最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修一Unit4单元综合测试2及答案-精编试题
必修一Unit 4《Earthquakes》单元测试2笔试部分:I. 单项选择()1.-The button in the kitchen is out of order.-______________________.A. I'm really sorry to hear that.B. No problem. It'll be OK.C. Anything else I can do?D. Why not get Mr. Kidder to have a look( )2. We don't need to do extra work this evening. The day's work was almost ______ now.A. at the endB. at an endC. at one endD. at our end( )3 It was on a cold winter evening_______ his father left home and was never back.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when( )4.It is said that there are millions of camels in India and _______ of them is growing.A. the numberB. a great numberC. a lotD. a good many( )5.They showed me a medicine that was scientifically from human hair and used in helping their growth.A. learnedB. chosenC. preparedD. separated( )6.In that big fire all their houses were__________, so they had to build newones.A. hurtB. harmedC. injuredD. destroyed( )7.He's feeling rather _______ with himself after the examination.A. pleasingB. pleasedC. pleasantD. pleasurable( )8.The whole world was ________ when they learned that the quake had brought so much damage.A. concernedB. interestedC. shockedD. frustrated( )9.On my way to school, I realized that I had ______ my school bag at home.A. leftB. forgottenC. lostD. missed( )10.One minute she burst into _____ and the next burst out __________ We just couldn't catch her mood at any moment.A. crying, laughterB. tears, laughingC. tears, laughterD. crying, laughing ( )11.Step By Step is the only one of the books ________ with the tape in the bookshop.A. that goesB. that goC. which goesD. which go( )12.I've read all the books ________ you gave me.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. that( )13.“After World War II, many of the cities across western European countries ________,” our guide said.A. lied in ruinB. lay in ruinsC. lay in ruinD. lying in ruins( )14.I had not listened to my mother's advice on taking an umbrella. Later that afternoon, I was nearly ________ the rain.A. taken byB. trapped inC. caught inD. beaten by( )15.It's really unbelievable! Can you ________ her swimming across the English Channel?A. believeB. imagineC. mind D, thinkII 完型填空Peter and Mike were in 1 class.Peter was born in a 2 family.But Mike's father was a businessman(商人)and got 3 money.When Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him.Peter liked to have sports.He was good at 4 .He ran 5 than any others in their class It was Sunday.Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic.Mike took a lot of food there.It was a 6 way.The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers.They ate and drank then went 7 in the river.They had a good time.Suddenly they heard a great noise.They found it was a tiger behind a big tree.They were both very 8 .Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away.Mike stopped him and said:”It's no use for us.The tiger runs 9 faster than us.Let's find a way.”“It doesn't matter.”said Peter.”I'm 1 0 I'll run faster than you.”1.A.same B.different C.difference D.the same2.A.rich B.happy C.poor D.bad3.A.many B.lot C.any D.much4.A.ran B.running C.run D.runs5.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.best6.A.sun B.rain C.rained D.sunny7.A.fish B.to fishing C.fishing D.fished8.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.exciting 9.A.more B.much C.many D.1ittle 10.A.afraid B.worried C.sure D.gladIII 阅读理解AIn the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Manyof them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A. Many football fansB. a very good teamC. many football playerD. a big playground2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.A. 2006B. 2007C. 2005D. 20043. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4. In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and CBIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的) Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A. his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window7. The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.9. Mathew Brady______________.A. was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people10. This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different camerasCAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents' home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents' houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homeIV 句型转换46. A: The book is so difficult that I can't read it.B: The book is _______ difficult _______ _________ to read47. A: People in the US all love Washington very much.B: All people in the US _______ highly ________ Washington.48. A: The villagers took potatoes from the earth for food.B: The villagers _____ _______ potatoes for food.49. A: They thought everything on the earth was going to be destroyed.B: They thought everything on the earth was_______ ______ ________. 五、完成句子( 每空1分,共20分)50. Professor Yu ______ ______ ______ before ______ his speech.于教授在演讲之前先理顺了一下自己的思路。
