定语从句语法填空专项练习(1)入门初级练习
人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题【含答案解析】
人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题【含答案解析】1. I like the book ______ has many pictures.答案：that/which解析：先行词是“the book”，表示物，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用that或者which。
2. The boy ______ is standing there is my brother.答案：who/that解析：先行词是“The boy”，表示人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who或者that。
3. This is the school ______ I study.答案：where解析：先行词是“the school”，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where，表示在这所学校里学习。
4. Do you know the girl ______ hair is long?答案：whose解析：先行词是“the girl”，在定语从句中表示所属关系，即女孩的头发，所以用关系代词whose。
5. I can't forget the day ______ we first met.答案：when解析：先行词是“the day”，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when。
6. The man ______ car is red is my father.答案：whose解析：先行词是“The man”，在定语从句中表示所属关系，即男人的汽车，所以用关系代词whose。
7. She is reading a book ______ is very interesting.答案：that/which解析：先行词是“a book”，表示物，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用that或者which。
8. The classroom ______ we have classes is very big.答案：where解析：先行词是“The classroom”，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。
初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(答案解析)
初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(答案解析)1.This is the boy ______ won the first prize.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析：A。
在定语从句中，先行词是“the boy”，指人。
关系代词who 用于指人，在从句中作主语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在本题中，因为先行词是人且在从句中作主语，所以who 更合适；which 只能指物，不符合本题要求。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析：A 和B。
先行词是“the book”，指物。
关系代词that 和which 都可以指物，在从句中作宾语。
who 只能指人，不符合本题要求。
3.The girl ______ is wearing a red dress is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析：A 和B。
先行词是“the girl”，指人。
关系代词who 和that 都可以指人，在从句中作主语。
which 只能指物，不符合本题要求。
4.The movie ______ we watched last night was great.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析：A 和B。
先行词是“the movie”，指物。
关系代词that 和which 都可以指物，在从句中作宾语。
who 只能指人，不符合本题要求。
5.The man ______ is talking to my teacher is my father.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析：A 和B。
先行词是“the man”，指人。
关系代词who 和that 都可以指人，在从句中作主语。
which 只能指物，不符合本题要求。
6.The house ______ we live in is very big.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析：A 和B。
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案
初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(带答案)
初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(带答案)1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.which答案：B。
解析：先行词是book，是物，关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，who 只能指人，that 和which 都可以指物，但当先行词被序数词、最高级修饰或先行词是不定代词时，只能用that，这里没有特殊情况，that 和which 都可以，但通常情况下that 更常用。
2.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.which答案：A。
解析：先行词是man，是人，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，只能用who 或that，通常情况下who 更强调人，所以选who。
3.The house ____ we live in is very big.A.whoB.thatC.which答案：B、C 均可。
解析：先行词是house，是物，关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以指物，所以两个选项都正确。
4.The girl ____ has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.which答案：A、B 均可。
解析：先行词是girl，是人，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，who 和that 都可以指人，所以两个选项都正确。
5.The pen ____ I lost is red.A.whoB.thatC.which答案：B、C 均可。
解析：先行词是pen，是物，关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以指物，所以两个选项都正确。
6.The dog ____ is playing with the ball is very cute.A.whoB.thatC.which答案：B、C 均可。
解析：先行词是dog，是物，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，that 和which 都可以指物，所以两个选项都正确。
初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题
初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题1.This is the boy who/that/which helps me with my homework.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析：这道题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the boy（ 人），所以可以用who 或者that 引导定语从句，which 一般用于指物，不能用于指人。
2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析：先行词是the book（ 物），所以可以用that 或者which 引导定语从句，who 用于指人，不能用于指物。
3.The girl who/that is singing is my classmate.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析：先行词是the girl 人），所以可以用who 或者that 引导定语从句，which 用于指物，不能用于指人。
4.The dog which/that is running is very cute.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析：先行词是the dog（ 物），所以可以用that 或者which 引导定语从句，who 用于指人，不能用于指物。
5.The teacher who/that teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析：先行词是the teacher（ 人），所以可以用who 或者that 引导定语从句，which 用于指物，不能用于指人。
6.The pen which/that I lost is red.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析：先行词是the pen（ 物），所以可以用that 或者which 引导定语从句，who 用于指人，不能用于指物。
初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题
初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题1<背景文章>There is a beautiful park in our city. It is a place where people can relax and enjoy nature. The park has many tall trees ___ provide shade on hot days. There are also lots of colorful flowers ___ add beauty to the park. In the park, there is a small pond ___ is home to many ducks and fish. People like to sit by the pond and watch the ducks swimming. The park isa wonderful place to spend a sunny afternoon.1. The park has many tall trees ___ provide shade on hot days.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案：B。
中文解析：先行词是trees，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which。
2. There are also lots of colorful flowers ___ add beauty to the park.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案：B。
中文解析：先行词是flowers，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which。
