(新教材)2019-2020学年人教版英语必修第二册提分作业文档：Unit 2 Wildlife protection Section Ⅳ
Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing[基础训练]Ⅰ 单词拼写1．They have taught a new trick to the ________ (海豚)．答案：dolphin2．She was overcome with ________ (情绪) and burst into tears.答案：emotion3．My ________ (皮肤) is getting a little dry recently.答案：skin4．He was an u________ man with great business talents and a kind heart.答案：unusual5．Add a tablespoon of honey to the lemon juice and s________ the mixture.答案：stirⅡ 单句语法填空1．They traveled under the ________ (protect) of a number of soldiers.答案：protection2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Your personal circumstances are ________ (equal) important.答案：equally3．The young teacher told the student to pay attention to ________ (spell)．答案：spelling4．The Government continues to pour ________ (billion) of pounds into the project.答案：billions5．In the worst case, I could become a ________ (home) person.答案：homelessⅢ 单句写作1．他们能在车祸中幸免于难真是幸运。
They were very lucky ____________ the accident.答案：to survive2．医疗和社会保障之类的大型项目是由政府支付。
Big things, ____________ hospitals and social security, are paid for by the Government.答案：such as3．正在紧急开展研究，以便对此事有更多了解。
Research is ____________________ urgently to find out more about the issue.答案：being carried out4．这个设计一定能吸引注意力。
The design is sure to ________________.答案：attract attention5．你需要收集信息来支持你的观点。
You need to gather information to ______________________________.答案：support your opinion[思维训练]Ⅰ 阅读理解What do the following animals have in common? Pandas, rhinoceros, Mexican burrowing snakes, pink pigeons and small tooth sawfish.They are all endangered animals! Animals become endangered for a variety of reasons. Sadly, humans are behind every one of them!For centuries, humans have hunted elephants for their tusks, and killed tigers for their beautiful furs, caught fish for food. While we still have elephants, tigers, and fish in the wild, we cannot say the same about many others that have simply died out!Year 1505 was a dreadful turning point in the natural history of the island ofW1Mauritius—European sailors discovered this beautiful island in the Indian OceanW2and brought dogs, pigs, monkeys with them. The arri v al of humans and those introduced animal species were bad news for dodo birds (渡渡鸟). About 50 pounds and flightless, dodo birds did not have any natural enemies until then. They picked fruits fallen from trees and built their nests on the ground. Shortly after humans set foot Pon Mauritius, however, dodo birds realized that they were in big trouble—men killed them for their meat, and those introduced animal species destroyed their nests and ateW3their eggs. The effects of excessi v e hunting and foreign species drove dodo birds to first become much fewer and then die out. The last dodo bird was killed in 1681.Humans and animals have always competed for land and other natural resources. We clear an area of a forest for farming. We cut down trees and use wood to buildW4beautiful houses. We build reser v oirs to make sure that we have enough water to use. At the same time that we are trying to make our life comfortable, we destroy the habitats of wild animals.More than once we have seen on television that rescue workers are trying their best to save seabirds in spilled (泄漏的) oil. More than once we have heard about how emissions of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳的排放) and other gases have raised the Earth temperature and caused global warming. Pollution has a serious and longlasting effect. If we choose to do nothing and continue to pollute our planet Earth, our next generations will have to face an Earth without birds singing and beasts roaring.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了导致许多动物灭绝的原因，而每种原因都和人类有关系。
