定语从句语法填空

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定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案

定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案
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20. This was a time __________ there were still slaves in the USA. 21. Her sister, ___________ you met at my home, was a teacher of English. 22. I’m one of the boys who___________ never late for school. 23. He is the most boring speaker ___________ I have ever heard. 24. Mr. Anderson, ______________ I thought died 3 years ago, is still living. 25. He is the last person _________ I want to see. 26. ---Did you ask the guard what happened?
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案
定语从句语法填空基础训练 150 题 根据句意填入适当的关系词、介词、代词或所给词的适当形式: 1. I have a friend __________ has a good camera. 2. The man __________called today left this message for you. 3. The man to ___________you speak is our new teacher. 4. I don’t think the number of the people to ________ this happens is very large. 5. Do you work near the building __________ color is yellow? 6. Here is the girl ___________ school bag has been stolen. 7. The number of people ____________ lost homes reached as many as 250,000. 8. It sounded like a train ____________ was going under my house. 9. The car _____________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake. 10. The boy __________ we saw yesterday was John’s brother. 11. The swimmer __________ you are asking about is over there. 12. The building _________ window are bright at night is our school building. 13. Is the river _________ flows through that town very large? 14. The games in __________ the young men competed were difficult. 15. He helped his father in the town _________ they lived. 16. That’s the Science Museum ___________ we visited last year. 17. That’s the factory _________ we paid a visit last year. 18. She likes to use words of ________ the meaning is clear to him. 19. This is the house ___________ we used to sleep.