3. In the park, there is a small pond ___ is home to many ducks and fish.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案：B。
初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题答案解析版
初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题答案解析版1. The boy ______ is wearing a red shirt is my classmate.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：A。
解析：先行词是boy 指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
that 也可以指人，但在这种情况下，who 更常用。
which 只能指物，所以排除。
2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：C。
解析：先行词是book 指物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which。
who 只能指人，排除。
that 可以指人也可以指物，但这里which 更符合习惯用法。
3. The girl ______ sings very well is in our school choir.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：A。
解析：先行词是girl 指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who。
that 也可以指人，但who 更强调人的特点。
which 只能指物，排除。
4. The dog ______ is playing in the park is very cute.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：C。
解析：先行词是dog 指物，在定语从句中作主语，用which。
who 只能指人，排除。
that 可以指人也可以指物，但这里which 更符合习惯用法。
5. The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：A。
解析：先行词是teacher 指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who。
that 也可以指人，但who 更强调人的职业特点。
which 只能指物，排除。
6. The car ______ is parked outside is my father's.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：C。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习定语从句练习一一、用适当的关系代词填空1. This is the way _____ he did it.2. He lives in the room, the win dow of ____ faces south.3. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ I bought a book yesterday.4. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ son I bought a book yesterday.5. Yesterday I helped an old man _____ lost his way.6. I wish to tha nk Tom, without ___ help I would n ever have got this far.7. This is the book ____ cover is blue.8. Do you know the girl ____ father died in Iraq?9. The woman _____ we talked about is my sister.10. He told everything ____ he had see n in the traffic accide nt.11. The first thi ng ____ I will do this eve ning is to write a report.12. I don 'like the girl _____ you are talk ing about.13. He is the student ____ mother is a very famous sin ger.二、用适当的关系副词填空1. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.2. I will n ever forget the year ____ my father worked in the factory.3. Do you know the reason ____ he is abse nt from school?4. Great changes have taken place since then in the company __________ we are worki ng.5. We'll put off the outing （远足）until next week ______ w e won 'be so busy.6. This is the reason _____ he came late to school.7. He is such a clever boy ____ we are all fond of.8. He ofte n goes back to the place ____ he once lived whe n he was young.9. This is the hotel ____ they stayed last mon th.10. Do you know the year ____ the Chin ese Commu nist Party was foun ded?11. The factory ____ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here.12. This is the reason _____ he did n 'come to the meeti ng.三、将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句1. I have a friend. He likes liste ning to classical music.—I have a friend ___________________________________________________ 2. Last week Mary was weari ng the dress. I gave it to her.~Last week Mary was wearing the dress ________________________________ .3. The girl is from America. Her father is a Chin ese.~The girl ____________________________________________ is from America.4. My grandparents live in a house. It is more than 100 years old.-My grandparents live in a house _____________________________定语从句练习二1. 单句语法填空1.1 can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day _______ w e spe nt together.2. The old temple ____ roof was damaged in a storm is un der repair.3. The building ____ top can be see n from here has just bee n completed.4. I am looking forward to the day ___ __ my daughter can read this book and know my feeli ngs for her.5. I 'e become good friends with several of the students in my school _________ met in the En glish speech con test（竞赛）last year.6. Please thi nk of a situation ____ this idiom can be used.7. People ____ work in big compa nies like to eat in the fast food restaura nts.8. This is the film ____ director is Zhao Wei.9. This is the reason _____ he is leav ing now.10. This is the farm _____ we picked apples last year.11. Beth comes from a tradition ____ people dress up for sport ing eve nts.12. The Great Wall is the place ____ almost all tourists would like to visit whe n they come to Beiji ng.13. She brought with her three frie nds, none of _____ had ever met before.14. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana; a city __________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and gree n grass in our mind.15. The grow ing speed of a pla nt is in flue need by a nu mber of factors, mostof _____ are bey ond our con trol.16. We went through a period ______ com muni cati ons were difficult in the rural areas.17. He pulled out a gold watch, the hands of ____________ were made of smal diam on ds.18. Do you know the man ______ I spoke to?2. 改正下列句子的错误，并写在横线上。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
