山东省东营市中考英语真题试题(含解析)
山东省东营市2018年中考英语真题试题章制度，故答案为C。
When 什么时候；D. Where哪儿。
How do you like…？你认为……怎么样？对某人、某物或某事发C。
此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点（时间）这ere many people in the park last Sunday.(一般过去时) 上个星期天公园里有许多人。
There will. coffee咖啡；D. juice果汁。
milk，coffee，juice都是喝的东西，只有bread属于吃的食物，故nd technology.r（两者之中）任何一个；D. neither两者都不。
both, either, neither都是表示两者的代词。
只neither (两者都不)。
以上几个词的使用范围为两个人或物。
both与复数连用，either与单数连用。
的反义词为none。
感谢；be friendly to对……表示友好；be responsible for为……负责。
结合句意，刘传建拯救了proved改善，提高；D. succeeded成功。
根据转折连词but判断，应该是功课没有通过，才有了下ven甚至；C. still仍然；D. hardly几乎不。
结合句意，只要说“jiaozi”就可以了，因为它已经es成绩，分数； B. talents才艺；C. interests兴趣；D. experiences经验。
根据“I love operas,除非；B. so that以便；C. because因为；D. so long as只要。
结合句意可知，此处是so that引D. turned off关掉（电源，水源）的开关等。
保护环境的措施之一就是关闭一些有污染的工厂，根away赠送；D. found out发现。
结合句意可知，答案为B。
o the pie chart above, of the students love science books.学书籍。
A. ten percent百分之十；B. fifteen per cent百分之十五；C. a quarter 四分之一；D.C. grow生长，种植；D. disappear消失。
马尔代夫是印度洋上的一个岛国，因此担心会因为海平面less carefully不够认真地；D. as quickly as I can尽可能快地。
上句病人说拔牙只需几分钟的的) training.ter在……之后；B. since自从；C. during 在……期间；D. before在……之前。
结合句意可知，会；C. luck运气；D. environment环境。
结合句意可知，答案为A。
bt毫无疑问；D. In my opinion依我看来。
Hooray! 表示通过体育考试激动的心情，结合语境理解她；D. they它们。
those指代上文中的poems，此处用they代替杜甫所写的诗句，故答案为D。
C. important重要的；D. traditional传统的。
剪纸艺术是最古老的中国民间艺术之一。
故答案选D。
o ads. Maybe they are useful for you.choose?对工作属性，工作时间以及对志愿者的年龄都做了详细的说明。
tch American High School Basketball Tournament Free 可知，为期15天的美国学习之旅的总费锦标赛。
故答案为D。
uly 8th–Aug 8th共计32天；C. Cleaners at the park July 9th–Aug 28th 共计51天；D. Library 在8月6号—8月26号，正好适合8岁的安迪和15岁的玛丽参加，故答案为B。
ur美国学习之旅可以与美国学生一起上课，活动时间在7月16日到7月30日；to be an interpreter 日之间。
并且可以锻炼提到他的英语技能，故答案为C。
宿家庭活动。
可选择的活动有免费观看美国高中篮球锦标，还可以去听阿肯音乐会。
前三个答案都正did.” Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. That day when he was working Queen’s horse and never expected to get a gift. But he still felt happy for getting one. 框架). The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it.en.” Some of the queen’s men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolishut I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.”you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much moreto take the job?” Peter smiled. “Thank you very much!” he said excitedly. A job at the art enough to make the right choice!知道鸡能给他的家庭提供鸡蛋。
女王认为彼得确实做出了明智的选择，认为彼得是个聪明的孩子，决hall get a gift for what you did.”可知，女王送给彼得一件礼物，因为他救了她的马。
故答案’s men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.”可知，他们可知，彼得认为母鸡能为他的家庭提供鸡蛋，对他的家人是有用的；根据“Well, I don’t know much王认为彼得确实做出了明智的选择，认为彼得是个聪明的孩子，决定让他照顾自己的马，有了这份工iful. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The 一些。
再结合前面彼得所说的话“我对珠宝不是很了解，鸡将为我的家人提供鸡蛋很长一段时间。
”y knew that.If you don’t have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow, not your hand, even if youch.” said Dr. Hill.ngs like bills, door knobs(扶手), elevator buttons（电梯按钮） and other surfaces. At the necessary. Even the New York City subway officers ask the passengers to “cough or sneeze ns the adults may have missed the advice. But children are often taught in school the right ter wear masks（口罩） and often wash our hands. “Hand washing is one of the most important、电梯按钮等其他物体的表面而传播给他人。
只有及时洗手才能洗掉细菌，防止细菌传播。
戴口罩也 into his hands, those germs will be passed on to other people, or other objects that peopleC。
ey are passed from hands to things like bills, door knobs(扶手), elevator buttons（电梯的表面。
因此电梯按钮、握手和门把手都是细菌的传播途径，只有及时洗手才能洗掉细菌，防止细菌”就连纽约地铁官员也要求乘客“咳嗽或打喷嚏到肘部或使用纸巾。
A正确；根据If you don’t have 时，习惯用手捂住嘴，B答案错误；根据But children are often taught in school the right way er wear masks（口罩）and often wash our hands.可知，戴口罩也是远离细菌的好方法。
D答案也f germs(细菌).可知，本文主要通过打喷嚏和咳嗽时应该如何做来告诉我们如何防止细菌的传播这一文主要介绍了如何有效防止细菌的传播，最大限度地保持身体健康。