定语从句在语法填空题

定语从句在语法填空题

定语从句在语法填空题定语从句在语法填空题填空题【含答案】1. The head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away there was a garage.2. The Science Museum, ____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.3. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ____ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.4. All the neighbors admire this family, _____ the parents are treating their child like a friend.5. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, most of _______ are beyond our control.6. The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of _______ were made of small diamonds.7. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, __________ was more than we could expect.8. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ________ are healthy.9. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with any kids. 10. They will fly to Washington, ________ they plan to stay for two or three days.11. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.12. Can you lend me the dictionary ______you bought the other day?13. The village has developed a lot _________ we learnedfarming two years ago.14. After graduation she reached a point in her career __________ she had to decide what to do.15. A young man from your university , _______ name I have forgotten , called you a moment ago.16. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity __________ sight(看到) matters more than hearing.17. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of _________ wanted to buy it.18. It is reported that two schools, both of __________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.19. From practice we can learn much _______ cannot be learned from books.20. I always remember the days ________ I was taken good care of in the hospital.21. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town________ he grew up as a child.22. ________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.23. Whenever I meet with difficulty in my English study, Mr. Lee is the person ________ I turn for help.24. This is the first composition ________ I've written in English.25. In a sports team each player has a clear role,and there are few occasions______ members are confused or uncertain of their roles.26. It is a good idea to ask for a map at the information center, _______may prove to be very useful before you start your tour of the museum.27. The Niagara Waterfalls, the largest of __________ is shaped like a semicircle, are 670meters wide, and fall 56 meters in anawesome white sheet of water.28. Is it three hours ________ it takes the boy ________ family is poor to come to school on foot?29. In the past few years, “My Heart Will Go On” was a popular song among young people, __________ were often heard singing it at parties.30. At present teenagers would rather go to the net bar,___________, as is known to some of them, they can chat with their friends or play games.31. Could it be in the restaurant in _________ you had dinner with me yesterday _________ you lost your handbag?32. He expressed a hope _______ he would visit China again the next year, and this was the very hope ________ he would express as soon as he arrived in the country.33. The world has been changed in the past several decades into one ____ knowledge is now the engine for socio-economic development.34. The view ____ many scientists hold is ____ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.35. It’s going to be some time _____ he sees his father again, _____ business has just been started in Switzerland. 36. It is one of the few places in the world ______ the bones ad footprints of dinosaurs have been found together.37. Behind him were other people to_____ he was trying to talk, but after some minutes they walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.38. He filled his container so that he could bring some back to an elder_____ had been his teacher. 39. Jane paused in front ofa counter _____ some attractive ties were on display.40. I realized that the villagers who had gathered around mewere arguing as to 32 should have the honour of receiving me as a guest in their house.答案1. where2. which3. which4.where5.which6.which7.which8.whom9.when 10.where11. where 12.which/that 13.where 14.where 15.whose 16.where 17. whom 18. which 19.that 20.when21.where 22.As 23.to whom 24.that 25.when 26.which 27.which 28.that; whose 29.who 30.where31.which;that 32.that;that 33.where 34.which/that; that 35.before;whose 36.where 37.whom 38.who/that 39.where 40.who选择题1.People spoke highly of the driver_____,in spite of the terrible weather, had saved his passengers from danger.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.as2.The island_____he lived in his childhood is far from the town.A.whichB.in whichC.on whichD.that3.I hope to get_____a tool______he repaired this machine with.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.such;asD.as;as4.The soldiers stopped at the edge of a wood,______was the right place for an ambush(埋伏).A.they thought whereB.they thought whichC.where they thoughtD.which they thought5.Nathan Hale,_____the British guard had found the maps of the British army‘s defence works,faced his enemy bravely.A.in whose bootB.in which bootC.whose bootD.which boot6.The factory has 500 workers,40 percent_____are women.A.of whichB.of whomC.of themD.of that7.He often talked about the artists andpaintings_______impressed him greatly.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.不填8.Students are sure to benefit from every minute_______the best(use) of to study their lessons.A.which makesB.what they makeC.that is madeD.when is made9.This cook is_______we dropped in the other day.A.whomB.on whomC.the oneD.the one on whom10.I will never forget the days_______we spent together and_____we made friends with some farmers.A.when;thatB.that;whenC.when;whenD.which;which11._______is known to all,the Xisha Islands are the territories(领土)of China.A.AsB.ItC.WhichD.That12.His family,_______all music lovers,don’t want to miss MTV programmes.A.who isB.which isC.who areD.which are13.Who is the person_______asked for me just now?A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.whom14.He asked more than one elder for advice,_______he hoped to make a wiser decision.A.whichB.by whichC.by which meansD.by that means15.His technique has developed to the point_______he can repair many of the electrically powered farm machines.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which16.Those______have not got bikes may go by bus.A.thatB.whoC.不填D.which17.This is the first time I______here.A.have beenB.have goneC.ame18.I,_______,will try my best to help you out of the difficulty.A.who isB.that isC.who areD.who am19.The comrade I share the room________is a young teacher fresh from college.A.with himB.with whomC.withD.in20.What do you think of the material_______the coat is made?A.whichB.of whichC.from whichD.in which21.The fire started on the first floor of the hospital,______patients were elderly people.A.many of whoseB.whose manyC.many whoseD.many of whom22.The______why Alice didn‘t turn up was not made clear.A.causeB.matterC.reasonD.truth23.He was the only one of the boys who______willing to do the work.A.isB.wasC.areD.were24.He is not the man_______he used to be.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that25.What does she do______so differnt?A.that isB.that areC.which isD.which are26.Metals are very strong and can be made into any required shapes,_____it possible for them to be widely used in industry.A.which makeB.which makesC.that makeD.that makes27.I was very surprised at the way_____he spoke at the meeting.A.whichB.by whichC.whereD.不填28.There is nothing in the world______can frighten him.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.where29.Is this village______Chairman Mao once lived in?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.the one30.The picture_______he paid 2,000 dollars was drawn by afamous painter.A.whichB.to whichC.on whichD.for which。

单句语法填空

单句语法填空

.单句语法填空(定语从句)1.(2014•山东潍坊高三联考)Mo Yan, most of ________ novels have been adapted for films, is now a world-famous writer.答案:whose 解析:考查定语从句。

分析句子结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句;先行词指人,因关系词在从句中作novels 的定语,因此用关系代词whose。

2.(2014•重庆高三联合测试)David Beckham is retiring from soccer, ending a career ________ he became a global superstar who went beyond the sport.答案:in which/where 解析:考查定语从句。

本空需用关系词引导定语从句,修饰先行词a career,表示“在这个生涯里”,因此用in which或where引导定语从句。

3.The Voice of China has set up a big stage for young people with a talent for music, ________ some of them have stood out among others.答案:where 解析:考查定语从句。

句意:《中国好声音》为有音乐才能的年轻人提供了一个大舞台,在这个舞台上一些人脱颖而出。

逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,故用where。

4.The reason ________ we succeed was ________ we had a group with a strong spirit of innovation and teamwork.答案:why; that 解析:考查定语从句和表语从句。