2019-2020学年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷(解析版):必修1 Unit 4 4.doc
班级姓名学号分数Unit 4(测试时间:60分钟满分:100分)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A【豫西名校2018—2019学年上期第一次联考高二英语试题】In celebration of Women’s History Month, here are a few of the millions of women that have broken all conventional rules to make a difference in the world.Susan B. AnthonyBom on February 15, 1820, Susan B. Anthony was a women’s rights activist in the US. She spent many years campaigning for women’s right to v ote. Anthony was also against slavery, helping support the passage of the Civil War Amendments. She also lent her voice to the battle for equal pay and educational opportunities for all.Anne FrankAnne Frank grew up in a happy family. However, things changed when Hitler came to power. Anne and her family were forced to hide inside a tiny house, where the young girl recorded her family’s fears and struggles. Even after all these years, her journal, Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl, continues to be popular with people across all ages and cultures.Aung San Sun KyiDetermined to bring democracy (民主)to Myanmar, Aung San Suu Kyi founded the National League for Democracy (NLD). Suu Kyi’s open displeasure with the government resulted in her spending much of the time between 1989 and 2010 in prison or under house arrest. In 1991,Suu Kyi received the Nobel Peace Prize. In 2015, five years after she had been freed, Suu Kyi’s NLD Party won a great victory in the general elections.Malala YousafzaiMalala Yousafzai was bom to a Pakistani educator and poet. When the Taliban declared that girls should not be educated, the world’s youngest Nobel Prize winner decided to challenge these unfair policies (政策).On October 9, 2012, she was shot and badly injured. Since recovering, Malalacontinues her fight for girls’ education. Her bravery is encouraging young people all over the world to stand up for what they believe is right.1. Who made a great contribution to women’s right to vote?A. Anne Frank.B. Malala Yousafzai.C. Susan B. Anthony.D. Aung San Suu Kyi.2. Why was Aung San Suu Kyi put into prison?A. She refused to leave Myanmar.B. She demanded that the democrats be freed.C. She voiced dissatisfaction with the government.D. She blamed the government for its economic policy.3. Which of the following can be used to describe the women mentioned in the text?A. Brave and inspiring.B. Reliable and devoted.C. Honest and responsible.D. Considerate and optimistic.【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A【解析】本文是一篇人物传记。
(人教版最新)高中英语必修第一册 Unit 4单元测试02-答案
Unit 4 Natural Disasters 单元测试答案解析一、【答案】1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A二、第一节【答案】21.isaster 22.amage 23.urvive 24.effort 25.emergency 26.destroy第二节【答案】27.as if 28.in ruins 29.swept away 30.went through 31.Make sure 32.in the open air第三节【答案】33.as good a student as the others34.found it difficult to breathe35.too excited to say a word36.that was made37.The number of people is going up38.Having been well taken care of第四节39.【答案】suffering【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:在几天内,她的病情变得严重,遭受着巨大的痛苦和不适。
分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作状语,且suffer与she之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词形式。
40.【答案】length【解析】考查词形转换。
句意:港珠澳大桥长度是55千米,是世界上最长的跨海大桥。
分析句子结构并根据空前的The可知,此处应用名词,表示长度,故填length。
41.【答案】to aid【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:据说这个机器人是为帮助老年人而设计的。
分析句子结构可知,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to aid。
42.【答案】has been affected【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
句意:由于停水停电,这个小镇目前已经受到了很大的影响。
人教版高中英语必修第一册UNIT4 Section Ⅱ 练习含答案
SectionⅡReading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词.The farmers were sad to see that their crops were r by the storm..When we b,the air goes into our lungs..When I came in,she was still b in reading a novel..They use wind energy to produce e..In my class,40 p of the students go to school by bus now..He was badly hurt in the game and s great pain.’s a good idea to know the historical c of the events..He is an old man of great w.in 1945.a big earthquake,the city took on a new look.the noise comes from upstairs.4.The firefighters went into the building on fire to rescue those whoa hollow in the soft ground.,I’m sure you can make it.7.The young scientist a lot when he went to the desert to do,but he’ll get over it after a rest.9.Natural disasters may leave cities .reading books.Search and rescue teams are often accompanied by man’s best friend.A dog’s greater sense of smell can be important to find survivors buried under fallen buildings.But now a new animal is being trained to assist search and rescue teams after an earthquake hits,and it’s the rat.These rescue rats are being trained by Dr Donna Kean,a researcher from Glasgow,Scotland who has been working with rats for years.Kean explained why she and her colleagues at the non-profit APOPO trained rats instead of dogs.