牛津译林版八年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳(Units 1-8)
【精品】牛津译林版英语八年级下册-8B-Unit1-知识点总结汇总
牛津英语8B Unit 1 Past and present一、重点短语汇总解析1. 在碗里in the bowl 在盘子里on the plate2. 过去和现在past and present（1）pastn. 过去，以前；in the past 在过去adj. 过去的，以前的；in the past few years 在过去的几年里prep. 经过walk past the post office走过邮局（2）presentadj.现在的; 目前的; 出席的n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在； a present for you=a gift for you给你的礼物vt.介绍; 出现; 提出; 赠送;【例句】Everyone can be presented a present at present.3. 过去常常…，曾经…(1) used to do sth，(2)used to be+ adj. (3) used to be+ n.(4) 某地曾经有什么:There used to be+n.疑问式Did sb否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth?4.(1) 习惯于做某事be used to doing sth(2)习惯于某物be used to sth.(3) 逐渐习惯于… get / become used to doing sth/ sth注意：sth. be used to do sth. = sth be used for doing sth. 某物被用来做某事(被动语态)从那以后since then〈知识链接〉since 有几个意思（1）既然（2）因为（3）自...以来（现在完成时）6. (1)搬家move house, (2)搬到Paris: move to Paris.(3)搬走move away (4) 搬入新公寓move into new flats. (区别move in 无宾语)(5) 搬出小镇move out of the town (区别：move out 无宾语)〈知识链接〉move 的名词形式movement. 本课improve 的名词形式improvement。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit1 必考知识点汇编
【聚焦中考】：Unit1 必考知识点汇编考点一：非谓语动词1.You used to be so kind to me.你过去对我很友好。
（教材第6页）➢中考链接（2014·南充中考）She used to _____ a bus to school, but now she is used to _____to school.A, taking，walkB. take，walkC. taking，walkingD. take，walking【答案】D.【解析】考查非谓语动词辨析。
句意为“她过去常常乘公共汽车去学校，但是现在她习惯了步行去学校”。
used to do sth过去常常做某事，to后接动词原形。
be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事，to是介词，其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
考点二：连词before的用法2. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before. 我们不太可能像以往一样频繁的见面了。
（教材第9页）➢中考链接（2014 济宁中考）Laura opened the door and rushed into the rain_____ I could stop her.A. untilB. a fterC. beforeD. unless【答案】C【解析】考查连词的用法。
句意为“我还没有来得及阻止她，Laura便打开门，冲进雨中”。
before意为“在...以前..., 符合句意，故选C。
（2015襄阳中考）—Did you catch the first subway this morning?—No, I didn’t. It had started moving __________ I could get on it.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. as soon as【答案】A【解析】句意：—今天早上你赶上第一列地铁了吗？—不，我没有。
牛津译林版八年级下册第一单元知识点总结梳理
八年级下册Unit1 Past and present1.share sth. with sb 与某人分享某事2.by bus/underground/taxi/coach/train/plane乘公交车/地铁/出租车/长途汽车/火车/飞机(by 后面直接加交通工具，take 后面要加不定冠词a/an再加交通工具)3.on foot 步行ed to do sth 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事be used to do 被用来做某事use sth to do sth 用某物来做某事课堂练习1）Life here is much easier than it used to be.2）He is used to hard work.3）It was a bit of a shock:I was not used to paying so much for a sandwich and a glass of beer.4）There_D____ a lot of red-cowned cranes in this area.A.was used toB.was used to beed toed to be5)My cousin is used to studying (study)with his new friends in Australia.5.wait for 等待6.since 自从since +时间点(例：Since i was a child,there are not so many things to worry about.)since+时间段+ago(例：Tom hasn't phoned me since two weeks ago.) since+that从句(例：I have stayed in that country since 1995.)It is +一段时间+Since从句(例：It is just a week since we arrived in Beijing.)7.be kind to 对...友好(例：Micheal be kind to everybody)8.move house 搬家9.all one’s life 一生10.get married 结婚(get/be married to sb =marry sb与某人结婚)11.since then 从那时起12.turn...into...把...变成... (例SunWukong can turn himself into different animals and objects。
最新牛津译林初中八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and Present知识点总结(无答案)