句意:我们成功的原因是我们有一个具有很强的创新精神和合作精神的团队。

2021届高考英语语法填空之定语从句

2021届高考英语语法填空之定语从句

2021届高考英语语法填空之定语从句一:知识储备1.确定是定语从句设空处无提示词,而设空前的主句完整;设空后的句子不完整,且对设空前的某一名词或代词起限定作用,考虑填定语从句关系词。

2.掌握3步法解题技巧第1步:分清限制与非限制在先行词的后面出现逗号的,是非限制性定语从句。

①that不能引导非限制性定语从句。

②which引导非限制性定语从句可代表主句的全部或部分内容,which意为“这一点”。

③as引导非限制性定语从句,可放句中或句首,意为“正如”。

其后的谓语动词多是be seen,be known,be reported,be mentioned,be said,is often the case等。

第2步:寻找先行词,辨别人与物①先行词指人:用that/who/whom/whose;②先行词指物:用that/which/whose等。

第3步:判断所缺成分,确定关系词①缺少主语:that/which/who;②缺少动词的宾语:that/which/who/whom;③缺少介词的宾语:whom/which;④缺少定语:whose;⑤缺少时间、地点或原因状语时:分别用when,where,why。

3.必记定语从句中的2个高频考点①当先行词为表示抽象地点的名词,如point,situation,case,stage等,若在从句中作状语,用关系副词where引导定语从句;若作主语或宾语,则用关系代词that/which。

②先行词为表示时间、地点或原因的名词,在从句中作状语时,用when/where/why引导从句;在从句中作主语或宾语时,用that或which引导从句。

二:真题精析1.The students benefiting most from college are those _who/that__ are totally engaged(参与)in academic life,taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources(资源).解析:考查定语从句。