是有关健康方面的文章，故答案allergic to Wi-Fi signals(信号)?hich she had put up in the woodland and in the fields. She even tried sleeping in a shed(棚Wi-Fi signals, but failed. Because of the hard life, she got a stomach problem.house, which belongs to her friend, will be sold to others, so she has to move again soon. way from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she can not work to make still has a long way to go.-Fi信号，尝试了许多不同的方法，但效果甚微。
罗斯计划搬到一个更偏远的地区，她还计划买一辆s covered with Wi-Fi signals.”可知，当罗斯呆在覆盖Wi-Fi信号的地方时，咳嗽、心脏病和头er slept in her car or in tent which she had put up in the woodland and in the fields. She 在树林里和田野里的帐篷里。
她甚至试着睡在小屋里。
山东省东营市中考英语试题(解析版)
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料山东省东营市英语试卷一、单选题（共20小题）1．Good news! We'll have____one-day holiday in order to celebrate the 70th annzversary（纪念日）of the victory in World War II．A．a B．an C．the D．／2．When is th．e World Book and Copyrig'h,t Day（世界读书日）?It's____23 April．A．in B．at C．on D．during3．We can't make a sandwich without _________A．bread B．onionsC．yogurt D．tomatoes4．Ta_ri Apps（打车软件）can help us travel around more easily．____more and more people like using them．A．Or B．So C．And D．But5．On snowy days,a driver must drive as____as possible．A．fast B．slowlyC．wisely D．carefully6．Whose iPhone 6+is it?I'm looking for it here and there．A．I B．Me C．Mine D．Myself7．I love the air it rains because it smells fresh．A．since B．afterC．before D．whenever8． interesting TV program 6/Running Man" is ! I watch it every week．A．How B．Wh atC．What a D．What an9．Which way do you prefer, reading online or reading on paper?Sometimes I read online, sometimes I read on paper．A．Both B．NoneC．Either D．Neither10．It is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying． You can see flowers______ A．here B．thereC．somewhere D．everywhere11．Police: What's in your wallet?Owner: There some money and two tickets for today's e-sports competition．A．is B．was C．are D．were12．Drinking alcoh．ol ( 白酒) can be______ your brains． So people in China aren't allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18．A．good at B．good withC．harmful to D．thirsty for13． is it from your new neighborhood to Dongying Lotus (雪莲) Theatre?About twenty minutes' ride．A．How far B．How longC．How much D．How soon14．It is reported that nearly foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year, and a third of them came from China．A．nine thousand B．nine thousandsC．nine thousand of D．nine thousands of15．This apple watch is expensive． Do you have any ones7Yes, Madam． Look, this one is￥4188, and that one costs only￥2588．A．cheap B．cheaperC．cheapest D．the cheapest16．Could you please teach me _ to give out "Red enve/ope"(红包) on WeChat? Sure．Let me show you．A．how B．why C．when D．where17．Everyone should have dreams． With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be_____A．met B．createdC．expected D．practiced18．Girl: I'm____ the trip which we can go whenever we want to go．Boy: You'll take me, and I'll take the money．A．taking part in B．taking care ofC．looking back at D．looking forward to19．The actions and words of celebrities（名人）can have a great because many people may follow them．So they should pay more attention to their behavior and speech．A．change B．surpriseC．progress D．influence20．Chris wants to know____"truth．or dare（真心话大冒险游戏）”at your birthday party．Yes．But if he doesn't like it, we'll play guessing games instead．A．who will play B．whether we playedC．if we will play D．why we are going to play二、阅读理解（共5小题）21.阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A．B．C．D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
山东东营中考英语试题解析
东营市初中学业水平考试英语试题(总分120分考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择(略)二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
(2018·山东东营)16. According to _______ rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn’t be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying.A. aB. anC. theD. /16.A【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意：根据在2017年制定的一条规则可知，自从2018年5月1日起，有一些类型的狗不能再被豢养。