Unit 1 Past and Present一、词性转换1. possibe (反义词)2. block（复数）3. marry形容词）4. pollute（名词）5.recent（副词） ___6.north（形容词）7. communicate（名词）_________________ 8.exact（副词）_________________________9..wife（复数） ____________ 10.factory（复数）_______________________二、翻译词组1.在碗里_______________________________2.不同时代的交通工具_____________________3.和……一起玩_________________________4.在南部_________________________________5.搬到另一套公寓_______________________6.结婚___________________________________7.在这些年期间_________________________8.变化很大_______________________________9.在过去_______________________________10.在目前________________________________11.把……变成__________________________12.玩牌、下象棋___________________________ 13.水污染______________________________14.过去常常______________________________15.把……放进……里____________________16.采取行动______________________________17.改善形势____________________________18.在某些方面____________________________19.感到有点孤独________________________20.有时；偶尔____________________________21.一个现代化的小镇____________________22.和某人有个约见. _______________________23新火车站____________________________24.事实上________________________________25.顺便问一下__________________________26.一生__________________________________27.步行去上学__________________________28.在小学________________________________29.等待下一个__________________________30.绝大多数家庭__________________________31.月光镇的变化________________________32.一个钢铁厂____________________________33.和以前一样频繁______________________34.在两边________________________________三、词汇运用根据汉语意思或首字母填空1. Wuxi is in the________________（北部的）part of Jiangsu.2. There were two shoe__________________（工厂）in our home town five year ago.3. The____________________（环境）of the earth is becoming worse and worse.4. The football star loves his girlfriend and he decides to get m____________ to her next month.5. One hundred years is a c______________.6. ---What’s on TV?--- Chairman Xi is having an i_________________ with President George Bush.7. I like the f__________________ fruit and they taste great.8. We should warn them not to ____________ the rivers.(污染)9. There have been many changes in Wuxi in the ___________years.(最近的)10. We shouldn’t always play jokes on those children at ______________school.(初级的)11.What a poor child! He hasn’t got a present from his parents _________since two years ago.(还)12.The doctor said they would never forget the terrible_____________(形势) after the snowstorm.13.I have been there many times in the p________________.14.I’m afraid I cant help you at p____________________.15.In a good ________________(条件), we have a happy life.B）适当形式填空1. Eddie_________________ (live) with Millie since he was born.2. There_________________ (be) great changes in Jianhu recently.3. I ____________ (make) a lot of friends since I______________(come) to this school.4. Do you have the same____________ (feel) with me?5. It's_____________ ______________(luck) for him to lose the game.7. The air in mountain areas is _____________ (good) than that in big cities.8. The little boy used to_____________ (cry) when he was a baby.9. The government took a lot of ____________ (act) to reduce the water pollution.10. Tom knows Lucy very_____________ (good).11. The twins _________just __________(visit)the museum and it’s very interesting.12. My mother_______________(prepare) for dinner when I arrived home.13. Great changes_____________(take) place in China over the past 20years.14. It ___________nearly ten years since you started to play the piano.（be）15. They did nothing and ___________(sell) their house at last.16. The hunters __________(catch) a tiger in the forest two days ago.17. Some teachers are looking after the children while others ____________(give) out clean water.18. Where is Jim? He ____________(go) to the library already.19. Mr Green _____________(not come) back to China yet.20. I __________ ( not see) you for a long time.21.John _____________(be) to Beijing three times.22. We ___________ never ____________ ( not eat) so delicious food.23. Mary always ____________ (get) up too late, and never had enough time for breakfast.24. I _______________ (not hear) from him since he lived in Shanghai.25. He ________________ (be) to Hangzhou three times.26. Mary is not here. She __________________ (go) to Tai Pei.27. He’ll write to me as soon as he _____________ (reach) Xian.28. ----____________ you ___________ (see)the film?