 comment on议论152 commit to 交托 , 把⋯⋯投入153 comply with 恪守 , 听从 ;应154 conform to 恪守 , 切合 ,适155 consist of构成156 consistent in 在( 某方面) 一致157 consistent with 与⋯⋯一致158 contribute to 有助于, 促使, 加剧;159 copy out 抄录 ;应的关系160 correlate with 找出一一对161 count on 盼望 ;162 cut away 砍掉 ;163 cut down 减少 ;164 cut off 打断 , 中止 ;165 cut out删掉 ;166 dedicate ⋯to 奉献;167 depend on 依靠 , 依靠168 die back 枯死 ;169 die down 渐渐消逝; 止息 ;170 die off 接踵逝世;171 die out 消逝 ; 死绝;172 difference in 在⋯⋯方面的差异4料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新资173 do something for/to 改良, 加强疑174 doubt about思175 due to 因为 , 因为176 dwell on 利用名参加;177 enter for报)论178 enter into 开始(讲话,议这一建设179 entertain a proposal 愿意考虑180 entertain an idea 抱着一种想法181 even if 甚至 , 即便然, 只管 ) 表退步;182 even though (固183 ever since( 自从┄以后, 此后此后) 表时间;184 faithful to 忠心于185 fall from 从⋯落下;186 far from 绝不 ,远非187 favor of 喜爱算出188 figure out计明189 find out查190 focus on 集中于, 集中研究191 followed by 接着是 ;192 for all 只管 ;例来说193 for example举;短语194 for instance 和such as 都表示举或名词例, 前者常接句子, 后者常接名词195 for instance 比如了┄目的;196 for the purpose of为了⋯⋯起见197 for the sake of为198 frankly speaking 坦率来说199 freedom from 免于⋯⋯( 的自由)到和所能知道的状况判断200 from all appearances 从所能见201 from all sides 从四周八方, 全面地202 from now on 从此刻开始203 from/by all accounts 依据方面所说204 gather up 拾起 , 集拢;205 generally speaking 一般来说206 get along with进展 , 相处和睦207 get away 逃走 , 走开208 get away 逃走 , 走开209 get down to 开始 , 着手入 , 收获,采集210 get in进步, 投诚 , 折服211 give in 妥协,退释212 give off 放出 ,开213 give out 散发, 放出214 give something away 泄漏215 give up 停止 , 放弃步216 give way让路 ,退5高考英语完形填空常考词组和固定搭配汇总版敏捷PDF变换器。
高考英语完形填空短语大全
英语a (great/large/small）number of 许多（接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数）A （together）with B…A与B一样，……（谓语动词与A一致）A as well as B…A跟B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致）A besides B…除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A一致）a bit of 一点(接不可数名词）a bit 一点（接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个（接可数名词单数) a copy of 一份（报纸等）a couple of 几个、一些、三两个（接可数名词复数)a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家a developing country （一个)发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一颗倒了的树a few menits later 一会儿、不久以后a few pieces of advice 几点建议a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量（接可数名词复数）a great deal 许多东西a group of 一群……a highly—developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth。
一类……a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量（接可数、不可数名词）a large/small/great amount of 一些（接不可数名词)A like B…像B一样，A……（谓语动词与A一致)a little bit 一点(接形容词）a little 一点（接形容词)a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost life in a desert 鸿沟完型填空a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece of advice 一条建议a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A rather thanB 与其B，不如Aa series of 一系列的a source of ……的一个来源a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一a total of 总计……（接数词）a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/…浪费(金钱、时间等）a year and a half 一年半above all 最重要的是，首先要according to 根据、依照achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装act as if 假装（接从句,有虚拟语气)act the part of sb. 演……的角色add A to B 把A加到B上add to 增加到add up to 总计(无被动形式）address a/the letter 写信(的地址)address sth. to sb。