文章意在警醒人类应该保护野生动物，保护地球。
1．How many reasons are given by the author to explain why the animals become endangered?A．3. B．4.C．5. D．6.答案：B 细节理解题。
文章第三至六段讲述了动物灭绝的四个原因，即过度捕杀、外来物种的进入、栖息地遭破坏和环境污染。
2．What does the underlined word “dreadful” (in Paragraph 4) mean?A．Surprising. B．Exciting.C．Unpleasant. D．Quick.答案：C 词义猜测题。
从本段的内容分析可知正是人类的到来和外来物种的进入使得dodo birds面临灭顶之灾，所以应是一个不好的、令人不愉快的转折点，故选C。
3．Paragraph 5 mainly talks about ________.A．how excessive hunting led to endangerment of animalsB．when foreign species entered the island of MauritiusC．the human activities caused the loss of habitats of animalsD．pollution played a main role in the worsening of environment答案：C 段落大意题。
从本段可知正是人类的活动使得动物们的栖息地遭到了破坏，故选C。
W重点单词1．sailor n. 水手；海员 2.arrival n. 到达；到来3．excessive adj. 过度的 4.reservoir n. 水库P重点短语set foot on 涉足；踏上……的土地Ⅱ 七选五(2019·大连市高一联考)Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.__1__ The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses.__2__So they are called “diseases of civilization”. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none.__3__However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains.__4__We eat six times more salt than our ancestors. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.__5__But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.A．Stone Age people lived a simple life.B．These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.C．In that case, they would live much healthier.D．Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.E．But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.F．People today probably don't want to live like our ancestors.G．Modern people used to suffer from “diseases of civilization”．篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。
(新教材)2019-2020学年人教版英语必修第二册提分作业课件：Unit 5 Music SectionⅡ
答案
20．A.decide B．regret C．conclude D．imagine
答案：D 作者偶尔听一听 Black Wednesday 的歌，想象着(imagine)自己 又回到了第一次听他们的演唱会。故选 D。
答案
13．A.realize B．understand C．believe D．remember
答案：D 虽然作者回忆不起乐队所表演的任何一首歌，但却记得 (remember)非常喜欢这场音乐会。remember 与上句中的 recall 对应，故选 D。
答案
14．A.continue B．delay
答案
5．A.relaxed B．embarrassed C．excited D．encouraged 答案：C 根据下文可知，作者是非常兴奋的(excited)。故选 C。
答案
6．A.seats C．spots
B．entrance D．space
答案：A 根据语境可知，这里应该是作者依然记得他们找到自己的座 位(seats)时剧院里人们兴奋的嘈杂声。
答案：D 作者感觉有点眩晕，好像是刚从沉睡中醒来。wake “醒来”。 故选 D。
答案
17．A.aching B．burning C．ringing D．rolling
答案：C 此处表示，最后一首歌的节拍还在作者耳边萦绕，ring 在这里 意为“回响，响彻”。故选 C。
答案
18．petition B．performance
C．finish
D．change
答案：C 从本空前面的“I really enjoyed the show”和本空后的“after three encores (加演), the show finished”可知，作者喜欢这场演唱会，不想让 它结束，finish 符合语境。故选 C。
(新教材)2019-2020学年人教版英语必修第二册提分作业课件：Unit 3 The internet Section Ⅱ
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。商店提供免费的无线网络的目的是为了 吸引顾客，但日前很多商家正在改变这种做法，他们不再提供无线网络，不 欢迎拿着手提电脑来蹭网络的顾客。他们称这种做法是为了改进服务质量， 促进社交互动。
1．A.take C．bring
B．lead D．attract
答案：D 商店安装无线网络是为了吸引顾客前来消费。
答案：D 咖啡馆的这种做法在社交媒体上受到广泛赞誉。
答案
8．A.request B．issue C．tradition D．custom 答案：A “要体谅别人”是店家提出的要求。
答案
9．A.practical C．entertaining
B．reasonable D．imaginative
答案：B 综合前面的积极评价可知，另一个人认为这家咖啡馆的做法 “非常合乎情理”。
课时作业(一) Ⅰ 完形填空 Coffee shops are banning laptops in a bid to stop freelance (自由职业的) workers from coming inside and taking up their tables.
Small businesses which used to offer free Wi-Fi in a bid to __1__ customers into their shops are now changing the trend in a bid to improve __2__ and social interaction. Many owners have __3__ that laptop and tablet users are camping out on tables for hours __4__ without spending much money in store.