---Yes, I __________________ (see) it two weeks ago.29. Tom! ________________ (not do) it like that next time.30. The teacher _________________ (talk) to my father when I got home.31. Thirty bikes_________________ (mend) by Uncle Wang last week.32. We can use computers ______________(send) messages.33. Look at the dark clouds . It _______________ (rain) soon.34. We’ll go to visit the Great Wall, if it ______ (not rain) tomorrow.35. Listen! Who ______ (sing) an English song in the room?36. Li Ping ______ ( do) his homework at six yesterday evening.37. ______ you ________( have) your lunch yet?39. I want to buy some presents for all my family, but I ______(not choose) any yet.40. Tom _______ (watch) TV while his father was reading.41. China _________ (change) a lot since 1978.42. The machine ______ (make) in China in 2002.四、句型转换1. She used to live in the city.（改为否定句）She _______ _______to live in the city.2. I have learned a lot about Beijing's past and present.（改为一般疑问句）_______ you _______a lot about Beijing's past and present?3. They have moved to other areas in Beijing, and I feel a bit lonely at times.（同义句转换）They have moved to other areas in Beijing, and I feel a bit lonely _______ _______ _______ _______.4. It has become a new tourist attraction in Sunshine Town.（完成反意疑问句）It has become a new tourist attraction in Sunshine Town,_______ _______?5. They have known each other for about twenty years.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______have t hey known each other?6. I saw the film 2046 just now.(用just做状语)I ____________ just______________ the film 2046.7. She’s already done her homework.(改为否定句)She__________ ___________ her homework ___________.8. I’ve known him since he came here.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________ ___________ you known him?9. Mary married Simon in 1999. (同义句转换）Mary and Simon ______________ ___________ in 1999.10. They moved to France because Mr. King found work there. (对划线部分提问)____________ ____________ they ____________ to France?11. They did some exercise before breakfast. (同义句)They did some exercise ____ ______ ______ breakfast.12. Sometimes I feel lonely . (同义句)I feel lonely _________ __________ __________ __________.13. He married her in 1993. (同义句)They __________ ___________ in 1993.14. It is eas y that he can see them as often as before. （同义句转换）It _________ ___________ __________ him __________ _________ them as often as before.15. I have already heard from my sister.（改为否定句）I __________ _________ from my sister ____________.16. Tom and his brother have learned English for ten years.( 对画线部分提问)____________ _____________ _____________ English for ten years?五、翻译句子1．Millie半小时前在教室。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1PastandPresent知识点总结