不定冠词a/an用来表示泛指“一个”，同时rule为以辅音音素开头，其前面要用不定冠词a修饰。
故选A。
(2018·山东东营)17. —________ do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?—I don’t like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don’t need.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where17.A【解析】考查疑问词的用法辨析。
句意：——你认为双十一购物节怎么样？——我不喜欢它，因为我妈妈经常买许多我们不需要的东西。
how怎么样；why为什么；when什么时间；where哪里。
由答语中的“I don’t like it”，可推知问句是询问对方对“双十一节的看法”。
山东省东营市中考英语真题试题(含解析)
山东省东营市2018年中考英语真题试题第Ⅰ卷选择题一、听力选择（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Best wishes. B. No problem. C. OK. Hope to see you again.2. A. It’s a pleasure. B. It’s very kind of you. C. I’m happy you like it.3. A. No way. B. Why not? C. Sorry, I won’t do it again.4. A. Thank you, I will. B. Don’t say so. C. I agree.5. A. Good idea. B. All right. C. Yes, I’d love to.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.When can people go to the bookshop?A. At any time.B. After 8:30 in the morning.C. Before 9:00 in the evening.7. Why did Jane cry?A. Because her dad woke her up.B. Because a wolf ran after her.C. Because she had a terrible dream.8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C. Brother and sister.9. What wasn’t the man satisfied（满意的）with Dongying?A. The people.B. The environment.C. The public transportation service.10. What size shoes will the man take?A. Small size.B. Large size.C. Size 10.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东东营市2024年中考英语试题word版含答案
开考前隐私试卷类型 A二〇一八年东营市初中学业水平考试英语试题(总分120分考试时间 120分钟)留意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.答题前请务必仔细阅读答题卡上的留意事项，试题答案必需填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Best wishes. B. No problem. C. OK.Hope to see you again.2. A. It’s a pleasure. B. It’s very kind of you.C. I’m happy yo u like it.3. A. No way. B. Why not? C. Sorry,I won’t do it again.4. A. Thank you, I will. B. Don’t say so.C. I agree.5. A. Good idea. B. All right. C. Yes, I’d l ove to.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.When can people go to the bookshop?A. At any time.B. After 8:30 in the morning.C. Before 9:00 in the evening.7. Why did Jane cry?A. Because her dad woke her up.B. Because a wolf ran after her.C. Because she had a terrible dream.8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C. Brother and sister.9. What wasn’t the man satisfied（满足的）with Dongying?A. The people.B. The environment.C. The public transportation service.10. What size shoes will the man take?A. Small size.B. Large size.C. Size 10.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省东营市2024年中考英语真题(含答案)
山东省东营市2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________分) 1．I am ____ child in my family. I have an elder brother and a younger sister.A．one B．the first C．the second D．the third2．—Mom, which club should I choose, the art club or the science club?—It's up to ____. Just follow your heart.A．me B．us C．you D．them3．Jenny, you have ____ a lot, much thinner and more hardworking than before.A．done B．changed C．learned D．practiced4．—It is my first time taking a vacation in Dongying.—Me too. ____ here is so nice. I love the city.A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything5．Too much sugar can ____ your health. So eat less sugar.A．be good with B．be harmful toC．be thirsty for D．be different from6．—According to the book The Brain Science of Exam, your brain is more active when you are hungry.—Interesting! So in order to remember things better, we can study before ____.A．meals B．exams C．sleep D．exercise7．Jack: When it thunders (打雷), why do we see lightning (闪电) first, then hear thunder?Tom: Because our eyes are ____ ears. Ha-ha! Just a joke!A．before B．opposite C．between D．beside8．—Dr. Know, I can't keep my son away from the screen. What should I do?—By doing creative activities with him, he may not ____ the screen too much.A．call on B．pay for C．depend on D．believe in9．Today AI technology is developing ____ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.A．much faster than B．as fast asC．more slowly than D．as slowly as10．—Do you know ____?—20-30 minutes, the experts suggest.A．what we should eat for a mealB．where we should eat a mealC．why we should not eat a meal too quicklyD．how long we should spend eating a meal二、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出就回答所提问题或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