2019-2020学年英语人教版必修2作业与测评Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Grammar Word版含解析
Section ⅢGrammar对应学生用书P19[基础题]Ⅰ单句语法填空1．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ (reward) with success in the end．答案：will be rewarded2．As you go through this book， you ________ (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience．答案：will find3．—What time is it?—I have no idea． But just a minute， I ________ (check) it for you．答案：will check4．How much money will ________ (spend) on this project?答案：be spent5．Hundreds of jobs ________(lose) if the factory closes．答案：will be lost6．(2015·四川高考改编)More expressways ________ (build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy．答案：will be built7．When the project ________ (complete)， more books will ________ (keep) in the library．答案：is completed； be kept8．In the near future， more progress in the robot technology ________ (make) by scientists．答案：will be made9．If everything goes according to the plan， the first stage ________ (complete) by September．答案：will be completed10．I ________ (praise) if I finish the work within one day．答案：will be praisedⅡ单句改错1．He is often heard sing songs by us．__________________________________________________________________ 答案：heard后加to2．This kind of wild tiger will not hunted here．__________________________________________________________________ 答案：will后加be3．His body needs to be taken good care．__________________________________________________________________ 答案：care后加of4．We shall talk with our friends about what to be done．__________________________________________________________________ 答案：what后加is5．We shall punished if we break the rule．__________________________________________________________________ 答案：shall后加be[能力题]Ⅰ阅读理解AWe always make ourselves believe that life will be better after we get married P1and have a baby． Then we are discouraged W1that the kids aren't old enough and we'll be more content when they are． After that we're frustrated (沮丧) that we have teenagers to deal with P2． We will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage．We always tell ourselves that our life will be complete when our mate gets his or her act together，when we get a nice car and are able to go on a nice vacation when weretire． The truth is， there's no better time than right now． If not now， when? Our life will always be filled with challenges． It's best to admit this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway．One of my favorite quotes (引语) comes from Alfred D． Souza． He said，“For a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to begin—real life． But there was always some obstacle (障碍) in the way， something to be gotten through first， some unfinished business， time still to be served， a debt to be paid． Then life would begin． At last it_dawned_on_me that these obstacles were my life．” This perspective (观点，想法) has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness．Happiness is the way．So treasure W2every moment that you have．And remember that time waits for no one． So stop waiting until you finish school；until you go back to school； until you get married； until you get divorced； until you have kids； until you retire； until you get a new car or house； until spring； until you are born again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy ．．．Happiness is a journey， not a destination W3． So， work like you don't need money，love like you've never been hurt， and dance like no one's watching．1．The best title of the passage is ________．A．Happiness Is a DestinationB．Our Life Will Be Filled with ChallengesC．Life Will Be BetterD．Happiness Is a Journey答案：D标题判断题。
2019-2020同步人教英语新课标必修二课时分层作业9 Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：课时分层作业(九) Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1．Three new schools have been opened （open) in our city in the past five years。
2．It is said that the bridge has been closed (close) for repairs for months。
3．Great changes have taken （take） place in my hometown and you can see that a lot of factories have been set （set) up.4．It is the first time that the old computer has been checked （check) since I bought it。
5．I’m going to deliver a speech about how to deal with troubles.6．All the preparations for the task have been made （make)，and we're ready to start.7．We were talking about the TV play，and his sudden appearance（appear) stopped our conversation。
8．The traffic policeman signaled the driver to stop （stop） for a check.9．Watch out for cars when you cross the road.10．The old man talked about the things that he had experienced while living(live) in that small village.[高考题型练习提能力]阅读理解AAs technology plays an ever more important role in our daily lives,the subject of eye health and computer usage is becoming increasingly important.Surveys of people working before a computer screen for more than six hours a day have found that over 70 percent have visual （视力的）problems.In addition，a report has said that as many as 30 percent of American schoolchildren are “causing too much stress on their eyes by using the computer too much”，and it went on to prove a link between premature myopia (过早近视） and computer use.The research has found no evidence that computer screens can cause disease or permanent （永久的) damage to the eyes。
2019-2020学年高中新教材人教版英语必修第二册课时作业 Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking Word版