Unit 1 Past and Present一、词性转换1. possibe (反义词)2. block（复数）3. marry形容词）4. pollute（名词）5.recent（副词） ___6.north（形容词）7. communicate（名词）_________________ 8.exact（副词）_________________________9..wife（复数） ____________ 10.factory（复数）_______________________二、翻译词组1.在碗里_______________________________2.不同时代的交通工具_____________________3.和……一起玩_________________________4.在南部_________________________________5.搬到另一套公寓_______________________6.结婚___________________________________7.在这些年期间_________________________8.变化很大_______________________________9.在过去_______________________________10.在目前________________________________11.把……变成__________________________12.玩牌、下象棋___________________________13.水污染______________________________14.过去常常______________________________15.把……放进……里____________________16.采取行动______________________________17.改善形势____________________________18.在某些方面____________________________19.感到有点孤独________________________20.有时；偶尔____________________________ 21.一个现代化的小镇____________________22.和某人有个约见._______________________23新火车站____________________________24.事实上________________________________25.顺便问一下__________________________26.一生__________________________________27.步行去上学__________________________28.在小学________________________________29.等待下一个__________________________30.绝大多数家庭__________________________31.月光镇的变化________________________32.一个钢铁厂____________________________33.和以前一样频繁______________________34.在两边________________________________三、词汇运用根据汉语意思或首字母填空1. Wuxi is in the________________（北部的）part of Jiangsu.2. There were two shoe__________________（工厂）in our home town five year ago.3. The____________________（环境）of the earth is becoming worse and worse.4. The football star loves his girlfriend and he decides to get m____________ to her next month.5. One hundred years is a c______________.6. ---What’s on TV?--- Chairman Xi is having an i_________________ with President George Bush.7. I like the f__________________ fruit and they taste great.8. We should warn them not to ____________ the rivers.(污染)9. There have been many changes in Wuxi in the ___________years.(最近的)10. We shouldn’t always play jokes on those children at ______________school.(初级的)11.What a poor child! He hasn’t got a present from his parents _________since two years ago.(还)12.The doctor said they would never forget the terrible_____________(形势) after the snowstorm.13.I have been there many times in the p________________.14.I’m afraid I cant help you at p____________________.15.In a good ________________(条件), we have a happy life.B）适当形式填空1. Eddie_________________ (live) with Millie since he was born.2. There_________________ (be) great changes in Jianhu recently.3. I ____________ (make) a lot of friends since I______________(come) to this school.4. Do you have the same____________ (feel) with me?5. It's_____________ ______________(luck) for him to lose the game.7. The air in mountain areas is _____________ (good) than that in big cities.8. The little boy used to_____________ (cry) when he was a baby.9. The government took a lot of ____________ (act) to reduce the water pollution.10. Tom knows Lucy very_____________ (good).11. The twins _________just __________(visit)the museum and it’s very interesting.12. My mother_______________(prepare) for dinner when I arrived home.13. Great changes_____________(take) place in China over the past 20years.14. It ___________nearly ten years since you started to play the piano.（be）15. They did nothing and ___________(sell) their house at last.16. The hunters __________(catch) a tiger in the forest two days ago.17. Some teachers are looking after the children while others ____________(give) out clean water.18. Where is Jim? He ____________(go) to the library already.19. Mr Green _____________(not come) back to China yet.20. I __________ ( not see) you for a long time.21.John _____________(be) to Beijing three times.22. We ___________ never ____________ ( not eat) so delicious food.23. Mary always ____________ (get) up too late, and never had enough time forbreakfast.24. I _______________ (not hear) from him since he lived in Shanghai.25. He ________________ (be) to Hangzhou three times.26. Mary is not here. She __________________ (go) to Tai Pei.27. He’ll write to me as soon as he _____________ (reach) Xian.28. ----____________ you ___________ (see)the film?