“The rats have a comparable sense of smell,and they’re just as trainable as dogs,”she said.“Their size is useful because they will be able to move through different environments that dogs just wouldn’t be able to.”At the moment,the rats are wearing home-made prototype backpacks that contain microphones,video equipment,and location trackers,and then scientists are sending these rats into mock debris(模拟的废墟).Rats would be able to get into small spaces to get to victims buried in the ruins.“We have not been in a real situation yet;we have got a mock debris site.When we track the backpack,we will be able to hear from where the rat is inside the debris,”Kean said.“We have the potential to speak to victims through the rat.”Researchers train them on a basic series of behaviour.Training starts off in a really basic environment:a small and empty room.Then they gradually increase the difficulty in order to make it like real life.They can start adding in debris and making the training area look more like an actual collapsed(坍塌的) building site.The training just started,and researchers still have to run training trials outside the research environment.They are working with a search and rescue group called GEA,who are based inTürkiye,a country with frequent earthquakes and hoping that by next year they’ll be able to take the rats to Türkiye for trials.1.What advantage do rats have over dogs in the rescue work?A.They are easier to train.B.They have a better sense of smell.C.They are more suitable with a smaller size.“Their size is useful because they will be able to move through different environments that dogs just wouldn’t be able to.”可知,在救援工作中,相比于狗来说,老鼠的优势在于它们体型更小,更灵活。
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 4 单元测试(2)
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit4单元测试(2)一、阅读理解(共3题;共20分)1.(6分)阅读理解Recently,we've been talking about how we need better teachers.There's no doubt that a great teacher can help in a student's achievement but here's what some new studies are also showing:We need better parents.Every three years,the organization called anizes exams as part of the Program for International Student Assessment(评估),or PISA,which tests15-year-olds on their abilities to solve real problems.America's15-year-olds have not done as well as students in Singapore,Finland and Shanghai in the PISA exams.To better understand the reasons,the PISA team,starting with four countries in2006,and then adding14more in2009,went to the parents of5,000students.They interviewed them about how they raised their kids and then compared it with the test results for each of those years.Two weeks ago,the PISA team published the main finding of its study.15-year-olds whose parents often read books with them during their first year of primary school get much higher scores in PISA than students whose parents don't often read with them or not at all.Parents' concern for their children is strongly connected with better results in PISA.According to Schleicher,the leader of the team,just asking your children how their school day was and showing great interest in their learning can help a lot.It is something every parent can do,no matter what their education level is.The study found that getting parents concerned about their children's learning at home is more powerful than parents attending parent-teacher meetings,volunteering in classrooms,taking part in money-raising,and showing up at back-to-school nights.To be sure,nothing can replace a good teacher.But let's stop putting the whole responsibility on teachers.We also need better parents.Better parents can make teaching more effective(有效的).(1)(2分)In how many countries was the study done in2009?A.4.B.14.C.18.D.40.(2)(2分)It is suggested in the study that parents should.A.try to search for better teachersB.put the whole duty on teachersC.care about their children's school lifeD.ask their children to read more books(3)(2分)What's the best title for the passage?A.The Need for Better Parents B.The Importance of TeachersC.A Study by the PISA Team D.An Interview with Parents2.(6分)阅读理解We often hear stories of animals rescuing people.But now someone has managed to return the favor.The event took place one snowy January morning.Thomas Smith was walking his dog,Jack,in the park."As I was walking,I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle,and then he fell into the water and couldn't climb out,"said Smith.He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog."Someone else told me the lake was only one-meter deep,but it was at least twice that.I had to break my way through the6-cm ice.Finally,I got Jack by the neck,and pulled him out.I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land.And when we got there,everyone was asking if Jack was okay-no one was particularly worried about me!"A neighbor,Julie Brown,saw it all happen."The dog went onto an icy lake.All of a sudden,it started to go under.There were crowds of people around,and they were all shouting and screaming.Before I knew it,the owner(Smith)was in the water forcing his way through the ice.I can't begin to imagine how cold it was.Everyone was very nervous,but he was as cool as a cucumber—he just crawled back out,put the dog on its lead,and went home."Many regard him as a hero,but Mr Smith is quite laidback about it."Most dog owners are the same as me.They would do what I did without a second thought.But in the future,I'm going to make sure he's on a lead near any icy ponds.Pets are members of our family.Would you do the same for them?"