课时作业4Unit 2Section ⅡReading and ThinkingⅠ.单句语法填空1．At present a public bicycle is rented and returned four times a day on average.2．I was very alarmed to hear the alarming news that another earthquake had hit his hometown.(alarm)3．To achieve harmony between humans and animals, the world must protect these beautiful creatures.(creature)．4．This book is_intended (intend) for beginners, and is now very popular in China.5．Nature reserves have protected many endangered (endanger) animals from dying out.6．He had his bad tooth removed (remove) yesterday, so he can't eat anything today.7．People are_reminded (remind) that no smoking is allowed in these patient rooms.8．What's more, something should be done to raise people's awareness (aware) of protecting animals.9．That's why I think the trip along the Yangtze River is a better choice.10．As is known to us, the People's Republic of China came into existence (exist) as an independent country in 1949.Ⅱ.阅读理解AAsda Living, a superstore in Cheetham Hill, Manchester is introducing a “quiet hour” to help autistic (孤独症的) and other disabled shoppers. It will turn off the in-store music and TVs to make the shop perfect for anyone who is troubled by loud noises.Manager Simon Lea says “you'll be able to hear a pin (大头针) drop” when he starts his first quiet hour at 8 am on Saturday May 7.He decided to introduce it after seeing a boy with autism crying on the shop floor two weeks ago.“This boy was kicking and shouting. His mum just didn't know what to do. She told me he has autism，” said Simon, a 39-year-old father of two. “Then I gave him a￡1 football. This boy looked at me and he started playing with the football.”Because of the event, the manager decided to talk to a member of staff (员工) with an autistic child and disabled shoppers to see if he could do anything for them.The result is the “quiet hour”，which will mean staff coming in an hour early at 6 am to prepare the shop for the May 7 event.“It's all about helping people really. Six months ago I would have said ‘control your child’even though I've got children. But learning about autistic and other disabled people has helped me think about how I can make it a better place to shop，” said Simon. “I myself suffered for many years with anxiety (焦虑). I used to hate going into busy stores. There are a lot of people who have mental illness and we want to make the shop better for them.”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。
2019-2020同步人教英语新课标必修二课时分层作业13 Section Ⅰ Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：课时分层作业（十三) Section Ⅰ[高考题型练习提能力］Ⅰ.阅读理解AListening to music is considered a good thing for adults.Indeed it is.Scientific studies have proved it。
Music has so many good effects on our body，mind and mood that this world will certainly not be a good place without music。
Then，is music good for children？ Some parents think so and let their children learn or listen to music.But some parents don't know the importance of music to children。
Here are some reasons why music is important to children.First，music is good for children's intelligence。
Studies have proved that children who learn music are likely to have higher intelligence than those who have no interest in or dislike music。
This is because the brain gets stimulated (刺激) by the rhythm and tone of music。
Music also has soothing （抚慰的) effect on children and helps remove their stress.Today’s children are under a lot of stress from schoolwork。
2019-2020学年英语人教版必修2作业与测评：Unit 3 Section Ⅴ Summary
姓名，年级：时间：Section ⅤSummary ＆Writing对应学生用书P35Ⅰ重点词汇1．calculate vt．计算2．logical adj．合逻辑的；合情理的3．in_reality 实际上;事实上4．from ．．． on 从……时起5．as_a_result 结果6．in_a_way 在某种程度上7．with_the_help_of 在……的帮助下8．deal_with 处理；安排;对付9．go_by (时间)流逝10．provide ．．． with ．．．向……提供……11．so ．．． that ．．．如此……以至于……12．watch_over 看守；监视Ⅱ教材原句1．I developed very slowly and it_took_nearly_two_hundred_years_before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage．我发育缓慢，差不多到了200年之后，查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。
2．As_time_went_by，_I was made smaller．随着时间的推移，我被弄得越来越小.3．Over_time my memory has developed so_much_that，_like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told!随着时间的推移，我的记忆力发展得如此之快，就像一头大象一样，从来不会忘记告诉我的任何事情!4．But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network．但是我总是孤孤单单地站在那里，直到二十世纪六十年代初，人们才给了我一个用网络联成的家庭。
(新教材)2019-2020学年人教版英语必修第二册提分作业文档：Unit 3 The internet Section Ⅲ
Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures& Listening and Talking[基础训练]Ⅰ 单词拼写1．They told me my car needed a new ________ (电池).答案：battery2．He pushed the play ________ (按钮) again and ran the tape.答案：button3．I selected a ________ (文件) and pressed the Delete key.答案：file4．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)If you have a membership card, I can give you a 20% d________.答案：discount5．(2019·天津高考)The professor warned the students that on no a________ should they use mobile phones in his class.答案：accountⅡ 单句语法填空1．(2019·天津高考)A war injury has made his left hand stop ________ (function)．答案：functioning2．It ________ (confirm) that the meeting will take place next week.答案：has been confirmed3．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood ________ (press), and put people into a better mood.答案：pressure4．You can go online freely without WiFi ________ (password) in our school.答案：passwords5．This app allows you to stream your favorite TV ________ (programme)．答案：programmesⅢ 单句写作1．猜什么事！我的身份证找到啦！Guess what！My identity card ________________.答案：has been found2．按哪一个按钮可以复制文件？Which button can I ________________________？答案：press to copy the file3．请建议几个APP帮我保持体形。