专题06 语法填空之定语从句专练100题-原卷版

专题06 语法填空之定语从句专练100题-原卷版

2023届新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题(思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟)专题06 语法填空之定语从句专练100题原卷版一、【定语从句思维导图】二、【定语从句三年真题】1.(2022新高考I卷)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___________live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.2.(2022全国甲卷)On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.3.(2022浙江1月卷)Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ___________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.4.(2021新高考II卷)I decided that if I learned of a company ___________used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.5.(2021北京卷)When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ___________ happened during the day, trying to link new experiences to old memories.6.(2021浙江1月卷)BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ___________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.7.(2021天津卷)William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from ___________we can learn without repeating them.8.(2021天津卷)At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ___________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.9.(2020新高考卷)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum ___________ opened in 1759.10.(2020全国I卷)Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.11.(2020全国III卷)In ancient China lived an artist, ___________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud.12.(2020天津卷)Dr. Rowan, ___________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.13.(2020江苏卷)Many lessons are now available online, from ___________students can choose for free.14.(2020江苏卷)If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ___________everyone.三、【定语从句最新模拟】15.(2019全国II卷)Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___________ she opened with her late husband Les.16.(2021·浙江高一月考)People spoke highly of the driver ___________, in spite of the terrible17.(2021·江苏扬州市·扬州中学高一开学考试)Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing their strengths.18.(2021·江苏镇江市·高一期末)This is the boy ________ father died three years ago.19.(2021·浙江高一月考)I saw some trees ___________ leaves were black with disease.20.(2021·河北秦皇岛市·秦皇岛一中高一期末)Ms Wang is the teacher ____________ son was admitted to Peking University.21.(2021·江苏扬州市·扬州中学高一月考)Such people ______ have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.22.(2021·江苏南通市·海安高级中学高一期中)This terrible natural disaster destroyed Pompeii completely, but it also kept the ancient city ________ it was for future ages.23.(2021·甘肃兰州市·兰州一中高一期末)Mr. Peter who is teaching us English is sucha good teacher ______ we all like.24.(2021·全国高一单元测试)Sunday is the only day __________ I can relax.25.(2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一期中)The reason ________ I got a job was thatI worked hard.26.(2021·赤峰二中高一期末)England is one of the countries _______ people drive on the left.27.(2021·莆田第七中学高一期末)This is the man ________ I referred.28.(2021·上海交大附中高一期末)Since the late 1970s, _______daily smoking among high school seniors reached 30 percent, smoking rates among youth have declined.29.(2021·全国高一单元测试)Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.30.(2021·全国高一课时练习)The clown, ________was wearing a large red nose, brought the audience lots of fun.31.(2021·全国高二)They asked about the things and teachers ______ they still remembered in the school.32.(2021·全国高二)The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace33.(2021·全国高二单元测试)Anyone _______ has helped to save the old man is worth praising.34.(2021·全国高二)The little girl wrote a thank-you letter to the firefighter by________ she was rescued.35.(2021·全国高二单元测试)The building _________ doors are white is an office building.36.(2021·全国高二)The tourist wanted to book a room________ window faces south.37.(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨市·哈师大附中高二期末)We want to buy such computers__________ were used in your office yesterday.38.(2021·全国高二)Don’t talk about such things______you are not sure of.39.(2021·江苏扬州市·扬州中学高二月考)We’re approaching a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk.40.(2021·南昌市新建区第一中学高二期中)I often miss my childhood. It was a time ________ I spent almost each day without worries.41.(2021·全国高二课时练习)I will never forget the days ___________ we stayedtogether.42.(2021·全国高二课时练习)There was a time________my son devoted much of his time to developing a robot.43.(2021·全国高二课时练习)Bamboo grows best in places________ it is warm and rains often.44.(2021·全国高二课时练习)The reason ___________ he was happy was that he had been praised by the teacher.45.(2021·全国高二)The tower________people can have a good view is on the hill.46.(2021·全国高二单元测试)It is the most interesting book________ he has ever read.47.(2021·全国高二)This is the pilot with ________ my brother has worked for ten years.48.(2021·静宁县第一中学高二月考)Nelson offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems ________ which I was grateful.49.(2021·山东省淄博第一中学高二月考)We started from Vancouver, ________ we picked up our vehicle for the trip-a home on wheels .50.(2021·全国高二)We finally reached the top of the mountain,________a beautiful rainbow appeared.51.(2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一月考)It was the park________he first met his wife.52.(2021·全国高一专题练习)Library is always the first place ________ he goes towhen he feels upset.53.(2021·江苏镇江市·高一期末)Who is the person ________ is standing at the gate?54.(2021·四川成都市·成都外国语学校高一期中)China’s Chang’e 5 lunar pr obe________ landed on the moon has successfully brought moon samples back to earth. 55.(2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一期中)This is the hotel ________he stayed at last month.56.Like many things in life, it's an ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there's enough room for improvement, ___________means you'll just keep getting better and better.57.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ___________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.58. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ___________ he should be able to be independent.59.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, ___________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.60.Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, ___________ is not good for the health.61.But Sarah, ___________ has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.62.The way ________ he taught the word to the children was easy to understand.63.People who are mature first broke the law in a way ________ was peaceful.64.This is the best film________ I have seen.65.When the girl studied in England, she lived with a host family ________members always helped her.66.The first place_________ she visited in China was the History Museum.67.This is the very place _____ I'm wishing to live in.68.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person to _____ she could turn for help.69.Don't talk about such things______you are not sure of.70.I will never forget the day ___________we spent together.71.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.72.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.73.At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.74.It was in this park ______ you saw my parents that I found my lost book.75.The process of political change in South Africa has reached the stage________ it is irreversible.77.Sales director is a position ________ communication ability is just as important as sales.78.He wrote a long letter_________he explained what had happened in the accident.79.Water rafting, ________ courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.80.Mr. Johnson has reached the stage ________ he can make all the decisions by himself.81.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training center with her sister ________ she would stay for an hour.82.The students benefiting most from college are those ______ are totally engaged in academic life.83.Anyone ________ is caught providing food for San Francisco's pigeons could face a heavy fine.84.Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food ________ is provided by Mom with appreciation.85.We are living in an age __________ many things are done on computer.ter in this chapter, we'll explore these cases________ consumer complaints have led to changes in the law.87.They have reached the point ________they have to separate with each other.88.The teacher tries to create an atmosphere ________ his students can communicate effectively.89. Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.90. It was 1897 ____a European chemist called Dr. Felix Hoffman produced aspirin from this chemical.91. The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.92. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.93. I rarely have an occasion _______ I can spend a whole afternoon with my kids.94. ________ is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived.95.(湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学年高三上学期入学考试)On that first day with Bei Bei, I felt a little thrill as a zoo staffer took me down a quiet path to the back of the panda enclosure _________ the panda’s keepers were waiting.96.(广东省2022-2023学年新高三开学大联考)The typical Chinese alcoholic beverage is baijiu, _________is made from various grains.97.(山东省日照市2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次校际联考)Painted sculptures and other splendid items of cultural heritage have been reproduced, while those caves _________ are now closed have now been reproduced in digital form.98. (江苏省海安市2022-2023学年高三上学期期初学业质量监测)However, he could not forget about an earlier time _________ his village had been struggling with a serious air quality problem.99.(河北省保定市2022-2023学年高三上学期开学考试)Thanks to the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, consumption _________ is related to the ice-snow industry hasgained steam across China.100.(江苏省泰州中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期初调研考试)Most skiing competitions of the Winter Olympics were held in areas northwest of Beijing, _________ it’s cold in the winter but often doesn’t snow much.。