(1)(2分)What happened on a cold January morning?A.Mr Smith met Jack in the park.B.Mr Smith ran after Jack on the ice.C.Jack fell from the ice into the water.D.Jack played with the ducks in the water.(2)(2分)The underlined phrases"as cool as a cucumber"in Paragraph3means.A.relaxed B.proud C.shy D.brave(3)(2分)What is the best title of the passage?A.A Man's Pet Dog B.A Dog's Best FriendC.The Danger on the Icy Lake D.Suggestions for Pets'Owners3.(8分)阅读理解I owe my father a huge thank you!Sure,I need to thank him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my bikes,and providing a shoulder to cry on.But this year I realized that his contributions to my childhood were much more than that.I grew up as Daddy's Little Girl.If I had a problem that needed fixing or a question that needed answering,he was the one I ran to.He helped me get through everything from math homework as a high school student to career choices as a young adult.He always expected that I do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in anything I put my mind to.As a result,I learned to hold myself to those same standards.He always showed me unconditional love,which helped me learn to love myself.It was something I'd taken for granted until I realized from talking with my friends that they had no similar view of their self worth.Having fathers that didn't believe in them left them to grow up not believing in themselves.As I was growing up,my father also modeled how a woman should be lavished.He treated my mom with love and respect.As a result,I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would eventually marry.Dad was a living picture of godliness(虔诚),honesty and responsibility.It was only recently that I realized what a deep effect fathers have on their daughters'lives.That is why I want to thank my dad for the godly example of love that he has been to me throughout my life.(1)(2分)From the second paragraph,the author thinks it is the most valuable that. A.her father was very strict with her.B.her father helped her a lot in every way.C.nothing was difficult if her father was on her side.D.Father's trust deeply influenced her self-confidence.(2)(2分)What does the underlined word"lavished"in Paragraph3probably mean? A.Loved.B.Respected.C.Treated.D.Spoiled.(3)(2分)Who would the author turn to when in trouble?A.Her friends.B.Her mother.C.Her husband.D.Her father.(4)(2分)The feeling the author wants to express to her father in this text is.A.grateful B.sad C.proud D.pitiful二、任务型阅读(共1题;共5分)4.(5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修一Unit4单元综合测评及答案解析-精编试题
单元综合测评(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)AEvery year there are hundreds of earthquakes in different parts of the world.In September, 1923,Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that followed it.They had to be completely rebuilt.One of the most serious earthquakes was in China's Shaanxi Province in 1556.It killed almost one million people.We measure an earthquake's strength on the Richter Scale.The Richter Scale was introduced in 1935 in Southern California in the USA.It measures earthquakes on a scale of one to ten.Any earthquake measuring five or more is usually serious.The Earth's crust(地壳) is made up of rock called plates.As these plates move, they sometimes crash against each other, causing the crust to quake.In cities such as Tokyo,where small quakes happen quite often, many modern buildings are designed to be flexible so when the plate moves, they move with it.Earthquakes can also break up gas and oil pipes.This can cause fires to break out, which can do as much damage as the earthquake itself.Another effect of earthquakes is tsunamis.These are huge waves created by earthquakes beneath the sea.They can be many meters high and cause great damage to coastal towns and cities.China, Japan, Russia and the USA have the highest occurrence (发生)of earthquakes in the world.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述的是关于大自然中的一种常见的灾难——地震的具体信息等。
最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修一Unit4单元测试题及答案-精编试题