2019-2020学年人教版英语必修第二册提分作业文档：Unit 1 Cultural heritage 单元过关检测卷(一)
单元过关检测卷(一) 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分选择题部分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)点击播放听力材料听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1W：Excuse me, Mr Smith.M：What's the matter? I don't want to be disturbed while I'm talking to Mr Black.W：But you have a meeting scheduled with the engineer.M：Call him, please, and put off our meeting.1．What will the man do next?A．Attend a meeting.B．See an engineer.C．Talk with Mr Black.答案：CText 2W：I'm hungry. Do you have any cookies? I ate my last one this morning.M：No. But there are some nuts in the living room.2．What will the woman probably eat?A．Some nuts. B．Some cookies.C．Some fruit.答案：AText 3M：So many magazines on my desk. Who did this?W：Maybe it was Justin. He said you were going to refer to them to finish your design.M：Oh, that's right. I did ask him to bring the latest magazines to me. I completely forgot.3．What did the man ask Justin to do?A．Bring some magazines.B．Design a magazine cover.C．Read the magazines on his table.答案：AText 4W：When on earth did you get home last night? 11：30 or 12 o'clock?M：Not really, my watch told me it was only 11：20 when I opened the door.4．When did the man get home last night?A．At 11：30.B．At 11：20.C．At 12：00.答案：BText 5M：What have you got there?W：It's my sun lamp. I'm taking it down to the electrical repair shop to be fixed. There's something wrong with the wiring.5．Where is the woman going?A．To a lamp factory.B．To a repair shop.C．To a garage.答案：B第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年 必修二 Unit 2 The Olympic Games Grammar 配套练习 含答案详解
Unit 2The Olympic GamesGrammarⅠ句型训练1．I'm sure that more gold medals ________________________________(中国运动员将会赢得) in the next Olympic Games.2．If it doesn't rain tomorrow, the sports meet __________(将在我们学校操场上举办)．3．He says he will leave the company if he __________________________(因此而受惩罚)．4．When is a new road going to ______________________(在湖周围建造)?5．The rainforest ____________________(不会被破坏) if we take proper measures.Ⅱ用括号内单词的正确形式填空1．These films ____________________(develop) until tomorrow morning.2．—A party is going to ________________(organize) tonight.Would you like to go with me?—I'd like to, but I have to look after my sick mother.3．The water will be further polluted unless some measures ____________(take)．4．Among all the food from different parts of the world, the Chinese food ________________(consider) to be the healthiest of all.5．In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ________________(make) by scientists.6．Since you're not in good health, it's quite necessary for you to pay attention to ______________(physically) exercise.7．The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands of people to believe that a fortune was to ________________(make)．8．It is said that a new robot which can be used to do housework instead of humans ________________(design) by Steve in a few months.9．The Nobel Prize winner Mo Yan has written many short stories, some of which is worthy ________________(translate) into English.10．You've failed to do what you ______________(expect) to and I'm afraid the teacher will blame you.11．To help students to be interested in learning English, an English contest ________________(hold) next month.12．As Canada's Prime Minister has announced recently, two Chinese pandas ________________(spend) the following 10 years in two Canadian zoos.13．A talk on American culture ________________(give) in the school hall this weekend.14．When the factory ________________(build), there will be many new jobs for graduates.15．In old days, these poor farmers were made ________________(work) in the fields at least ten hours a day.Ⅲ阅读理解AAfter a serious accident ended his snowboarding(滑雪板运动) career, Kevin Pearce is starting over and looking to a new future.Kevin Pearce has no memory of the crash that brought his snowboarding career to a sudden stop.On December 31, 2009, he was training for the 2010 Winter Olympics in Park City, Utah, when he fell and hit his head on the edge of the half-pipe(U字形滑道)．Luckily, he was wearing a helmet(头盔)．Doctors said it saved his life.But he suffered a brain injury that affected his balance and memory.He spent four months recovering in hospital. He still can't recall several weeks of his life after the accident.What he does remember is watching the Olympics on TV and seeing Shaun White w in the gold medal.“It was hard lying there in the shape I was in, watching those guys do amazing tricks，” admits Pearce, looking through thick glasses.They keep him from seeing double.Today, Pearce's focus is getting his health back to 100%.So far, he's made rapid progress in his physical therapy(治疗)．A year ago, he couldn't walk straight.Now, not only can he walk, but he can drive again.Pearce says his speedy recovery is the result of his fans, his friends and mostly, his family. His mother, Pia, says he r youngest son's positive attitude helped too.“I knew Kevin was going to find a way to be okay.”These days, Pearce is back on the snowboarding circuit(巡回赛)．Instead of performing tricks, though, he's commenting on them from the broadcasting room.He still longs for competition.But heunderstands the danger of another fall.1．