山东省东营市中考英语真题试题(含扫描答案)
二O一五年东营市初中学生学业考试英语试题（总分1 20分考试时间1 20分钟）第I卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A.B.C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. All right. B.No problem. C.Have another try.2. A. Yes, please. B.Not at all. C.It doesn't matter.3. A. Don't mention it. B.That's a good idea. C.What a pity! I'll be busy that day.4. A. Sounds great. B.You're welcome. C.I like it very much.5. A.1 agree with you. B.It's very kind of you. C.I'm afraid I can't.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What does the woman want to drink?A. TeaB.CoffeeC.Orange juice7. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wifeB.Doctor and patientC.Sh.o p-assistant(店员）and customer8. Wh en does the mall close at weekends?____A. At 9:00 a.m.B.At 9:30 p.m.C.At 10:00 p.m.9. Where will they have dinner?A. At homeB.In a restaurantC.In a fast food shop10. What does the gir l want to do in Australia?A. Have a tripB.Visit someoneC. Study for a university degree（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省东营市中考英语试题及答案
山东省东营市中考英语试题及答案山东省东营市中考英语试题及答案第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A. Is that Tony?B. Its Tony.C. I am sorry to hear that.2. A. Yes, please.B. No, thanks.C. Sure, here you are.3. A. Hes tall.B. He likes running.C. Hes a teacher.4. A. Good idea.B. Goodbye.C. No way.5. A. OK, I will.B. Well done.C. Never mind.(二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What did the boy buy for his father?A. A card.B. A football.C. A book.7. Which tie is the man probably going to choose?A. The red one.B. The black one.C. The blue one.8. How long did Lucy use to finish the exam?A. Two hours.B. An hour.C. Half an hour.9. Who can play the guitar?A. Mike.B. Helen.C. Both Mike and Helen.10. Whats the matter with the woman?A. She has a sore throat.B. She has a fever.C. She has a cold.(三) 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
东营英语中考试题及答案
东营英语中考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. A) In the morning. B) In the afternoon. C) In the evening.2. A) By bus. B) By bike. C) On foot.3. A) To buy a book. B) To see a doctor. C) To visit a friend.4. A) $20. B) $15. C) $10.5. A) Warm. B) Cold. C) Cool.B. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）6. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.7. What does the man want to do?A) Go to the cinema. B) Go to the library. C) Go to the park.8. How does the woman feel?A) Tired. B) Thirsty. C) Hungry.9. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Husband and wife. C) Friends.10. What time does the train leave?A) At 9:00. B) At 9:30. C) At 10:00.C. 听短文，完成信息记录（每题2分，共5分）11. Name of the place: ________12. Number of visitors: ________13. Reason for the visit: ________14. Date of the visit: ________15. Weather condition: ________二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）短文一：There was once a farmer who had a very lazy son. One day, the farmer decided to teach his son a lesson. He told his son to go to the market and sell the cow. The son agreed and went to the market. However, instead of selling the cow, he sold it for a very low price and spent the money on himself.16. Why did the farmer send his son to the market?A) To buy a cow. B) To sell the cow. C) To visit a friend.17. What did the son do with the money?A) He saved it. B) He spent it. C) He lost it.18. How did the farmer feel about his son's actions?A) Proud. B) Disappointed. C) Indifferent.