定语从句语法填空

定语从句语法填空

定语从句语法填空 语法让很多学⽣都头疼,因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。

本⽂是店铺为⼤家收集整理的定语从句语法填空,欢迎参考借鉴。

定语从句语法填空 1. A friend is someone______ says, "What! You too? I thought I was the only one!” A. who B. Which C. What D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句的⽤法。

先⾏词是someone,表⼈,排除B,what不能引导定语从句,排除C;先⾏词和空格后的单词⽆所属关系,排除D。

故选A。

2. ⼀Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan? —Sure. He is the writer ______won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的⽤法。

which先⾏词为物时;whose先⾏词为⼈或物,作定语,后得接名词;who先⾏词为⼈,作主、宾、表语;whom先⾏词为⼈,只作宾语。

根据先⾏词the writer作者,作主语。

所以选择答案C。

3. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely. A. which B. who C. whose D / 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。

which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely是定语从句,修饰先⾏词invention,⽽先⾏词是物,关系代词⽤which或that。

高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)(可编辑修改word版)

高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)(可编辑修改word版)

一、定语的概念:定语从句讲与练That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 分析:关系词在从句中作。

You needn’t talk to the people who you don’t like talking to. 分析:关系词在从句中作。

定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。

比如:(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语,然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语)a beautiful girl ()three boys () a shoe factory ()Jim’s father ( ) our teacher ( ) the man in the car ()the man standing at the door ()the man who is talking with Sam ()二、定语从句的概念及主要特征:1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词;定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后;引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词:The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.2.定语从句的主要特征:(1)先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分;(2)what 永远不能引导定语从句;(3)翻译时先译从句,翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法:(一)关系代词引导的定语从句1.who 指人,在定语从句中作主语,有时也作宾语。

The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析:关系词who 在从句中作主语。

Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.分析:关系词在从句中作。

专题12 定语从句-2020年领军高考英语必考点全梳理(解析版)

专题12 定语从句-2020年领军高考英语必考点全梳理(解析版)

专题12 定语从句一. 单句语法填空1.Many young people,most of ________were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 【答案】whom【解析】考查定语从句的用法。

句意:很多年轻人前往偏远地区去追逐他们的梦想,他们中的很多人都受过良好教育。

根据句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,先行词为Many young people,作介词of的宾语,故要用whom。

2.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,________ the weather may be better.【答案】when【解析】句意:我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期,那时天气可能会更好。

考查定语从句。

先行词是next week,定语从句中不缺少主宾表,缺少时间状语,所以用when3.(天津高考改编)One day,mentally exhausted,I wrote down all the reasons ________ this problem could not be solved.【答案】why【解析】句意:一天,精疲力竭,我写下这个问题不能解决的所有原因。

考查定语从句。

从句缺少原因状语,用why引导。

4.(浙江高考改编)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of ________ has been proved.【答案】which【解析】句意:关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪,科学家已经提出了很多理论,没有一个得到了证明。

考查定语从句,先行词是theories,指物,定语从句中用“代词+介词+关系代词which”引导。

5.I made friends with the natives,and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks ________ they had refused to sell to tourists.【答案】which【解析】句意:我和当地人交朋友,他sell后缺少宾语,用关系代词which。

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定语从句语法填空定语从句语法填空语法让很多学生都头疼,因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。

本文是店铺为大家收集整理的定语从句语法填空,欢迎参考借鉴。

定语从句语法填空1. A friend is someone______ says, "What! You too? I thoughtI was the only one!”A. whoB. WhichC. WhatD. whose【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。

先行词是someone,表人,排除B,what不能引导定语从句,排除C;先行词和空格后的单词无所属关系,排除D。

故选A。

2. 一Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?—Sure. He is the writer ______won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。

which先行词为物时;whose先行词为人或物,作定语,后得接名词;who先行词为人,作主、宾、表语;whom先行词为人,只作宾语。

根据先行词the writer 作者,作主语。

所以选择答案C。

3. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD /【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。

which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely是定语从句,修饰先行词invention,而先行词是物,关系代词用which或that。