---Yes, I __________________ (see) it two weeks ago.29. Tom! ________________ (not do) it like that next time.30. The teacher _________________ (talk) to my father when I got home.31. Thirty bikes_________________ (mend) by Uncle Wang last week.32. We can use computers ______________(send) messages.33. Look at the dark clouds . It _______________ (rain) soon.34. We’ll go to visit the Great Wall, if it ______ (not rain) tomorrow.35. Listen! Who ______ (sing) an English song in the room?36. Li Ping ______ ( do) his homework at six yesterday evening.37. ______ you ________( have) your lunch yet?39. I want to buy some presents for all my family, but I ______(not choose) any yet.40. Tom _______ (watch) TV while his father was reading.41. China _________ (change) a lot since 1978.42. The machine ______ (make) in China in 2002.四、句型转换1. She used to live in the city.（改为否定句）She _______ _______to live in the city.2. I have learned a lot about Beijing's past and present.（改为一般疑问句）_______ you _______a lot about Beijing's past and present?3. They have moved to other areas in Beijing, and I feel a bit lonely at times.（同义句转换）They have moved to other areas in Beijing, and I feel a bit lonely _______ _______ _______ _______.4. It has become a new tourist attraction in Sunshine Town.（完成反意疑问句）It has become a new tourist attraction in Sunshine Town,_______ _______?5. They have known each other for about twenty years.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______have t hey known each other?6. I saw the film 2046 just now.(用just做状语)I ____________ just______________ the film 2046.7. She’s already done her homework.(改为否定句)She__________ ___________ her homework ___________.8. I’ve known him since he came here.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________ ___________ you known him?9. Mary married Simon in 1999. (同义句转换）Mary and Simon ______________ ___________ in 1999.10. They moved to France because Mr. King found work there. (对划线部分提问)____________ ____________ they ____________ to France?11. They did some exercise before breakfast. (同义句)They did some exercise ____ ______ ______ breakfast.12. Sometimes I feel lonely . (同义句)I feel lonely _________ __________ __________ __________.13. He married her in 1993. (同义句)They __________ ___________ in 1993.14. It is eas y that he can see them as often as before. （同义句转换）It _________ ___________ __________ him __________ _________ them as often as before.15. I have already heard from my sister.（改为否定句）I __________ _________ from my sister ____________.16. Tom and his brother have learned English for ten years.( 对画线部分提问)____________ _____________ _____________ English for ten years?五、翻译句子1．Millie半小时前在教室。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册知识点详解汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册知识点详解汇总unit5知识点1. pick v. 采摘pick flowers in the parkeg. She watched TV until/till her mother came back. 她一直在看电视，直到她母亲回来。
（看电视的动作延续到母亲回来才结束。
）She did n't watch TV until/till her mother came back. 直到她母亲回来她才（开始）看电视。
（看电视的动作直到她母亲回来才发生。
）Until I finished my homework, Mother didn't let me out.3. express v. 表达expression n. 表达①beyond expression 无法形容②express oneself 表明态度eg. He didn’t express himself clearly.例题：( )1. Millie was just going to tell the truth when Tom _______ her.A cut B．cut in C. cut in on D. cut into( )2. Why do you keep the door_______ ?A closeB closedC closing D. closes( )3. Can I go along with you? I won't get_______.A．by the way B on the way C．in the way D to the way( )4.The summer holidays are coming, so the twins as well as Jack_______ to Hong Kong for vacation．A．is going B are going C．goes D. go二、unit61. train意为“培训，接受训练”。