高考英语完形填空之常考动词短语
常考动词短语pull: pull up停车,停止pull over向路边停靠pull in进站停靠,驶向路边停靠pay: pay off偿清债务,取得成功work: work on从事于,致力于work out锻炼,有好结果,解决break: break through突破break up分解,驱散,结束(关系)break down身体垮掉，机器坏掉call: call at拜访(地点),访问(家、办公室) call back唤回,回电话call off取消call up打电话come：come about发生come back回想起come to oneself苏醒get: get across被理解get through顺利通过,拨通(电话)get away with做(坏事)而未受惩罚give: give away赠送,泄露give out分发,精疲力竭go:go in for爱好go without没有…而勉强应付hold: hold back隐瞒,阻挡,抑制hold up举起,阻碍我:keep: keep away(fom)远离keep out(of)使避开look:look into调查look up查阅,仰视make: make for走向,促成make sense有意义,讲得通pull out驶离车站,拔出pull through康复,渡过难关pull away开动pay back偿还,报答,报复work at致力于,努力做break off折断break out爆发,(战争、火灾等)突然发生call for(去)接,需要某人call on拜访(人),访call out召唤出动come across(偶然)遇见come out出版,开花get out泄露,被人知道get over克服(困难等)生结give off放出,散发go over复习,反复研究hold out伸出,坚持,维持keep back阻止,扣留keep off(使)远离look through浏览look up to尊敬,钦佩make out看清楚,理解常考动词短语pull: pull up停车,停止pull over向路边停靠pull in进站停靠,驶向路边停靠pay: pay off偿清债务,取得成功work: work on从事于,致力于work out锻炼,有好结果,解决break: break through突破break up分解,驱散,结束(关系)break down身体垮掉，机器坏掉call: call at拜访(地点),访问(家、办公室)call back唤回,回电话call off取消call up打电话come：come about发生come back回想起come to oneself苏醒get: get across被理解get through顺利通过,拨通(电话)get away with做(坏事)而未受惩罚give: give away赠送,泄露give out分发,精疲力竭go:go in for爱好go without没有…而勉强应付hold: hold back隐瞒,阻挡,抑制hold up举起,阻碍我:keep: keep away(fom)远离keep out(of)使避开look:look into调查look up查阅,仰视make: make for走向,促成make sense有意义,讲得通pull out驶离车站,拔出pull through康复,渡过难关pull away开动pay back偿还,报答,报复work at致力于,努力做break off折断break out爆发,(战争、火灾等)突然发生call for(去)接,需要某人call on拜访(人),访call out召唤出动come across(偶然)遇见come out出版,开花get out泄露,被人知道get over克服(困难等)生结give off放出,散发go over复习,反复研究hold out伸出,坚持,维持keep back阻止,扣留keep off(使)远离look through浏览look up to尊敬,钦佩make out看清楚,理解put: put aside储存,忽视put down镇压,写下put on上演put forward(= come up with)提出run: run into撞上,偶然遇见,遇到(困难) run through快速穿越,遍布set: set about( doing)开始(做)set down(= take down)记下set out(to do)动身,开始工作set aside放到一旁,暂时不考虑take: take in吸入,欺骗take over接管turn: turn in上交turn away拒不接纳,不准进入turn into变成put away攒钱,把……放回原处put off推迟put out长出(叶、芽等),熄灭run out用完,耗尽set back使推迟set off出发,引爆take on承担(责任),呈现take out发出(传票),抽出,切除turn out结果是,证明是turn over翻转put: put aside储存,忽视put down镇压,写下put on上演put forward(= come up with)提出run: run into撞上,偶然遇见,遇到(困难)run through快速穿越,遍布set: set about( doing)开始(做)set down(= take down)记下set out(to do)动身,开始工作set aside放到一旁,暂时不考虑take: take in吸入,欺骗take over接管turn: turn in上交turn away拒不接纳,不准进入turn into变成put away攒钱,把……放回原处put off推迟put out长出(叶、芽等),熄灭run out用完,耗尽set back使推迟set off出发,引爆take on承担(责任),呈现take out发出(传票),抽出,切除turn out结果是,证明是turn over翻转。