故选A。

4. I still remember the college and the teachers________I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的连接词的用法。

who“谁”,what“”,that“那个”,which“那个”。

这里是引导定语从句,用来修饰the college and the teachers,既包括人又包括物,所以关系词只能用用that,而不能用which,所以选择答案C。

5. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句引导词。

定语从句的先行词the village, 在定语从句中充当的是地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导, 故选C。

6. I like the cartoon __ has a happy ending and makes me .A. which; to laughB. that; to laughC. whose; laughingD. which; laugh【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的引导词及非谓语动词。

句意:我喜欢完满结局、让我笑的动画片。

先行词the cartoon是物,故定语从句的用关系代词用that/which;再由make sb. do sth.为固定结构,答案为D。

7. —What kind of music do you like?—I like music ______ I can dance to.A. becauseB. whenC. whoD. that【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的用法。

句意:——你喜欢哪种音乐?——我喜欢能随之跳舞的音乐。

关系代词that在定语从句中作介词to的宾语,故选D。

8. —Look! That is the woman I met yesterday.—Oh? She’s my aunt.A. whatB. whoC. whereD. when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。

先行词是the woman,且在定语从句中作met的宾语可知用关系代词who。

所以选择答案B。

9. Most students like the teachers understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when【答案】B【解析】考查关系代词。

由先行词是the teachers,且在定语从句中作主语,因此用关系代词who。

所以选择答案B。

10. Most of my classmates prefer loud music _______they can dance to.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. where【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句关系词的选用,此题中的先行词是music。

当先行词是事物时关系词用that或 which,所以应选A。

11. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom【答案】C【解析】本题考查定语从句。

先行词是something,关系代词用that。

故选C。

12. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. when【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。

这里定语从句要修饰the old houses,是事物,且在从句中做bought的宾语,所以要用连接代词that或which,所以选择答案A。

13. — Do you know Mo Yan?— Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. whoB. whomC. Which【答案】A【解析】选A。

考查定语从句的引导词。

当先行词指人时,常用that、who或whom,指物时,常用whic或that;又该句的先行词writer指人,故选A项。

14. A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school.A. which; whenB. that; whoC. which; whoseD. that; which【答案】A【解析】考查复合句的连接词。

第一个从句是定语从句,先行词表示物,引导词在定语从句中作主语,应当用that或which引导;第二个从句是时间状语从句,用when引导。

句意:毕业典礼是学生们从学校毕业时发生的习俗。

15. —Do you know the man ______ is standing at the door?—Yes, I do. He's a friend of_____.A. when; IB. who; mineC. that; meD. which; my【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句引导词以及名词性物主代词的用法。

定语从句的先行词the man是“人,在定语从句中充当的是主语,因此用关系代词who或that引导来引导,我的一个朋友,a friend of mine.故选B.16. She is the girl invention got the first prize in the school competition .A.whoB.thatC.whichD. whose【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。

因为先行词是the girl,表示人,而且引导词后紧跟名词invention,所以选择D答案。

17. I’ll remember the old buildings I visited in the village.A. whereB. whichC. who【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。

这里定语从句要修饰the old buildings,是物,且在从句中做visited的宾语,所以要用连接代词that或which,所以选择答案C。

18. The young lady ______ is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose【答案】 A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。

先行词the young lady指人,故排除C,D ,先行词作主语故用who连接。

所以选择答案。

19. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. Who【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词。

句意:我们昨晚看的电影非常的好。

因先行词the movie指物,故用关系代词that引导定语从句。

20. —Do you know of Guo Mingyi?—Yes. He is an ordinary(普通的)worker ______ helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example.A. thatB. whichC. whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系词。

由空格前的worker可知此处应用that 或who引导定语从句。

21. I love the school I have studied in for three yearsA. whereB. whenC. that【答案】C【解析】本题考查定语从句的用法。

先行词是the school表示物,定语从句中缺少in的宾语,故用关系词that,选C。

22. The Palace Museum is the best place _____ I’ve ever visited.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句中关系词的选择。

先行词place在定语从句中做宾语,所以选关系代词,又因为先行词被最高级the best修饰,只能用关系代词that。

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