2020年春牛津译林版英语八年级下册— Unit1知识点梳理
2020年春牛津译林版英语八年级下册—Unit1知识点梳理Unit 1: Past and Present1.1 Comic Strip & e to the Unit1.Past and Present1) PastNoun: a time that has gone by。
in the past。
Adjective: belonging to a time that has gone by。
in the past。
n: going by or beyond a particular placeIn the past。
Nanjing did not have an underground system.Let's not repeat the mistakes of the past.As I walked past the post office。
XXX.2) PresentAdjective: existing or occurring now。
Noun: the d of time now occurring。
Verb: to introduce。
appear。
propose。
or give as a giftXXX XXX.2."You've Changed。
Eddie。
You Used to Share Food with Me."1) Change: Verb - to make or e different。
Noun - the act or instance of making or ing differentXXX.2) Use: Noun - the purpose for which something is used or the n of using something。
Verb - to employ for a purpose or put into n He used to go fishing every Saturday。
牛津译林八年级下册8BUnit1知识点
牛津译林八年级下册8B-Unit1-知识点整理8BUnit1知识点分析与练习1.pastandpresent过去和此刻past1).n. inthepast(一般过去时)2).adj. inthepastfewyears(此刻达成时)3).prep. walkpast经过=____________present 1).n.此刻,当前atpresent 2).n.礼品receiveapresent收到一件礼品2.inthebowl在碗里;ontheplate在盘子上1).过去常常做某事(此刻不做了)usedtodosth.=oftendidsth.inthepastusedtobe=was/wereonce=was/were inthepast和某人分享某物sharesth.withsb.Eg.Youoftensharedfoodwithmeinthepast.=You____________ _______foodwithme. Youusedtobesokindtome.=You______ _______ ______tome_____ ___________.2).习惯于,适应于(做)某事be/getusedto(doing)sth.(此刻仍这样做)我习惯于上午六点起床。
I______ _______ _______________upat6a.m.3).划分：usedtodosth.过去常常做某事(此刻不做)get/beusedto doing sth.习惯于做某事(to为介词)4.just 1).adv.刚才(此刻达成时)I’vejusteatenit.2).adv.正好,恰巧(增强语气)Theshirtisjustmysize.这件衬衫正和我的尺码。
3).justnow刚才,刚才(一般过去时);5.change1).v./n.改变,变化changesin/to的变化Therehavebeengreatchangesovertheyears.(n.)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceovertheyears.2).n.[U]零钱.Hereisyourchange.这是你的零钱。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册知识点详解汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册知识点详解汇总牛津译林版八年级英语下册知识点详解汇总一、文章类型本文将对牛津译林版八年级英语下册进行知识点详解汇总。
文章类型为说明文，旨在帮助读者更好地掌握该教材中的重点和难点。
二、知识点梳理1、词汇：本教材涉及的关键词汇包括但不限于以下几种类型：动词、名词、形容词、副词、短语等。
其中，重点词汇包括高频出现的动词、名词和形容词，如：study、help、interest、walk、talk等。
2、语法：本教材涵盖了多种语法知识，包括时态、语态、主谓一致、情态动词等。
学生需要掌握这些语法规则，以便在阅读、写作和口语中正确运用。
3、阅读理解：本教材提供了多种类型的阅读材料，如短文、对话和广告等。
学生需要提高阅读速度和理解能力，能够准确把握文章主旨和细节信息。
4、写作技巧：本教材强调了写作能力的重要性，学生需要掌握各种类型的写作技巧，如记叙文、说明文、议论文等。
通过不断的练习，提高自己的写作水平。
5、听力口语：本教材提供了丰富的听力材料和口语练习，旨在提高学生的听力和口语表达能力。
学生需要掌握听力技巧和口语表达技巧，能够准确理解并表达自己的观点。
三、拓展延伸1、文化背景：本教材在某些单元中介绍了英国或其他国家的文化背景，帮助学生更好地理解英语语言和文化。
2、语言技能：为了提高学生的语言运用能力，本教材在某些单元中设置了特定的情境，帮助学生将所学知识运用到实际生活中。
3、自我评估：本教材提供了自我评估表格，帮助学生检查自己的学习进度和掌握程度，以便及时调整学习策略。
四、语言表达本文将使用简洁明了的语言，避免使用过多的生僻词汇和复杂的句子结构，以便读者能够轻松理解。
同时，将尽可能使用规范的语言表达方式，如使用正确的语法和标点符号等。
五、审校检查在完成本文后，将进行仔细的审校检查，以确保文章没有语法错误、拼写错误和逻辑漏洞等。
也将检查文章内容是否与题目要求相符，是否有遗漏或偏差。
总之，本文将对牛津译林版八年级英语下册进行全面详解，旨在帮助读者更好地掌握该教材中的重点和难点知识。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Welcome to the unit
3. It is the fastest way of travelling and was introduced to Beijing in 1958. ( plane )
coach people over a long way.
plane
It is the fastest way of traveling to a place far away, but it will cost a lot of money.
underground
Thousands of people go to work on it every day. It is fast and it is under the ground.
Millie and her dad are talking about transport at different times. Listen and answer the following questions: 1.How did her dad go th school when he was a student? He used to go to school by bike. 2.Why didn't he take a bus? Because there were always too many people on the bus,and it took a long time to wait for the next one. 3.What about Millie? She goes to school by bus.