高中英语人教版新课标必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试试题I. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Do you know what kind of things the young people are reading? Moreand more__21 and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, whichcame from the printed paper ___22__on streets.These printed things___23__newspapers but have hardly anything to dowith__24__,you can only find reading materials badly made up there—someare too strange for anyone to__25__;others are frightening stories of something__26__ However, many of the young readers are getting interested insuch __27__reading, which__28__them what they should pay for theirbreakfast and brings them nightmares(噩梦)and immoral(邪恶)ideas in__29__. Homework was left__30__; daily games were lost.These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers,publishers and printers,__31__they are, we never know, are__32__theirsilent money.The sheep-skinned wolf's story seems to have been forgotten once again Why not__33__this kind of thing? Yes, both teachers and parentshave asked each other for more strict control of the young readers.__34__,the more you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it.__35__you may even find out several children, driven by the curious natures, __36__one patched paper, which has travelled from hand to hand.It really does__37__to our society. It has already formed a sort of moralpollution. The__38__teachers and parents need more powerful support in theirprotection of the young generation. At the same time the young__39__need moreinteresting books to help them__40__those ugly papers.21.A. teachers B. writers C. readers D. students22.A. found B. sold C. printed D. put23.A. depend on B. work out C. look like D. act as24.A. it B. them C. children D. young people 25.A. understand B. think C. believe D. know26.A. more important B. still worse C. even better D. very good 27.A. poisonous B. wonderful C. interesting D. useful28.A.takes B. spends C. costs D. pays29.A. use B. sight C. common D. return30.A. undone B. unknown C. much D. less31.A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever32.A. using B. making C. spending D. wasting33.A. stop B. forbid C. separate D. leave34.A. Happily B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Badly35.A. Seldom B. Always C. Hardly D. Sometimes36.A. take B. share C. get D. hold37.A. harm B. good C. favour D. wrong38.A. worried B. puzzled C. surprised D. disappointed 39.A. writers B. teachers C. parents D. readers40.A. get off B. come into C. break down D. get rid of II. 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Knowledge may __41__acquired through many ways, one of__42__ is from traveling __43__another is by conversation, __44___(especial)one with a great man. A person may also become __45__(knowledge) through other ways such as listening to the radio, watching television or, the best way, through __46__. But, there exists one problem about reading becausethere are all __47__of books in society. Good books are beneficial to our soul while __48__ ones are __49__(harm)to our mind. Therefore, it is of great importance for readers to read good books and reject harmful __50__III、阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWill it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class. Opposite to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.51. During the test, those who were tested were given ________.A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfastD. different breakfast or none52. The results of the test show that ________.A. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a person s workC. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast53. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eatbreakfast, you will _________.A. lose weightB. not lose weightC. be healthierD. gain a lot of weight54. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B. Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C. Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.D. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.55. According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, ___________.A. he will fall illB. he will fail to listen to his teacherC. he will not make progress in his studyD. his mind will work more slowlyBA young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. "You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior , "said a middle-aged man."Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company," said a second passenger. "That's right," another lady said, "I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor. "Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said , "Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised..."Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman's lap interrupted, "I know his name. I call him Dad."56. The passengers were ________ to see the conductor's kindness to the womanand the child.A. excitedB. pleasedC. interestedD. surprised57. One passenger suggested writing a letter to the company to ______.A. make a demand for more busesB. thank the conductor for his good serviceC. criticize the conductor for his rude behaviorD. invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor58. What was the gentleman?A. A teacher.B. A newspaper reporter.C. Not known from the story.D. The conductor's friend from his company.59. The word "he" in the last paragraph refers to _______.A. the gentlemanB. the conductorC. the middle-aged manD. the three-year-old child60. It is clear from the story that the conductor _______.A. has changed his attitude towards his workB. has now been kind and polite to all passengersC. has not changed his rude behavior to passengersD. has now been kind and polite to women with childrenCHave you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Many people are afraid to support themselves. Dr Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back thinks it' s because their self-respect is low. "There's always a' superior' around--- parent, a teacher, a boss---ho knows better."But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer "assertiveness training" courses A.T. for short. In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurtingother people.In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A.T. Course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But A.T. uses an even stronger motive--- he need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If someone you face is more "important" than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do you can learn to speak out.61. The problem the writer talks about is that __________.A. some people buy things they don't wantB. some people are afraid to speak out for their rightsC. there are too many superiorsD. some people don't think enough of themselves62. The cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that _________.A. some people have a low self-respectB. there is always someone around who "knows better"C. salesmen talk people into buying things they don't wantD. people don t share enough63. The A.T. Course often _______.A. make people distrust their own answersB. make things more favorable for "superiors"C. help people know as much as their "superiors"D. help people become more important64. One thing the A.T. Course don't do is to __________.A. share the need of peopleB. show they have a right to be themselvesC. help people overcome fearD. help people to help themselves even if others suffer65. A good title for this passage could be "__________".A. The Need to ShareB. Talk Back When NecessaryC. One Way to Build Self-RespectD. One Way to Train Speaking Ability第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 4 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 4 单元测试题(含答案)(考试时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AMetropolis Book ClubMembership:All you need to do is fill out the order form at the bottom of the page, select your first order from our book list and then post the completed form back to us.Special offers for new members:As a special offer, you may choose any reduced-price books from our new members, book list, to the value of 100 yuan in total.Tick (打上钩) the box on your form to order a free watch.Join before the end of this month and you receive another free book carefully chosen by our staff.Order an audio book from the many on offer, at half the recommended retail price. When you've joined:As a member you get around 50% off the publisher's price of every book you buy, and what's more, they come straight to your door. Your free club magazine arrives once a month to keep you up to date with the latest best-sellers we've added to our list. On the Internet, you can find all our titles for the year on our exclusive members' website. Our website also has a book swap service where members can request or offer books for exchange.Being a member:All you have to do is order four books during your first year. After that, you can decide on the number of books you wish to take.In each of your monthly club magazines, our experienced staff choose a "Book of the Month" for you, which is offered at an extra-special price. If you do not want this book, just say so in the space provided on the form and send it back to us. We always send the book if we do not receive this form.Once we receive your order, your books are delivered within one week. And remember, you have up to a fortnight to decide if you wish to keep the books you have ordered. If they aren't what you expected just send them back!1.How can you become a member of the Metropolis Book Club?A.By ordering a watch free of charge.B.By sending the advertisement to the club.C.By choosing books with special prices.D.By returning the completed order form.2.What information does the monthly magazine give members?A.The percentage saved on each book.B.The names of all the books sold by the club.C.The list of the newest books available to buy.D.The books that can be swapped by club members.3.What can we infer from the last part of the passage?A.At least four books should be bought each year.B.Members can look at the books before they buy them.C.Members need to buy the "Book of the Month".D.The more books bought, the higher the member's grade.BMuch meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.The same is true in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry towards others, staring at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to move his gaze, his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in a conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure thatthe listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, and to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to dominate you. you will feel uncomfortable. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. Quite the contrary.In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.1.Which of the following behaviour is proper according to the passage?A.To the opposite sex, stare at him or her.B.To a stranger, avoid looking at him or her.C.In a conversation, look at the listener all the time.D.Make eye contact depending on the relationship and different situations.2.If two persons exchange eye contact gently for a long time, what is probably their relationship?A. Boss and employee.B. Lovers.C. Teacher and student.D. Strangers.3.What's the best title of the passage?A. Don't Stare at OthersB. Body language Is ImportantC. Eyes Can SpeakD. Eye Contact Benefits YouCHow many different emotions do you think you can communicate to people with your face? Do you have the same facial expressions as the people from different cultures? Read this passage to find out what scientists have just discovered about this topic.New research suggests that there are only four basic facial expressions of emotion. However, how these expressions are interpreted(解释) might depend on where you are from. Research by scientists from the Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology at the University of Glasgow has challenged the traditional view of how the face expresses emotions. It was widely believed that six basic emotions (happiness,sadness, fear, anger, surprise and disgust) were expressed and recognized across different cultures. However, the University of Glasgow's work now suggests that the human face only has four basic expressions of emotion. This is because some pairs of emotions are impossible to distinguish(辨别). Fear and surprise, for example, both share wide open eyes. The facial expressions for anger and disgust also look the same. So if our faces are only able to express four basic emotions, how do we communicate a much more complex(复杂的) kind of feeling? The study found that the way expressions are interpreted is different in different cultures. However, while looking at how people from the East and West look at different parts of the face during facial expression recognition, scientists found that although there are some common features across cultures, the six basic facial expressions of emotion are not recognized universally.What interests people about the cross-cultural aspect of the research? This work leads to understanding which emotions we share and appreciating our differences.1.What did the University of Glasgow find?A.Six basic emotions greatly influence our character.B.Six basic emotions can be recognized.C.It is easy to tell from the basic facial expressions.D.Some of the six facial expressions are similar.2.Which group may be the four basic facial expressions of emotion?A.Sadness, fear, anger and surprise.B.Anger, sadness, fear and happiness.C.Happiness, surprise, sadness and fear.D.Disgust, happiness, anger and sadness.3.What can we learn according to Paragraph 3?A.Basic facial expressions are not universal.B.Facial expressions can't show complex feelings.C.Western people have more kinds of facial expressions.D.The way to express emotions changes with time.4.Which is the proper title for the passage?A.What Does Your Face Say?B.How Do We Communicate?C.What Are the Six Basic Emotions?D.Do We Have the Same Expressions?DI went to a New York Mets fantasy camp in 1995, an incredible experience. I was fortunate to be on a team whose pitching coach was Mel Stottlemyre, the formerYankees star pitcher (投手)and Mets and Yankees coach. I was upset when Mel died of cancer on Jan. 13, 2018, at the age of 77.He was warm, friendly and treated us as if we were major leagues. He asked me whether I would like to pitch and showed me how to throw a "two-seamer", a fastball that tends to sink, as well as a straight four-seam fastball. I knew that pitching was not for me. At age 45, my experience in organizing baseball was limited to a couple of years in Little League in the Bronx, and softball games as an adult. Mel eventually left the Mets and became the pitching coach for the Yankees. I followed his career and knew about his diagnosis (诊断)of multiple myeloma, a blood cancer, in April 2000, and a stem cell transplant.In the summer of 2002, I was diagnosed as multiple myeloma and was told that I needed a stem-cell transplant by the same group of doctors at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center