短文二：Last weekend, I went to the beach with my family. The weather was perfect, and we had a great time swimming and playing in the sand. In the evening, we had a barbecue and watched the sunset together. It was a wonderful day.19. What did the author do last weekend?A) Went to the beach. B) Visited a museum. C) Went to a concert.20. What was the weather like?A) Hot and humid. B) Cold and windy. C) Cool and sunny.21. What did the author and his family do in the evening?A) Watched a movie. B) Had a barbecue. C) Played games.B. 阅读理解填空（每题1分，共10分）短文三：I am a high school student. My name is Tom. I have a dream, which is to become a scientist. I study very hard every day.I believe that one day my dream will come true.22. What is the writer's name?23. What is the writer's dream?24. How does the writer study?25. What does the writer believe about his dream?C. 阅读理解回答问题（每题3分，共10分）短文四：My favorite season is autumn. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold. I love the colorful leaves and the smell of fresh air. I also enjoy the harvest festival, where I can taste all kinds of delicious fruits and vegetables.26. What is the writer's favorite season?27. Why does the writer like autumn?28. What does the writer like about autumn leaves?29. What festival does the writer enjoy in autumn?三、语言知识运用（共20分）A. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）Once upon a time, there was a little girl. She was very kind and loved to help others. One day, she saw an old man30._____ on the street. She quickly 31._____ to help him. Theold man was very thankful and gave her a gift.30. A) crying B) laughing C) sleeping31。
东营市中考英语试题及答案
2020年山东省东营市九年级英语中考试题第I卷（共75分）等级一、听力测试（每题1分，计20分）（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每一个句子仅读一遍。
1. A. We go to school on Monday. B. We go to school on Friday.C. We go to school on Weekdays.2. A. The computer can’t give us much help.B. We can do lots of things with the help of the computer.C. We can’t live without the computer.3. A. Look, I’ve bought a new watch. B. Oh, it’s still early.C. It’s a quarter to nine.4. A. That’s a good idea. Let’s make a plan for the journey.B. What do you think of it?C. The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.5. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Don’t be so serious. C. I’m sorry. I got up late again.(二)听对话和问题，选择符合每一个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。
6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.(三) 听下面的对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. How much is a ticket?A. 54 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 24 yuan.12. When does the train leave?A. At 11:30.B. At 12:30.C. At 14:30.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
2023年山东省东营市中考英语真题(解析版)
东营市2023年初中学业水平考试(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)第I卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A.Never mind. B.Sure,I’d love to. C.Yes,I’d like some noodles.2.A.OK,I will. B.Thank you. C.That’s a good idea.3.A.No problem. B.It’s very kind of you. C.I failed the math exam.4.A.I am. B.Sure,me too. C.You are welcome.5.A.It’s true. B.Sorry to hear that. C.Don’t mention it.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.How will the man go to Ji’nan?A.By train.B.By bus.C.By car.7.Where may Roy’s dad be now?A.At home.B.At the office.C.In the market.8.Why did Candy say sorry to Mr White?A.She stayed up late.B.She was sleepy in class.C.She didn’t finish the project.9.Who will go to the gallery this Sunday?A.Jean and Jonny.B.Jonny and Ruby.C.Jean and Ruby.10.What is the boy’s dream job now?A.A guide.B.A pilot.C.A dentist.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。