（注：部分题目可视情况填入多个答案）is somebody/ __________ wants to speak to you/,students/ ________ want to go /please sign their names here.is so little information/ __________ we can get/ from his mouth.should learn from those people/ ____________ are always ready to help others/,couldn* t accept the reason /' ________ he explained to us just now/,parents wouldn* t let him marry anyone, ____________ family was poor/,person/ __________ is talking to the professor/ is an engineer.8. He has left Beijing, /' __________ a meeting is to be held/,one/ __________ is ready to help others/ is worth praising.10. This is the factory/ ___________ "Red Flag" cars （红旗车）are made/.talked to you just now,' is an engineer.man /' _ visited our school yesterday /is from London,letter is from my sister/ __________ is working in Beijing/.14. He joined the army in the year/ _________ t he Anti-Japanese War （抗日战争）broke out/.15. Finally he gave a reason/ _________ sounds really unreasonable/.（不合理的）is the place, trees/ is theknow the person/ shall never forget the day/ we spent together/.* 11 show you the magazine, ___________ I bought the other day/.23. Have you everbeen to Shanghai, / _____________________________ I left ten years ago/reason/ __________ she gives for not coming to the party/ is that her mother won' t let her.25. All the apples/ ___________ fell down from the tree/ were eaten up by the pigs,child/ ___________ parents are dead/ is called an orphan （孤儿）•you remember the scientist and his theory / ____________ we have learned/28. The year/ __________ the Chinese Communist Party （中国共产党）was founded/ is 1921.Smith/ ________ was my former teacher /♦ retired （退休）last year,would like to play on the playground/ __________ is round and wide/.Sunday they reached Shenzhen, / __________ is a modern city/,house/ ________ we live/ is not big.time . ________ we studied together/ is not easily forgotten.of them will remember the months and the years/ ____________ they spent in the army/,that the reason/ _________ he was late yesterday/man/ factory/ __________ produces all kinds of TV sets/.________ you are going to visit/ is the ruin of a palace （皇宫的废墟）•look green all over the year/ make our school more beautiful.we saw the other day/._ is standing at the gate of our school.museum/oxygen the only gas/ ___________ helps fire burn/there anyone/ _________ family is in the countryside（乡下）/ in your class _________ has the same idea as it /will do it in this way.39. In fact I did not understand the three questions/ were asked in English/.（夏令营）/.you know the actor/ __________ you saw in Kaili last year/ is now a super starhouse. _____ we once stayed/ is being repaired by the workers.81. We have gone through the time / __________ was really hard for my family/.you remember the day/ ___________ you joined our club/was the supermarket/ _________ I bought this kind of tin （罐头）/.you like the book/ _________ color is yellow,didn* t tell the reason / 86. He is 87. r vethe firedoctor/deeplyloveChina, / is just the place /92. The age / _______place ,we all know,October l// _______________________ is very special for Chinese/ is our National Day.took my friend to the Summer Palace, / __________ we had taken some photos/.is the factory/ _________ we worked a year ago/.Mr. White lives/ is not very large. native language （碌语） was Chinese, could read and write several foreign the fire/p has been repaired.you miles wide, we have often talked about/. pass me the dictionary/ cover is black/. 104. Is this the house/ the great musician （音乐家〉was born in/visited the factory/ _________ makes toys for children/.day/ _________ the peopie all over the world will win liberation （解放）/ willis the man, _________ I met this morning/talked about a hero/ _________ no one had ever heard about/,girl/ __________ aunt is a famous singer/ is fond of music.is the very reason/ __________ we all know/.111. Last year we visited the Summer Palace, /in Beijing/.,the thief handed everything/ ____________ he had stolen to the police/,us about the peopie and the places/ __________ are different from ours/,might explain his absence （缺席）/•from Africa, ./ _________ is a continent full of black people/・read all the books/ _________ our teacher requires us to read/,in his house, the old car is the only thing/ ___________ he owned/._ the nurse is talking to/ is the most famous in Kaili.. ____________ is my motherland （祖国）/• ______ I am longing to visit these years/, children can go to school/ is six.you are standing, used to be an old church （教堂）• room __________98. Mr Zhou, ___languages. 99. The house, / ___________ was destroyed in you have anything/ ___________ I can do, forlast river/ ___________ they crossed/ is two '11 go to hear the famous singer . __________ come. is one of the most beautiful placesis the school / _________ we visited three days ago/.stayed at the hotel / ___________ stands by the seaside （海边）/•116.The day/ __________ marks we are admitted（录取〉to a good university /will soon come! 117.October 1,1949 was the day/ _________ the Peopie' s Republic of China was founded118. She will never forget September 1, 2000 /学）/. 27, 1989 is the day/ ___________ I will never forget/, I was born on that day.talked about lots of things and persons _____ we could remember in the school last night.定语从句语法填空专项练习一：入门初级练习参考答案贵:州省凯里一中刘治豪编辑整理which in which in which in which that that /that which that thatwhich /that in which in which that for which that whom whom in whichfor which that on which in which that that that that for which that 63. that 64.whose in which that that that that that for which for which that in which in which that on which in which that that 89. whom 90. which 91. which/that 92. when/at which 93. where/on that in which in which in whichthat that on which that that that on which on which that 特别说明：语法填空以填入字数最少为优，所以where in which, when/on which, why/for which 中，做题时优 先填入 where, when, why*- she went to primary school （小/that in that that that。