that had treated Mel.This shocked me, and frankly, I became quite depressed. I vowed that somehow I would try to speak to Mel. One day, my phone rang. Mel was calling from the Yankees' locker room. I asked him to tell me everything about his treatment. He spent 30 minutes generously explaining all the details. I hung on every word. He told me how well he was feeling and ended the conversation by giving me his home phone number! "I feel great, and I'm not retiring," he told me.This incredible experience lifted my spirits. Every time I saw Mel during games on TV as I awaited my transplant, I repeated to myself, "Look at Mel. If he can do it, so can I."1.Why did the author say he was lucky in Paragraph 1?A.He joined a famous team.B.He met an unusual coach.C.He was successfully cured.D.He was chosen as a pitcher.2.What do we know about the author?A.He was not skilled in pitching.B.He was a good baseball player.C.He called Mel for his treatment.D.He forgot what Mel had told him.3.How old was Mel when he was diagnosed as multiple myeloma?A.23.B.45.C.59.D.61.4.What would be a suitable title for the text?A.The Skills Taught by My Former CoachB.The Transplant Given by the Same DoctorsC.My Baseball Team Helping Me OutD.My Coach's Spirits Shining on Me第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年人教版高一英语单元测试卷:必修1 Unit 4 (解析版)
Unit 4第一节阅读理解AAfter the earthquake had stopped, when the rescuers reached the ruins of a young woman's house, they saw her dead body through the cracks. But her pose was somehow strange that she knelt on her knees like a person was worshipping(礼拜); her body was leaning forward, and her two hands were supported by an object. The collapsed house had crashed her back and her head.With so many difficulties, the leader of the rescue team put his hand through a narrow gap on the wall to reach the woman's body. He was hoping that this woman could be still alive. However, the cold and stiff body told him that she had passed away for sure.He and the rest of the team left this house and were going to search the next collapsed building. For some reasons, the team leader was driven by a compelling force to go back to the ruined house of the dead woman. Again, he knelt down and used his hand through the narrow cracks to search the little space under the dead body. Suddenly, he screamed with excitement,“A child! There is a child!”The whole team worked together; carefully they removed the piles of ruined objects around the dead woman. There was a 3monthold little boy wrapped in a flowery blanket under his mother's dead body. Obviously, the woman had made a sacrifice for saving her son. When her house was falling, she used her body to make a cover to protect her son. The little boy was still sleeping peacefully when the team leader picked him up.The medical doctor came quickly to examine the little boy. After he opened the blanket, he saw a cell phone.There was a text message on the screen. It said, “If you can survive, you must remember that I love you.”This cell phone was passed around from one hand to another. Everybody that read the message wept. “If you can survive, you must remember that I love you.” Such is the mother's love for her child!【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
(人教版)高中英语必修第一册Unit4单元测试卷(附答案)02
(人教版)高中英语必修第一册Unit4单元测试卷(附答案)02Unit 4 Natural Disasters 单元测试一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers going to buy?A. Bread.B. Cheese.C. Eggs.2. How does the woman find the fish?A. Just so-so.B. Bad.C. Quite good.3. What does the woman mean?A. Mark should review his lessons.B. Mark should go on with the game.C. Mark should draw pictures on the computer.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.5. What are the speakers’ children doing?A. Reading in the library.B. Watching a match upstairs.C. Playing basketball outside.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 Section II 同步测试(解析版)
Book1 Unit4 Natural Disasters Section IIReading and Thinking同步测试(解析版)【大单元教学】2023-2024学年高一英语同步备课系列(人教版2019必修第一册)一、完形填空A 57-year-old Tonga man survived a night in the ocean after a tsunami (海啸) wave swept him out to sea last4.A.wore B.put C.swept D.blew5.A.struggled B.dived C.sank D.drifted6.A.church B.island C.log D.distance7.A.experience B.accident C.exploration D.challenge8.A.contained B.continued C.spread D.covered9.A.straight B.free C.underwater D.forward10.A.grabbed B.threw C.struck D.chased11.A.waiting B.standing C.resting D.going12.A.injured B.missing C.dangerous D.ridiculous13.A.optimistic B.concerned C.curious D.certain14.A.praising B.applying C.searching D.praying15.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing16.A.charge B.shelter C.action D.effect17.A.migrations B.mistakes C.miracles D.participants18.A.video B.fiction C.adventure D.survival19.A.referring to B.leading to C.taking to D.contributing to20.A.accused B.asked C.doubted D.introduced一、完形填空答案1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B【导语】文章是一篇记叙文。