Kevin Pearce can say nothing about the accident because he ________．A．has no memory of the accidentB．isn't allowed to say anything about itC．lost the power of speech in the accidentD．doesn't want to recall the terrible experience2．The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to “________”．A．other playersB．Pearce's friendsC．other players' tricksD．Pearce's thick glasses3．What can be inferred from Pearce's mother's words?A．She is very worried about her son's health.B．She has confidence in her son's recovery.C．She is thankful to her friends and relatives.D．She regrets she can't help her son recover.4．We can learn from the passage that now Pearce ________．A．teaches others to snowboardB．is still involved in snowboardingC．is still lying in bed and watching TVD．is learning new skills from other playersBIn the competition of Olympic weightlifting, the athletes try to lift the maximum weight they can.There are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete: body weight, height and strength.The Olympic weightlifting mainly tests the limit of explosive strength(爆发力)．There are not many lifters who really like Olympic weightlifting and the explanation is very simple: they are short of explosive strength.The weights used for Olympic weightlifting are added in kilogrammes.The order by which the athletes enter the competition is not general, but it is set depending on the ually the athletewith the lowest weight begins.If he/she is not successful, he/she can try later.There is a maximum of three lifts allowed for every competition.For many years Olympic weightlifting was only for men.However, now women also take part in Olympic weightlifting.It was at the beginning of the 21st century that women's competitions entered an organized professional environment.For women, Olympic weightlifting is more difficult because of their different body structure.However, strength training techniques(技术) are widely and successfully used by women, too.Lots of the athletes who've ended up in Olympic weightlifting competitions have started with strength training only to improve their muscle condition and their body power.However, the demarcation line(分界线) is not still very clear between power training and Olympic weightlifting.This is how so many lifters have got into Olympic weightlifting competition, even if their purpose was different at the beginning.5．Few lifters can take part in Olympic weightlifting mainly because ________．A．they are tired of the trainingB．they haven't been trained correctlyC．they can't learn the lifting techniquesD．they don't have enough explosive strength6．How many more times can a lifter try if he/she fails for the first time?A．Two. B．One. C．Three. D．Four.7．According to the fourth paragraph, ________．A．men often do better than women in weight-liftingB．women used not to be allowed to compete in Olympic weightliftingC．men can learn the training techniques better than womenD．women need to use different training techniques from men8．According to the passage, many athletes began to practise weightlifting because they wanted to ______．A．take part in the OlympicsB．get a reward in the competitionC．test the limit of explosive strengthD．strengthen their body powerCI have often been considered strange when I tell people that I want to be a writer, because for most people, or at least teens in my geographic location, see writing as a difficulty.They see it as some nuisance they have to do in English class.The reason why I am a writer is that writing gives me the power to create worlds and people out of nothing.We can create an image in a few minutes with our minds.We have the power to influence others, even people we've never met!I have always wondered if it is the same thing that drives me, as a writer, as what drives video game creators or directors.We are all creating something out of nothing.The thing that is so amazing about writers though is that we create something out of tools that don't cost more than a dollar (a piece of paper and a pencil)．For writers it is all in our head.Our wonderful brain is our tool.Some people have this elegant way of writing that can sweep us off our feet.Those who have this gift often do not see the beauty in it.It is sad really.Writing is such a basic element in our society that many take advantage of it but don't realize its greatness.It takes someone from the inside to understand and admire the art of putting words together to form a sentence; sounds so simple and yet there is so much more to it than meets the eye.Being a writer is a wonderful thing—something that is gifted to all of us who have the ability to form sentences on paper.Being a good writer or even great writer is the hard part.Oh! And don't even get me started on being a published writer.9．Why do most people think “I” to be strange when hearing “I” want to be a writer?A．Because they consider writing difficult.B．Because writing isn't popular with the local.C．Because writers are very crazy and strange.D．Because people can't make money by writing.10．According to the passage, what drives “I” to be a writer?A．Influencing other people by writing.B．Becoming famous by working at writing.C．Improving the power of my brain by writing.D．Creating something out of nothing by writing.11．In which part of a website may the passage appear?A．Entertainment. B．Hobby.C．Life. D．Education.Ⅳ概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。